(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(可编辑修改word版)

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完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案

完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案

完整版)初中定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练题一、单项填空1.---Who is the man that was talking to our English teacher?Oh。

It’s Mr Baker。

our XXX.A。

he B。

that C。

whom D。

which2.I hate the people who don’t help others when they are in trouble.A。

who B。

which C。

they D。

where3.The foreigner who visited our school is from Canada.A。

which B。

when C。

who D。

whom4.e Mallory was an English school XXX.A。

who B。

whom C。

he D。

which5.This is the place which I have ever visited.A。

there B。

when C。

where D。

which6.XXX’t come to the meeting.A。

that B。

which C。

why D。

when7.The moon is a world where there is no life.A。

that B。

which C。

where D。

why8.He has otten the day when he arrived.A。

when B。

where C。

that D。

which9.He still remembers the days when he spent with your family.A。

when B。

where C。

that D。

on which10.Mr。

White。

whose car had been stolen。

XXX.A。

who B。

that C。

whose D。

which11.He got to the village where his family once lived before XXX.12.This is the house in which I want to buy.13.This is the house where our XXX.14.XXX't tell me the place where he was born.15.XXX village。

(完整word版)初中定语从句练习(答案)

(完整word版)初中定语从句练习(答案)

(完整word版)初中定语从句练习(答案)定语从句一、单项选择(50分)1.I really like the photo of my family ____ my sister took in the city park last year.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2.This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which3.People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are4.Could you tell me the result of the discussion ____ you had made in the meeting just now?A.thatB.whenC.howD.who5.I can't remember the place ____ I lived many years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./6.He is the boy ____ name is Jack.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.when7.The policeman has caught the thief ____ stole Mr. Li's wallet.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which8.Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9.Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ____ Kaili?A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave10.The teenagers like the musician different kinds of music.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play11.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ____ we'll visit next week.A.thatB.whoD.whom12.Mr. Chen is a teacher ____ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what13.I still remember the college and the teachers ____ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which14. A friend is someone ____ says, "What! You too? I thoughtI was the only one!"A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose15.—I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ____ a hero used to be a school teacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play16.Cindy wants to buy the book ____ was written by Mo Yan.A.whoC.whatD.whom17.—I'd like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It's a book ____ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that18.I met the teacher ____ gave us a talk last week in our school.A./B.whichC.whoD.whom19.I like to read the book ____ was written by Han Han.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.B and C20.一Do you like The Voice of China?—Of course. I like programs ____ can make me excited.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what21.The students love the teachers ____ can make their lessons fun.A.whomB.whoC.whose22.—Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____ can help us communicate with others online freely.A.whatB.thatC.who23.—What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ____ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose24.The house ____ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.there25.Is there anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs26.I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what27.Being blind is something ____ most people can't imagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom28.Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which29. John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which30.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____ his family lived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that31.The Palace Museum is the best place ____ I've ever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32.Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _____ gave her love to her students in danger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which33.The UK was a country _____ industrial products were sold all over the world.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where34.____ can be done _____ been done.A.All; haveB.All that; haveC.All; hasD.All that; has35.—Where is the scientist _____ gave us a talk yesterday? —He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whoB.whomC.who'sD.whose36.—Is everything _____ we need to do _____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A.which; has doneB.which; doingC.that; has doneD.that; done37.—The train is too crowded. —But we can still make _____ for that old granny ____ is standing over there.A.a room; whoB.rooms; sheC.room; sheD.room; who38.I like the friends _____ to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.A.who likesB.what likeC.who likeD.what likes39.This is the room ____ they live.A.in thatB.on whichC.in whichD.when40.You can find good at the Farmer's Market the food ____ is ____ delicious and cheap.A.where; bothB.which; bothC.that; allD.in which; all41.The film ____ by Spielberg is worth ____.A.was directed; seeingB.directed; seeingC.was directed; to seeD.directed; to see42.People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _____ only eat biscuits.A.all whichB.those whoC.that whoD.those what43.They asked many questions _____ had nothing to do with that topic.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when44.Tom did all ____ he could to get on well ____ his classmates.A.which; withB.that; /C.that; withD./; /二、填空题(50分)45.选择who, which, whom或that填空。

