阅读理解要拿高分,就靠高考常考熟词生义(2)(含详细例句)
2024届高考英语复习备考之真题中的熟词生义
vt.占地面积；走完（一段路
生义：程 闻）采；访读；（ 够多 付少 （页 费书 用） ）；进行新
读句品词-写出单词的汉语意思
1.The town covers 5 square miles. 2.I want to cover 100 miles by小d镇a占r地k.5平方英里。
2.Her works are very famous.
work这个词，最常见的意思是“工作”，但它 还有“著作、作品”“起作用”的意思。
1 He is a fat cat. A 它是一只肥胖的猫 B 他是一个大亨 C 他爱说大话 D 他非常懒惰
B
2
He threw us an apple of discord and we soon quarreled again. A 矛盾之源 B 陷阱
3.This snow will __m_e_a_n____ no sport this afternoon.
单句改错
1.Driving is the quickest mean of getting there. means 作为名词“方法” 单复数相
同。 例如:Every means has been tried
读句品词-写出单词的汉语意思
1.He was more than sad when he heard the news that his grandmother had passed away.
非常
2.I made such great progress in English that my teacher praised me saying that I was more diligent than smart. 与其说……..不如说….
黄金整理：高考英语熟词生义500词（含用法例句）,高中生必须要掌握！
黄金整理：高考英语熟词生义500词（含用法例句）,高中生必
须要掌握！
在高中英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在，阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词，但是却不熟悉在文中的意思，甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同，这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。
熟词生义是高考英语备考的知识点之一，也是出错率很高的题型之一，而想要在考试中不丢分，平时多积累，熟知这些词汇的用法是很有必要的。
下面老鱼为大家整理的高考英语中常见的500个熟词生义，通过结合例子和用法的方式为大家讲解，在加强记忆的同时，助力学生冲刺英语高考。
由于篇幅限制，仅能展示部分内容，还是按照老规矩，点击老鱼头像，进入主页，私信老鱼【高中英语】，就可以直接白嫖电子高清版啦！加油吧小可爱们！。
专题5 高考英语全国卷中出现的熟词生义-2023年高考英语真题分项功能词汇专项突破
(2021年全国乙卷)His commentstruckme as strange.
plant
n.植物
vt.种植
n.工厂
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)It happened that theplantdowntown needed eight kids fortemporaryhelp during our springbreak.
高考英语全国卷中出现的熟词生义
英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在，阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思，甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同，这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。遇到这种情况，我们要善于结合上下文，在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。
我们整理了近三年高考英语全国卷真题中出现的“熟词生义”，供考生参考。考生熟读和背诵下面词汇，定能大大提升词汇素养。
His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of thescoreso the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.
v.获得；得到
(2020年全国Ⅰ卷)The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with theworkis based on our present mentalregister.
register
vt.登记；注册
n.状态
strike
v.&n.罢工；袭击；打
passage
n.段落
n.(法案的)通过
(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)In 1934, with thepassageof the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徙的)…
高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义?
高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义英语中一词多义的现象普遍存在，阅读中常会遇到熟悉单词的不熟悉的意思，甚至与词典中能查到的意思也不相同，这就是常说的“熟词生义”现象。
遇到这种情况，我们要善于结合上下文，在具体的语境中理解其特殊的含义。
我们整理了近三年高考英语全国卷真题中出现的“熟词生义”，供考生参考。
熟词 home熟义 n. 家；家乡生义 n. （动植物的）栖息地；产地出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)His efforts have resulted in1,360 acres of naturally-grownland that has become home to many plants and animals.熟词 home熟义 n. 家；家乡生义 n. 发源地出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅱ卷)Discover William Wordsworth’s inspirational home, take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through hill side garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.熟词 mention熟义 vt.&n. 提及，说起生义 n. 提名；推荐出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.熟词 entry熟义 n. 进入，参与生义 n.参赛作品出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.熟词 bear熟义 n. 熊 vt.忍受，容忍生义 vt.开(花)；结(果实)出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)That will power bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-EauClaire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor’s degree.熟词 bear熟义 n. 熊 vt.忍受，容忍生义 vt.携带出现生义的真题例句(2018全国Ⅲ卷)He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.熟词 air熟义 n. 空气生义 vt.播放，广播出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷) …kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entirecamp.熟词 chest熟义 n. 胸部，胸膛生义 n.箱子，盒子出现生义的真题例句(2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Then one Christmas Ireceived a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest.熟词 welcome熟义 vt.&n. 欢迎；迎接 adj. 受欢迎的生义 adj.令人愉悦的出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)There’sa welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slightsuspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship.熟词 work熟义 vt&n. 工作生义 vi.奏效，起作用出现生义的真题例句(2018全国Ⅲ卷)I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked.熟词 account熟义 n. 账户，账目生义 n. 叙述，描写出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)It’s a brief account of a trip.熟词 pound熟义 n. 磅，英镑生义 v. 连续重击，猛打出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr Norberg says.熟词 create熟义 vt.创造，创作生义 vt. 引起，产生出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)…while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.熟词 history熟义 n. 历史生义 n. 个人经历，履历出现生义的真题例句(2020全国Ⅰ卷)But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.。
2024届高考英语必考熟词生义200词默写(含答案)
优点英语整理高考必考熟词生义200词默写版1. address①________________ ②_____________________2. approach①________________ ②________________ ③________________3. apply ① ________________（for）② ________________、________________ （to）4. arm ①________________ ②armed with___________5. area ① ________________(n. ) ② ________________(n. )6. attend ①________________ ② attend to________________7. break ① ________________(vt. ) ② ________________ (n. )8 bill ① ________________(n. ) ② ________________(n. )9. book ①______________ ② v. __________________10. beat ①____________ ①(心脏) _____________ ②______________③______________11. can ① ________ ②________________n．③ _________________vt．12. capital ①________________ ② __________________③ ________________13. change ①________________ ② ________________14. charge ① __________②__________ ③ __________ ④ _____________ ⑤free of charge__________15. cost ① ___________ ②vt．_____________（生命、健康）16. course ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ ④_____________17. court ①________________ ②________________ ③food court ________________18. concerned ①be concerned about ______________ ②be concerned with ____________fort ① ________________ ② ________________pany① ___________ ② keep sb company __________21. cause ① _____________ ② ________________(n. )22. close ① ________ (vt. ) ② _____________（adj. ）③ ____________（adj. ）④______________(adv. )23. cover ① ____________ ② ____________③____________ ④____________⑤__________ ⑥ __________24. check ① ________________(vt. ) ② ________________(n. )25. count ①____________ ② =matter _______________26. date ①________________ ②date back to /date from________________ ③_______________26. reserve ①______________ ② ____________27. desert ①________________ ②vt．________________28 develop ① ____________ ② ____________（习惯）③____________(相片）29 deliver ① _________ ② ___________ ③ ___________30. drive ① ________________ ② _______________ ③ ___________(n)31. earth ①________________ ② ________________32. easy ①_______________ ② __________________ ③ ___________33 energy ①_______________ ② ________________34. enjoy ①________________ ②________________35. expect ①________________ ② _______________36. fall ①v. ________________ ②n. _______________ ③n. ________________37. block ① v. ________________ ② n. _______________38. fine ①adj．