辽宁省沈阳市中考英语综合阅读真题汇编(带答案)

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(2022年-2023年)沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)

辽宁省沈阳市2022中考备战年中考英语试题试题总分值100分,考试时间100分钟。

一、单项填空（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分）从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shopThere will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in the future. A. is doneB. was doneC .will be done D. will dolook at the stars every night, but now he does not.do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.many places of interest in Beijing already.8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.-Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met10.——I don*t like the short story “The gift“ I think it's out of date. ——I'm sorry, but. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story. A it doesn't matter B. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that's all night3,写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。

沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)

沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies(自拍照). The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. ________Nobody knew they would create a copyright (版权) battle three years later.Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater's permission (允许). ________However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. ________They said, "US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright. That means monkeys don't own copyright. "________ He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said.________ Who do you think will win this interesting battle?A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.【答案】 C；D；A；E；B【解析】【分析】选项意思：A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.是猴子而不是Slater按了按钮。

沈阳市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)

沈阳市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Social media plays an important role in our lives. We check our socialmedia accounts(账户) such as emails and Facebook almost every day. Lately, people like posting pictures just for the purpose of getting others' attention through their “flowers”, no matter whether these pictures are good or not. Recently, I was very annoyed with these types of posts, so I decided to stop using social media for one week.After not using social media for a week, I can honestly say that everything has changed. Before last week, I used to check Facebook more than five times a day, as well as of my other social accounts, and I couldn't understand why I did that. Now I check Facebook much less.People are so obsess(迷恋的) with posting pictures that have no meaning to them just for the purpose of posting something online. Whenever I look at Instagram, all of the comments on pictures are the same. People depend on how many “likes” they get on what they post as an achievement. I just want to say, “None of it matters!” As I start to fully understand this now, I wonder why I have social media if all of this annoys me so much. But then I realize that I actually post meaningful things that my friends enjoy, and to me, that's more important than getting “likes” on a picture.Maybe as a society, we are using social media wrongly. I think we sometimes forget that social media helps us contact with people who are far away from us. I think it's a beautiful thing that I am able to go on Facebook and feel connected with people that I don't have the opportunity of seeing every single day anymore.（1）Why did the writer decide to stop using social media for one week?A. Because she had very few “flowers”.B. Because she had got tired of the posts on it.C. Because she didn't have any good pictures to post on.D. Because there was something wrong with her computer.（2）What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 2?A. She didn't know how to use Facebook.B. She didn't like posting things on Facebook.C. She used to check her social media accounts a lot.D. She has given up using social media forever.（3）According to the writer, people should use social media to ______.A. receive important commentsB. learn about other people's livesC. get “likes” from their “flowers”D. connect with faraway friends and family（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should not use social media.B. Technology is changing our lives today.C. Comments on social media are interesting.D. Social media should be used for good purposes.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者厌烦社交网络从而一周不用社交网络，并有了一些感想。

沈阳中考英语试题及答案

沈阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确的图片或问题。

A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[听力材料1]...答案：A2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

a. 短文中提到了什么活动？b. 活动是什么时候举行的？[听力材料2]...a. 答案：足球比赛b. 答案：上周六二、阅读理解（共30分）1. A) 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文1]...a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. What does the author think of the subject?a. 答案：A. The importance of education.b. 答案：B. Positive attitude towards the subject.2. B) 阅读下列短文，判断正误。

[短文2]...a. T / F: The author visited the museum last week.b. T / F: The museum has a large collection of paintings.a. 答案：Tb. 答案：F三、完形填空（共15分）[短文3]Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He was very curious and loved to explore the world around him. One day, he found a mysterious box in the forest. He opened it and found a map inside. The map led to a treasure. Tom decided to follow the map and find the treasure.1. The young boy was _______.A. braveB. curiousC. lazyD. shy答案：B2. Tom found a _______ in the forest.A. bookB. boxC. stoneD. stick答案：B四、语法填空（共15分）[短文4]I have a dream that one day every child will have access to education, regardless of their background. Education is the key to unlocking the potential of every individual. It can open doors to new opportunities and help people to achievetheir goals.1. I have a dream _______ every child will have access to education.答案：that2. It can open doors _______ new opportunities.答案：to五、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案)

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分：满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Antibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）uses: cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin.26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A. In eyes.B.Onskin.C.On teeth.D.On hair.27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.A. a dentistB.a reporterC.a doctorD.anurse28.How many times a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29.Which of the following statements about the AntibioticCream is true?A.It is only used on faceB.It can be eaten as food.C.It is best for pregnant women.D.It must be kept at room temperature.B26.B 27.C28.A 29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A 34.B35.C36.B37.C2018三、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

ACai Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an importantinvention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of informationor write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers.Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a greatinvention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended CambridgeUniversity from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家)and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计) for a modern computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was person. This idea is still used today.26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun?A. Around 2, 000 years agoB. About 200 years ago.C. Around 1, 000 years ago.D. About 100 years ago27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT_________.A. sharing informationB. printing newspaperC. having the Turing testD. making books28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be__________.A. the inventor of paperB. the father of modern educationC. the inventor of paperD. the father of computer science29. In order to have the test, Turing needed ______.A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one computer and a machineC. two people, two computers and a machineD. one person, one computer and a machine30. From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turning idea are _____.A. hard to acceptB. not used any moreC. unknown to peopleD. still used today【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】本文介绍了蔡伦发明纸以及艾伦•图灵和他的图灵试验的相关信息。