(完整word版)中考英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

(完整word版)中考英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

定语从句练习( )1。

They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. that B。

which C. who D. whom()2。

This is the man ___ last night.A。

whom I saw him B. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him()3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science。

A。

that B。

which C. where D。

when( )4。

We travelled together as far as Chicago,___ we parted.A。

when B. which C. why D。

where()5。

The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. for D。

as()6。

Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___。

A。

she had grown up in it B。

which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up()7。

This is one of the best books ___。

A。

that have ever been written B。

that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written()8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958。

初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案I 选择最佳答案:1.T he silk is made in Hangzhou sells well.you. A. that B.whoC. what D. /2.T he man today left this message forA.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building colour isyellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.H e helped his father on the farm they lived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’ m one of the boys never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.J ack told me everything he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.M y father works in the factory this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.T he school we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.T his is one of the best films I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.I n fact the Swede did not understand the three questions were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.H e paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.H is parents wouldn’t let him marry anyonefamily was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.A ll is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.I n the dark street ,there wasn’t a singleperson she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.S he heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空:1)I’ll never forget the day on they met for the very first time last summer.2)This is the place he so often mentioned to me.3)The only thing interested him was that he could do anythinghe wanted to.4)“What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company is now a focus of newspapers and television.5)He is old, fact is important in this case.6)Finally, the thief handed everythinghe had stolen.7)We talked about the things and personswe saw then.8)With were you talking?9)This is the very present my mother gave me.10)They are talking about the people and thingsthey are on their way home.11)Which is the bike is made in Shanghai?12)I think this is the most beautiful dressI own.13)Those want to buy the house may sign their names first.14)My sister, you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15)That’s the way they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The woman ____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。

先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语,whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语,但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。

3.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。

先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语,whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语,但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。

4.The boy ____ is standing over there is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。

先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作主语。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The girl ____ I talked to is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。

先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who 和that 都可以在定语从句中作宾语,whom 也可以在定语从句中作宾语,但whom 在正式文体中使用较多。

6.The man ____ I saw at the park is my neighbor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C 都可以。

(word完整版)定语从句习题及解析

(word完整版)定语从句习题及解析

1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, running from east to west。

Those ____ run from north to south are ca lled avenues.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where2。

This is the case ____ he’s had all his money stolen。

A. whenB. where C。

that D。

on which3。

Mr。

Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,____ we will enjoy th e Olympic Games in 2008。

A。

where B。

when C。

which D. that4。

The passengers and the suitcases ____ were still waiting had to be transferr ed to another plane。

A. that B。

which C。

where D。

who5。

October 15th is my birthday, ____ I will never forget。

A。

when B. that C. what D. which6。

The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ____ he can walk correctly and safely。

A。

when B. where C. which D. that7。

There are several research centers in China ____ a certain disease called Bi rd Flu is being studied。

