名词性从句讲解思维导图附练习题高中英语语法三大从句语法讲解与练习
超实用高考英语专题复习：名 词 性 从句50题-(思维导图+仿真模拟+阅读障碍词汇) 解析版
专题19 名词性从句50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+阅读障碍词汇) 解析版距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【名词性从句思维导图】【名词性从句高考考查动向】动向一、连接词that和what用法区别动向二、连接词whatever和whichever区别动向三、连接词if和whether用法区别【小题狂练一】最新模拟试题考点再现在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.【2023届山东省济南市高三一模】Nanhan has a long history of producing ____38____have been widely recognized as fine crafts (工艺品) at home and abroad.1. what。
考查宾语从句。
句意：南汉有着生产在国内外都被广泛认可为精品工艺品的悠久的历史。
(完整word版)名词性从句思维导图
类似的形容词还有：strange; natural;obvious;true; good; wonderful; possible; unlikely; quite; unusual; certain; evident; worth-while; surprising; interesting; astonishing, etc.
Whatever we dois to serve the people.我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。
固定用法和译法
固定用法和译法
（1）It is +名词+从句
It is a fact that…事实是……
It is good news that … ……是好消息
It is a question that … ……是个问题
It now appears thatthey are in urgent need of help.
看起来他们急需帮助。
It does not matterif I missed my train, because there is another later.
没有赶上这趟火车没有关系，稍晚还有一趟。
she insisted thathe (should) go there with her.她坚决要求他跟她一起去那儿。
The doctor suggested thatshe (should) take more exercise every day.医生建议她每天多进行锻炼。
2.但当insist表示“坚持说”，suggest表示“暗示、表明”，ask表示“问”时，宾语从句用陈述语气
It is common knowledge that … ……是常识
专题02 名词性从句(原卷版)-2023年高考英语必背知识手册(思维导图+背诵手册)(全国通用版)
专题02 名词性从句I．概念名词在句中一般可以作主语、表语、宾语和同位语等。
1. Water freezes below zero. (作主语)2. Eric was a world famous director. (作表语)3. Would you like some bananas? (作宾语)4. Eric, my English teacher, got promoted last year. (作同位语)相当于名词的从句称为名词性从句，分别称之为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
II. 知识重点与难点一、名词性从句的连接词如下：1.从属连词：that无词义，在从句中不充当成分，在动宾从句中可省略。
whether/ if有词义，但在从句中不充当成分, if 主要用于宾语从句中。
2.连接代词who(ever), whom(ever), whose, what(ever), which(ever) 有词义，在从句中充当成分。
3. 连接副词when, where, why, how 有词义，在从句中充当状语。
二、主语从句：在句子中作主语的从句叫主语从句。
1. 由从属连词引导, 连词本身在从句中不做成分。
That Eric is the most handsome teacher in our school is known to all. (从句作主语，且从句不缺成分，无词义缺失，因此用that。
)Whether he will come or not is not known yet. (从句作主语，从句完整，但缺乏表示“是否”的词，因此用whether。
)2. 由连接代词引导，连词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
Who will go remains to be discussed. (从句作主语，who 在主语从句中作主语，表示“某人，谁”。
)What we need is more time. (从句作主语，what 在主语从句中作need 的宾语，表示“东西，什么”。
专题15 名 词 性 从句50题 (思维导图+高考真题+模拟题)(原卷版)
专题15 名词性从句50题---2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练（原卷版）【名词性从句思维导图】【名词性从句高考考查动向】动向一、连接词that和what用法区别动向二、连接词whatever和whichever区别动向三、连接词if和whether用法区别【小题狂练一】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021·新高考全国) ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.2. (2021·天津改编)What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.3. (2020·江苏改编)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ___________.4. (2020·江苏改编)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.5. (2020·天津改编)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.6. (2020·北京)Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them ___________you can join in when it's possible.7. (2020·浙江)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ___________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.8. (2019·全国I) While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.9. (2019·江苏改编) Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.10. Reading is to people sunshine is to flowers.11. It is by no means clear ___________the president can do to end the strike.12. The notice came around two in the afternoon ___________the meeting would be put off.13. He didn’t regret giving the suggestions but felt ___________he could have expressed it differently.14. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ___________suits you best.15. