高中英语语法单选练习江苏
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题
高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案:B。
whether 可以和or not 连用,表示“是否”,if 不能与or not 连用。
that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义,在本句中不合适。
what 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
2. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案:B。
先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 用于指人。
where 用于表示地点的先行词。
3. I will go to the park ______ it is sunny tomorrow.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. so答案:A。
if 引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
because 引导原因状语从句。
although 引导让步状语从句。
so 引导结果状语从句。
4. What he said made me realize ______ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which答案:A。
what 引导宾语从句,在从句中修饰silly mistakes,意为“多么愚蠢的错误”。
that 在宾语从句中无实际意义。
how 修饰形容词或副词。
which 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,本句不缺成分。
5. The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案:A。
先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
江苏高考英语语法选择题(1-8练)
江苏省高考英语)---配套单选(1-10次内容)高考英语语法真题(一):名词001【真题】1.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________.So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill2.The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.A.pattern B.procedureC.program D.perspective3.—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your ________,but I can manage it myself.A.advice B.questionC.offer D.idea4.You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.A.purpose B.referenceC.progress D.memory5.My first ________ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A.expression B.attentionC.satisfaction D.impression6.He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It's just a matter of ________.A.luck B.valueC.time D.fact7.Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A.operation B.growthC.performance D.character8.The Harry Potter books are quite popular, they are in great ________ in this city.A.quantity B.progressC.production D.demand9.You are working too hard. You'd better keep a ________ between work and relaxation.A.promise B.leadC.balance D.diary10.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________. A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence00211.There's a ________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. A.tradition B.balanceC.concern D.relationship12.Anyway,I can't cheat him—it's against all my ________.A.emotions B.principlesC.regulations D.opinions13.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ________ of global climate change. A.result B.cause江苏省高考英语C.warning D.reflection14.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's ________.A.touch B.sightC.reach D.distance15.“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with ________ clearly in her voice. A.anger B.rudenessC.regret D.panic16.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________,but now I know it was the best decision I have ever made.A.project B.commitmentC.competition D.ambition17.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ________.A.expectation B.reputationC.contribution D.civilization18.I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ________.A.hearing B.strengthC.recognition D.measure19.This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.circle B.rangeC.area D.division20.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct ________. A.solution B.targetC.measure D.function003【模拟】1.A.achievement B.admissionC.assessment D.adjustment2.It was said that the government would consider lifting a ________ on immigration from other countries into the states, which launched a heated debate on the issue.A.reservation B.restrictionC.tendency D.departure3.I came round in hospital and didn't know where I was. Everything was a________.A.blank B.silenceC.break D.shock4.If I buy more than one,will you give me a________?A.discount B.changeC.bargain D.compromise5.Rose is Mr.Smith's secretary,so she has ________ to all his business e-mails.A.power B.accountC.way D.access6.—I really admire the people full of________. I'm always tired.—You'd better take more exercise.A.power B.strengthC.force D.energy7.Have you heard the traffic ________ that happened in Yatai Street last week?A.accident B.affairC.incident D.event8.People in China don't often kiss or hug each other goodbyes or hello, which is a common ________ in some European countries.A.statement B.practiceC.exercise D.approach9.—These days,he has stayed up late into night in order to get good marks in the following monthly test.—It's no ________ that he seems tired and asleep in class every day.A.wonder B.problemC.doubt D.question10.In order to protect the environment,people are greatly encouraged to travel by public________.A.transport B.serviceC.means D.transfer00411.The rise in consumer spending is an encouraging ________ that the economy may be recovering.A.symptom B.solutionC.subject D.sign12.I have been told that the new law will come into ________ on January 1st next year.A.effect B.useC.service D.existence13.I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home.A.attitude B.impressionC.appreciation D.expression14.Beyonce,a leading________ in the music industry,gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.A.statue B.figureC.brand D.attraction15.Lack of________of culture difference to local customs can cause problems.A.existence B.revolutionC.awareness D.evidence16.—Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health, but still so many people smoke.—Exactly!So our country is planning to start a ________against smoking.A.war B.campaignC.motion D.struggle17.The TV series of Gong became popular and the theme song Love the feed sung by Yang Mi was a ________ at once and loved by young people.A.shock B.strikeC.hit D.beat18.I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ________in my arrangement.A.contract B.contrastC.connection D.conflict19.Mary's ________was whether to go to the graduation ball in her old dress or to stay at home.A.ambition B.conceptC.panic D.dilemma20.The ________ of the novel relies too much on coincidence to be realistic. So it is only worthwhile for us to kill time. A.length B.truthC.outcome D.plot高考英语语法真题(二):代词真题0051.—Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?—$4,000,or ________ like that.A.anything B.everythingC.something D.nothing2.Sophia waited for a reply,but ________ came.A.either B.anotherC.neither D.none3.My brother would like to buy a good watch but ________ was available from that shop.A.nothing B.noneC.no one D.neither4.Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but ________ of them wants to,because they have work to do.A.either B.anyC.neither D.none5.—John,when shall we meet again,Thursday or Friday?—________.I'll be off to London then.A.Either B.NeitherC.Both D.None6.If you're buying today's paper from the stand,could you get________for me?A.one B.suchC.this D.that7.Studying Wendy's menu,I found that many of the items are similar to________of McDonald's.A.those B.onesC.any D.all8.No matter where he is,he makes________a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A.him B.thisC.that D.it9.New technologies have made________possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A.that B.thisC.one D.it10.Sarah made________to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A.herself B.thisC.that D.it00611.When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or________.A.whoever B.whereverC.whatever D.however12.When he took his gloves off, I noticed that ________ one had his name written inside.A.each B.everyC.other D.another13.Surprisingly, Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made ________ almost an overcoat for her.A.them B.herC.itself D.herself14.