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读与表达真题汇编(带答案)

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读与表达真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分。

，满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

I often argue（争论）with my mum when I row older. She tries her best to make my lift easier and she does1 things for me.Although I know my mum loves me. I don't think she understands me 2She likes making every decision instead of me.She oven chooses the clothes I wear. I am not given a chance to 3anything!I think it's important to be independent（独立的）and make 4.I want control my lite 5.I am puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what I should do.B）为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你议It'sto take my parents' advice为题，投稿至该网站。

【要求】1.确定主题，说明原因：2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3.词数80—100。

【注意】1.补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary. useless等）：2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。

沈阳中考英语试题及答案doc

沈阳中考英语试题及答案doc一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy[答案] B...二、单项选择（共15分）1. What does he usually do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyball[答案] A2. How often does she go to the library?A. Every dayB. Every weekC. Every month[答案] B...三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

Today, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. (1) The weather was sunny and the sea was calm. We played volleyball and built sandcastles.(1) A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. And[答案] C...四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. Nowadays, with the development of technology, we have many other ways to keep in touch, such as emails, text messages, and social media.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The past communication methods.B. The development of technology.C. The current ways of communication.[答案] C2. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Emails.B. Text messages.C. Phone calls.[答案] C...五、任务型阅读（共10分）Read the passage and complete the tasks below.Task 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the passage.Example: The invention of the telephone made communication much easier.A. The invention of the internet has made communication even more convenient.Task 2: Answer the question in your own words.Q: What do you think is the most convenient way to communicate today?A: In my opinion, the most convenient way to communicate today is through social media because it allows us to connectwith people all over the world instantly....六、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of at least 80 words on the topic "My Dream Job". (Your essay should include the following points: 1. What your dream job is; 2. Why you want to do this job; 3. How you plan to achieve it.)范文：My Dream Job is to become a doctor. I have always admired the dedication and compassion of doctors, who save lives and alleviate suffering. To achieve this goal, I plan to study hard in school, especially in subjects like biology and chemistry. I also hope to gain practical experience by volunteering at hospitals during my free time. I believe that with determination and effort, I can make my dream come true.[评分标准]- 内容要点：4分- 语言运用：3分- 组织结构：3分- 词汇丰富：3分- 语法准确：2分[范文评分] 15分注意：以上内容仅为示例，实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读与表达真题汇编(带答案)

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读与表达真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分。

，满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

【要求】1.确定主题，说明原因：2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3.词数80—100。

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语综合阅读真题汇编(带答案)

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语综合阅读真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50—59小题。

Here are two old stories from Chinese history.TheChinese people have told them for many years.One is a story about Cao Cao's son，a clever boynamed Cao Chong.One day，Cao Caogot a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it.Because there wasn't a scale large enough，some soldiersadvised him to（A）it up.But Cao Cao didn't want tokill the elephant.Just then，Cao Chong came up with a greatidea.He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto aboat.As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat wentlower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on theside of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant wastaken off the boat.（B）The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.（C）曹操对他的儿子生常满意。

辽宁省沈阳市2021-2023年中考英语真题试卷分类汇编：阅读表达

辽宁省沈阳市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编阅读表达2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷四、回答问题(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分；满分10 分)阅读图文, 然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Justin has just ordered some food from the Corner Cafe. Here is his order form.Price Quantity HamburgersChicken Hamburger…………………¥15 ________________ Beef Hamburger………………………¥ 20 _________________ SandwichesBeef sandwich .……………………… ¥22 __________________ Chicken sandwich…………………… ¥20 __________________ Egg sandwich …………………………¥14 ___________________ SnacksChicken leg ……………………………¥10 1 Chocolate cake…………………………¥8 ____________________ DrinksCola ……………………………………¥10 1Lemon tea………………………………¥10 _____________________Total price: ____________________ Time of order:11:00 a.m. Ready by: 12:00 a.m.Customer's name: Justin Address: Room 308.Xinhua Building38. What is the name of the restaurant?39. Which sandwich is the most expensive?40. How much should the customer pay in total?41. By what time will the order be ready?42. Who placed the order above?2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷四、阅读回答问题阅读图文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

辽宁省沈阳市2021-2023年中考英语真题试卷分类汇编：综合阅读

辽宁省沈阳市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编综合阅读2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷六、综合阅读(共10 小题, 每小题 2 分；满分20 分)阅读短文, 然后按要求完成第50-59 小题。

