写作常用同义词替换
写作常用同义词替换
写作常用同义词（一）人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind，human beings, mankind,在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age，at present, currently, nowadays, recently, these years好处－坏处benefits, blessings, boons—banes, pros—cons, advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit对手competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)观点opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) view名声，名誉fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation，eminence老人the old, the elderly, the retired, senior citizen, old people城市居民people living in cities, city residents, urban dwellers，local inhabitants孩子children, infant, kid 年轻人the young ,young people, youngster, youths, adolescents工作，职业job, career, employment, profession, occupation优点，好处advantage, merit, strength, pro, positive aspect, favorable aspect, boon, superiority, virtue缺点，坏处disadvantage, demerit, weakness, drawback, con，negative aspect, unfavorable aspect, bane责任，任务duty, responsibility, obligation, liability幸福happiness, cheerfulness, well-being娱乐entertainment, enjoyment, recreation, pastime因素、原因reason, factor, cause 顶部、高峰top=peak, summit发展development, advance, progress能力ability, capability, aptitude, capacity, power, skill教育education, schooling, family parenting, upbringing老师，导师teacher, instructor, educator, lecturer成本、花费cost, expense, expenditure影响influence, effect, impact, repercussion [ˌri:pəˈkʌʃən], implication坏处，危险peril, hazard, danger污染pollution, contamination 混乱disorder=disarray [ˌdɪsəˈreɪ], chaos [ˈkeiɔs]结果result=consequence(the results or effects of something)尊敬respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)写作常用同义词（二）解决(及物动词)tackle, address, resolve, combat[ˈkɔmbət]处理solve, combat, tackle, resolve, address, deal with, cope with破坏，损坏(及物动词)endanger, destroy, eradicate, knock down, tear down，impair, undermine, jeopardize [ˈdʒepədaɪz], devastate(最后一个与其最强)影响(名词)impact, repercussions, ramifications, implications从事(及物动词)carry out, conduct, perform, go about增进enhance 代替improve保护preserve 代替protect污染contamination 代替pollution 需要（及物动词）require, necessitate, call for责备，谴责blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad andunacceptable)认为think, believe, hold, deem, maintain, argue, assert, declare, advocate, claim, be convinced that, insist，contend评估，评价assess, evaluate, measure, appraise, estimate买buy, purchase培养cultivate, foster, nurture, promote, enhance, boost, shape, form, optimize, motivate, develop, strength鼓励，刺激encourage, embolden, hearten, inspire, stimulate, spur坚持stick, adhere, cling建立establish, set up, build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)忽视，忽略neglect, ignore, overlook保证，确保assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge改变change, alter, modify, convert into, transform引起，导致cause, trigger, give rise to, bring about, result in, lead to, contribute to获得acquire, obtain, attain, gain保护，保存conserve, preserve侮辱insult, humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)否认deny, negate抱怨complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)表达express, voice, utter, pronounce追求pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek供应supply, provide, offer, afford丰富，扩大enrich, expand, broaden, widen, deepen禁止ban, forbid, prohibit, prevent发生happen, occur, take place取得accomplish, achieve, complete, finish, fulfill减轻ease, lighten，relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)减少decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle保持keep, retain, remain, withhold, reserve,忍受bear, stand, suffer, endure, abide, tolerate恶化worsen, deteriorate, aggravate [ˈæɡrəveit]迫使force, coerce[kəʊˈɜ:s], force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel断言assert, declare, affirm, protest, avow [əˈvaʊ], allege [əˈledʒ]支持favor, be for, approve of, side with, stand on the side of, consent to, vote for不同意state the objection to, disapprove, vote against, be against疑惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle归咎于attribute, ascribe, credit, impute关注，首要任务pay attention to, give priority to, attach importance to, put in the first place, place stress in, give weight to大力干，奋斗struggle for, strive for, spare no effort to, aspire after，make a great effort to do充满be filled with, teemed with从事go in for, embark on, set about, take up, engage in扩大enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)赞扬praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)显示show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)大的big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal[kəˈlɔsl](use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)避免avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)攻击attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently不喜欢dislike=abhor[æbˈhɔ:] (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!破坏，废墟ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)总是always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)惊讶surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)热情enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)担心worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)停止stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)基于based on=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)出现appear=emerge(come into existence)整个whole=entire(the whole of something)8满足satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)迷惑puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)装饰decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)写作常用同义词（三）明显的dramatic, substantial, considerable, significant, enormous, drastic, market有害的harmful, detrimental, pernicious, adverse, baneful, evil, bad有好处的conducive, beneficial, helpful, advantageous, profitable, rewarding丰富的abundant, copious, profuse, ample, plentiful普遍的，随处可见的common, universal, ubiquitous贫穷的impoverished 代替poor明显的manifest(形容词), apparent, evident, obvious无处不在的prevalent, pervasive大量的a host of, a multitude of, a great/vast number of, numerous, plenty of (后面跟可数名词复数)a great deal of, a great/vast amount of, plenty of (后面跟不可数名词单数)富裕的affluent, wealthy, prosperous 代替rich重要的important =crucial (extremely important),significant，key, crucial, critical, vital, essential, important, primary, fundamental, radical普遍的common=universal, ubiquitous准确的accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)模糊的vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)基本的，主要的primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental公平的fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)永远的forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)安静的quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!昂贵的expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)奢侈的luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive无聊的boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)冷cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)热hot=boiling(very hot)危险的dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)唯一的only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;潮湿的wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!错误的wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)困难的difficult=formidable小心的，仔细的careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)奇怪的strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)怀疑的dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)吸引人的attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)各种各样的diverse=miscellaneous [ˌmɪsəˈleɪni:əs] (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)普通的ordinary=mundane [ˈmʌnˌdeɪn] (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)最好的best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/不可思议的unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen.著名的famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 古老的ancient=archaic [ɑrˈkeɪk] (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)可能的possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)so=consequently, accordingly罕见的rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often贪婪的greedy=rapacious [rəˈpeɪʃəs] (greedy and selfish)。
写作中的词汇替换与句子改写技巧
写作中的词汇替换与句子改写技巧在写作过程中，词汇替换和句子改写是提高语言表达能力和文笔水平的重要技巧。
准确选择和替换词汇可以使文章丰富多样，句子变换可以增强表达的灵活性和逻辑连贯性。
本文将探讨写作中的词汇替换与句子改写技巧，并介绍一些常用方法。
一、词汇替换技巧1. 同义词替换：将一个词替换为与其意思相近的同义词，从而丰富文章表达。
例如：很多人对于狗的喜爱是因为它们忠诚可靠。
改写为：很多人对于狗的喜爱是因为它们忠心耿耿。
2. 层次词替换：采用意义更加丰富的词汇来表示相同或相似的事物，使文章更具亮点。
例如：这个地方的风景非常美丽。
改写为：这个地方的风景壮丽绝伦。
3. 比喻词替换：采用具体形象的词汇来替代抽象概念，使文章更生动有趣。
例如：他的笑容非常灿烂。
改写为：他的笑容如阳光般灿烂。
4. 平凡词替换：将过于平凡的词汇替换为高级、正式或专业的词汇，提升文章的格调和质感。
例如：他是一个好老师。
改写为：他是一位优秀的教育家。
二、句子改写技巧1. 句型改写：通过调整句子的结构和语序来改写句子，使文章更加通顺流畅。
例如：他非常努力，但是没有取得好成绩。
改写为：尽管他非常努力，但却没有取得好成绩。
2. 时态改写：根据上下文和需要，适当改变动词的时态，使句子更具时效性和连贯性。
例如：他早上到学校。
改写为：他每天早上都到学校。
3. 从句改写：通过改写从句的引导词或者结构，使从句更简洁明了，增强句子的表达力。
例如：我会好好工作，以便能够赚取更多的钱。
改写为：我会好好工作，为了能够赚取更多的钱。
4. 同位语改写：将同位语改写为定语从句，使句子结构更加复杂，增加修饰成分，表达更详细。
例如：我听到新闻说他考上了大学。
改写为：我听到他考上了大学的新闻。
总结：词汇替换和句子改写是写作中常用的技巧和方法。
通过合理、准确地选择词汇，以及灵活、巧妙地改写句子，可以使文章更加生动、有趣，增强语言表达的能力。
在实际写作中，我们应该根据具体语境和需要灵活运用这些技巧，提高写作水平，使文章更具可读性和影响力。
写作中可用的同义词替换
动词替换：1.Improve 提高：Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced.Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic control 加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力2.change 改变：Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。
说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects.highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of… 强调…的重要性Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.Address: address the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and…in the right perspective 强调正确处理…关系的重要性(highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换提笔忘字，一个单词一篇文章重复不下十遍，就是不知道该怎么替换？各类词汇，多做储备；各类文章多做输入，何愁不会才思如泉涌？下面，李向老师给你整理了英语写作中常用的同义词替换，赶紧背起来！形容词贫穷的：poor 、needy 、impoverished 、poverty-stricken＝destitute富裕的：rich 、wealthy 、affluent 、well-to-do 、well-off优秀的：excellent 、eminent 、top 、outstanding积极的，好的：good 、conducive 、beneficial、advantageous消极的，不良的：bad 、detrimental、baneful 、undesirable明显的：obvious 、apparent 、evident 、manifest健康的: healthy 、robust 、sound 、wholesome惊人的：surprising 、amazing 、extraordinary 、miraculous美丽的：beautiful 、attractive 、gorgeous 、eye-catching有活力的：energetic 、dynamic 、vigorous 、animated流行的：popular 、prevailing 、prevalent、pervasive普遍的：everywhere、widespread、prevalent、overflow、rampant好的：good、beneficial、advantageous有害的：harmful、Inhumane、detrimental、baneful富有的：rich、wealthy、affluent、well-off贫穷的：poor、impoverished、destitute、needy严重的：serious、severe明显的：obvious、manifest、apparent、evident便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive、cost－saving重要的：key、crucial、critical、important、significant、vital、substantial、indispensable、imperative有害的：bad、baneful evil、harmful、detrimental急剧地：dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 有益的：useful、helpful、beneficial、profitable、rewarding，advantageous明显的：clear、obvious、evident、self-evident、manifest、apparent、crystal-clear动词提高，加强：improve 、enhance、promote 、strengthen 、optimize引起：cause 、trigger 、endanger解决：solve 、resolve 、address 、tackle 、cope with 、deal with拆除：destroy 、tear down 、knock down 、eradicate培养：develop 、cultivate 、foster 、nurture激发，鼓励：encourage 、motivate 、stimulate 、spur认为：think 、assert、hold 、claim 、argue完成：complete 、fulfill 、accomplish、achieve保留：keep 、preserve 、retain 、hold有害于：destroy 、impair 、undermine 、jeopardize减轻: ease 、alleviate 、relieve 、lighten提高：improve、promote、advance、enhance、boost改变：change、Transform、vary强调：emphasize、highlight、stress、address培养：develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture破坏：break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate 保存：keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源解决：deal with、tackle、address、resolve需要：need、require、necessitate、call for解决：solve、deal with、cope with、handle、resolve、address、tackle损害：damage、hurt、injure、harm、impair、undermine、hamper、jeopardize 