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ________.A.them B.thoseC.it D.that15.——Would you like tea or coffee?—________,thank you. I've just had some water.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.Neither16.I knew that ________ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing17.—Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen,dear?—________one?A.Other B.EveryC.Another D.More18.There is________ in his words.We should have a try.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything19.We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose ________based on your own interests.A.either B.eachC.one D.it20.We feel ________ our duty to make our country a better place.A.it B.thisC.that D.one模拟0071.In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls often copy of their mothers. .A.that B.thoseC.one D.the ones2.This sweater fits me, but I can't afford to buy ________. I have to choose ________ which is cheap enough for me.A.it; that B.that; itC.it; one D.that; the one3.When we think of trees at Christmas, there is ________ that immediately springs to mind—the evergreen tree beautifully decorated.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one4.Our new book is more expensive than________we had before.A.it B.oneC.this D.the one5.—Can I have some milk for my coffee? —I'm afraid there is________left.A.nothing B.no oneC.none D.neither6.What seems to be a good thing to one person may be a bad thing to________.A.other B.anotherC.the other D.the others7.—Lend me some more money,will you?—Sorry,I've got________at hand myself.You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.A.nothing B.noC.none D.not8.Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to________.A.others B.the otherC.another D.the rest9.—Which language are you better at,French or German? —To be honest,________.French is no easier than German.A.both B.neitherC.either D.any10.—Did you watch the football match last night?—Yes,that's a most close one,and eventually neither could defeat________.A.both B.the otherC.another D.each00811.—Do you have ________ ready for the opening ceremony,Ted?—No,we still need some volunteers.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing12.How can I help ________ if people just don't follow my advice?A.it B.thatC.them D.this13.—Do you have ________ ready for the graduation ceremony,Ted?—No,we still have to find a famous speaker.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing14.The air of hills is cooler than ________ of plains.A.that B.oneC.those D.ones15.They haven't made ________ known where they are to hold the conference.A.this B.thatC.it D.one16.I shop online all the time and I've never happened ________ like this—Joshua says he got cheated!A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing17.It's ashamed of him to have got so much help from others but give ________ to the society in return.A.no one B.noneC.a little D.much18.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes.I'm going to a peaceful place,especially ________ suitable for relaxation.A.one B.the oneC.that D.this19.—What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?—Well,great!But I don't think much of ________you bought.A.the one B.itC.that D.which20.The survey also showed that women who give late childbirth are happier than ________ giving early childbirth.A.those B.themC.these D.it。
江苏高中英语竞赛单选题100道及答案解析
江苏高中英语竞赛单选题100道及答案解析1. —I can't find my purse anywhere.—You ______ have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would答案:A解析:may have done 表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测,“可能已经......”,符合语境。
can have done 一般用于否定句和疑问句中;should have done 表示“本应该做某事(而实际上没做)”;would have done 用于虚拟语气。
2. The number of the students in our school ______ increasing year by year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,且本句是在陈述现在的情况,用一般现在时。
3. It was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before答案:B解析:本题考查强调句型It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。
本句强调的是not until she got home 这个时间状语。
4. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to our head teacher?—Yes. He is our new math teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案:A解析:先行词the man 是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语;which 用于先行词是物的情况;whose 在定语从句中作定语。
高中英语语法单选练习(江苏)
⾼中英语语法单选练习(江苏)1. With _______ good advice I am sure you can use your communication skills to get _______ message across in a clear way.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; theD. the; a2. In addition to _______ in France, French is spoken in many other countries.A. be spokenB. have been spokenC. speakingD. being spoken3. —The last one _______ carries all the luggage.—Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving4. Do_______ in touch with them soon, for example, by phone.A. keepB. getC. stayD. lose5. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that _______ you had missed the match?A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why6. The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor _______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _______ , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; how7. On the wall _______ two big pictures.A. hangedB. hangsC. hangD. hanging8. It is high time you _______ your homework.A. doB. have doneC. will doD. did9. —I promise that she _______ get a nice gift on her birthday.—It will be a big surprise to her.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall10. Nine in ten parents said that there were significant differences in the approach to educating their children compared with _______ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that11. You should treat him the way _______ suits him best.A. thatB. in whichC. whatD. /12. —Where did you meet Mr. Smith?—It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /13. Project hope aims at helping more children in poor areas to _______ education.C. adoptD. develop14. —Did you get a ticket?—No, I_______ , but there wasn’t any left.A. had toB. attempted toC. decided toD. managed to15. A proposal has been put forward _______ a debate _______between the boys and girls.A. which; is heldB. that; be heldC. that; will be heldD. when; to be held1. _______ building a charming city, almost all the citizens have joined in big clean-up in and out of their homes.A. In respect ofB. In favor ofC. In response toD. In need of2. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _______ our thinking.A. which to base uponB. which to be based uponC. to which be based uponD. upon which to base3. —I’m sorry to have troubled you.—_______ .A. Not to mentionB. Don’t mention itC. All rightD. With pleasure4. —Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to...—Don’t call me Joe, I am Mr. Parker to you, and _______ you forget it.A. doB. didn’tC. did5. —How about 8 o’clock outside the cinema?