______________ ②v_______________39 fair ①adj. ________________ ②a world fair _________________ ③fairly _____________40 firm ① n. ______________ ② adj. __________________41. fire ① n. ________ ② ________________ ③________________42. flat ① n. __________②adj. ______________43. free ① _________________② free of ____________44 find ① ________________ ② _______________45. fix ①______________ ②___________③______________④______________46. fit ① ____________ ② ______________ ③ ______________47. figure ①____________②____________ ③__________④figure out _______________48. form ①________________(n. ) ②________________(n. ) ③________________(vt. )49. gift ① _______________ ② _______________50. grade ①_______________ ② ______________ ③_________________51. grow ①____________ ②____________ ③(体积或数量) _________________52. head ①______________ ② v．___________________53. home ① ________ ② at home and abroad ____________________54. hold ①__________ ②___________③________________④_______________⑤__________55. hit ①__________ ②_____________ ③______________④n. ______________56. iron ①________ ②____________57. interest ①_____________ ②_____________58. jam ①________________n ② traffic jam ____________59. just ①adv. ________________ ② adj. _____________60. key ①____________ ②_________ ③(打字机、钢琴等) ________④____________(adj. )61. kill ①________ ② kill time ________________62. land ①______________ ② ________________63. last ① _______________ ②______________(vi)64. learn ①______________ ② __________________65. lesson ①___________ ② n．________________（不悦的经历）66. letter ①________________ ② _______________67. leave ①____________ ②__________ ③__________ ④ask for sick leave _________68. long ① adj. ________ ② v. ________________69. lift ① __________(vt. ) ② _____________(n. ) ③ __________(n. ) ④ lift spirits ____________70. make ① make AB _____________71. manner ① _______________ ② manners ________________72. mean ① v. ____________ ② __________ ③ adj. ______________74. meet ① ______________ ② ________________74 . match ① _____________(n. ) ②________________(n. ) ③ ___________ 75mine ①________________ ②____________76 miss ① _________ ② ________________77. must ①_____________（情态动词）②it’s a must to do. . . _______________78. narrow ① adj. _________ ②adj. _________79. nature ① _______________ ② ________________80. notice ① _______________ ② n. _______________81. once ①adv. ________________ ②________________ ③conj. ________________82. operate ①__________ ② ___________ ③______________83. order ① ________________② _________ ③__________ ④．___________84. park ① ___________ ② v. ___________85. passage ①n. ____________② ___________ ③___________86. plant ① ______________ ②________________ ③ n. ________________87. position ①__________ ② _______________ ③________________88. pretty ① adj. ____________ ② adv. _____________ =fairly89. promise ①_________ ②___________ =hope90. perform ① __________ ② ____________91. present ①__________ (vt. ) ②___________adj. ③at present __________ ④___________n.92. power ① __________ ② __________ ③ ___________93. place ① ___________(vt. ) ② ______________94. point ① _____________ (vi. ) ② ____________(n. ) ③__________95. race ① _____________ ② ____________96. raise ①_________ hand ②__________ a dog ③___________money④ _______awareness97. room ① ____________ ②_______________98. rough ① ___________ ②_____________=tough99. run ① __________ ②____________ ③ in the long run ______________ 100. regular ① ___________ ② _____________ ③ __________101. realize ① _____________ ② _______________102. save ① ___________ ② _____________ ③ ____________103. serve ① ____________ ② ____________104. see ①v. ____________ ② ____________ ③________________105. sentence ①n. ____________ ②v. _____________106. staff ①______________ ②________________107. shoot ①____________ ②____________(电影等) ③ _____________ 108. separate ① v. _____________ ②adj. ________________109. settle ①v. ___________ ②_____________110. since ①__________+have done ②________________ ③________________111. suggest ①_____________（研究类文章）② v. ____________ 112. stage ① ______________ ② _____________113. spare ① ____________② _________③ ___________不遗余力做某事114. stand ①________ ②__________ ③__________ ④________________(n. )115. still ①_____________(adv) ②stand still ___________ ③still, __________116. sign ① ______________(n. ) ② ______________(vt. )117. study ① _____________ (n. ) ② _____________vt.118. should ① ____________ ② ________________119. spring ① ________________(n. ) ②a hot spring ________________ 120. sense ①________________ (n. ) ②common sense____________ ③in this sense_______________121. some ① ______________ ② ______________ （在单数名词前）122. support ① ____________ ② _____________123. strike (struck、struck) ① _____________(vt. ) ② ____________(vt. ) ③ it struck me that. . . ____________ ④_____________ a match124. state ① _______________(n. ) ② ___________ (n. ) ③ _______________（vt. ）125. tell ① _______________ ②_______________126. touch ①__________ ②________ ③___________ ④n. ___________ ⑤a touch of ___________127. turn ①___________ ②_________（某年龄或时间）③n. _________________128 . train ① ________________(vt. ) ② ___________(n. )129. though ①________________ （连词）②though, _____________（副词）130. treat ① _______________ ② _______________ ③________________ 131. watch ①v. _______________ ②n. _______________ ③v. __________________132. when ①____________ ②________________was about to do. . . when. . . _____________ was doing. . . when. . . _____________133 while ① ____________ ② ___________ ③_____________ ④ for a while ___________134. wonder ①v. ____________ ②______________ ③_____________ 135. word ①n. _______________②Word came that. . . _____________136. would ① _____________ ② _______________ ③ ____________ 137. will①________（情态动词）②free will____________(n. ) ③__________(n. )138. well ①_____________(adv) ②________(n. )plex ①n. _______________ ② adj. _________________140. balance ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 141 film ①________________ ② ________________142 even ①_____________ ②_______________ ③_____________143. concrete ① n. ____________ ② adj. ________________144. illustrate ①________________ ② ________________145. practice ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 146. inspire ①________________ ② ________________147. observe ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 148. spot ①n. ________________ ② v. ________________149. album ①________________ ② _____________150. recipe ①________________ ② _____________151. up to ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 152. mind ①________________ ②________________ ③v. ________________ 153. object ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________154. honor ①________________ ② _____________155. take over ①________________ ② _____________156. take up ①________________ ② _____________157. content ①n. ________________ ② adj. _____________158. long ①adj. ________________ ② v. _____________159. culture ①n. ________________ ②v. _____________160. launch ①________________ ② _____________161. adapt ①________________ ② _____________162. adopt ①________________ ② _____________163. modest ①________________ ② _____________164. solution ①________________ ② _____________165. average ①________________ ② _____________166. objective ①n. ________________ ② adj. _____________167. subject ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 168. branch ①________________ ② _____________169. credit ①________________ ②________________ ③v. to ________________170. process ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________171. act ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 178. plain ①________________ ② _____________179. relative ①adj. ________________ ② n. _____________180. take on ①________________ ② take on a new look_____________ 181. draw ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 182. occupy ①________________ ② _____________183. bonus ①________________ ② _____________184. issue ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________185. effect ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 186. decline ①________________ ② _____________187. back ①adv. ________________ ② v. _____________188. season ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 189. field ①________________ ② _____________190. remain ①________________ ②________________ ③________________ 191. handle ①n. ________________ ② v. _____________192. direct ①adj. ________________ ② v. _____________193. employ ①________________ ② _____________194. note ①v. ________________ ② n. _____________195. spread ①________________ ② _____________196. store ①v. ________________ ② n. _____________197. gave away ①________________ ② _____________198. alternative ①adj. ________________ ② n. ____________199. absorb ①________________ ② _____________plete ①adj. ________________ ② v. _____________高考必考熟词生义200词1. address ①解决②地址2. approach ①方法②靠近，接近③处理3. apply ①申请（for）(vi) ②应用③涂抹（to）(vt. )4. arm 手臂(n. ) 武装(v) armed with 配备，武装5. area ①地区(n. ) ②面积(n. )6. attend ①出席，参加；②attend to处理7. break ①打破(vt. ) ②休息(n. )8 bill ①帐单(n. ) ②钞票(n. ) a ten-dollar bill. 一美元的钞票。
高考英语考前必看的96个熟词生义、70个短语、50个金句
语言的学习，以字、词、句为积累，段、篇为应用。
临近考前，“应用”已来不及，最最常考的96个熟词生义、70个短语、50个金句已经整理好。
1高考前必看的96个常考熟词生义1. arm v. n. 武装起来，武器（arms复数）(熟义：n.胳膊)I have armed myself with all the facts I needed to prove my point.我已经准备好充分的事实来证明我的观点。
2. alarm n. v. 恐慌(熟义：n.警报器)We were alarmed by a sudden scream.3．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way.4．address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.5．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.6．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night.7．available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available.8. break n. 课间/工间休息(熟义：v.折断，断裂)Let's have a break. 让我们休息一会儿。
9. bear vt. 忍受(熟义：n熊)I can't bear this pain. 我无法忍受这样的痛苦。
10. stand vt. 忍受(熟义：v.站)I can't stand being treated like this. 我受不了别人这么对我。
高中英语2024届高考复习高考真题中的熟词生义汇总
高考英语真题中的熟词生义attend【熟义】vt.出席，参加【生义】vi.照应，照料；处理，料理（+to）1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classes? （2021.新高考II卷）如果你想参加Jodie的健身课试听课程，你应该怎么做？2.Please excuse me.I must attend to some business.请原谅，我必须处理一些事情。
3.The hotel staff attended to my every need.宾馆员工对我照顾得无微不至。
charge【熟义】n.费用;冲锋 vt.收费，索价；指控【生义】vt.充电；装（满）；攻击；猛冲v.1.They always charge a lot for the service.(2011.安徽卷）他们总是对这项服务收费很高。
2.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).（2017.江苏卷）这些服务远非向消费者收取高昂的价格，实际上许多服务是免费的（用户实际上是通过交出更多的数据来支付的）。
3.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.(2018.新课标III卷）当雄性猩猩拍打胸膛并向我冲过来时，噪声震动了树木。
【英语熟词生义】阅读理解要拿高分,就靠高考常考熟词生义(1)(含详细例句)
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义(1) 1．about（熟义：关于）prep．＆adv．生义：到处＝（美）around到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
be about to do 正要做某事2.accept vt．＆vi．（熟义：接受）生义①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
②认可，领受，认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。
3. accommodate熟义：住宿，留宿生义：容纳；提供This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予，提供4．act （熟义：行动）生义vi．起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
5.across 熟义：横过; 越过生义：(1)到、在对面（adv/prep）He lives across the street.他住在街对面。
the house across the street 街道对面的房子(2)宽（adv）The river is 50 meters across.河宽50米。
The tree measures 50 cm across. 树宽50厘米。
6. add 熟义：增加，加起来生义：接着说,补充说“They don’t know.” he added.vt．接着说，又说；补充说7. address 地址；住址(n)生义：（1）演说; 正式讲演an address of welcome欢迎词（2）对...讲演或发表演说(vt)address a meeting向大会发表演说address the whole nation 向全国发表演addressed me in low tones.低声与我交谈（3）称呼；用特殊的头衔称呼How shall I address you? 我应当怎样称呼您呢?Don't address me as ‘boss’.不要叫我“老板”。
高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席；主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军；第一名；优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争；捍卫；声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派；流派； v.训练；使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片；块；段[生义] n.棋子； (新闻传媒的)文章，报道； v.拼凑；拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用；贷款；学分[生义]n.赞扬；荣誉；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳；把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题，却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
阅读理解要拿高分,就靠高考常考熟词生义
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义（4）139. ill熟义：adj.生病的生义：adj/adv 坏的/地It’s no good speaking ill of others. 说别人坏话不好。
140. intelligence 熟义：n.智力，脑力生义：n. 情报,信息(尤其指有军事价值的)Scientist manage to get important intelligence thanks to satellite.多亏了卫星，科学家才得以获得重要情报。
141. interest （熟义：兴趣）生义：n．利益；利息；Don’t look after your own interests. 不要只顾自己的利益。
142. invent 熟义：v.发明生义：v. 捏造，虚构He invented an excuse for his being late. 他为迟到编造了一个借口。
143. invite（熟义：邀请）生义：v.招致（尤指坏事）Don’t leave the windows open----it’s inviting thieves to enter. 不要把窗户打开了——这个要把贼招来。
144. iron（熟义：铁）生义：v．熨斗；用熨斗烫Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron．妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。
145. inspire 熟义：v.激励；鼓舞生义：v. 启发His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.他最好的乐曲创作灵感来自对他母亲的怀念。
146. impress 熟义：v.给...留下印象生义：v. 使意识到（重要性或严重性He impressed the importance of their work on them.他让他们明白他们工作的重要性。
专题21-2021真题阅读之熟词生义和常考词汇(解析版)-备战2022年新高考英语一轮复习考点帮
考点21 2021真题阅读之熟词生义和常考词汇（解析版）【命题趋势】阅读理解越来越难，主要原因还是在于词汇明明都认识，在文中就是理解不了其意思。
近年高考真题中，不仅阅读理解出现了大量的熟词生义，完形填空，七选五以及听力也出现大量的熟词生义。
所以词汇的学习和集中记忆迫在眉睫。
最好学习词汇的方法就是从真题中学习。
以下内容主要以2021年真题为例，练习熟词生义，以及总结了2021年高考真题阅读理解中常考词汇。
【重要考向】一、高考真题阅读熟词生义练习；二、高考真题阅读常考词汇；考向一1. 【2021新高考全国卷1阅读理解C】Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feedincreasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat (栖息地).n.房屋；住一屋的人；机构；议院；观众；听众；黄道十二宫之一v.给…房子住；储存(某物)；容纳；藏有1.【2020北京卷阅读理解A】Lancom cares about you and addresses your individual learning type.n.住址；网址；电子邮箱地址；称呼；致词；讲话；演讲；谈吐v.称呼；发表演说；提出；写地址；处理2. 【2021年新高考全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解B】I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draftwind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off thev.站立；忍受；位于；停滞n.站立；货摊；停顿；看台; 架子3.【2021浙江卷1月阅读理解】might be on the train he saw in front of him — so he got on.v.决定；判断；断定4. 【2021浙江卷1月阅读理解】well as lost opportunities (机会) for children to get to know their local surroundings.adv.相等地；同样地；平等地5. 【2021浙江卷1月阅读理解】The scientists discovered this by following groups of chimps in Uganda, and examining more than 5,000 incidents of these meaningful exchanges.n.电影；薄膜；胶卷vt.把... 拍成电影；给... 覆上一薄层；拍照片vi.变朦胧；拍摄（电影）6.【2021浙江卷1月阅读理解】vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守；关于；涉及n.尊敬；敬重；关系；方面n.（复）respects: 敬意；问候7.【2021浙江卷1月阅读理解】In one case, a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signalling: “Climb on me.”n.信号；标志v.(发信号)显著的8. 【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解A】into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. v. 使(液体)连续流出；倾倒v.不断涌向，涌现9.【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解A】In around 8 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’scontemporary design.v. 通知，告诉对…….有影响10. 【2021年全国新高考全国I卷阅读理解B】His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.推导过程：score刻痕，刻线（基本义）→ 刻线记曲子→乐谱（生义）11.【2021年全国新高考全国I卷阅读理解A】bar crawls and karaoke.n.注射；投篮；发射；拍摄；开枪；子弹;少量饮料（尤指少量烈酒）adj.(织物)闪色的；精疲力尽的；完了的12. 