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ___________the problem itself is.16. The shocking news made me realize ___________ terrible problems we would face.17. It is not always easy for the public to see ___________use a new invention can be of to human life.18. When the news came ___________the war broke out, he decide to serve in the army.19. We haven’t discussed yet ___________we are going to place our new furniture.20. As a new graduate, he do esn’t know ___________it takes to start a business here.21. To improve the quality of our products, we ask for suggestions ___________had used the products.22. It is obvious to the students ___________they should get well prepared for their future.23. News came from the school ___________he had been admitted to Beijing University.24. The people in China are proud of ___________they achieved in the past thirty years.25. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______the party is to be held?26. The last time we had great fun was ___________we were visiting the Water Park.27. ___________we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.28. ---I wonder ___________Mary has kept her figure after these years. --By working hard every day.29. I was surprised by her words, ___________made me recognize ___________silly I had been.30. It is difficult for us to imagine ___________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.31. Police have found ___________appears to be the lost ancient statue.32. ___________makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.33. Experts believe ___________people can waste less food by shopping only when necessary.34. It’s good to know ___________the dogs will be well cared while we’re away.35. Don’t let any failures discourage you, for you never tell ___________close you may be to victory.36. ___________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.37. I want to be liked and loved for ___________I am inside.38. You must see to it ___________ the doors are locked before you leave the lab.39. Modern science has given clear evidence__________ smoking can lead to many diseases.40.Before the sales start, I make a list of ___________my kids will need for the coming season.41.___________ the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother42.It is none of your business___________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.43.___________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.44.He pointed to ___________ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”45.Nobody is certain ___________ the future may hold.46.Everyone knew ___________ happened and ___________ she was worried47.You may depend on ___________ that all goods will be shipped abroad in time.48.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___________ I disagree.49. I can't remember _________ place Dr. Black comes from, either Oxford or Cambridge .50. There is no doubt the newly formed committee’s policy will be put into practice as scheduled.【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。
专题04名词性从句考点讲义(命题预测思维导图考点梳理)-2024高考英语语法填空专项考点字典(解释版
专题04 名词性从句考点讲义（解析版）讲义目录1.【名词性从句高考考点细目表】P22.【名词性从句命题规律】P23.【名词性从句备考策略】P24.【名词性从句命题预测】P35.【名词性从句思维导图】P3【名词性从句考点梳理】6.考点清单一、名词性从句的种类、语法功能和引导词P47.考点清单二、主语从句P48.考点清单三、宾语从句P69.考点清单四、表语从句P710.考点清单五、同位语从句P711.考点清单六、同位语从句与定语从句的区别P8分类训练（一）【高考真题回顾18题】P9分类训练（二）【高考模拟试题14题】P12 1.【近年高考真题从句考点细目表】13次，主要考查：1.表语从句引导词的考查出现4次。
2.宾语从句引导词的考查出现5次。
3.同位语从句引导词的考查出现2次。
4.主语从句引导词的考查出现2 次。
It is believed that ... it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.【名词性从句从句备考策略】系统归类表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和主语从句的用法，尤其是这些从句的引导词的用法；熟练掌握表语从句、宾语从句的相关考点。
4.【名词性从句从句命题预测】2024年语法填空对名词性从句的考查仍是重点，主要集中考查名词性从句的引导词的用法，如连接词that和what的用法、whatever 和whichever、if和whether等。
5.【名词性从句思维导图】【名词性从句从句考点梳理】6.考点清单一、名词性从句的种类、语法功能和引导词英语中从句主要分为三种：名词性从句（用从句代替名词）、定语从句（用从句代替形容词）、状语从句（用从句代替副词）。
名词性从句就是指从句在主句中充当名词成分，其功能相当于名词性词组。
1）根据从句在句子中不同的语法功能，名词性从句可分为：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
2）根据名词性从句的引导词不同，可分为：that从句、if/whether从句和wh引导的疑问句（who/whom/whose/whoever/what/whatever/which/whichever/where/when/how/why等）。
名词性从句讲解 思维导图 附练习题 高中英语语法 三大从句 语法讲解与练习
