_2019届高三一轮复习人教版英语book5unit1单元测试卷-精选文档

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【配套K12】[学习]2019年高考英语一轮复习单元测试新人教版必修5

单元测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What happened to the man？__A__A．He escaped from a fire.B．He fell down the stairs.C．He put out a fire.2．How did the woman learn about the job？__A__A．A friend told her about it.B．She read about it in the newspaper.C．She heard about it on TV.3．What course is this probably？__C__A．Chemistry. B．History.C．Foreign language.4．How much will the woman pay？__B__A．30 dollars. B．55 dollars.C．60 dollars.5．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？__C__A．Classmates. B．Old friends.C．Strangers.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019年高考英语一轮复习第十一套英语5 Units 1-2 A卷 ---精校Word版含答案

Having taken weekly dance lessons for years, my grandma learned various dances easily and was soon participating in dancing matches all over the Northwest. When I was fourteen, grandma proudly invited me to watch her compete in one of these matches to be held in the grand ballroom of the Red Lion Inn. My attitude was still unenthusiastic at that point, but to make her happy, my mother and I attended the match. As if to prove me wrong, grandma made a wonderful showing in every event she entered. I thought she was truly the queen of the ball during the dance, and my thoughts were shared by the judges a short time later when she was awarded a gold cup for her outstanding performance.
I suppose grandma’s primary motivation for wanting to learn to dance was social. She had been a shy girl, always very tall and heavy, and had married into grandpa’s quiet lifestyle before developing any elegance or confidence in her personal appearance. Dancing, on the other hand, filled her life with flash lights， wonderful parties, beautiful dresses, handsome young dance instructors, and the challenge of learning. Although the weekly dance lessons did not change her ample, two-hundred-pound figure, grandma surprised everyone with energetic performances on the dance floor, which soon gave her as much elegance and confidence as any Miss American competitor.

2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试：Book1Unit 5同步练习Word版含答案

Unit 5 Book I EarthquakesI. Vocabulary (unfair, escape, equal, vote, attack, release, reward, come to power, guidance, in trouble, principle, devoted, blow up, found/set up, turn to, generous, lose heart, hopeful, quality, active)1. You cannot expect that, nothing may ___________ the teacher’s attention. Be honest!2. People there respect the teacher very much, as they are deeply moved when they know how ___________ the teacher is to their children.3. Not only men are doing important jobs. Women are doing work of ___________ importance.4. It is ___________ to forbid students to use mobile phones in school without ___________, for everybody should have the right to play a necessary part in making the final decision.5. Two prison officers were brutally ___________ with a knife.6. The tiger was accidentally ___________ from its cage and bit the man to death.7. Another 5 points can be added to a student's final exam marks as a ___________ for good spelling and beautiful handwriting.8. When the government he supported ___________, he became minister of culture.9. A true friend is someone who will offer help whenever you are ___________.10. I hate it when I have to ___________ the flat tire on my own without anybody to__________.11. It is ___________ of you to offer me such a good opportunity so that I can improve my performance skills under the ___________ of professional coaches.12. Even when all his experiments ended in failure, the scientist never___________ and was___________ about the future, believing he would succeed sooner or later.13. Tom never allowed himself to be persuaded into doing anything that went againsthis___________.14. The reason why their company is so successful is that they do offer services of good -___________, which always satisfy their customers.15. He played an ___________ part in ___________ their own organization, which led to his being elected the leader later.II. Structures16. The residents, ________________________ damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. (house) 那些居民接受了红十字会的帮助，他们的房子都在洪水中被毁了。

教育最新K122019年高考英语一轮复习单元测试新人教版必修5

单元测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u5含答案.docx

2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U5含答案祁*阅读理解。

Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods).GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体人which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change. For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature・In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives・ They were first put on the market in 1996・ A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture・ More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing・ In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy・ About 400 million women of childbearing age don* t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness・How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values・Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.l. ________________________________ The passage mainly talks about ・A. the world's food problem B・ the development in biotech2.According to the passage, GM foods __________A.will replace naturally grown foodsB.are far better than naturally grown foodsC・ may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD・ can cause serious trouble in developing countries3.The underlined sentence "The genetic genic is out of the bottle： in Paragraph 2 probablymeans that _________ ・A.GM foods are available everywhereB.(he technology in producing GM foods is advancedC・ genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets4.What*s the writer's attitude towards GM foods?A. Enthusiastic.B. Cautious.C・ Disapproving・ D. Unbelievable.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了转基因食品及其对人类生活的影响。