【2021年全国新高考全国I卷阅读理解B】His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the scoren.流动；涨潮；流；流量vi.流动；涌出；飘动；流畅，连贯vt.淹没13. 【2021年全国新高考全国I卷阅读理解B】own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.n.键；关键；钥匙；答案adj.关键的；主要的vt.键入；用钥匙锁上；为... 调音14. 【2021年全国新高考全国I卷阅读理解B】But like all performances, there are moments when things goto fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”n.草稿；草图；汇票；征兵；气流（此处为冷风）vt.起草；征兵；选秀adj.酝酿中的15.【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解A】accommodated around 250,000 people.n.马戏团；马戏表演；竞技场；广场16. 【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解A】For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by theofficial stadium websites.n.情形；状态；国家；州；政府adj.国家的；州的；国事礼仪的v.陈述；声明；说明；规定；公布17. 【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解A】All these stadiums are still functional , still open and still hosting the biggestn.大事；事件；比赛项目；体育比赛18. 【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解B】That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are（using Caller ID would take the fun out of it）.n.观点；看法；要点；重点；特点；点；地点；小数点；尖端；岬角；海角；意义；目标；分数；(罗盘上的)方位点；(温度的)点；插座；(字体)磅值；发展的阶段，程度v.指；指向；朝向；瞄准；灰泥或水泥勾（某物）的砖缝19. 【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解B】Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.n.声音；嗓音；[语]语态；发言权；意见vt.表达；[语]发音；[音]调音20. 【2020北京卷阅读理解A】language learning tools possible.n.房屋；住一屋的人；机构；议院；观众；听众；黄道十二宫之一v.给…房子住；储存(某物)；容纳；藏有21. 【2020北京卷阅读理解A】Our courses, totalling 20,000 hours of content in 20 different languages, guarantee you language skills you can use right away.adj.总的；全体的；完全的n.总数；合计v.共计；总计22. 【2021全国甲卷阅读理解七选五】It's the best way to get rid of your used clothes, score clothes from your friends, and have a party all at the same time.vt.得分；获胜；刻划；划线；批评；给... 谱曲；得到手，买到手n.得分；刻痕；二十；乐谱vi.得分；记分；得胜23.【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解七选五】the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.v. 骑马; 乘坐24.【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解七选五】of that awkwardness the most.n. 重量; 重担，压力25.【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解七选五】If you are the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with.v. 移开，免职; 使.....离开26. 【2021年全国新高考全国I卷七选五】v.消耗；吃喝；毁灭27. 【2021年全国乙卷阅读理解七选五】faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give thehost a compliment（赞扬）.n.杀人者；凶手；致命物；消灭…者；棘手的事；迷人的人；精彩的事物考向二2021新高考全国卷阅读理解A1.pricey2.security3.recommendation4.affordable5.atmosphere6.bonus7.shot 8.rooftop 9.furnishing10.staff 11.provide 12.require13.charge 14.inconveniently1.pricey adj.昂贵的；过分昂贵的2.security n.安全；保证；证券；债券；抵押；防护措施3. recommendation n.推荐；建议4.affordable adj.支付得起的；不太昂贵的5.atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛；气压6.bonus n.红利；意外所得之物；奖金；【篮】追加罚篮7.shot n.注射；投篮；发射；拍摄；开枪；子弹adj.(织物)闪色的；精疲力尽的；完了的8.rooftop n.屋顶9.furnishing n.供给(装备)10.staff n.员工；全体人员；全体职员；拐杖；杆；棒；五线谱vt.配备员工11.provide v.供给；提供；准备；规定；抚养12.require v.要求；需要；命令；规定13.charge n.责任；电荷；指控；费用；照顾vi.要价；充电；向前冲，冲锋；记在账上vt.控诉；赊帐；给…充电；委以重任；归罪于；装填（炸药等）14.inconveniently adv.不方便地2021年3月高考天津卷2021年3月高考天津卷阅读理解A1. delivery2. disabilities3. suburban4. applicant5. license6. access7. provide 8. donate 9. equipment10. furniture 11. sort 12. candidate13. submit 14. vacancy 15. require16. available 17. initial 18. session19. accommodation 20. involve1. delivery n.传递；交付；递送；分娩；转让；演讲姿态；投球2. disabilities n.无力；无能；残疾；不利条件3. suburban adj.市郊的；郊区的4. applicant n.申请人5. license n.许可证；执照；特许vt.发许可证给；特许6. access n.入口；通道n.接近(的机会)；使用之权vt.进入；(电脑)存取7. provide v.供给；提供；准备；规定；抚养8. donate v.捐赠；捐献9. equipment n.设备；装备；器材10. furniture n.家具；设备，装置；床罩；必要的附属品；【会计】家俬11. sort n.种类；某一种人v.整理；分类；处理；安排妥当12. candidate n.候选人；应试者13. submit vt.使服从；使屈服；提交；递交；认为vi.屈从14. vacancy n.空缺；空白；失神15. require v.要求；需要；命令；规定16. available adj.可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的；<贬>【政】有资格的，适合的17. initial n.(词)首字母adj.开始的；最初的；字首的vt.签姓名的首字母于18. session n.会议；会期；开庭期；学期；一段时间19. accommodation n.膳宿；和解；住处；适应20. involve vt.包含；使忙于；牵涉；使卷入；使陷入2021年3月高考天津卷阅读理解B1. dusty2. surface3. emerge4. tank5. destruction6. scream7. documentary 8. poignancy 9. tough10. transform 11. process 12. theory13. define 14. prove 15. survive16. treasure1. dusty adj.满是灰尘的2. surface n.表面；外表；平面adj.表面的；肤浅的vt.在... 上加表层；使... 成平面vi.浮到水面；显露；在表面工作3. emerge vi.浮现；(由某种状态)脱出；(事实)显现出来4. tank n.箱；罐；槽；贮水池；坦克vt.把... 储于槽中5. destruction n.破坏；毁灭6. scream n.尖叫声v.尖叫；（指风﹑机器等）发出大而尖的声音7. documentary n.纪录片adj.纪实的；文件形式的8. poignancy n.辛酸事；尖锐9. tough adj.强硬的；棘手的，难办的；艰苦的；严厉的；牢固的，强壮的；坚强的，坚韧的adv.以强硬的态度；强硬地，顽强地n.暴徒; 恶棍10. transform vt.改变；转换vi.改变；变形；变态11. process n.工序；过程v.加工；处理；起诉；列队前进12. theory n.学说；理论；原理；意见13. define v.规定；限定；定义；解释14. prove v.证明；检验；结果是；发酵15. survive vt.幸免于难；存活；艰难度过；比... 活得长vi.活着；继续存在16. treasure n.财富；宝物vt.珍藏；珍视2021年3月高考天津卷阅读理解C1. trial2. anxiety3. procedure4. inspire5. department6. conduct7. consciousness 8. modified 9. imaginary10. disassociate 11. establish 12. sensation13. associate 14. creativity 15. appeal16. wildfire 17. staff 18. reputation19. assist 20. reflect 21. enthusiasm22. criticism 23. communicate 24. standard1. trial n.审讯；试验；试用；尝试；预赛或选拔赛；讨厌的事；惹麻烦的人v.测试2. anxiety n.焦虑；担心；渴望3. procedure n.程序；手续；步骤4. inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；产生；赋予...灵感vi.吸入5. department n.部门；系；科；处；局n.知识范围6. conduct n.行为；举动；品行v.引导；指挥；管理vt.导电；传热7. consciousness n.意识；知觉；自觉；觉悟8. modified adj.修改的9. imaginary adj.想象的；虚构的10. disassociate v.使分离11. establish v.建立；确立；创办；安顿12. sensation n.感觉；轰动；激动；知觉13. associate vt.联想；联合n.伙伴；同事；同伴adj.副的；共事的；有联系的n.准学士学位获得者vi.交往14. creativity n.创造力；创造15. appeal n.恳求；呼吁；上诉；吸引力n.(体育比赛中)诉请裁决v.呼吁；有吸引力；求助；诉请16. wildfire n.野火；散布极快的事物；磷火；燃烧剂17. staff n.员工；全体人员；全体职员；拐杖；杆；棒；五线谱vt.配备员工18. reputation n.好名声；声誉，名声，名气19. assist vt.帮助；协助vi.帮助；出席n.帮助；协助；助攻；协助的器械20. reflect v.反映；反射；反省；归咎；显示21. enthusiasm n.热情；热心；热衷的事物22. criticism n.批评；评论23. communicate v.传达；沟通；交流24. standard n.标准；规格；水准；军旗adj.标准的；普通的；规范的；权威的2021年3月高考天津卷阅读理解D1. generalist2. specialist3. expert4. commitment5. occupation 6 drawback7. master 8. pursue 9. responsibility 10. narrow 11. specialty 12. connection 13. enthusiasm 14. perspective 15. superior16. passion 17. related 18. explore19. fascinate 20. structural 21. philosophy 22. expansion 23. interconnectedness 24. universe1. generalist n.通才；多面手2. specialist n.专家；专科医生；专食性动物3. expert n.专家；能手adj.熟练的；内行的4. commitment n.承诺；保证；信奉；献身；委任；交押5. occupation n.职业；占有；消遣；居住6 drawback n.缺点；退税；退款；不利条件；弊7. master n.主人；硕士；专家vt.控制；精通adj.主要的；主人的；精通的8. pursue v.追求；追捕；继续执行；从事9. responsibility n.责任；职责；责任心10. narrow adj.有限的；狭窄的；精密的；度量小的n.海峡；隘路；狭窄部份v.变窄11. specialty n.专业；专长；特别；特产；特性12. connection n.联系；关系；连接；亲戚13. enthusiasm n.热情；热心；热衷的事物14. perspective n.远景；看法；透视adj.透视的15. superior n.上级；高手；上标adj.高傲的；上层的；上好的；出众的16. passion n.激情；热情；酷爱；盛怒17. related adj.相关的；有亲属关系的；属于同一种类的（或组别的）18. explore v.探测；探险；考察；探究19. fascinate vt.使... 入迷；吸引住vi.有吸引力20. structural adj.结构的；构造的；建筑的；建筑用的21. philosophy n.哲学；哲理22. expansion n.膨胀；扩展；扩充23. interconnectedness v.使互相连接；连接24. universe n.宇宙；万物；世界2021高考全国甲卷2021高考全国甲卷阅读理解A1. respected2.standard3.platform4.showcase5.desirable6.annualpetition8.photographerpletely 10.classical 11.wonderfully 12.technique 13.translate 14.achieve 15.centrally 16.foreground mon1. respected adj.尊敬的2.standard n.标准；规格；水准；军旗adj.标准的；普通的；规范的；权威的3.platform n.月台；讲台；平台；站台；(政党的)政纲4.showcase n.(玻璃)陈列柜；显示优点的东西vt.使展示；陈列5.desirable adj.令人满意的；性感的；有吸引力的；值得的；令人向往的n.有吸引力的人或物6.annual adj.每年的；年度的；一年生的n.年刊；一年生植物petition n.竞争；比赛8.photographer n.摄影师pletely adv.完全地；十分地；全然10.classical adj.古典的；权威的；传统的；正统的11.wonderfully adv.绝妙地；极佳地；惊人的12.technique n.