名词性从句讲解思维导图（附练习题）（在句子中作主语成分）③whatever /whichever/ whoever引导主语从句的区别ⅠWhatever 是what的强调形式表示“无论什么”相当于anything that…Whatever / Anything that she does is wrong.Ⅱwhoever 是who的强调形式，表示‘无论谁’ 相当于anyone who….Whoever / Anyone who walks around in such a heavy rain willcatch a cold.whichever ‘无论哪个;无论哪些’,既指人,又指物. 可修饰名词与of连用Whichever book you borrow doesn’t matter to us.Whichever of us fulfills his task will lend a hand to others.定义：在复合句中充当宾语功能的句子叫宾语从句We can learn what we didn’t know.We find it necessary that we (should) practice English every day.★某些作表语的形容词，如sure, happy, glad, certain等之后可带宾语从句I am glad that you can come and help me.wish/would rather后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气。
I wish I had finished my homework yesterday.I’d rather you had been there yesterday②在表示建议,命令, 请求的词后面的宾语从句当中用should + V,可以省略His pale face suggested that he was ill so I suggested that he should goto see the doctor.He insisted that he was innocent and insisted that he should be set free.③注意it作形式宾语的结构We all thought it a pity that we had missed the lesson.I took it for granted that they were not coming.④ that一般不接介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in的宾语；其它介词后面需用it作形式宾语He differs from his roommates in that he devoted his spare time toreading.He knows nothing about Jim except that he is from London.You can depend on it that he will help you in time of emergency.定义：充当表语功能的句子被叫做表语从句。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题：专题07 语法填空之名词性从句专练100题(思维导图+三年真题)
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题07 语法填空之名词性从句专练100题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【名词性从句思维导图】二、【名词性从句三年真题】1.（2022新高考II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know __________ to thank him.”1.how【解析】考查特殊疑问词。
句意：我不知道如何去感谢他。
根据句子结构，设空处填写的是特殊疑问词+to do不定式结构作宾语。
根据句意，how意为“如何”，符合句意。
故填how。
2.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak __________ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.2. whether或if【解析】考查宾语从句。
名词性从句详解及练习
各类从句详解英语从句可以分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句三大类：下面我们逐一进行说明：一、名词性从句（主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句）主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句在复合句中的充当的成分和其名称相同，分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
上述这四种从句均被称为名词性从句。
所有的名词性从句均不能用逗号分开，并且它们都用相同的关联词，关联词如下：①主从连词：that (无意义), whether (是否), if (是否)（在句子中不充当任何成分）②连接代词：who (谁), whom (谁), whose (谁的), what (什么), which (哪一个)③连接副词：when (什么时候), where (什么地方), how (怎样), why (为什么)主从连词只起连接作用，连接代词和连接副词除了起连接作用外，还充当从句某一个成分。
另外，可以用whatever, whichever, whoever, who(m)ever等连接代词引导名词性从句，来加强语气。
下面分别对各种名词性从句进行介绍（一）主语从句（subject clause）在主句中用作主语的主谓结构称之为主语从句。
例如：That he will come to the discussion is certain.他来参加讨论是确定的。
That the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.月球绕地球转动，这是我们大家都熟知的。
When the meeting is to be held has not yet been decide.会议什么时候召开还没有决定。
主语从句放在句首，句子常常显得比较笨重，因此通常可以把it放在句首，作形式主语，而将主语从句放在后面。
例如上面的句子可以分别改写为：It is certain that he will come to the discussion.It is well known to all of us that the moon moves round the earth.It has not yet been decide when the meeting is to be held.下面再举一些例句：What they are after is profit.他们追求的是利润。
10年心血总结：9张思维导图掌握英语3大从句，细化到词的用法！
10年心血总结：9张思维导图掌握英语3大从句，细化到词的用法！展开全文英语的从句只有三个大类：名词性从句，定语从句和状语从句。
笔者学习英语和从事英语教学20多年来，根据教学和考试实践经验，参阅上百本语法书，不断总结优化，把三大类从句的构成、连接词、句式、解题步骤等所有用法制成了下面9张思维导图。
不但能让你快速理解和掌握，而且能形成清晰条理的知识体系，达到长期记忆的效果。
名词性从句：“4321，1234，1234”关于名词性从句的构成，只需牢记“4321”：主句中的4种成分由3种功能句充当，注意两组辨析和1种省略。
视频详解：1句话把握名词性从句本质：4种成分由3种句子充当名词性从句包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句。
其中最难的是同位语从句，要透彻理解，首先必须明白什么是同位语。
关于同位语，要理解下图中的“1234”：4种名词性结构对前面的名词性结构起到1种补充解释说明的作用，前后2个名词性结构在3个方面相同。
视频详解：英语句子成分超精解：1图搞懂同位语和同位语从句此外，还要理解名词性从句的10大必背句式。
又是“1234”：1个idea跟的同位语从句，2个表因果的表语从句。
3种特殊结构的名词性从句。
以及4类It作形式主语的主语从句。
视频详解：写作高分秘籍：名词性从句10大句式（10=1 2 3 4）定语从句:“4321，1234, 1234”关于定语从句的构成，只需牢记“4321”：按照4个步骤，把从句与主句重复的的3种成分替换为相应的2种关系词，对主句中的1个先行词进行限定修饰。
视频详解：1句话把握定语从句本质：2种关系词充当3种成分定语从句的最常考也最难的地方在于关系词的选择。
在选择关系词时只需遵循“1234”：1译，通过翻译出的…的找出定语；最常考的后置定语有2种：非谓语动词短语和定语从句。
如果是定语从句才需要填关系词，根据定语从句缺3种成分种的哪一种，补上相应的关系代词或关系副词，还要注意4组辨析，如下图所示。
高考英语极简语法思维导图与提升专练：第十一章 名词性从句例句练习及答案
【第十一章名词性从句例句】养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
主语从句What Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.芭芭拉·琼斯给予她的粉丝们的是坦诚和快乐。
Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it.你能否成功取决于你努力的程度。
It is said that our school will hold a sports meeting next week.据说我们学校下周要举行运动会。
