小学英语代词讲解与练习

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小学英语语法专练2-代词(附答案)

小学英语语法专练2-代词(附答案)

小学英语语法专练—代词部分一、请找出恰当的代词,并把它们圈出来。

1. Jessica,Sarah and I are best friends. (We , They )2. Mom works hard. ( He,She )3. Jack is tall. ( He,It )4. My toys are broken. ( It,They)5. Amy likes to read. ( She,They )6. The students are running. ( You,They)7. The orange is sweet. ( It,I )8. The house is on fire. ( It,They )二、请为下面左右两栏的名词寻找恰当的代词,并连线。

Steven my dogsSnow White he an old manthe flowers she the police women Mom and Dad it two frogsa book they the ice creamthe river a house三、请在横线上填上适当的代词。

1. My name is David. am seven years old.2. This is my father. is a doctor.3. The boys are my classmates. are swimming.4. The girl likes icecream. is singing.5. The women are working. are nurses.6. The dog walks in the street. can swim.7. We have a dog. is black and white.8. John,are a my good friend.四、请为下面的句子圈出正确的代词。

1. ( I,me ) like to skate.2. Please buy ( I,me ) an icecream.3. Can you see ( I,me )?4. ( I,me ) feel some one is looking at ( I,me ).5. Are you talking about ( I,me )?6. ( I,me ) hide in the garden. Can you find ( I,me )?7. ( I,me ) am thirsty. Can you give ( I,me ) some water?8. They are waiting for ( I,me ).五、请在句中横线上写出所给人称代词的宾格形式。

小学英语英语代词训练及解析及答案

小学英语英语代词训练及解析及答案

小学英语英语代词训练及解析及答案一、选择题1.We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 4.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine5.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself 6.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 7.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 8.Robots a re created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 9.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 10.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers 11.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one12.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything13.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that14.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something15.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them16.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.it B.one C.that D.the one17.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 18.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 19.Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 21.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 22.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 23.They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A.it B.that C.one D.each24.—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A.none B.both C.neither D.either25.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All26.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what 27.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 28.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither29.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 30.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 31.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both32.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither 33.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them34.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that35.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one 36.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine 37.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 38.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I39.—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.that D.one40.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我们听不懂他们说的话,因为他们说的是俄语。

小学英语语法代词讲解+习题

小学英语语法代词讲解+习题

小学英语语法详解代词——人称代词什么是代词代词是代替名词或名词短语的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

英语中的代词,可分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词、反身代词、连接代词和相互代词九种。

小学阶段主要接触的是前5种。

一、人称代词人称代词是表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”的词,是表示自身或人称的代词。

人称代词有单复数以及格的变化。

I am a girl,我是一个女孩。

We go to the park every Saturday.我们每周六去公园。

人称代词的宾格作宾语。

Give me a pencil, please.请给我一支铅笔。

Miss Fang teaches us English.方老师教我们英语。

You are a good teacher.(主语)你是一位好老师。

She is so happy to see us(主语)她很高兴见到我们。

Don’t tell him about it(宾语)不要告诉他这件事情。

It’s a nice present. I like it.(主语和宾语)这是一份很棒的礼物,我超级喜欢。

学习小贴士:●几个人称代词若作为主语连用,一般情况下第一人称I放在最后。

He and I are both students 他和我都是学生。

●it一般表示动物或者没有生命的物体。

但有几种情况下我们也常用it,比如说:①表示婴儿。

Look at the baby. It’s so cute.看那个婴儿,他真可爱。

②表示不清楚的状况。

Who is it?It’s me.谁在敲门,是我。

小学英语语法详解代词——物主代词二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词可用作定语,相当于形容词I love my country,我热爱我的国家。