技术；技巧；技能13.translate v.翻译；解释；转移；调动14.achieve v.完成；达到；实现15.centrally adv.在中心；主要地16.foreground n.前景；最显著的位置mon adj.常见的；共同的；普通的；平常的；平凡的；粗俗的n.公地；平民；普通；公园2021高考全国甲卷阅读理解B1.breeding2.creature3.reserve4.delighted5.especially6.section7.absolutely 8.explore 9.fantastic10.adorable 11.female 12.candidate13.population 14.drop 15.critically16.controversial 17.ambitious 18.condition19.sensitive1.breeding n.生养；教养；抚养；繁殖；血统；育种2.creature n.生物；动物；人3.reserve vt.保留；预订；延期n.候补；预备品；贮存n.含蓄；克制4.delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的v.快乐；喜悦5.especially adv.特别；尤其6.section n.部分；部门；章节；区域；断面；剖面图；零件；路段；切开v.划分；切开7.absolutely adv.完全地；绝对地；[语]独立地int.（表示赞同）完全正确，一点没错8.explore v.探测；探险；考察；探究9.fantastic adj.极好的；巨大的；奇异的；难以置信的；幻想的10.adorable adj.值得崇敬的；可爱的11.female adj.女性的；雌性的n.女性；雌性动物；[植]雌株12.candidate n.候选人；应试者13.population n.人口；(全体)居民；群体14.drop vt.落下；跌倒；下降；放弃；漏掉；断绝关系n.滴；微量；减少；滴状物15.critically adv.批评性地；爱挑剔地；重要地；危急地16.controversial adj.有争议的；引起争论的17.ambitious adj.有雄心的；野心勃勃的；有抱负的18.condition n.条件；情况v.训练；决定；以... 为条件；护理（头发）19.sensitive adj.灵敏的；敏感的；感光的；易受伤害的；善解人意的n.敏感的人2021高考全国甲卷阅读理解C1.except2.endless3.trick4.skateboard5.recently6.glance7.disappointed 8.disagreement 9.relive10.convey 11.belonging1.except prep.除了... 之外conj.除非；除了... 之外；若不是vt.除；除外2.endless adj.无止境的；没完没了的3.trick n.诡计；花招；把戏；诀窍vt.欺骗；戏弄adj.有诡计的；有阴谋的4.skateboard n.溜冰板(一种装有滑轮的椭圆形滑板)v.滑滑板5.recently adv.最近6.glance v.扫视；匆匆一看；一瞥；反光；闪烁；掠过n.一瞥；扫视7.disappointed adj.失望的8.disagreement n.不合；争论；不一致9.relive v.再生；再次经历10.convey vt.表达；传达；运输；转移11.belonging n.[常用复数]所有物；行李；亲密关系；附属品2021高考全国甲卷阅读理解D1.genius2.humankind3.symbol4.intelligent5.victor6.standard7.admission 8.contribution 9.unacknowledged 10.reject 11.publish 12.belief13.avoid 14.planet 15.afford16.discouraged 17.absolutely 18.constant19.position 20.appearance 21.determine 22.creativity 23.perseverance 24.unfair25.objective 26.conservative 27.strict28.influence 29.improve 30.discrimination 31.concept 32.acceptance1.genius n.天才；天赋2.humankind n.(总称)人类3.symbol n.符号；象征；标志4.intelligent adj.聪明的；智能的5.victor n.胜利者6.standard n.标准；规格；水准；军旗adj.标准的；普通的；规范的；权威的7.admission n.承认；入会费；许可8.contribution n.贡献；捐款(赠)；投稿9.unacknowledged adj.不被人承认的；未意识到的；未答复的；未得赏识的；未得回敬的10.reject vt.拒绝；排斥；驳回；丢弃n.不合格产品；被拒之人11.publish v.出版；发行；公开发表12.belief n.信念；信仰；相信13.avoid vt.避免；逃避；[律]使无效；撤销14.planet n.行星15.afford v.花费得起；能够做；承担得起(后果)；提供；给予16.discouraged adj.泄气的17.absolutely adv.完全地；绝对地；[语]独立地int.（表示赞同）完全正确，一点没错18.constant adj.不变的；经常的n.常数；恒量19.position n.位置；职位；立场；状态vt.安置；定位20.appearance n.出现；露面；外貌；外表；出场21.determine v.决定；决心；确定；测定22.creativity n.创造力；创造23.perseverance n.不屈不挠；毅力；坚韧不拔24.unfair adj.不公平的；(商业上)不正当的25.objective adj.客观的；真实的；宾语的n.目标；目的；[物]物镜；[语]宾语26.conservative adj.保守的；守旧的n.保守派(党)；保守的人27.strict adj.严格的；精确的；完全的28.influence v.影响；感染；<美俚>在(饮料)中加烈酒n.影响力；影响；权势；势力；有影响的人(或事物)29.improve vt.改善；改进；提高vi.变得更好；改进30.discrimination n.歧视；鉴赏力；辨别31.concept n.观念；概念；想法32.acceptance n.认可；同意；承兑；接受（礼物、邀请、建议等）2021年6月高考浙江卷2021年6月高考浙江卷阅读理解A1.particular2.admiration3.respect4.inspire5.scholarship6.appearance7.uphill edy 9.distinguish10.dramatic 11.presence 12.financial13.content 14.thrilled 15.curiosity16.retire 17.determination 18.desire19.remarkable 20.eager 21.direct22.avoid 23.dramatic 24.focus1.particular adj.特定的；专指的；特殊的；特别的；挑剔的n.详情；细节2.admiration n.钦佩；赞赏3.respect vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守；关于；涉及n.尊敬；敬重；关系；方面n.（复）respects: 敬意；问候4.inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；产生；赋予...灵感vi.吸入5.scholarship n.奖学金；学问；学识6.appearance n.出现；露面；外貌；外表；出场7.uphill adv.上坡地；向上地adj.上坡的；向上的；费力的n.上坡edy n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件9.distinguish vt.区别；辨认；使显著10.dramatic adj.戏剧性的；引人注目的；给人深刻印象的；激动人心的dramatics: n.；戏剧作品；戏剧艺术；戏剧性的行为11.presence n.出席；存在；到场；【生】存在度12.financial adj.金融的；财政的；<非正式>有钱的13.content n.内容；目录；含量adj.满足的；满意的vt.使... 满足；使... 安心14.thrilled n.激动；引起激动的事物；震颤（医学）v.(使)激动；感到紧张15.curiosity n.好奇心；好奇；稀奇的人或物16.retire v.退休；撤退；离去；就寝；主动退出比赛；收回（货币）；赎回（票据）n.退休，退职17.determination n.决心；测定；规定；(正式)决定；定位18.desire n.渴望；愿望；欲望v.渴望；向往；要求19.remarkable adj.非凡的；值得注意的；显著的；异常的；卓越的20.eager adj.热切的；渴望的21.direct adj.直接的；笔直的；坦白的v.对准；指挥；指示；命令22.avoid vt.避免；逃避；[律]使无效；撤销23.dramatic adj.戏剧性的；引人注目的；给人深刻印象的；激动人心的dramatics: n.；戏剧作品；戏剧艺术；戏剧性的行为24.focus n.焦点；焦距；中心v.（使）集中；聚集2021年6月高考浙江卷阅读理解Banization2.counter3.attach4.appoint5.documentmon7.evidence 8.annoy 9.advocate10.documentary 11.predict 12.delay13.confirmanization n.机构；组织adj.有组织的2.counter n.柜台；筹码；计数器；反驳adj.相反的adv.与…相反地v.反对；反击3.attach v.附上；系上；贴上；使依附；使附属；使附着4.appoint v.任命；委派；指定；约定5.document n.文件；公文；文档vt.记载；(用文件等)证明mon adj.常见的；共同的；普通的；平常的；平凡的；粗俗的n.公地；平民；普通；公园7.evidence n.证据；证词；根据；迹象v.证明；证实8.annoy v.使恼怒；使烦恼；骚扰9.advocate v.提倡；主张n.拥护者；提倡者；律师；辩护者10.documentary n.纪录片adj.纪实的；文件形式的11.predict v.预言；预报；预知；预测12.delay v.耽搁；推迟；延误n.耽搁；延期；推迟13.confirm v.证实；批准；确定2021年6月高考浙江卷阅读理解C1.impression2.annoyed3.distinguish4.facial5.expression6.random7.conclude 8.explanation 9.exposure10.diverse 11.method 12.adopt13.major 14.limitation1.impression n.印象；感觉；模仿n.印迹；印刷2.annoyed adj.恼怒的；气恼的3.distinguish vt.区别；辨认；使显著4.facial adj.脸部的；面部的n.美容5.expression n.表情；表示；表达；词句；措辞；表现；挤压6.random adj.任意的；随机的；随意的n.随意；任意adv.随机地7.conclude vt.推断出；缔结；使结束vi.结束；总结；作决定；作协议8.explanation n.解释；说明9.exposure n.暴露；揭露；胶片；曝光时间；(在电视、报纸等媒体上的)亮相；挨冻10.diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的11.method n.方法；条理n.类函数；类成员函数（计算机）12.adopt v.采用；收养；接受13.major adj.较多的；主要的；严重的；(音乐)大调的n.成年人；主修（科目）；陆军少校；举足轻重者v.主修14.limitation n.限制；限度；缺点2021高考全国乙卷2021高考全国乙卷阅读理解A1. ancient2.remain3.stadiumrm5.contemporary6.entrancepare 8.accommodate 9.regulation 10.mention 11.desire 12.tend13.soccer 14.supply 15.permanent 16.capacity 17.updated 18.functional 19.architect1. ancient adj.古老的；古代的n.古人2. remain v.剩余；逗留；留下；依然；保持n.剩余物；遗迹；残骸3.stadium n.体育场；运动场；[生]期rm v.通知；告诉；使熟悉；告发；赋特征于5.contemporary adj.同时代的；当代的n.同时代的人；同龄人6.entrance n.入口；进入；登场；进入权vt.使入迷；使狂喜pare v.比较；对比；比喻n.比较；对照8.accommodate vt.供给住宿；使适应；容纳；提供；顾及；调解vi.适应；调节9.regulation n.管理；规章；规则adj.规定的10.mention vt.提到；说起n.提及；说起11.desire n.渴望；愿望；欲望v.渴望；向往；要求12.tend v.趋向；易于；朝向v.照料；照管13.soccer n.足球，英式足球14.supply n.供应；补给；贮备vt.供应；提供；补充15.permanent adj.永久的；持久的n.<口> 烫发16.capacity n.容量；容积；能力；职位；资格17.updated adj.更新的；适时的18.functional adj.功能的；实用的；起作用的n.【数】泛函19.architect n.建筑师n.【喻】缔造者；创造者2021高考全国乙卷阅读理解B1.practically2.security3.emergency4.category5.makeup6.generation7.convenient 8.attached 9.delivery10.popularity 11.major 12.functionplex 14.admit 15.argue16.remark 17.identity 18.expense1.practically adv.实际上；几乎；简直2.security n.安全；保证；证券；债券；抵押；防护措施3.emergency n.突发事件；紧急状态adj.应急的；紧急的；备用的4.category n.种类；类别；范畴5.makeup n.化妆品；组成；体格；性格；补充；<美>补考；[印]排版6.generation n.代；（产品类型的）代；产生；繁殖7.convenient adj.便利的；方便的8.attached adj.附加的；附属的；依恋的v.附上；系上；贴上；使依附；使附属；使附着（动词attach的过去式和过去分词）9.delivery n.传递；交付；递送；分娩；转让；演讲姿态；投球10.popularity n.普及；流行；名望；受欢迎11.major adj.较多的；主要的；严重的；(音乐)大调的n.成年人；主修（科目）；陆军少校；举足轻重者v.主修12.function n.职务；功能；函数；重大聚会；应变量，有相关关系者；取决于vi.运行；起作用plex adj.复杂的；合成的；复合的n.综合体；复合体；[医]综合症状；[心]情结14.admit vt.承认；允许进入；给…进入的权利；容纳vi.承认；允许进入；允许15.argue v.说服；争论；辩论16.remark n.评论；备注；注意v.评论；注意到17.identity n.一致；身份；特征18.expense n.费用；花费；代价2021高考全国乙卷阅读理解C1.ecosystem2.straw3.massive4.sculpture5.garbage6.appearance7.recently 8.illustrate 9.statistic10.pressure 11.footprint 12.artwork13.beautify 14.attention 15.reduce16.explain 17.substitute 18.disturbing19.refreshing 20.challenging 21.opinion22.contemporary 23.responsibility 24.demand25.transform1.ecosystem n.生态系统2.straw n.稻草；吸管；麦杆；不值钱的东西adj.用稻草做的；麦杆色的；无价值的；像稻草人的；非正式民意测验所发现的3.massive adj.巨大的；大量的；大规模的；大范围的；严重的4.sculpture n.