发电厂词汇汉语英语印尼语定稿版
发电站专用英语词汇
flue: 烟道boiler：锅炉ESP: electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器electrostatic dust catcherfield:磁场ductwork：风管管网bellow：风箱duct：烟道GCV (kcal/kg): 总热值BFG: blast furnace gas高炉煤气FC（fixed carbon）:固碳Ash：灰分Volatile matter:挥发分Coal analysis：碳质分析Design coal:设计煤种Proximate analysis：近似分析Ultimate analysis：元素分析circulating fluidized bed：循环式流体化床membrane wall：膜式水冷壁furnace：熔炉drum：汽包，锅筒ignition system：点火系统combustion chamber：燃烧室air feed：送气，供气calorific value：热值economizer：省煤器布置在锅炉尾部烟道内加热给水的部件super-heater：过热器waste heat boiler:废热锅炉（根据场合不同，可以分为电站废热锅炉和化工废热锅炉）pulverized coal fired boiler: 煤粉燃烧锅炉MSW incineration boiler:城市固体废物燃烧锅炉Coal-mud boiler:煤泥锅炉Head：封头Header：联箱water-cooling vibrating stoker：水冷振动炉排bio-mass fired boiler:生物燃烧锅炉grate:炉排steam drum:汽包锅炉汽包有什么作用？答：(1)汽包与下降管、上升管连接组成自然循环回路，同时汽包又接受省煤器来的给水，还向过热器输送饱和蒸汽，所以汽包是锅炉内加热、蒸发、过热这三个过程的连接枢纽。
(2)汽包中存有一定的水量，因而有一定的储热能力，这些可以提高运行的安全性。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇.doc
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇induced draught fan: 引风机静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机chimney: 烟囱slag pump 灰渣泵boiler house: 锅炉房deaerator: 除氧器thermal cycle: 热力循环coal conveyor 输煤装置feed water tank: 供水箱(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率coal bunker: 煤仓boiler feed pump: 给水泵Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装coal mill 磨煤机switchgear: 开关设备comment 注释，评论steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅cable tunnel: 电缆通道module : 模块 standby: 备用炉，管式锅炉 furnace(combustion cable cellar: 电缆槽proximity 相近，接近，亲近chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 ) turbine room: 汽轮机室detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架water tube: 水管steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的ash pit 灰坑发电机组 economizer: 省煤器surge conditions: 喘振 : superheater: 过热器steam drum: 汽包accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳water preheater: 水预热器surface condenser: 表面凝汽动，跳动air preheater: 空气预热器low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图，目的，gas duct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管意向dust collecting plant: 集尘室control room: 控制室intend: 意指，想要，打算electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践相关的物质 facilitate: 推动，促进，使Fetting: 附件intrinsic: 固有的，内在的简化Gage:: 规，表，压力计procurement 获得，获取multistage: 多级的Taps: 接头fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物remote control: 遥控test wells: 测点插孔vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀stress-relieved: 应力消除出， noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体gauge: 量规，量表，测量thermometer: 恒温计intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的manhole: 人孔，检修孔steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐equivalent: 等价物，相等的centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座friction losses: 磨擦损失corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态socket welding: 管座焊接solenoid: 螺线管concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度enthalpy: 焓modulat: 调整，调节recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告estimate: 评价，评估，估价criteria: 标准abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况parameters 参数，参量wrenches: 扳手和额定工况 warm up: 暖机nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的pipe taps: 管接头 .acid wash: 酸洗MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度Cycle:: 循环sludge :: 污泥，淤泥 foreign matter: 不Intercept: 截止AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:轴向推锅炉最大连续出力BFBP:: Boiler Feed A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in 力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵English-Chinese AUTO :Automation 自动BNR :Burner: 燃烧器AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BOP :Balance Of Plant:电厂辅机设备A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉COMB ::Combustion 燃烧ALIGN Alignment: 校正BUSH :Bushing: 衬套COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气ALKF :Airlock Feeder:锁气器BYPS :Bypass::旁路CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水CPL :Control Pannel Local:就地控制盘ATM :Atmosphere 大气放气 BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器炉给水泵 BFPT:Boiler Feedwater Pump CRT :Cathode Ray Tube:阴极射线管 : AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank:大气扩容器Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler CT Current Transformer: 变流器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电Feedwater: 锅炉给水CYCL :Cyclone:旋风分离器ALM :Alarm:: 报警BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控CAS :Casing::缸、壳AMP :Ampere: 安培BMCR:Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating: CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器CCCW:Closed Circulating Cooling Water: CP: Condensate Pump:凝结泵DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器闭式循环冷却水 CCW :Cycle Cooling CIR: Circuit: 回路通道 DEAER Deaerator:除氧器Water: 循环水COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器DEV: Deviation: 偏差CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭CP: Condensate Polisher:除盐装置DIFFRLY: Differential Relay:差动继电器式冷却水冷却器 CCWP :Closed Cooling CS: Control Switch 控制开关DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve排放阀WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵 CS :Closed CRSV:Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统冷段安全阀 CV: Control Valve : 控制阀DSCH: Discharge:排出CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器CHK VLV :Check Valve:逆止阀DMPR: Damper : 挡板EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘CIRC: Circulation: 循环DP Difference Pressure: 差压器CLR Cooler: 冷却器DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水Controller 压差指示控制器DPT: EFF Efficiency: 效率CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制CNTL :Control: 控制送器 DRN: Drain: 疏水EO Electric Operate: 电气操作CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀EQ Equipment: 设备COND :Condensate: 凝结水DC Direct Current: 直流电ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System抽气系统FY :Flow Relay or Valve流量传送器GESEGland Steam Condenser Exhauster: ESC Escape:逃逸、超出FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警轴加风机GMT Generator Main ESS Engineering Safety System:保安系统FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位FDF Forced Draft Fan:送风机Grandient: 梯度EXH Exhaust:排汽FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽EXT Extract: 抽出制器 FLT :Flash Tank :扩容箱GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FLD :Field 磁场器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门FDR Feeder: 给料机FLG :Flange: 法兰H ::Heat Conservation 保温FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FLM Flame: 火焰HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器HTR Heater: 加热器FDBK: Feedback:反馈FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器FITG Fitting: 连接件FREQ Frequency:频率HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电FLW Flow 流量FURN Furnace: 炉膛器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开GLD Gland: 密封HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器GND Grounding: 接地HDR :Header: 联箱FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机:Low Point : 低位HPH: High Pressure Heater:高压加热器IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置LPH: Low Pressure Heater:低压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗INLT :Inlet: 入口LSH: Local Switch Hand:就地开关HPT :High Pressure Turbine:高压汽机IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段INST :Instrument: 仪表M :Mechanical: 机械HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率INVR :Inverter: 逆变器M :Motor: 马达HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压MOD ::Mode: 方式 :& Air Conditioning:: 暖通ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动HW :Hotwell: 热井Valve: 中压缸进汽阀 JP :Jet Pump: 喷MAN ::Manual :: 手动HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器射器MARG: Margin:: 裕量HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的LG :Level Gauge液位计MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁LVL ::Level: 水位，液位MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警连续出力 MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主（热工） ICV ::Inrtermediate Control LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器控制阀Valve 中压控制阀 ID :Induced Draft 抽LKG:: Leakage::泄漏MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板风，引风LP :Low Pressure 低压MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵 MEAS ::Measure : OPER :Operation: 运行PERFCALC Performance Calculation:: 性测量OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器能计算 PF: Power Factor 功率因数MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸OTLT: Outlet: 出口PHTR: Preheater: 预热器MIN :Minimum: 最小的PA: Primary Air: 一次风PMP :Pump: 泵MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的ML :Mill: 磨煤机PAH :Pressure Alarm High:高压报警PR: Pressure Recorder:压力记录计MN :Main: 主要的PAL :Pressure Alarm Low:低压报警PRG :Purge: 吹扫. :Manual Operation: 手操PB: Push Button 按钮PRV :Pressure Relief Valve:泄压阀MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PRO :Protection: 保护器PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器PROGR:: Program:程序MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head:泵的静吸阀 PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 力真空安全阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水压头差压指示 PDT :Pressure Differential PY: Pressure Relay:压力继电器OL: Overload: 过载Trandsmitter: 差压变送器 PED :Pdestal:: QA: Quality:: 质量，性能OLR :Overload Relay:过载继电器轴承座RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering:回收SLS :Seals::密封TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater RECIRC:: Recirculation再循环SO: Shut Off: 关闭Pump 汽泵 TCV :Temperature Control RECT :Rectifier: 整流器SPD :Speed: 转速Valve 温度控制RET :Return: 返回SPRA: Spray:喷水.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板RH: Reheater: 再热器SPT :Support: 支持 : TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ST: Start: 启动，开始TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机ROT :Rotor: 转子STD-BY :Stand By:备用Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置ST: System:: 系统THERM :Thermal 热力的SA :Secondary Air: 二次风STM :Steam: 蒸汽TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控SAT: Saturate: 饱和的STR: Stator:: 定子系统 TRANS :Transfer:转换SC :Steam Coil Air Heater::暖风器STRNR: Strainer:滤器TRBL: Trouble: 故障SCAV :Scavenge:吹扫SU: Start Up: 启动TRKG: Tracking:跟踪SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 : SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送Shut-Down 停机SUCT: Suction: 吸入器分离器SW: Switch: 开关:TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:SEP :SeparatorSG: Switchgear 开关装置Steam Water: 汽水温度端差SH: Superheater: 过热器SBLWR: Soot Blower吹灰器TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动手动 ;系统ALARM 报警 ;VAC: Vacuum: 真空AUX ： AUXILIARY ::辅助 ;VAL: Value: 数值BYPASS旁路VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）; WH: Watthour 瓦小时CODE: 代码；编码WP: Working Point: 工作点COLD START— UP: 冷态启动WW: Water Wall 水冷壁COMPUTER :计算机WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线COVER :Crossover切换管DATA: 数据；文件；资料CV: Control Valve: 控制阀DECREAS 减:少DESK: 台，桌英汉对照表DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 / 手DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态动 ; F ： FLOW流量 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 / FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START— UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS:增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY :指示；显示; INLET 入口;INPUT 输入 ;INTERMEDIATE中KEYBOARD:键盘KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦L ： LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ： LOCAL :就地LOW:低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式R ： RESISTANCE:电阻 ; STOP: 停止 ;MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ; SYMBOL 符号NORMAL: 正常RESET复位SYSTEM:系统OFF : 关（状态） ; ROOM : 室T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ;ON : 开（状态） ; RPM::转/ 分; TEST: 试验 ;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门 ); S ： SPEED速度 ; TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER:变送器；传OPERATE :运行；操作 ; SELECT选择感器OUTLET 出口 ; SET POINT设定点TRIP 跳闸 ;OUTPUT 输出 ; SHUTDOWN : 停机 ; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认P ： PRESSURE:压力 ; SIDE （某）侧，边 ; UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 ) PANEL 盘SILENCER消音器UNIT : 单元、机组PARAMETER :参数SLOW : 慢VALVE 