AHere is some information about three organizations. They provide funds (基金) to help children, women and animals in need.CCTFCCTF is short for the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund. One of theCCTF’s special activities is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 millionchildren in the country, aged from seven to fourteen, (A) were unable toattend school. 83% of them were girls. As a result of this, the CCTF startedthe Spring Bud Project to help them. (B) From then on, the project started to help them go back to school.UNICEFUNICEF is the “United Nations Children’s Fund”. A lot ofchildren suffered during World War II. It was started in 1946 to helpthose children. (C) 今天它仍然很重要. It offers help to children andwomen in over 190 countries. It helps them get proper food, cleanwater and (D) everyday health supplies (供给品).WWFThe World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) was set up in 1961. It uses apanda as its logo. The WWF is (E) ______ environmental organization.Now many animals become endangered (F) ______ people kill them anddestroy their homes. The WWF aims to build a future where people live inharmony (和谐) with nature.50. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(D)的同义词或近义词：______；______51. 将文中画线部分(B)改写为：______ then, the project has helped them ______ to school.52. 将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：______53. 在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：______；______54. 从文中找出两个基金会的简称：______；______BIn the coastal city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. (A) ______ is made up of fishermen and dolphins (海跡)! They cooperate (合作) to catch fish.Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, US, studied this relationship. As he told Science News Explores, (B) they started to work as a team more than 100 years ago.“The dolphins are really good at finding fish in dirty water and driving them to the coast, ” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets. ” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. ①Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues (信号) to each other during fishing. When dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. After that, they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to get nets ready. ② Fishermen may wait for a long time (C) 如果他们失去最好的机会. Therefore, they should be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins.The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely (可能的) to catch fish by working with dolphins. ③ At the same time, cooperative dolphins have 13 % higher survival rates (生存率) (D) ______ other dolphins.Human-animal partnerships have been uncommon throughout history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human cooperation can be with nature.55. 在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：______ ；______56. 将文中画线部分(B)改写为：they started to work ______ more than a ______ ago.57. 将文中画线部分(C)译成英语：______58. 将“Fishermen will then throw the nets right away. ”填入文中, ①②③三处中最佳的位置是：______59. 从文中找出海豚擅长做的两件事：______ ；______2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷六、多任务混合阅读There were many famous explorers（探险家）in ancient China. Let’s have a look.Xu FuXu Fu was an explorer during the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang asked（A）________ to look for the medicine that could make a person live for ever. Xu Fu went on two trips. In his second trip, he took more people with different skills to go with him. Finally, they arrived on a big island. They taught the people there many skills, for example, to（B）grow rice.Zhang QianZhang Qian was a Chinese explorer in the Han Dynasty and he was also a pioneer in setting up the Silk Road. The emperor sent Zhang Qian to explore and open routes（路线）to the outside world. （C）他去了许多国家. His journeys were difficult. After he came back, he made useful reports（D）on the people and cultures there.Zheng HeZheng He was a famous Chinese explorer in the Ming Dynasty. （E）He was also an officer of the Yongle Emperor. He took seven great voyages（航行）. He built a group of ships,（F）________ biggest in the world at that time. The ships were known as treasure ships. His travels were so important that they are still studied today.50．在文中（A）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________51．写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：________；________52．将文中画线部分（C）译成英语：________53．将文中画线部分（E）改写为：He also ________________ an officer of the Yongle Emperor. 54．从文中找出两位中国探险家并写出他们的名字：________；________Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）.To start with, I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today. I’m proud（A）________ you. I remember meeting you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and wanted to learn more. But today you’ve become polite and creative students. ①Although you've worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope that you’ll remember the important people in your lives who helped and supported you—your parents, your teachers and your friends. （B）他们都爱你们.②Lastly, the end of junior high school（初中）is the beg inning of a new life. I don’t need to tell you that life in senior high school（高中）will be harder. You’ll make mistakes along the way,（C）but the key is to have a lesson from your mistakes and never give up. Along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. And you have the ability to make your own choices.③ I hope that in a few years’ time, you’ll come back to visit our school. As you set out on your new journey, you should always remember（D）________ you came from. The future is yours.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!55．在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________56．将文中画线部分（B）译成英语：________57．将文中画线部分（C）改写为：but ________ is important to ________ from your mistakes and never give up.58．将“Choose wisely and think twice about your choices and actions.”填入文中，①②③三处中最佳的位置是：________。

沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)

沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。

辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：综合阅读含解析

reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.（C）曹操对他的儿子生常满意。

【60套练习】沈阳市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(2)

中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Sharks(鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a "shark's flag", people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you.There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are, very big. They can grow to 18 metres long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws(大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches?A.To keep swimmers running.B.To keep swimmers swimming.C.To keep swimmers safe.D.To keep sharks swimming.（2）of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.A.Less than 80%B.More than 80%C.More than 90%D.Less than 20%（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks'?A.The jaws and the tiger sharks.B.The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C.The jaws and the whale sharks.D.The whale sharks and the blue sharks.（4）What does the underlined word "calm" mean in Chinese?A.镇静的B.吵闹的C.沉默的D.任性的【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了鲨鱼的生活习惯，以及教会人们如何面对鲨鱼。

辽宁省沈阳市2021-2023年中考英语真题试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

辽宁省沈阳市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷三、阅读理解(共12 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分；满分18 分)阅读短文, 然后根据其内容从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出最佳选项。