给与：give、offer、render、impart、provide、supply、afford培养：develop、cultivate、foster优势：advantage、merit、virtue、benefit、upside、strength缺陷：disadvantage、demerit、drawback、downside、weakness使迷惑：puzzle、bewilder、perplex、baffle认为：think、believe、insist、maintain、assert、conclude、deem、hold、argue、be convinced、be firmly convinced、be fully convinced保护：protect、conserve、preserve确保：assure、ensure、guarantee、pledge要求：request、demand、needs、requisition消除：eliminate、clear、remove、clear up、take away、smooth away导致：lead to、bring about、result in、cause、spark off、conduce to、procure、induce、generate因此：so、therefore、thus、hence、consequently、as a consequence、accordingly、as a result、because of this、as a result of this增长至：grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to保持稳定：level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out宣称：allege、assert、declare、claim发生：happen、occur、take place原因：reason、factor、cause发展：development、advance、progress影响：influence、impact、effect占：comprise、take up、account for、constitute、consist of、make up、occupy、hold、compose与…相比：compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：by contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary、，conversely 展示：show、reveal、illustrate、demonstrate、depict、present、represent、describe 大约：approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 事实上：practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that换言之：namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle名词影响：influence、impact危险：danger 、perils 、hazard污染：pollution 、contamination人类：human beings、mankind 、human race老人：old people、the old 、the elderly 、the aged 、senior citizens幸福：happiness 、cheerfulness 、well-being老师：teachers 、instructors 、educators 、lecturers教育：education 、schooling 、family parenting 、upbringing青少年：young people 、youngsters 、youths 、adolescents优点：advantage 、merits 、superiority 、virtue责任：responsibility 、obligation 、duty 、liability能力：ability 、capacity 、power 、skill职业：job 、career 、employment 、profession娱乐：enjoyment 、pastimes 、recreation、entertainment孩子：children 、offspring 、descendant、kid祖先：forefather、ancestor、predecessor不同：difference、gap、distinction犯罪：crime、delinquency、criminal act环境：environment、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、ambience污染：pollution、contamination人类：human、the human race、humanity、humankind危险：danger、peril、hazard在当今社会：in modern society、in contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age短语充满了：be filled with 、be awash with 、be inundate with 、be saturated with努力：struggle for 、aspire after 、strive for 、spare no efforts for从事：embark on 、take up 、set about 、go in for在当代：in contemporarysociety 、in present-day society、in this day and age大量的：a host of 、a multitude of 、a vast number of 、a vast amount of插入语indeed的确，surely无疑，however然而，obviously显然，frankly坦率地说，naturally自然，luckily (或happily)for sb算某人幸运，fortunately、luckily幸好，honestly真的，briefly简单地说、strange to say说也奇怪，needless to say不用说，most impor tant of all最为重要是，worse still更糟糕的是，in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，in other words换句话说，in a sense在某种意义上，in general一般说来，in my view在我看来，in conclusion总之，in summary概括地说，in fact事实上，in the first place首先，in addition此外，of course当然，to my knowledge据我所知，for instance(或example)例如，as a matter of fact事实上、strictly speaking严格地说，generally speaking一般地说，judging from…根据……判断、to be sure无疑，to sum up概括地说，to tell the truth老实说、I am sure我可以肯定地说，I believe我相信，I wonder我不知道，that is也就是说，it seems看来是，as I see it照我看来，what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是★其它individuals、characters、folks替换people 、personspositive、favorable、rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的) perfect、pleasurable、excellent、outstanding、superior替换gooddreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以be less impressive替换EgAn army of college students indulge themselves in playing games、enjoying romance with girls、boys or killing time passively in their dorms When it approaches to graduation 、as a result、they find their academic records are less impressive(an army of、an ocean of、a sea of、a multitude of 、a host of、many、if not most)替换many注：用many、if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
英语写作常用同义词替换汇编
英语写作常用同义词替换提笔忘字，一个单词一篇文章重复不下十遍，就是不知道该怎么替换？各类词汇，多做储备；各类文章多做输入，何愁不会才思如泉涌？下面，李向老师给你整理了英语写作中常用的同义词替换，赶紧背起来！形容词贫穷的：poor 、needy 、impoverished 、poverty-stricken＝destitute 富裕的：rich 、wealthy 、affluent 、well-to-do 、well-off优秀的：excellent 、eminent 、top 、outstanding积极的，好的：good 、conducive 、beneficial、advantageous消极的，不良的：bad 、detrimental、baneful 、undesirable明显的：obvious 、apparent 、evident 、manifest健康的: healthy 、robust 、sound 、wholesome惊人的：surprising 、amazing 、extraordinary 、miraculous美丽的：beautiful 、attractive 、gorgeous 、eye-catching有活力的：energetic 、dynamic 、vigorous 、animated流行的：popular 、prevailing 、prevalent、pervasive普遍的：everywhere、widespread、prevalent、overflow、rampant好的：good、beneficial、advantageous有害的：harmful、Inhumane、detrimental、baneful富有的：rich、wealthy、affluent、well-off贫穷的：poor、impoverished、destitute、needy严重的：serious、severe明显的：obvious、manifest、apparent、evident便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive、cost－saving重要的：key、crucial、critical、important、significant、vital、substantial、indispensable、imperative有害的：bad、baneful evil、harmful、detrimental急剧地：dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly有益的：useful、helpful、beneficial、profitable、rewarding，advantageous明显的：clear、obvious、evident、self-evident、manifest、apparent、crystal-clear动词提高，加强：improve 、enhance、promote 、strengthen 、optimize引起：cause 、trigger 、endanger解决：solve 、resolve 、address 、tackle 、cope with 、deal with拆除：destroy 、tear down 、knock down 、eradicate培养：develop 、cultivate 、foster 、nurture激发，鼓励：encourage 、motivate 、stimulate 、spur认为：think 、assert、hold 、claim 、argue完成：complete 、fulfill 、accomplish、achieve保留：keep 、preserve 、retain 、hold有害于：destroy 、impair 、undermine 、jeopardize减轻: ease 、alleviate 、relieve 、lighten提高：improve、promote、advance、enhance、boost改变：change、Transform、vary强调：emphasize、highlight、stress、address培养：develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture破坏：break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate保存：keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源解决：deal with、tackle、address、resolve需要：need、require、necessitate、call for解决：solve、deal with、cope with、handle、resolve、address、tackle损害：damage、hurt、injure、harm、impair、undermine、hamper、jeopardize给与：give、offer、render、impart、provide、supply、afford培养：develop、cultivate、foster优势：advantage、merit、virtue、benefit、upside、strength缺陷：disadvantage、demerit、drawback、downside、weakness使迷惑：puzzle、bewilder、perplex、baffle认为：think、believe、insist、maintain、assert、conclude、deem、hold、argue、be convinced、be firmly convinced、be fully convinced保护：protect、conserve、preserve确保：assure、ensure、guarantee、pledge要求：request、demand、needs、requisition消除：eliminate、clear、remove、clear up、take away、smooth away导致：lead to、bring about、result in、cause、spark off、conduce to、procure、induce、generate因此：so、therefore、thus、hence、consequently、as a consequence、accordingly、as a result、because of this、as a result of this增长至：grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to保持稳定：level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out宣称：allege、assert、declare、claim发生：happen、occur、take place原因：reason、factor、cause发展：development、advance、progress影响：influence、impact、effect占：comprise、take up、account for、constitute、consist of、make up、occupy、hold、compose与…相比：compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：by contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary、，conversely 展示：show、reveal、illustrate、demonstrate、depict、present、represent、describe 大约：approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation事实上：practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that换言之：namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle名词影响：influence、impact危险：danger 、perils 、hazard污染：pollution 、contamination人类：human beings、mankind 、human race老人：old people、the old 、the elderly 、the aged 、senior citizens幸福：happiness 、cheerfulness 、well-being老师：teachers 、instructors 、educators 、lecturers教育：education 、schooling 、family parenting 、upbringing青少年：young people 、youngsters 、youths 、adolescents优点：advantage 、merits 、superiority 、virtue责任：responsibility 、obligation 、duty 、liability能力：ability 、capacity 、power 、skill职业：job 、career 、employment 、profession娱乐：enjoyment 、pastimes 、recreation、entertainment孩子：children 、offspring 、descendant、kid祖先：forefather、ancestor、predecessor不同：difference、gap、distinction犯罪：crime、delinquency、criminal act环境：environment、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、ambience污染：pollution、contamination人类：human、the human race、humanity、humankind危险：danger、peril、hazard在当今社会：in modern society、in contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age短语充满了：be filled with 、be awash with 、be inundate with 、be saturated with努力：struggle for 、aspire after 、strive for 、spare no efforts for从事：embark on 、take up 、set about 、go in for在当代：in contemporarysociety 、in present-day society、in this day and age大量的：a host of 、a multitude of 、a vast number of 、a vast amount of插入语indeed的确，surely无疑，however然而，obviously显然，frankly坦率地说，naturally自然，luckily (或happily)for sb算某人幸运，fortunately、luckily幸好，honestly真的，briefly简单地说、strange to say说也奇怪，needless to say不用说，most impor tant of all最为重要是，worse still更糟糕的是，in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，in other words换句话说，in a sense在某种意义上，in general一般说来，in my view在我看来，in conclusion总之，in summary概括地说，in fact事实上，in the first place首先，in addition此外，of course当然，to my knowledge据我所知，for instance(或example)例如，as a matter of fact事实上、strictly speaking严格地说，generally speaking一般地说，judging from…根据……判断、to be sure无疑，to sum up概括地说，to tell the truth老实说、I am sure我可以肯定地说，I believe我相信，I wonder我不知道，that is也就是说，it seems看来是，as I see it照我看来，what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是★其它individuals、characters、folks替换people 、personspositive、favorable、rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的) perfect、pleasurable、excellent、outstanding、superior替换gooddreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以be less impressive替换EgAn army of college students indulge themselves in playing games、enjoying romance withgirls、boys or killing time passively in their dorms When it approaches to graduation 、as a result、they find their academic records are less impressive(an army of、an ocean of、a sea of、a multitude of 、a host of、many、if not most)替换many注：用many、if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
雅思写作常见同义词替换