阀门PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子STAND BY:备用 ; WARM START— UP: 温态启动PLANT: 厂，站START : 启动 ; ZOOM: 摄像机镜头POWER: 功率，电源 ; STARTUP :起动；启动 ;PRINT: 打印STATIC 静态锅炉部分R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ; STATION 站ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达 A AIR HEATERLOC/REM SELECT:空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATERMOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER:空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY:服务空气ALARM LIMITS: ::报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN所有磨组停运ASH— HOPPER: :灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: 减:温器CLEAN:清扫AUX .ST: SPLYFOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供COAL BANKER: ::煤仓雾化蒸汽COAL FEEDER给:煤机BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组COMBUSTION :燃烧喷燃器金属温度CONVEYOR:皮带机BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A 磨组COORDINATE MODE 协调方式第一组风箱压力CRUSHER:破碎机BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求DECR/INCRPRESSAT FIX LOAD:: 固定负（ >30% ）荷方式增减压力BOILEREFFLUENTSTORAGE:POOL 锅炉DOWM COMER:: 下降管废水池DRAIN & VENT:疏水和排气BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式ECONOMIZER :省煤器BOILER MASTER:锅炉主控器EITHER FAN RUNNING任:一风机运行BOILER TRIP RESET:锅:炉跳闸复位EITHERID FAN RUNNING任一吸风机BOILER:锅炉运行BURNNER: :燃烧器ELECTROSTATICPRECIPITATOR: 静电除CHIMNEY ； STACK:: :烟囱尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A送风机流量INDUCED DRAFT FAN引:风机MANUAL MODE: 手动方式FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPERA 送 / INDUCED&FORCEDDRAFTS:吸送风MANUAL THROTTELPRESSSET POINT:手吸风机控制挡板机动节流压力设定值FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发MILL A GROUP MASTER : 磨A组主控器FEEDERLOCAL SELECT:给煤机就地控制ISOLATION:隔离；绝缘MILL A LOAD: A磨组负荷选择LFO .DISCH .PRESS轻:油出口压力MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨FEEDERREMOTE SELECT:给煤机遥控选LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 第1:一组轻油枪选择组出口温度控制挡板择LIGHT OIL: 轻油MIN MAX LOAD （ LIMITS ） : 最大最FLUE GAS:烟气LUB OIL PUMP::润滑油泵小负荷（限制）FORCED DRAFT FAN送:风机MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止MMMC ＝ MILLIMETER MERCURY ；FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS吸风A 阀MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱机出口压力MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS烟气含氧量FURNACE PRESS:炉膛压力主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量OPEN/CLOSESWING VLVS 摆阀开/ FURNACE: 炉膛MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZERA:磨关GAS COAL: ::烟煤煤机 A 油枪操作OPERATEMODE SELECT: 运行方式选HEADER :联箱、母管MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定择IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪/ 负荷率PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE 屏A :过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER:屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE:压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS 一A 次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SECAIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 /二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE:一次风控制PULVERIZER 磨:煤机PULVERIZEREMERGENCETRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸磨组二次风流量控制挡板PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤 SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出机惰性方式选择口蒸汽温度PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级磨煤机正常方式选择过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀PULVERIZER SELECTION A 磨::煤机A 选 SECONDARYSH INLET TEMP 二级过热器择进口温度PULVERIZER:M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手 /SECONDARY: AIR 二次风自动选择SH； SUPERHEATER:过:热器PURGE 吹扫SH STEAM ELECTR VLV:过热器电磁阀RH； REHEATER:再热器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT::过热温度设SAFETY VALVE::安全阀定点SCANNER BLOWERS:火检吹扫器SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS::过热器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS:密封风机压力/ 再热器减温水截止阀SEAL AIR FAN:: 密:封风机 SH/RH SPRAYCONTROLVLVS SELECT过SEC AIR DUCT PRESS:二次风管压力 热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择SECAIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式STOP/STARTPA FLOW:一次风停止/ SOOT BLOWER:吹灰器SPARK火花，点火花SPEEDCHANGE(NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY :喷水STACKER RECLAIMER堆::取料机START IGNITOR GRP 第1:一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: :汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL:无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 第1:一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/STARTIGNITORS: 油枪停止/启动STOP/START MILL:磨组停止 / 启动启动汽机部分WATERWALL: :水冷壁BLADE 叶片STOP/STARTPULVERIZER磨煤机停止:EMERG OIL PUMP:事故油泵/ 启动<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV:循环泵出STOP/STARTSEQUENCEPULVERIZERA:口阀磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动1ST STAGE PRESS:第一级压力THROTTLE PRESS::节流压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: 实:际负荷数TRANSPORTAIR SEQUENCE风量程序控AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION制（顺控）进汽方式选择TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS汽机第一级AUX STEAM HEADER:辅:汽联箱( 调节级) 压力AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL:辅汽温度TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式控制TURBINE MASTER:汽机主控器AUX STM HEADERPRESSCONTROLVLVTWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV:双:流辅汽联箱压力控制阀式空预器控制阀BALANCE: :平衡UNLOADER: ::卸煤机BEARING BRASS::轴瓦WATER 水BEARING: : 轴承BOILER FOLLOW MODE:锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP:循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: 循:环泵CIRCULATING:循环CLOSED COOLING WATER:闭式冷却水CLOSEDCOOLINGWTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP:凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV:凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL:热:井CONDENSERLEVEL CONTROLVLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER:凝汽器CONDSEXTRPUMP DISCH: 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL:凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: :冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP:水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: 协:调方式CV ： CONTROL VALVE高压调门CYLINDER、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATORLEVEL CONTROLVLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: 除:氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCHPARTICIPATION调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE::汽包压力EJECTOR:喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR危急保安器EXHAUST:排汽EXPANSION:膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽FILTER: :滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP:功能组FW CONTROLVALVE' S BYPASSVLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL:给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCULCONTROLVLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR:调速器HP ATTEM PRESSCONTROLVLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV:高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASSPRESSCONTROLVLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASSPRESSSET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASSTEMP CONTROLVALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASSCOMMAND 高压及低压LUBE OIL PUMP:润滑油泵旁路指令MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER高加:MANUAL LOAD RATE手动负荷率HYDRAULICOIL STATIONPUMP: 液压油MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定站泵MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point 手动节INCR PRESSAT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下流压力设定值增压MEASURE SELECTION测量选择站INT POS: 中间状态MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE中压联合汽MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动门给水泵JACKING OIL PUMP顶轴油泵MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE:主汽阀LP HTR STOP VLV低加截止阀NOZZLE 喷嘴LP ＆ HP BYPASSPRESSSIDE A 低压或OIL PURIFIER:净油器高压旁路 A 侧压力OIL STORAGE TANK储:油箱LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE低A压或高OPERATE MANUAL MODE:手动方式压旁路 A 侧温度OPERATE MODE SELECT:运行方式选择LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加PILOT VALVE:错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A:侧A屏过SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER:转 : TURBINE GENERATOR:汽轮发电机组入口温度速表TURBINE INLET PRESS:汽机入口压力PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE:一级过热器截STATOR定子TURBINE MASTER 汽:机主控器止阀STEAM TURBINE 汽:轮机TURBING FOLLOW MODE:汽机跟随方式PUMP A DISCH PRESS :泵A出口压力ST － UP BOIL FDW PUMP:启动给水泵VACCUM 真空RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT再热器喷SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵VACUUM BROKEN VALVE:真空破坏门水闭锁阀跳闸启动SURGE APPROACH:喘振VACUUM SEQ :真空程控RH SPRAYWTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水SYNCHRONIZER:同步器VIBRATION: 振动截止阀TFW PMP DISCHARGEVLV: 汽动泵出口电液调节及控制部分RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW:再热喷水流量阀1STAGE PRESSUREFEEDBACK:第一级压RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET:再热器出口温TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵力反馈度的主油泵ABNORMAL CONDITION:异常状态ROTOR 转子THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板ACCELERATION:加速度SEAL: 密封TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP:汽ACTIVE POWER::有功功率SHAFT 轴动给水泵ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式SILENCER: 消音器TURBINE FW PUMP AUX＆ VLV 小机给ADS(ALARMDISPLAYSELECTPANELS)报SLIDING PRESS MODE:滑压方式水泵辅汽及阀门警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE:架空线BACK UP TRANSFORMER备用变BUSHING 套管ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC):交流BACK-UP OVERSPEEDTRIP TEST 备用超CABLE 电缆AMPERE: 安培速跳闸试验 ELECTRICALTRIP TEST 电CAPACITANCE: 电容ANGLE OF LAG:滞后角气跳闸试验CARRIER 载波ANGLE OF LEAD:超前角BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST:后:备速度信号失CATHODE : 阴极ANODE: 阳极去CCR: 中控室ARC: 电弧BARRING OIL PUMP盘车油泵CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备ARMATURE 电枢BASE LOAD:基荷CHEST/ROTOR WARMING: 腔室 / 转AST ： AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP:自动停BATTERY :电池子预暖机遮断BATTERY BACKED CLOCK电池备用时钟CIU : 计算机接口单元ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR:异步电动机BDV ： BLOWDOWN VLV:泄放阀CLOSE :合闸AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置BOOSTER PUMP:前置泵CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀ATC ： AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽BULB : : 灯泡超速轮机控制BUS SECTION : 母线分段CLOSED-LOOP 闭:环AUTOFORMER:自藕变BUS: 母线COIL:: 线圈AUTORECLOSING自:动重合闸BUSBAR FRAME:母线架COMBINED RECLOSING综合重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER厂:用变BUSCOUPLER: 母联COMBINED REHEAT VALVES:中压联合阀COMMON SERVICESLOGIC SUITE:: 公用DISCONNECTOR 隔:离开关EXCITOR 励磁机系统逻辑柜DISTRIBUTEDCONTROLSYSTEM:分散控FA/PA POSITION : 全周 / 部分（进汽）COMMUNICATION: 通讯制系统位置CONDUCTOR : 导体工程师工作站FAST-ACTING SOLENOID:快动电磁阀CONFIGURATION:结构，布置，外形 : EHC STATUS:电液调节系统状态FIRST STAGE PRESS调节级压力CONTROL OIL:控制油EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRACONTROL FIS :: 流量显示开关CORE: 铁芯SYSTEM:电液调节控制系统FREQUENCY: 频率CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT:中心处EHV MIMIC PANEL :电气高压模拟屏FRF ： FIRE RESISTANT FLUID::抗燃油理单元ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FULL ARC : 全周进汽CRT: 显示屏FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障GAS : 瓦斯CURRENT TRANSFORMER:电流互感器EMERGENCY OIL PUMP:事故油泵GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : CURRENT电流EMERGENCYSEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封发电机密封及静子绕组CV:: 控制阀油泵GENERATOR 发:电机DAS: 数据采集系统ETS ： EMERGENCYTRIP SYSTEM:危急GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DECREASING LOAD RATE:减:负荷率跳闸系统H2 TEMP CONT V :氢气温度控制阀DIESEL GENERATOR柴:油发电机EXCEPTION REPORT:例外报告HARDWARE硬件DIRECT CURRENT (DC)直流EXCITE 励磁HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS:抗燃油压力荷减；在设定负荷MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力数字控制站终端模件LOAD FLOW :负荷潮流分布MAIN TRANSFORMERSTEP-UPIN STANDBY:在备用状态LOAD INCREASING:负荷增TRANSFORMER:主变IND: :: 指示器LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定MANUAL: 手动INDUCTANCE: 电感LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视MCC: 马达控制中心INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止LOAD SELECT: 负::荷选择MEGAWATT: 兆瓦INSULATOR绝缘子LOAD SET: 负荷设定MFP : 多功能控制器INTERCEPT VALVE:中间截流阀LOAD: 负荷MOTOR: 电动机INTERCEPT VALVES:中间截止阀LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）MSPL ： MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : INTERFACE接口率限定主汽压力限制器KILOWATT 