—That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits6. It was nearly half an hour _______ the sleeping pill _______ effect.A. when; hadB. before; hadC. when; tookD. before; took7. I’ve stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _______ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches8. The building over there is a public library, _______ is a department store.A. whereB. west of whichC. in the west of whichD. in the west of that9. With mobile phones, it’s easier to communicate with people because you can _______ them almost any time.A. touchB. getC. reachD. find10. It was some time _______ we realized the truth.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before11. Have you got any _______ to make on the recent development?A. impressionsB. commentsD. opinion12.Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what _______ is what they do with it.A. countsB. considersC. stressesD. requires13.It is generally considered that terrorism is _______ threat to _______ society.A. a; theB. /; theC. /; /D. a; /14.What a strange man! He loves his wife, but _______ he often beats her.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at the same time15. The written examinations, _______ all students are tested on the same question, was probably not known until the 19th century.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where1. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which2. _______ can be called a car always rolls on wheels.A. AnythingB. WhateverC. All thatD. Whichever3. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) _______ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingD. has said to have bought4. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York.—Oh, did you? You _______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed5. Ididn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _______ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken6. Sorry, I’m late. I_______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will7. _______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be8. —Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back?—Well, how could I afford _______ car.A. that expensive aB. that an expensiveC. such expensive aD. a such expensive9. It’s reported that by the end of the month, the output of cement in the factory ________ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. will be risingC. has risenD. has been rising10. _______ many times, but the old man still couldn’t remember it.B. He was toldC. Though he was toldD. Having told him11. A postman is often known _______ the clothes he wears.A. byB. asC. forD. which12. If the river _______ from being polluted, the water will be unfit to drink soon.A. isn’t being stoppedB. will not be stoppedC. doesn’t stopD. isn’t stopped13. —Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?—No, two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads _______.A. piled snowB. had been closedC. were blockedD. covered with snow14. The number of people who _______ unable to afford to buy the house _______ increasing with the housing price going up quickly.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; isD. is; is15. —Are you tired after the trip?—_______. I can hardly walk on.A. Not at allB. Not a littleC. Not a bitD. Not at least1. I_______ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have had2. The small country _______ since the 1880s.A. has come into existenceB. has been in existenceC. has been existedD. began to exist3. Who is the rich lady in _______ standing there, talking and laughing loudly?A. furB. a furC. the furD. furs4. He apologized to me for patting _______ shoulder.A. me on theB. me in theC. me on myD. my5. It is said that Xiao Pin has made _______ in all his lessons.A. many progressB. a plenty of progressC. great advanceD. greater progress6. Hardly _______ the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openedC. I had openedD. had I opened7. A new bridge _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built8. —What do you think of my lecture? With so many people attending it, I always can’t help feeling nervous.—Anyway, you _______ it off quite well.A. carriedC. had carriedD. have carried9. The cause of his death _______ his careless driving after too much wine.A. led toB. causedC. lay inD. resulted in10. I hope that everything will be _______ you in the coming term.A. right aboutB. all right forC. okay withD. good to11. Many policemen _______ their lives here for the safety of our country.A. gave upB. had lostC. were killedD. have sacrificed12. _______ of the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.A. ConvincedB. ConvincingC. To convinceD. Having convinced13. —Why did he have to leave school?—He happened to _______ a laptop computer from the school lab.A. be seen stealB. be seen stealingC. be caught to stealD. catch stealing14. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. lookC. viewD. scene15. —How do you _______ the talk this morning?A. considerB. thinkC. findD. feel。
江苏省高考英语单项选择题-人教版
江苏省高考英语单项选择题练习单选题(情境提示)40题命题人丁庆云命题单位常州五中1. -——Shall I come with you tomorrow?———I’d rather you ____.A。
didn’t B。
won’t C。
don’t D. wouldn’t2. -—-What do you think of the color of my new blouse?—-—Very good. You look nice in green. Green ____ you.A。
suits B. fits C. matches D。
meets3. ---Would you like to take a walk with us?———Sorry,I’m too busy to _____.A。
get away B。
put away C。
run away D. give away 4。
—-—I think it’s a good idea。
——-I couldn’t agree _____.A。
much B. less C。
more D。
little5. ——-Tom is very stupid。
He fails in the exam。
--—In my opinion,he is _____ than stupid。
A。
lazier B。
no lazier C。
more lazy D。
lazier rather 6 -—-We __ that you would fix the TV set this week?—-—I'm sorry. I ____ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected;had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intend D。
江苏高中选修一英语单选题100道及答案解析
江苏高中选修一英语单选题100道及答案解析1. The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence答案:A解析:come into effect 表示“生效;实施”,是固定短语。
句意:新法律将在通过的当天生效。
2. It was ______ that we went camping in the mountains last weekend.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. so nice weather答案:A解析:weather 是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词 a 修饰,such + 形容词+ 不可数名词,so + 形容词+ a/an + 可数名词单数。
所以用such nice weather。
3. Not only ______ the book, but he remembered what he had read.A. he had readB. had he readC. did he readD. he read答案:C解析:not only...but also...连接两个分句,并且not only 位于句首时,第一个分句要用部分倒装,根据remembered 可知是一般过去时,所以用did he read。
4. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both whoD. of whom both答案:B解析:先行词是two sons,在定语从句中作of 的宾语,所以用both of whom 引导定语从句。
A 选项不是定语从句,不能用逗号隔开。
高中语法专项练习单选100题-主谓一致-教师版
高中语法专项练习单选100题—— 主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1. (2023·江苏省·月考试卷)I am watching TV while my mother ______.A. cooksB. cookingC. will cookD. is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:我妈妈做饭的时候我在看电视。
while在此处表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”;根据am watching可知,此处用现在进行时,结构是be+动词的-ing;第三人称单数my mother作主语,be动词用is。
故选D。
2. (2022·天津市·历年真题)Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane lastSunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed【答案】D【解析】句意:上周日飓风过后,食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。
分析句子结构可知,Food and medical supplies是句子的主语,是复数形式,与动词distribute“分发”为被动关系,故需要用被动语态be distributed;根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知,句子需要用一般过去时态,故be动词要用were。