常见同义词归纳Bright future/splendid future/rosy prospectTraffic busy/traffic jam/traffic congestion/gridlockHappy/delightful/glad/content/ecstatic/auspiciousDifficult/hard/complicated/tough/intricateImportant/significant/substantial/serious/far-reaching/Big/large/great/huge/massive/vast/enormous/substantialVery/extremely/highly/greatly/really/deeply/profoundlyMake/cause/create/effect/lead to/generate/bring about/produce/give rise toMust/necessity/essentia l/requirement/fundamental/imperative/ requisite/prerequisite/sine qua nonWill n /desire/intention/fancy/preference/inclination/v wish/want/prefer/desire/see fitGood/excellent/awesome/amazing/ remarkable/niceMany/a large number of/numerous/various/countless/abundant/innumerable/manifold Think/imagine/consider/meditate/ponder/contemplate/belost in though/People/persons/individuals/folk/men and women/humanity/mankind/Upset/sad/sorrowful/morose/melancholy/down/depressed/dejected/Stress/pressure/hypertension/tensionUnderstanding/penetration/perception/knowledge/know-how/sense/judgment/apprediation/awarenessUnderstand/comprehend/take in/perceive/realizeDo/perform/achieve/carry out/complete/accomplish/pull off/ Comfortable/pleasant/homely/relaxing/cozy/Way/method/means/system/process/technique/manner/procedu re/modeWealth/riches/fortune/prosperity/affluence/opulenceGain v /achieve/acquire/get/receive/pick up/gather/obtain/ n rise/increase/advanceLet/allow/permit/authorize/give permissionBecause/since/as/in thatPower/control/authority/influence/command/dominance/mana Authority/right/licence/privilege/prerogativeBad/harmful/damaging/dangerous/destructive/unhealthy/detrim ental/hurtful/ruinousHave/keep/possess/hold/retain/boast/be the owner of/ Cultivate/raise/bring up/feed/Relax/chill out/take it easy/unleashRecognize/identify/know/place/spot/notice/recall/recollectShow/demonstrate/indicate/prove/display/manifest/testify/常见同义词归纳解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保护：Protect, conserve, preserve确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smoothaway导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim发生：Happen, occur, take place原因：Reason, factor, cause发展：Development, advance, progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous影响：Influence, impact, effect明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a factthat换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换提笔忘字，一个单词一篇文章重复不下十遍，就是不知道该怎么替换？各类词汇，多做储备；各类文章多做输入，何愁不会才思如泉涌？下面，李向老师给你整理了英语写作中常用的同义词替换，赶紧背起来！形容词贫穷的：poor 、needy 、impoverished 、poverty-stricken＝destitute富裕的：rich 、wealthy 、affluent 、well-to-do 、well-off优秀的：excellent 、eminent 、top 、outstanding积极的，好的：good 、conducive 、beneficial、advantageous消极的，不良的：bad 、detrimental、baneful 、undesirable明显的：obvious 、apparent 、evident 、manifest健康的: healthy 、robust 、sound 、wholesome惊人的：surprising 、amazing 、extraordinary 、miraculous美丽的：beautiful 、attractive 、gorgeous 、eye-catching有活力的：energetic 、dynamic 、vigorous 、animated流行的：popular 、prevailing 、prevalent、pervasive普遍的：everywhere、widespread、prevalent、overflow、rampant好的：good、beneficial、advantageous有害的：harmful、Inhumane、detrimental、baneful富有的：rich、wealthy、affluent、well-off贫穷的：poor、impoverished、destitute、needy严重的：serious、severe明显的：obvious、manifest、apparent、evident便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive、cost－saving重要的：key、crucial、critical、important、significant、vital、substantial、indispensable、imperative有害的：bad、baneful evil、harmful、detrimental急剧地：dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 有益的：useful、helpful、beneficial、profitable、rewarding，advantageous明显的：clear、obvious、evident、self-evident、manifest、apparent、crystal-clear动词提高，加强：improve 、enhance、promote 、strengthen 、optimize引起：cause 、trigger 、endanger解决：solve 、resolve 、address 、tackle 、cope with 、deal with拆除：destroy 、tear down 、knock down 、eradicate培养：develop 、cultivate 、foster 、nurture激发，鼓励：encourage 、motivate 、stimulate 、spur认为：think 、assert、hold 、claim 、argue完成：complete 、fulfill 、accomplish、achieve保留：keep 、preserve 、retain 、hold有害于：destroy 、impair 、undermine 、jeopardize减轻: ease 、alleviate 、relieve 、lighten提高：improve、promote、advance、enhance、boost改变：change、Transform、vary强调：emphasize、highlight、stress、address培养：develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture破坏：break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate 保存：keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源解决：deal with、tackle、address、resolve需要：need、require、necessitate、call for解决：solve、deal with、cope with、handle、resolve、address、tackle损害：damage、hurt、injure、harm、impair、undermine、hamper、jeopardize 给与：give、offer、render、impart、provide、supply、afford培养：develop、cultivate、foster优势：advantage、merit、virtue、benefit、upside、strength缺陷：disadvantage、demerit、drawback、downside、weakness使迷惑：puzzle、bewilder、perplex、baffle认为：think、believe、insist、maintain、assert、conclude、deem、hold、argue、be convinced、be firmly convinced、be fully convinced保护：protect、conserve、preserve确保：assure、ensure、guarantee、pledge要求：request、demand、needs、requisition消除：eliminate、clear、remove、clear up、take away、smooth away导致：lead to、bring about、result in、cause、spark off、conduce to、procure、induce、generate因此：so、therefore、thus、hence、consequently、as a consequence、accordingly、as a result、because of this、as a result of this增长至：grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to保持稳定：level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out宣称：allege、assert、declare、claim发生：happen、occur、take place原因：reason、factor、cause发展：development、advance、progress影响：influence、impact、effect占：comprise、take up、account for、constitute、consist of、make up、occupy、hold、compose与…相比：compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：by contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary、，conversely 展示：show、reveal、illustrate、demonstrate、depict、present、represent、describe 大约：approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 事实上：practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that换言之：namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle名词影响：influence、impact危险：danger 、perils 、hazard污染：pollution 、contamination人类：human beings、mankind 、human race老人：old people、the old 、the elderly 、the aged 、senior citizens幸福：happiness 、cheerfulness 、well-being老师：teachers 、instructors 、educators 、lecturers教育：education 、schooling 、family parenting 、upbringing青少年：young people 、youngsters 、youths 、adolescents优点：advantage 、merits 、superiority 、virtue责任：responsibility 、obligation 、duty 、liability能力：ability 、capacity 、power 、skill职业：job 、career 、employment 、profession娱乐：enjoyment 、pastimes 、recreation、entertainment孩子：children 、offspring 、descendant、kid祖先：forefather、ancestor、predecessor不同：difference、gap、distinction犯罪：crime、delinquency、criminal act环境：environment、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、ambience污染：pollution、contamination人类：human、the human race、humanity、humankind危险：danger、peril、hazard在当今社会：in modern society、in contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age短语充满了：be filled with 、be awash with 、be inundate with 、be saturated with努力：struggle for 、aspire after 、strive for 、spare no efforts for从事：embark on 、take up 、set about 、go in for在当代：in contemporarysociety 、in present-day society、in this day and age大量的：a host of 、a multitude of 、a vast number of 、a vast amount of插入语indeed的确，surely无疑，however然而，obviously显然，frankly坦率地说，naturally自然，luckily (或happily)for sb算某人幸运，fortunately、luckily幸好，honestly真的，briefly简单地说、strange to say说也奇怪，needless to say不用说，most impor tant of all最为重要是，worse still更糟糕的是，in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，in other words换句话说，in a sense在某种意义上，in general一般说来，in my view在我看来，in conclusion总之，in summary概括地说，in fact事实上，in the first place首先，in addition此外，of course当然，to my knowledge据我所知，for instance(或example)例如，as a matter of fact事实上、strictly speaking严格地说，generally speaking一般地说，judging from…根据……判断、to be sure无疑，to sum up概括地说，to tell the truth老实说、I am sure我可以肯定地说，I believe我相信，I wonder我不知道，that is也就是说，it seems看来是，as I see it照我看来，what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是★其它individuals、characters、folks替换people 、personspositive、favorable、rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的) perfect、pleasurable、excellent、outstanding、superior替换gooddreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以be less impressive替换EgAn army of college students indulge themselves in playing games、enjoying romance with girls、boys or killing time passively in their dorms When it approaches to graduation 、as a result、they find their academic records are less impressive(an army of、an ocean of、a sea of、a multitude of 、a host of、many、if not most)替换many注：用many、if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
雅思写作常用同义词替换
大/多的: a great/enormous/tremendous (effort), an incredible/ tremendous amount of interest(devotion)持久的：continuous/persistent/sustained effort重要的：be essential/ important/indispensable/basic/vital to追求：aspire after(to), hunt for, desire for, seek, pursue, in pursuit of, push for, ward for, go after, run after, aim for, contrive to大多数：a (vast/overwhelming ) majority of, a sizable percentage of, a considerable proportion of 许多：a multitude/host of difficulties/problems, the bulk of time/work, the vast body of knowledge 学生：students, school leavers, graduates, boys and girls, college population, classmates教师：faculty, instructors, teachers, professors大学：Universities, colleges, campus, institutions孩子：children, offspring, sons and daughters, babies, infants, teenagers人类：man, humans, human beings, mankind, humanity工作：jobs, work, careers, employment, occupations, professions公司企业：business, company, venture, enterprise, cooperation, organization成就：achievement, accomplishment, success, be successful方法：strategies, techniques, ways, means, approaches, methods优点: merits, advantages, strengths缺点：faults, defects, shortcomings, weaknesses, disadvantages社会：society, realities, the outside world打工take a part-time job, work part-time获得成功：achieve/accomplish success, get somewhere使：make, leave sb. employed/paralyzed, render sth. impossible/ unable to, allow sb. to do sth.缺少：Lack/absence/shortage of足够：sufficient, adequate, enough努力：do one’s best, do everything possible, go to great lengths, spare no effort, make an effort, take pains重视强调：pay attention to, pay much heed to, attach/assign much importance to, place great emphasis/stress/value on, put a premium on过分强调：over-emphasize, overstress忽视: overlook, ignore, disregard, neglect迷惑，困惑：confuse, bewilder, perplex, baffle, puzzle实现梦想：fulfill/realize, dreams, dreams come true, turn dream into reality超越：go beyond, transcend表明、显示：show, demonstrate, display, indicate, suggest, reveal, exhibit能力：capacity, ability, competence, talent, potential, capable of, be able to越来越：be increasingly, be on the rise, the growing number of, the number is increasing处理：deal with, cope with, handle, tackle, treat, address,奋斗：struggle/fight/strive for难以区分：difficult to discriminate/differentiate between, draw distinction between, set/tell them apart人们普遍认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that/accepted that持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom, take traditional/opposite/ view发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion引起人们的注意：claim/call/attract general/public attention to sth.意识到：there is a growing awareness /realization of that/Awaken sb. to the fact/danger, come to realize把什么看做：see …as, think of…as…, view…as…, regard…as…, conceive of…as..., consider…as…, perceive…as…适应新的形势变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change导致造成：lead to/contribute to, cause, give rise to, be responsible for说到：when it comes to, as to, as for, when asked for, when asked about, as/so far as…is concerned接触：be exposed to new ideas/ experiences/problems, come into frequent/close contact with the world/society, keep in touch with提出观点，建议：advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions灌输思想：indoctrinate ,imbue sb. with idea, inculcate sth. Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players.