千瓦LOCKED OUT:闭锁MSV: 主蒸汽阀LC: 液位控制器LOSS : 损耗NEUTRAL POINT:中性点LI: 液位显示LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源OHM: 欧姆LIGHT: 照明LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器OIL GAUGE:油位表LINE 线路MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION LK: 液位控制站MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵CONTROL:超速保护控制LOAD DECREASING ； AT SET LOAD负MAIN SEAL OIL PMP 主:密封油泵OPEN-LOOP :开环OPER AUTO:操作员自动 :: PHASE ANGLE 相:角RECLOSING : 重合闸OPERATING MODE 操:作方式PHASE: 相REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力ORP ： OIL RESET PISTON:油复位活塞PIC: 压力显示控制器REMOTE AUTO:远方自动ORSV ： OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复PK: 压力控制站REMOTE OPERATION远:操位电磁阀PLUG : 插头RESISTANCE: 电阻OTSV ： OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV:油跳闸PLUG SOCKET:插座RSM ： ROTOR STRESS MONITORING:转电磁阀POLE:: 电极子热应力监视 :OVER CURRENT:过流POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER电压互感器RSV: 再热汽截止阀OVER VOLTAGE 过:压POWER 功率SAFELY OIL 安:全油OVERLOAD: 过载POWER FACTOR:功率因数SCR CONTROLLER:可控硅整流控制器PART ARC 部:分进汽POWER LOAD UNBALANCE:功载不平衡SEAL OIL:密封油PC: 动力中心PP ： : PREESSURE POINT压力检测点SHUT-OFF VALVE::切断阀PDIS : 压差显示开关PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去SIGNAL: 信号PEAK LOAD:峰荷PS: 压力开关SLOW MEDIUM FAST:慢、中、快PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDFPT: 压力变送器速度增SPEED INCREASING:永磁发电机REACTANCE: 电抗SPEED MONITORING:速度监视PG: 压力计REACTIVE POWER:无功功率SPEED SET RPM转:速设定转 / 分SPEED:速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER启动变STATORWIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERINGVALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS::蒸汽密封系统SUCTIONPMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择THERMO-COUPLE: 热:电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER:三冲量水位控制器THRUSTBEARINGWEAR DETECTORTEST推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY:时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFERAND FILTERPUMP: 输送和过滤油TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V汽:机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED:汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR:盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTEDPOWER SUPPLY:不间断电源SUCTION PUMP:抽吸泵TRANSFORMER: 变压器SUPERVISORS DESK:值长台TRANSMISSION:传输SWITCH开关TRIP 跳闸UNIT CONTROL DESK:机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER::单元变VACUUM TRIP:真空跳闸SWITCHGEAR : 配:电盘、开关装置TS: 温度开关VALVE POSITION:阀位置TELEPHONE: 电话TSI: 汽机监视仪表VI : 阀位置指示TEST SELECT:试验选择（联锁）TT:: 温度变送器VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ： VENTILATING VALVE通:风阀WARMING RATE:暖机速率WATT:瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
发电厂DCS英汉对照及缩略语
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker 煤仓coal mill 磨煤机furnace(combustion chamber) 炉膛(燃烧室) water tube 水管superheater 过热器water preheater 水预热器air preheater 空气预热器gas duct(flue) 烟气管,烟道electrical precipitation plant 电气除尘室induced draught fan 引风机chimney 烟囱deaerator 除氧器boiler feed pump 给水泵turbine room 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer 省煤器steam drum 汽包control room 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator) 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机module 模块standby 备用detector 探测器surge conditions 喘振fossil fired 燃煤vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，blowdown 排污tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表deaerator 除氧器corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况warm up 暖机acid wash 酸洗remote control 遥控safety relief valve 安全卸压阀gauge 量规，量表，测量manhole 人孔，检修孔forging 锻造seat 部位，座enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle 循环Intercept 截止Gage 规，表，压力计Taps 接头thermometer 恒温计steam purge system 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps 离心式泵solenoid 螺线管modulat 调整，调节criteria 标准wrenches 扳手pipe taps 管接头A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA Ash Handling System 除灰系统AH Air Heater 空气预热器AAh Analyzer, Alarm High 分析器，高值报警ALIGN Alignment 校正ALKF Airlock Feeder 锁气器AP Ash Slurry Pump 灰浆泵ATM Atmosphere 大气AC Air Conditioner 空气调节器AFT Atmosphere Flash Tank 大气扩容器AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ Atomizing 雾化AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BA Bottom Ash 底灰BAH Bottom Ash Hopper 底灰斗BLR Boiler 锅炉BSD Boiler Shut Down 停炉BUSH Bushing 衬套BYPS Bypass 旁路BVD Boiler Vents and Drains 锅炉疏水放气BFP Boiler Feedwater Pump 锅炉给水泵BFPT Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW Boiler Feedwater 锅炉给水BMCR Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP Boiler Feed Booster Pump 锅炉给水增压泵BNR Burner 燃烧器BOP Balance Of Plant 电厂辅机设备BPC Blade Pitch Control 叶片节距控制BT Boiler Tube 炉管CH Crusher House 碎煤房COMB Combustion 燃烧COMP Compressed Air 压缩空气CONV Conveyer 输送机CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CT Current Transformer 变流器CYCL Cyclone 旋风分离器CAS Casing 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker 断路器COMP Complete 完成CCCW Closed Circulating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水CCW Cycle Cooling Water 循环水CCWHF Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP Closed Cooling WaterPump 闭式冷却水泵CS Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CHK VLV Check Valve 逆止阀CIRC Circulation 循环CLR Cooler 冷却器CLOW Cooling Water 冷却水CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器COND Condensate 凝结水CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CP Condensate Pump 凝结泵CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 联轴器CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关CRSV Cold Reheat Safety Valve 再热器冷段安全阀CV Control Valve 控制阀CWP Circulation Water Pump 循环水泵DMPR Damper 挡板DP Difference Pressure 差压DPIC Differential Pressure Indicating Controller 压差指示控制器DPT Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN Drain 疏水DV Drain Valve 疏水阀DSH Desuperheater 减温器DCA Drain Cooler Approach 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator 除氧器DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRL Y Differential Relay 差动继电器DISCH VLV Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST Disturbance 故障、扰动DSCH Discharge 排出ECON Economizer 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity 偏心EFF Efficiency 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control 电液控制EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ES Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位EXH Exhaust 排汽EXT Extract 抽出FA Fine Ash 细灰FE Flow Element 流量元件FI Flow Indicator 流量指示件FDBK Feedback 反馈FITG Fitting 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO Fail Open 故障时自动打开FT Flow Totalizer 流量累加器FT Flow transmitter 流量变送器FV Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机FIC Flow Indicate Controller 流量指示控制器FLT Flash Tank 扩容箱FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FLM Flame 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO Fuel Oil 燃油FREQ Frequency 频率FURN Furnace 炉膛GLD Gland 密封GND Grounding 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient 梯度GS Gland Steam 轴封蒸汽GSC Gland Steam Condenser 轴封加热器GV Governor Valve 高压调门H Heat Conservation 保温HS Hand Switch 手动开关HTR Heater 加热器HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HY Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H Hand 手动的HB Heat Balance 热平衡HD Heater Drain 加热器疏水HDR Header 联箱HL Heat Loss 热损失HMDY Humidity 湿度HPH High Pressure Heater 高压加热器HPR Hooper 漏斗HPT High Pressure Turbine 高压汽机HR Hot Reheat 再热器热段HSV Hot Reheat Safety Valve 再热器热段安全阀HV AC Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning 暖通HW Hotwell 热井HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HYD Hydraulic 液力的INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）ICV Inrtermediate Control V alve 中压控制阀ID Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF Induced Draft Fan 引风机IGN Ignition 点火装置INLT Inlet 入口IPR Initial Pressure 初压INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 逆变器I /O Input/Output 输入/输出IP Intermediate Pressure 中压ISV Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve 中压缸进汽阀JP Jet Pump 喷射器LG Level Gauge 液位计LVL Level 水位，液位LA Level Alarm 液位报警LIM(LMIR) Limiter 限制器LP Low Pressure 低压L.P Low Point 低位LPH Low Pressure Heater 低压加热器LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB Lubricating Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械M Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MARG Margin 裕量MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的MCR Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV Main Control Valve 主控制阀MD Modulation Damper 调节挡板MDBFP Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump 电动给水泵MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸MIN Minimum 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充ML Mill 磨煤机MN Main 主要的M.O. Manual Operation 手操MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器MS Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV Main Steam Valve 主汽阀NOZ Nozzle 喷嘴NPSH Net Pump Suction Head 泵的静吸压头OL Overload 过载OLR Overload Relay 过载继电器OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PA Primary Air 一次风PAF Primary Air Fan 一次风机PAH Pressure Alarm High 高压报警PAL Pressure Alarm Low 低压报警PB Push Button 按钮PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器P.C. Pressure Control 压力控制PCP Precipitator 除尘器PCV Pressure Control Valve 压力控制阀PDI Pressure Differential Indication 差压指示PDT Pressure Differential Trandsmitter 差压变送器PED Pdestal 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation 性能计算PF Power Factor 功率因数PHTR Preheater 预热器PMP Pump 泵PNEU Pneumatic 气动的PR Pressure Recorder 压力记录计PRG Purge 吹扫PRV Pressure Relief Valve 泄压阀PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序PT Pressure Transmitter 压力变送器PULV Pulverizer 磨煤机PVSV Pressure V acuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW Plant Water 厂用水PY Pressure Relay 压力继电器QA Quality 质量，性能RB Run Back 快速降负荷RCV Recovering 回收RECIRC Recirculation 再循环RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回RH Reheater 再热器RO Restriction Orifice 节流孔板ROT Rotor 转子RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SA Secondary Air 二次风SAT Saturate 饱和的SC Steam Coil Air Heater 暖风器SCA V Scavenge 吹扫SD Shut-off Damper 关断挡板Shut-Down 停机SEP Separator 分离器SG Switchgear 开关装置SH Superheater 过热器SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SPRA Spray 喷水SPT Support 支持ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀SUCT Suction 吸入SW Switch 开关Steam Water 汽水SBLWR Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽动给水泵TCV Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B. Transfer Damper 转换挡板TE Temperature Element 温度元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TMS Turbine Master System 汽机主控系统TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TT Temperature Transmitter 温度变送器TTD Terminal Temperature Difference 温度端差TW Thermowell 热电偶套管UAM Unit Automatic Master 机组自动系统V AC Vacuum 真空V AL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Working Point 工作点WW Water Wall 水冷壁WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器COVER Crossover 切换管CV Control Valve 控制阀英汉对照表一．锅炉部分BOILER 锅炉FURNACE 炉膛BURNNER 燃烧器SH ；SUPERHEATER 过热器RH ；REHEATER 再热器PLATEN SUPERHEATER 屏过PENDANT 悬吊管WATERWALL 水冷壁DOWM COMER 下降管HEADER 联箱、母管STEAM DRUM 汽包ATTEMPERATOR 减温器SPRAY 喷水ECONOMIZER 省煤器AIR PREHEATER 空预器ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR 静电除尘器INDUCED DRAFT FAN 引风机FORCED DRAFT FAN 送风机PRIMARY AIR FAN 一次风机SECONDARY AIR 二次风SEAL AIR FAN 密封风机PULVERIZER 磨煤机COAL FEEDER 给煤机IGNITOR 点火器，油枪INITIATE 启动、引燃、激发、触发CLEAN 清扫ISOLATION 隔离；绝缘LIGHT OIL 轻油CHIMNEY；STACK 烟囱COMBUSTION 燃烧FLUE GAS 烟气WATER 水STEAM 蒸汽SOOT BLOWER 吹灰器CRUSHER 破碎机SAFETY VALVE 安全阀PURGE 吹扫BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE POOL 锅炉废水池SPARK 火花，点火花DRAIN & VENT 疏水和排气ASH—HOPPER 灰斗COAL BANKER 煤仓STONE COAL 无烟煤GAS COAL 烟煤UNLOADER 卸煤机STACKER RECLAIMER 堆取料机CONVEYOR 皮带机MMMC＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱ALARM LIMITS 报警限制PRESSURE DIFFERENCE 压差LFO .DISCH .PRESS 轻油出口压力AUX .ST .SPLY FOR .ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽AIR SVCE SUPPLY 服务空气SEAL AIR FAN PRESS 密封风机压力MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A 磨煤机A油枪操作LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1 第一组轻油枪选择STOP IGNITORS GRP 1 第一组油枪停止PULVERIZER SELECTION A 磨煤机A选择FEEDER LOCAL SELECT 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT 给煤机遥控选择PULVERIZERER M / A SELECT 磨煤机手/自动选择PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT 磨煤机正常方式选择LUB OIL PUMP 润滑油泵START IGNITOR GRP 1 第一组油枪点火STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A 磨煤机A程序停止/启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/启动STOP/START IGNITORS 油枪停止/启动STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/START MILL 磨组停止/启动STOP/START PA FLOW 一次风停止/启动OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/关PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸BOILER TRIP RESET 锅炉跳闸复位ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行EITHER FAN RUNNING 任一风机运行BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30%）ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择MANUAL MODE 手动方式TURBINE FOLLOW MODE 机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE 炉跟随方式COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE 滑压运行方式DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 固定负荷方式增减压力SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SEC SH OUT STEAM TEMP 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/流量FEED WATER FLOW 给水流量ACTUAL MEGAWATT 有功THROTTLE PRESS 节流压力TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级(调节级)压力PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力SEC AIR DUCT PRESS 二次风管压力PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A磨组一次/二次风流量FURNACE PRESS 炉膛压力SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器/再热器减温水控制阀选择PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A 屏过减温水A侧控制阀SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS 过热器/再热器减温水截止阀MAIN STEAM STOP VLV 主蒸汽截止阀SH STEAM ELECTR VLV 过热器电磁阀AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE 风机程序控制（顺控）TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE 一次风控制AIR HEATER A MOTER 空预器马达AAIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD 空预器马达选择AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT 空预器就地/遥控选择SCANNER BLOWERS 火检吹扫器INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS 吸送风机SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE 速度切换（不）允许MILL A GROUP MASTER A 磨组主控器PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER A磨组出口温度控制挡板BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度MILL A LOAD A磨组负荷SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A磨组二次风流量控制挡板TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV 双流式空预器控制阀PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER A侧一次风机控制挡板FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/吸风机控制挡板FD FAN A FLOW A送风机流量O2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A一次风机出口压力AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEMP 空预器A二次风出口温度MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE 手动负荷设定/负荷率MIN MAX LOAD（LIMITS）最大最小负荷（限制）MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值BOILER MASTER 锅炉主控器TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT 过热温度设定点SH STEAM FINAL TEMP 过热汽出口温度二．汽机部分STEAM TURBINE 汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR 汽轮发电机组CYLINDER 、CASING 汽缸STATOR 定子ROTOR 转子BEARING 轴承SHAFT 轴BLADE 叶片GEARING 盘车NOZZLE 喷嘴FLANGE 法兰SEAL 密封BEARING BRASS 轴瓦PILOT VALVE 错油门MOP：MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵MSV：MAIN STOP VALVE 主汽阀CV：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门IV：INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER 转速表JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵COOLER 冷却器FILTER 滤网SILENCER 消音器SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER 同步器THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板GOVERNOR 调速器BOOSTER FEED PUMP 前置给水泵HPH：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER 高加LPH：LOW PRESSURE HEATER 低加CIRCULATING PUMP 循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP 凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL 热井LUBE OIL PUMP 润滑油泵MAKE－UP WATER 补给水MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵OIL PURIFIER 净油器TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 汽动给水泵OIL STORAGE TANK 储油箱DEMI WATER 除盐水CLOSED COOLING WATER 闭式冷却水EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽DEAERATOR 除氧器CONDENSER 凝汽器EXHAUST 排汽AUX STEAM HEADER 辅汽联箱VACUUM BROKEN VALVE 真空破坏门EJECTOR 喷射器，抽气器VACCUM 真空EXPANSION 膨胀VIBRATION 振动CIRCULATING 循环AMS ：ADMISSION MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择SURGE APPROACH 喘振TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控器1ST STAGE PRESS 第一级压力RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET 再热器出口温度RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW 再热喷水流量DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令CMPTR 计数器MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A A侧屏过入口温度OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择OPERATE MANUAL MODE 手动方式TURBING FOLLOW MODE 汽机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE 锅炉跟随方式BALANCE 平衡COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE 滑压方式DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 在负荷不变下减压ACTUAL MEGA WATT 实际负荷数INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 在负荷不变下增压INT POS 中间状态RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS 再热器喷水截止阀PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE 一级过热器截止阀RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL THROTTLE PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值DURM PRESSURE 汽包压力PUMP A DISCH PRESS A泵出口压力ST－UP BOIL FDW PUMP 启动给水泵EMERG OIL PUMP 事故油泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP 汽动给水泵的主油泵TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV 汽动泵出口阀FW VLV 给水阀门FW CONTROL VALVE’S BYPASS VLV给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL 给水流量主控FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀TURBINE INLET PRESS 汽机入口压力LP＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS 高压旁路及减温水阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP 给水高加出口温度EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL 凝结水储水箱水位LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP 闭式冷却水泵AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL 辅汽温度控制DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV 除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV 凝汽器水位控制阀CICR WTR PUMP 循环泵HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP 液压油站泵COOLNG WTR PUMP 水冷泵FUNCTION GROUP 功能组VACUUM SEQ 真空程控CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV 凝汽器抽空气阀CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV 循环泵出口阀。
火电厂专用英汉对照t
bus
通设
B
BUSH
轴瓦
Bush
专设
B
BYPS
旁路
bypass
通设
C
CAB
柜
cabinet
通设
C
CAB
机柜
Cabinet
通设
C
CAL
计算
calculation
功能
C
CATION
阳离子
cation
C
CD
关命令
close demand
命令
C
CD
已关,关状态
Closed
状态
C
CHANL
通道
Channel
flue gas
功能
FLUSH
冲洗
flush
F
FLW
流量
flow
单位
F
FNC
炉膛
furnace
专设
F
FORCE
强制
force
功能
F
FPO
抗燃油
flame proof oil
介质
F
FR
前
front
位置
F
FREQ
频率
Frequency
单位
F
FUEL
燃料
Fuel
介质
F
FUNNEL
<过虑）漏斗
filter funnel
闭式循环水
closed circulating water
介质
C
CL SWTH
合闸
close switch
指令
C
CLCT
收集
Collection
火力发电厂英汉词汇
A(Net)heat rate （净）热耗率1st stage pressure 第一级压力1st stage pressure feedback 第一级压力反馈A instrument air store tank A仪用储气箱A side rh attemperator A列再热器减温A cw pump motor stator coil temp 循环水泵电机定子线圈温度A cw pump cycle cooling water valve A循环水泵循环冷却水阀A cw pump lower bearing shoe temp A循环水泵下瓦温度A cw pump service cooling water flow A循环水泵工业冷却水流量A cw pump service cooling water valve A循环水泵工业冷却水阀A cw pump thrust bearing shoe temp A循环水泵推力轴承瓦温A station air store tank A储气箱A/D analogue to digital 模数转换A/H automation/hand自动/手动A/M automation/manual 自动/手动ABB ABB automation ltd ABB自动化有限公司Abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况Abnormal operation protection 误上电保护Abrasion 磨料，磨损，磨蚀，磨损性Abrasion resistant 耐磨[损]Abscess 砂眼（金属中），溃疡Absolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute error 绝对误差AC air conditioner 空气调节器AC alternating current 交流电AC pump 交流泵Acceleration 加速度Acceleration signal during out of step of generator 发电机失步发加速失步信号Acceptable value 容许值Acceptable quality level 合格品质水准Acceptance inspection 验收检验Access door 检查门，入口门Access hole 检查孔Accessory 附件1Accident analysis 事故分析Accidental protection 事故防护Accumulated heat 蓄热Accumulator 累加器，储能器Acetylene 乙炔Acetylene cutter 乙炔气割器Acetylene cylinder 乙炔瓶Acetylene flame 乙炔焰Acetylene welder 气焊机Acid bath; acid cleaning 酸洗Acid corrosion 酸腐蚀Acid dosing 加酸Acid inhibitor 酸腐蚀抑制剂Acid wash 酸洗Acknowledge 确认、承认、证实Acs-O Acess opening 检修孔，人孔Active power 有功功率Actual megawatt 实际负荷数Adjusting block 调整块Adjusting nut 调整螺母Adjusting valve 调整阀Admission mode 进汽方式ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统ADS remote load demand ADS遥控负荷指令ADS alarm display select panels 报警显示选择屏ADSdown auto dispatch system decrease load ADS减负荷ADSperm auto dispatch system permissive ADS允许ADSup auto dispatch system increase load ADS增负荷AE Absolute error 绝对误差Aerial line 架空线AFT atmosphere flash tank 大气扩容器AH air heater 空气预热器Air comp 空气压缩系统Air compressor 空压机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air remover 空气除油器Air side filter 空侧滤网2Air and water separator 气-水分离器Air damper 风门，空气挡板; 空气减震器Air draft sequence 风机程序控制（顺控）Air exhauster 抽气机，排气风机Air fuel x-limit/oxygen trim air flow control 送风量控制Air gap . 气隙Air heater motor 空预器马达Air heater cold end temperature control 空气予热器冷端控制Air heater element 空气预热器元件Air heater hopper 空气预热器灰斗Air heater loc./rem.select 空预器就地/遥控选择Air heater motor lead 空预器马达选择Air htr sec .air out temp 空预器二次风出口温度Air leakage 漏风Air manifold 空气总管，总风箱Air preheater 空气预热器Air service supply 服务空气AIV air intake valve 进气阀Alarm报警Alarm limits 报警限制Align alignment 校正ALK Alkaline 碱Alkaline cleaning 碱洗Alkaline hardness 碱度ALKF airlock feeder 锁气器All air htrs running 各空预器运行All pulv. grp shutdown 所有磨组停运Alligator .鳄鱼夹Allowance 余量;公差Alternating stress 交变应力Ambient pressure 环境温度Amortisseur winging 阻尼绕组AMP ampere 安培AMS admission mode selection 进汽方式选择Analyzer, alarm high 分析器，高值报警Anchorage 固定点，锚定点Angle of lag 滞后角3Angle of lead 超前角Angle valve 角阀Angle weld 角焊Anion exchanger 阴离子交换器ANN annunciator system 报警系统Annual outage 年计划停炉Anode 阳极Anti freezing lubricant 防冻润滑剂AP ash slurry pump 灰浆泵Appendix 附录Arc 电弧Arc welder 弧焊机ARDV air relay dump valve 空气继电器排放阀Argon welder 氩弧焊机Armature 电枢AS Air Source 空气源Asbestos packing 石棉盘根Asbestos rope 石棉绳Ash 灰，灰分Ash cellar 灰坑Ash crusher 碎渣机Ash disposal area 储灰场Ash handling pump 灰浆泵Ash handling system 除灰系统Ash pit 灰坑，灰仓; 除渣井Ash—hopper 灰斗ASL auto stop latch 挂闸ASLN turbine not latch 汽机未挂闸ASME boiler and pressure vessel code ASME锅炉与压力容器规程ASS automation synchronized 自动同期系统Assembly 装配，安装; 组件，部件Associated temps 相关温度AST automatic shut-down trip 自动跳闸AST reset 自动停机复位Asymmetrical overload (converse time ) protection 不对称过负荷(反时限)保护Asymmetrical overload (state time ) protection. 不对称过负荷(定时限)保护Asynchronous motor 异步电动机4At50hz and rated press 在50hz和额定压力状态At set speed 在设定速度位置ATA Absolute atmosphere 绝对大气压ATC automatic turbine control 汽机自启动ATM atmosphere 大气Atmospheric tank 定压扩容器Atmospheric pollution 大气污染Atmz atomizing 雾化Atomized spray size 雾化喷嘴Atomiser 雾化器，喷嘴Attemperator 减温器Auger 钻;螺旋输送机Auto automation 自动Autoformer 自藕变Automation following 自动跟踪Autoreclosing自动重合闸Aux auxiliary 辅助的Aux steam header 辅汽联箱Aux st.sply for atomiz 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽Aux steam feed shut off valve 辅助密封汽进汽阀Aux steam header 辅汽联箱Aux steam heater press 辅汽加热器压力Aux steam line to fw pumps vlv 辅汽管到给水泵的门Aux steam temp control 辅汽温度控制Aux stm header press control vlv 辅汽联箱压力控制阀Auxi.transformer厂用变Auxiliary boiler 辅助锅炉，启动锅炉Auxiliary contact. .