(天津专版)2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期二社交礼仪类

社交礼仪类

单词识记：

class habit title address

apologize appointment behave behavior

ceremony gentleman manner tip

trust aggressive civilization embarrassed

respond misunderstand status punctual

短语扫描：

have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话

in the/a habit of有……的习惯

win the respect of赢得……的尊敬

look down upon轻视；看不起

put up with忍受；容忍

turn down 拒绝；关小；调低(音量等)

turn up出现；开大(声音等)；卷起

apologize to sb.for sth.因为某事向某人道歉

I’d appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激

see you再见

[跟踪训练]

Ⅰ．语境填词

1．Poor sleep (习惯) can also be a data problem.

2．The author doesn’t wish there to be any (misunderstand) of his

argument.

3．The soldiers are a bit (embarrass) by their performance.

4．The money will be used to repair faulty (equip)．

5．The (家具) in the room is covered with dust.

Ⅱ．单项填空

6．—It is said that little Bill hit his classmate on the head.

—He is thought to be a(an) boy，who is always ready to start a fight.

A．ashamed B．awkward

C．desperate D．aggressive

7．Mike apologized the teacher his coming late.

A．to；for B．at；because of

C．on；for D．to；because

8．At first the driver refused to accept any responsibility but he apologizing to the passenger.

A．kept up B．ended up

C．turned up D．gave up

9．Don’t worry.The students have decided to a peaceful solution.

A．put up with B．come up with

C．keep up with D．bring forward

10．You should not rely on that she will be punctual your

appointment.

A．it；at B．this；for

C．/；with D．it；for

阅读理解

A

(2016·和平区一模)

So many of us hold on to little resentments(怨恨) that may have resulted from

an argument，a misunderstanding，or some other painful events.Stubbornly，we wait

for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way we can forgive

or rekindle(重新点燃) a friendship or family relationship.

An acquaintance of mine，whose health isn’t very good，recently told me that

she hasn’t spoken to her son in almost three years.“Why not？” I asked.She said

that she and her so n had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn’t speak to him again unless he called first.When I suggested that she be the one to

reach out，she resisted at first and said，“I can’t do that.He’s the one who should say sorry.”　She was literally(简直) willing to die before reaching out to her only son.After a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach out.To her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and sincerely said sorry to her.As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins.

Whenever we hold on to our anger，we t urn “small thing”　into really “big thing”　in our minds.We start to believe that our positions are more important than our

happiness.They are not.If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy.The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out.Let other people be right.This doesn’t mean that you’re wrong.Everything will be fine.You’ll experience the peace of

letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be right.You’ll also notice that，as you reach out and let others be “right”，they will become less defensive and

more loving towards you.They might even reach back.But，if for some r eason they don’t，that’s okay too.You will have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly you will be more peaceful yourself.

1．What happened to the author’s acquaintanc e after she called her son?

A．She was literally willing to die.

B．She received her son’s apology.

C．She was encouraged by the author.

D．She realized her mistakes.

2．What does the author want to explain by taking her acquaintance as an example?

A．That it is beneficial for both sides to reach out first.

B．That a gentle encouragement will be helpful to solve the problem.

C．That painful events should be forgotten.

D．That parents and children are easier to make peace.

3．We can infer from the last paragraph that .

A．happiness matters more than preventing the embarrassment at reaching out first