(人教版)2019届高考英语一轮复习练习案：必修五 Unit 1 (含解析)

必修五Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516253)1．Always read the instructions(instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.2．In conclusion(conclude), I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.3．Mark is a cautious(caution) shopper who always does some careful research on the market before he buys something valuable.4．When he came back three hours later，they were still sitting on the sofa，absorbed (absorb) in conversation.5．It is so challenging(challenge) a job that I can't finish it on my own.6．Children，when exposed(expose) to an English-speaking atmosphere, will pick up the language much more easily.7．He made an apology to me for his not attending(attend) the concert on time.8．It may not be a great suggestion.But before a better one is put forward，we'll make do with it.9．Whenever he didn't perform well in his studies, he would blame his failure on carelessness.10．Although her relatives didn't think she could live for three months，the old doctor finally cured her of her disease.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516254)1．It makes a sense to work on the problem before it gets out of control.去掉a2．Neither the teacher nor the students is content with the result.is→are3．He was struck by the beauty for the first time he visited Guilin.去掉for4．Although defeating in the match, we didn't lose heart.defeating→defeated5．When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely absorbing in the newspaper.absorbing→absorbedⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516255)1．在读了Lucy 的信后，我得出结论：她是诚实的。

2019届高三一轮复习新人教版必修5第1单元测试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届高三一轮复习新人教版必修5第1单元测试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、语法填空1. 语法填空。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1. (be) late for school.There were many people waiting 2. the bus stop, and someof them 3. (look)very anxious 4. disappointed . when thebus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 5. the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 6. (catch ) my attention. He wasriding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused7. (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boykept 8. (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulderand shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“ 9. anyonelose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s 10. (I )”. She pushed herway to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.二、阅读理解2. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试：Book 1 Unit 5 Word版含答案

A Test Paper for Unit 5 Book 1 By WinonaI. Multiple Choices (10 points)1. My friends ask me to escape classes to play basketball. I think this goes against my ___________ so I refuse them.A. principlesB. commandsC. qualitiesD. quotes2. The government is encouraging people not to waste food, so some restaurants even put little signs on the tables saying that they would ________ those who leave no food on their plates.A. punishB. rewardC. expressD. educate3. Having failed to reach an agreement, we’ll have to _______ to make the final decision.A. preferB. begC. voteD. choose4. Tom, from whom we have learnt a lot, is always __________ in sharing his enormous knowledge with us.A. meanB. selfishC. generousD. selfless5. He is so _________ to his wife that he has taken good care of her after the car accident which disabled her for so many years.A. unfairB. equalC. willingD. devoted6. In order to force the government to set their leader free, the terrorists threatened to ____________ the plane.A. blow upB. set upC. put upD. give up7. The article _________ the government for its policy on education, which obviously annoyed the authority.A. judgedB. attackedC. foundedD. sentenced8. Some college students still need teacher’s careful _________ on their ch oice of career after graduation.A. guidanceB. opinionC. requestD. attitude9. J.K Rowling’s new book, which her fans can hardly wait to read, is scheduled to be __________ next month.A. releasedB. escapedC. establishedD. settled10. If you cannot hand in your homework on time, you will find yourself _________ because the teacher is really strict.A. in ruinsB. in troubleC. in advanceD. out of workII. Cloze (20 points)I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 11 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 12 and ill.My father was 13 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 14 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 15 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 16 about life, and I told them about one of my 17 . I said that we must very often give things up 18 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 19 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 20 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 21 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 22 , he answered his own question: “I 23 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 24 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I25 remember his words and become 26 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 27 to give up my small irritations. In this 28 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 29 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 30 .11. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile12. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow13. A. already B. still C. only D. once14. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put15. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless16. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking17. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs18. A. as B. since C. before D. till19. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires20. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything22. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly23. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed24. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned25. A. should B. could C. would D. might26. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy27. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able28. A. case B. form C. method D. way29. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess30. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. wordIII. Reading Comprehension (20 points)AThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image （形象）of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re expected to be rebellious（叛逆的）and selfish, but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation（商议）and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat t heir children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my p arents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”31. What is the popular image of teenagers today?A. They worry about school.B. They dislike living with their parents.C. They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.D. They quarrel a lot with other family members.32. The study shows that teenagers don’t want to__________ .A. share family responsibilityB. cause trouble in their familiesC. go boating with their familyD. make family decisions33. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents__________ .A. go to clubs more often with their childrenB. are much stricter with their childrenC. care less about their children’s lifeD. give their children more freedom。