高中英语语法单选题50题
高中英语语法单选题50题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,此处需要一个不定冠词且是元音音素开头,所以选B。
2. We had ______ wonderful dinner last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“wonderful”是以辅音音素开头,“dinner”是可数名词单数,这里表示“一顿美妙的晚餐”,要用不定冠词,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,所以选A。
3. He is ______ university student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但其发音是以辅音音素开头,“student”是可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,“/”表示零冠词,所以选A。
4. ______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”,“a”和“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指,“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境,所以选C。
5. I have ______ book. It’s ______ interesting book.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. /; a答案:A。
第一个空“book”是可数名词单数,要用不定冠词,“book”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”;第二个空“interesting”是以元音音素开头,用“an”,所以选A。
高考总复习英语(江苏专用)习题 第2部分 语法专项突破 第2讲语法专练
本资源的初衷,是希望通过网络分享,能够为广阔读者提供更好的效劳,为您水平的提高提供坚强的动力和保证 .内容由一线名师原创,立意新,图片精,是非常强的一手资料 .1.(2021·南京模拟)Let ,s face________ -you ,re going to be late whether you go by bus or train.A.them B.itC.that D.thoseB解析:考查代词辨析. 句意:让我们面对这个问题- -无论你坐公共汽车还是火车你都会迟到. 分析句子结构可知 ,空格后的句子作"face〞的宾语 ,故用代词it作形式宾语 ,代替"you ,re going to...〞. 故答案选B .2.(2021·盐城模拟)The cost of purchasing a house in key cities is usually higher than________in towns.A.that B.thoseC.it D.oneA解析:考查代词辨析. 空格处用来代替空格前出现的名词"The cost〞 ,且表示的是同类的东西 ,结合空格后的后置定语可知 ,此处表示特指 ,因此应用that . those指代同类的复数名词;it指代与上文完全相同的物;one表示泛指. 应选A .3.(2021·浙江温州模拟)It ,s really noisy outside. I would appreciate________if you raise your voice in order to make yourself heard in the back.A.this B.itC.that D.oneB解析:考查代词. like/dislike/hate/appreciate等表示爱憎等的动词后常接it作形式宾语 ,其后为if/when引导的从句.4.(2021·浙江台州期末测试)For Linda, to be admitted to such a good university is the beginning of a new life, ________she thought she would never see.A.what B.thatC.one D.itC解析:考查代词用法. 分析句子结构可知 ,空格处在句中作"life〞的同位语 ,且表示泛指;而"she thought she would never see〞是空格处的定语从句 ,之间省略了关系代词. 由此结合选项可知 , one与语境相符.5.(2021·浙江杭州质检) -How much homework have you finished?-No, ________.A.nothing B.neitherC.no one D.noneD解析:考查代词. 句意:- -你完成多少作业了? - -没有 ,一点儿也没做. none在此处表示数量上 "一点儿也没有〞 ,一般用来答复how many/much+n. 引起的疑问句. 应选D .6.We used to mistake that heavy objects fell faster than light________.A.the ones B.thoseC.ones D.theseC解析:考查代词. 此处替代泛指意义的objects, 因此使用ones替代. the ones和those用于替代特指意义的复数名词.7.(2021·沭阳质检)Studying the contents of the report, Mary found that many of the items are similar to________of her ow n.A.ones B.thoseC.any D.allB解析:考查代词. 句意:玛丽研读了报告的内容之后发现 ,里面很多条款与她自己报告里的相似. 这里代词代替前面的many of the items, 代替复数可数名词表示同一类事物用those .8.-What is Joe ,s job, do you know?-I don ,t know exactly. But I think he can be________but a teacher.A.anything B.somethingC.anybody D.everybodyA解析:考查代词辨析. 句意:- -你知道Joe的工作是什么吗? - -不太清楚. 但是我想他不可能是教师. A项意为 "任何事物〞;B项意为 "某事 ,某物〞;C项意为 "任何人〞;D 项意为 "每个人〞. anything but为固定搭配 ,意为 "根本不 ,绝|不是〞 ,符合语境. 应选A 项.9.There are solid reasons for China to claim ownership of the Diaoyu Islands, which lie about 200 miles________the eastern coast of our country.A.to B.onC.off D.ofC解析:考查介词辨析. 句意:中国有充分的理由拥有钓鱼岛主权. 钓鱼岛位于我国东海岸200英里. 表示方位时 ,A项表示 "隔开一段距离〞;B项表示 "接壤〞;C项表示 "海岸边〞;D项表示 "所属关系〞. 根据句中"coast〞可知 ,表示海岸边的地理位置. 应选C .10.(2021·苏锡常镇四市高三调研) ________their cultures, Americans have taken over from the Indians many other things.A.On behalf of B.In praise ofC.In possession of D.On top ofD解析:考查介词短语辨析. 句意:除了文化之外 ,美国人还沿袭了印第安人的很多其他东西. on top of表示 "除……之外〞 ,符合句意. on behalf of "代表〞;in praise of "赞美〞;in possession of "拥有〞.11.(2021·浙江温州高三适应性测试)Every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job ________working at a grocery store to a fast food restaurant.A.in B.byC.from D.besidesC解析:考查介词辨析. 句意:每个青少年都需要经历第|一份不太有趣的工作- -从在杂货店工作到在快餐店工作. 此处是from...to... "从……到……〞结构 ,应选C .12.________ character teaching, storytelling is one of the best ways to get your points across, especially to young kids.A.In terms of B.As a result ofC.In favor of D.By means ofA解析:考查介词短语辨析. 句意:就性格教育而言 ,讲故事是传达你的观点的最|好的方法之一 ,尤其是对年幼的孩子们而言. in terms of "就……而言〞符合句意. as a result of "由于〞;in favor of "支持〞;by means of "依靠 ,用〞.13.As the only child, Jack was________ all the belongings after his parents died.A.in place of B.in possession ofC.in favor of D.in honor ofB解析:考查介词短语辨析. 句意:作为独生子 ,杰克在他父母死后拥有了所有财产. in possession of "拥有〞 ,符合句意. in place of "代替〞;in favor of "支持〞;in honor of "为纪念…… ,向……表示敬意〞.14.(2021·浙江考试院高三测试)The play begins at 6:40p.m. So we have to be at the theatre________ 6:30 p.m. at the latest.A.after B.aroundC.until D.byD解析:由 "戏剧在下午6:40开始〞可知到达剧院的时间最|迟不应晚于6:30 . A、C两项均不合题意. around意为 "左右 ,大约〞 ,但与at the latest"最|晚〞相矛盾. by在此是not later than(不迟于)之意 ,符合句意.15.(2021·北京西城区模拟) -Can I have your business number?-You can call me, free of charge, ________6688-7790.A.at B.byC.with D.forA解析:提供某个号码时常用at . by表示 "通过 ,依据〞;with意为 "用(具体工具), 随着〞;for表示 "为了 ,因为〞.。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句-教师版
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句1. (2023·天津市·历年真题)—Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.—You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.A. in thatB. now thatC. as thoughD. in case【答案】B【解析】句意:—好吧,感谢。
你是个好伴侣,你转变了我的生活。
—不客气。
嘿,既然你赚了一些钱,或许你可以带你的伴侣出去吃一顿丰富的感谢晚餐。
A.in that由于,不能放在主句之前;B.now that 既然,引导缘由状语从句;C.as though好像;D.in case以防.依据句意和上下文可知这里使用now that 引导缘由状语从句。
故选B。
2. (2021·天津市·历年真题)______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管他能怜悯她,但他几乎无法供应任何实际挂念。
A.if假如;B.since自从;C.although 虽然;D.until直到。
依据句意和结构可知,两句话是转折关系,用although引导让步状语从句。
故选C。
3. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】D【解析】略4. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.A. starring; whenB. starred; whenC. starred; whyD. starring; where【答案】A5. (2023·广东省·期中考试)When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.A. askedB. askingC. be askedD. to ask【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的省略。
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)
高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,乐器前要加定冠词the;“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。
2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案:A。
第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an,book 是辅音音素开头用a;第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。
3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
honest 是元音音素开头,用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。
4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案:B。
orange 是元音音素开头用an;apple 是元音音素开头用an,但前面有“and”连接,只能一个用a 一个用an。
5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
独一无二的事物前用定冠词the,太阳是独一无二的。
6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案:B。
people 本身就是复数形式,表示“人,人们”;person 的复数是persons,但通常不这么用。
7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案:B。
toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。
江苏省2008年至2019年高考真题单项选择语法分类汇编状语从句
A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case
2. _____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A. BeforeB. WhereC. Unless D. Until
3. One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.
6. It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.
A. ifB. unlessC. once D. when
7.some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure
A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever
5. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.