AHave you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park? It is our own “Amazon”. If you travel there, what can you enjoy?AnimalsThe park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿). They look like monkeys,but have no tails. They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds ofplants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.In 2022, there were 36 because people protected their homes and plantedtrees.PlantsThe park is a “live museum”of plants. It is home also to 133 kinds ofnational key protected plants. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example.It has big, feather-like leaves. It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200years. It probably won’t grow flowers or fruits in North China. But inHainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossom (开花) and bear fruits almost every year.CultureMiao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代). Theirhouses look like upside-down boats. They are built above the ground tokeep away animals. Li people make clothes from bark (树皮). Theirhistory of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago. Somepeople clothing.26. What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s?A. Less than 10.B. More than 30.C. Nearly 130.D. Only 133.27. What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text?A. It can grow very quickly.B. It never grows flowers.C. It can live up to 200 years.D. It has very small leaves.28. What is tree bark used to do by Li people?A. To avoid animals.B. To build houses.C. To produce boats.D. To make clothes.29. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text?A. Art.B. Travel.C. Health.D. Sports.BBoth my wife and I are running lovers. I usually run onthe track in my neighbourhood. Most people walk on thetrack, so I am faster than them. My speed seems amazing to thewalkers and I often pass by them twenty or more times aroundthe track. This makes me feel proud.One day, a short man came. He didn’t look like much of a runner. I saw him get out of the car and warm up before running when I passed by two walkers. He started running a few metres ahead of me. He was fast but I sped up and managed to catch up with him. I had someone to compete with. But after a lap (圈) , I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing. After two laps, my foot began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my usual speed. This time I could breathe again without sounding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my foot went away. In a very short time, he was far ahead. He was too fast for me to follow.That day, I learnt several lessons. In life, there will always be those slower and faster. Some have natural talent (天赋), and some have trained harder. Don’t judge (判断) the capacity of a person by how he or she looks.The point is that we each have our own speed. When we are trying to keep up, we often end up hurting ourselves and being out of breath. Slow down or speed up, but run your race to your best. Don’t run fast when you sho uld be running slowly. Don’t run at all when you should be walking. Don’t walk when you should be running.30. What was the author’s first impression of the short man?A. He was an amazing runner.B. He was an experienced driver.C. He wasn’t good at running.D. He was too proud of himself.31. What happened to the author when he slowed down?A. His breath became much heavier.B. His foot didn’t hurt any more.C. He sounded like having an illness.D. He started to have a pain in his foot.32. What does the underlined word “capacity” probably mean?A. ageB. jobC. attitudeD. ability33. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The slower, the healthierB. The faster, the betterC. Keep fit through runningD. Enjoy your own speedCThe 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of Chinapoints out the importance of reading and calls on people to read morebooks, so shared bookhouses have appeared in many places. Readinghas become a trend in our country.A reading campaign (行动) took place in Shenyang in April,2023.Many people took part in it. Li Hong, a girl from a junior high school, said, “My mother and I took part in the campaign because both of us like reading. Books are our necessary furniture in our house. I know a lot about Chinese classic (经典的) works. Reading makes my life colourful and will change my dream into reality (现实). ”Reading is one thing, but knowing how to read and what to read is another.There are mainly three kinds of reading: recreational reading, study-type reading and survey reading. Recreational reading can bring you much fun. You can read at a relaxed speed. Study-type reading usually needs you to read the text very carefully to understand the ideas and details. Survey reading is a way of reading fast to get the main idea or find the information you need.What kind of books should you read? Emerson, a great writer and thinker, had three rules: never read a book that is not a year old; never read any but famous books; never read a book youdon’t like.Good books can lift you to a higher plane (境界). Whatever you read, read with interest, with the whole mind. Try to be a best reader. If you are getting the most out of a book, you will do things more confidently. Reading is rewarding (有益的)!34. What can we infer (推断) about Li Hong from the second paragraph?A. There is no other furniture in her house but books.B. Her mother teaches Chinese in a junior high school.C. She has probably read the book Journey to the West.D. She has changed her dream because of the campaign.35. Which of the following probably belongs to survey reading?A. Learning a long poem at a relaxed speed.B. Reading a novel carefully to write a report.C. Enjoying interesting comic strips as you like.D. Searching newspapers quickly for something.36. What kind of books should we read according to Emerson?A. Books that are well known.B. Books that cost a lot of money.C. Books that are about rules.D. Books that come out within a year.37. What is the purpose of writing this text?A. To introduce a reading campaign.B. To advise us to build bookhouses.C. To encourage people to read books.D. To tell us about some classic works.2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷三、阅读单选Ads（广告）26．Which ad will catch your eye if you are a play lover?A．Bay Theatre Group. B．City Music Center.C．Carter’s Restaurant.D．For Sale.27．What telephone number will you dial（拨打）to develop your interest in music?A．6895 5509. B．6895 5540. C．6895 5550. D．6895 5510. 28．How much will you pay for a second-hand computer?A．¥25. B．¥100. C．¥150. D．¥450. 29．Where can you probably find the ads?A．In a story book. B．In a city newspaper.C．In a film poster. D．In a science magazine.My name is Mary White. I have five children, so our house is always noisy. Luckily, I love gardening and my garden helps me relax.For a long time, I guarded the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect them to be out of sight (视野). And I would hand out tasks.“Here: you water the tomatoes, you dig the hole, and …” Soon they would be tired, a nd they would leave me to myself.But during a recent spring, while I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He picked up a tool and began helping. Working as a team, we finished the job soon. I appreciated Josiah and kissed him, realizing that I’d enjoyed working with him.One day, when I was picking the peas (豌豆) and having a taste alone, Abby saw me and ran over. I put several peas into her mouth. She just loved how tasty they were.“Mum, I want the others to try them too.”Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I’d tried to keep the happiness of gardening to myself, and here was a child who couldn’t wait to share with others. “Sure, dear, let’s pick some. We’ll make a wonderful meal.”From then on, I enjoyed all of the garden’s beauties with the children. We brought the vegetables back home, preparing and cooking together, because we knew that everything was better when shared.30．