当代研究生英语读写教程答案.doc
当代研究生英语读写教程课后答案_部分(第一章到第五章)
当代研究生英语课后答案-部分(第一章到第五章)①Born to Surf (The web magazine From the Window-----)1.even2.as3.that4.won5.annually6.by7.they8.virtual9.because10.simply 11.across 12.still 13.exactly14.concern15.response 16.access17.to18.led 19.between 20.place②(When you can e-mail your colleagues form the comfort--)1.viewed2.almost3.even4.lower5.means6.reality7.become8.like9.grow 10.proving 11.status 12.afford 13.faced 14.necessarily 15.disciplined 16.longer 17.own 18.schedule19.taking 20.until③(When 1998 began, East Africa should have-----)1.been2.raise3.spread out4.dying of5.began6.caused7.According to8.up to9.as 10.unusual 11.be linked to 12.of course13.however e onto 15.ranging④(We may roughly classify the speaker of English into----)1.fonmer2.among3.purpose4.for5.serves6.strengthened7.official8.majority9.nearily 10.similar 11.extends 12.through 13.lilits 14.adds 15.familiar 16.ways 17.and 18.ability 19.as20.means⑤(It is an astonishing fact that there are law of nature-----)1.quantitatively2.make up3.at least4.unlikely5.even if6.greater thanmon-sense8.turn out to be9.increases 10.in the direction plains 12.the theory of Relativity13.close to 14.so far as15.not only①The possibility of a real market-style evolution of governance is hand. In cyberspace, we’ll be able to test and evolve rules governing what needs to be governed —intellectual property, content and access control, rules about privacy and free speech. Some communities will allow anyone in; others will restrict access to members who qualify on one basis or another. Those communities that prove self-sustaining will prosper (and perhaps grow and split into subsets with ever-more-particular interests and identites).Those that can’t survive —either because people lose interest or get scared off —will simply wither away.一个真正的市场型管理模式很快成为可能,在信息空间,我们将能够检验并完善所需要的管理制度——知识产权制度、服务内容与使用权的控制制度,个人隐私权和与自由言论制度等,有些群体允许任何人加入,而有些则只允许符合这样或那样条件的人加入,能够自持的群体会兴旺发展(或许也会因为志趣与身份日趋特殊,而发展成为几个分支)。
当代研究生英语 读写教程Unit 1
For reference
Second reading: read the passage again and try to identify the structure of this passage.For reference
Book One
外语教学与研究出版社
Main Idea
This text defines the nature of cyberspace and holds that it is a voluntary destination. Cyberspace features free communication, a large variety of information and service, and communities. These communities evolves just the way terrestrial communities do and only self-sustaining will prosper. To make the cyberspace a better place, people need to define and identify different communities, and to label undesirable material. While enjoying individual choices, people should also undertake individual responsibilities.
研究生英语读写教程课后答案
研究生英语读写教程课后答案研究生英语读写教程课后答案Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. V ocabulary A. 1. B. 1. C.1. is afflicted with 5. abandon themselvesIII. Grammar would be B. 1.IV. Translation1. As is known to all, October 2003 saw the successful launching of China’s firstmanned spacecraft Shenzhou 4. China has become the 3rd country to send people into orbit.2.Universal education and the extreme mobility of the population contribute to wiping out these differences, and may make American English even more uniform than it is now.3.Many universities are merging at a great rate. Even the first-rate university in China, Beijing University, together with Beijing Medical University, has just merged into a more competitive expanded university Beijing University.4. Some people think that home tutoring may add a financial burden to parents,meanwhile, it may make children tend to depend upon others and have less ability to solve their problems.5.We should accumulate our knowledge and improve our ability through social practice and keen observation of the world. Text B A.1. A2. B4. D5. B6. A B. 1.在现时的纽约市,一座新塔,联合国大楼光彩夺目,高耸入云。
研究生英语读说写课后题答案
新视角研究生英语读说写1课后(最终全整理版):docin/p-207350529.htmlUnit1-Unit5课后题答案Unit1A.1.Identity1Mobile2Update3Ethnic4Disruptive5Realignment6Assume7Academic8Isolated9SpecialistsB.101-5 ABDCB 6-10 ABCDACloze11Were12Pride13To14Work15Tend16Not17Whole18Human19Thus20LessTranslation21The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small businesses.22His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist.23We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with the workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions.24Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others.5. No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy.6. The human beings longs for a sense of beingaccomplished, of being able to do things, with his hand, with hismind and with his will.7. The government hopes that the sale of a chunk of itsassets will help make up for its loss.8. In modern society, people are more likely to be identified by their professions, rather than by their communities.9. Careers and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.10. We did have an investigation with regard to the issue, but we should not comment on it.Unit 2A.25Roaring26Was hounded27Preposterous28Vulgar29Defects30Vengeance31Exquisite32Gaudy33Maxim34Status quoB.1-5 ACBBD6-10ACDBDCloze1. launched2. with3. however4. on5. hiding6. exercise7. varied8. within9. scores 10. average 11. quickest 12. received 13. problems 14. along 15. essential 16. through 17. perform 18. avoid 19. series 20. drop Translation1.Although she has gone through numerous failures, Katherine still believes that she could make a world champion of her son.2.The training program is not really a bad experience. But I would have liked it better if the courses had been a bit more practical.3.You should have known better than to open a suspicious attachment.4. Unfortunately he died from a sudden traffic accident, leaving the experience half-done.5. Wouldn’t it be better if the food market on the street corner could be turned into a garden?6. Much as I am eager to please everyone, I seem