Is this your car?这是你的汽车吗?2.名词性物主代词可用作主语、宾语、表语以及与"of”连接的定语,在句子里的作用相当于名词。

小学英语:物主代词及练习题

小学英语:物主代词及练习题

物主代词一、物主代词:表示所有关系的代词,表示“......的”。

口诀:my变mine,his,its不变化,其余直接加-s。

二、具体用法1.形容词性物主代词:放在名词前面,相当于形容词。

我的书my books 你的名字your name2.名词性物主代词,相当于名词。

This is my book, that is yours.这是我的书,那是你的。

yours=your bookThese are two dogs. The brown one is mine. The blackone is his.这是两只狗。

棕色那只市我的。

黑色那只是他的。

mine=my dog his=his dogThis is my potato. The potato is mine.3.Fill in the blanks.你们_________(主格)它__________(主格)你们的_________(形容词性)他的_________(名词性)我们的__________(名词性)我的_________(名词性)她_______________(主格)她的_________(形容词性)4.Fill in the blanks.This is not______kite. It is very big, but_______ is very small.(she)这不是她的风筝。

它很大,但是她的很小。

Is that_______ watch?(you)No, it’s not ______.(I)那个是你的手表吗?不,它不是我的。

Here are many dolls,which one is ______?(she)这里有很多娃娃,哪一个是她的?_______is my brother. _______name is Jack.Look! This dog is______.(he)他是我的哥哥,他的名字是Jack.看,这只狗是他的。

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习--附答案

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习--附答案

小学英语语法专题之人称代词和物主代词表格及练习,含答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如:I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

如:Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如:her book myteacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表二、填空:1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.参考答案:1. me,you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they4.Our teacher think_______are right.A.We C it D she5.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I参考答案:B A B A D四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.参考答案:1.your ,ours. 2.mine 3.them 4.my五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案

小学英语-人称代词和物主代词带练习和答案Person and Possessive PronounsForms of Person and Possessive PronounsPersonCaseXXXSubject ObjectPossessive PronounAdjective PronounFirst PersonSingular)I me my mine myselfFirst PersonPlural)we us our ours ourselvesXXXSingular)you you your yours yourselfXXXPlural)you you your yours yourselvesThird PersonSingular)he。

she。

it him。

her。

it his。

her。

itshimself。

herself。

itselfThird PersonPlural)XXXPerson PronounsXXX represent "I"。

"you"。

"he"。

"she"。

"it"。

"we"。

"you" and "they" are called person pronouns。

Person pronouns have ns in person。

number (singular and plural) and case (subject and object)。

The subject pronoun usually comes before the first verb in the sentence (sometimes after "than")。

while the object XXX.Subject Pronouns: Used as the subject of the sentence。

小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
Its
are
me
Ann’s
our
物主代词练习
1.This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _____ name,Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
my
her
Lucy ‘s
my
they
children
his
exercises
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
物主代词
物主代词
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:1. This is my book. 这是我的书
形容词性物主代词
I you she he it they we
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I / My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)

(完整版)小学英语代词的用法、例句及练习

(完整版)小学英语代词的用法、例句及练习

代词解说及练习一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们 "、"你们 "、"他们 "的词。

是表示自己或人称的代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:单数单数复数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you他he him they them她she her they them它it its they them不定one one ones ones二、物主代词是表示所相关系的代词。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

列表以下。

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs如:I like his car. 我喜爱他的小汽车。

Our school is here , and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那边。

三、指示代词是表示这个,那个 ,这些 ,那些以及it, such, same等词。

指示代词在句中作主语 , 宾语 , 表语 , 定语。

指示代词分单数(this / that )和复数(these / those )两种形式,This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers.This is Mary.Those are my teachers.That is a red car.那是一辆红色汽车。