初中英语从句语法专项练习(含答案)精选全文完整版

初中英语从句语法专项练习(含答案)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语从句语法专项练习(定语从句状语从句宾语从句)(名师精选练习题+解析答案,建议下载保存)1、---What should I do If I had a million dollars?--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be2、—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A. seriousB. amazingC. necessaryD. fantastic3、____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. When4、Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____.A.will arrive B.was arriving C.arrives D.arrived5、All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.A.won’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.doesn’t6、If she the answer to the question, she would tell you.A.knows B.will know C.have known D.knew7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.A.rains; rains B.rains; will rainC.will rain; will rain D.will rain; rains8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?—I think she will come if she________ free.A. comes;will beB. will come;isC. comes;isD. will come;will be9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A.Though; but B.Because; so C.Because; /D.Though; / 10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know.If it____, we will go fishing.A.will rain, won’t rain B.will rain; doesn’t rainC.rains; won’t rain D.rains; doesn’t rain11、Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A.that B.where C.which D.when12、If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A. keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC. keep, to liveD. will keep, to live13、If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day.A.came B.comes C.has come D.will come14、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he hasn’t comeD. If he isn’t coming15、My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing. So my mother is so angry at ____I did_______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.A.that , what , that B.that , that , that C.which, what , that D.which , that , that 16、_______ well you drive,you must drive carefully.A.No matter where B.In order that C.No matter how D.As soon as17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. but he could not do any better18、We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A.as heavy as B.not as heavy as C.as heavily as D.not as heavily as 19、-Dad,I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time.-Don’t worry.I’m sure you will never give up(放弃)until you __________.A.succeed B.success C.will succeed D.successful20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. who21、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who22、The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. where23、-Where did you go last week?-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A. thatB. thereC. whoD. whose24、—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were25、Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked26、The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD.whom were written about27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.all what28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ runfrom north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which31、I prefer not to eat too much food is flied,like French fries.A.that B.what C.it D.不填32、Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD.that33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”?--- I realized that ________________________.A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B. A miss is as good as a mile.C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.D. Practise makes perfect.34、--- Could you please tell me ________?--- Two months ago.A. when did you take this photoB. when you took this photoC. where did you take this photoD. where you took this photo35、 - So, can you tell me ______ here today?- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.A. what did you seeB. what you sawC. when did you see itD. when you saw36、---Could you tell me_________?---More than a year.A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service37、— Could you tell me ___?— No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.A. what was happened thereB. when they are doing thereC. what is going on thereD. what they were going on there38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things39、Can you tell me ______ ?A. What your name isB. How does he get to schoolC. he lives whereD. What time she leave home40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.A.where is his email address B.where his email address isC.what place is his email address D.what his email address is参考答案1、C2、A3、C4、C5、D6、D7、D8、B9、D10、B11、D12、C13、D14、A15、A16、C17、A18、B19、A20、C21、B22、C23、A24、D 25、A.26、C27、A28、D29、A.30、B31、A32、D33、B34、B35、B36、D37、C38、B39、A40、D。

初一英语定语从句练习题20题答案解析

初一英语定语从句练习题20题答案解析

初一英语定语从句练习题20题答案解析1.The boy who/that is playing football is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 和B。

在定语从句中,先行词是“the boy”,指人,且在从句中作主语,可以用who 或that 引导。

选项 C which 只能用于先行词是物的情况。

选项D whom 只能用于先行词在从句中作宾语的情况。

2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案:A、B 和C。

先行词是“the man”,指人。

在从句中作宾语,可以用whom、who 或that。

选项D which 用于先行词是物。

3.The book that/which is on the table is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 和B。

先行词是“the book”,指物,在从句中作主语,可以用that或which 引导。

选项 C 和 D 用于指人。

4.The girl that/who/whom my brother likes is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案:A、B 和C。

先行词是“the girl”,指人。

在从句中作宾语,可以用who、that 或whom 引导。

选项D which 用于指物。

5.The pen that/which I bought yesterday is very expensive.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 和B。

先行词是“the pen”,指物,在从句中作宾语,可以用that 或which 引导。

选项C 和D 用于指人。

6.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 和B。

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案:B。

解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the boy,表示人,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况,所以A选项错误;whom在定语从句中作宾语,这里需要作主语的关系代词,C选项错误;what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误;而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语,所以选B。

2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A。

解析:先行词是the book,是物。

关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况,所以B和C选项错误;where是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语,而这里需要关系代词,D选项错误;that 可用于先行词是物的情况,在定语从句中可以作宾语,这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book,所以选A。

3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案:B。

解析:先行词是the man,是人。

which用于先行词是物的情况,A选项错误;whose在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系,这里不符合,C选项错误;when是关系副词,作时间状语,这里不需要,D选项错误;who用于先行词是人的情况,在从句中作宾语(I met the man),所以选B。