never be able to speak out the right thing at the right time.7. This little gadget makes a good present for the elderly, for it can keep accurate track of one’s blood pressure8.Jane is always working so hard to achieve the next thing and shenever has time to sit back and pat herself on the back about the things that she has already done.9. Tom sized up the situation, and decided to downsize his business, which turned out to be a wise decision.10. It is not enough for our university to resign itself to the status quo; it should speed up its development, and make itself one of the best universities in China.Unit 3A.1. plummet2. daunt3. harrowing4. disposition5. surface6. imminent7. exertion 8. wholesome 9. stranded10. gobbleB.1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BDACBCloze1. keys2. divided3. external4. life5. to6. function7. means8. understanding9. oneself 10. of11. successful 12. internally 13. others14. can 15. lies 16. teach 17. derived18. conduct 19. find 20. applyTranslation35When someone is in “desert of experience”—a period of feeling barren of options, even hope, the most important thing is not allow yourself to be stranded in the desert.36With financial resources exhausted and the pressure of a big family to support, Jimmy wanted to escape at first but finally his courage and good humor saw him through.37Someone believes that it is never too late to embark on a new career in any period of life.38What makes sense is to face the challenge rather than run away from the troubles after suffering a significant loss.39With the small income from her restaurant job, Mary could barely make ends meet.40It draws on people that failure is nothing to be afraid of . But it is a precious experience in life.41The president wishes every student to forge ahead on the career ladder at the commencement ceremony.42Scientists are studying smokers and the people with depression in an attempt to sort out their complicated physical and psychological problems.43Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or shielding their children from the knowledge that they have failed.44No one can be perfect, so be easy on oneself.Unit 4A.1. sane2. insatiable3. purports4. uplifting5. devout6. static7. arbitrary8. rapt9. cardinal 10. demandingB.1-5 ACADB 6-10AABDACloze1.more2. by3. mind4. found5. yourself6. with7. worrying8. unnecessary9. everything 10. lies11. reason 12. focus 13. problems 14. right15. regardless 16. around 17. happens18. react 19. life 20. onlyTranslation45In modern society, advertising has become one modern form of expression almost completely dedicated to depicting happiness.46Lectures will never entirely disappear from the university scene, because they spring from a long tradition in a setting that rightly values tradition for its own sake.47Short of having their own children, the couple can never experience the pleasure of being parents.48He takes others’success as a kind of challenge and motivation. He keeps telling himself that he should do better than others.49If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. The truth is that things that lead to happiness involve some pain.50In homes where money was tight, no sacrifice was too great in order that the child has whatever he needed to learn to become a musician.51As long as we understand that fun does not bring happiness, we can begin to lead our lives differently.52If we do get what we want we’ll keep thinking of all that we don’t possess—and we will remain dissatisfied.53The only way to truly balance your career with family life is to think long and hard about your life values and live by them.54Anyone who wants to have a both fruitful and cheerful life should deal well with the relationship between work and play.Unit 5A.1. foolproof2. insane3. default4. likewise5. transmitted6. afar7. productivity8. identify9. limp 10. disabilityB.1-5 CABDC 6-10 ABBCDCloze1. application2. tool3. insurance4. power5. civilizations6. DNA7. life8. advances9. completely 10. sea 11. and 12. surplus 13. phenomenon 14. techniques 15. diseases 16. has 17. room 18. prediction 19. get 20. withTranslation55God forbid it if ever I had bought smart appliances!56He is concerned about state affairs and keeps reading newspapers every day.57When it comes to the rocketing price of housing, the media generally agree that neither the government nor land developers can shrink from their responsibilities.58Visiting local bookshops for second-hand books at random, I came across more and more books that had come from libraries.59Even if you read Owner’s Manual, you can’t operate your washing machine.60This job position has attracted many applicants, so before you contact the personnel officer, you need to figure out what is unique about yourself.61The Minister of Foreign Affairs quickly adopted a more temperate tone, which was generally thought at least temporarily tohave saved his shaky political career.62It has been proved time and again by human history that great men are too often unknown, or, what is worse, misunderstood by others.63The tension soon transmitted itself to all the members of the crowd, and we all held our breath to watch what would happen.64To check whether the accused men had confessed all his crimes, the court decided to confront him with a witness.Unit1-Unit10课后翻译答案:Unit 11. 餐饮行业与电影行业的一路的地方在于其小型企业的失败率很高。
《当代研究生英语》1-8单元翻译和课后答案.doc
