常见的不可数名词
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一、常见的不可数名词
1、最常见的不可数名词有:advice, baggage, change( 零钱), furniture, hair, homework, information, knowledge, luggage, money, news, progress, traffic
2、其它不可数名词还有:absence, age, anger, courage, energy, equipment, experience, failure, fear, food, fun, health, ice, industry, kindness, labour, luck, marriage, music, nature, paper, peace, pleasure, power, pride, rain, research, respect, safety, salt, sand, silence,
sleep, strength, snow, technology, time, trade, transport, travel, trust, truth, waste, water,
wealth, weather, wind, work (工作)
二、可有单、复数形式的不可数名词
1、不可数名词一般没有单复数之分, 但物质名词表示不同类别时,可有单复数。如:teas (各种茶), a tea ( 一杯茶)等。常见的这类词有:fruit, food ,coffee 等。
2、抽象名词表示具体事物时,也可有复数形式。honor, death, danger, pleasure, success, failure, comfort, surprise, worry, beauty, wonder, envy, shock, shame, regret, joy 等,它们都表示“某种人、动作或事”。
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1. 常考的不可数名词
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
evidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体air water
B: 颗粒状物体rice salt
C: 抽象名词information
D: 总称名词poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数diabetes 糖尿病measles 麻疹
F: 自然现象rain drops
G: 学科不可数mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
philosophy biology history
2. 常考的不规则div:eq(0) > div:eq(3) > table:eq(2) > tbody:eq(0) > tr:eq(0) > td:eq(0) >div:eq(0) > #content:eq(0) > br:eq(10)" anchorType="previous" jQuery1249528746694="6"> 单复
数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
3. 常考的单复数同型的名词
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant
mammal insect tree herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
5. 即可数又不可数的名词
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
time , life , action , activity , study
rock( 砂岩) rocks( 块岩) work( 工作,作品) works( 著作) paper( 纸) papers( 论文,报告,文件) area( 面积) areas( 地区,区域) time( 时间) times( 次数) room( 空间) rooms( 房间) water( 水) waters( 水域)
collections 由同一种物品构成,可数his three collections of short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数:①有无数的概念②抽象/具体advertisment 广告可数advertising 广告业不可数