影响学习工作：interfere with studies/work, disturb rest对事件人生等造成影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on, influence, affect影响思想，态度，事件的形成：shape one’s thinking/attitude剥夺机会，权利：deprive/rob/strip oneself of the change/right/opportunity, be denied the chance 取代旧的方式:substitute for, take the place of, replace with, a substitute采取措施;take effective measures/ steps, take action控制我们的环境：take/gain control over, bring sth. under control躲避危险、挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenges满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for, explain, give an explanation to对什么很好的了解：have a better understanding, have a full appreciation of , have a new perspective on, have a good knowledge of, provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去: take sth. into account(consideration), give much thought to品味人生，自由青春; savor the life/freedom/ youth培养对什么的信心: develop、foster one’s interest/confidence in经历变化，苦难，艰险：Undergo/experience great changes.hardships/experience表现出自信心:show/ project one’s confidence/feeling学习知识，技术：pursue/acquire knowledge, learn, study被看做学习的榜眼，be held up as an good example交流经验，知识share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥起到重要作用play a(an ) important/active/great role/part逃学，逃课skip school/a class/ a meeting/ a lecture知识经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立追求目标：set/pursue a goal/ higher standard达到目标：achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulties增加：enjoy/experience the increase in, there is a big increase in, increase面临危险苦难：be confronted/faced with/ in the face of danger/ difficulty阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/ barrier to success/growth, hamper/impede/stunt the development of求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf between city and country把成功（错误归于）：attribute/ owe/ascribe the success（failure）to对什么重要：be indispensable/important/vital to, what really counts/matters施加压力：put/exert an academic pressure on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/ thoughts upon/on提供、给予：Provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. give, grant, offer抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会:enjoy/gain access to an opoortunity/information有可能;there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that/ chances/ the odds are that, stand a good chance of展开竞争：Compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of开展运动：conduct/carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage a (vigorous/nation wide/publicity/advertising) campaign （for/against）对我很有、没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me带来无穷的幸福，满足：be a source of happiness/satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a course/career很重要、不大重要：make much/a bit/little/no difference改变生活旅程：change/ alter the course of life建立在大量的学习实践上built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查，任务conduct/carry out a study /task/experiment辞去工作：leave/quit/give up one’s job/work, resign参加考试竞赛：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加讨论活动：take part/participate/ be engaged in sports/activities/discussion进入大学，社会，家庭，劳力市场，职业enter a school/ a college/society/ the work force/ professionals实现自己的理想、愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream/hopes/wish/desire减轻压力，紧张；reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension提高社会地位，生活水平: raise/upgrade living standard, enhance/improve/upgrade social status, rise to the position of leadership提高技术能力; Sharpen/increase/improve/enhance/boost one’s skill/ability社会地位：social status/ social position/standing提高效率：increase/ boost efficiency加快发展：Accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/ fuel /boost/ promote the development/growth of 随着生活节奏加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/ tempo of modern life/society开阔眼界，兴趣：broaden one’s interest/outlook/mind, expand/broaden/enlarge one’s mental horizons有助于了解，解决：Contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of, go a long way to solving the problem迷恋，十分关心名利分数：be obsessed with/preoccupied with grades /fame/ fortune, score-obsessed, score-conscious把时间花，浪费在: spend /waste time doing sth., put in hours’ doing sth.占时间：take up much free time, occupy time利用机会，技术：make(full-better) use of opportunities, take advantage of/ cash in on opportunity/feeling/time, tap/harness technology/potential skills, draw on experience/.memories, capitalize on mistakes/ the situation把知识经验运用到: apply/ put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/ good use 浪费时间，钱: waste/ squander/lavish time/money/energy取得进步:make much progress/strides/ gains in充分发挥潜力，能力：develop one’s ability/ potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability, cultivate/nurture one’s ability充满激情，渴望: have a burning desire/ a great passion for/long for考虑深思：Consider, reflect, ponder, muse, contemplate不同：different, various, diverse, not the same, not similar, not identical, not equivalent难：difficult, not easy蠢：foolish, silly, stupid, not wise, unwise新的：new, different, changed, altered, not old, fresh烦恼的：annoying, irritating, troublesome结束：end, bring … to end, put… to an end需要：require, demand, call for, take, involve, entail Repairing the roof will entail spending a lot of money超过：excel, outdo, outperform, be adept at, do better than使什么成为不需要：make…unnecessary, do way with, eliminate the need of十类话题26道母题一教育类：1 Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs, while some people believe that university education has wider benefits for individuals and society . Discuss both views and give your opinion. 大学教工作技能还是理论知识，道德？2 Higher education can be funded by several ways such as the following:1. All costs paid by the government; 2. All costs paid by the students;3. All costs paid by the government loan which students have to pay back after graduation.Please discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of all these three theories above and decide which the best is. 大学学费谁来付3 Schools are no longer necessary, because children can get so much information available through Internet, and they can study just as well at home. What extent do you agree or disagree? 教育方式：因特网学习还是老师教学4 Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents in the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree? 谁对孩子发展影响大二科技类：1 It is now possible to perform everyday tasks, such as bank transaction, shopping or even office works, without meeting people face to face. What are the effects it may have on individuals and the society as a whole? 科技对于人际关系的影响2 Many people believe that the increasing use of modern technology at work and in leisure is reducing people’s creativity. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 科技对人类创造力影响3 Food can be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers and better machinery. However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, and have negative effects for local communities. What is your opinion? 科技对于食物的影响三政府类：1Some people believe that national sports team should be financially supported by the government. Some other people think they should be funded by private resources such as corporations and individuals. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 政府还是私人投资2 Some people think the government should help citizens adopt healthy lifestyles while others think citizens should live in ways they live. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 政府决定还是个人决定3 Many countries have spent vast sum of money on self-defence. Some people think they should spend money helping the poverty and solving other problems rather than on weapons. To what extend do you agree or disagree？政府预算先考虑哪一块四环境：1 Some people believe that individuals can not improve environment, but only governments and big companies can make a difference. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 环境问题谁解决2 Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world's fuel resources. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 空旅对环境的影响3 Some people think it is acceptable to use the animals in any way for benfits of human beings, while others think it is not justifiable. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. 人类利用动物五弱势群体：1 In many countries，the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend make positive or negative effects to society？社会老龄化2 Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. Do you agree or disagree? 男女平等问题3 Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be beneficial to children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own ideas. 电视游戏对孩子的影响六媒体：1 Today, there are more images of disasters and violence in the media. What are the causes, influence and what solutions can you offer? 灾难暴力镜头2 Some people think the high sales of products reflect the power of advertising instead of the consumers' demand. To what extend do you agree? 广告的影响力七全球化：1 There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country's identity. What is your opinion?国家交往增加对国家特征影响2 Some people think that charity organizations should help people in greatest need of help, wherever they live. However, others think that they should help people in their own country. Discuss the two arguments and give your opinion？帮本国还是帮世界八犯罪：1 What are the causes of juvenile delinquency and what are your solutions?犯罪原因2 Sending criminals to the prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Discuss the both views.如何处置犯罪分子九文化：1 Multi-cultured societies are mixtures of many ethnic groups. Some people think the advantages of multi-cultured societies outweigh the disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree? 多元文化利弊 2 Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain people. But others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 博物馆的作用十社会观念：1 Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with family and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?繁忙工作对于个人的影响2 Happiness is very important to individuals, but it is very hard to define. Why is happiness hard to define? What is your definition of happiness?决定快乐的因素。
高中英语2024届高考写作同义词替换(共120组)
高考英语写作同义词替换1.好处 benefit：good/profit/improvement/increase/help2.问题 problem：difficulties/challenges3.担心 concern：worry/risk/fail to/4.人们 people：public/individuals/commonly wisdom/persons/ folk5.重要的 important：of importance /significant /essential/vital /crucial/critical/indispensable/big matter/value6.普遍的 common：ordinary/general/universal7.传统的 stereotype：traditional /conventional /old /unchanged/prevailing view/for a long time/ used to do8.有问题的 difficult：hard/tough9.理解 understand：grasp/catch10.一直 all the time：continually/continuously /constantly11.因此 as a result：so/as a consequence/ consequently12.在...之前 before：prior to/first13.开始 begin：commence/start/initiate/outset/threshold14.比...更好 better：superior/greater15.拥有 have：possess/own/be equipped with16.最后 in the end：eventually/finally/ultimately17.意识到 know：be aware of/be familiar with/realize18.越来越 more and more：increasing/growing/mounting19.钱 money：fund/resources/rewarding/revenue20.需要 need：demand/require/ask21.现在 now：at present/at this moment/currently/recently22.经常 often：frequently/usually/repeatedly23.很快地 quick(ly)：rapid(ly)/prompt(ly)24.合适的 right：appropriate/correct/proper/reasonable25.突然的 sharp：abrupt/drastic/dramatic26.显示 show：demonstrate/reveal/indicate/manifest27.小的 small：minor/insignificant/marginal/trivial28.太多 too many：much/excessive/disproportionate29.关于 about：concerning/involving/relating to/with respect to/ with regard to/with reference to/regarding30.著名的 famous：well-known/noted/renowned/reputation/Outstanding /eminent/prominent31.贫穷的 poor：needy/impoverished/poverty32.好的 good：positive/favorable/rosy/promising/excellent33.坏的 bad：unfavorable/undesirable/poor/adverse/ill/Harmful34.事情 thing：affair/business/matter35.共同的 shared：common/collective/joint36.几乎不，很少 little：hardly/barely/rarely37.有帮助的，有回报的 helpful：beneficial/rewarding38.有希望的 hopeful：optimistic39.改变 change：vary/alter/shift/switch/modify/transform/turn/convert40.精确的 precise：accurate/exact41.恢复 revive：refresh/regain/restore42.没有偏见的 unbiased：unprejudiced/just/fair43.提高 raise：nurture/rear/foster44.增强 enhance：improve/promote/facilitate/boost45.下降 decline：fall/drop/decrease/slump/recede/regress/depress/reduce/plummet46.增加 increase：rise/more/mount/add47.繁荣 prosper：thrive/flourish/boom48.阻止 prevent：hinder/barrier/hamper/in the way49.产生 cause：give rise to/lead to/result in/trigger/bring about/ fuel/ contributeto/ignite/inspire/motivate50.吸引 attract：fascinate/appeal to/compelling51.改变 vary：change/alter/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remold52.指控，控告 accuse：blame/ charge/ criticize/sue/ condemn/ prosecute/denounce53.认为 maintain：argue /assert/assume/believe/contend/ hold/insist/imagine54.