Unit 1A: formerly, embrace, artificial, regulate, precisely, unwanted, extraneous, passionate, be targeted to, at hand, be sued forB: ACBDB BBACDUnit 2A.uncovered, concurred, accompanies, frustrated, stereotype, switching, dismissed, distracted,adapted, assume, probe, subordinateB.BADB ADACUnit 3A.intricate, approximately, earthquake, versatile, isolated, reverse, as well as, interdependent,multiply, live on, kill off, out of true, qualify, (not) at all, spontaneouslyB.DABCA BCABCUnit 4A.on, up, by, in, behind, behind, through, in, out, in, on, in, by, out, up, with, down, off, away, inB.prime, constantly, at regular intervals, at arm's length, come off, got over, yielded, be put intooperation, challenging, resort to, swarming with, take inUnit 5A.find out, community, convert, make sense, ecstasy, replace, more or less, at least, intractable,make outB.BDABC BCACACloze: quantitatively, make up, at least, unlikely, even if, greater than, common-sense, turn out to be, increases, in the direction of, complaints, the Theory of Relativity, close to, so far as, not only Unit 6A.acbacabbB.singaled, steer, stand out, stand up for, secondary, stand by, steered, pulled up, pulled into,expireUnit 7A.get the better of, futility, one-way, unnerve, unscramble, chaotic, haphazardness, catch, smog,flute, depressing, nil, random, distress, institution, congregateB.DBCAB CADBC CCUnit8A. 1. boom 2.hybrid 3. executive 4. returns 5. apart from 6. unparalleled 7. bringabout 8. stillborn 9. strategy 10. subsequent 11. figure out 12. leave overB. 1. C 2.D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.D 10. Bll.A 12.C新生的亿万富翁■1最近所呈现的技术进步,新商务的欣欣何荣,以及个人财富的急剧增长是过去25年中计算机产业形成的第三次,也是最令人瞩目的一次浪潮。
英语读写教程参考答案
英语读写教程参考答案Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions1. Vocabulary Exercise:- Greet: to say hello to someone as a sign of politeness. - Introduce: to present someone to others, often with a brief description.- Acquaintance: a person known slightly or casually.- Formal: characterized by adherence to traditional or established usage, methods, or rules.- Informal: not formal; relaxed and casual.2. Reading Comprehension:- The passage discusses the importance of greetings in social interactions and the differences between formal and informal greetings.- According to the passage, a handshake is a common formal greeting in many cultures.- The passage suggests that informal greetings can include a wave, a nod, or a simple "hello."3. Grammar Focus:- The present simple tense is used to describe habitual actions or general truths.- The present continuous tense is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking.4. Writing Task:- Write a short paragraph introducing yourself to a new classmate.- Include your name, where you are from, and your interests.Unit 2: Describing People1. Vocabulary Exercise:- Attractive: pleasing in appearance.- Intelligent: having a high level of mental ability.- Ambitious: having a strong desire and determination to succeed.- Humorous: having or showing a sense of humor.2. Reading Comprehension:- The article describes the qualities that people often find attractive in others.- It suggests that physical appearance is not the only factor in attractiveness.- The article emphasizes the importance of personality traits such as kindness and a sense of humor.3. Grammar Focus:- Adjectives are used to describe nouns.- Comparative adjectives are used to compare two things, while superlative adjectives compare three or more.4. Writing Task:- Write a short paragraph describing a person you admire. - Use adjectives to describe their physical appearance and personality traits.Unit 3: Daily Routines1. Vocabulary Exercise:- Routine: a sequence of regular actions.- Schedule: a plan for carrying out a process or procedure. - Morning person: someone who is more active and alert in the morning.- Night owl: someone who prefers to stay up late.2. Reading Comprehension:- The text describes the daily routines of different people.- It highlights the importance of having a balancedroutine for physical and mental health.- The text suggests that everyone's routine is unique and should be tailored to individual needs.3. Grammar Focus:- The present simple tense is used to describe daily routines.- Adverbs of frequency (e.g., always, usually, sometimes) are used to indicate how often an action occurs.4. Writing Task:- Write a short essay describing your daily routine.- Include details about your morning, afternoon, and evening activities.Unit 4: Travel and Holidays1. Vocabulary Exercise:- Destination: the place to which someone is traveling.- Itinerary: a detailed plan of a journey or trip.- Souvenir: a keepsake or reminder of a place visited.2. Reading Comprehension:- The passage discusses the benefits of travel forpersonal growth and cultural understanding.- It describes various types of holidays, such asadventure holidays and beach holidays.- The passage advises on how to plan a trip, including setting a budget and researching the destination.3. Grammar Focus:- The future simple tense is used to talk about futureplans and events.- Modal verbs (e.g., can, will, might) are used to express possibility or ability.4. Writing Task:- Write a short essay about your dream holiday destination. - Describe what you would do there and why you would liketo visit.Unit 5: Food and Cooking1. Vocabulary Exercise:- Recipe: a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish.- Ingredient: a component or part of a mixture.- Appetizer: a small dish served before the main course tostimulate the appetite.- Dessert: a sweet course usually eaten at the end of a meal.2. Reading Comprehension:- The article explores the cultural significance of food in different societies.- It explains the process of cooking, from selecting ingredients to preparing a dish.- The article encourages trying new recipes and experimenting with flavors.3. Grammar Focus:- The imperative mood is used to give instructions or commands.- The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer of。
(完整word版)当代研究生英语读写教程答案-上册