A. thoughB. as C. since D. unless
A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that
高中英语语法试题单选题100道及答案解析
高中英语语法试题单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't答案:D解析:recommend 后的宾语从句中,谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略,这里是否定形式,故选D。
2. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined答案:D解析:since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,故选D。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数,故选C。
4. It was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before答案:B解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,这里强调的是“not until she got home”,故选B。
江苏省徐州市王杰中学译林牛津版高中英语习题 Book4 Unit1 语法练习(1)[ 高考]
直接引语和间接引语一. 定义交际中我们常常需要引述别人说的话,一种是一字不差地直接引用别人的话,放在引号内,称为直接引语(The Direct Speech ), 另一种是间接地引述别人的话,称为间接引语( The Indirect Speech)。
例如:He said, “I will choose a book from my students.” 他说:“我将为学生选一本书。
” = He said that he would choose a book from his student. 他说他将为学生选一本书。
二. 直接引语与间接引语的转化 1. 标点符号的变化:He said to me, “Don ’t live in London!” = He told me not to live in London.2. 语序的变化: 疑问语序变为陈述语序。
He said to me, “Do you live in London?” = He asked me if/whether I lived in London.3. 动词的变化: say (to) 在陈述句中多变为tell 等词,在疑问句中多变为ask 等词,在祈使句中表示命令多变为tell, order 等词,表请求时多变为ask 等词。
He said to me, “Could you please live in London?” = He asked me if/whether I could live in London. = He asked me to live in London.4. 连接词的变化:5. 时态的变化:6. 人称代词的变化:7. 指示代词,地点副词,动词, 时间状语的变化。
高中英语语法结构单选题50题
高中英语语法结构单选题50题1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:A。
本题考查定语从句关系词的选择。
先行词是“book”( 物),在从句中作宾语,所以用“which”。
选项B“who”用于先行词是人;选项C“whose”表示所属关系;选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,均不符合题意。
2. The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B。
先行词是“man”( 人),在从句中作主语,要用“who”。
选项A“which”用于先行词是物;选项C“whose”表示所属关系;选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,均不适用。
3. This is the house ____ my father lived ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案:B。
先行词是“house”( 地点),在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。
选项A“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,均不符合此处语境。
4. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom答案:B。
先行词是“girl”( 人),“hair”与“girl”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,要用“whose”。
选项A“which”用于先行词是物;选项C“who”在从句中作主语;选项D“whom”在从句中作宾语,均不符合。
5. I will never forget the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why答案:A。
高考总复习英语(江苏专用)习题 第2部分 语法专项突破 第5讲语法专练
本资源的初衷,是希望通过网络分享,能够为广阔读者提供更好的效劳,为您水平的提高提供坚强的动力和保证 .内容由一线名师原创,立意新,图片精,是非常强的一手资料 .,1.(2021·扬州、南通、连云港调研) -I hear a Tibetan student in your school________ and that you ,ve raised money for him.-Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.A.was operated onB.will be operated onC.is being operated onD.has been operated onB解析:句意:- -我听说你们学校一名西藏的学生将进行手术 ,你们为他募捐了. - -哦. 医生们正在考虑一种保守治疗的方法. 根据答语判断手术还没有进行 ,应是将来发生的动作 , student是operate的动作承受者 ,应选B .2.(2021·江苏扬州中学开学考试) -I didn ,t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday ,s birthday party.-As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A.goes B.wentC.has gone D.had goneA解析:根据答复 "据我所知 ,他周日去看望农村的父母〞可知是经常性的动作 ,因此用一般现在时.3.(2021·江苏常青藤月考)The vegetable looking fresh in his field ________well. It ,s often sold out immediately it appears in the market.A.has sold B.has been soldC.is sold D.sellsD解析:根据句意可知是表示特征和特性 ,用一般现在时.4.-Jennifer is not at home now. She has gone to Africa to undertake an adventure.-Oh, could you tell me when she________ ?A.is leaving B.would leaveC.has left D.leftD解析:考查动词时态. 句意:- -Jennifer现在不在家 ,她去非洲进行冒险旅行了. - -哦 ,你能告诉我她是什么时候离开的吗?根据语境可知 ,此处应用一般过去时表示过去某个时刻发生的动作.5.-When did the computer crash?-This morning, while I________the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A.have sorted B.was sortingC.am sorting D.had sortedB解析:考查动词时态. 答语语意为 "今天早上当我正在对从一些网站上下载的阅读材料分类的时候 ,电脑崩溃了. 〞因此可知应用过去进行时 ,指在过去正在做某事 ,应选B项.6.(2021·浙江温州诊断)Every Sunday, my mother will take me to my grandpa ,s. I often________hours fishing in the pool with my grandpa when it is fine.A.had spent B.spendC.would spend D.spentB解析:考查动词时态. 句意:每周日 ,我妈妈会带我去我的祖父家. 当天气晴朗的时候 ,我经常花几个小时和祖父一起在池塘边钓鱼. 根据时间状语"Every Sunday〞和"when it is fine〞可知 ,此处应用一般现在时.7.I didn ,t recognize my aunt because she________a lot since I saw her the last time.A.changed B.has changedC.had changed D.changesC解析:考查动词时态. 句意:我没有认出姑姑来 ,因为她比我上次见到她时变了很多. "我没有认出姑姑〞是发生在过去 , "她发生变化〞是在这之前发生 ,是过去的过去 ,所以用过去完成时.8.(2021·江苏四市调研) -How long would you like me to heat the oil?-Heat it till it________to smoke.A.would start B.startsC.will start D.startB解析:考查动词时态. 整个语境描述的是将来的动作. 句中till引导的是时间状语从句 ,状语从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来的动作. 应选B项.9.-I ________for more than 30 years !I ,m going to retire soon.-Really ?You don ,t look your age over 50.A.will teach B.had taughtC.am teaching D.have been teachingD解析:考查动词时态. 句意:- -我从教已经30多年了!我不久就要退休了. - -真的吗?看不出你有50多岁. 此处表示 "从教〞这个动作从过去某时开始一直持续到现在 ,并且还将持续下去 ,故用现在完成进行时.10.(2021·惠州模拟) -Good morning, Tom, can I use your dictionary for a while tomorrow afternoon?________.A.have been used B.would be usedC.will be being used D.has been usedC解析:考查动词时态. 根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知 ,字典之所以不能借给别人 ,是因为那时候答话人也正在使用它 ,所以应用将来进行时.11.You ,ve failed to do what you________to and I ,m afraid the teacher will blame you.A.will expect B.will be expectedC.expect D.were expectedD解析:考查动词的时态和语态. 在题干中 , expect与主语you之间是逻辑上的动宾关系 ,由此可排除A、C两项;结合语境可知 ,空格处的动作发生在过去 ,因此应用一般过去时的被动语态 ,应选D .12.-You ,ve left the light on.-Oh, so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I go B.I ,ve goneC.I ,ll go D.I ,m goingC解析:考查时态. 根据答语可知 ,此处表示将来动作且表示说话时才做的决定 ,应选C项. 而be going to do表示事先的安排或方案.13.The train we ________ for so long was crowded, so we decided to catch a later one.A.have been waitingB.were waitingC.had been waitingD.have waitedC解析:考查动词时态. 根据"was crowded〞和"decided〞可知 ,本句主体时态为过去时态;又根据语境可知 ,在决定乘下一班车之前一直在等待 ,所以此处要用过去完成时的进行时态.14.(2021·浙江杭州质检)In order to pay off his debts, Mike had to sell his car. After all, he ________ it for five years.A.has had B.has boughtC.had had D.had boughtC解析:考查动词时态. 句意:为了还清债务 , Mike不得不卖掉他的小汽车. 毕竟 ,他买这部汽车已经五年了. "买汽车〞的动作先于 "卖汽车〞的动作 ,故用过去完成时 ,表示 "过去的过去〞 ,又因此处表示延续性动作 ,应选C项.15.(2021·浙江高三联考) -How come you are all wet?-I________in the rain on the way here.A.caught B.got caughtC.have caught D.had got caughtB解析:考查动词的时态和语态. get caught in the rain "被雨淋〞 ,是习惯用法 ,根据语境可知 ,在路上被雨淋是过去发生的动作 ,所以用一般过去时.。
高中英语语法单选题40题
高中英语语法单选题40题1. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词“an”,A 选项“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
2. We have three ______ every day.A. mealsB. mealC. a mealD. the meal答案:A。
three 后接名词复数,“meal”的复数形式是“meals”,B 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a meal”表示一顿饭,不符合题意,D 选项“the meal”表示特指某顿饭。
3. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. beginB. beginningC. beginsD. began答案:B。
“The”后接名词,“begin”的名词形式是“beginning”,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项是过去式。
4. This is ______ useful book.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,C 选项“the”表示特指,D 选项“/”表示零冠词,不符合此处语境。
5. I like playing ______ piano, but my brother likes playing ______ football.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案:A。
在乐器前要用定冠词“the”,在球类运动前不用冠词,所以“piano”前用“the”,“football”前不用冠词。
6. This book is mine. ______ is over there.A. YoursB. YourC. YouD. Her答案:A。
江苏省徐州市王杰中学译林牛津版高中英语习题 Book4 Unit1 语法练习(2)[ 高考]