解决 address：approach/ cope with/handle with/deal with/resolve /solve/settle/tackle55.减少 decrease：decline/descend/drop/fall/diminish/reduce/go down56.增加 increase：climb/soar/surge/augment/go up57.缓解，减轻 relieve：alleviate/ moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate58.夸张 exaggerate：overstate/overrate/ overvalue/ overestimate59.承认 acknowledge：admit/ recognize/confess60.遵守 conform：comply/abide/ obey/observe61.把...认为成see…as…：view…as…/ regard …as…/ reckon …as…/ elect…as…/count…as…/deem …as…/accept...as.../dismiss...as...62.把...归因于owe …to…：attribute…to/ascribe…to/accredit …to…/ put …down to…63.依靠，依赖，取决于depend on …：rely on …/lean on …/count on…/ reckon on…/rest on …64.源自，因为originate from… ：stem from …/ arise from /derive from …/ result from …/come from65.大会，会议 convention：meeting/conference/summit/congress/ assembly66.缺点，不足 disadvantage：weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/lameness67.优点 advantage：merit/virtue/strength/strong point68.环境 context：environment/surroundings/circumstance/settings69.重要的 crucial：critical/ vital /fateful/important/significant/essential 70.难以置信的 incredible：unbelievable/inconceivable/implausible/ fabulous71.客观的 objective：impartial/detached/ neutral/unbiased/ unprejudiced72.怀疑的 questionable：doubtful/ skeptical/ suspicious/incredulous/ dubious 73.可利用的 be available to：be accessible to74.易受伤害的 be susceptible to：be vulnerable to75.向...学习 take a page from：learn from76.不遵守某人的誓言break one’s promise：dishonor one’s promise77.受到...的限制 be limited by：be conditioned by78.源自于 derive from：stem from, arise from79.以...为中心 focus on：center on/concentrate on80.受到...批评 be under fire for：be criticized for81.责备 scor：criticize82.探索 explore：probe83.购买 buy：purchase84.扩大 enlarge：augment85.引导 direct：guide86.支付 cover：pay for87.同化 homogenize：assimilate88.重构 reshape：remold89.足够的 enough：adequate/sufficient90.没有意识地 unconsciously：without realizing91.不确定的 ambiguous：uncertain92.复杂的 complicated：complex93.长期的 chronic：durable94.重复的 repeated：frequent95.赞成的 favorable：acclaimed96.谦虚的 unpretentious：modest97.质疑的 uncertain：questionable, doubtful, skeptical98.直接的 straight up：frank99.机械的 mindless：mechanical100.不系统的 unsystematic：disorganized101.脆弱的 fragile：delicate102.苦涩的 bitter：distasteful103.担心的 worried：apprehensive104.有希望的 hopeful：optimistic105.悲观的 gloomy：pessimistic106.容忍的 tolerant：indulgent107.愤怒的 outraged：indignant/raged/enraged108.残忍的 cruel：inhuman109.未来 future：prospect110.道路 road：track111.好奇心 wonder：curiosity112.创新 innovation：creative mind113.精准性 accuracy：precision114.疯狂的 mad：craze115.滋养 practice：nurture116.后退recession：depression/regression/stagnation/slide117.处于危险中 on the cliff：be in risk/to be dangerous/on the rock 118.景色 view：natural scenes119.不良行为 drinking, drugs, casual sex：undesirable behaviors 120.广告预算 advertising budget：operational cost。
写作常用同义词替换
写作常用同义词（一）人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind，human beings, mankind,在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age，at present, currently, nowadays, recently, these years好处－坏处benefits, blessings, boons—banes, pros—cons, advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit对手competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)观点opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) view名声，名誉fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation，eminence老人the old, the elderly, the retired, senior citizen, old people城市居民people living in cities, city residents, urban dwellers，local inhabitants孩子children, infant, kid 年轻人the young ,young people, youngster, youths, adolescents工作，职业job, career, employment, profession, occupation优点，好处advantage, merit, strength, pro, positive aspect, favorable aspect, boon, superiority, virtue缺点，坏处disadvantage, demerit, weakness, drawback, con，negative aspect, unfavorable aspect, bane责任，任务duty, responsibility, obligation, liability幸福happiness, cheerfulness, well-being娱乐entertainment, enjoyment, recreation, pastime因素、原因reason, factor, cause 顶部、高峰top=peak, summit发展development, advance, progress能力ability, capability, aptitude, capacity, power, skill教育education, schooling, family parenting, upbringing老师，导师teacher, instructor, educator, lecturer成本、花费cost, expense, expenditure影响influence, effect, impact, repercussion[ˌri:pəˈkʌʃən], implication坏处，危险peril, hazard, danger污染pollution, contamination 混乱disorder=disarray [ˌdɪsəˈreɪ], chaos[ˈkeiɔs]结果result=consequence(the results or effects of something)尊敬respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)写作常用同义词（二）解决(及物动词)tackle, address, resolve, combat[ˈkɔmbət]处理solve, combat, tackle, resolve, address, deal with, cope with破坏，损坏(及物动词)endanger, destroy, eradicate, knock down, tear down，impair, undermine, jeopardize[ˈdʒepədaɪz], devastate(最后一个与其最强)影响(名词)impact, repercussions, ramifications, implications从事(及物动词)carry out, conduct, perform, go about增进enhance 代替improve保护preserve 代替protect污染contamination 代替pollution 需要（及物动词）require, necessitate, call for责备，谴责blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)认为think, believe, hold, deem, maintain, argue, assert, declare, advocate, claim, be convinced that, insist，contend评估，评价assess, evaluate, measure, appraise, estimate买buy, purchase培养cultivate, foster, nurture, promote, enhance, boost, shape, form, optimize, motivate, develop, strength 鼓励，刺激encourage, embolden, hearten, inspire, stimulate, spur坚持stick, adhere, cling建立establish, set up, build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)忽视，忽略neglect, ignore, overlook保证，确保assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge改变change, alter, modify, convert into, transform引起，导致cause, trigger, give rise to, bring about, result in, lead to, contribute to获得acquire, obtain, attain, gain保护，保存conserve, preserve侮辱insult, humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)否认deny, negate抱怨complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)表达express, voice, utter, pronounce追求pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek供应supply, provide, offer, afford丰富，扩大enrich, expand, broaden, widen, deepen禁止ban, forbid, prohibit, prevent发生happen, occur, take place取得accomplish, achieve, complete, finish, fulfill减轻ease, lighten，relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 减少decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle保持keep, retain, remain, withhold, reserve,忍受bear, stand, suffer, endure, abide, tolerate恶化worsen, deteriorate, aggravate[ˈæɡrəveit]迫使force, coerce[kəʊˈɜ:s], force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel断言assert, declare, affirm, protest, avow[əˈvaʊ], allege[əˈledʒ]支持favor, be for, approve of, side with, stand on the side of, consent to, vote for不同意state the objection to, disapprove, vote against, be against疑惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle归咎于attribute, ascribe, credit, impute关注，首要任务pay attention to, give priority to, attach importance to, put in the first place, place stress in, give weight to大力干，奋斗struggle for, strive for, spare no effort to, aspire after，make a great effort to do充满be filled with, teemed with从事go in for, embark on, set about, take up, engage in扩大enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)赞扬praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)显示show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)大的big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal[kəˈlɔsl](use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)避免avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)攻击attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently不喜欢dislike=abhor[æbˈhɔ:] (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons),loathe(dislike very much)!破坏，废墟ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)总是always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)惊讶surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)热情enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)担心worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)停止stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)基于based on=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)出现appear=emerge(come into existence)整个whole=entire(the whole of something)8满足satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)迷惑puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)装饰decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)写作常用同义词（三）明显的dramatic, substantial, considerable, significant, enormous, drastic, market有害的harmful, detrimental, pernicious, adverse, baneful, evil, bad有好处的conducive, beneficial, helpful, advantageous, profitable, rewarding丰富的abundant, copious, profuse, ample, plentiful普遍的，随处可见的common, universal, ubiquitous贫穷的impoverished 代替poor明显的manifest(形容词), apparent, evident, obvious无处不在的prevalent, pervasive大量的 a host of, a multitude of, a great/vast number of, numerous, plenty of (后面跟可数名词复数)a great deal of, a great/vast amount of, plenty of (后面跟不可数名词单数)富裕的affluent, wealthy, prosperous 代替rich重要的important =crucial (extremely important),significant，key, crucial, critical, vital, essential, important, primary, fundamental, radical普遍的common=universal, ubiquitous准确的accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)模糊的vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)基本的，主要的primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental公平的fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.) 永远的forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)安静的quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!昂贵的expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)奢侈的luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive无聊的boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)冷cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)热hot=boiling(very hot)危险的dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)唯一的only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;潮湿的wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!错误的wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)困难的difficult=formidable小心的，仔细的careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)奇怪的strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion isdifferent from most people)怀疑的dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)吸引人的attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)各种各样的diverse=miscellaneous [ˌmɪsəˈleɪni:əs](a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)普通的ordinary=mundane [ˈmʌnˌdeɪn] (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)最好的best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/不可思议的unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen.著名的famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)古老的ancient=archaic [ɑrˈkeɪk] (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)可能的possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)so=consequently, accordingly罕见的rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often贪婪的greedy=rapacious[rəˈpeɪʃəs] (greedy and selfish)。
写作高频同义词替换
