九年级英语定语从句专项练习题与答案
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份；which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The dog”是物，在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 或B。
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指物；“whose”在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系。
本题中先行词是“the man”，在定语从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
2.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词“the teacher”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，但是在这种情况下关系代词用“who”也可以，且更常用。
“whom”也可作宾语，但相对较少用。
“which”指物，“whose”作定语。
3.My friend, _____ is good at English, helps me a lot.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词“My friend”是人，在定语从句中作主语，用“who”。
4.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：D。
先行词“The singer”是人，“whose songs”表示“歌手的歌”，“whose”在定语从句中作定语。
5.The boy _____ mother is a doctor studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：D。
先行词“The boy”是人，“whose mother”表示“男孩的妈妈”，“whose”作定语。
6.The actress _____ I met at the party is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that is singing a song is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题1. I like the writer ____ books are very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案：C。
解析：这里表示所属关系，“这位作家的书”，在定语从句中，关系代词whose用来表示所属关系，修饰名词books，意思是“……的”。
who在定语从句中作主语，whom作宾语，which用来指物，所以这里选C。
2. The man ____ we met yesterday is a famous actor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. all of the above答案：D。
解析：在这个定语从句中，“we met yesterday”修饰“the man”。
关系代词who、whom、that都可以指人，who在从句中可作主语或宾语，whom作宾语，that既可以作主语也可以作宾语，这里“the man”在从句中作met的宾语，所以这三个关系代词都可以用，故选D。
3. Do you know the girl ____ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案：A。
解析：“is standing under the tree”是定语从句，用来修饰“the girl”。
在这个从句中，“the girl”是作主语的，关系代词who可以指人并且在从句中作主语，whom作宾语，which指物，whose表示所属关系，所以这里选A。
4. The teacher ____ teaches us English is from Canada.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which答案：A。
解析：“teaches us English”是定语从句，修饰“the teacher”。
在这个从句中，“the teacher”是作主语的，关系代词who可以指人并且在从句中作主语，whom作宾语，that虽然也可以指人作主语，但这里更强调人，所以用who更合适，which指物，所以选A。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A。
先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析：C。
先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析：A。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案：B。
解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy，表示人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况，所以A选项错误；whom在定语从句中作宾语，这里需要作主语的关系代词，C选项错误；what不能用于定语从句，D选项错误；而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语，所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A。
解析：先行词是the book，是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况，所以B和C选项错误；where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语，而这里需要关系代词，D选项错误；that 可用于先行词是物的情况，在定语从句中可以作宾语，这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book，所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案：B。
解析：先行词是the man，是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况，A选项错误；whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，这里不符合，C选项错误；when是关系副词，作时间状语，这里不需要，D选项错误；who用于先行词是人的情况，在从句中作宾语（I met the man），所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案：C。
解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中表示地点。
九年级英语定语从句单选题80题(答案解析)
九年级英语定语从句单选题80题(答案解析)1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是man，表示人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语，that 既可以指人也可以指物。
2.The woman _____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：B。
先行词是woman，表示人，在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
who 在从句中作主语，that 既可以指人也可以指物。
3.The boy _____ is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
先行词是boy，表示人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语，that 既可以指人也可以指物。
4.The girl _____ he likes is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：B。
先行词是girl，表示人，在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。
who 在从句中作主语，that 既可以指人也可以指物。
5.The man _____ we met in the park is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
先行词是man，表示人，在从句中作宾语，但是meet 是及物动词，所以可以用who 或者that，本题更倾向于who，因为who 更强调人的主体作用。
6.The teacher _____ I respect most is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案：A。
先行词是teacher，表示人，在从句中作宾语，但是respect 是及物动词，所以可以用who 或者that，本题更倾向于who，因为who 更强调人的主体作用。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“writer”，后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A（或B、D 也可以）。
先行词是“scientist”，在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“that”可指人也可指物。
3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“book”，后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“singer”，后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”，表示“老师的课很有趣”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”，表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
初三定语从句练习题带答案
初三定语从句练习题带答案定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，掌握好定语从句的使用方法能够使我们的句子更加准确、丰富。