How did Mary White make her garden peaceful and quiet?A．She offered her children some tasks. B．She kept her children digging holes. C．She served her children some tomatoes. D．She taught her children about gardening. 31．What does the underlined (画线的) word “appreciated” probably mean?A．refused B．thanked C．ordered D．educated 32．What do you know about Mary White from the text?A．She found that teamwork was difficult. B．She went on working in the garden alone. C．She still disliked the help from her children. D．She got to enjoy the time with her children. 33．What’s Mary White’s attitude (态度) towards sharing?A．It is useless. B．It is painful. C．It is meaningful. D．It is common.Would you try food made of rubbish? When world leaders got together at the UN for a meeting on climate(气候) change, they had a special lunch. The food was made from something that most of us would throw away. There was a salad made of vegetable scraps(剩菜叶). The leaders also had hamburgers made of fruit left over from juicing.The UN said this reminded people about food waste and the bad influence it has on climatechange. “F ood waste is not often noticed in climate change, and that is shameful when so many people are in hunger.” said a government secretary.Most people don’t even realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes they cook too much or they don’t use it in time. Every year more than one-third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste, according to the UN. Stop the waste, and the whole world could save $300 billion from wasted food. More importantly, it could also do less harm to the environment.Think about a bag of cheese(奶酪). Before we buy it at the store, people have to raise the cows, deal with the milk, and drive to the shop to sell the cheese. If you throw the cheese away, you have wasted energy, fuel(燃料) and water, which give out greenhouse gases that add to global warming.The UN said if we stop throwing good food away, we could cut down up to 17 million tons of CO₂. The good of that would be the same as taking one in every four cars off the road. 34．Why did the writer think the lunch was special?A．Because the vegetables were made into juice.B．Because the leaders had a salad and hamburgers.C．Because food was cooked from something thrown away.D．Because the lunch was prepared with different fresh fruits.35．What does food waste influence at last?A．Fuel. B．Cars. C．Cows. D．Climate. 36．What can you infer(推断) from the text?A．Even small actions can help make our world better.B．We should buy a bag of cheese from the supermarket.C．Most people have already paid attention to food waste.D．Saving food is more important than driving cars less often.37．Which of the following is the best title of the text?A．Cheese—Healthy for people B．A meeting—Traditional at the UN C．Food waste—Bad for the environment D．Greenhouse gases—Dangerous to the Earth2021年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷三、阅读单选The Great Wall of China was begun in 214 B．C．.It was built for preventing the enemies.It is the largest building ever built. We can see itfrom space.The Colosseum in Rome was opened in 80 A．D．It was sometimes filled with water forship battles.The Taj Mabal in India was built between 1630 and 1652. It is a grave for the wife of an Indian prince. It attracts lots of visitors every year.The Eiffel Towerin Paris was completed in 1889. It was built for the 100th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the French Revolution (革命).26．If you’d like to visit the Colosseum in Rome, you should go to ________. A．China B．France C．India D．Italy 27．How long did it take Indians to build the Taj Mahal?A．Nearly 80 years. B．Almost 100 years. C．About 22 years. D．Around 214 years. 28．Which building has nothing to do with fights?A．The Great Wall. B．The Colosseum.C．The Taj Mahal. D．The Eiffel Tower.29．The description of the landmarks tells us that ________.A．the Great Wall is the biggest building ever builtB．the Colosseum was opened to the public in 80 B．C．C．the Taj Mahal was built for an Indian princeD．people built the Eiffel Tower to remember ParisHello everyone! My name is George Smith and I’ve been a journalist (新闻记者) for 30 years. Yes, that’s a long time, isn’t it? I’m going to talk to you today about choosing journalism as a career.I always wanted to be a journalist. I started a newspaper at school and worked on a student newspaper at university. I got a job as a journalist as soon as I finished university and I love my job till today.Journalism is not for everyone. How can one be a good journalist?You need to write well. You need to write in a way that is interesting to your audience. As a journalist, you will have to write for different audiences, so you need to be able lo change your style as well.Journalists work very hard. It doesn’t matter if you are abroad, writing about a war or at home writing about local news. Journalists work long days and it can be very hard to find time to have a holiday.You also need to be strong. What do I mean by that? Well, not everyone will like what you write. Sometimes people will say bad words about your work. You can’t be angry with these people. You have to try to take no notice of them and keep working.You have to be good at talking to people too. Journalists find out most of their information by talking to people. Not everyone wants to talk to a journalist so you need to get people to trust you.Being a journalist is a hard but great job. Now, are there any questions?30．We can infer (推断)that George Smith always wanted to be a journalist ________. A．when he was a young child B．after he finished universityC．until he had a good holiday D．before he wrote about a war31．To become a good journalist, you should ________.A．write funny things B．talk about local newsC．be mad with people D．make people listen to you32．George Smith thinks his job is ________.A．easy but boring B．worrying but niceC．interesting but bad D．difficult but great33．What is the best title of the text?A．A lovely person B．A strong man C．A long career D．A writing skillDo you know that the falcon (猎鹰) is among the fastest animals in the world? It can fly at a speed of about 200 miles per hour. You might think a bird that could fly so fast would be safe from most types of danger. Unfortunately, that is not true. By the 1970s, they had already been endangered. What was causing the number of falcons to drop so quickly?In America, a pesticide, a chemical, called DDT was harming the falcon eggs. Luckily, DDT is no longer used. The number of falcons is rising now.One unusual thing about falcons is that they like to make their nests (巢) in high places. In nature, they often nest on mountaintops and on the sides of cliffs (悬崖). Falcons have also got used to life in cities. They nest on tall buildings and bridges in cities. The height of these nests is from 50 to 200 feet in the air.They also like to return to the same nesting place every year. Both the mother and father falcons help to raise the babies. The mother stays more time in the nest. The father hunts and brings back food for her and the babies.Many people all around the country work very hard to help falcons live to adulthood. There are even video cameras fixed up in many places. This way, people can make sure the birds and their eggs stay protected. Falcons are lucky to have so many people who keep an eye on them. 34．What does the underlined word “pesticide” mean in Chinese?A．流感B．杀虫剂C．枪支D．捕猎网35．According to the text, we know that ________.A．falcons fly so fast that nothing can hurt themB．falcons suddenly died out in the year 1970C．people can’t find falcons’ nests in citiesD．baby falcons are brought up by their patents36．What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of falcons?A．Nervous. B．Hopeful. C．Curious. D．Unsure.37．In which section (版)of a newspaper can we probably read the text?A．SPORTS B．LIFE C．SCIENCE D．BUSINESS答案：2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的长臂猿、海南苏铁以及当地文化。