What do you like? I like this.你喜爱什么?我喜爱这个。

I should say I know that.我应当说我知道这件事情。

小学英语人称代词练习大全

小学英语人称代词练习大全

英语人称代词(含反身代词)表及基础练习一用所给的代词适当形式填空1._______ is a boy. Do you know _______ name?(he)2._____ is a parrot. ____ name is JiJi. (it)3._______father is an English teacher. _______ is my friend.________ name is Kitty. (she)4.Lily and ________are in the same class. ____________number is eleven.( I )5.Where is __________ teacher, do _________ know?( you)6.Are _________ Japanese friends? No, ______ aren’t.( they)二填适当的代词1.This is a cat, but I don’t know_______ name.2.I’m a Chinese boy. _______ name is Ma Weiping.3.Look at that man. Can you spell ______ name?4.I know that woman. _____ bike is very old.12.Mr Ye is not here. Where’s _______?5.What is this in English ? Is ______ a dog ?6.----Are ______ Mrs Read ? -----Sorry, _____ am Mr Black.7.Excuse ______, is _______a Japanese car?8._____ are a new student(学生). What’s ____ name?9.Hi, Jack. This is ______ friend. _____name is Sam.三人称和物主代词专练1.你I don’t know what’s ________ name, can ______tell me?Look at that picture. Is that ______ and _______ father ?2.我These are _______boxes. ______ put them over there.Jack and ______ are good friends. ______ English name is kitty.3.他_____ is an American boy and _______ is a student.______mother is a Chinese woman, but _____ father is an American man.4.她I have a good friend. ______ name is Lucy. _______ is twelve.______ and I are in the same class. ______ parrot is very nice.5.它What is _______ name ? ______ is MiMi.What’s seven plus six? ____ is thirteen.6.你们Are _______ names Lucy and Lily?------- Yes, we are.Are _____ twins? ---------Yes,_____ are right.7.我们Are ______ all here today? --------No, ______ monitor(班长)is not here.This is ______ Japanese teacher. ________ like her very much.8.他们Are _______ _________ buses?No, _______ aren’t. ________ buses are over there.9.凯特(Celt)They are _________ father and mother.10.哥哥(brother) My ________ name is Jim. Do you know my _________?1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands. They are so dirty.9. -Mike, is this _____ picture? -Yes, it is.10. -Can we put _____ coats here? -Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and _____brother David.12. Jack, where are _____ socks?代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

小学英语代词练习题及答案 含解析

小学英语代词练习题及答案 含解析

小学英语代词练习题及答案80题含解析一、单项选择题(每题1分,共40分)1. _______ is my book. It’s on the table.A. MineB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】A【解析】Mine是“我的”的意思,指代前面提到的“my book”。

2. Mary and I went to the park yesterday. _______ had a great time.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】D【解析】We指的是“我和Mary”,根据句意可知选D。

3. Tom is wearing a blue shirt. _______ looks good on him.A. MeB. HimC. HerD. Us【答案】B【解析】Him指的是Tom,代替了前面的Tom。

4. Emily bought a new bike. _______ rides it to school every day.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是Emily,代替了前面的Emily。

5. Look at those dogs. _______ are running in the park.A. IB. YouC. TheyD. We【答案】C【解析】They指的是dogs,代替了前面提到的主语。

6. My parents gave _______ a present on my birthday.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine【答案】B【解析】Me是宾格代词,表示动作的接受者。

7. She is not feeling well. _______ decided to stay at home.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是前面提到的主语,表示主语的决定。

通用 小学英语人称代词与物主代词讲解课件(共58张PPT).ppt

通用  小学英语人称代词与物主代词讲解课件(共58张PPT).ppt

Exercise time
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This pen is not___h_is___ .(he) 2. This bag is very small, but __h_e_rs___is very big. ( she ) 3. Is that your watch? No, it’s _m__in_e___. ( I ) 4. This kite is bigger than __h_i_s___.(he) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _y_o_u_r_s__ ? (you )
(2)I 和and连用: I 通常放在and后面
Amy and I often fly kites in the park. Mike,Amy and I like reading very much.
(3)如果需要承担责任,说话者要把第一人称放在前面
I and Sam broke the window.
D. I
Exercise time
找出不同类的一项
1. A. she 2. A. them 3. A. you 4. A. yours 5. A. its
B. he B. they B. me B. mine B. he
C. his C. her C. I C. it C. his
Exercise time
Our bags are blue. Yours are red.
Your bags areblue. Ours are red.
Their bags are blue.
is red.
My bag is blue. Theirs are red.