4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案:C。

解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中表示地点。

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句练习题附答案

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句练习题附答案

初中英语定语从句练习题附答案一选择填空1。

Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A。

which B。

what C. as D。

those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. where C。

in which D。

the one3。

Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. where C。

which D。

the one4。

Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A。

that B。

where C。

which D。

the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn't be found。

A. thatB. where C。

in which D. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice。

A。

at which B。

on that C。

in which D. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A。

how you have observed B。

what you have observedC. that you have observed D。

how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A。

定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文

定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。

which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。

故选C。

2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。

——请耐心等待。

耐心等待,万事皆成。

考查定语从句。

what不是关系词,可排除。

whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。

3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。

考查介词+关系代词。

who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句详解及全部重点练习题。

(完整word版)初中英语定语从句详解及全部重点练习题。

初中英语定语从句全部详解和专项练习其实在初中英语中让许多人头疼的就是定语从句了。

下面是初中三年的定语从句所有及其练习。

定语从句在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。

定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which等。

关系副词有:when, where, why等。

一.关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1)who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。

例如:Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是你想见的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。

(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2)whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换)。

例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

Please pass me the book whose (of which)cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3)which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。

例如:A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。

(which / that在句中作宾语)The package (which / that)you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.你拿的包快散了。

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。

考点:考查定语从句。

2.Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后,帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物,引导定语从句;that修饰事物,引导定语从句;who修饰人,引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing,有the only修饰,故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3.All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A.what B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句,先行词teachers是人,而且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who引导此定语从句,故选C。

4.﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show,The Readers,on CCTV?﹣ Sure.It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A.which B.that C.what D.whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗?﹣﹣当然.这是一个很棒的电视节目,其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众.先行词a great TV program,关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语,故用关系代词whose.故选D.5.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 可以作主语,whom 只能作宾语。

所以排除B。

2.The woman _____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。

但是who 通常作主语,whom 只能作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

这里用whom 更正式,用who 和that 也可以。

3.The boy _____ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词who 和that 可以作主语,whom 只能作宾语。

所以排除B。

4.The girl _____ he likes is very beautiful.B.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。

但是who 通常作主语,whom 只能作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

这里用who 和that 更合适。

5.The man _____ we met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。

但是who 通常作主语,whom 只能作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

这里用whom 更正式,用who 和that 也可以。

(完整版)初中英语_定语从句专项练习题_(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语_定语从句专项练习题_(含答案)

定语从句专项练习题一、用适当的关系词填空:1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I'll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I'll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing, is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn't like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I'd like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A.whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A.at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A.how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A.all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old.A.whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A.asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A.whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A.whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn’t you see the man ?A.I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A.that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A.that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20 ------ “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A.the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A.whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A.whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It’s the third time late this month.A.that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are produced?A.in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A.which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A.thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool .A.such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A.whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A.thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A.whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39 ------ Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A.the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A.about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel ?A.she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A.whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A.themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A.in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A.which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last。

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,先行词是“book”(书),是物,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“which”用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语。

选项A“who”用于指人,这里先行词是书不是人,所以A错误。

选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以C错误。

选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求,所以D错误。

2. The girl ______ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:A。

此句中先行词是“girl”( 女孩),是人,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语,所以A正确。

选项B“which”用于指物,不能用于指人,所以B错误。

选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,这里不是描述地点的,所以C错误。

选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,这里不是描述时间的,所以D错误。

3. This is the dog ______ saved the boy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析:C。

先行词是“dog” 狗),是物,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物,在这个句子中可以使用。

选项A“who”用于指人,不能用于指狗,所以A错误。

选项B“which”虽然也可以指物,但“that”在这里更常用。

选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以D错误。

4. I know the man ______ you met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. both A and C答案解析:D。

先行词是“man”(男人),是人,在定语从句中作宾语。

(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made i n Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB.whoC. whatD. /2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour isyellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.He helped his father on the farm ______theylived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’m o ne of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me e verything _______he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.My father works in the factory ______this typeof truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought herheart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates andhis Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in thiscase.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mothergave me.10) They are talking about the people and things________ they are on their way home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may signtheir names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou,has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(DOC)