1,一, 选择2,This book (contains) all the information you need.3,The government (restricts) the number of foreign cars that could be imported.4,As a teacher you should not show (favor) towards any of your students.5,Traffic is (regulated) by police at every intersection.6,How much do you (charge) for this pair of shoes?7,We can (leave off) now and return to work in the morning.8,That matter can be left (over) until our next morning.9,I learned that he was (on) sick leave from a government office.10,It was one of the most beautiful sights that I had even set eyes (on).10, Each week he tried to set (aside) a few dollars of his salary.11, All this ceremony is just (for show); it doesn’t mean a thing.12 ,Bill is afraid to (show his face) since Tom threatens to beat him up.13, She has been behaving foolishly; I hope you will (bring her to senses).14, The classroom is 30 feet (in length) and 20 feet in breadth.15, I’m leaving this job because I’m tried of being (pushed around).16, After the rain, the orchard seems to have (burst into) blossom overnight.17, The two men stood (glaring at) each other, while the crowd looked on with amusement. 18, When you have any problems in your studies, you can always (look to) John for help. 19, Theodore Roosevelt was a (versatile) man ; he was successful as a statesman, soldier…. 20, The small town has (undergone) many changes during last 10 years.21, The old farmer (survived) his wife, living until 105 years of ages.22, Poor eyesight is a (handicap) to many students.23, The wheat crop will be (decimated) with strong spring rains.24, The various parts of the essays do not adequately (interrelate).25, Hot weather (multiplies) the bacteria in the milk rapidly.26, If something very substantial is not done next month , he cannot (retain) his office. 27, We sent him an invitation but he (declined).28, The lifeguard pulled the (inanimate) body out of the pool.29, If you are to be accepted as a member of the club you must (abide) by its rules.30, (Even if) you dislike ancient monuments, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.31, The cites will to be (deflated) and the population distributed in villages.32, He gave a (distorted) account of what has happened.33, His speech (fermented) trouble among the works.34, The criminal was told he would be (immune) from punishment if he said what……35, If you (strain) the elastic band any more, it will break.36, The Egyptians (inhabit) an area equal to France and Spain combines.37, He is (by no means) considered to be a great explorer.38, It was a long time before scientists could (penetrate) the mystery of the atom.39, inhale (breathe in)40, scent (fragrance)41, beam (smile happily)42, solid (heavy)43, suspicious (unbelieving)44, steady (regular)45, accomplishment (success)46, impressionable (easily noticeable)47, The speaker was a long way (off the track).48, The new government tried to (defuse) the growing discontent of the people.49, The (catch) is how to grow rice in a dry area.50, They were surprised to see the efficiency of the (well-oiled) military machine of ……51, He was (upset) to learn that he had been left out of the basketball team.52, It is fortunate when a young man’s career goals (coincide) with what his parents ……53, If the body is robbed this way for too long, vital organs (break down).54, If your car (conks out) on a turnpike, wait for assistance.55, My pencil is (worn down) to a stump.56, The waterfall has (worn) a hole in the stone.57, Anna did what she could to keep the marriage from (falling apart).58, His wife becomes more and more (preoccupied) with children.59, Artificial light is not to be (compared with) daylight for general use.60, To (retrieve) some data, one has to consult a computer.61, When the car hit the wall, the (impact) broke the windscreen.62, The problem is closely (involved with) the management of pastures.63, If you travel by jet plane, Tokyo and Shanghai are (virtually) neighbors.64, There is no (tangible) evidence that the diplomatic relations will be restored to……65, After 10 years’ efforts, the farmers have (turned) the waste land (into) paddy fields. 66, He traveled with some British doctors who took (short-term) jobs abroad.67, Utter weariness (overtook) me one hour later.68, Farmers will have a bumper harvest, (assuming) that the weather is favorable.69, Stocks may (boom) today, but droop tomorrow.70, The mountain peak is (dominant) on the horizon.二, VocabularyUnit1In the past formerly Include embrace man-made artificialcontrol systematically regulate exactly precisely undesired unwantedirrelevant extraneous having intense feeling passionateaim toward be targeted to not far away at hand be charged for be send forUnit3Containing many detailed parts and thus difficult to understand intricateNearly correct but not exactly approximatelyA sudden shaking of the Earth’s surface earthquakeHaving many different kinds of skills or abilities versatileStanding apart, separate as is to be alone isolatedThe opposite in position; the other way around reverseIn addition to; also as well asDepending on each other; necessary to each other interdependentIncrease in number by giving birth to offspring multiplyEat something in order to stay alive or subsist live onDestroy completely kill offNot in its exact or accurate position out of trueProvide with proper or necessary skills, knowledge etc.quality(not) in any way (not) at allAs a result from a natural impulse or tendency spontaneouslyUnit4The meeting dragged onThe party broke upWe dropped by the club to see if Bill was thereNo matter what we talk about, Jim always drags in politicsBritain has dropped behind Japan as a producer of cheap cotton fabricsGradually his strength failed and he dropped behind in the raceScientists hope to break throughSeveral friends dropped inA big fire broke outIf you hadn’t broken in,The cold winter dragged onWhy must you always drag this subject inPlease drop byThey dragged outThe children seem to have been dragged upSeveral painters in the exhibition have broken withHe tried to cope with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally he broke downHe broke offIt is difficult to break awayWell, drop inPrime constantly