小学英语语法专题代词练习

小学英语语法专题代词练习

小学英语语法专题代词练习1代词语法的基本框架形容词性物主代词的相关短语all one’s life 某人一生,终生change one’s mind 改变某人的主意lose one’s life 某人丧生take one’s time 不着急,慢慢来with one’s help 在某人的帮助下do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力lose one’s way 某人迷路hold one’s breath 某人屏住呼吸make up one’s mind 某人下定决心to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是反身代词的相关短语dress oneself自己穿衣服by oneself单独地,独自地keep sth. to oneself保密prove oneself证明自己enjoy oneself玩得愉快 hurt oneself伤害自己for oneself为自己,亲自come to oneself 恢复,苏醒lose oneself失去自我help oneself (to)自用(食物等)teach oneself=learn by oneself自学不定代词用法注意点1. one, some与any1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。

some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。

2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。

Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。

I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.2. each和every each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。

小学英语代词专练(配习题!)

小学英语代词专练(配习题!)

第十讲阅读训练,代词(一)一.代词(一)【知识备忘】1.人称代词:表示“某人”,用来代替“表示人或事物的名词”2.人称代词分为主格与宾格主格:做主语,常位于句首宾格:常做宾语,用于动词或者介词之后3.人称代词表格类别第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数主格I我we我们you你you你们she她he他it它they她/他/它们宾格me我us我们you你you你们her她him他it它them她/他/它们人称代词专练一.例:Lily is American →She is American.1.The children are playing basketball. →________are playing basketball. 2.Mrs. Wu is beautiful .→________ is beautiful3.The cat is catching a mouse. →__________ is catching a mouse.4.Lily and Tom are good friends. →____________are good friends.5.Mr. Wang likes talking. →____________ likes talking.6.Lucy and I are going to do the high jump. →_________ are going to do the high jump.7.Miss Zhao is very f at. →___________ is very fat.8.The desks are too dirty. →__________ are too dirty例2:We all like Lily. →We all like her.9.I buy a toy car for Tom. →I buy a toy car for __________.10.Miss Zhao teaches Lily and Lucy English. → Miss Zhao teaches _____ English.11.I like grasses. → I like ______12.I am going to play basketball with Miss Dai. →I am going to play basketball with _________.13.I have a dog. I like the dog very much. →I have a dog. I like ________ very much.二、选择填空。

小学英语语法——反身代词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——反身代词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——反身代词知识点讲解+练习什么是反身代词反身代词是一类专门用来指代主语并强调动作作用于自己的代词。

在句子中,反身代词通常用作动词或介词的宾语,并且与主语在人称和数上保持一致。

常见的反身代词包括:myself(我自己)、yourself(你自己)、herself(她自己)、himself(他自己)、itself(它自己)、ourselves(我们自己)和themselves(他们/她们自己)。

反身代词的使用方式1. 强调自己的动作或状态:主语与反身代词一致,并用作动词的宾语。

例如:I hurt myself.(我伤到了自己。

)2. 强调某人的动作或状态:主语与反身代词不一致,并用作动词的宾语。

例如:She hurt herself.(她伤到了她自己。

)3. 用于介词后作宾语:例如:He bought a gift for himself.(他给自己买了一件礼物。

)4. 用于再生动词后:再生动词是指主语和宾语指同一个人或事物的动词,常见的有:enjoy、hurt、teach、help、introduce等。

例如:I can teach myself English.(我可以自学英语。

)反身代词练请根据语境和动词的时态,填入合适的反身代词。

1. They made the toys __________. (他们制作了这些玩具。

)2. I hurt __________ while playing football. (我在踢足球时伤到了自己。

)3. She always takes care of __________. (她总是照顾自己。

)4. We need to believe in __________. (我们需要相信自己。

)5. The cat can clean __________. (这只猫可以自己清理。

)参考答案:1. themselves2. myself3. herself4. ourselves5. itself请你根据以上内容自行完成文档的撰写,寻找简单直接的表达方式,确保内容清晰易懂。