雕塑；雕刻v.雕刻；雕塑；刻蚀；当雕刻师5.garbage n.垃圾；废物；食物残渣6.appearance n.出现；露面；外貌；外表；出场7.recently adv.最近8.illustrate vt.说明；（为书）作插图；图解vi.举例说明；发亮9.statistic n.统计数值10.pressure n.压强；压力；压迫v.施压11.footprint n.脚印；足迹12.artwork n.艺术品；美术品；(总称）插图13.beautify v.美化；变美；修饰14.attention n.注意；注意力；照料；留心；关怀；(口令)立正15.reduce v.减少；缩小；使落魄；简化；还原16.explain v.说明；解释17.substitute n.代用品；代替者；替补队员vt.代替；用... 代替；代以18.disturbing adj.烦扰的；担心的；令人不安的19.refreshing adj.提神的；新鲜宜人的；与众不同的动词refresh的现在分词形式.20.challenging adj.挑战性的；有吸引力的21.opinion n.意见；主张；看法；判断22.contemporary adj.同时代的；当代的n.同时代的人；同龄人23.responsibility n.责任；职责；责任心24.demand n.要求；需求v.要求；查问；需要25.transform vt.改变；转换vi.改变；变形；变态2021高考全国乙卷阅读理解D1.interviewer2.annoyed3.coworkingment5.struck6.typically7.approach8.various9.participant plete 11.creative 12.randomly 13.divide 14.expose 15.background 16.statistically 17.insignificant 18.similar 19.outperform 20.response 21.actually 22.interrupt 23.pattern 24.imagination 25.conversation 26.interaction 27.process 28.freedom 29.concentrate 30.atmosphere 31.encourage 32.promote 33.privacy 34.constant 35.restriction 36.professional 37.published1.interviewer n.采访者；接见者；（面试时的）主考官2.annoyed adj.恼怒的；气恼的3.coworkingment n.注释；评论；闲话v.评论；注释5.struck v.打；撞；罢工；划燃（动词strike的6.typically adv.典型地；代表性地；通常，一般；不出所料地7.approach v.靠近；接近；接洽；要求；达到；动手处理n.途径；方法；接近；接洽；要求；路径；进场着陆；相似的事物8.various adj.各种各样的9.participant n.参与者plete adj.完整的；完成的；彻底的vt.完成；使完美；使圆满；填（表格等）11.creative adj.创造的，创造性的；创作的；产生的，引起…的（后接of）12.randomly adv.任意地；随便地；胡乱地13.divide vt.划分；隔开；分割；[数]除vi.分裂；分开n.分水岭；分歧；分14.expose vt.揭露；使曝光；使面临；使暴露15.background n.背景；经历；幕后；后景vt.提供背景16.statistically adv.统计上地；统计学地17.insignificant adj.无关紧要的；可忽略的；不重要的；无用的18.similar adj.类似的19.outperform v.优于；超额完成；过度执行20.response n.反应；回答；响应；答复21.actually adv.实际上；事实上；竟然（表示惊讶）22.interrupt v.打断；打扰；中断；阻碍n.[计算机]中断23.pattern n.模式；图案；典范；式样v.以图案装饰；仿造；模仿24.imagination n.想象；想象力；空想；幻想25.conversation n.谈话；会话26.interaction n.相互作用；相互影响；互动交流27.process n.工序；过程v.加工；处理；起诉；列队前进28.freedom n.自由；直率；特许，特权29.concentrate v.专心；集中；浓缩n.浓缩物30.atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛；气压31.encourage vt.鼓励；促进；支持32.promote vt.促进；提升；升迁；发起；促销，推销33.privacy n.隐居；隐私；秘密；私生活34.constant adj.不变的；经常的n.常数；恒量35.restriction n.限制；约束36.professional adj.职业的；专业的；专门的n.专业人员37.published v.出版；发行；公开发表2021新高考全国（课标）卷2021新高考全国卷阅读理解A1.pricey2.security3.recommendation4.affordable5.atmosphere6.bonus7.shot 8.rooftop 9.furnishing10.staff 11.provide 12.require13.charge 14.inconveniently1.pricey adj.昂贵的；过分昂贵的2.security n.安全；保证；证券；债券；抵押；防护措施3. recommendation n.推荐；建议4.affordable adj.支付得起的；不太昂贵的5.atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛；气压6.bonus n.红利；意外所得之物；奖金；【篮】追加罚篮7.shot n.注射；投篮；发射；拍摄；开枪；子弹adj.(织物)闪色的；精疲力尽的；完了的8.rooftop n.屋顶9.furnishing n.供给(装备)10.staff n.员工；全体人员；全体职员；拐杖；杆；棒；五线谱vt.配备员工11.provide v.供给；提供；准备；规定；抚养12.require v.要求；需要；命令；规定13.charge n.责任；电荷；指控；费用；照顾vi.要价；充电；向前冲，冲锋；记在账上vt.控诉；赊帐；给…充电；委以重任；归罪于；装填（炸药等）14.inconveniently adv.不方便地2021新高考全国卷阅读理解B1.trained2.instrument3.require4.repeat5.onstage6.indicate7.draft 8.concert 9.entire10.demanding 11.recognize 12.ignore13.audience1.trained adj.训练过的2.instrument n.仪器；乐器；工具；器械v.用器械（或仪器）装备；向…提交文书3.require v.要求；需要；命令；规定4.repeat n.重复；反复v.重复；复述adj.重复的；反复的5.onstage adj.台上的；台上演出的；舞台表演区的adv.在台上；在舞台表演区6.indicate v.指示；象征；显示；暗示，预示v.表明；指明7.draft n.草稿；草图；汇票；征兵vt.起草；征兵；选秀adj.酝酿中的8.concert n.音乐会；一致；和谐vt.协定；协同安排vi.合作9.entire adj.全部的；完整的；全面的10.demanding adj.要求多的；吃力的11.recognize vt.承认；认出；意识到；表示感激；识别12.ignore vt.忽视；不理；不顾13.audience n.听众；观众；读者；倾听；拥护者；正式会见2021新高考全国卷阅读理解C1.continent2.astonishing3.variety4.precious5.resource6.decimate7.handful 8.overly 9.ambitious 10.house 11.waterfowl 12.destruction13.vital 14.survival 15.annually16.purchase 17.political 18.cartoonist19.appoint 20.inclusion 21.available22.generation 23.habitat 24.conservation25.initiate 26.decline 27.export28.acquire 29.distribute 30.migratory31.refuge1.continent n.大陆；洲；(the Continent)欧洲大陆2. astonishing adj.惊人的3.variety n.多样；种类；多样化n.杂耍4.precious adj.宝贵的；珍贵的；矫揉造作的adv.极其n.<口>宝贝，心爱的人5.resource n.资源；机敏；才略；寄托；消遣6.decimate v.毁掉大部分；大量杀死；使骤减7.handful n.一把；少数；<非>难控制的人；棘手之事8.overly adv.过度地；极度地9.ambitious adj.有雄心的；野心勃勃的；有抱负的10.house n.房屋；住一屋的人；机构；议院；观众；听众；黄道十二宫之一v.给…房子住；储存(某物)；容纳；藏有11.waterfowl n.水鸟；水禽12.destruction n.破坏；毁灭13.vital adj.至关重要的；有活力的；生死攸关的14.survival n.幸存；幸存者；生存；残存物，幸存物；【人类学】(失去原有意义、作用的)残存文化特征15.annually adv.每年；年年16.purchase vt.购买n.购买；购买的物品17.political adj.政治的；政治上的；政党的；人事的；争权夺利的18.cartoonist n.漫画家19.appoint v.任命；委派；指定；约定20.inclusion n.包含21.available adj.可利用的；可得到的；有空的；有效的；<贬>【政】有资格的，适合的22.generation n.代；（产品类型的）代；产生；繁殖23.habitat n.栖息地；产地24.conservation n.保存；保护；守恒；节约25.initiate vt.开始；创始；启蒙；介绍加入n.创始人adj.新加入的；启蒙的26.decline v.下降；减少；变弱；拒绝；倾斜n.衰微；跌落；晚年27.export n.输出；出口；输出品；输出存储器的信息v.输出；出口；带走，运走；从存储器输出信息28.acquire vt.获得；学到；取得29.distribute v.分配；散发；分布30.migratory adj.迁移的；流浪的31.refuge n.避难；避难所；庇护v.庇护；避难2021新高考全国卷阅读理解D1.popularization2.original3.makeup4.character5.motivation6.mental7.stability 8.optimism 9.accurately10.potential 11.victim 12.moral13.overall 14.publicity 15.beneficial16.positive 17.aspect 18.promote19.well-being 20.adaptively 21.continuing22.appeal 23.desirable 24.excite25.scholarly 26.perspective 27.measure28.mention 29.clarify 30.prediction31.attitude 32.favorable 33.intolerant34.expectation 35.application1.popularization n.通俗化；平易化；普及2.original adj.原始的；最初的；有独创性的；原版的n.原版；真品；怪人；有独创性的人n.起源3.makeup .化妆品；组成；体格；性格；补充；<美>补考；[印]排版4.character n.个性；品质；字符；人物；名誉；地位adj.[剧](角色)代表某一特性的5.motivation n.动机；动力；刺激；积极性。
高考阅读理解必备高考英语熟词生义500词例释及练习答案（2）
高考阅读理解必备高考英语熟词生义500词例释及练习答案（2）C65. can （熟义：能）Mother cans fruit．n．罐头vt．做成罐头66. capital 熟义： n. 首都，首府；资本Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. adj. 极严重的，根本的67．cause （熟义：n．起因，v．引起）The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace．联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。
We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n．事业68. celebrate 熟义： vt. 庆祝He celebrated her for her courage. vt. 称颂，赞扬69．chance （熟义：机会）There is a chance that I will see him．n．可能性We chanced to be out when she called．v．碰巧70. check 熟义： vt. 检查We should check the spread of the disease. vt. 阻止，制止71..choice 熟义： n. 选择Some of his remarks are really choice. adj. 斟酌得当的72. civil 熟义：adj. 公民的，国内的He is a civil person. adj. 有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的73. class 熟义：n. 班级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n. 阶级，阶层，等级74. climate 熟义： n. 气候The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. n. 风气；思潮；倾向cloudy 熟义：adj. 阴天的，多云的Who did it still remains cloudy. adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的75. coach 熟义：n. 教练She coached me in English. v. 辅导，指导76. command 熟义： v. 命令，指挥His bravery commanded our respect. .v. 博得，赢得contains v. 制服；抑制77. contain 熟义： v. 含有，包含；克制The man was later contained by the police. v. 制服He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt. 抑制78. count 熟义：n/v 计算，数There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt. 包括It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt. 重要，有价值She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt. 视为，以为79. couple 熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. v. 连接，联合（餐车与最后一节车相连）80. come back①重新流行②顶嘴③回想起来（熟义：回来）Do you think long dresses will ever come back？你认为长裙子还会再流行吗？He came back at her with a nasty remark．他以恶毒的语言回击她。
阅读理解要拿高分,就靠高考常考熟词生义(3)(含详细例句)
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义（3）97. fail （熟义：失败，不及格）生义：（1）不足Our water supply failed．我们供水不足了。
（2）衰退，衰弱He is failing in health/His health is failing.他的健康在衰弱。