辅助接点Auxiliary steam heater 辅汽联箱Auxiliary steam system 辅汽系统Available head 有效压头A VR auto voltage regulator 自动电压调节器AWP Actual working pressure 实际工作压力AX FL Axial flow 轴向流动Ax thr brg axis thrust bearing 轴向推力，轴承Axial 轴向的Axial displacement 轴向位移5Axial clearance 轴向间隙Axial force 轴向力Axial flow fan 轴流风机BB cw pump cycle cooling water valve B循环水泵循环冷却水阀BA bottom ash 底灰Ｂabbit(t) 巴氏合金（铜锑锡合金）Ｂabcock boiler 巴布科克锅炉Back axis Y vibration 后轴Y向振动Back pressure 背压Back radial bearing 后径向轴承Back nut 锁紧螺母Back pipe 光管Back pitch 排距Back up transformer 备用变Back wash valve 反冲洗阀Backing 轴瓦Backing ring 衬环Backing strip 垫板Back-up overspeed trip test 备用超速跳闸试验Back-up spd. Sig. lost 后备速度信号失去backward ka 反向有功电度backward kr 反向无功电度Baffle 挡板，隔板;拆烟板Baffle plate 隔板BAH bottom ash hopper 底灰斗Balance 平衡Balance device 平衡设备Balance piston 高压平衡活塞Balance pivot 杠杆支点Ball strainer 收球网Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Ball float level controller 浮子式液面调节器Ball float trap 浮子式疏水器Ball float valve 浮子阀、浮球阀6Ball tube pulverizer 球磨机Barring 盘车Barring oil pump 盘车油泵Base load 基荷Base metal 母材金属Battery backed RAM 带后备电池的RAM Battery 电池Battery backed clock 电池备用时钟BB Ball bearing 球轴承BCP boiler circulating pump 锅炉循环泵BCP boiler circulating pump 锅炉循环泵BDV blowdown valve 排放阀Beam 杠杆Beam of elastic support 弹性支撑梁Beam pivot 杠杆支点Bearing oil pump 轴承油泵Bearing oil pressure low trip 轴承油压低跳闸Bearing return oil 轴承回油Bearing black 轴承座Bearing brass 轴瓦Bearing cap 轴承盖Bearing housing 轴承箱Bearing oil tank 轴承润滑油泵Bearing shell 轴瓦Behavior 工况Bellows 波纹管Bellows expansion joint 波纹管膨胀接头Bellows seal 波形密封Bend 弯头、弯管Bending 弯曲、弯曲度Benson boiler 本生锅炉BF Boiler feed 锅炉给水BFBP boiler feed booster pump 锅炉给水前置泵BFP boiler feed water pump 锅炉给水泵BFPT boiler feed water pump turbine 锅炉给水泵汽机BFPT oil cooler 小机冷油器BFPT lube oil trans pump 小机润滑油输送泵7BFPT regulating system 小机调节系统BFPT seal water from cond. water system 来自凝结水的汽泵密封水BFPT boiler feed pump turbine control 锅炉给水泵汽轮机控制BFW boiler feed water 锅炉给水BFWP seal water 给水泵密封水Bifurcated tube 交叉管Black coal 烟煤Black oil [润滑]重油Blade 叶片Blast box (承压的)风箱Bled steam 抽汽Bled steam evaporator 抽汽加热蒸发器Bleed back 回热热抽汽Bleed(er) valve 排放阀、溢流阀Blind flange 法兰堵板Blind nipple 闷头短管Block 滑轮、机组Block valve 闭锁阀Blocking 连锁Blow clown 回座压力差Blow clown pressure 回座压力（安全阀）Blow valve 安全阀，排空阀Blow-back 回座压力差Blowback ring 回座压力调节环Blowdown 排污Blowndown valve 排放阀BLR boiler 锅炉Blr trip set 锅炉跳闸设定BM boiler master 锅炉主控BM Bill of material 材料清单BMCR boiler maximum continuous rating 锅炉最大连续力BMM bus monitor module 总线监视模块BMS burner management system 燃烧器管理系统BNR burner 燃烧器B-O Boil-off 汽化，蒸发Bog head(coal) 藻煤Boil mill A bnr met temp 炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度8Boil mill A gr1 windbox pr 炉A磨组第一组风箱压力Boiler feedwater 锅炉给水Boiler feedwater system 给水系统Boiler feedwater turbine 给水泵驱动汽轮机Boiler feedwater 锅炉给水Boiler feedwater pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler feedwater pump turbine 小汽轮机,锅炉给水泵汽轮机Boiler air required 锅炉风量需求Boiler data 锅炉参数;锅炉特性Boiler efficiency 锅炉效率Boiler effluent storage pool 锅炉废水池Boiler feed pump 给水泵Boiler follow mode 炉跟随方式Boiler house 锅炉房Boiler load curve 锅炉负荷曲线Boiler proper 锅炉本体Boiler rated capacity 锅炉额定出力Boiler scale (deposit) 锅垢Boiler trip reset 锅炉跳闸复位Boiler unit 锅炉机组Boiler water 炉水Boiler water concentration 炉水含盐量,炉水浓度Bolt 螺栓Bonnet 罩、阀帽、阀盖Booster pump 前置泵Boot 罩、保护罩BOP balance of plant 电厂辅机设备Boss 突起部分Boss flange 凸法兰BPC blade pitch control 叶片带距控制BPC bypass control system 旁路控制系统BPC manual control 旁路手动控制BP off bypass cut off 旁路切除Bypass in service 旁路投入BPS bits per second 位/秒BPU batch processing unit 批处理单元Bracket 支架9Branch fast in limited time protection 分支限时速断保护BRC bridge controller 桥控制器Brittle fracture surface 脆性断口Bronze 青铜Brush 电刷BSD boiler shut down 停炉Bt boiler tube 炉管BTM bus transfer module 总线传送模块Bubble 水泡,气泡Buffer 阻尼器，消声器;［节流］挡板Bulb灯泡Bumper 缓冲器Bunker bay 煤仓间Bunker vibrator 煤仓震动器Buoy 浮子、浮标Burner arch 燃烧器出口拱Burner band 燃烧带,卫燃带Burner cup 雾化头Burner platform 燃烧器平台Burner port 燃烧器喷口Burner protection 燃烧器熄火保护Burner quarrel 燃烧器喉口Burner wall 燃烧器处水冷壁Burner 燃烧器Bus 母线Bus section母线分段Busbar frame 母线架Buscoupler 母联Bushing （绝缘）套管、轴套Butt strap 盖板Butterfly damper 蝶形挡板Butterfly valve 蝶形阀Button 按钮Button weld 点焊BVD boiler vents and drains 锅炉疏水放气BWC Boiler water concentration 炉水浓度Bypass旁路10Bypass system 旁路系统Bypass valve 旁通阀CC of C Certificate of conformance 合格证C S Carbon steel 碳钢C.W.P circulating water pump 循环水泵C/M Certificate of manufacturer 制造厂证明书CA Compressed air 压缩空气Cable电缆Cable cellar 电缆槽Cable lug 电缆鼻子Cable tie 电缆卡子Cable tunnel 电缆通道CAD computer aided design 计算机辅助设计Caliper 两脚规，卡钳Cam 凸轮、偏心轮Cantilever beam 悬臂粱Cap 帽，盖，罩Capacitance 电容Capacitive 容性的Capital repair 大修Carnot cycle 卡诺循环Carrier 载波Carrying roller 拖动辊，支乘辊Casing ring 密封环Casing 缸Cathode 阴极Cation exchanger 阳离子交换器CB cut breaker 开关CB Catch basin 沉淀池CBD Continuous blow down 连续排污CCC central control console 中央控制台CCCW closed circulating cooling water 闭式循环冷却水CCCW heat exchangers 闭式水热交换器CCCW inlet water 闭式水进水CCCW expansion water tank 闭式水箱11CCCW make-up water 闭式水补水CCCW pumps 闭式水泵CCCW return water 闭式水回水CCI contact closure input 接点输入CCO contact closure output 接点输出CCP Circulating pump 循环泵CCR central control room 中控室CCS coordinated control system 协调控制系统CCW closed cooling water 闭式冷却水CCW cond. inlet 凝汽器循环水入口CCW B sequence B循环水泵顺控CCWHF closed cooling water heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP closed cooling water pump 闭式冷却水泵Ceiling 炉顶，顶棚Centrifugal dust collector 离心式压气器Centrifugal force 离心力Centrifugal impeller 离心叶轮Centrifugal type pumps 离心式泵CH crusher house 碎煤房CH coal handling 卸煤Charge 充电Charging equipment充电设备Chemical cleaning 化学清洗Chemical dosing plant 加药装置Chemical feed pump 加药泵Chest/rotor warming 腔室/转子预暖Chimney/stack 烟囱china bushing out water tube temp 瓷套管出水管温度Chk vlv check valve 逆止阀Cicr pmp discharge vlv 循环泵出口阀Cicr wtr pump 循环泵Cir circuit 回路Circ circulation 循环Circuit breaker 断路器Circulating current 环流Circulating pump 循环泵Circulating pump discharge vlv 循环泵出口阀12Circulating water pipe(pump) 循环水管Circulation rate 循环速度CIU computor interface unit 计算机接口单元Clamp on ammeter 钳型电流表Clapboard 隔板Clapper 锁气器;自动［放水］活门Clarified water 澄清水Clean 清扫Clean oil room 净油室Close合闸Closed cycle cooling water heat exchanger 闭式循环冷却水热交换器Closed valves overspeed test 关闭阀超速实验Closed(-type)heater 表面式加热器Closed-loop闭环Clr cooler 冷却器Clutch 离合器Cmpr compressor 压缩机CMS computer monitoring system 计算机监视系统Cndnr conditioner 调节器CNET control network 控制网络、数据传递网络Cntl control 控制Cntle controller 控制器Coal banker 煤仓Coal conveyor 输煤装置Coal feeder 给煤机Coal master demand control 磨煤机燃烧量控制Coal mill 磨煤机Coal spout 落煤管Cock 旋塞，龙头Code 代码；编码Cogwheels 传动齿轮Coil 线圈Coil pipe 蛇形管Coil-to-coil protection. 匝间保护Cold reheater 再热器冷段Cold reheat stage 再热器冷段Cold rh steam pipe 冷段再热蒸汽管道13Cold rh pipe 冷再管道Cold start up 冷态启动Cold-rolled 冷轧的Comb combustion 燃烧Combined reclosing综合重合闸Combined reheat valves 中压联合阀Comment 注释，评论Common services logic suite 公用系统逻辑柜Common transformer. 公用变Communication 通讯Comp compressed air 压缩空气Comp complete 完成Compound voltage-current protection.. 复合电压—电流保护Compressor 压气机，压缩机Concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度Concurrent boiler 直流锅炉Cond condensate 凝结水Cond store tank 凝结水贮水箱Cond vacuum low trip 凝汽器真空低跳闸Cond pmp A sequence A凝泵顺控Cond pump outlet 凝泵出口Cond polishing system 凝结水精处理系统Condensate water filling pump outlet 凝结水输送泵Condensate water header 凝结水母管Condensate 3 stage desuperheater condenser water 凝汽器三级减温水Condensate extr pump disch凝结水抽吸泵出口Condensate pump 凝泵Condensater hot well level control 凝汽器水位控制Condensater recir. conctrol valve 凝结水最小流量控制Condensater store tank level 凝结水储水箱水位Condensater water make-up pump 凝结水补水输送泵Condenser hot well 凝汽器热井Condenser air suction vlv 凝汽器抽空气阀Condenser extraction pump 凝结水泵Condty conductivity 导电率Conductor导体Conduit packade 控制箱14Conduit. 导线Conf configuration 组态Conical closure 锥形封头Connecting breaker 联络开关Connection. 接线柱Contact surface 接触面Continuous blowdown vessel 连续排污扩容器Contract 合同Control oil 控制油Control room 控制室Control valve 调门、控制阀Conv conveyer 输送机,皮带机Convection pass 对流烟道Converse power protection 逆功率保护Cood water lp bypass 低旁用凝结水Cool rh stm 冷段再热蒸汽Cooler 冷却器Cooling water inlet 冷却水入口Cooling water outlet 冷却水出口Cooling cycle clng wtr 循环冷却水Cooling water 冷却水Cooling water pump 水冷泵Coordinate mode 协调方式Core 铁芯Cork 软木塞，塞头Corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态Corrosion inhibitor 缓蚀剂Counter current regeneration 逆流再生Coupi coupling 藕合，连接Coupling wheel. ..对轮Cover crossover 切换管CP condensate polisher 除盐装置CP condensate pump 凝结泵CPF central processing facility 中央处理装置CPL control panel local 就地控制盘Cplr Coupler 联轴节CPM control panel main 主控盘15CR Continuous rating 连续蒸发量CRC circulate redundant check 循环冗余校验Creep 蠕变，蠕动CRES Corrosion resistant steel 耐腐蚀钢Crimping tool 绕线器Criteria 标准Cross bar 横杆，交叉杆Cross current 涡流Cross valve 转换阀、三通阀CRSV cold reheat safety valve 再热器冷段安全阀Crt 显示屏CRT cathode ray tube 屏幕显示Crusher 碎渣机CRV combined reheat vale 中联门、联合汽门CS closed cooling water system 闭式冷却水系统CS control switch 控制开关CT current transformer 变流器CTU conditioning termination unit 调节端子单元Current 电流Current transformer 电流互感器Curve，line 曲线，线Cut off steam 断气，停气Cuternator 同步发电机Cut-off valve 截止阀CV control valve 控制阀CW control way 控制总线CWP circulation water pump 循环水泵Cycl cyclone 旋风分离器Cycle 循环Cycle cooling water system 循环冷却水系统Cycle water pump room 循环水泵房Cylinder汽缸Cylinder expansion 缸胀DD/A digital to analogue 数/模转换16Damper (1)挡板,调节风门(2)减震器,阻尼器,缓冲器,消声器DAS data acquisition system 数据采集系统Data 数据；文件；资料DC direct current 直流电DCA drain cooler approach 疏水冷却器通道DCS distributed control system 分散控制系统DD device driver 设备驱动面板DDC direct digital control 直接数字控制Deaer deaerator 除氧器Deaerator control valve 除氧器水位调节阀Deaerator tank 除氧水箱Deaerator recyc. pump bearing cooling wtr 除氧器循环水泵轴承冷却水Deaerator bleed steam stop vlv 除氧器排汽截止阀Deaerator circulation pump 除氧器循环泵Deaerator level control 除氧器液位控制Deaerator pressur control 除氧器压力控制Dec digital equipment corporation 数字设备公司Deceleration signal during out of step of generator 发电机失步发减速失步信号Deck (1)甲板,平台(2)盖Decr press at fix load 在负荷不变下减压Decr/incr press at fix load 固定负荷方式增减压力Decrease减少Decreasing load rate 减负荷率Defect surface 缺陷表面,划伤表面Defoamer agent 去泡剂,防泡沫添加剂Degrease 脱脂DEH digital electro-hydraulic control system 汽轮机数字电液调节系统Delivery receipt 送货回单Demineralization 除盐Demi water 除盐水Depose 沉淀，沉积Desalting make—up wtr 除盐水补水Desk 台，桌Desuperheater water 减温水Detector 探测器Dev deviation 偏差Dew point 露点17DHC data highway controller 数据通道控制器Diagram 图表Diatomic 双原子的;二氢氧基的;硅藻土的Diesel generator柴油发电机Differential expansion 差胀Differential protection 差动保护Diffrly differential relay 差动继电器Diffuser 扩散管，喷管Digit 数字Dimensional tolerance 尺寸公差Diob distributed i/o bus 分布式输入输出总线Direct current(DC) 直流Direct firing 直吹式[制粉系统]燃烧Direct-contact heat exchanger 混合式热交换器Dirty oil room 脏油室DIS 数字显示站Disch vlv discharge valve 排放阀Disconnection.. 断线Disconnector隔离开关Disk 磁盘Dispatch participation 调度（参与）指令Dissipate tank 消泡箱Dist disturbance 故障Distance protection 阻抗保护Distorted waveform 畸波DLS Digital Logic Station 数字逻辑站DMA direct memory access 直接存取Dmpr damper 挡板Dmw Demineralized water 除盐水DOM Dissolved organic matter 溶解有机物Dosing tank 加药箱Downcomer 下降管Down stream 顺流DP difference pressure 差压DPIC differential pressure indicating controller 压差指示控制器DPT differential pressure transmitter 压差变送器DPU distributed processing unit 分散控制单元18Drain manifold 疏水集管Drain&vent 疏水和排气Drain pump 疏水泵Drain valve 疏水阀Drain vlv after crv seat 控制阀后疏水阀Drain vlv after msv seat主汽阀后疏水阀Drain vlv before msv seat主汽阀前疏水阀Drain vlv shell hp(ip)turbine 高中压缸本体疏水阀Drain water tank 疏水集管Drawing summary 图纸总清单Drill 钻[孔];钻头Drive disc 驱动轮Drn drain 疏水Drying device 干燥设备DS Design specification 设计规范Dsch discharge 排出Dsh desuperheater 减温器DSHE Downstream heat exchanger 顺流热交换器Duct 导管，风道，烟道Ductwork 管道系统Ductwork insulation 管道保温Dump valve 快速卸载阀Dust 灰尘，粉末Dust collecting plant 集尘室Duty/standby 运行/备用DV drain valve 疏水阀DW Distilled water 蒸馏水Dwg Drawing 图纸Dynamic动态EEWS Engineer Workstation . 工程师工作站E2 PROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory 可用电擦除的可编程的只读存储器Early valve actuation 早期阀动作Earthing brush. 接地碳刷EB expander bus 扩展总线19Ecc eccentricity 偏心Econ economizer 省煤器Economizer hopper 省煤器灰斗EER electrical equipment room 电子（设备）间Eff efficiency 效率EH oil cooler EH油冷却器EH oil trip test EH油跳闸试验EH oil pressure low trip EH油压低跳闸EH oil cooling pump EH油冷却泵EH oil pump 抗燃油泵EH regeneration pump EH油再生泵EHC electric hydraulic control 电液控制EHC status 电液调节系统状态EHG electric-hydraulic governor 电液调速器EHV mimic panel电气高压模拟屏EIA electronic industry association 美国电子工业协会Either fan running 任一风机运行Ejector 喷射器，抽气器Electrical malfunction system fault电气失灵系统故障Electrical precipitation plant 电气除尘室Electrical trip rest 电气跳闸试验Electrostatic dust remover(precipitator) 静电除尘器Elevated tank 高位槽，高位水箱Elevator 提压机，升降机，电梯ELV electrical lockout solenoid vlv 电气闭锁电磁阀Embedment 预埋件Emer oil mtr current 事故油泵电流Emergency oil pump 事故油泵Emergency governor 危急保安器Emergency seal oil pump 事故密封油泵Enthalpy 焓Entropy 熵EO electric operate 电气操作ESP electrical static precipitator 电除尘Eq equipment 设备Equalizer valve 平衡阀Equipment fault 装置故障20Equivalent 等价物，相等的Er error 误差ER exception report 例外报告Erosion-resistance 耐蚀的，耐磨的ES extraction system 抽气系统Esc escape 逃逸Escape canal 排水沟ESD emergency shutdown 紧急停机Esop emergency seal oil pump 危急密封油泵ESS engineering safety system 保安系统Estimate 评价，评估，估价ESV emergency shutdown valve 危急遮断阀Ethernet 以太网ETS emergency trip system 汽机危急遮断ETSV(electrical trip solenoid vlv) 电气跳闸电磁阀ETV(electrical trip vlv) 电气跳闸阀EU engineering unit 工程单位Exception report 例外报告Excitation loss protection. 