辽宁省沈阳市英语中考2024年复习试卷与参考答案

2024年辽宁省沈阳市英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states clearly, “The next train to New York departs at 9:00 am from platform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:00 am.2.Listen carefully and match the person with their job description.Person 1: “I work in a hospital, helping doctors with their patients.”Person 2: “My job is to make sure the building’s electrical systems are safe and functioning properly.”Person 3: “I design software that companies use to manage their data.”Match the job descriptions:a.Nurseb.Electricianc.Software DeveloperPerson 1: a. Nurse Person 2: b. Electrician Person 3: c.Software DeveloperExplanation: Person 1’s description matches a nurse’s role in assisting doctors with patients. Person 2’s duties align with those of an electrician, ensur ing electrical safety and functionality. Lastly, Person 3’s activities fit the profile of a software developer, designing software for data management.3、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classroom.Answer: B Explanation: In the recording, the speaker mentions “I’ll have the grilled chicken salad, please.” and “What would you like to drink with that?” These a re typical phrases used in a restaurant setting, suggesting that the conversation takes place in a restaurant.4、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word in the sentence.The short passage says, “I’m planning to visit the new museum this w eekend. It’s said to have a fascinating collection of ancient artifacts from around the world. I’m particularly interested in the section on Egyptian _____.”Answer: pyramids Explanation: The passage mentions the speaker’s interest in visiting a museum with ancient artifacts from around the world and specifically mentions their interest in the section on Egyptian pyramids. Therefore, the missing word that completes the sentence is “pyramids”.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Visit the museum again.B. Take a different tour.C. Wait for better weather.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses disappointment about the weather ruining her museum visit. The man responds by suggesting, “Why don’t you try one of the walking tours tomorrow? The sun is supposed to come out.” This indicates that he is proposing an alternative activity, a wa lking tour, for the woman to consider. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “Take a different tour.”6、Listen to the news report and fill in the missing word.News Report: “A recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Cambridge has revealed that __________ consumption of coffee can reduce the risk of developing certain types of cancer. The study, published in the prestigious journal ‘Nature,’ analyzed data from over half a million participants and found a positive correlation between moderate coffee intake and lower cancer rates, particularly for liver and prostate cancers.”Answer: ModerateExplanation: The news report mentions that the study found a positive correlation between “moderate coffee intake” and lower cancer rates. The blank is fi lled with the word “moderate” as it accurately describes the level ofcoffee consumption that was associated with the beneficial effect. This highlights the importance of moderation in one’s dietary habits.7、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence. The weather report says it will be_______tomorrow.A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowy Answer: A Explanation: The recording mentions that the sky will be clear and there will be no clouds, indicating a sunny day. Option A, “sunny,” is the correct answer that matches the description.8、Question: Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question. What does the girl suggest doing after school?A. Going to the libraryB. Playing footballC. Watching a movie Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “Let’s go to the library after school to finish our research paper.” This clearly suggests that she wants to go to the library, so option A, “Going to the library,” is the co rrect answer.9、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London leaves at 8:15 am from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, 8:15 am.10、Listen to the conversation and select the missing word in the sentence.Sentence: The professor recommended________book for our course.A. theyB. themC. theirAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the professor says, “I highly recommend that you read these books for our course. Specifically, I think you’ll find this one particularly helpful.” The word “these” indicates a plural noun, and the miss ing word is needed as the object of the verb “recommended.” The correct pronoun to use as the object of a verb and referring to a plural noun is “them.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, “them.”11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train to London leave?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00am sharp.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, as the train le aves at 9:00 am.12、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the first student need help with?A. Math.B. Science.C. History.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the first student says, “I’m really struggling with math this semester. Could you help me understand some of the concepts better?” This indicates that the student needs help with math, so the correct answer is A.13、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man about the train schedule to New York, and the man replies, “The next train leaves at 9:30 a.m.” This clearly indicates that the correct answer is B, 9:30 a.m.14、Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.Passage: The library is open every day from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., except on Sundays when it closes at 3 p.m. Visitors are required to show their_______before entering.Answer: ID/identificationExplanation: The passage mentions that visitors need to show something before entering the library. Given the context, it is logical to assume that they need to present some form of identification, which is commonly referred to as “ID” or “identification.”Therefore, the missing word is “ID” or “identification.”15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:30 a.m.B. 10:30 a.m.C. 11:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that the train to London departs at 10:30 a.m. Specifically, they say, “The next train to London leaves at 10:30.