（3）未能He never fails to write to his mother every month.他从来不忘记每月写信给他的母亲。
98.family n．子女（熟义：家）生义：子女Has he any family？他有子女吗？99．fan（熟义：扇子）生义：狂热者，迷，粉丝The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails．这位著名影星没有时间处理影迷的来信。
100. figure 熟义：数字, 人像；画像;图；图表the great figures of history 历史上的伟大人物生义：领会, 懂得We must figure out how to solve the problem. 我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法。
I couldn't figure out who the lady with the sunglasses was.我想不出那位戴墨镜的夫人是谁。
(figure out算出；了解)He figured the whole scheme at once. 他马上就懂得了整个计划。
101. flood（熟义：洪水）生义：n．大量的东西；vt．大量而来，充满I received a flood of letters this morning．今天早上我收到了大量的信。
102.fire（熟义：n.火）v.开除=dismissHe was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
阅读理解要拿高分,就靠高考常考熟词生义(2)(含详细例句)
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义（2）76. date熟义：日期生义：（1）起始于(某时期) date back to / date from（2）男女之间的约会;约会的对象;与…约会She is my date.她跟我有约会。
77. develop 熟义：发展生义：(1)冲洗(胶片,相片等)develop films /photos冲洗胶卷(2)形成develop a disease 得病develop a habit 逐渐形成一个习惯78. draw 熟义：画图生义：吸引；拉；抽draw a curtain across a window 把窗帘拉上draw a sword拔出刀draw water from the well从井中把水抽出来draw a lesson吸取教训draw 20 dollars from the bank从银行提取20美元The game was drawn.比赛打成了平手The teams draw.两队不分胜负。
The game ended in a draw.比赛不分胜负 (平局)79. due与to 连用熟义：due to …因为；由…引起；由于生义：（1）预定到达Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达。
Your report is due tomorrow.你的报告应于明天交。
（2）（票据等）到期的，应付给的a bill due today 今天应付款的帐单When is the rent due? 房租应于何时支付。
（3）应有的，应得的，正当的give due consideration to... 给予应有的考虑This great deal of money is due to you. 这一大笔款是你应得的。
80. damage熟义：v/n 损坏生义：n.赔偿金He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company.他向出租车公司索赔7000美元。
高中英语2024届高考阅读完形熟词生义词汇(共100个)
高考英语阅读完形熟词生义词汇1.agree with (熟义：同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)2.back (熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)3.cost(熟义：vt.花费；值……)His careless driving cost him his life.[vt.使失去(生命、健康等)]4.cover(熟义：v.覆盖)Here is ￡5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)5.book(熟义：n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)6.course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)7.cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.(adj.生气的)8.case(熟义：n.情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例；案例)9.chance(熟义：n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)10.charge(熟义：v.索价，收费；指控，控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)11.clean(熟义：adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地；完全地)12.damage(熟义：v.& n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.[n.赔偿金(复数)＝compensation] 13.desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃，离弃)14.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？(v.冲印)develop a habit(v.逐渐形成)Most of the plants developed the disease.[v.患(病)]15.drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.[v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事)]16.divorce(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离；使脱离)17.draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral are we to draw from the story？(v.获得，取得，推断出)18.date(熟义：n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)19.express(熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？(n.快车)20.encourage(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)22.explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I'm about to explode！He broke my violin.(v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆)23.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed.(v.不足；缺乏)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退，衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand.(v.未能)Words failed him.(vt.使失望；有负于)24.film(熟义：n.电影)I'll buy a roll of film to take pictures.(n.胶卷)25.fill(熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need.(vt.满足)26.fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.细微的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.(n.罚款)27.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature.(adj.和……格格不入)28.form(熟义：vt.形成)I can not form an opinion about it.(vt.想出)29.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I'll shoot.(v.不许动)30.fly(熟义：v.飞；飞翔 n.苍蝇)The children flew to meet their mother.(v.疾驰；疾行)31.fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)32.gain(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don't worry.My watch gains.We still have time.[vt.(钟表)快]The car gained speed gradually.[vt.增加(速度、重量)]33.given(熟义：v.被给予)Given the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation.(prep.考虑到)ern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.(vt.影响；支配)35.grow up(熟义：长大；成熟)A warm friendship grew up between the two men.(逐渐发展；形成)36.hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)37.ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.(adj.& adv.坏的/地)38.interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.(n.利益；股份)39.invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.(v.捏造，虚构)40.invite(熟义：v.邀请)Don't leave the window open—it's inviting thieves to enter.(v.吸引)The dishes are really inviting.(adj.诱人的)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)42.jam(熟义：n.果酱)He jammed four apples into his pocket.(vt.塞进)The accident has jammed the main road for 2 hours.(vt.堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road.(n.堵塞)43.jump(熟义：v.& n.跳)Last week，the price of goods jumped.(v.大幅度上涨)44.just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)You are a just person.(adj.公正的)45.kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy. I'm just kidding.(v.开玩笑；欺骗)46.kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.[v.消磨(时间)]te(熟义：adj.& adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)48.lift(熟义：v.抬高)Can you give me a lift？(n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.(n.鼓舞)49.lose(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.[vt.(钟表)慢(与gain相对)]50.lot(熟义：n.量，批)It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.(n.场地)st(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.(adj.最不可能的)52.mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的)53.mend(熟义：v.修理；修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation.(v.痊愈；改善)54.message(熟义：n.信息，口信)I'd like to see a film with a message.(n.教益，寓意)55.might(熟义：modal v.或许)I use all my might to open the door.(n.力量)56.multiply(熟义：v.乘，乘以；繁殖)We can multiply our chances of success.(v.成倍增加；迅速增加)57.note(熟义：n.笔记)Learn the notes by heart.(n.台词)I noted that her hands were dirty.(v.注意)58.operate(熟义：vi.运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.(vi.起作用)59.part(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.(v.放弃；卖掉)60.position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What's your position on the problem？(n.立场；观点)61.promise(熟义：v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.(v.预示；使……有可能)62.pronounce(熟义：v.发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal.(v.宣称；宣布；判决)63.put up(熟义：建造；张贴)Could you put me up for the night？(留……住宿)64.rate(熟义：n.比率，速度)These potatoes rate among the best.(被认为，被评价为)65.read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn't read Mother's thoughts at that time.(v.理解；领会)66.reflect(熟义：v.反映；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.[v.沉思；思考(on/upon)]67.round(熟义：prep.& adv.环绕，围着 adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.(n.回合；局；轮) 68.recover(熟义：v.恢复健康；痊愈)He almost fell，but succeeded in recovering himself.(v.恢复；重新控制)69.refresh(熟义：vt.