小学英语代词练习题

小学英语代词练习题

小学英语代词练习题小学英语代词练习题代词在英语语法中扮演着非常重要的角色。

它们可以替代名词,起到简化句子结构和避免重复的作用。

对于小学生来说,熟练掌握代词的用法是学习英语的关键之一。

下面是一些小学英语代词练习题,帮助学生巩固和提高他们的代词知识。

练习一:选择适当的代词填空1. Tom and ___ went to the park yesterday.2. Can you give ___ a pen, please?3. She is my best friend. I always play with ___.4. ___ is a good student. She always listens to the teacher carefully.5. I have a cat. ___ name is Lucy.练习二:改写句子,使用适当的代词替代名词1. The dog is barking. The dog is very loud.2. Mary and John are brother and sister. Mary and John are playing in the garden.3. The book is on the table. The book is very interesting.4. The children are playing in the park. The children are having fun.5. My parents are going to the supermarket. My parents need to buy some groceries.练习三:选择正确的代词形式填空1. ___ is my book. (Mine/My)2. That is not ___. (Your/Yours)3. The toy belongs to ___ sister. (Her/Hers)4. The car is ___ . (Our/Ours)5. The shoes are ___ . (Their/Theirs)练习四:根据句子意思选择适当的代词1. ___ is a doctor. (He/She)2. ___ are playing soccer in the park. (We/They)3. ___ is my teacher. (He/She)4. ___ are going to the movies tonight. (We/They)5. ___ is a good student. (He/She)练习五:填入适当的代词1. John, is this pencil ___?2. No, it's not ___. It's ___.3. Can I borrow ___ pen, please?4. Sure, here you go. ___ is blue.5. Thank you. I'll return ___ tomorrow.以上是一些小学英语代词练习题,希望能帮助学生们巩固和提高他们的代词知识。

小学英语:人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习

小学英语:人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习

人称代词和物主代词的用法及练习一、概念:英语中人称代词意为用于指代人的词汇,属于代词范畴。

物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。

形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特征,名词性物主代词具有名词的特征。

二、物主代词用法歌诀。

物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。

形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。

名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。

三、人称代词和物主代词用法。

1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。

I am a student.2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语,表语。

Can I play with him now?(介词宾语)It is me.(表语)3.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语。

Excuse me, is this your car?4.名词性物主代词可做主语,宾语和表语。

The blue bag is not Amy’s. Hers is yellow.(主语)I love my mother as much as you love yours.(宾语)为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例:My bag is yellow, her bag is red and your bag is pink.为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red and yours is pink.6.名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语。

That photo of yours is beautiful.用所给词的适当形式填空班级________姓名________ 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. -Is this _________ watch? (you)- No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.Look! Those books are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we)What colour are _________? ( you )6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (I)7. -Are these ________ books?-No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 8. ______ is my aunt. Do you know ______ job?______ a nurse. ( she )9. That is not ________ camera. ________is at home. ( he )10. Don’t touch _________. _________ is not a cat, _________is a tiger!(it)11. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )12. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ________. ( we )13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )。

六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习

六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习

代词(一)人称代词一、概念人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。

人称代词有人称、格【总结】---Whoisthat?---It'sme.是谁啊?是我。

(me是表语)三、注意人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要写。

四、It的特殊用法1.一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。

Whereisyourcar?overthere.你的小汽车在哪儿?(它)在那边。

2.但在表示天气、时间、距离等时,用it来代替,此时的it,并不译为“它”。

1)指天气:Itissunnytoday.。

2)指气候:It'scoldinthisroom.。

3)指时间:Whattimeisit?It'ssixthirty.。

4)指距离:Howfarisitfromheretothepark?It'sabouttwomiles.。

3.“it”有时也可指人。

It'sme.Openthedoor,please.五、并列人称代词的排列顺序:?1、单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第→人称?如:you,he,and?I?????2、复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称?we→you→they(二)物主代词一:概念:表示所有关系的代词叫做代词,物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,【总结】形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,表示是的东西。