宾语从句I truly believe that beauty comes from within.我真心相信美来自内心。
Scientists study how human brains work to make computers.科学家通过研究人脑如何工作来制作电脑。
It depends on whether you can finish the project on time.那要取决于你能否按时完成那个项目。
表语从句The question is whether you can afford it.问题是你能否买得起。
But the bottom line is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids in any situation.但是，底线是在任何情况下我都不应该对我的孩子们撒谎。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题26 三大从句并列句50题 (思维导图+仿真模拟+完形生僻词)
专题26 三大从句并列句50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+完形生僻词)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【三大从句及并列句高频用法思维导图】【三大从句及并列句高考考查动向】动向一、定语从句关系代词that、which的用法动向二、名词性从句连接词that、what的用法动向三、状语从句连接词when、while等用法动向四、并列连词and、but类型并列句的用法【小题狂练一】三大从句及并列句高考真题再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第一组：高考定语从句真题再练1. (2022•浙江1月) Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.2. (2021·北京) When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.3. (2021·天津) William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ________ we can learn without repeating them.4. (2021·天津) At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.5. (2020·全国Ⅲ) In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almost lifelike.6. (2020·江苏) If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that _______ (suit) everyone.7. (2019·江苏) We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.8. (2019·天津) Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.9. (2019·全国II) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _________ she opened with her late husband Les.10. (2019·全国III) They were well trained by their masters had great experience with caring for these animals.11. (2019·北京) The students benefitting most from college are those are totally engaged in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s c hances and resources.12. (2019·浙江) On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth gives off light in the dark.第二组：高考名词性从句真题再练13. (2022•浙江1月) Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ________ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.(2021·北京) The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived.14. (2021·新高考全国) ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.15. (2021·天津改编)What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.16. (2020·江苏改编)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ___________.17. (2020·江苏改编)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.18. (2020·天津改编)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.19. (2020·北京)Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them ___________you can join in when it's possible.20. (2020·浙江)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ___________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.21. (2019·全国I) While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.22. (2019·江苏改编) Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.第三组：高考状语从句真题再练23. (2021•全国乙) I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom __________necessary.24. (2021•江苏改编) This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______.25. (2021•天津改编) We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.26. (2021•新高考全国)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the _______ (hot) the spring!27. (2021•浙江) When the house was built, it was much _________ (small) than it is today.28. (2020•全国Ⅲ) _______ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.29. (2020•浙江) Farming produced more food per person _________ hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children.30. (2020•江苏改编) They decide to have more workers for th e project so ________ it won’t be delayed.31. (2020﹒天津改编)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—__________though it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.32. (2019•天津改编) Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.33.