近年高考英语一轮选练习题Unit5Firstaid(含解析)新人教版必修5(1)(2021年整理)

2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit 5 First aid（含解析）新人教版必修5(1)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit 5 First aid（含解析）新人教版必修5(1)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019高考英语一轮选练习题Unit 5 First aid（含解析）新人教版必修5(1)的全部内容。

必修5Unit 5李仕才考点规范练(必修5Unit 5)【短文语法填空】I seldom thought I had a passion. I would sit before the TV all day, thinking ___1___ nothing but the next shadow. It was not long ago ___2___ I first learned how important having a passion is to life.One day I went with Mum to drop my sister off at the gym。

Then，___3___ Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes。

It was a man ___4___ (dress） in rags, homeless. That didn't interest me, ___5___ I had seen many like him before.___6___ the man wasn't sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing merrily to the music。

_2019届高三一轮复习人教版英语book5unit1单元测试卷【李洁雄】-精选文档

2019届高三一轮复习人教版英语book5unit1单元测试卷一、识词辨意（单词写出中文意义）1、firework________2、chart________3、foresee________4、radium________5、painter________6、movement________7、backward________ 8、universe________ 9、alike________二、拼写拓展（根据中文与词性拼写单词）1、________vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备15、________vt.照顾；处理2、________ vt.污染；弄脏出席；参加________n.污染________adj.集中精力的________n.污染物认真的3、________n.柄；把手vt.处理；操纵________n.注意力________（同义词组）16、________vt.暴漏；揭露；4、________vt.&n.连接；联系使曝光________（同义词）________n.暴漏；揭露5、________vt.宣布；通告________adj.无遮蔽的________n.通知不挡风雨的________n.播音员；广播员17、________n.治愈；痊愈6、________vt.命令；指示；教导vt.治愈；治疗________n.命令；指示；教导18、________n.挑战；vt.向…挑战________adj.有指导意义的________n.挑战者7、________n.建设；建筑物________adj.激励的；挑战的________vt.建设；修建19、________vt.吸收；吸引；________adj.有建设性的使专心8、________vt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助________n.吸收________n.贡献________adj.集中精力的________n.捐献者________adj.十分吸引人的9、________adj.有创造力的；独创的20、________vt.怀疑________n.创造________n.嫌疑犯________n.创造者________adj.可疑的10、________adj.热情的；热心的________n.热情；热心11、________adj.科学的________n.科学________n.科学家12、________vt.&vi.结束；推断出________n.结论；结束13、________vt.分析________n.分析14、________vt.打败；战胜使受挫n.失败三、语境应用（根据提示用本单元单词正确形式填空）1. After training enough, these students will become e_____ at giving lecture to the public..2. Exquisite workmanship（工艺精美）is the outstanding ________ （特征）of theseartistic handwork’s.3. People with heart problems should talk to the p________ before making the trip.4. Infectious（传染的）diseases are spreading among many of the flood v________.5. The library routinely handles a wide variety of ________（咨询）6. I wouldn’t like to live in the n________ of such a chemical factory. The closer, the more dangerous.7. She suffered from ________（严重的）depression after losing her job.8. Station staff a________ the arrival of the train over the tannoy（广播）9. If we can d________ the American team, we’ll be through to the final.10. The old workers i________ the young workers not only in words but in deeds.11. Combine t________ with practice, and you can get a better result.12. He believes in G________ and prays for his blessing everyday.13. Most of the rich don’t seem very ________ （热心的）about charity（慈善）in China.14. We must take ________（积极的）steps to deal with the problems.15. After the rainstorm, they had to p________ water from the underground garage.16. With a c________ character, he did everything very carefully.17. She is e________ in teaching language.18. It is said that there is still no c________ for this kind of illness.19. He felt about in the dark for the door h________.20. The villagers suffer from s________ drought after they cut down the trees on the mountain.2、After attending the concert, I ________ music.3、His disappearance is being ________ by the police.4、You should ________ your car before you stop it.5、25% of the smokers ________ lung cancer according to a recent study.6、Potatoes turn green when ________ light.7、Foods are ________ animals’ bodies and turned into energy.8、The man was ________ having killed his wife.五、写作应用（根据汉语翻译）1、除了她昨天告诉我的之外，我对这件事情一无所知。