下面是一些初三定语从句的练习题，带有答案供大家参考。
1. The book ____ you borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which答案：D. which2. Tim has a friend ____ is a doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案：C. who3. The house ____ I live in is two storeys high.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose答案：B. where4. The girl ____ is standing at the gate is my sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who答案：D. who5. My brother is reading a book ____ is written by Mark Twain.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案：D. which6. The man ____ I met at the party is a famous actor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which答案：C. who7. The car ____ my father drives is black.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose答案：B. which8. The school ____ our class studies at is very old.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. what答案：B. where9. The dress ____ she is wearing is beautiful.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案：A. which10. I have a friend ____ latest book has become a bestseller.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that答案：B. who以上是一些初三定语从句的练习题，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
这句话中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，这句话中“I met”缺少宾语，且先行词“the girl”指人，所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ____ book is on the desk is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，这句话中“book”与“the teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”作主语；“whom”作宾语。
4.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the boy”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The woman ____ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，这句话中“the woman”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
6.The man ____ car is red is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
九年级英语定语从句练习题40题
九年级英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是man，指人，在从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The woman ____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B、C。
本题先行词是woman，指人，在从句中作宾语，可以用who、whom 或that。
3.The boy ____ is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是boy，指人，在从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
4.The girl ____ I met at the party is very beautiful.A.whoB.whom答案解析：A、B、C。
本题先行词是girl，指人，在从句中作宾语，可以用who、whom 或that。
5.The man ____ I saw in the park is my neighbor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是man，指人，在从句中作宾语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
7.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、C。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 可以作主语，whom 只能作宾语。
所以排除B。
2.The woman _____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用whom 更正式，用who 和that 也可以。
3.The boy _____ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词who 和that 可以作主语，whom 只能作宾语。
所以排除B。
4.The girl _____ he likes is very beautiful.B.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用who 和that 更合适。
5.The man _____ we met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词who、whom 和that 都可以作宾语。
但是who 通常作主语，whom 只能作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
这里用whom 更正式，用who 和that 也可以。
初三定语从句练习题及答案解析
初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案：A解析：在定语从句中，先行词是person，为人，用关系代词who。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物，在从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物且在从句中作主语，但在这种情况下，当先行词被“the”修饰时，多用“that”，所以A正确。
“who”和“whom”都用于指人，不符合题意。
2. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析：C。
先行词是“the girl”，指人。
在定语从句“you met yesterday”中，先行词在从句中作宾语，关系代词“who”可以指人且在从句中作宾语，所以C正确。
“which”用于指物，不符合要求；“that”虽然也可指人，但在这种情况下“who”更常用；“whose”表示所属关系，这里不适用。
3. This is the house ______ windows are very big.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析：D。
先行词是“the house”，从句“windows are very big”表示的是房子的窗户很大，这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词，“whose”表示“……的”，用于指人或物的所属关系，所以D正确。
“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系；“who”用于指人，不符合题意。
4. Do you know the man ______ is standing there?A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析：C。
先行词是“the man”，指人。
在从句“is standing there”中，先行词作主语，“who”可以指人且在从句中作主语，所以C正确。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，先行词是“book”（书），是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“which”用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语。
选项A“who”用于指人，这里先行词是书不是人，所以A错误。
选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以C错误。
选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语，不符合本题要求，所以D错误。
2. The girl ______ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：A。
此句中先行词是“girl”（ 女孩），是人，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语，所以A正确。
选项B“which”用于指物，不能用于指人，所以B错误。
选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语，这里不是描述地点的，所以C错误。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语，这里不是描述时间的，所以D错误。
3. This is the dog ______ saved the boy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析：C。
