考研英语必背62个常用前缀词汇

考研英语必背62个常用前缀词汇

1、aero：concerning the air or aircraft

plane( 飞机)—aeroplane(飞机)

space(空间, 间隔)—aerospace(航空宇宙)

aerogram aerometer aeromedicine

2、anti：against;opposite of

nuclear([核]核子的)—antinuclear(反对使用核武器的)

matter( 物质)—antimatter(反物质)

war(战争、作战、打仗)—antiwar(反战的, 反对战争的)

antiageing antifat antigas antinoise

3、auto： of or by oneself

biography(传记)—autobiography(自传)

criticism(批评, 批判)—autocriticism(自我反省, 自我检讨)

autoalarm autosuggestion

4、be：to treat as the stated thing

friend(朋友, 助手)—befriend(待人如友, 协助)

little(很少的, 矮小的,很少)—belittle(轻视, 使渺小, 使...显得渺小)

becalm bepowder beside bemoan

5、bi：two;twice;double

lingual(语言的)—bilingual(能说两种语言的)

cycle( 自行车)—bicycle(脚踏车, 自行车) biweekly bipolar bilateral bisexual......