[高考总复习资料]英语一轮复习 Unit1单元测试新人教版必修5

必修5Unit 1 Great scientists能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。

Someone says examination can help us go over our lessons in time after 1 we can find 2 we are getting on with our studies. 3 we are always having too many examinations and 4 are also too difficult for us to get through.In order to pass the exams,we senior middle school students are 5 (heavy)burdened with all kinds of homework.We spend about 6.5 hours in our classroom a day.At home，it takes us 5 hours 6 (finish)our homework.So we only get 7 than 7 hours sleep.As a result，we 8 (hard)have any time to go in 9 sports.I think the present system of assessment should 10 (improve).二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Students are suffering from heavy school bags,which may cause neck andback problems,Experts say.“It,s hard for me to get up the 1 with my bag because it s so heavy,”said Rick Hammond, 2 11year old student in the US.Rick is among the students who have 3 backpacks（背包）with two straps（带子）to carry them, 4 a number of other students chooserolling backpacks.But even with rolling backpacks, 5 up stairs and buses with them is 6 a problem for kids.Many of them have hurt their knees,backs or necksbecause of heavy school bags.But how much is too 7 ?Experts say students should carry 8 morethan 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.Scott Bautch,a Wisconsin 9 doctor,said kids under 4th grade should 10 with 10 percent.But it,s also important that older kids don,t go 11percent,because their bones are still growing.Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks.“Kids are 12 their balance and falling down wit h these backpacks,”he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take 13 library books they will be reading that night.Some teachers are usingworksheets（作业纸）or 14 workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is,as some 15 themselves suggested,to haveno homework forever!1.A.schools B.stairsC.housesD.homes2.A.this B.thatC.aD.an3.A.special B.unusualC.ordinaryD.regular4.A.when B.thenC.butD.and5.A.getting B.climbingC.goingD.turning6.A.only B.stillC.evenD.just7.A.more B.veryC.muchD.many8.A.no B.notC.anyD.much9.A.children B.studentC.bagD.back10.A.carry B.stayC.takeD.bring11.A.about B.underC.beyondD.before12.A.keeping B.missingC.losingD.making13.A.home B.classC.schoolD.city14.A.valuable B.thinC.importantD.interesting15.A.reports B.teachersC.parentsD.kids三、阅读理解专题训练（四）如何推断后续内容推断文章后续内容是要求考生根据语篇结构或行文逻辑对文中没有明说的内容进行合理推测，包括推断某一事件可能的结局、下一部分可能涉及的内容、文中人物下一步可能要做的事情等。

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修5U1含答案

2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修5U1含答案***阅读理解。

Away with wordsThe telegraph, an online news service, has teamed up with Saga, which provides products and services only for the over 50s, to hold a new competition to find the best travel writer. Three lucky winners will win a master class with two top Telegraph travel writers before travelling the world with Saga on one of three holidays of great comfort and pleasure. To enter, all you need to do is tell us something mysterious and wonderful about the world of travel—a favorite memory, a humorous tale, an unforgettable occasion or a sight worth writing about.What we are looking forYou must be able to read not only those signs that help you find your way around but the ones that tell you how the locals tick. You must, in the words of Paul Theroux, an American travel writer, “descibe exactly what you see and give it life with your imgaination”.In this competition, you can do that in anything from 150 words to 500, but they should be your words, and fresh ones. We do expect you not to hide the truth or the facts about your experience. Beyond that, you can make the most of the freedom travel writing gives you.You’ll be editor as well as writer, so ensure those eyes are equally fresh when you check and recheck what yo u’ve written. We will make allowances for the occasional mistake, such as you have “fell” into a river. But we won’t put up with mistakes every few lines.Terms ＆conditionsCompetitors must be aged 50 years or older.The judging process is divided into two stages: entries will be hosted on the website for one month. The top 20 articles will then be selected by public vote. The top three winners will be chosen by three judges.The closing date for entries is August 15.1.What does the prize for winners include?A. a chance to learn from excellent writers.B. the publication of their works.C. three wonderful holidays.D.an opportunity to work in the Telegraph.2.Who will select the final winners?A. the public.B. Paul TherouxC. two top Telegraph travel writersD. three chosen judges.3.What type of writing is this text ?A. An essayB.A travel guideC.A writing guideD. An announcement【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了旅行作家大赛的参赛标准和奖励。