先行词是“dog” 狗），是物，在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物，在这个句子中可以使用。
选项A“who”用于指人，不能用于指狗，所以A错误。
选项B“which”虽然也可以指物，但“that”在这里更常用。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以D错误。
4. I know the man ______ you met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. both A and C答案解析：D。
先行词是“man”（男人），是人，在定语从句中作宾语。
九年级英语定语从句专项练习及答案
九年级英语定语从句专项练习及答案1.Don’.tal.abou.suc.thing.o._________.yo.ar.no.sure..A.which .B.what .C.as .D.thos.2.I.thi.th.factor._________.yo.visite.th.othe.day..A.that .B.where .C.i.which .D.th.on.3.I.thi.factor._________s.Friday..A.that .B.where .C.which .D.th.on.4.I.thi.th.factor._________.h.worke.te.year.ago..A.that .B.where .C.which .D.th.on.5.Th.wolve.hi.themselve.i.th.place._________.couldn’.b.found..A.that .B.where .C.i.which .D.i.tha.6.Th.freezin.poin.i.th.temperatur._________.wate.change.int.ice..A.a.which .B.o.that .C.i.which .D.o.wha.7.Thi.boo.wil.sho.yo._________e.i.othe.contexts...A.ho.yo.hav.observed .B.wha.yo.hav.observe..C.tha.yo.hav.observed .D.ho.tha.yo.hav.observe.8.Th.reaso.i._________.h.i.unabl.t.operat.th.machine..A.because .B.why .C.that .D.whethe.9.I’l.tel.yo._________s.week..A.al.which .B.that .C.al.that .D.whic.10.Tha.tree._________.branche.ar.almos.bare.i.ver.old..A.whos. B.o.which .C.i.which .D.o.whic.11..hav.bough.th.sam.dres._________.sh.i.wearing..A.as .B.that .C.which .D .wha.12.H.faile.i.th.examination._________.mad.hi.fathe.ver.angry..A.which .B.it .C.that .D .wha.13.We’r.talkin.abou.th.pian.an.th.pianis._________.wer.i.th.concer.w.atten s.night..A.which .B.whom .C.who .D.th a.14.Th.gir._________.a.Englis.son.i.th.nex.roo.i.Tom’.sister..A.wh.i.singin.B.i.singing .C.sang .D.wa.singin.15.Thos._________.no.onl.fro.book.bu.als.throug.practic.wil.succeed..A.learn .B.who .C.tha.learn.D.w h.lear.16.Anyon._________.thi.opinio.ma.spea.out..A.tha.against .B.tha.agains.C.wh.i.agains.D.wh.ar.agains .17.Didn’.yo.se.th.ma.__________..A..nodde.jus.now .B.who..nodde.jus.no..C..nodde.t.hi.jus.now .D..nodde.t.jus.no.18.Ca.yo.len.m.th.nove._________.th.othe.day..A.tha.yo.talked .B.yo.talke.abou.i..C.whic.yo.talke.with .D.yo.talke.abou.19.I.ther.anythin._________.t.you.. A.tha.i.belonged .B.tha.belong..C.tha.belong .D.whic.belong.20.---.“Ho.d.yo.lik.th.book?.---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”.A.that .B.which .C.th.one .D.th.on.wha.21.Mr.Zhan.gav.th.textboo.t.al.th.pupil.excep._________.wh.ha.alread .take.them..A.th.one.B.ones .C.some .D.th.other.22.Th.trai._________te..A.whic.B.where .C.o.which .D.i.tha.23.H.ha.los.th.ke.t.th.drawe._________.th.paper.ar.kept..A.where .B.i.which .C.unde.whic.D.whic.24.Antarcti._________.w.kno.ver.littl.i.covere.wit.thic.ic.al.th.yea .round..A.which .B.where .C.that .D.abou.whic.25.It’.th.thir.tim._________.lat.thi.month..A.tha.yo.arrived .B.whe.yo.arrive..C.tha.you’v.arrived .D.whe.you’v.arrive.26.I.wa.i.196._________ndin.o.th.m oon..A.that .B.which .C.when .D.i.which27.Ma.th.fourt.i.th.da._________.w.Chines.peopl.wil.neve.forget..A.which .B.when .C.o.whic.D.abou.whic.28.W.ar.goin.t.spen.th.Sprin.Festiva.i.Guangzhou._________.liv.m.gra ndparent.an.som.relatives. .A.which .B.that .C.who .D.wher.29.Th.hote._________.durin.ou.holiday.stand.b.th.seaside..A.w.staye.at .B.wher.w.staye.a..C.w.stayed .D.i.tha.w.staye.30.I.i.i.tha.factor._________.“Re.Flag.car.ar.produced..A.i.which .B.where .C.which .D.tha.31.I.i.th.Sue.Cana._________.separate.Asi._________.Africa..A.which.to .B.where.fro..C.that.from .D.that.wit.32.Unde.th.bridge.however.almos.directl.below._________.wa..smal.can oe.wit..bo.i.it..A.there .B.where. C.it .D.whic.33.H.i.no._________..foo.__________..A.such.a.h.i.looked .B.such.a.h.look..C.as.a.h.i.looked .D.so.a.h.look.34.I.tha.th.reaso._________.yo.ar.i.favou.o.th.proposal..A.which .B.what .C.why .D.fo.tha.35.H.mus.b.fro.Africa._________.ca.b.see.fro.hi.skin..A.that .B.as .C.who .D.wha.36.H.ha.tw.sons._________.wor.a.chemists..A.tw.o.whom .B.bot.o.who..C.bot.o.which .D.al.o.who.37.I._________.you.goo.friend.wil.tr.m.bes.t.hel.yo.out..A.wh.is .B.wh.am .C.tha.is .D.wha.i.38.H.i..ma.o.grea.experience._________.muc.ca.b.learned.. A.who .B.that .C.fro.whic.D.fro.who.39.---.D.yo.kno.th.tow.a.all.--.No.thi.i.th.firs.tim.._________.here..A.was .B.hav.been .C.came in.40..don’.lik._________.yo.spea.t.her..A.th.way .B.th.wa.i.tha..C.th.wa.which .D.th.wa.o.whic.41.Th.tw.thing._________.the.fel.ver.prou.ar.Jim’.gol.watc.an.Della ’.hair.A.abou.which .B.o.which .C.i.whi ch .D.fo.whic.42.Th.dinne.wa.th.mos.expensiv.mea.w.__________.. A.woul.have .B.hav.ha.C.ha.neve.had .D.ha.eve.ha.43.D.yo.kno.whic.hote.__________..A.sh.i.staying .B.sh.i.stayin.i..C.i.sh.staying .D.i.sh.stayin.i.44.Ther.i.onl.on.thin._________..ca.do..A.what .B.that ...all .D.whic.45.Wh.ca.thin.o..situatio._________ed.. A.which .B.that .C.wher.D.i.tha.46..hav.man.books.som.o._________.ar.o.chemistry..A.them .B.that .C.whic.D.thos.47.The.wer.intereste._________.yo.tol.them..A.i.which .B.i.tha. C.al.that .D.i.everythin.48.Th.astronau.di.man.experiment.i.th.spaceship._________.muc.hel.fo .knowin.space..A.whic.w.thin.i.is .B.whic.w.thin.ar.o..C.o.whic.w.thin.is .D..thin.whic.i.o.49.Th.grea.da.w.looke.forwar.t._________st.e .B.came ing e. 50..lik.th.secon.footbal.matc._________s.week..A.which .B.who .C.that .D.. 参考答案:1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC。