(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(DOC)

定语从句专项练习题与答案详解1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,from east to west. Those run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case he' s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything.A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. — How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that ' s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday,I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China ______ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China ' s vastcountryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11.is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was launched,has a great effect on mylife.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people,had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day,of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same答案与解析:1. A.主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

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定语从句专项练习题与答案详解1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from east to west. Those run from north to south are called avenues.A.running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2.This is the case he’s had all his money stolen.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. how4.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything .A.that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5.—How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one the telephone number is provided.A.whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6.October 15 th is my birthday, I will never forget.A.whenB. thatC. whatD. which7.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A.whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8.There are several research centers in China a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A.whichB. whereC. whenD. what9.I hope that the little I have been able to do does good to them all.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. when10.The time is not far away modern communications will becomewidespread in China’s vast countryside.A.asB. whenC. untilD. before11.is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A.ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12.I shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was launched, has a great effect on mylife.A.when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13.The bread my wife makes is much better than you can buy at a store.A.that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14.There is no such place you dream of in all this world.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. as15.The people, had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A.all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16.The humans are destroying nature day by day, of course, will cause severe punishment fromit sooner or later.A.whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17.Is this research center you visited the modern equipment last year?A.whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam in it.A.whenB. thatC. whoD. where19.The man showed us so heavy a stone no man can lift.A.thatB. asC. whichD. and20.He stayed there for quite a long time, during time he learned much spoken English. A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same答案与解析:1.A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

Those 指街道,所以不用who 而用that 来引导定语从句。

2.B. 因为在此题中where 引导定语从句,表示“在这种种况下”,与in which 相当。

3.A. 因为先行词是Beijing 而不是this autumn 所以用where 引导定语从句。

4.B. 答案B 是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句,另外,to 后还省略了动词原形paint。

5.C. 因为of which 引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。

of which the telephone number = whosetelephone number。

6.D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。

7.B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point 在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where 引导定语从句。

8.B. 因为先行词是research centers 并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。

9.C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing 等时,多用that 引导定语从句。

10.因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when 引导。

此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。

11.B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China 整个主句,一般由as 或which 引导定语从句,但which 引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as 有“正如”之意,而which 没有,所以用as。

顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwanis…12.A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day 和Shen Zhou V was launched, theday 在定语从句中作状语,用when 引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。

13.A. 因为替代不可数名词(the bread) 只能用that,排除B 和D;又因为先行词that (the bread)在定语从句中作buy 的宾语,用which,所以选A。

14.D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as 等词语时,由as 引导,并且as 在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as 在此题中作dream of 的宾语。

注意:在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中,that 不作任何句子成份。

15.B. 考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their homes 他们所有的房子。

16.D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用which。

of course 是插入语。

17.D. 将疑问句改为陈述句:this research center is…显然缺少先行词,必须加上代词the one 来作先行词,又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。

假若在this 后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。

18.A. 因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语。

19.B. 当先行词前有so 时,用as 引导定语从句,as 在从句中作主语或宾语。

假若在lift 后加上it,答案就是that 了,请想想这是为什么。

20.C. 因前后均的句子,必须要选连词,排除B 和D;又因在介词后不能用that 来引导定语从句,所以选C。

during which time 在那段时间里。

1.The bridge a big ship can go has been built. A. under which B. under that C. in which D. on which 解析:考查定语从句随意性关系引导词。

基本常识:定语从句随意性关系引导词由搭配介词+which/whom 构成,先行词指人用前者,先行词指事/物用后者。

定语从句引导词的判断方法为将先行词想方设法放入从句,使从句成为一个完整且有先行词成分的陈述句。

此句中,先行词为the bridge; 从句为a big ship can go, 二者构成的完整句为A big ship can go under the bridge. 因此,答案为A2.The book is torn is mine. A. the cover of which B. the cover of that C. which the cover D. whose cover of 解析:考查定语从句随意性关系引导词以及所属关系引导词。

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