2019年高考英语一轮复习单元测试新人教版必修5

单元测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题必修5U1及答案

2019高考英语（人教）一轮预热自练题必修5U1及答案**阅读理解。

City Year UK is founded on the belief that young people can change the world. As“near peer(同等的人)” role models and tutors, our volunteers support pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to enjoy themselves and succeed at school. But that's not all. Over the course of their City Year, they also have the opportunity to develop as leaders, with the passion, values, experience and skills to go on to lead change in their communities long after their year of service.Our GoalOur mission is to inspire the role models to help children in need succeed in school:* We give our volunteers the training and personal development they need to become powerful and effective leaders.* We show the power of individual action to drive collective impact.Our ValuesPROGRESSION: we are devoted to the personal and professional development of all.ACTION: we don't just talk, we do. We are always ready.EXCELLENCE: we struggle for nothing less, no matter where we start.Our Future PlansWe believe that cumulative (累积的)effect of the work of many devoted people and organizations can have a great impact. We are committed to increasing opportunities for young people to “act” and to create more hope.Our ambition is that, by 2020, 10 years after launching in the UK, we will have at least 500 young people a year serving around 40, 000 children across five cities.Our HistoryClick here for further information about our history, development and achievement.1.Who will probably benefit from City Year UK?A.Young people hoping to build up their body.B.School kids lacking good living conditions or education.C.Teachers who need professional and personal training.D.Leaders trying to make great changes in their communities.2.What will you do if you work for City Year UK?A.Help young people to stand out with hope.B.Manage to raise education funds for five cities.C.Take in more volunteers to enlarge the community.D.Do some housework for old and disabled people.3.The underlined word “they ”in Para. 1 refers to “________”.A.the leadersB.the pupilsC.the volunteersD.the researchers4.What type of writing is this passage?A.A news report.B.An exhibition guide.C.An official document.D.An organization instruction.参考答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D解析：1.[事实判断题。