直接引语和间接引语练习一. 单项选择1. He asked ____ for the violin.A.Did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____.A.who is heB. who he isC. who is itD.who it is3. Can you tell me ____?A.how good is his spoken EnglishB. how well his spoken English isC. how well he speaks EnglishD. how good he can speak English4. He said that he had bought the jacket____.A.before three daysB. three days beforeC. three days agoD.last week5. Did you say_____?A. that what he said was trueB. that it was true that he saidC. what did he say was trueD. what he said it was true6. Please tell me ____ from.A.where do you comeB. where you comeC. where you will comeD. there you come7. Ask her ____ come with us.A.if she willB. if or not she willC. that if she willD. whether willshe8. The driver said that he ____ pick ____ a passenger at West Street.A.will, upB. would, upC. will, outD. would,out9. He said he ___ in 1993.A.has bornB. had been bornC. had bornD. wasborn10. John ___ me he was going to help me with my English.A. explainedB. spokeC. toldD. said11. He asked me _______ I would go to Beijing by air the next day.A. that ofB. ifC. that whetherD. how12. Mother asked the youngest kid ________ with his toy car.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what the matter isD. what is the matter1-5. DDCBA 6-10 BABDC 11-12 BB二. 将下列直接引语改写成间接引语1. He said, “I have been here about ten times.”2. Mary said, “I have sold my house in London.”3. The man said, “Smoking is strictly forbidden here.”4. Ann said, “She moved to Paris in 1956.”5. Mr. Black said, “We started learning Chinese last month.”6. Mary said, “Why didn’t you stop here yesterday?”7. Shaw said to Ann, “Your brother will give you a nice gift.”8. My wife said to me, “Don’t sleep with the window open.”9. I asked Tom, “Do you live on the fourteenth floor or the fifteenth floor?”10. He asked, “Should I go with you, Linda?”11. The teacher said to the students, “Water boils at 100℃.”12. The nurse said to Grey, “Leave the ward quietly.”13. He said, “How lovely the house is!”14. “Would you buy me some stamps?” he said to me.15. “Who left the banana skin on my desk?” said Cathy.16. “Are you leaving today or tomorrow morning?” said his secretary.17. She said, “How long will it take me to fly to that city?”18. “Where were you last night?” she said.19. “It is foggy today,” I said.20. He said, “I must go at once.”Key1. He said that he had been there about ten times.2. Mary said that she had sold her house in London.3. The man said that smoking was strictly forbidden there.4. Ann said that she moved to Paris in 1956.5. Mr. Black said that they had started learning Chinese the month before.6. Mary asked why I hadn’t stopped her the day before.7. Shaw told Ann that her brother would give her a nice gift.8. My wife told me not to sleep with the windows open.9. I asked Tom whether he lived on the fourteenth floor or the fifteenth floor.10. He asked Linda whether he should go with her.11. The teacher told the students that water boils at 100℃.12. The nurse told Grey to leave the ward quietly.13. He said how lovely the house was.14. He asked me to buy some stamps for him.15. Cathy asked who had left the banana skin on her desk.16. His secretary asked whether he was leaving that day or the next morning.17. She asked how long it would take her to fly to that city.18. She asked where I had been the night before.19. I said that it was foggy that day.20. He said that he would have to go at once.。
高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习:语法部分_9_随堂巩固_word版有答案
1.(2018·南京、盐城模拟)He hasn’t got any hobbies, ________ you call watching TV a hobby.A.when B.ifC.unless D.sinceC解析:句意:他没有任何爱好,除非你把看电视称作爱好。
when当……时候;if如果;unless 除非,要不是;since既然。
根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。
故选C。
2.(2018·扬州、南通、连云港调研)Students’ active performances in class will be the new normal ________ teachers give them more chances.A.although B.onceC.until D.sinceB解析:句意:一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会,学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态。
although 尽管,虽然;once一旦;until直到;since自从,既然。
根据主从句之间的关系判断选B。
3.(2018·江苏扬州中学模拟)Crossing roads without taking traffic lights into consideration, ________ they are part of a crowd, has been labeled as the“Chinese style of crossing roads”.A.since B.as ifC.so long as D.thoughC解析:句意:只要是人群中的一份子,不考虑交通灯就过马路,已经被贴上了“中国式过马路”的标签。
so long as只要。
4.(2018·北京东城区统一检测)Everyone tells me I’m a good speaker, ________I really don’t like speaking in public.A.and B.soC.but D.orC解析:句意:每个人都告诉我,我是个优秀的演讲者,但是我真的不喜欢在公共场合演讲。
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MI ULTIPLE CHOICES1. With _______ good advice I am sure you can use your communication skills to get _______ message across in a clear way.A. /; the B. /; a C. the; the D. the; a2. In addition to _______ in France, French is spoken in many other countries.A. be spokenB. have been spokenC. speakingD. being spoken3. —The last one _______ carries all the luggage..—Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving4. Do_______ in touch with them soon, for example, by phone.A. keepB. getC. stayD. lose5. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week..—Is that _______ you had missed the match?A. whereB. whichC. whatD. why6. The old lady's hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor _______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _______ , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why7. On the wall _______ two big pictures.A. hangedB. hangsC. hangD. hanging8. It is high time you _______ your homework.A. doB. have doneC. will doD. did9. —I promise that she _______ get a nice gift on her birthday..—It will be a big surprise to her.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall10. Nine in ten parents said that there were significant differences in the approach to educating their children compared with _______ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that11. You should treat him the way _______ suits him best.A. thatB. in whichC. whatD. /12. —Where did you meet Mr. Smith?.—It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /13. Project hope aims at helping more children in poor areas to _______ education.A. acceptB. have access toC. adoptD. develop14. —Did you get a ticket?—No, I_______ , but there wasn't any left.A. had toB. attempted toC. decided toD. managed to15. A proposal has been put forward _______ a debate _______between the boys and girls.A. which; is heldB. that; be heldC. that; will be heldD. when; to be heldMII ULTIPLE CHOICES1. _______ building a charming city, almost all the citizens have joined in big clean-up in and out of their homes.A. In respect ofB. In favor ofC. In response toD. In need of2. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge _______ our thinking.A. which to base uponB. which to be based uponC. to which be based uponD. upon which to base3. —I'm sorry to have troubled you..—_______ .A. Not to mentionB. Don't mention itC. All rightD. With pleasure4. —Sorry, Joe, I didn't mean to....—Don't call me Joe, I am Mr. Parker to you, and _______ you forget it.A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't5. —How about 8 o'clock outside the cinema?.—That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits6. It was nearly half an hour _______ the sleeping pill _______ effect.A. when; hadB. before; hadC. when; tookD. before; took7. I've stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _______ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches8. The building over there is a public library, _______ is a department store.A. whereB. west of whichC. in the west of whichD. in the west of that9. With mobile phones, it's easier to communicate with people because you can _______ them almost any time.A. touchB. getC. reachD. find10. It was some time _______ we realized the truth.