九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)
九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)一、定语从句1．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。
本句考察定语从句的关系词。
A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。
在定语从句中，当先行词既指人也指物时，如：the people and the things，关系词采用that。
故选D。
2．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A．that B．whose C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
——是的，这是千真万确的。
本题考查定语从句的关联词，what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；that的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose先行词指人或物，在定语从句中作定语；who的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语。
本句的先行词TV program指物，在定语从句中作主语，故答案为A。
点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1） who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。
初三定语从句练习题大全及答案
初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构，对于初三学生来说，掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。
为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识，本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题，并给出详细的答案解析。
练习题一：1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析：1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二：1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析：1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三：1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析：1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四：1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析：1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五：1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析：1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六：1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析：1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题，相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。
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九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。
定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of sil k is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北） A. who B. that C. whom D. whose(答案: B)b. which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。
This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案：D)c. who－般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。
I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. (09兰州)A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whose(答案：D)e. when 作时间状语:When =介词 + whichShe will never forget the day when (=on which) she was married.f. where 作地点状语 where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where (= in which) I was born.g. why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why(= for which) I’m late.2. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
1. I prefer shoes that are cool.2. I like a pizza that is really delicious.3. 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况有六种：1).当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时。
That’s all that I know.Is there anything that I can do for you?2).当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interesting book that I have ever read.3).当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。
That’s the only thing that I can do now. These are the very words that he used.4).当主句以 who 或 which开头时，定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 who. Who is the girl that spoke to you just now? Which is the pen that you lost ?5).先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用that.The man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate.6).当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
China is not the country that it was.4. 只用 which ,不用that 的情况：1).关系代词前有介词时。
This is the cage that / which Polly lives in.= This is the cage in which(where) Polly lives .2).先行词本身为 that.The clock is that which tells the time.3). 在非限制性定语从句中。