备考丨写作高频同义词替换1. 认为：think--hold—maintain—assume—argue—claim—deem—reckon2. 获得：get--obtain—gain—achieve—acquire—have access to3. 有：have--own—possess4. 帮助：help--assist—facilitate—give a hand to—act as a contributing factor to5. 使用，利用：use--utilize—exploit—take advantage of6. 给，提供：give--provide—offer—afford—confer7. 想要：want--desire—be eager for8. 好的：good—positive—beneficial—effective—constructive—superior9. 坏的：bad—negative—harmful—damaging—devastating—deteriorating—inferior10. 许多，大量：many--a vast number of—numerous—a wealth of—a host of—a multitude of11. 各种各样的：different kinds of—a variety of, a wide range of—diverse—diversified12. 人们：people—individuals—citizen—the public13. 发展,增长：development—improvement—progress—progression—advancement—growth—flourish—prosperity—boost14. 促进，推动：develop—improve—promote—enhance—strengthen—upgrade—boost15. 重要：important—significant—essential—critical—crucial—vital—pivotal16. 重视：focus on—emphasize—highlight—attach importance to –give priority to17. 忽视：ignore—neglect—overlook—turn a blind eye to—fail to take into account18. 观点：idea—opinion—view—standpoint—notion—concept—thought—assumption19. 原因，因素：reason—cause—factor—contributor—trigger20. 优点：advantage—merit—benefit—virtue—upside—strength21. 缺点：disadvantage—demerit—defect—drawback—downside—weakness22. 解决，处理：solve—resolve—work out—fix—handle—deal with—cope with –tackle23. 关于：in terms of—when it comes to—as to—in regard to – relating to—with respect to—concerning—regarding—involving24. 采取，实施：adopt—undertake—carry out—initiate—implement—launch25. 措施，方案：measure—action—approach—policy—initiative26. 改变：change—transform—alter—shift—switch—convert27. 探讨，分析：explore—analyze—examine—depict—illustrate28. 反驳，冲突：contradict—conflict with—challenge—deny—oppose—cast doubt on—counter--refute29. 普遍一般：common—universal—ubiquitous30. 足够：enough—sufficient--plentiful—abundant—ample31. 坚持：stick—adhere—cling32. 追求：pursue—seek33. 确切，准确：exact—accurate—precise34. 顶端：top—peak—summit35. 竞争者：competitor—rival—opponent36. 名声：fame—reputation—prestige37. 建立：build—establish—erect38. 基础的，根本的：primary—fundamental—radical39. 缓解：relieve—alleviate—ease--lighten40. 贫穷：poor—needy—impoverished—poverty—stricken41. 富有：rich—wealthy—affluent—well-off42. 流行：popular—prevailing—prevalent—pervasive43. 鼓励，刺激：encourage—motivate—stimulate—spur44. 保持：keep—preserve—conserve--retain—remain—maintain45. 完成：finish—complete—accomplish—fulfill46. 破坏，危害：destroy—damage—impair—undermine—jeopardize47. 幸福：happiness—cheerfulness—well-being48. 教育：education—schooling—parenting—upbringing49. 年轻人：young people—youth—youngsters—adolescents50. 老年人：old people—the elderly—senior citizen—the aged51. 责任：responsibility—obligation—liability52. 工作：job—career—employment—profession53. 娱乐，消遣：enjoyment—entertainment—pastimes—recreation54. 孩子：children—kid--offspring—descendant55. 起作用：play a…role in—exert a … part in—perform a …function in56. 对...有影响：have a … effect on—exert a … influence on… exercise a … impact on57. 充满：be filled with—be awash with—be inundate with—be saturated with—be flooded with58. 努力：struggle for—strive for—aspire after—spare no efforts for59. 从事：take up—set about—go in for—embark on--be engaged in60. 在当代：in contemporary society—in present-day society—in this day and age61. 保护：protect — preserve — conserve。
雅思写作常见同义词替换
Thesaurus●Bright future/splendid future/rosy prospect●Traffic busy/traffic jam/traffic congestion/gridlock●Happy/delightful/glad/content/ecstatic/auspicious●Difficult/hard/complicated/tough/intricate●Important/significant/substantial/serious/far-reaching/ ●Big/large/great/huge/massive/vast/enormous/substantial●Very/extremely/highly/greatly/really/deeply/profoundly ●Make/cause/create/effect/lead to/generate/bringabout/produce/give rise to●Must/necessity/essentia l/requirement/fundamental/imperative/requisite/prerequisite/sine qua non●Will n /desire/intention/fancy/preference/inclination/vwish/want/prefer/desire/see fit●Good/excellent/awesome/amazing/ remarkable/nice●Many/a large numberof/numerous/various/countless/abundant/innumerable/ manifold●Think/imagine/consider/meditate/ponder/contemplate/belost in though/●People/persons/individuals/folk/men andwomen/humanity/mankind/●Upset/sad/sorrowful/morose/melancholy/down/depressed/dejected/●Stress/pressure/hypertension/tension●Understanding/penetration/perception/knowledge/know-how/sense/judgment/apprediation/awareness●Understand/comprehend/take in/perceive/relize●Do/perform/achieve/carryout/complete/accomplish/pull off/●Comfortable/pleasant/homely/relaxing/cozy/●Way/method/means/system/process/technique/manner/procedure/mode●Wealth/riches/fortune/prosperity/affluence/opulence●Gain v /achieve/acqire/get/receive/pickup/gather/obtain/ n rise/increase/advance●Let/allow/permit/authorize/give permission●Because/since/as/in that●Power/control/authority/influence/command/dominance/manaAuthority/right/licence/privilege/prerogative●Bad/harmful/damaging/dangerous/destructive/unhealthy/detrimental/hurtful/ruinous●Have/keep/possess/hold/retain/boast/be the owner of/ ●Cultivate/raise/bring up/feed/●Relax/chill out/take it easy/unleash●Recognize/identify/know/place/spot/notice/recall/recollect●Show/demonstrate/indicate/prove/display/manifest/testify/。
写作常用同义词替换
写作常用同义词替换1. people=individuals 人们 (Those who)2. many people=a majority of people 大多数人3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词）4. a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of很多（可数名词）5. plentiful-abundant 丰富的，大量的6. expensive=pricy 贵的7. thing=item 东西，物品8. humans=human beings=human race 人类9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to 有助于（动词）10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词）11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding) 有好处的（形容词）12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词）13. education=schooling 教育14. think=believe=hold 认为15. oppose=object to=be against 反对16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持17. as for me=as far as I am concerned 对我来说18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=personally 我的观点是19. as …develops=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…advances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词）20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副词）21. in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover 此外（提出新信息）22. because=as=for=since 因为（加句子）23. because of=due to=owing to 因为（加名词）24. reasons=factors 原因（名词）前面可以与(for)搭配25. so=thus=as a result=therefore=consequently=accordingly 因此26. however=nevertheless然而27. first=in the first place 第一28. on the one hand=in one aspect另外一方面29. in view of=considering=in the respect of=in light of 考虑到（介词短语，加名词后加逗号）30. replace=substitute 取代（动词）31. like=enjoy=be fond of=be fascinated with=prefer 喜欢（注意词性）32. pleasure=enjoyment 欢乐，享受（名词）33. hate=dislike不喜欢=be fed up with=be bored with 厌烦34. monotonous=dull and boring=tedious 无聊的，枯燥的35. pleasant=enjoyable 令人愉快的，享受的36. fast=efficient(efficiently) 快捷的，效率高的37. advantage=merit=strength=pros 优点38. disadvantage=demerit=weakness=cons=drawback 缺点39. if=on condition that=under the circumstance that 如果，在。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换100个１、peｏple=indiviｄuals人们（Tｈose who）ﻫ2、 manｙ people=ａｍajorｉty of people 大多数人ﻫ3、 a lot of=a grｅat deａl of=ｐleｎt y of 很多（修饰不可数名词)ﻫ4、 a ｇｒｅat ｎumber of＝a large qｕａnｔity oｆ=conｓideraｂｌｅ amount of很多（可数名词)5、ｐｌentiful=aｂunｄanｔ丰富得，大量得6、ｅｘpensive=priｃｙ贵得ﻫ7、 thing=itｅｍ东西，物品ﻫ８、 hum aｎs=ｈuman ｂｅinｇs=huｍａn ｒace 人类9、 benefit＝coｎｄｕce to=help=cｏｎtribｕte to 有助于（动词)10、haｒm＝damａｇe=eｎｄanｇer=undｅrmine 危害（动词）ﻫ1１、bene ｆｉcial=ｈelpful=coｎdｕcive（rewarding）有好处得(形容词)12、 hａrmfｕｌ=ｄetｒiｍｅntａｌ=damａginｇ有害得（形容词)１3、 educatioｎ=ｓchoｏling 教育ﻫ14、 tｈiｎk=ｂelieｖe=ｈｏlｄ认为16、suｐpｏrt=bｅｉn ﻫ15、ｏppose=objｅct to＝be agａinｓt 反对ﻫfaｖor of=be fｏr 支持ﻫ1７、ａs for ｍe=aｓｆａr as I ａm cｏncer ned 对我来说1８、 in my opinioｎ=from my persｐecｔiｖe=in mｙ viewｐoｉｎt=per sonaｌly 我得观点就是ﻫ19、 as …deｖｅlops=wiｔh the deｖｅloｐment of、、、=ｗitｈ the progｒess ｏf…=aｓ…ａdvances随着…得发展(注意什么时候用动词,什么时候用名词）ﻫ2０、ｑｕiｃkly=rａpｉdly=ａt an amazi ｎg ratｅ＝ａt aｎstａｇgeｒinｇ rate 很快（副词）ﻫ２1、ｉｎ aｄditioｎ=bｅｓides=ｆurｔhermorｅ=ｍoreｏveｒ此外(提出新信息)22、 becaｕｓｅ=as=for=ｓｉｎce 因为(加句子)23、 becａuｓe of=due to=owinｇ to 因为(加名词)25、 s 24、ｒeasoｎs=ｆａｃｔoｒs 原因 (名词)前面可以与（ｆor）搭配ﻫo=ｔhuｓ=ａs ａ result=ｔheｒｅforｅ=consｅqｕently=aｃcｏrdiｎgｌｙ因此２6、however=neｖertｈｅｌｅｓｓ然而27、 first＝ｉn the firｓt plaｃe 第一２8、ｏn ｔhe one hand=in oｎe ａsｐecｔ另外一方面ﻫ29、 iｎ vieｗｏf=ｃoｎｓidering＝in tｈe rｅspect of=in lｉght of 考虑到(介词短30、replaｃe=ｓubstitｕte 取代（动词）语，加名词后加逗号)ﻫ3１、ｌike=enjoy=ｂe ｆond of=be fascinated wｉｔh=pｒｅfｅr 喜欢（注意词性）３2、plｅａｓurｅ=eｎjoyment 欢乐,享受（名词）33、 hate＝disｌike不喜欢=be fｅd uｐ wｉth=bｅ boｒed witｈ厌烦ﻫ３４、 moｎoｔｏnｏｕs=dull ａnｄ boring＝tediouｓ无聊得，枯燥得35、 pｌeａsaｎt=ｅnjoyａｂle 令人愉快得，享受得36、fast＝eｆficｉｅnｔ（ｅfｆicｉentｌy）快捷得，效率高得ﻫ3７、38、ｄisadvaｎtaｇe=de aｄvantaｇe=ｍｅriｔ＝ｓtrｅngth=pｒos 优点ﻫｍｅrｉt=weａｋｎeｓｓ=ｃons=drawｂａck 缺点３9、 iｆ=ｏｎ cｏnｄition ｔｈat＝unｄeｒ the cｉrcｕmｓｔａnce th40、ａｓ loｎg as=provｉdeｄｔhat…只要ａt 如果，在。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换提笔忘字，一个单词一篇文章重复不下十遍，就是不知道该怎么替换？各类词汇，多做储备；各类文章多做输入，何愁不会才思如泉涌？下面，李向老师给你整理了英语写作中常用的同义词替换，赶紧背起来！形容词贫穷的：poor 、needy 、impoverished 、poverty-stricken＝destitute富裕的：rich 、wealthy 、affluent 、well-to-do 、well-off优秀的：excellent 、eminent 、top 、outstanding积极的，好的：good 、conducive 、beneficial、advantageous消极的，不良的：bad 、detrimental、baneful 、undesirable明显的：obvious 、apparent 、evident 、manifest健康的: healthy 、robust 、sound 、wholesome惊人的：surprising 、amazing 、extraordinary 、miraculous美丽的：beautiful 、attractive 、gorgeous 、eye-catching有活力的：energetic 、dynamic 、vigorous 、animated流行的：popular 、prevailing 、prevalent、pervasive普遍的：everywhere、widespread、prevalent、overflow、rampant好的：good、beneficial、advantageous有害的：harmful、Inhumane、detrimental、baneful富有的：rich、wealthy、affluent、well-off贫穷的：poor、impoverished、destitute、needy严重的：serious、severe明显的：obvious、manifest、apparent、evident便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive、cost－saving重要的：key、crucial、critical、important、significant、vital、substantial、indispensable、imperative有害的：bad、baneful evil、harmful、detrimental急剧地：dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 有益的：useful、helpful、beneficial、profitable、rewarding，advantageous明显的：clear、obvious、evident、self-evident、manifest、apparent、crystal-clear动词提高，加强：improve 、enhance、promote 、strengthen 、optimize引起：cause 、trigger 、endanger解决：solve 、resolve 、address 、tackle 、cope with 、deal with拆除：destroy 、tear down 、knock down 、eradicate培养：develop 、cultivate 、foster 、nurture激发，鼓励：encourage 、motivate 、stimulate 、spur认为：think 、assert、hold 、claim 、argue完成：complete 、fulfill 、accomplish、achieve保留：keep 、preserve 、retain 、hold有害于：destroy 、impair 、undermine 、jeopardize减轻: ease 、alleviate 、relieve 、lighten提高：improve、promote、advance、enhance、boost改变：change、Transform、vary强调：emphasize、highlight、stress、address培养：develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture破坏：break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate 保存：keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源解决：deal with、tackle、address、resolve需要：need、require、necessitate、call for解决：solve、deal with、cope with、handle、resolve、address、tackle损害：damage、hurt、injure、harm、impair、undermine、hamper、jeopardize 给与：give、offer、render、impart、provide、supply、afford培养：develop、cultivate、foster优势：advantage、merit、virtue、benefit、upside、strength缺陷：disadvantage、demerit、drawback、downside、weakness使迷惑：puzzle、bewilder、perplex、baffle认为：think、believe、insist、maintain、assert、conclude、deem、hold、argue、be convinced、be firmly convinced、be fully convinced保护：protect、conserve、preserve确保：assure、ensure、guarantee、pledge要求：request、demand、needs、requisition消除：eliminate、clear、remove、clear up、take away、smooth away导致：lead to、bring about、result in、cause、spark off、conduce to、procure、induce、generate因此：so、therefore、thus、hence、consequently、as a consequence、accordingly、as a result、because of this、as a result of this增长至：grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to保持稳定：level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out宣称：allege、assert、declare、claim发生：happen、occur、take place原因：reason、factor、cause发展：development、advance、progress影响：influence、impact、effect占：comprise、take up、account for、constitute、consist of、make up、occupy、hold、compose与…相比：compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：by contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary、，conversely 展示：show、reveal、illustrate、demonstrate、depict、present、represent、describe 大约：approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 事实上：practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that换言之：namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle名词影响：influence、impact危险：danger 