（2019•江苏改编) The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in __________ they need medical assistance.34. (2019•全国III) On our way to the house，it was raining __________ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.35. (2018•北京改编)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.36. (2018•江苏改编) _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated afterone or two nights.37. (2018•全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ______ walking, cycling or swimming.38. (2018•全国III)Corn uses less water ______ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.39. (2018•全国II) The games my parents taught me _______ I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.40. (2017•江苏改编) Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Roadconstruction.第四组：高考并列句真题再练41. (2021•全国甲)We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ________did the job.42. (2021•新高考全国)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.43. (2020•全国III)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ________ (point) down the river.44. (2020•新高考全国)They kept their collection at home until it got too big _______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.45. (2020•浙江1月) It isn’t just that people are, on average, living longer. It’s also that they are on average healthier _______ more productive for longer.46. (2020•浙江6月)Although Mary loved flowers, ________she nor her husband was known as a gardener.47. (2020•浙江6月) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ________ (sell) most of their furniture.48. (2020•浙江1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ________ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.49. (2019•全国II) I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.”50. (2019•全国III)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________ (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop, and visit.51. (2019•北京)Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and __________(meaning)college experience.52. (2019•浙江6月) When the children are walking or ________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car driverscan easily see them.53. (2017•北京) —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.54. (2017•全国III)This included digging up the road, ________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.【小题狂练二】三大从句及并列句高频用法再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语思维导图 ：名词性从句
易混连接词
常见抽象名词：fact,news,idea,truth,hope, problem,information,belief,thought, promise,question 等
抽象名词+同位语 从句（解释说明）
只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，一般不能省略
that
"是否”，不能用if来替换
whether
情感形容词：afraid,certain,glad,pleased, sure,surprised,sorry,happy等
be sure+宾语从句
肯定句：be sure+that... 否定句：be not sure+whether/if...
同宾语从句 连接词
it 作形式主语 的句型
that 通常不能省去，且常用it作形式主语 whether 引导的主语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句尾 it引导的主语从句只能放在句尾，前面需要用it 作形式主语 it+be+形容词（obvious,natural,clear good,funny等）+主语从句 it+be+名词词组（no wonder,an honor,a pity,no surprise等）+主语从句 it+be+过去分词（said,reported,announced,thought,expected等）+主语从 句 It+seem,happen等不及物动词（短语）的相应形式+主语从句 It doesn't matter/makes no difference, etc.+主语从 句
take it for granted that...
名词性从句思维导图
名词性从句思维导图表一：主语从句
表二：宾语从句
表三：表语从句
表四：同位语从句
表五：考点梳理
在名词性从句中,除了联系关系词在从句句首外,其他部分应用陈述语序.而考生们往往应用疑问语序,特别是在以wh引诱的名词性从句中.战胜这个问题的症结是要找准从句的主语.在试题的设置上会经由过程宾语从句.表语从句的语序来考核,尤其是一些与特别疑问句有关的宾语从句或表语从句.
①These shoes look very good. I wonder _____.
A.how much cost they are
B. how much do they cost
C. how much they cost
D. how much are they cost
解析：选C.依据题干中的及物动词wonder可知,how much引诱宾语从句,而名词性从句要用陈述语序,故消除疑问语序的B.D两项;A项可以改为how much they cost或how much they are worth.故选C项.
表六：难点
【难点四】wh-ever与no matter wh-。
名词性从句思维导图精编版
It must be proved that 必须…指 出 ……
between two stars. 过去一直认为新星是由于两颗星星之间碰
类 似的过 去分词还 有： known; estimated; expected; believed; 撞产生的。
thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; It has not been made clear when the new road is to be opened to
2
……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐…………………………………………………
表 一 ： 主固 语定 从用 句法
和 译 法
（ 3） It is + 过去 分词 +从句
（ 4） It + 不及物 动词 +从句
It is said that 据说…… … It is reported that 据报道…… …
It is obvious that conductors and insulators are both important in
法
It is clear that 很清楚… ……
industry. 很明显导体和 绝缘体 在工业中都很重要。
和
It is likely that 很可能…… …
It is doubtful whether she will be able to come.