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.16、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: The history of photography dates back to the early 19th century when the first permanent photograph was created by Joseph Niepce in 1826. However, it wasn’t until 1839 that William Henry Fox Talbot announced his process ofphotography using paper negatives, which marked the beginning of modern photography. Since then, photography has evolved significantly, with advancements in technology allowing for faster shutter speeds, better image quality, and the ability to capture moments in digital format.Question: Who is credited with the invention of modern photography?A. Joseph NiepceB. William Henry Fox TalbotC. Louis DaguerreAnswer: BExplanation: The passage clearly states that William Henry Fox Talbot announced his process of photography using paper negatives in 1839, which marked the beginning of modern photography. While Joseph Niepce is credited with creating the first permanent photograph in 1826, the passage emphasizes Talbot’s contribution as the inventor of modern photography. Louis Daguerre is also a notable figure in early photography, but not specifically mentioned in this context. Therefore, the correct answer is B.17、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A)Go shoppingB)Watch a movieC)Visit a museumAnswer: A) Go shoppingExplanation: In the recording, the woman says, “I’m thinking of goingsh opping this weekend. Do you want to join me?” The key phrase “going shopping” indicates her plan for the weekend, so the correct answer is A.18、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Speaker 1: “Can you believe it? I finally finished my book report!”Speaker 2: “That’s great! I’m still struggling with mine. What’s the book about?”Speaker 1: “It’s about the history of space ________.”Answer: explorationExplanation: The context of the dialogue suggests that the book report is about a historical topic related to space. The missing word should fit this context and complete the phrase “history of space ____”. The word “exploration” is a suitable completion, as it refers to the activities and discoveries made during space exploration.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best response to the question you hear.Question: What’s the date today?A)It’s the 15th of March.B)It’s March 15th.C)Today is Friday.Answer: B) It’s March 15th.Explanation: The question asks for the date, not the day of the week. The correct format for stating the date in English is “Month Day”, with the year optional. Option A has the day and month in the wrong order, and option C givesthe day of the week instead of the date.20、Listen to the short dialogue and select the correct statement based on what you hear.Dialogue: Man: Excuse me, where’s the nearest bank? Woman: There’s one on the corner of Main Street and Elm Street. It’s just a five-minute walk from here.A)The bank is far away and requires a car to get there.B)The bank is located nearby, and it’s easily walkable.C)The woman doesn’t know where the bank is.Answer: B) The bank is located nearby, and it’s easily walkable.Explanation: The woman in the dialogue states that the bank is on a nearby corner and is only a five-minute walk from the speaker’s current location. This directly contradicts option A, which says the bank is far away. Option C is incorrect because the woman does know where the bank is and provides clear directions.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens up a world of knowledge and imagination. It has been a source of entertainment, education, and personal growth for centuries. In today’s fast-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading enhances cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that regular reading improves vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills. As we read, our brains process language, making connections between words and ideas. This mental exercise strengthens our neural pathways, leading to better memory and overall cognitive function.Secondly, reading is a powerful tool for emotional development. Books offer a window into different lives and perspectives, allowing us to empathize with characters and understand their struggles. This emotional engagement fosters empathy, compassion, and a deeper understanding of human nature.Furthermore, reading promotes creativity and imagination. As we delve into the pages of a book, we are transported to fantastical worlds, where the only limit is our own imagination. This imaginative play stimulates creativity, inspiring us to think outside the box and approach problems with fresh perspectives.Lastly, reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief. In a world filled with distractions and demands, reading provides a quiet escape. It allows us to disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life, immersing ourselves in a world of our own choosing. This mental break can help reduce stress, anxiety, and improve overall well-being.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It is a skill that should be nurtured and encouraged at every stage of life. Whether for personal growth, education, or simply for pleasure, reading holds the keyto unlocking a world of possibilities.Questions:1.What are three cognitive abilities that regular reading improves?•Answer: Vocabulary, comprehension, and critical thinking skills.2.How does reading contribute to emotional development?•Answer: Reading offers a window into different lives and perspectives, fostering empathy, compassion, and a deeper understanding of human nature.3.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?•Answer: The main idea of the last paragraph is that reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief, providing a mental break from daily life and improving overallwell-being.三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the most suitable word or phrase from the options given and fill in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Passage:Last weekend, I decided to take a short trip to the countryside with my family. The weather was perfect for a drive, with clear skies and a gentle breeze. As we left the bustling city behind, my mood began to 1. The trees lining the road seemed to welcome us with their lush green leaves, and the birds sang their merry tunes, as if 2 a special concert just for us.After a scenic drive, we arrived at a small village nestled in the heart of nature. The villagers greeted us warmly, and we were invited to join them for a traditional lunch. The food was simple yet 3, filled with flavors that reminded me of childhood memories. As we sat around the table, sharing stories and laughter, I realized how 4 it was to be surrounded by such genuine warmth and hospitality.However, the highlight of our trip was yet to come. Later in the afternoon, we embarked on a hike through the nearby woods. The path was narrow and winding, but the sights and sounds of nature were truly 5. We saw deer grazing peacefully, heard the rushing of a hidden stream, and even spotted a few rare birds. It was a moment of pure bliss, and I knew I would cherish this memory forever.Answers:1.elevateanizing3.satisfying4.refreshing5.breathtaking四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、— I heard that you have a pen pal in Australia.Yes, I’ve_______known him for a few years.A. justB. alreadyC. yetD. everAnswer: BExplanation:•“already” 用于现在完成时态中，表示某事已经发生，并且通常与一段时间连用，表达“已经……了”的意思。