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before11. Have you got any _______ to make on the recent development?A. impressionsB. commentsC. reactionD. opinion12.Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from; what _______ is what they do with it.A. countsB. considersC. stressesD. requires13.It is generally considered that terrorism is _______ threat to _______ society.A. a; theB. /; theC. /; /D. a; /14.What a strange man! He loves his wife, but _______ he often beats her.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at the same time15. The written examinations, _______ all students are tested on the same question, was probably not known until the 19 century. th A. which B. when C. that D. whereMIII ULTIPLE CHOICES1. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which2. _______ can be called a car always rolls on wheels.A. AnythingB. WhateverC. All thatD. Whichever3. Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) _______ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. had said to buyD. has said to have bought4. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York..—Oh, did you? You _______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed5. Ididn't see her in the meeting room this morning. She _______ at the meeting.A. mustn't have spokenB. shouldn't have spokenC. needn't have spokenD. couldn't have spoken6. Sorry, I'm late. I_______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will7. _______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be8. —Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back?.—Well, how could I afford _______ car.A. that expensive aB. that an expensiveC. such expensive aD. a such expensive9. It's reported that by the end of the month, the output of cement in the factory ________ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. will be risingC. has risenD. has been rising10. _______ many times, but the old man still couldn't remember it.A. Having been toldB. He was toldC. Though he was toldD. Having told him11. A postman is often known _______ the clothes he wears.A. byB. asC. forD. which12. If the river _______ from being polluted, the water will be unfit to drink soon.A. isn't being stoppedB. will not be stoppedC. doesn't stopD. isn't stopped13. —Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?.—No, two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads _______.A. piled snowB. had been closedC. were blockedD. covered with snow14. The number of people who _______ unable to afford to buy the house _______ increasing with the housing price going up quickly.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; isD. is; is15. —Are you tired after the trip?.—_______. I can hardly walk on.A. Not at allB. Not a littleC. Not a bitD. Not at leastMIVULTIPLE CHOICES1. I_______ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I'll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having2. The small country _______ since the 1880s.A. has come into existenceB. has been in existenceC. has been existedD. began to exist3. Who is the rich lady in _______ standing there, talking and laughing loudly?A. furB. a furC. the furD. furs4. He apologized to me for patting _______ shoulder.A. me on theB. me in theC. me on myD. my5. It is said that Xiao Pin has made _______ in all his lessons.A. many progressB. a plenty of progressC. great advanceD. greater progress6. Hardly _______ the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openedC. I had openedD. had I opened7. A new bridge _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built8. —What do you think of my lecture? With so many people attending it, I always can't help feeling nervous..—Anyway, you _______ it off quite well.A. carriedB. carryC. had carriedD. have carried9. The cause of his death _______ his careless driving after too much wine.A. led toB. causedC. lay inD. resulted in10. I hope that everything will be _______ you in the coming term.A. right aboutB. all right forC. okay withD. good to11. Many policemen _______ their lives here for the safety of our country.A. gave upB. had lostC. were killedD. have sacrificed12. _______ of the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.A. ConvincedB. ConvincingC. To convinceD. Having convinced13. —Why did he have to leave school?.—He happened to _______ a laptop computer from the school lab.A. be seen stealB. be seen stealingC. be caught to stealD. catch stealing14. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. lookC. viewD. scene15. —How do you _______ the talk this morning?.—Very disappointing, it was not useful for me at all.A. considerB. thinkC. findD. feelMVULTIPLE CHOICES1. Your speech given at the meeting, ________ everyone is taken into careful consideration, means much to us.A. whereB. whatC. asD. which2. She dressed quickly, ________ her handbag and went to work.A. to carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carried3. Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I'm overjoyed and sure of the future of our country.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. sign4. If one can ________ himself, he is sure to succeed one day.A. winB. defeatC. beatsD. lose5. It seemed that only John could ________ us with what we needed.A. depend on providingB. be depended to provideC. be depended on to provideD. be depended on providing6. It's important for us to employ a word or phrase according to the _________ in language studies.A. situationB. expressionC. conditionD. occasion7. In 1942, Christopher Columbus arrived in ________ we now call America.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which8. Coffee, ________ some sugar, will taste better.A. mixed withB. added toC. stirred upD. dropped down9. Let's get through the work quickly. ________ seems to be little time left now.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. They10. The bell ________ the end of the period rang, ________ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted11. ________, little John did not reply.A. When asked what his name wasB. When asking what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what was his name12. —Did you look up the time of trains to Shanghai?.—Yes, the early train is ________ to leave at 5:30 am.A. likelyB. aboutC. possibleD. due13. —Your dog is having a bath again..—Well, we don't care if our dog smells ______, but we really don't want him to smell ______.A. bad; badB. badly; badC. bad; badlyD. badly; badly14. —Why are you tired ________ climbing mountains?.—When I was a child, I was too tired ________ climbing.A. of; ofB. with; withC. with; ofD. of; with15. ________ his wife being here, I said nothing about it.