定语从句专题

定语从句

I. 定语从句：在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句.被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面.

II.定语从句起了形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，他的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用，二是在从句中担当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。

III. that与which, who, whom的用法区别

IV.as、which和that的区别

1.They bought a kite which they liked it very much.(学案十二改错)

2.I still remember the day which we came to NO.9 High school.(第二次月考改错)

3.He smiled and told us the funny thing what had happened in the cinema. (学案一改错)

4.This office needs a typist which can type 200 words a minute. (第一次月考改错)

5. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _____has been his teacher. (学案十)

6.Grandma Moses, _____was worldfamous , died on December 13, 1961,at the age of 101. (第二次月考)

巩固加强：

1. I have read all the books________ you gave me.

2. The house，the roof _____which was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.

3. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school

4. The longest walk________ I ever took was over 20 miles.

5. The man_______ I spoke to in the zoo yesterday is an engineer, a friend of my father’s

6. Mr. Zhou ,_______ native language was Chinese, could speak several foreign language.

7.Tom is the person with _______I often go to school.

8.Is this the house _______Shakespeare was born.

9. This is the last time_________ I shall come here to help you.

10. Many workers built shelters for survivors_______ home had been destroyed in the earthquake..

介词+which的练习

1.Do you like the book ________ she spent 10 dollars?

2. Do you like the book ________ she paid 10 dollars?

3. Do you like the book ________I learned a lot about Zhou Enlai?

4. Do you like the book ________ she often talks.

牛刀小试（翻译）

1.跟我说话的那个人是我的英语老师。

2.努力学习的学生会成功。

3.我丢了我借的那本书。

4.我认识那个名字叫张平的男孩。

5.那本红色封面的书是我的。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.

只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子要变傻；尽玩耍，不学习，聪明孩子没出息。