、perils 、hazard污染：pollution 、contamination人类：human beings、mankind 、human race老人：old people、the old 、the elderly 、the aged 、senior citizens幸福：happiness 、cheerfulness 、well-being老师：teachers 、instructors 、educators 、lecturers教育：education 、schooling 、family parenting 、upbringing青少年：young people 、youngsters 、youths 、adolescents优点：advantage 、merits 、superiority 、virtue责任：responsibility 、obligation 、duty 、liability能力：ability 、capacity 、power 、skill职业：job 、career 、employment 、profession娱乐：enjoyment 、pastimes 、recreation、entertainment孩子：children 、offspring 、descendant、kid祖先：forefather、ancestor、predecessor不同：difference、gap、distinction犯罪：crime、delinquency、criminal act环境：environment、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、ambience污染：pollution、contamination人类：human、the human race、humanity、humankind危险：danger、peril、hazard在当今社会：in modern society、in contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age短语充满了：be filled with 、be awash with 、be inundate with 、be saturated with努力：struggle for 、aspire after 、strive for 、spare no efforts for从事：embark on 、take up 、set about 、go in for在当代：in contemporarysociety 、in present-day society、in this day and age大量的：a host of 、a multitude of 、a vast number of 、a vast amount of插入语indeed的确，surely无疑，however然而，obviously显然，frankly坦率地说，naturally自然，luckily (或happily)for sb算某人幸运，fortunately、luckily幸好，honestly真的，briefly简单地说、strange to say说也奇怪，needless to say不用说，most impor tant of all最为重要是，worse still更糟糕的是，in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，in other words换句话说，in a sense在某种意义上，in general一般说来，in my view在我看来，in conclusion总之，in summary概括地说，in fact事实上，in the first place首先，in addition此外，of course当然，to my knowledge据我所知，for instance(或example)例如，as a matter of fact事实上、strictly speaking严格地说，generally speaking一般地说，judging from…根据……判断、to be sure无疑，to sum up概括地说，to tell the truth老实说、I am sure我可以肯定地说，I believe我相信，I wonder我不知道，that is也就是说，it seems看来是，as I see it照我看来，what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是★其它individuals、characters、folks替换people 、personspositive、favorable、rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的) perfect、pleasurable、excellent、outstanding、superior替换gooddreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以be less impressive替换EgAn army of college students indulge themselves in playing games、enjoying romance with girls、boys or killing time passively in their dorms When it approaches to graduation 、as a result、they find their academic records are less impressive(an army of、an ocean of、a sea of、a multitude of 、a host of、many、if not most)替换many注：用many、if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
英语写作常用同义词替换
英语写作常用同义词替换提笔忘字，一个单词一篇文章重复不下十遍，就是不知道该怎么替换？各类词汇，多做储备；各类文章多做输入，何愁不会才思如泉涌？下面，李向老师给你整理了英语写作中常用的同义词替换，赶紧背起来！形容词贫穷的：poor 、needy 、impoverished 、poverty-stricken＝destitute富裕的：rich 、wealthy 、affluent 、well-to-do 、well-off优秀的：excellent 、eminent 、top 、outstanding积极的，好的：good 、conducive 、beneficial、advantageous消极的，不良的：bad 、detrimental、baneful 、undesirable明显的：obvious 、apparent 、evident 、manifest健康的: healthy 、robust 、sound 、wholesome惊人的：surprising 、amazing 、extraordinary 、miraculous美丽的：beautiful 、attractive 、gorgeous 、eye-catching有活力的：energetic 、dynamic 、vigorous 、animated流行的：popular 、prevailing 、prevalent、pervasive普遍的：everywhere、widespread、prevalent、overflow、rampant好的：good、beneficial、advantageous有害的：harmful、Inhumane、detrimental、baneful富有的：rich、wealthy、affluent、well-off贫穷的：poor、impoverished、destitute、needy严重的：serious、severe明显的：obvious、manifest、apparent、evident便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive、cost－saving重要的：key、crucial、critical、important、significant、vital、substantial、indispensable、imperative有害的：bad、baneful evil、harmful、detrimental急剧地：dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably平稳地：steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 有益的：useful、helpful、beneficial、profitable、rewarding，advantageous明显的：clear、obvious、evident、self-evident、manifest、apparent、crystal-clear动词提高，加强：improve 、enhance、promote 、strengthen 、optimize引起：cause 、trigger 、endanger解决：solve 、resolve 、address 、tackle 、cope with 、deal with拆除：destroy 、tear down 、knock down 、eradicate培养：develop 、cultivate 、foster 、nurture激发，鼓励：encourage 、motivate 、stimulate 、spur认为：think 、assert、hold 、claim 、argue完成：complete 、fulfill 、accomplish、achieve保留：keep 、preserve 、retain 、hold有害于：destroy 、impair 、undermine 、jeopardize减轻: ease 、alleviate 、relieve 、lighten提高：improve、promote、advance、enhance、boost改变：change、Transform、vary强调：emphasize、highlight、stress、address培养：develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture破坏：break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏jeopardize、devastate 保存：keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源解决：deal with、tackle、address、resolve需要：need、require、necessitate、call for解决：solve、deal with、cope with、handle、resolve、address、tackle损害：damage、hurt、injure、harm、impair、undermine、hamper、jeopardize 给与：give、offer、render、impart、provide、supply、afford培养：develop、cultivate、foster优势：advantage、merit、virtue、benefit、upside、strength缺陷：disadvantage、demerit、drawback、downside、weakness使迷惑：puzzle、bewilder、perplex、baffle认为：think、believe、insist、maintain、assert、conclude、deem、hold、argue、be convinced、be firmly convinced、be fully convinced保护：protect、conserve、preserve确保：assure、ensure、guarantee、pledge要求：request、demand、needs、requisition消除：eliminate、clear、remove、clear up、take away、smooth away导致：lead to、bring about、result in、cause、spark off、conduce to、procure、induce、generate因此：so、therefore、thus、hence、consequently、as a consequence、accordingly、as a result、because of this、as a result of this增长至：grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to降低至：dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to保持稳定：level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out宣称：allege、assert、declare、claim发生：happen、occur、take place原因：reason、factor、cause发展：development、advance、progress影响：influence、impact、effect占：comprise、take up、account for、constitute、consist of、make up、occupy、hold、compose与…相比：compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to对比而言：by contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary、，conversely 展示：show、reveal、illustrate、demonstrate、depict、present、represent、describe 大约：approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly波动：fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 事实上：practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that换言之：namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle名词影响：influence、impact危险：danger 、perils 、hazard污染：pollution 、contamination人类：human beings、mankind 、human race老人：old people、the old 、the elderly 、the aged 、senior citizens幸福：happiness 、cheerfulness 、well-being老师：teachers 、instructors 、educators 、lecturers教育：education 、schooling 、family parenting 、upbringing青少年：young people 、youngsters 、youths 、adolescents优点：advantage 、merits 、superiority 、virtue责任：responsibility 、obligation 、duty 、liability能力：ability 、capacity 、power 、skill职业：job 、career 、employment 、profession娱乐：enjoyment 、pastimes 、recreation、entertainment孩子：children 、offspring 、descendant、kid祖先：forefather、ancestor、predecessor不同：difference、gap、distinction犯罪：crime、delinquency、criminal act环境：environment、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、ambience污染：pollution、contamination人类：human、the human race、humanity、humankind危险：danger、peril、hazard在当今社会：in modern society、in contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age短语充满了：be filled with 、be awash with 、be inundate with 、be saturated with努力：struggle for 、aspire after 、strive for 、spare no efforts for从事：embark on 、take up 、set about 、go in for在当代：in contemporarysociety 、in present-day society、in this day and age大量的：a host of 、a multitude of 、a vast number of 、a vast amount of插入语indeed的确，surely无疑，however然而，obviously显然，frankly坦率地说，naturally自然，luckily (或happily)for sb算某人幸运，fortunately、luckily幸好，honestly真的，briefly简单地说、strange to say说也奇怪，needless to say不用说，most impor tant of all最为重要是，worse still更糟糕的是，in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，in other words换句话说，in a sense在某种意义上，in general一般说来，in my view在我看来，in conclusion总之，in summary概括地说，in fact事实上，in the first place首先，in addition此外，of course当然，to my knowledge据我所知，for instance(或example)例如，as a matter of fact事实上、strictly speaking严格地说，generally speaking一般地说，judging from…根据……判断、to be sure无疑，to sum up概括地说，to tell the truth老实说、I am sure我可以肯定地说，I believe我相信，I wonder我不知道，that is也就是说，it seems看来是，as I see it照我看来，what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是★其它individuals、characters、folks替换people 、personspositive、favorable、rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的) perfect、pleasurable、excellent、outstanding、superior替换gooddreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以be less impressive替换EgAn army of college students indulge themselves in playing games、enjoying romance with girls、boys or killing time passively in their dorms When it approaches to graduation 、as a result、they find their academic records are less impressive(an army of、an ocean of、a sea of、a multitude of 、a host of、many、if not most)替换many注：用many、if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
雅思写作常用同义词替换
写作常用同义词动词解决(及物动词)tackle, address, resolve, combat破坏(及物动词)undermine, jeopardize, devastate(最后一个与其最强)影响(名词)impact, repercussions, ramifications, implications从事(及物动词)carry out, conduct, perform, go about增进enhance 代替improve保护preserve 代替protect污染contamination 代替pollution 需要（及物动词）require, necessitate, call for忽视，忽略neglect=ignore追求pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek责备，谴责blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)认为think, believe, hold, deem, maintain, argue, assert, declare, advocate, claim, be convinced that, insist，contend, sate ,评估，评价assess, evaluate, measure, appraise, estimate买buy, purchase培养cultivate, foster, nurture, promote, enhance, boost, shape, form, optimize, motivate, develop, strength 鼓励，刺激encourage, embolden, hearten, inspire, stimulate, spur坚持stick, adhere, cling建立build, erect, establish, set =erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish忽视，忽略neglect, ignore, overlook保证，确保assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge改变change, alter, modify, convert into, transform引起，导致cause, trigger, give rise to, bring about, result in, lead to, contribute to获得acquire, obtain, attain, gain保护，保存conserve, preserve侮辱insult, humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)否认deny, negatecomplain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)表达express, voice, utter, pronounce追求purse, seek ,woo供应supply, provide, offer, afford丰富，扩大enrich, expand, broaden, widen, deepen处理solve, combat, tackle, resolve, address, deal with, cope with禁止ban, forbid, prohibit, prevent发生happen, occur, take place取得accomplish, achieve, complete, finish, fulfill减轻relieve, alleviate, ease, =alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 减少decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle保持keep, retain, remain, withhold, reserve,忍受bear, stand, suffer, endure, abide, tolerate恶化worsen, deteriorate, aggravate破坏，损坏endanger, destroy, impair, undermine, jeopardize迫使force, coerce, compel force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel断言assert, declare, affirm, protest, avow, allege支持favor, be for, approve of, side with, stand on the side of, consent to, vote for不同意state the objection to, disapprove, vote against, be against破坏destroy, eradicate, knock down, tear down疑惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle归咎于attribute, ascribe, credit, impute关注，首要任务pay attention to, give priority to, attach importance to, put in the first place, place stress in, give weight to大力干，奋斗struggle for, strive for, spare no effort to, aspire after，make a great effort to do充满be filled with, teemed with从事go in for, embark on, set about, take up, engage in扩大enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)赞扬praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)显示show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)大的big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)避免avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)攻击attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently不喜欢dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!