intervals at arm’s length come off get over yield put into operation challenging resort to swarming with take inUnit5Learn and discover (a fact that was hidden) find outA group of people living together by shared interests, religion, munityChange into something of different form or properties convertHave a clear meaning wake senseA state of very strong feeling, esp.of joy and happiness ecstasyTake the place of replaceto some extent; somewhat more or lessat the lowest estimate or figure at leastnot easily managed; hard to treat, relieve, or cure intractableunderstand; figure out the meaning of make outUnit7Defeat (sb.)or deal successfully with(w difficulty) get the better ofUselessness; useless action or thing futilityMoving or allowing movement in only one direction one-wayTake away the courage or power to act unnervePut back into order so as to be understood unscrambleIn a state of complete disorder and confusion; confused chaoticA state marked by lack of plan, order, or direction haphazardnessAny tricky or concealed problem or drawback catchSmoke or other gases that pollute, combined with fog in an unhealthy or irritating mixture smogA pipelike wooden or metal musical instrument with finger holes fluteCausing gloominess or a lowering of spirit depressingNothing; zero nilMade or done aimlessly, without any plan randomCause great suffering of the mind or body distressAn organization, a habit, custom, etc., which has been in existence for a long time institution(cause to) gather together congregateUnit8A rapid increase in sales, worth, profits, etc.boomThe offspring of two animals or plants of different breeds, varieties, or species hybridA person or group having administrative or supervisory authority in an organization or government executiveProfit or gain, such as from work returnsAside from, except for apart fromNot equal or matched; unique unparalleledAccomplish, cause bring aboutIneffective or useless from the beginning stillbornThe science of planning and directing military operations strategyOccurring after; succeeding subsequentWork out; understand by thinking figure outDelay doing, considering, etc., till a later time leave over三, 完形。
当代研究生英语答案
当代研究生英语答案【篇一:当代研究生英语课后习题答案(上册、下册)总结好的,供期末考试用英语复习】many of the suggestions put forward by the opposition.2. new technologies are needed to invigorate the country’s economy.3. the soldier suppressed his fear and went on fighting.4. the noise of cars passing along the road is a continual disturbance to our quiet life.5. this country is suffering from its economic stagnation.6. the old man cherished the girl as if she were his daughter.7. do not lose hope ; remember the motto “never say die”.8. the temple is high in the mountain, and is inaccessible tothe public in winter.9. the child showed defiance by refusing to eat.10. i am defending my communist ideology my ideals, the content and significance of my wholelife.11. the car ran down the hill under its own impetus.12. there a canal was being built to facilitate commerce between these two cities.13. my first parachute jump was a(n) exhilarating experience.14. is my conviction that you did not try hard enough.15. “worldly wealth is transient; heavenly wealth lasts for ever.” said the priest.1. in order to strengthen his arguments, toffler () respectable social scientists who agree withhim.a. quotesb. confirmsc. recitesd. convinces2. he could scarcely resist taking another drink of thedelicious wine, but remembering thedoctor’s advice, he ( ).a refrainedb withdrewc avoided d retreated3. when people have their basic needs satisfied, they begin to think of other things to fulfill theirlife ( ).a necessitiesb requirementsc appreciationsd expectations4. within seconds, the experienced instructor ( ) the situation and decided to attempt rescue.a assumedb assuredc assessed d affirmed5. most good writers use every means at their () to make the reader’s way smooth and easy.a willb disposalc requestd convenience6. the new apartment house built a few months ago is large enough to () over two hundredpeople.a accommodateb locatec settled reside7. a river () through the narrow wooded valley below.a poursb twistsc expendsd expands8. to use a chinese saying, this is “a punishment which they well ()”.a desertb deservec reserved preserve9. the captain of the ship () the passengers that there was no danger.a securedb ensuredc assuredd guaranteed10.the growth of cities and suburbs throughout the region has () the residents to build houseswherever they could find open land.a convertedb appealedc justifiedd encouragedunit 21. the kitchen was small and ()so that the disabled woman could reach everything withoutdifficulty.a completeb complexc composited compact2. his authority and ()make him an excellent teacher.a self-consciousnessb self-confidencec self-centerednessd self-regard3. being both spoilt and lazy he ()everyone else for his lack of success.a accusedb chargedc criticizedd blamed4. when i learned that i had passed the exam, i felt ()and relaxed.a carelessb trouble-freec negligentd care-free5. a very large cat was watching us intently from the top of a ()car.a carelessb stationeryc motionlessd stationary6. this is the ()piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.a actualb realc genuined contemporary7. your usual teacher has lost his voice and ()i am taking his place today.a neverthelessb howeverc moreoverd accordingly8. a ()woman is needed to take care of two small children.a confidentb reliablec trustyd faithful9. i have had a ()of misfortunes.a continuationb repetitionc continuityd succession10. he had an ()habit of emptying ash trays out of his upstairs window onto our doorstep.a objectionableb afflictingc uneducatedd offending11. the music aroused a(n) ()feeling of homesickness in him.a intenseb hopelessc intensived sad12. the jury ()him of having committed the robbery and he was then sentenced to five year’simprisonment.a accusedb chargedc convictedd acquitted13. the book proved to be very ueliable and so was quite ()to him in his research.a unimportantb disusedc uselessd unusable14. the plan was ()when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.a resignedb abandonedc releasedd redeemed15. the blow at the end of round three knocked the champion ().a insensitiveb stupefiedc senselessd nonsensicalunit 31. the roman empire () under pressure pressure from uncivilized northern tribes.a trembledb crumbledc hurdledd smashed2. the police are () a war against crime in the city. a committingb breakingc undertakingd waging3. the sign was no longer legible because much of the lettering had () 。