失磁保护Excite 励磁Exciter bearing temp 励磁机轴承温度Exciter bearing return oil temp 励磁机轴承回油温度Exciter cooler 励磁机冷却器Exciter side bearing return oil temp 励磁机侧轴承回油温度Exciter side 励端Exciter 励磁机Exh exhaust 排汽Exhauster 排汽管Exhauster hood 低压缸排汽罩Expansion 膨胀Explosion door 防爆门Ext extract 抽出Extr st to hp heater 抽汽至高加Extraction pump 抽气泵Extraction steam 抽汽Eyebolt 环首螺丝21FFB field bus 现场总线F.D.S functional design specification 功能设计说明F flow 流量FA failure alarm 故障报警FA fine ash 细灰Fa/pa position全周/部分（进汽）位置Fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物Facilitate 推动，促进，使简化Fan of main transformer cooler start protection 主变通风保护Fast—acting solenoid 快动电磁阀Fault trip.. .事故跳闸Fault 故障FC function code 功能码（码）FCB field circuit breaker 灭磁开关FVB fast cut back 快速切回FD forced draft 强制通风FD fan A flow a送风机流量FDfan/ID fan cont damper 送/吸风机控制挡板Fdbk feedback 反馈FDF forced draft fan 送风机Fdr feeder 给料机; 馈线Fdw Feed water 给水FE flow element 流量元件Feed h2 pipe 供氢管Feed water flow 给水流量Feed water flow control 给水流量控制Feed water tank 供水箱Feeder local select 给煤机就地控制选择Feeder remote select 给煤机遥控选择Feedwater header 给水母管Feedwater pump 给水泵Feedwater pump lube oil tank 给水泵润滑油箱Feedwater makeup 补给水Feedwater pump discharge 给水泵出口Female fitting 内螺纹22Female flange 凹螺纹Female thread 阴螺纹Ferrule 节流圈，管口套Fitting 附件FI flow indicator 流量指示件Fibrous 纤维[质]的，纤维状的FIC flow indicate controller 流量指示控制器Field 磁场Fight （1）（输送机）刮板（2）飞机Figure 图示Filling valve 注水阀、上水阀Filter 滤网Filter tank 精滤罐Fin tube heat exchanger 鳍片管热交换器Firing circuit. 触发回路FIS flow indicator switch 流量显示开关Fitg fitting 连接件Flame 火焰Flame failure 熄火，灭火Flame monitor 火焰监视器Flange 法兰，凸缘; 装法兰Flange follower 填料函法兰压盖Flanged joint 法兰连接Flashing. 强励Fld field 磁场Flexible conduit .软线Flm flame 火焰Float-type flow meter 浮子流量计Flt flash tank 扩容箱Flue gas 烟气，排烟Fluid reservoir 抗燃油箱Flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝Flw flow 流量Fly ash 飞灰Fly wheel. 飞轮FO fuel oil 燃油FO fail open 故障时自动打开23Foil 箔，金属薄片Follow controller 流量控制器Force(-feed) lubrication 强制循环Forcing screw 紧定螺丝Foreign matter 不相关的物质Forging 锻造Forward ka 正向有功电度Forward kr 正向无功电度Fossil fired 燃煤FP bearing 给水泵轴承FP outlet 给水泵出口Freq frequency 频率Frequency deviation 频率偏差FRF fire resistant fluid 抗燃油Friction losses 磨擦损失Front axis x vibration 前轴x向振动Front radial beraring 前径向轴承FSS furnace safety system 炉膛安全系统FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system 炉膛安全监控系统FT flow totalizer 流量累加器FT flow transmitter 流量变送器Fuel desulfurization 燃料脱硫Fuel gas ID fan A outlet press A吸风机出口压力Fuel oil control 燃油控制Full arc全周进汽Full stop of transformer cooling system 变压器冷却器全停动作Function group 功能组Function loss protection. 失灵保护Furn furnace 炉膛Furnace burner 燃烧器Furnace purge 炉膛吹扫Furnace wall cooling surface 炉膛水冷壁受热面Furnace condition 炉膛工况Furnace crown 炉顶Furnace depth 炉膛深度Furnace outlet screen 垂帘管（炉膛出口），捕渣管束Furnace profile 炉膛断面，炉膛轮廓24Furnace rating 炉膛热负荷Furnace refuse 炉渣Furnace wall 炉墙Furnace cross-section heat release rate 炉膛截面热负荷Furnace press 炉膛压力Furnace(combustion chamber) 炉膛(燃烧室) Furnace-draft regulation 炉膛通风调节，炉膛负压调节Fuse .熔断器Fusion welding 熔焊Fuzzy system 模糊系统FV flow control valve 流量控制阀FV Flush valve 冲洗阀FW control valve’s bypass vlv 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW flow100%control vlv 100%给水控制阀FW flow master control 给水流量主控FW hp htr disch temp 给水高加出口温度FW hph’s valve’s outlet vlv 给水高加入口阀FW pump recircul control vlv 给水泵循环控制阀FW vlv 给水阀门FW Fresh water 淡水FWH feed water heater 给水加热器FWP Fresh water pipe 淡水管FWPT feed water pump turbine 给水泵汽轮机FY flow relay or valve 流量传送器GGage 规，表，压力计Gantry 龙门架（起重机），龙门起重机Gas瓦斯Gas baffle 烟气挡板Gas coal 烟煤Gas duct(flue) 烟气管,烟道Gas(=gasoline) 汽油Gasket 垫圈，垫[密]片Gate valve 闸阀，闸门Gauge 量规，量表，测量25Gauge pressure 表压GC generator cooling 发电机冷却GE general electric 通用电气公司Gear box 齿轮箱，变速箱Gearing 盘车Gear-type pump 齿轮泵Gen generator 发电机Gen exciter side cool h2 temp 发电机励端冷氢温度Gen exciter side bearing return oil temp 发电机励磁机侧轴承回油温度Gen raise volts sequence 发电机升压顺控Gen turb side cool h2 temp 发电机汽端冷氢温度Gen turb side hot h2 temp 发电机汽轮机侧热氢温度Gen leak water 发电机漏水Gen.Shaft seal&stator wind 发电机密封及静子绕组Gen.Shaft seal&stator wind 发电机密封及静子绕组Generator cooling water system 发电机冷却水系统Generator bearing oil 发电机轴承用油Generator h2 system 发电机氢气系统Generator rotor 发电机转子Generator seal oil and h2 differential pressure 发电机密封油氢气差压Generator sealing oil system 发电机密封油系统Generator shutdown sequence 发电机停止顺控Generator stator winding 发电机定子线圈Generator stator water cooler 发电机定子冷却器Generator inside fault 发电机内部故障Generator seal oil associated temperatures 发电机密封油相关温度Generator overheater monitor 发电机过热监视器GESE gland steam condenser exhauster 轴加风机Gland bearing steam heater 轴封加热器Gland bearing leak steam pipe drain 轴封漏汽管道疏水Gland bearing steam pipe drain 汽封供汽管道疏水Gland bearing 轴封（加热器）Gland sealing system 轴封系统Gland steam heater 轴加Gland seal low pres 密封水压力低Gland steam desuperheater 轴封蒸汽减温器Glass fiber felt 玻璃纤维毡26Gld gland 密封Globe valve 球阀GMT generator main trandformer 发电机变压器Gnd ground 接地Governor 调速器Governor valve 调节阀;高压调门Grad grandient 梯度Grdr grinder 碎渣机Grease lubricant 润滑脂Grip wrench 管子钳Groove welding 坡口焊Grounding isolating switch. 接地刀闸Grouting 灌浆GS gland steam 轴封蒸汽GTW gate way 网络接口、网关、门路Guide 导向装置，导轨Guide bearing 导向轴承GV position 高调门开度GV open limited 高压调速汽门开限位GV max limited control 高压调速汽门最大限位控制HH hand 手动的H heat conservation 保温H2 side seal oil cooler 氢侧密封油冷却器H2 side filter 氢侧滤网H2 inlet 氢气入口H2 outlet 氢气出口H2 purity 氢气纯度H2temp cont. vlv 氢气温度控制阀Hand hole 手孔Harden 硬化，淬火Hardware 硬件Harmonic 谐波Hauling 卷扬机HB heat balance 热平衡27H-bar [宽型]工字钢H-beam [宽缘]工字梁HC no.1 bearing temp 液力偶合器#1轴承温度HCL Horizontal center line 水平中心线HCU harmony control unit 现场控制单元HD heater drain 加热器疏水Hdr header 联箱Heat liberation per unit grate area 炉膛单位面积热负荷Heat liberation per unit furnace volume 炉膛单位容积热负荷Heat waste 废热Heat exchanger 热交换器Heat-content entropy chart 焓熵图Heater drain ＆vent system 加热器疏水排气系统Heater drain pump 加热器疏水泵Heat-resistant steel 耐热钢Heat-resistant alloy 耐热合金Heat-transfer resistance 热阻Herringbone gear 人字齿轮High bainite 上贝茵体，上贝氏体High pressure casing 高压缸High pressure heater 高加HITASS Hitachi automatic start up system 日立自动启动系统HL heat loss 热损失Hmdy humidity 湿度HO heavy oil 重油HOFT heavy oil trip 重油跳闸Holder (1)把，柄（2）托，座，支架Hot well 热井Hot start—up 热态启动Hot-rolled steel 热轧钢Hot-water boiler 热水锅炉HP high pressure horse power 高压马力HP turb exhausting 高压缸排汽HP turbine 高压缸HP bypass desuperheater 高旁减温HP/IP outside turb IP static bland ring temp 高中压外缸中压静叶持环温度HP seal oil 高压密封油28HP ＆IP main steam valve closed 高中压主汽门关闭HP heater sequence 高加顺控HP heater emerg. Drain expand tank 高加事故疏水膨胀箱HP heater drain expand tank 高加疏水膨胀箱HP/IP turb balance pipe drain valve 高中压缸平衡管疏水阀HP high pressure bypass 高压旁路HP accumulator 高压蓄能器HP attem press control vlv 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP attemp block vlv 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP bypass＆hp attemp vlvs 高压旁路及减温水阀HP bypass press control vlv 高旁压力控制阀HP bypass press set point 高旁压力设定值HP bypass temp control valve 高旁温度控制阀HP＆IP bypass command 高压及低压旁路指令HP/IP/LP valve valuse 高中低阀门位置HPH high pressure heater 高压加热器HP heater emergency drain expansion tank 高加事故疏水扩容器HPR hooper 漏斗HR heat rate 热耗率HR hot reheat 再热器热段HS hand switch 手动开关HSI human system interface 人系统接口HSV hot reheat safety valve 再热器热段安全阀HT heat 加热Ht Exgr Heat exchanger 热交换器Htr heater 加热器HTW High temperature water 高温水HV hand control valve 手动控制器HV AC heating ventilation & air conditioning 暖通HWC Hot water circulating 热水循环HWL Hot water line 热水管路HY hand relay or transducer 手动继电器（转换器）Hyd hydraulic 液力的Hydraulic fluid cooling fan&pump 抗燃油冷却风机及泵Hydraulic fluid fans 抗燃油系统抽风机Hydraulic fluid heaters 抗燃油加热器组Hydraulic fluid power unit 抗燃油电源单元29Hydraulic fluid press 抗燃油压力Hydraulic fluid pump 抗燃油泵Hydraulic oil station液压油站Hydraulic oil station pump 液压油站泵Hydraulic transmission 油动机Hydraulic 水压的，液压的Hydrogen sealing device cooler (air side) 空侧密封油冷却器Hydrogen sealing device cooler (hydrogen side) 氢侧密封油冷却器Hydrogen temp control valve 氢气温度控制阀II /O input/output 输入/输出I&C instrumentation and control 仪表与控制（热工）ICS 数字控制站终端模件I90 infi90 INFI 90ICI infinet to computer interface infi-90网络与计算机接口ICL infinet termination modules infi-90端子模件ICS instrumentation and control system 仪控系统ICT computer transfer module 计算机传输模件ICV inrtermediate control valve 中压控制阀ID induced draft 抽风，引风IDF induced draft fan 引风机IFT igniter fuel trip 点火器燃料跳闸Ign ignition 点火装置Ignition belt 燃烧带，卫燃带Ignitor 点火器，油枪Iimcl multibus communication loop module 多路总线通讯环模件Iimcp multibus communication processor module 多路总线通讯处理模件Iimlm multibus loop module 多路总线环模件Iit infinet to infinet transfer module infi-90间传输模件Imaginary circle 假象切圆Imaso analogue ouput slave module 模拟量输出子模件Imdsi digital input slave module 数字量输入子模件Imdso digital output slave module 数字量输出子模件Imfbs field bus input slave module 现场输入子模件Immfp multi function controller 多功能控制器30。
发电厂词汇(汉语-英语-印尼语)
汉语-英语-印尼语对照词汇集控室常用词汇IstilahyangseringdigunakandalamControlRoom汉语英语印尼语启动锅炉startupboiler Mulaipembakaran/ketel燃烧器burner Pembakar炉膛furnace RuangBakar油泄露oilleakage KebocoranMinyakOli 扳手spanner kunci阀门valve Katup开阀门openthevalve BukaKatup关阀门closethevalve TutupKatupMotorPengatup电动阀motor-operatedvalve(MOV)手动阀manualvalve KatupManul气动阀pneumaticvalve KatupUdara液压阀hydraulicvalve KatupMinyak截止阀stop/shutoffvalve MainStopValve(MSP) 逆止阀checkvalve KatupSatuArah球阀globevalve KatupBulat闸阀gatevalve GerbangKatup 蝶阀butterflyvalve KatupKupu-Kupu 安全阀safetyvalve KatupPengaman 安全阀整定safetyvalvesetting KatupPengamanOtomatis回座压力reseatingpressure TekananBalik 汽包steamdrum DrumUap汽包水位steamdrumlevel TingkatDrumUap 蒸汽steam Uap/Asap/Embun 饱和蒸汽saturatedsteam UapJenuh过热蒸汽superheatedsteam Uapsetelahpemanasan汽水分离器steamwaterseparator PemisahUap&Air 水冷壁waterwall DindingAir空预器airpreheater(APH) UdaraSebelumdipanasi过热器superheater UdaraSesudahdipanasi再热器reheater PemanasanUlang 省煤器economizer economizer空压机aircompressor UdaraKompresor压缩空气compressedair Udarayangdikompresikan 油枪oilgun PistolMinyak 送风机forceddraftfan(FDF) SecondaryKipasUdara 引风机induceddraftfan(IDF) InduksiKipasUdara 一次风机primaryairfan(PAF) KipasUdaraUtama 密封风机sealingairfan(SAF) PenyegelanKipasUdara 磨煤机coalmill PenggilingBatuBara/Mill 给煤机coalfeeder PengaturBatuBaramenujuMill 升负荷increasetheload MeningkatkanBebanUnit 降负荷decreasetheload MenurunkanBebanUnit 水位waterlevel LevelAir油位oillevel LevelMinyak水位高（低）waterlevelhigh(low) LevelAirTinggi(Rendah)密封油箱sealingoiltank PenyegelanTangkiMinyak定冷水箱statorcoolingwatertank TangkiPendinginTangkiAir移船shipmoving PerpindahanKapal 卸煤coalunloading MembongkarBatuBaradariKapal卸油fueloilunloading BongkarMinyak上煤coalloading AngkutBatuBara 频率frequency Frekwensi频率波动frequencyfluctuation FluktuasiFrekwensi 探伤crackdetection PendeteksiKeretakan并网synchronizing Sinkron冲转turbinerolling Turbinpertamakaliberputar点炉boilerfiring PemanasanBoiler/Firing停炉boilershutdown MatikanBoiler水质(合格/不合格）waterquality(qualified/unqualified)KualitasAir冷态冲洗cold-stateflushing Pembilasan/PendinginBatubara热态冲洗hot-stateflushing Pembilasan/PemanasBatuBara（循环水泵房）开灯(circulatingwaterpumphouse)turnonthelightCWP/HidupkanLampu关灯turnoffthelight Matikan/TutupLampu 化验assaying PengujianLogam 取样sampling Sample/Contoh继保室Relayprotectionroom RuangProteksi/Relay柴油发电机dieselgenerator DiselGenerator 励磁间exciterroom RuangPerangsang 保安段securitysection Seksi/BagianPengamanan给水切主路switchfeedwatertomainpipePipaUtamaFeedWater给水切旁路switchfeedwatertobypass ByPassPipaFeedWater振动（大）vibration(high) Getaran(Tinggi) 挂闸latch-on latch-on打闸latch-off latch-off投盘车putturninggearintooperation TurningGeardioperasikan速率velocity Laju置换定冷水replacestatorcoolingwater PenggantiAirPendin ginStator充氢fillinghydrogen PengisianH2投高加enableHPheater MengaktifkanHPHeater退高加disableHPheater TidakMengaktifkanHPHeater油罐喷淋fueloilstoragetanksprayingSprayTangkiMinyak 检修人员maintenancepersonnel PemeliharanPribadi 运行人员operator Operator缺陷defect Kerusakan泄露leakage Kebocoran管道pipe Pipa砂眼sandhole LubangPasir化学chemical Kimia输煤系统coalhandlingsystem SistemBatuBara 除灰系统ashhandlingsystem