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. Because ofD. SinceMVI ULTIPLE CHOICES1. He borrowed 200 yuan from me for the trip and then, _______ that, asked me if he could borrow my bike.A. except forB. but forC. despite ofD. in spite of2. The two sportsmen congratulated each other _______ winning the match by shaking hands.A. withB. onC. inD. to3. So much of interest _______ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer4. The _______ she did to him was great.A. wronglyB. wrongC. wrongsD. wronging5. Because he _______ the secret, his friends became very angry.A. put outB. let outC. gave outD. left out6. The program _______ tomorrow will be very important. Everyone in the city is eager to know the result.A. to be discussedB. discussedC. rushedD. hit7. The modern science can keep us _______ with latest news continuously.A. supplyB. suppliedC. being suppliedD. supplying8. He knows what Jane is _______ on her birthday. She can't wish for a _______ friend.A. wishing for; goodB. wishing for; bestC. wishing for; betterD. wishing; good9. Elizabeth now felt herself to be _______ the reach of the Catholic Church, for it hardly carried out any of her orders.A. underB. withinC. beyondD. on10. As we all know, every minute, _______ full use of _______ our lessons, will do good to our students.A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. which is made; studyD. that is made; study11. The rebellious troop took _______ control of the government, and now all the senior officials were under _______ control.A. / ;/B. /; theC. the; theD. the; /12. I_______ lots of tips on home entertainment from the magazine.A. pick outB. pick upC. pick overD. pick at13. _______ to get rid of the green house gas, they are making every effort to reduce the amount of it released into the atmosphere.A. Though there is a difficultyB. Difficulties though there areC. Though it is difficultD. Difficult though it is14. The energy came _______ all directions and surrounded us.A. inB. fromC. atD. of15. Mass protest _______ after last night's program.A. pour downB. pour outC. pour inD. pour intoMVII ULTIPLE CHOICES1. _______I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless2. No matter how much money you have, it can't _______ a healthy body.A. matchB. fitC. defeatD. compare3. He _______ a good example _______ everyone _______ getting up early.A. gives; for; atB. gave; to; withC. sets; to; byD. set; for; in4. —Has Tom give up smoking?.—Yes, his doctor _______ him to.A. suggestedB. persuadedC. insistedD. advised5. Which do you enjoy _______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spendingB. to spendC. having spentD. to have spent6. He _______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't7. The advice he gave _______ prove _______.A. does; correctB. does; correctlyC. is; correctD. is; correctly8. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_______?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up9. A man is being questioned in relation to the _______ murder last night.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted10. —When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon..—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need11. He _______ my words that came from my heart.A. impressed byB. was impressed onC. was impressed atD. impressed with12. Many people in the world _______Germany_______ beer.A. connect; toB. connect; withC. are connected withD. connect between; and13. When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking _______ photographs inside it.A. /; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; the14. —What about attending the Englishcorner while learning spoken English? .—Personally, _______.A. it's up to youB. it makes senseC. it's a shameD. it's out of the question15. —Is Tim a good manager?.—I think he lacks the experience he _______ for such a job.A. had hadB. should have hadC. need to haveD. must have hadMVIIIULTIPLE CHOICES1. Indonesia's flag is based on a national flag _______ back to the 13 century _______ had red and th white stripes.A. dates; whichB. dates; whenC. dated; thatD. dating; that2. —You see, we've been invited to Kathy's party. Don't forget to call for me tonight, and we will go together..—Oh, _______. Thank you for reminding me.A. I'd almost forgottenB. I've almost forgottenC. I'd have almost forgottenD. I almost forgot3. Flood in the upper reach of the River Nile _______ the rich soil in this area.A. brought upB. accounted forC. consisted ofD. set out4. The Council of Europe_______ those offences relating to break intellectual property and copyright laws.A. recognizesB. identifiesC. allowsD. agrees5. I grew up in Nanjing, _______ at least, I should say that I spent most of the first fifteen years of my life living there.A. andB. orC. soD. but6. The son had left home to waste his time _______ a life of luxury, but later _______ and came home.A. led; found his wayB. leading; mended his waysC. leading; mended his wayD. to lead; felt his way7. The doctor's advice _______ him from drinking and smoking.A. encouragedB. couragedC. encouragementD. discouraged8. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _______ away each year.A. is washingB. is being washingC. are washingD. are being washing9. I'm sorry. I'm not _______ position to _______ you financially.A. in a; helpB. on the; helpC. at a; helpingD. in the; help10. —Have your found your book yet?.—No, I'm not sure where I_______ it.A. leaveB. had leftC. could have leftD. was to left11. —Do you like to buy the product an advertisement _______ on TV?.—Not really.I think it's better to look before we buy it.A. advisesB. suggestsC. announcesD. praises12. _______ everything into consideration, the result is better than _______.A. Taking; expectedB. Taken; expectedC. To take; expectingD. Taking; expecting13. I hope you don't mind me asking, _______ where did you buy these shoes?A. soB. andC. butD. yet14. —Where are the students in your class?.—Some students are playing football on the playground, but I don't know where _______ are.A. the othersB. othersC. anothersD. the anothers15. Deer _______ mainly on grass.A. feedB. feedsC. fedD. is fedMIXULTIPLE CHOICES1. —It was fine yesterday..—_______. And a very day for fishing, isn't it?A. So it wasB. It was soC. So it isD. So is it2. The teacher came in, _______his students.A. followedB. followC. followingD. to follow3. He _______ to us that those eggs which were_______ on the table had been _______ by snakes.A. lied; laying; liedB. lied; lying; lainC. laid; laid; laidD. lied; lying; laid4. It's _______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _______ pleasure.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; aD. a; the5. After that he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across6. We were finally able to make customers _______ of the quality of the refrigerator.A. to convinceB. convincingC. convinceD. convinced7. A pair of jeans only _______¥80. But the shop owner is quite satisfied with the _______.A. sell; salesB. sells; saleC. sells; salesD. sell; sale8. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on9. There is little chance that we will succeed on changing the law. _______, it is important that we try.A. ButB. NeverthelessC. OtherwiseD. Therefore10. He is a leader with great courage and _______.A. behaviorB. inspirationC. entertainmentD. determination11. In our childhood we were often _______ by our grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped12. _______ we had arrived in time, we would not have missed the train.A. OnlyB. Only ifC. UnlessD. If only13. My _______ of what we should do this evening is to go out for sightseeing.A. ideaB. demandC. suggestionD. thought14. —It is said that the popular record has been sold out..—What a shame! How I regret that I didn't buy _______.A. such oneB. any a suchC. no suchD. one such15. The railway was opened _______ traffic _______ April 4, 1985.A. to; onB. to; inC. by; onD. for; onS I UGGESTED ANSWERS1-5 ADCBA 6-10 CCDDD 11-15 ACBBB1.advice为不可数名词,message可数2.主语是French 用被动形式,to 为介词。