His English, which used to be poor , is excellent now.定语从句专项练习1.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which2.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom3.Do you know the man ________ is sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom4.The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what5.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that6.I’d like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should know when you visit Korea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. how7.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers, ________has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which8.Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it9.Is ________ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where10.---What kind of music do you like?---I like music ________ has great lyrics.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose11.That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarket.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where12.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which13.The computer ________ last week has gone wrong.A. which I bought itB. I boughtC. what I boughtD. I bought it14.That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15.Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. where16.Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what17.The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A. whatB. whoseC. whomD. which18.I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. thatB. whoC. howD. why19.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when20.I am one of the boys ________never late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is21.Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ________ would like to speak with you.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom22.I love the small village ________ I was born.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose23.Here comes the girl ________ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who24.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ________ can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose25.---Is the girl ________ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? ---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose26.---Do you know everybody ________ came to the party?---No, I don’t know the one________ you had a long talk with near the door.A. who;/B. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom27.The boy________ won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which28.Children like houses ________ are painted in different colours.A. whichB. theyC. thoseD. what29.Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions?A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it30. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory ________ hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. thatKeys:1-5 DACAD6-10 ADABA11-15BABCA16-20 ACACB21-25 BCBBC26-30ACACA定语从句1．The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.（全国03 2004 .28）A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （北京，2004.26）A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. （北京2004.34） A. It B. As C. That D. What 4．There was time I hated to go to school .（湖北2004.23）A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when5．There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .（湖北2004. 25）A．the larger B．the larger of themC．the larger one that D．the larger of which6．What surprised me was not what he said but he said it . （湖南2004 29）A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which 7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do. (湖南2004 21)A. anythingB. somethingC.everything D. nothing8. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.（湖南2004 23） A. how B. which C.where D. that9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. （江苏2004 33 ）A. WhichB. WhenC.10．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year ,80% are sold abroad .（全国 2004 35）A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.（全国2004 23）A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom14．—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.（福建2005 35 ）A．that B．which C．where D．what15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (广东 2005 35) A. in which B. by which C.which D. that16．Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (湖北2005 29)A．who B．that C．what D．which17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (江苏 2005 32 )A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which 18．The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. （江西 2005 25 ）A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which19．I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. （辽宁 2005 28 ）A．which B．when C．where D．that 20．Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? （辽宁 2005 29 ）A．that B．what C．as D．which21. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. （山东2005 30 ）A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering. （天津 2005 13 ）A. thatB. whoseC.23. Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office. (浙江2005 2 ) A．which B．that C．this D．it24. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. (浙江2005 17 )A．When B．After C．As D．Since25. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ , he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union. ( 重庆 2005 32 )A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whosetime D. by that time26．I have many friends , some are businessmen . （全国02 2005 24 ）A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom用定语从句翻译下列句子。