(完整word版)当代研究生英语读写教程上Unit1课文+翻译
Unit 1:cyberspace :if you don't love it ,leave it信息空间:出入随愿1 something in the American psyche loves new frontiers.美国人的内心深处具有一种酷爱探索新领域的气质。
We hanker after wide-open spaces ;we like to explore ;we like to make rules but refuse to follow them .我们渴求宽敞的场地,我们喜欢探索,喜欢制定规章制度,却不愿去遵守。
But in this age it's hard to find a place where you can go and be yourself without worrying about he neighbours .在当今时代,却很难找到一块空间,可以供你任意驰骋,又不必担心影响你的邻居。
2 There is such a place : cyberspace .确实有这样一个空间,那就是信息空间。
Formerly a playground for computer fans ,cyberspace . Formely a playground for computer fans ,cyberspace now embraces every conceivable constituency : school children ,flirtatious ,singles ,Hungarian-Americans, accountants .这里原本是计算机迷的游戏天地,但如今只要想像得到的各类人群应有尽有,包括少年儿童、轻佻的单身汉、美籍匈牙利人、会计等。
Can they all get along ?Or will our fear of kids surfing for dirty pictures behind their bedroom doors provoke a crackdown ?问题是他们都能和睦相处吗?人们是否会因为害怕孩子们躲在卧室里看网上的淫秽图片而将它封杀?3 The first order of business is to grasp what cyberspace is .首先要解决的问题是,什么是信息空间。
研究生英语读写教程第一册课后答案
Unit OneText AII. VocabularyA. 1. bear 2. haunt 3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC.1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves to6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t know5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1. Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extinction. It’s every citizen’s obligation toprotect them.2. I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and held close in thearms of him.3. She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband was killed in the caraccident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4. According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As long as you followthe laws, you can do whatever you want.5. He opened the door to his parents’ importunities and descended the st airs slowly. Holding up hishead high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BKey to ExercisesComprehension & AppreciationA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时,总有一位画家带着他的画架待在那儿。
(完整版)研究生英语读写教程课后答案
(完整版)研究生英语读写教程课后答案Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. VocabularyA.1. bear2. haunt3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC.1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t kno w5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1.Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extincti on. It’s every citizen’sobligation to protect them.2.I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and heldclose in the arms of him.3.She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband waskilled in the car accident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4.According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As longas you follow the laws, you can do whatever you want.5.He opened the door to his p arents’ importunities and desc ended the stairs slowly.Holding up his head high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时,总有一位画家带着他的画架呆在那儿。
当代研究生英语读写教程下册练习及答案(全)
\UNIT 11.During each of these passages, how we feel about our way of living will undergo subtle changes in four areas ofperception. One is the interior sense of self in relation to others.在这些变化和转折中,我们对生活方式的看法要经历四个感知方面的微妙变化:第一,在内心中对自己和他人的看法;1. A second is the proportion of safeness to danger we feel in our lives. A third is our perception of time—do we haveplenty of it,or are we beginning to feel that time is running out?第二,在生活的各种威胁面前所具有的安全感;第三是我们对时间的认识,是感到来日方长,还是开始感到时日无多?st, there will be some shift at the gut level in our sense of aliveness or stagnation. These are the hazy sensationsthat compose the background tone of living and shape the decisions on which we take action.最后是对自己的精力和活力的直觉意识,是感到精力充沛,还是感到力不从心?这些都是在我们内心里产生的若明若暗的感觉,它们构成了我们生活的基调,影响着我们采取行动前的种种决定。
1.The tasks of this passage are to locate ourselves in a peer group role ,a sex role, an anticipated occupation,anideology or world view. 人生这一阶段的任务是,在同龄人中,在性别角色中,在期望的职业中,以及在思想意识和世界观方面确立自己的位置。
吐血整理当代研究生英语读写教程2~7和9中英对照word版
吐血整理当代研究生英语读写教程2~7和9中英对照word版Unit 2 WHY IS IT SO HARD FOR MEN AND WOMEN TO TALK 男女交谈为何如此困难I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room -- a women's group that had invited men to join them. Throughout the evening, one man had been particularly talkative, frequently offering ideas and anecdotes,while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch. Toward to end of the evening, I commented that women frequently complain that their husbands do not talk to them. This man quickly concurred. He gestured toward his wife and said, "She is the talker in our family." The room burst into laughter; the man looked puzzled and hurt. "It is true," he explained. "When I come home from work I have nothing to say. If she did not keep the conversation going, we would spend the whole evening in silence."那是在弗吉尼亚郊区一个住所的客厅里,我正在一次小型聚会上发言——这是一次女性的聚会,但也邀请了男性参加。
当代研究生英语读写教程答案,上册,考试版