2024年辽宁沈阳中考英语试题及答案

The two girls looked at each other. Smiles shone on their faces.
5.Kelly came to the fishing village to ________.
A.take a walkB.visit a friendC.meet a painterD.spend a holiday
6.How did Kelly feel when the red-haired girl walked away?
A.Excited.B.Calm.C.Moved.D.Sad.
7.Both Kelly and Marie liked ________.
A.paintingB.travellingC.runningD.fishing
Fishermen were busy fishing. Seabirds were flying around. Just then a red-haired girl passed by. “Hello there!” said Kelly.
“Hello,” said the girl, but she didn’t stop. In fact, she seemed to walk faster. Kelly was unhappy. She thought it would be boring if she couldn’t make any friends in the village.
Lisa: Sometimes I get nervous in front of the audience (观众). How about you?
David: Sure! Even the greatest dancers get nervous. But on stage, we forget anything else and we are just in our own dance world.

沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)

沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie, my company wants to promote(升职) me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done well and allowing you to skip(跳) a grade, but you'll have to leave your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was lost in thought. The question kept me wondering for the rest of the night. I had said "Yes" but for the first time, I realized the difficult decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her everything that happened during the day. A phone call, however, could never take her place and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large empty apartment. It was then I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make. She needed to think about both family and work. Faced with difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with a positive attitude.Back home, I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she managed to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be independent. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable goals.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me. I've learned a lot because of this separation(分离). There are lots of difficult decisions that we have to face in our life. We need to have a positive attitude no matter what happens.（1）It was __________ for the writer to say "Yes" to her mother s question.A. excitedB. difficultC. unusualD. easy（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?A. I thought my mother might regret her decision.B. I thought my mother might want to go home with us.C. I realized how lonely my mother was in Brazil herself.D. I realized my mother had a happy time in Brazil herself.（3）The writer most probably wants to tell us that __________.A. how she gets on well with her motherB. it's difficult for her to make a decisionC. she has learnt a lot from the experienceD. adults have to face the difficult decisions【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了我在小时候与妈妈分开的一段经历，懂得做决定的艰难，理解了妈妈工作的辛苦。

沈阳市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)

沈阳市中考英语英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.（1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。

2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题(含解析)

2023年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Betty is crazy about music. Her dream is to be a ________.A．scientist B．painter C．musician D．writer 3．Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.A．at B．on C．in D．until 4．Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．itself 5．The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.A．slow B．tired C．awful D．polite 6．“Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.A．though B．if C．unless D．before 7．When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A．grow B．fall C．appear D．come 8．After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!A．have B．have had C．had D．will have 9．—Could you tell me ________?—By underground.A．where is Shenyang Imperial PalaceB．where Shenyang Imperial Palace isC．how I can get to Shenyang Imperial PalaceD．how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace10．—Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.—________. You are so lucky!A．That’s great B．Never mind C．You’re welcome D．Don’t worry二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang.He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10days.He told （D）his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with manystraw men.In the early morning of the third day，the soldierssaid the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army onthe other side of the river.They shouted and boat theirdrums loud.When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were （E）attack. However，theycould not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds ofthe drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrowsand then sailed back successfully.50.在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词51.将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat wasrocks.52.将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：53.文中划线部分（D）指代的是：54.从文中找出两个历史人物：BA different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.WhenI stayed in Russia （A）an exchange student，I learnedabout it.One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）well—knownrestaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）Ilooked forward to trying local （当地的）food.After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table but several small plates，on which there werenuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and several pieces ofonions.Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lotand I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of his heart.InChina，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treatthem to a big dinner.We prepare as much food as we can（C）show our friendliness.What a different culture it isl Even though we try ourbest，it's very （D）difficult to get used to their customs.Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.Aswe know，it is very cold in winter there.When wintercomes，（E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outsidetogether.Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub （擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Althoughthe water is freezing cold，they all play happily in it What fun it is to know about a different culture.55.在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词:56.写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：57.将文中划线部分（E）译成英语58.将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russion kids rub theirbodies with snow beforeinto the water.59.从文中拔出能说明本文主旨大意的短语.50.cut;under51.full of52.Cao Cao was （very）happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.53.Zhuge Liang's54.Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）55.as;to56.famous;hard57.Russians like/love to swim/swimming./Russians enjoy/are fond of /are keen on swimming58.they jump59.A/a different culture2018五、综合阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成第51-60小题。

APuberty(青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head intoadulthood. It is a difficult process(过程)for teenagers because it has an effect on both theirminds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal withthose changes and how to start taking responsibility(责任) for themselves.A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty(A)______14 or 15.In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usuallycomplete by the age of 18.During these years, the body develops in many ways. (B) 感受也会迅速地改变Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having funand being accepted by others. (C) They need to think before they act and make good decisionsfor themselves.A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way (D)_______a boy’s. Teena sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E)certain about their ownfeelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. Forthis reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to(F) talk about things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It iseveryone's responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.51. 在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：__________；___________52. 将文中画线部分(B)译成语__________53. 文中画线部分(C)指代的是:____________?54. 写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词______________；__________55. 从文中找出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词：__________，___________【答案】51. (1). until (2). as52. Feelings can/ will also change quickly53. Teenage boys54. (1). sure (2). discuss55. (1). minds (2). bodies【解析】本文主要介绍了青少年在青春期的时候，思想和身体都发生的一些变化。

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