2.Idon’twantyourbook,Iwanthis.我不想要你的书,我想要他的书。

Therearetwoschoolbags,theredoneismine,theblackoneishers.这里有两个书包,红色那个是我的书包,黑色那个是她的书包。

Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t,it’shers/Jim’s/Tom’s/Maria’sThisisherbook.=Thisbookishers.【总结】名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加。

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代词
(一)人称代词
一、概念
人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和(他/她/它)们的词。

人称代词有人称、格和
人称代词口诀:I 是主格me 是宾,请你一定记在心;主格用在动词前,动词介词后用宾。

you 是主格,也是宾,;he 是主格him 是宾,she 是主格her 是宾,it 是主格,也是宾,we 是主格us 是宾,you 是主格,也是宾,they 是主格them 是宾。

二、人称代词的用法
1.一般情况下,人称代词的主格作主语,放在句子的开头。

I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。

(I是主语)
You are 10 years old. 你10岁了。

(You 是主语)
He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

(He是主语)
&
It is hot today. 今天天气热。

(It是主语)
2.宾格作宾语,通常放在动词,如:let, like, help,give,ask等的后面;或介词,如:for, to, of,at 等的后面。

Let’s go .(let’s =let us)
Can you help me你能帮我吗(me是宾语)
The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。

(you是宾语)
在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或用在not后,多用宾格。

---I like too.
---Who broke the window---Me.(me作表语= It's me.)
Why not me(为什么不是我)
3.作表语,口语中常用宾格

---Who is that---It's me. 是谁啊是我。

(me是表语)
三、注意
1.人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾,都要大写。

2.人称代词she除了指女性“她”之外,还可以指祖国、月亮等拟人的东西。

表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。

如:I love my country. She is great.
The moon is in the sky. She is round and bright.
四、It的特殊用法
1.一般情况下,it表示人以外的动物和东西,是单数名词的代词,译为“它”。

Where is your carIt is over there. 你的小汽车在哪儿(它)在那边。

2.但在表示天气、时间、距离等时,用it来代替,此时的it,并不译为“它”。

!
1)指天气:It is sunny today. 今天阳光灿烂。

2)指气候:It's cold in this room. 这个房间很冷。

3)指时间:What time is itIt's six thirty. 几点了六点半了。

4)指距离:How far is it from here to the park 从这儿到公园有多远It's about two miles. 大约是二英里。

3.“it ”有时也可指人。

It's me. Open the door, please.
五、并列人称代词的排列顺序:
1、单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第→人称
如:you,he,and I
2、复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称
]
we→you→they
★注意:如果是做错事,承担责任时,说话的人把I放在第一位。

Who broke the window谁打碎了玻璃I and Li Ming.我和李明.
(二)物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词,表示是属于谁的东西。

如:I love my country.
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,
故其后不必加名词。

如:
Is this your book No, it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) /Jim’s /Tom’s/Maria’s
This is her book. = This book is hers.
(三)指示代词
表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。

指示代词有this,that,these,those等。

this(复数形式是these),是指在时间上或空间上离说话人较近的人或物。

{
that(复数形式是those),是指在时间上或空间上离说话人较远的人或物。

This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers.
I am busy these days. (我这些日子很忙。


That is a red car.
What do you like I like this.
(四)反身代词
第一人称
;
第二人称
第三人称第三人称第三人称
单数myself yourself himself herself itself
复数ourselves yourselves themselve
s
themselve
s
themselve
s
如:She was talking to herself.她自言自语。

I am teaching myself computer. 我自学计算机。

Take good care of yourself. 把自己照顾好。

You should ask the children themselves. 你应该问一问孩子们自己。

Enjoy yourself.玩的愉快。

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