使恢复精力)Her words refreshed my memory.(vt.提醒；提示；使想起；刷新)70.relate(熟义：v.与……有关；相关)I related my adventure to my family.(v.讲述)71.remote(熟义：adj.偏远的；偏僻的)He is a remote relative of mine.(adj.关系较远的；远亲的)72.repair(熟义：v.& n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？(v.补救；弥补)73.respect(熟义：vt.& n.尊敬；敬意)In most respects，the new film is better than the original.(n.方面，细节)74.review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.(vt.回顾)75.safe(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的；不冒险的)76.say(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do？(vt.假定，比方说)77.see(熟义：v.看到)This century has seen two world wars.(vt.有……的经验，经历，体验)78.shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty/blame.(v.承担)79.sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj.中肯的，合理的)80.spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的 v.不吝惜；拨出，抽出)He spared the thief.(v.饶恕；放过)81.spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v.迅速出现；涌出)82.strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.(n.强项，优点，优势)83.study(熟义：v.学习)He likes to meet his friends in his study.(n.书房)84.succeed(熟义：v.成功)Who succeeded Kennedy as President？(v.继承；继任)85.surprise(熟义：vt.使惊讶，使惊奇)Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight.(vt.出其不意地袭击或发现) 86.satisfy(熟义：v.使满意；使满足)She satisfied her hunger with an apple.(v.满足要求或需要等)87.thirsty(熟义：adj.口渴的)The youth are thirsty for knowledge.(adj.渴望的)88.tie(熟义：vt.拴，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.(vi.打成平手)89.twist(熟义：v.使弯曲变形)The road twists and turns along the coast.[v.(道路、河流等)曲折；蜿蜒]90.trouble(熟义：n.困难)He took the trouble to gather the materials for us.(n.辛劳，辛苦)91.travel(熟义：v.& n.旅行)The news traveled fast.(v.以某速度传播)92.undertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can't undertake that you will make a profit.(v.承诺；允诺)93.vote(熟义：n.& v.投票，表决)I vote that we go home.[v.(口语)建议]94.walk(熟义：v.& n.行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)He is walking his dog.(vt.遛)95.wander(熟义：v.漫游；游荡；漫步)Don't wander from the point.(v.离开原处或正道)Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.(v.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差)96.wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(vt.表露，流露，面带)97.weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达……)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！(v.权衡；斟酌) 98.weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？(n.分量，重要性)99.will(熟义：modal v.表将来或意愿)He showed great strength of will.(n.意志力)What did it say in the will？(n.遗嘱)100.word(熟义：n.单词)Word comes that there will be a film this evening.(n.消息，情报)。
高考常考熟词生义(含详细例句)
阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义65. cross 熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字生义： adj.生气的Don't be cross with him---after all, he meant to help. 别生他的气，毕竟，他是想帮忙的。
66. cut熟义：vt砍，割，切生义：vt.伤感情His rude remarks cut me. 他的粗俗的话伤到我了。
67. case 熟义：n.情况，状况生义：n.病例，案例There are three cases of fever in school. 学校有三起发烧案例。
68. casual 熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的生义：adj.临时的He was employed as a casual labourer.他被雇佣为临时工。
69. cater 熟义：v.为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席生义：v.满足需要，迎合TV must cater for many different tastes. 电视必须迎合多种需求。
70. challenge熟义：v.挑战生义：v.对…质疑I challenged the view. 我质疑这个观点。
71. conduct 熟义：v.实施，指挥，做conduct an experiment做实验生义：v.举止，表现He conducted himself far better than expected.他表现得比预期的好得多。
72. consume 熟义：vt.消耗，消费生义：vt.烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood.大火很快就烧毁了这一带的旧木头房子。
74．carry（熟义：搬运，携带）生义：v．持有，带有；刊登Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。
掌握熟词生义 提高英语阅读能力
掌握熟词生义提高英语阅读能力在学习英语阅读的过程中，掌握熟词生义是非常重要的。
熟词生义是指一个单词在不同上下文中的意思可能会有所不同。
而这种现象在英语中非常普遍，遇到这种情况需要我们能够根据上下文来推测单词的具体含义。
这样才能够更好地理解英语文本的意思，提高阅读能力。
下面是一些例子。
1. 例句：The old man spent his days in the garden, tending to his plants.生词：tending熟词义：照顾，照料生词义：管理，维护解释：在这个例句中，tending并不是“照顾”的意思。
在这里，它的意思是“管理，维护”，指老人花时间在花园里维护他的植物。
生词：skeptical熟词义：怀疑的，不相信的生词义：挑剔的，批评的解释：虽然skeptical的意思是“怀疑的，不相信的”，在这个例句中，它暗示了这位记者是一个有批评精神的人，很可能不轻易相信政治家的话。
解释：尽管concise在这个例句中的意思与其常见的含义相同，“简洁的，简明的”，但是我们可以把它看作是“简略的，不详细的”，因为在这个句子中的确需要学生提交一个简略的文章，而非描述详细。
生词：prodded生词义：用力推，促使解释：在这个例句中，prodded的意义是“用力推，促使”，而不是其常见的含义“刺，戳”。
这里暗示了男孩使用棍子煽动火堆，以使它变得更大更热。
生词：lurking熟词义：潜藏，隐藏生词义：徘徊，窥视解释：虽然lurking常常表示潜藏或隐藏，但在这里，它的意义是“徘徊，窥视”，指警察发现了一个可疑人物在小巷里四处逡巡。
总之，通过掌握熟词生义，我们能够更好地读懂英语文本，提高英语阅读的能力和理解度。
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2）阅读理解要拿高分，就靠高考常考熟词生义（
76. date 熟义：日期
生义：（1）起始于（某时期） date back to / date from
（2）男女之间的约会;约会的对象;与⋯约会
She is my date. 她跟我有约会。
77. develop 熟义：发展
生义：
（1）冲洗（胶片, 相片等）
develop films /photos 冲洗胶卷
（2）形成
develop a disease 得病
develop a habit 逐渐形成一个习惯
78. draw 熟义：画图
生义：吸引；拉；抽
draw a curtain across a window 把窗帘拉上
draw a sword 拔出刀
draw water from the well 从井中把水抽出来
draw a lesson 吸取教训
draw 20 dollars from the bank 从银行提取20 美元
The game was drawn. 比赛打成了平手
The teams draw. 两队不分胜负。
The game ended in a draw. 比赛不分胜负（平局）
79. due 与to 连用熟义：due to ⋯因为；由⋯引起；由于生义：
（1）预定到达
Their plane is due in 15 minutes. 他们的飞机预定在15 分钟后到达。
Your report is due tomorrow. 你的报告应于明天交。
（2）（票据等）到期的，应付给的
a bill due today 今天应付款的帐单
When is the rent due? 房租应于何时支付。
（3）应有的，应得的，正当的
give due consideration to... 给予应有的考虑
This great deal of money is due to you. 这一大笔款是你应得的。
80. damage 熟义：v/n 损坏生义：n. 赔偿金
He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company.
他向出租车公司索赔7000 美元。
81. dash 熟义：v. 猛冲
生义：
（1） vt. 急送
Being badly ill, he was dashed /rushed to hospital. 他病得很重，被急忙送往医院。
（2）vt. 催促
His mother dashed him into going to school every day. 他母亲每天催他去上学。
82. dawn 熟义：n 拂晓，v. 破晓，天亮
生义：vt. 开始明白
The truth began to dawn on him. 他开始明白了真相。
83. desert 熟义：n . 沙漠
生义：v. 抛弃，离弃
He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.
他抛妻弃子去了国外84. dismiss 熟义：v. 解雇，开除
生义：vt. 拒绝考虑某人的意观点等
He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. 他只是一笑置之，认为我
的建议不切实际。
85 ．do （熟义：做，制作）
生义：
（1）vi ．可以，行；够了
The shoes won't do for mountain-climbing ．
这鞋不适合爬山。
（2）v. 创造
Practice and determination will do wonders.
实践和决心会创造奇迹。
86. drive v. 驾驶
生义：
（1）v. 迫使
Hunger drove her steal. 饥饿促使她去偷窃。
（2）n. 精力;干劲;冲劲;决心
If you say that someone has drive, you mean they have energy and determination. 如果你说某人有动力，你的意思是他们有精力和决心
87. delicate 熟义：adj. 精巧的，微妙的，脆弱的
生义：adj. 巧妙的
I admired your delicate handling of the situation. 我钦佩你对形势的巧妙处理。
88. deliver 熟义：递送，传递，发表演说，接生
生义：
deliver letters 投递信件
deliver a speech 发表讲话
88.dear （熟义：亲爱的）
生义：昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer. 衣服越来越贵了。
E
89. enjoy （熟义：喜欢）
生义：v ．享有
Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利。
90. employ 雇用
生义：使［采.利］用
employ force 使用武力
Why didn't you employ the new method? 你们为什么不采用那个新方法呢She employs her time wisely. 她善于利用时间。
( employ...as 把...用作)
91. enter 熟义：进入; 加入；登录,
生义：［计］回车使进［加］入
enter (oneself［sb.］) for( 替...)报名参加
We entered our names in the guest book. 我们在来客姓名薄上写下姓名。
enter the data into the computer. 把数据输入电脑
92. equal 熟义：平等的；相等的；等于( vt )
生义：
(1) 胜任的
John is quite equal to the job of running the office.
约翰很能胜任主理这个办事处的工作。
None of us can equal her. 没人比得上她
(2) 比得上(vt)
93. exercise 熟义：练习；锻炼( v / n ) 生义：运用(权力等) (v / n) exercise one ' s right 运用自己的权利exercise one ' s intelligence to solve the problem
94. exploit 熟义：剥削
生义：利用(v)
exploit every opportunity 利用每一个机会
95. escape (熟义：逃走)
生义：v ．被忘记,一时想不起
His name escaped me for the moment ．我
96. express 熟义：表达, 表示生义：快速的；快递的an express train
快车(= express train) ；快递服务；快件服务
the No.12 special express to Beijing
运用智慧解决问题时想不起他的名字
开往北京的12 次特快
None of us can equal her. 没人比得上她。