完型1(The web) even, as, that, won, annually, by, they, virtual, because, simply, across, still, exactly, concern, response, access, to, led, between, place2 (When you)viewed, almost, even, lower, means, reality become, like, grow, proving, status, afford, faced, necessarily, disciplined, longer, own, schedule, talking, until.3(When 1998) been, raise, spread out, dying of, began, caused, According to, up to, as, unusual, be linked to, of course, however, came into, ranging.4(We may) former, among, purpose, for, serves, strengthened, official, majority, heavily, similar, extends, through, limits, adds, familiar, ways, and, ability, as, means.5(It is) quantitatively, make up, at least, unlikely, even if, greater than, common-sense, turn out to be, increases, in the direction of, complains, the Theory of Relativity, close to, so far as, not only6(philip’s) reading, knowledge, because, to, came, imagine, taken, gazed, with, when, Once, in, and, used, thinking, memory, that, no, truly, humour.翻译:1, 一种真正的市场型理模式很快成为可能。
(完整版)研究生英语读写教程课后答案
Key to ExercisesUnit 1Text AII. VocabularyA.1. bear2. haunt3. bespeak4. approach5. trivial6. self-assertionB.1. A2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. C9. D 10. CC.1. is afflicted with2. bearing3. press4. elusive5. abandon themselves6. trivial7. descend8. at lengthIII. Grammar & StructureA.1.don’t leave; will be; get2.was drowning; dived; rescued3.exploded; climbed4.reached; realized; didn’t know5.will be; opens6.will start; return7.makes; has found8.was raining; played/were playing; was trying; didn’t get on/wasn’t getting on; keptB.1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. D 10. AIV. Translation1.Research revealed that the bird was on the brink of extincti on. It’s every citizen’sobligation to protect them.2.I felt approaching footsteps. Someone took my hand and I was caught up and heldclose in the arms of him.3.She had abandoned herself to grief since she heard the news that her husband waskilled in the car accident. Her sister strived to comfort her but in vain.4.According to laws, no one has the right to impose a private will upon others. As longas you follow the laws, you can do whatever you want.5.He opened the door to his parents’ importunities and desc ended the stairs slowly.Holding up his head high, he carried himself like an arrogant knight.Text BA.1. B.2. C.3. A.4. D.5. B.6. A.B.1. 天气晴朗时,总有一位画家带着他的画架呆在那儿。
(完整word版)研究生英语读写译教程1-18 单元 翻译练习答案(word文档良心出品)
Unit 1翻译技巧(一)翻译概述1.把下面的英语段落翻译成汉语。
没有哪个政治体制是完美的;但是很多美国人都会告诉你,如果他们会嫉妒我们的一样东西的话,那就是我们英国传统的为期三周的大选,因为它的简洁就是一种仁慈----是对选民和政治家们双方的仁慈:他们拿它跟美国四年一度的总统选举中进行的那些耗时几个月的战争相比。
2. 把下面的汉语段落翻译成英语。
Someone has once prophesied that once cigarettes disappear from the surface of the earth, the whole world may be in chaos. This might be an exaggeration, but the danger of smoking should not be underestimated. Smoking is a curse affecting the whole globe. Let’s put foreign countries aside. China alone has hundreds of millions of smokers. Addicted smokers often say that it would be more difficult for them to endure the suffering of two hours without smoking a cigarette than a day without having meals. Smoking pollutes the air and endangers the health, consequently increasing the incidence of lung cancer greatly.Unit 2翻译技巧(二)直译与意译1. 用直译法翻译下列的词语、惯用语和句子:(1)开胃酒(2)水果蛋糕(3)童装(4)人工语言(5)门铃(6)访问学者(7)走下坡路(8)扣帽子/加标签于某人(9)随大流(10)overtime pay (11)peanut oil (12)rice flour (13)academic journal(14)woman editor (15)evening paper (16)tear up by the roots (17)get in by the backdoor (18)paper tiger(19) 必须注意到,电流是与每次电阻减小成比例地增加的。
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一, 选择1, This book (contains) all the information you need・2,The government (restricts) the number of foreign cars that could be imported.3,As a teacher you should not show (favor) towards any of your students.4,Traffic is (regulated) by police at every intersection.5,How much do you (charge) for this pair of shoes?6,We can (leave off) now and return to work in the morning.7,That matter can be left (over) until our next morning.8,1 learned that he was (on) sick leave from a government office.9,It was one of the most beautiful sights that I had even set eyes (on).10,Each week he tried to set (aside) a few dollars of his salary.11,All this ceremony is just (for show); it doesift mean a thing.12,Bill is afraid to (show his face) since Tom threatens to beat him up.13,She has been behaving foolishly; I hope you will (bring her to senses)・14,The classroom is 30 feet (in length) and 20 feet in breadth.15,I'm leaving this job because Fm tried of being (pushed around).16,After the rain, the orchard seems to have (burst into) blossom overnight.17,The two men stood (glaring at) each other, while the crowd looked on with amusemen 匸1& When you have any problems in your studies, you can always (look to) John for help. 19,Theodore Roosevelt was a (versatile) man ; he was successful as a statesman, soldier.... 20,The small town has (undergone) many changes during last 10 years.21,The old farmer (survived) his wife, living until 105 years of ages.22,Poor eyesight is a (handicap) to many students・23,The wheat crop will be (decimated) with strong spring rains.24,The various parts of the essays do not adequately (interrelate).25,Hot weather (multiplies) the bacteria in the milk rapidly.26,If something very substantial is not done next month , he cannot (retain) his office・27,We sent him an invitation but he (declined).2& The lifeguard pulled the (inanimate) body out of the pool.29,If you are to be accepted as a member of the club you must (abide) by its rules.30,(Even if) you dislike ancient monuments, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.31,The cites will to be (deflated) and the population distributed in villages.32,He gave a (distorted) account of what has happened・33,His speech (fermented) trouble among the works.34,The criminal was told he would be (immune) from punishment if he said what ........... 