破坏，废墟ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)总是always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4惊讶surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(thesame as astound)热情enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#担心worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)停止stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)基于based on=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)出现appear=emerge(come into existence)整个whole=entire(the whole of something)8满足satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)迷惑puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it)装饰decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive viadecorating it with something else)/名词人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind ，human beings, mankind,在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age，at present, currently, nowadays, recently, these years好处－坏处benefits, blessings,boons—banes,pros—cons,advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit顶部、高峰top=peak, summit对手competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)观点opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) view 名声，名誉fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation，eminence老人the old, the elderly, the retired, senior citizen, old people城市居民people living in cities, city residents, urban dwellers，local inhabitants孩子children, infant, kid年轻人the young ,young people, youngster, youths, adolescents工作，职业job, career, employment, profession, occupation优点，好处advantage, merit, strength, pro, positive aspect, favorable aspect, boon, superiority, virtue 缺点，坏处disadvantage, demerit, weakness, drawback, con negative aspect, unfavorable aspect, bane 责任，任务duty, responsibility, obligation, liability幸福happiness, cheerfulness, well-being娱乐entertainment, enjoyment, recreation, pastime因素、原因reason, factor, cause发展development, advance, progress能力ability, capability, aptitude, capacity, power, skill教育education, schooling, family parenting, upbringing老师，导师teacher, instructor, educator, lecturer成本、花费cost, expense, expenditure影响influence, effect, impact, repercussion, implication坏处，危险peril, hazard, danger污染pollution, contamination结果result=consequence(the results or effects of something)尊敬respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)形容词明显的dramatic, substantial, considerable, significant, enormous, drastic, market有害的harmful, detrimental, pernicious, adverse, baneful, evil, bad有好处的conducive, beneficial, helpful, advantageous, profitable, rewarding丰富的abundant, copious, profuse, ample, plentiful普遍的，随处可见的common, universal, ubiquitous贫穷的impoverished 代替poor明显的(形容词)manifest, apparent, evident, obvious无处不在的prevalent, pervasive大量的a host of, a multitude of, a vast number of (后面跟可数名词复数) a great deal of, a vast amount of(后面跟不可数名词单数) a host of, a great/vast number of, numerous，a great deal of, a great amount of, plenty of富裕的affluent/wealthy prosperous, wealthy, 代替rich重要的important =crucial (extremely important),significant，key, crucial, critical, vital, essential, important, primary, fundamental, radical普遍的common=universal, ubiquitous丰富的abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful准确的accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) accurate, precise, exact模糊的vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)基本的，主要的primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental公平的fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.) 永远的forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)安静的quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!昂贵的expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)奢侈的luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive无聊的boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)冷cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)热hot=boiling(very hot)危险的dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {唯一的only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;明显的obvious=apparent, manifest潮湿的wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!错误的wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)困难的difficult=formidable小心的，仔细的careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)奇怪的strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)怀疑的dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)吸引人的attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds ofthings)混乱disorder=disarray, chaos普通的ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)最好的best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/不可思议的unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen.著名的famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)古老的ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)可能的possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)so=consequently, accordingly罕见的rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often贪婪的greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
写作常用同义词替换
写作常用同义词替换GRE/SAT/GMAT writing—common words and its replacementsSteven Paul Jobs will be remembered for a long time;Steven Paul Jobs has left an indelible mark on public consciousness; he will be sorely missed.6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... acknowledge, concede, recognize, accept7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, to put it in a nutshell, in summary ， In sum,9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, thus, henceOther good words to userespitea delay for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying; temporary suspension of the execution of a person condemned to death; reprieve.autonomousself-governing or independent; subject to its own laws only; not subject to control from outside.large in quantity or number; having or yielding an abundant supply.cognizantaware of and comprehending a situation.crasswithout refinement, delicacy, or sensitivity.eclecticselecting or choosing from various sources; made up of what is selected from different sourcesrecalcitrantresisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant; hard to deal with or manage.morosegloomily or sullenly ill-humored; characterized by or gloom.circumspectwatchful; cautious; prudent.plethoraoverabundance; excess.augmentto make larger in size, number, strength, or extent, to increase; in music, to raise by a half step.hypotheticalassumed by hypothesis; supposed.formidablecausing fear, apprehension, or dread; of awesome strength, size, difficulty; intimidating.abstractto draw or take away; to divert or to steal.antithesisopposition; contrast; the direct opposite.volitionthe act of willing, choosing, or resolving.sanctionto authorize, approve, or allow; or to penalize by way of discipline.terseneatly or effectively concise; brief and pithy; abruptly concise or curt.existing in one from birth; inborn; native.discreetjudicious in one's conduct or speech, especially with regard to respecting privacy or maintaining silence about something of a delicate nature.succinctexpressed in few words; concise.conundruma riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words; a problem.brevityshortness of time or duration; briefness.palpablereadily or plainly seen, heard, perceived, etc.; obvious; evident.innocuousnot harmful or injurious; harmless.More Transition words。
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Steven Paul Jobs will be remembered for a long time;Steven Paul Jobs has left an indelible mark on public consciousness; he will be sorely missed.A lot of, many Numerous, myriad ofFamous Well-known, infamous, notorious;(n.) notorietyBig Enormous, vast, gigantic, massive,ginormous, gargantuan, mammoth,colossal, immense,Ability Capability, aptitude, competence,proficiency,Make Render, fabricate, manufacture,assemble, construct, formulate ,constructGood Beneficial, advantageous,wholesome, beneficent, sound Bad Malicious, malign, spiteful,vicious, malignant, wicket,malevolent, deleterious,Make worse Exacerbate, aggravateMake better Ameliorate, amend, upgrade,Anger/annoyance Ire, wrath, fury, exasperation,indignation,Anger (v.)Provoke, aggravate, infuriate, vex Logical Valid, logically sound, rational,coherent, consistent, tenable persuasive Convincing, cogent (case), potent,demonstrative, tenable unpersuasive Unconvincing, threadbare,inconclusive, untenableAgainst Contradict, refute, dispute,rebuttalsupport Buttress, uphold, advocateSaid, mention, state Assert, contend, illustrate,declare, claim, allege, profess, Smart Shrewd, intelligent, sagacious,judicious, perspicacious, sharp,astuteStupid Obtuse, dense, fatuous, imbecilein addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally. 2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast,on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus , therefore5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially,primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely,most important6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... acknowledge, concede, recognize, accept7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as,in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, to put it in a nutshell,in summary ， In sum,9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, thus, henceOther good words to userespitea delay for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying; temporary suspension of the execution of a person condemned to death; reprieve.autonomousself-governing or independent; subject to its own laws only; not subject to control from outside.copiouslarge in quantity or number; having or yielding an abundant supply.cognizantaware of and comprehending a situation.crasswithout refinement, delicacy, or sensitivity.eclecticselecting or choosing from various sources; made up of what is selected from different sourcesrecalcitrantresisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant; hard to deal with or manage.morosegloomily or sullenly ill-humored; characterized by or gloom.circumspectwatchful; cautious; prudent.plethoraoverabundance; excess.augmentto make larger in size, number, strength, or extent, to increase; in music, to raise by a half step.hypotheticalassumed by hypothesis; supposed.formidablecausing fear, apprehension, or dread; of awesome strength, size, difficulty; intimidating.abstractto draw or take away; to divert or to steal.antithesisopposition; contrast; the direct opposite.volitionthe act of willing, choosing, or resolving.sanctionto authorize, approve, or allow; or to penalize by way of discipline.terseneatly or effectively concise; brief and pithy; abruptly concise or curt.innateexisting in one from birth; inborn; native.discreetjudicious in one's conduct or speech, especially with regard to respecting privacy or maintaining silence about something of a delicate nature.succinctexpressed in few words; concise.conundruma riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words; a problem.brevityshortness of time or duration; briefness.palpablereadily or plainly seen, heard, perceived, etc.; obvious; evident.innocuousnot harmful or injurious; harmless.More Transition words。