SistemAbuBatuBara 排污blowdown PembuanganLimbah 测点measuringpoint TitikPengukuran 流量flow Aliran风量airflow Aliranudara压力pressure Tekanan温度temperature Suhu负压negativepressure TekananNegatif 结焦coking Coking定排intermittentblowdown PembuanganLimbahsecaraBerkala连排continuousblowdown PembuanganLimbahTerus-Menerus差压differentialpressure TekananDiferensial/Penyeimbang 二次风门secondarydamper SecondaryValveUdara大屏温度decisionpaneltemperature Paneltemperatur/Suhu超温overtemperature KelebihanSuhu 开关switch switch断路器CB CircuitBarker(PengamanSistem)合闸closing Tutup分闸opening Buka碳刷carbonbrush SikatArang配电室distributionroom RuangDistribusi 空调airconditioner AC变压器transformer Trafo整流器rectifier PenyearahListrik 线圈coiling Lilitan铁芯ironcore IntiBesi定子stator Diam转子rotor Berputar启备变SST SST切换switchover Pergantian母线busbar Terminal/PusatKabel发变组GTU GTU变频器converter PengubahArusListrik厂用变UAT UAT升压站switchyard switchyard电气柜electricalcabinet KabinetElektrik 绝缘insulation Isolasi/Pengaman 绝缘电阻insulationresistance Isolasi/PengamanDaya 测量measure Perhitungan电缆cable Kabel电压voltage Tegangan/Voltase 电流current ArusListrik调度dispatcher Dispatcher通知inform Informasi/Memberitahu解列splitting Memecah/Solusi化学专业词汇Istilahyangdipakaidalamkimia 汉语英语印尼语预处理车间pretreatmentplant Pretreatment/pengolahanpertama化水控制室chemicalcontrolroom Ruangkontrol/controlroom 综合泵房comprehensivewaterpumphouse Pompaairkomprehensif/pumphouse工业废水处理车间industrialwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahi ndustri(WWTP)制氢站hydrogengenerationstation Stasiungenerasihidrogen/H2plant含煤废水处理车间coalwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahbatubara制氯车间sodiumhypochloritegenerationplant TamanGenerasiklorinasisod ium/Chlorineplant取样间samplingroom Kamarsampling加药间dosingroom Kamardosis生活污水处理车间domesticwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahdomestik/Seawage含油废水处理车间oilwastewatertreatmentplant TamanPengolahanairlimbahminyak/Seawage凝结水精处理车间condensatepolishingplant Tamanpolishingkonsendat 泵pump pompa启动start mulai停止stop berhenti自清洗过滤器self-cleaningfilter Filter/penyaringotomatis 多介质过滤器multi-mediafilter(MMF) Filter/penyaringmultimedia 保安过滤器securityfilter Filter/penyaringkeamanan 一级反渗透firstRO ROpertama(SWRO)二级反渗透secondRO ROkedua(FWRO)离子交换器ionexchanger Ionpengganti 阀门valve katup打开open buka关闭close tutup反洗backwash bilasulang正洗rinse cuci小反洗smallbackwash Pembilasankecil 大反洗bigbackwash Pembilasanbesar 进水阀waterinletvalve Katupairmasuk排气阀airdischargevalve Katupknalpot正洗排水门rinsedischargevalve Katuppembilasandepan 反洗排水门backwashdischargevalve Katuppembilasanbelakang 出水门wateroutletvalve Katupairkeluar进气门airinletvalve Katupairinlet反洗进水门backwashwaterinletvalve Pembilasanairinlet 清水泵clarifiedwaterpump Pompapembersih增压泵boosterpump Pompapenambahtekanan 高压泵HPpump Pompatekanantinggi 反洗水泵backwashpump Pembilasanpompa风机blower kipas加药泵dosingpump Pompadosis离子给水泵ionexchangerfeedpump Pompapenggantiion 除盐水泵DMwaterpump Pompapembuangangaram 锅炉上水泵boilerfeedpump Pompaairboiler中和池neutralizationpond Netralisasikolam 服务水池servicewaterpond Kolamserviceair 除盐水箱DMwatertank Tangkipembuangangaram 一级RO产水箱firstROwatertank TangkiairROpertama二级RO产水箱secondROwatertank TangkiairROkedua 浓海水箱concentrateseawatertank Tangkikonsentratairlaut 浓海水泵concentrateseawaterpump Pompakonsentratairlaut 生活水箱domesticwatertank Tangkiairdomestik 生活水泵domesticwaterpump Pompaairdomestik消防电动泵firefightingmotor-drivenpump Pompapemadamkebakaranlistrik消防稳压泵firefightingjockeypump Pompapemadamkebakaran 柴油消防泵dieselfirefightingpump Dieselpompakebakaran 药箱chemicaltank Tangkiobat配药dosage Dosis/takaran还原剂reducingagent pereduksi阻垢剂scaleinhibitor Skalainhibitor混凝剂coagulant Zatpengental助凝剂coagulantaid Zatbantupengental 氨水ammoniasolution Larutanamonia联氨hydrazine hidrazin磷酸盐phosphate pospat阳床cationbed阴床anionbed混床mixedbed燃除专业词汇Istilahyangdipakaidalampembakaran 汉语英语印尼语输煤系统coalhandlingsystem Sistempenangananbatubara除灰系统ashhandlingsystem Sistempembuanganabu皮带输送机beltconveyor Sabuk/pitakonveyor 撕裂开关tearingswitch Sabuk/pitakonveyorrobek跑偏开关offtrackingswitch Sabuk/pitakonveyormiring拉绳开关pullcordswitch Menarik/memberhentikanpitakonveyor 堵煤coalblockage Penumpukanbatubara 滚轴筛rollerscreen Motorpemisahbesarkecilnyabatubara碎煤机coalcrusher Motorpenghancurbatubara减速器speedreducer Alatpengurangdaya/kecepatan除铁器magneticseparator Alatpemisahbesi盘式除铁器disc-typemagneticseparator Alatpemisahbesiber bentukpiring带式除铁器belt-typemagneticseparatorPitapemisahbesi 除尘器dustcollector Alatpenyedotdebu 刮水器wiper Penghapus/penyapu/penyeka斗轮机bucketwheelstackerreclaimer Motorpengangkutbatubara堆料stacking Menumpukbahan/batubara堆料挡板stackingdamper Peredamuntukmenumpukbatubara取料reclaiming Mengangkutbahan/batubara取料挡板reclaimingdamper Peredamuntukangkutbatubara回转slewing Berputar俯仰luffing Pengubahnaik/turunmotorpenangkutbatubara 行走travelling jalan变换尾车tripperchangeover Motorpengubah三通挡板three-waydamper Tigajalanpengubahmotor左/右限位left/rightlimit PembatasKiri/kanan 上/下限位upper/lowerlimit Pembatasatas/bawah 皮带托辊beltcarrierroller Sabukpembawarol 冲洗水泵flushingpump Pompapembersih 喷淋sprinkling penyembur排污泵dredgepump Pompapembuanganlimbah金属检测仪metaldetector Detektorlogam 滚轴筛rollerscreen Motorpemisahbesarkecilyabatubara 卸船机shipunloader Motorpembongkarbatubara 链斗chainbucket Kepalarantai横向移动小车lateralmovingcar Mobilpemindah(melintang)移船小车shipmovingcar Mobilpenghantarkapal 上煤coalloading Angkutbatubara 卸煤coalunloading Bongkarbatubara 合闸closing tutup分闸opening buka煤场coalyard Kulir/coalyard/lapanganpenumpukanbatubara入场取样机coalyardsampler Masukkecoalyard 入炉取样机boilersampler Masukketungku 挖煤机excavator beco推煤机coalbulldozer buldozer加油oiling Isiminyak灰库ashsilo TempatPenampunganabu 灰斗ashhopper abu就地local lapangan远程remote jauh电机motor Motor/mesin/alat 电机减速机motorreducer Mesinpengurangkecepatan/daya耦合器漏油coupleroilleakage Kebocoranminyakcoupler振动（大）vibration(high) Penggetar(tinggi) 电流（高）current(big) Aliranlistrik(tinggi) 上班work bekerja休息rest istrirahat。
火电厂专业英文词汇之七、设备材料(中英对照)
Vacuum oil filter
50 氮气瓶
Nitrogen cylinder
51 胶球清洗装置
Rubber ball device
胶球输送泵
Rubber ball recirculation pump
收球网
Ball collector
收球室
Ball screen
52 冷油器
Turbine lube-oil cooler
19 定期排污扩容器
Intermittent blowdown flash tank
1
备注
编 中文名称
号
20 定排水池排水泵
21 暖风器 22 原煤斗 23 原煤斗疏松机
英文名称
英文 简称
Intermittent blowdown pit water discharge pump Steam air heater Coal storage bunker Coal storage bunker loose equipment
26 发 电 机 密 封 油 系 统 Generator seal oil system oil gas
用油烟排放装置
exhaust fan
27 发电机气体控制站 Gas controller of generator
备注
油罐区及油泵房
1 储油罐 2 供油泵 3 细滤油器 4 卸油泵 5 粗滤油器 6 燃油冷却器
53 海水升压泵
Circulating water booster pump
54 三 级 旁 路 减 温 减 压 Third stage pressure reducing and
器
desuperheater
电力英语火电厂部分
电力英语火电厂部分第一部分Section 1第十一部分生活英语Section 11 Daily English1.早上/下午/晚上好：Good morning/afternoon/evening.2.你好啊：How are you? （I am fine, thank you）3.很高兴认识你：Nice to meet you!4.天气真热：It is so hot!5.你吃饭了吗？Did you have your meal?6.你多大了？How old are you?7.我是…(地方)来的：I come from (如Guang Zhou中国地名可直接用汉语读出)8.我需要你的帮助：I need your help.9.我不懂你的意思：I can’t understand you.10.请再说一遍：Pardon？或者Can you repeat?11.我明白了：I see.12.我们不能这么做：We can’t do it in this way.13.问题解决了吗？Was the problem solved?14.工作时间到了：It’s time to work.15.请把…递给我：Please pass the (wrench) to me.16.请跟我走吧：Please follow me.17.你来操作一下：I want you to operate it，please.18.注意安全：Take care/ pay attention to your safe.19.合上开关：Close the circuit.20.这个东西多少钱：How much does it cost?21.感谢你的帮助：Thanks for your help.22.我感冒了：I caught a cold/flu.23.我头疼：I have a head ache.24.我发烧了：I have a fever.25.我闹肚子：I have a diarrhea.26.工作已经完成：The work is done/finished/completed.27.这个问题需要请示值长：We should turn the problem to shift leader.28.可能就是：It’s possible/I think so.29.我需要见你们领导：I need to see your leader.30.我没有要申报的东西：I have nothing to declare.31.我是一名工程师：I am an engineer.32.我要到…: Please take me to…/I want to go to…33.登机口在哪儿：Where is the boarding port please?34.请问哪里有公话：Where can I find a public phone?35.请问哪里能吃饭？Where can I get some food?36.我需要乘出租车：I need a taxi.印尼简单用语(因印尼语中专业用语都用英语表达，故表中只列出与其有别之处)一、会话用语你：Kamu 你们：Kalian我：Saya / Aku 我们：Kami / Kita他：Dia 他们：Mereka你好：Apa kabar好：Baik/ Bagus 不好： Tidak baik / Tidak Bagus / ga 谢谢：Terima kasih / Makasi 不客气：Sama - sama吃：Makan 面：Mie / Indo Mie 方便面饭：Nasi 喝：Minum咖啡：Kopi 茶：Teh早安：Selamat pagi 午安：Selamat siang晚安：Selamat malam 睡觉：Tidur去：Pergi / Pigi 哪里：DiMana那里：Sana 这里：Sini要：Mau 不要：Tidak mau买：Beli能够：Boleh 不能够：Tidak boleh会：Bisa 不可能：Tidak bisa会不可能？：Bisa tidak? 坏了 / 故障：Rusak快：Cepat 慢：Lambat / Pelan立刻 / 马上：Segera开：Buka 关：Tutup检查：Periksa / cek 确认：Pastikan提高：Naikan 降低：Turunkan减少：Kurangi 调整：Setel切换：Ganti 投入：Masukan停止：Berhenti / Hentikan 按：Tekan选择：Pilih / Pilihan 注意：Perhatian / Perhatikan 记录：Catat 保持、维持：Pertahankan稳固：Stabil 修复、修理：Perbaiki漏：Bocor 主控室：Ruang control煤矿：Batu bara二、数字用语零： enol / nol一：satu二：dua三：tiga四：empat五：lima六：enam七：tujuh八：delapan九：sembilan十：sepuluh十一：sebelas十二：dua belas二十：dua puluh二十一：dua puluh satu百：ratus一百：seratus千：ribu一千： seribu万：puluh ribu一万：sepuluh ribu十万：ratus ribu百万：Juta 条一百万：Satu Juta千万：Puluh juta一千万：sepuluh juta烟：Rokok鸡：Ayam 鸭：Bebek 牛：Sapi 羊：Kambing 猪：Babi 鱼：Ikan多少（钱）：Berapa / Piro还没：Belum 好了：Sudah你买了没？：kamu sudah beli belum ?你…………了没？：kamu sudah…………belum?Tau ga ? Siapa ?Cinta Suka Autan。
发电厂专业英语词汇(1715个)
catastrophe
灾祸、事故
Catastrophe failure
重大事故
Cat-pad
猫爪
cathode
阴板、负极
Cathode ray tube
CRT
显示器
Cation exchanger
阳离子交换器
caution
注意
Center
中心
centigrade
摄氏温标
Central control room
蓝色
Bms watchdog
Bms看门狗，bms监视器
boiler
BLR
锅炉
Boiler feedwater pump
BFP
锅炉给水泵Leabharlann Boil-off蒸发汽化
bolt
螺栓
bore
孔，腔
boost
BST
增压，提高
Boost centrifugal pump
BST CEP
凝升泵
Boost pump
BP
升压泵
Colour
颜色
Colour library
颜色库
Combin
合并、联合
Combustion
燃烧
Command
命令、指挥
Commission
使投入、使投产
Common
共同的、普通的
Communication
联系、通讯
Commutator
换向器
Compensation
补偿
Company
CO
公司
Company limited
Ambient
周围的，环境的
Ambient temp
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill: 磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube: 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室) water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater:空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater:低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振: accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS —Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头 .A List of Abbreviations and Symbols inEnglish-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder:锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅炉给水泵BFPT ::Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR :Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water:冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller: 压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECCEccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate Control Valve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan:一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air:二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板:Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持: ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: SolenoidValve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽泵TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG:Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference: 温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动; ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I ＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);OPERATE : 运行；操作;OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻; REM ：REMOTE : 摇控; RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边; SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动; STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度; TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头•锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A : 磨煤机A 油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE: : 手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT : 手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE: 速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : 双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁三汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP ＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP WATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL THROTTLE PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP VALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A:: A 侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动四、电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/ 转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST 关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT VALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE:: 公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDWARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOWATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SET LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING VALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组水管锅炉water tube boiler自然循环锅炉netural circulation boiler强制循环锅炉forced circulation boiler直流锅炉once-through boiler废热锅炉waster heat boiler乏气锅炉exhaust gas boiler正压锅炉supercharged boiler燃煤锅炉coal fired boiler重油锅炉heavy oil boiler燃气锅炉gas fired boiler混烧锅炉multi-fuel fired boiler超临界压力锅炉supercritical pressure boiler 亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressure boiler汽包锅炉drum boiler 辐射式锅炉radiant boiler室内锅炉indoor boiler露天锅炉outdoor boilerBOILER锅炉FURNACE炉膛BURNNER燃烧器SH；SUPERHEATER过热器RH；REHEATER再热器PLATEN SUPERHEATER屏过PENDANT悬吊管WATERWALL水冷壁DOWM COMER下降管HEADER 联箱、母管STEAM DRUM汽包ATTEMPERATOR减温器SPRAY 喷水ECONOMIZER 省煤器AIR PREHEATER空预器ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR 静电除尘器INDUCED DRAFT FAN 引风机FORCED DRAFT FAN 送风机PRIMARY AIR FAN一次风机SECONDARY AIR 二次风SEAL AIR FAN密封风机PULVERIZER 磨煤机COAL FEEDER 给煤机IGNITOR点火器，油枪INITIATE启动、引燃、激发、触发CLEAN清扫ISOLATION隔离；绝缘LIGHT OIL轻油CHIMNEY；STACK烟囱COMBUSTION 燃烧FLUE GAS烟气WATER 水STEAM 蒸汽SOOT BLOWER吹灰器CRUSHER破碎机SAFETY VALVE安全阀PURGE 吹扫BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE POOL 锅炉废水池SPARK 火花，点火花DRAIN&VENT疏水和排气ASH—HOPPER灰斗COAL BANKER煤仓STONE COAL无烟煤GAS COAL烟煤UNLOADER卸煤机STACKER RECLAIMER 堆取料机CONVEYOR皮带机MMMC＝MILLIMETER MERCURY；MMH2O毫米汞柱；毫米水柱ALARM LIMITS报警限制PRESSURE DIFFERENCE压差LFO.DISCH.PRESS 轻油出口压力AUX.ST SPLY FOR ATOMIZ辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽AIR SVCE SUPPLY服务空气SEAL AIR FAN PRESS密封风机压力MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A磨煤机A油枪操作LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1第一组轻油枪选择STOP IGNITORS GRP 1第一组油枪停止PULVERIZER SELECTION A磨煤机A选择FEEDER LOCAL SELECT给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT给煤机遥控选择PULVERIZER M/A SELECT磨煤机手/自动选择PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT磨煤机正常方式选择LUB OIL PUMP润滑油泵START IGNITOR GRP1第一组油枪点火STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A磨煤机A程序停止/启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/启动STOP/START IGNITORS油枪停止/启动STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/START MILL磨组停止/启动STOP/START PA FLOW一次风停止/启动OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/关PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸BOILER TRIP RESET锅炉跳闸复位ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行EITHER FAN RUNNING 任一风机运行BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30%）ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择MANUAL MODE手动方式TURBINE FOLLOW MODE机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE炉跟随方式COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE滑压运行方式DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD固定负荷方式增减压力SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/流量FEED WATER FLOW给水流量ACTUAL MEGAWATT有功THROTTLE PRESS节流压力TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS汽机第一级(调节级)压力PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力SEC AIR DUCT PRESS二次风管压力PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A磨组一次/二次风流量FURNACE PRESS炉膛压力SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器/再热器减温水控制阀选择PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A屏过减温水A侧控制阀SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS过热器/再热器减温水截止阀MAIN STEAM STOP VLV主蒸汽截止阀SH STEAM ELECTR VLV过热器电磁阀AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE风机程序控制（顺控）TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE一次风控制AIR HEATER A MOTER空预器马达AAIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD空预器马达选择AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT空预器就地/遥控选择SCANNER BLOWERS火检吹扫器INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS吸送风机SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE速度切换（不）允许MILL A GROUP MASTER A 磨组主控器PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER A磨组出口温度控制挡板BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度MILL A LOAD A磨组负荷SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A磨组二次风流量控制挡板TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV双流式空预器控制阀PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER A侧一次风机控制挡板FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/吸风机控制挡板FD FAN A FLOW A送风机流量O2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A一次风机出口压力AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM空预器A二次风出口温度MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE手动负荷设定/负荷率MIN MAX LOAD（LIMITS）最大最小负荷（限制）MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT手动节流压力设定值BOILER MASTER锅炉主控器TURBINE MASTER汽机主控器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT过热温度设定点SH STEAM FINAL TEMP过热汽出口温度锅炉名词术语2.1锅炉设备及主要零部件2.1.1锅炉类型2.1.1.1锅炉boiler利用燃料燃烧释放的热能或其它来源的热能，将水或其它工质加热到一定温度和压力的换热设备。
发电机组专业术语库(中英文对照)
发电机组专业术语库（中英文对照）AACAlternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute.美国国家标准协会美国国家标准协会Acoustic MaterialAcoustic material is any material considered in terms of its acoustic properties, especially its properties of absorbing or deadening sound.声音材料声音材料，特指有吸音或隔音特性的材料。
Active PowerActive power is the real power (kW) supplied by the generator set to the electrical load. Active power creates a load on the generator set's engine and is limited by the horsepower of the engine. Active power does the work of heating, turning motor shafts, etc.有功功率有功功率（kW），是指发电机组实际供应给负载的功率，它由发电机组的发动机提供，受到发动机马力大小的限制。
电厂英汉对照
撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语撰稿人：英语很好“电力专业词汇”专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function撰稿人：英语框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve:主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure :测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMANDSYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); OPERATE : 运行；操作; OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETERMERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形: CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动:: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火电厂常用英语词汇总结
火电厂常用英语词汇总结注：以下内容为根据实际工作经验总结的常用词汇，不求专业,但求实用。
火电厂组成堆取料机Stacker —reclaimer斗轮机Bucket wheel machine吹灰器soot blower省煤器Economizer除氧器deaerator汽轮机steam turbine高压缸HP cylinder/casing中压缸IP cylinder/casing低压缸LP cylinder/casing发电机electric generator锅炉boiler炉膛furnace二次风机secondary air fan一次风机primary air fan引风机induced draft fan送风机forced draft fan加热器heater再热器reheater过热器superheater空气预热器air preheater燃烧器burner空压机air compressor给水器water feeder冷凝器condenser凝结水condensate water凝结水泵condensate pump静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator(ESP）变电站substation变压器transformer励磁机exciter输煤机coal conveyor转运站transfer tower碎煤机coal crusher磨煤机pulverizer干煤棚coal shed除渣系统slag handling system除灰系统ash handling system飞灰flyash灰库ash silo循环流化床CFBC（circulating fluidized bed combustion) 油箱diesel fuel tank灰斗ash hopper煤仓间coal bunker汽包steam drum给煤机coal feeder旁路系统bypass system制氯间electrolytic chlorine house泡沫消防间foam fire-fighting room变频器室frequency converter room化粪池septic tank车辆调度中心motor pool化学药品仓库chemical storage house转运站transfer tower灰场ash pond冷却塔cooling tower工程土建类螺丝screw螺丝刀screw—driver螺母/螺帽nut螺栓bolt垫圈gasket/washer锤子hammer扳手wrench老虎钳plier/vice切割机/砂轮机grinder/sander砂纸emery paper/sand paper麻袋sack铁锹shovel/spade喷枪spray gun零部件components焊接weld电焊工electrical welder铆工riveter钳工benchworker管工/水暖工plumber瓦工mason砌筑masonry推土机/推煤机bulldozer铲车loader板车handcart挖掘机backhoe/excavator搅拌机mixer搅拌站batching plant叉车forklift truck吊车crane/hoist电动葫芦electric hoist龙门吊gantry crane轮胎tire配重counterweight压路机road roller油罐车oil tank truck脚手架scaffolding枕木sleeper/cushion三合板three—ply board称scale热熔器heater地漏floor drain雨棚rainshed/canopy/rain shelter 铁丝网wire mesh带刺铁丝barbed wire刀刺网（铁圈形）combat wire夯实compact振动棒/振捣器vibrator减震平台vibration absorber钢筋steel bar钢板steel plate槽钢channel steel镀锌扁铁galvanized flat steel钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 碎石gravel沥青asphalt砂浆mortar石膏板plasterboard石灰石limestone空心砖hollow block/brick焦石料coke stone瓷砖ceramics/tile底漆primer/undercoat安装installation建造erection装配fabrication/assemble支模，拆模form work卸货unload/discharge拆take apart/ disassemble模具mould/mold打桩piling work回填backfill窗户铁栏杆window metal grill保温层heat preservation/insulation layer 路肩shoulder路堤embankment地基foundation基床bedding地下室basement排水沟drainage ditch化粪池septic-tank/digestion tank隧道tunnel涵洞culvert码头jetty/pier/dock/wharf挡土墙retaining wall路缘curb绿化landscaping护坡slope protection滑坡landslide通风Ventilation格构waffle停机坪helipad省道provincial road铺砌pavement梁beam柱column漏水leakage直径diameter半径radius标高elevation宽度width地震带seismic belt门廊（门前小屋檐）porch隔墙partition风道air duct天花板ceiling百叶窗louver/shutter/blind瞭望塔watching tower/tower sentry集水坑sump pit污水sewage/wastewater细骨料fine aggregate粗骨料coarse aggregate钻孔drilling铸造/浇筑casting围网perimeter fence隔离网seclusion fence油漆涂料类粘合剂bonding joint面漆finishing coat/topcoat稀释剂thinner催化剂catalyst防腐剂preservative玻璃胶silicon sealant抹灰plastering灌浆/灰浆grout粘合剂/胶adhesive树脂resin自流平self-levelling裂缝crack腻子putty刮刀scraper刮scrape石膏gypsum修琢打毛chip针needle/pin刺n. thorn刺V。
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coalfeeder
PengaturBatuBaramenujuMill
升负荷
increasetheload
MeningkatkanBebanUnit
降负荷
decreasetheload
MenurunkanBebanUnit
水位
waterlevel
LevelAir
油位
oillevel
LevelMinyak
水位高（低）
waterlevelhigh(low)
LevelAirTinggi(Rendah)
密封油箱
sealingoiltank
PenyegelanTangkiMinyak
定冷水箱
statorcoolingwatertank
TangkiPendinginTangkiAir
移船
shipmoving
PerpindahanKapal
MatikanBoiler
水质(合格/不合格）
waterquality(qualified/unqualified)
KualitasAir
冷态冲洗
cold-stateflushing
Pembilasan/PendinginBatubara
热态冲洗
hot-stateflushing
Pembilasan/PemanasBatuBara
卸煤
coalunloading
MembongkarBatuBaradariKapal
卸油
fueloilunloading
BongkarMinyak
上煤
coalloading
AngkutBatuBara
频率
frequency
Frekwensi
频率波动
frequencyfluctuation
FluktuasiFrekwensi
引风机
induceddraftfan(IDF)
InduksiKipasUdara
一次风机
primaryairfan(PAF)
KipasUdaraUtama
密封风机
sealingairfan(SAF)
PenyegelanKipasUdara
磨煤机
coalmill
PenggilingBatuBara/Mill
Relayprotectionroom
RuangProteksi/Relay
柴油发电机
dieselgenerator
DiselGenerator
励磁间
exciterroom
RuangPerangsang
保安段
securitysection
Seksi/BagianPengamanan
给水切主路
switchfeedwatertomainpipe
探伤
crackdetection
PendeteksiKeretakan
并网
synchronizing
Sinkron
冲转
turbinerolling
Turbinpertamakaliberputar
点炉
boilerfiring
PemanasanBoiler/Firing
停炉
boilershutdown
TekananBalik
汽包
steamdrum
DrumUap
汽包水位
steamdrumlevel
TingkatDrumUap
蒸汽
steam
Uap/Asap/Embun
饱和蒸汽
saturatedsteam
UapJenuh
过热蒸汽
superheatedsteam
Uapsetelahpemanasan
汽水分离器
steamwaterseparator
PemisahUap&Air
水冷壁
waterwall
DindingAir
空预器
airpreheater(APH)
UdaraSebelumdipanasi
过热器
superheater
UdaraSesudahdipanasi
再热器
reheater
PemanasanUlang
（循环水泵房）开灯
(circulatingwaterpumphouse)turnonthelight
CWP/HidupkanLampu
关灯
turnoffthelight
Matikan/TutupLampu
化验
assaying
PengujianLogam
取样
sampling
Sample/Contoh
继保室
manualvalve
KatupManul
气动阀
pneumaticvalve
KatupUdara
液压阀
hydraulicvalve
KatupMinyak
截止阀
stop/shutoffvalve
MainStopValve(MSP)
逆止阀
checkvalve
KatupSatuArah
球阀
globevalve
发电厂词汇汉语英语印尼语
汉语-英语-印尼语对照词汇
集控室常用词汇
IstilahyangseringdigunakandalamControlRoomtartupboiler
Mulaipembakaran/ketel
燃烧器
burner
Pembakar
炉膛
furnace
RuangBakar
KatupBulat
闸阀
gatevalve
GerbangKatup
蝶阀
butterflyvalve
KatupKupu-Kupu
安全阀
safetyvalve
KatupPengaman
安全阀整定
safetyvalvesetting
KatupPengamanOtomatis
回座压力
reseatingpressure
PipaUtamaFeedWater
给水切旁路
switchfeedwatertobypass
ByPassPipaFeedWater
振动（大）
vibration(high)
Getaran(Tinggi)
挂闸
latch-on
latch-on
打闸
latch-off
latch-off
投盘车
putturninggearintooperation
油泄露
oilleakage
KebocoranMinyakOli
扳手
spanner
kunci
阀门
valve
Katup
开阀门
openthevalve
BukaKatup
关阀门
closethevalve
TutupKatup
电动阀
motor-operatedvalve(MOV)
MotorPengatup
手动阀
省煤器
economizer
economizer
空压机
aircompressor
UdaraKompresor
压缩空气
compressedair
Udarayangdikompresikan
油枪
oilgun
PistolMinyak
送风机
forceddraftfan(FDF)
SecondaryKipasUdara