【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习习题必修5 Unit 1 含解析

第一部分必修五Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·青岛市二模)导学号 01830864 Scientists investigated why Ebola virus is so deadly when it spreads from animals to humans and then from human-to-human contact. The research team looked at the Zaire Ebola virus in an animal system to understand how it gains strength. This virus is responsible for the current outbreak in West Africa. They found that initially the animal systems were not affected by the virus, but succeeding transmission(传送) into other animals caused the virus to “hot up”and become more severe.The team analyzed the viruses at different stages and were able to identify several changes in its genetic material that were associated with increased disease.Professor Julian Hiscox, who led the study from the University's Institute of Infection and Global Health, explains: “The work tells us that the evolutionary goal of Ebola virus is to become more fatal.”“We were able to show through genetic analysis which parts of the virus are involved in this process. The information we have gathered will now allow us to monitor for such changes in an outbreak as well as develop future treatment strategies.”Professor Roger Hewson, leading the study from Public Health England, Porton Down, said: “Ebola virus is such a destructive i nfection to the people affected by the disease and the economy of West Africa.”“Our understanding of Ebola virus biology is way behind that of other viruses and our cooperation shows how we can bring together our specialists' skills to close this knowledg e gap.”Professor Miles Carroll, a co-author of the work, said: “This study has allowed the team to be at the forefront of developing methodologies to analyze patient samples recently taken by the European Mobile Laboratory from West Africa to understand d isease evolution during the current outbreak.”文章大意：本文是医疗科研报告.文章主要讲述了关于埃博拉病毒的研究进展情况，该病毒与什么有关系，该如何控制该病的疫情.1．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A．How severe Ebola virus is.B．How Ebola virus spreads.C．How Ebola virus gradually becomes deadly.D．What contributions scientists have made on Ebola virus.答案：C主旨大意题.A项埃博拉病毒有多严重；B项埃博拉病毒是如何传播的；C项埃博拉病毒是如何变得致命的；D项科学家们为埃博拉病毒做出了什么样的贡献.根据题干关键词the first paragraph.通读第一段，并根据第一句话Scientists investigated why Ebola virus is sodeadly when it spreads from animals to humans and then from human-to-human contact可知该段的大意是埃博拉病毒是如何逐渐变得致命的.故选C.2．Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?A．In the first stage, the virus hurts its victims much.B．As the virus spreads, it'll change and become more and more deadly.C．The research in Ebola virus is more advanced than that in other viruses.D．The scientists have a negative attitude to the research in Ebola virus.答案：B推理判断题.根据文章第一段的They found that initially the animal systems were not affected by the virus, but succeeding transmission(传送) into other animals caused the virus to “hot up” and become more severe中的关键词initially可知A是错误的；根据文章的倒数第二段“Our understanding of Ebola virus biology is way behind that of other viruses and our cooperation shows how we can bring together our specialists' skills to close this kn owledge gap.”排除C；根据文章最后三段可排除D；根据文章第一段的最后一句话的后半句succeeding transmission(传送) into other animals caused the virus to “hot up” and become more severe可知选B.3．The underlined word “fatal” has the closest meaning to ________.A．optimistic B．deadlyC．common D．fantastic答案：B词义猜测题.optimistic乐观的；deadly致命的；common常见的；fantastic奇异的.根据文章第四段的The information we have gathered will now allow us to monitor for such changes in an outbreak as well as develop future treatment strategies和该段的the evolutionary goal of Ebola virus可知埃博拉病毒变得更加致命.由此推断fatal是致命的.故选B.4．Where can we probably read this passage?A．In a science report. B．In a storybook.C．In an advertisement. D．In a textbook.答案：A细节理解题.In a science report在科技报告上；In a storybook在故事书中；In an advertisement在一个广告中；In a textbook在课本中.通读全文，并根据文章介绍埃博拉病毒的研究进程判断选A.B(2015·长春市质量检测二)导学号 01830865 Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.Genetic engineering was used to introduce the “mothers' milk”genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.As an adult the cloned cow “will produce milk that is similar to humans” in what will prove “adevelopment of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)”，said the institute.“The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world that incorporates two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk，” said the statement.The Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two，meaning the milk will more_closely_resemble that of humans.“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows' milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of the infants.” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute “makes all Argentines proud.”She also rejected that she had rejected the “honour”of having the cow named after her. “They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”文章大意：这是一篇新闻报道，属记叙文体裁，介绍了阿根廷通过添加人类基因的方式培育出了“类人乳”牛.5．What's the passage mainly about?A．The importance of genetic engineering.B．Ways to improve “mothers' milk”．C．A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.D．Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.答案：C主旨大意题.根据科技新闻报道的特点，在文章第一段就会出现文章主题句，即Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.即可得出正确结论，故选C.6．Which of the following can best replace “more closely resemble” in Paragraph 4?A．have more varieties thanB．be more similar toC．have more nutrition thanD．be more different from答案：B词义猜测题.第四段内容介绍了中国培育了加入一个人类基因的牛可以被认为“human-like”，那么阿根廷加入两个，足见是“更接近人乳”了，故选B.7．What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner's statements?A．She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.B．She considered it an honor to name the special cow.C．She felt it improper to be named after the cow.D．She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.答案：A推理判断题.女总统的话the scientific institute “makes all Argentines proud”说明A 正确.B中说她认为给牛命名是一种荣耀，并未提及.最后一段，只要明确name和name after 区别即可.be named after her 是以她的名字命名，而be named after the cow是以牛的名字命名；显然C是错误的，而D中give a name to the cow是给牛起名的意思，故D不对.Ⅱ.语法填空导学号01830866阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(2015·甘肃省部分普通高中第一次联考) The truth __1__ trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most __2__(important), oxyge n. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—blocking out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery __3__(make) by a team __4__(consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students __5__ were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have __6__(accessible) to modern water filter systems.The __7__(research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help because they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood's filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. __8__ their amazement, they found that it was effective in trapping all the articles. __9__(encourage), the team conducted __10__ experiment, this time with water that contained bacteria. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意：树木作用巨大.最新研究表明，它们能去除水中的细菌.1．命题立意：考查同位语从句.答案：that此处是同位语从句，又因为从句中不缺少成分，故选用从属连词that.2．命题立意：考查形容词和副词的转换.答案：importantly此处most importantly是在修饰谓语动词provide，故用副词.句意为“他们为我们提供了食物和木头，更重要的是提供了氧气”.3．命题立意：考查谓语动词的时态和语态.答案：was made此处指上文中的新发现是由一个被几个科学家组成的队伍做出的，the discovery和make之间是被动关系，故用被动语态.由本句话可知，用一般过去时.4．命题立意：考查非谓语动词.答案：consisting此处是现在分词短语“consisting of scientists”作后置定语，修饰team.因为被修饰词team和consist之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词.5．命题立意：考查定语从句.答案：who/that分析句子可知此处为who/that引导的定语从句，因为先行词是students，并且students在后面的定语从句中充当主语，故用who/that.6．命题立意：考查形容词和名词的转换.答案：access have access to，意思为“使用，接近，可以利用”，是固定搭配.7．命题立意：考查动词和名词的转换.答案：researchers分析该句结构可知，谓语动词为decided，那么能发出这个动作的主语应该为researchers研究人员，研究者.8．命题立意：考查介词.答案：To to one's amazement，是固定结构，表示“令某人惊讶的是”.举一反三：类似的用法有to one's delight，令人高兴的是，to one's relief，令人欣慰的等等. “to ＋one's ＋情感名词”是英语中一个十分有用的结构，主要表示某人由于某事的发生而唤起其内心的某种情感，通常译为“令某人……的是”“使某人感到……的是”.9．命题立意：考查非谓语动词.答案：Encouraged此处为分词作状语，主语team与encourage之间是动宾关系，故选用过去分词“encouraged”.10．命题立意：考查代词.答案：another根据上文可知关于此事做过实验，这次是除了上次以外的另一个实验，故用another，表示“另一个”.Ⅲ.短文改错导学号01830867假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.(2015·河北衡水中学测试) Alexander was a military genius or great explorer. But he also had a great ambitio n. He wanted to rule a country that people could live in peace with one another. From 330 to 327B．C., Alexander led his soldier east, through Afghanistan and into Central Asia. As he travel, he built more cities. He ordered soldiers, merchants, and scholars from many lands to settle here.In 326 B．C. Alexander turned south, into India. But by now his men were tired and weak. They were far home in an unknown land. The soldiers refused to go farther. Unwillingly, Alexanderturned back. By 323 B．C., he reached for Babylon in present-day Iraq. There he caught the fever and died at the age of 33. His country was divided between his generals.答案：Alexander was a military genius orandgreat explorer. But he also had a great ambitio n. Hewanted to rule a country thatwherepeople could live in peace with one another. From 330 to 327B．C., Alexander led his soldiersoldiers east, through Afghanistan and into Central Asia. As he traveltravelled，he built more cities. He ordered soldiers, merchants, and scholars from many lands to settle herethere.In 326 B．C. Alexander turned south, into India. But by nowthenhis men were tired and weak.They were far ∧fromhome in an unknown land. The soldiers refused to go farther. Unwillingly, Alexander turned back. By 323 B．C., he reached for Babylon in present-day Iraq. There he caughtthe a fever and died at the age of 33. His country was divided betweenamonghis generals.1．命题立意：考查连词.解析：or→and根据句意military genius和great explorer是并列关系.故改为and.2．命题立意：考查定语从句.解析：that→where此处为where引导的定语从句，从句中不缺主宾，故用where引导，在从句中作地点状语.故改为where.3．命题立意：考查名词.解析：soldier→soldiers soldier是可数名词，亚历山大的士兵不可能只有一个，故用复数.4．命题立意：考查时态.解析：travel→travelled本文讲述过去发生的事情，此处时态应与上下文保持一致，故用一般过去时.5．命题立意：考查副词.解析：here→there根据句意可知此处为远指，故用there.6．命题立意：考查副词.解析：now→then根据前句中的in 326 B．C.可知此处应为by then.7．命题立意：考查固定短语.解析：far后加from far from是固定短语，意为“距……很远”.8．命题立意：考查介词.解析：去掉for reach是及物动词，不用加介词.9．命题立意：考查冠词.解析：the→a catch a fever是固定短语，意为“发烧”.10．命题立意：考查介词.解析：between→among根据his generals以及常识可知应为三者或三者以上，故用among.。

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