译
It is important that 重要的…是 ……
她是否能来令人怀疑。
法 （ 2） It is + 形容 类 似 的 形 容 词 还 有 ： strange; natural; obvious ; true; good; It is essential that he should be here by the weekend .
名词性从句思维导图(精选.)
1.宾语从句一般用陈述语气，但是，当主句的谓语动词为advise, insist(坚决主张), suggest(建议), require, request, order, ask(要求)等表示请求、命令、要求、主张意义的动词时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气，即用“should+动词原形”(should往往可以省略)。
Eg. “Where are the tickets?” I asked him.
→I asked himwhere the tickets are.
三、时态呼应。
如果主句谓语是一般现在时或将来时，从句谓语的时态不受限制；
如果主句谓语的时态是一般过去时，从句一般要随着改为相应的过去时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）
I wishI were a bird.我希望我是一只鸟。
I wishwe lived on the moon now.我希望我们现在住在月亮上。
五、注意宾语从句的否定问题
当否定宾语从句时，一般直接对从句的谓语动词进行否定。
I know thathe won’t tell a lie to us.我知道他不会对我们说谎。
It must be proved that…必须指出……
类似的过去分词还有：known; estimated; expected; believed; thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; demanded; made clear; found out,etc.
eg. I thought（that）you are free today.（╳）
I thought（that）you would be free today.（√）
从句总论(34张PPT讲解版)—思维导图破解高中英语语法与题型(导图+PPT课件+逐字稿)
高考真题3
判断从句类型：But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one. 2019全国三
答案3
第1步，首先要确定从句的起始位置。 第2步，根据从句所在的位置，判断从句的类型。
思维导图破解高中英语
第06讲 从句总论
从句总论
1.所有从句的总体特点 2.从句的总公式
一共多少种从句
6种
CONTENTS
1 构建知识图 2 利用导图解题 3 复习练习
PART 1
构建思维导图
帮你快速了解本节课主题，清楚注意事项， 对学习收获了然于心
DREAM OF THE FUTURE
思 维 导 图 体 系
答案2
第1步，首先要确定从句的起始位置。 第2步，根据从句所在的位置，判断从句的类型。 我们先来看一下句意： 乔治·普尔曼就是从那里进来的。 第1步：起始位置： where George Pullman came in. 第二步：that是主语A； is 是系动词做谓语，是＝，只剩下表语的位置，被从句占据 所以，从句的类型是：表语从句 。
我们先来看一下句意：
但在这个实验中，他们所做的是更多地关注大数字而不是小数字。
第1步：起始位置： what they're doing
第二步：is paying 是谓语，是→；attentionthat是宾语，只剩下主语的位置， 被从句占据
所以，从句的类型是：主语从句 。
PART 4
回顾落实
总结本节所学，加深巩固，进一步落实与提升， 将学到的知识内化为自身能力
专题12 语法填空之名词性从句100题(练案)【口袋书】解析版(1)
【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】专题12语法填空之名词性从句100题解析版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）一、名词性从句思维导图二、名词性从句五年高考考点细目表三、名词性从句五年高考真题分类通关考点一：考查名词性从句that和what的用法1.（2024浙江1月卷）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s _________ they’ll promote.答案：what解析：考查表语从句。
句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。
在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。
故填what。
2.（2023新高考II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer.答案：why。
解析：考查表语从句。
句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。
分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应该用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的原因，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意，应用why引导表语从句。
故填why。
3.（2021全国I卷）_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.答案：what解析：考查主语从句。
句意为：这段经历让人叹为观止的是那些超凡脱俗的场景。
引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示"……的东西",故填What。
4.（2020·天津卷改编）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had试卷第2页，共14页said.答案：what解析：考查名词性从句。
(完整版)名词性从句思维导图
类似的不及物动词还有：seem, appear, occur, follow, happen, turn out, etc.
It turned out thatnobody remembered the address.
