专升本英语资料

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一、语法：

（一）不可数：information advice furniture weather scenery homework equipment room

1.______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What

2. There are a lot of ______ officers in the building.

A. woman police

B. women police’s

C. women police

D. women’s police

3. Mr. Brown owns a ______ shop in town. He also employs three ______ assistants.

A. dresses, woman

B. dress, woman

C. dress, women

D. dresses, women

4. If you go to the hills, you will see ______ there.

A. much fine scenery

B. few fine sceneries

C. a few fine sceneries

D. many fine sceneries

5. ______ changed; whatever men can do, women can do too.

A. The time has

B. The times

C. Times have

D. Times

（二）名词所有格: 有生命的用’s 没有生命的用of结构。指时间，距离，的名词用’s 表示所有格。

6. He dropped the ___and broke it. A. cup of coffee B. coffee’s cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup

7. The temple they visited was a ______ journey from their home town.

A. two-days

B. two-day

C. two-days’

D. two days’

8. He was elected chairman of ______ association.

A. the writer’s

B. the writers’

C. writer’s

D. writers’

9. John ran into ______ in the street yesterday afternoon.

A. his sister boyfriend

B. a boyfriend of his sister’s

C. a boyfriend of his sister

D. his sister of a boyfriend

（三）主谓一致：就近either or; neither nor; not only but also就远with, as well as, except, rather than

10. The news of the loss suffered by our troops ______ much worse than we had expected.

A. is

B. was

C. were

D. has been

11. The number of the newly admitted students ______ over 300, but a number of them

______not arrived yet.

A. is, has

B. are, have

C. is, have

D. are, has

12. The country has ______ people and ______ money ______ spent on tobacco every year.

A. a large quantity of, a number of, are

B. plenty of, a great deal, are

C. a great deal of, plenty of, is

D. a large number of, a large amount of, is

13. A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today for modern jets can easily get us

over this long distance within a few hours.

A. mean

B. means

C. meant

D. will mean

14. What happened in New York ______ a reaction from city workers who had been laid off from their jobs. A. is B. was C. are D. were

15. Neither my wife nor I myself ______ able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.

A. has been

B. is

C. are

D. am

16. No one except his parents ______ where the boy has gone.

A. know

B. knows

C. has known

D. have known

17. The disabled _______ trades in special schools.

A. is taught

B. are taught

C. be taught

D. have taught

（四）不定冠词，定冠词，零冠词的用法。

18. I’m looking f or _______ flat. Am I on the right floor?

A. the Liu’s

B. the Lius’

C. Liu’s

D. Lius’

19. ___ people take holidays in summer. A. Most B. Most of the C. Most of D. The most

20. What do I have to do if I want to be a doctor? Then you ought to study _______.

A. medicine

B. the medicine

C. literature

D. the literature

21. Do you take sugar in coffee? I used to, but now I’m ______. I’m trying to lose weight.

A. in diet

B. on a diet

C. in the diet

D. on diets

22. John usually has tea for breakfast but he sometimes has coffee ______.

A. for change

B. for the change

C. for a change

D. for changes

（五）名词性物主代词等于形容词型物主代词+名词mine= my book

23. Why should I buy Huang Zhou’s paintings? Because ______ the best.

A. his is

B. this one is

C. these ones are

D. his are

（六）其他代词的用法：

1) no/nothing/no one/none/neither none of 结构

2) another/the other/the others/others/every other

3) one/it (the) one 可用来带替前面出现过的可数名词，避免重复

Please pass me the jar, the one on the top shelf. One不能代表不可数名词

4) It用法：作形式主语, 形式宾语, 强调句型, 固定句型

24. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.

A. the others

B. rest

C. the other

D. the rest

25. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and ______.

A. the other is white

B. another white

C. the other white

D. another is white

26.She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.