35,If you (strain) the elastic band any more, it will break.36,The Egyptians (inhabit) an area equal to France and Spain combines.37,He is (by no means) considered to be a great explorer.3& It was a long time before scientists could (penetrate) the mystery of the atom.39, inhale (breathe in)40, scent (fragrance) 41, beam (smile happily) 42, solid (heavy) 43, suspicious (unbelieving)44, steady (regular) 45, accomplishment (success) 46, impressionable (easily noticeable) 47, The speaker was a long way (off the track).4& The new government tried to (defuse) the growing discontent of the people.49,The (catch) is how to grow rice in a dry area.50,They were surprised to see the efficiency of the (well-oiled) military machine of ............ 51,He was (upset) to learn that he had been left out of the basketball team.52,It is fortunate when a young maifs career goals (coincide) with what his parents ............ 53,If the body is robbed this way for too long, vital organs (break down).54,If your car (conks out) on a turnpike, wait for assistance.55,My pencil is (worn down) to a stump.56,The waterfall has (worn) a hole in the stone.57,Anna did what she could to keep the marriage from (falling apart)・5& His wife becomes more and more (preoccupied) with children.59,Artificial light is not to be (compared with) daylight for general use.60,To (retrieve) some data, one has to consult a computer.61,When the car hit the wall, the (impact) broke the windscreen.62,The problem is closely (involved with) the management of pastures.63,If you travel by jet plane, Tokyo and Shanghai are (virtually) neighbors・64,There is no (tangible) evidence that the diplomatic relations will be restored to ........... 65,After 10 years5 efforts, the farmers have (turned) the waste land (into) paddy fields. 66,He traveled with some British doctors who took (short-term) jobs abroad.67,Utter weariness (overtook) me one hour later.6& Farmers will have a bumper harvest, (assuming) that the weather is favorable・69,Stocks may (boom) today, but droop tomorrow.70,The mountain peak is (dominant) on the horizon.二,VocabularyUnitl In the past formerly Include embrace man-made arti^cial control systematically regulate exactly precisely undesired unwanted irrelevant extraneous having intense feeling passionateaim toward be targeted to not far away at hand be charged for be send forUnit3 Containing many detailed parts and thus difficult to understand intricateNearly correct but not exactly approximatelyA sudden shaking of the Earths surface earthquakeHaving many different kinds of skills or abilities versatileStanding apart, separate as is to be alone isolatedThe opposite in position; the other way around reverseIn addition to; also as well asDepending on each other; necessary to each other interdependentIncrease in number by giving birth to offspring multiplyEat something in order to stay alive or subsist live onDestroy completely kill offNot in its exact or accurate position out of trueProvide with proper or necessary skills, knowledge etc. quality (not) in any way (not) at all As a result from a natural impulse or tendency spontaneously Unit4The meeting dragged onThe party broke upWe dropped by the club to see if Bill was thereNo matter what we talk about, Jim always drags in politicsBritain has dropped behind Japan as a producer of cheap cotton fabricsGradually his strength failed and he dropped behind in the raceScientists hope to break throughSeveral friends dropped inA big fire broke outIf you hadn?t broken in,The cold winter dragged onWhy must you always drag this subject inPlease drop byThey dragged outThe children seem to have been dragged upSeveral painters in the exhibition have broken withHe tried to cope with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally he broke down He broke offIt is difficult to break awayWell, drop inPrime constantly intervals at arm's length come off get over yield put into opeTation challenging resort to swarming with take inUnit5Learn and discover (a fact that was hidden) find outA group of people living together by shared interests, religion, etc, community Change into something of different form or properties convertHave a clear meaning wake senseA state of very strong feeling, esp. of joy and happiness ecstasyTake the place of replaceto some extent; somewhat mow or lessat the lowest estimate or figure at leastnot easily managed; hard to treat, relieve, or cure intractable understand; figure out the meaning of make outUnit7Defeat (sb.)or deal successfully with(w difficulty) get the better of Uselessness; useless action or thing futilityMoving or allowing movement in only one direction one-wayTake away the courage or power to act urniervePut back into order so as to be understood unscrambleIn a state of complete disorder and confusion; confused chaoticA state marked by lack of plan, order, or direction haphazardnessAny tricky or concealed problem or drawback catchSmoke or other gases that pollute, combined with fog in an unhealthy or irritating mixture smogA pipelike wooden or metal musical instrument with finger holes fluteCausing gloominess or a lowering of spirit depressingNothing; zero nilMade or done aimlessly, without any plan nmdomCause great suffering of the mind or body distressAn organization, a habit, custom, etc.,which has been in existence for a long time institution(cause to) gather together congregateUnit8A rapid increase in sales, worth, profits, etc. boomThe offspring of two animals or plants of different breeds, varieties, or species hybridA person or group having administrative or supervisory authority in an organization or government executiveProfit or gain, such as from work returnsAside from, except for apart fromNot equal or matched; unique unpanilleledAccomplish, cause bring aboutIneffective or useless from the beginning stillbornThe science of planning and directing military operations strategyOccurring after; succeeding subsequentWork out; understand by thinking 行gure outDelay doing, considering, etc., till a later time leave over三,完形。