结果是无人记得那个地址。
It must be proved that…必须指出……
类似的过去分词还有：known; estimated; expected; believed; thought; hoped; noted; discussed; required; decided; suggested; demanded; made clear; found out,etc.
eg. I thought（that）you are free today.（╳）
I thought（that）you would be free today.（√）
【注意】当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理时，不管主句谓语的时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。eg.The teacher told us（that）the earth moves around the sun.
Whether she is coming or notdoesn’t matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。
（3）用关系代词引导的主语从句。
What you needis more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。
Whoever is top fromwins the game when two matched players meet.两强相争勇者胜。
It is thought thathe is the best player.大家都认为他是最好的选手。
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名词性从句讲解思维导图（附练习题）（在句子中作主语成分）③whatever /whichever/ whoever引导主语从句的区别ⅠWhatever 是what的强调形式表示“无论什么”相当于anything that…Whatever / Anything that she does is wrong.Ⅱwhoever 是who的强调形式，表示‘无论谁’相当于anyone who….Whoever / Anyone who walks around in such a heavy rain willcatch a cold.whichever ‘无论哪个;无论哪些’,既指人,又指物. 可修饰名词与of连用Whichever book you borrow doesn’t matter to us.Whichever of us fulfills his task will lend a hand to others.定义：在复合句中充当宾语功能的句子叫宾语从句We can learn what we didn’t know.We find it necessary that we (should) practice English every day.★某些作表语的形容词，如sure, happy, glad, certain等之后可带宾语从句I am glad that you can come and help me.wish/would rather后的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气。
I wish I had finished my homework yesterday.I’d rather you had been there yesterday②在表示建议,命令, 请求的词后面的宾语从句当中用should + V,可以省略His pale face suggested that he was ill so I suggested that he should goto see the doctor.He insisted that he was innocent and insisted that he should be set free.③注意it作形式宾语的结构We all thought it a pity that we had missed the lesson.I took it for granted that they were not coming.④ that一般不接介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in的宾语；其它介词后面需用it作形式宾语He differs from his roommates in that he devoted his spare time toreading.He knows nothing about Jim except that he is from London.You can depend on it that he will help you in time of emergency.定义：充当表语功能的句子被叫做表语从句。
The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a shorttime.注意：reason后面的表语从句只能用that,不能用why引导.★The reason is that（because ×)…The reason why we didn’t trust him is that he has often lied.(该句型中why引导一个定语从句). 这些名词主要是表示抽象概念的词如fact, news, promise, idea, truth; possibility;statement; warning; advice等★同位语的引导词有that; whether; why; who; where; how等；其中that和whether只起引导作用其他连词具有实际意思，同时在同位语中作句子成分。
The news that China broken the world record in the Olympic Games hascheered all of us.The question why so many people would choose to live in the countrysidebut to work in the city is still under discussion. ( why 引导同位语从句解释说明中心语question的内容；且why在从句中作状语)只起引导作用时，连接词用that而不用whichWhere did you get the idea that she could not come.②同位语从句和定语从句的区别：就看that在作引导的从句中是否做句子成分The suggestion that he raised at the meeting is very important.（that 引导定语)The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is verygood. (that 引导同位语从句)a cold. (不可互换)① 在表语, 同位语，主语(置于句首时)从句时只用whether 表“是否” The question is whether the film is worth seeing. （表语从句）I have no idea whether we should go to the party.（同位语从句） Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet. (主语从句 句首)▲ It is doubtful whether / if he will come here.(主语从句，句末时可互换) ② 形容词；介词；discuss 后的宾语从句中只用whether 表“是否”It depends on whether you can do the work well. (介词宾语)The students are discussing whether they will go out for a picnic this Sunday. I am not sure whether he will come here or not.(形容词的宾语)③whether与or或or not 的搭配Do you mind whether a man or woman does the job.I don’t care whether or not he comes.名词性从句提升练习一、单项选择题1. _____ he learns English well is of great importance to his future life..A. WhatB. IfC. WhoD. That2. _____ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhoD. What3._____they will go next month has not been decided yet.A. WhereB. IfC.ThatD. Why4. _____ you say now can’t make up for（补偿）what you’ve done.A. No matter whatB. WhateverC. HoweverD. That5.Although _____ happened in this developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.A. whichB. whatC. howD. it6. _____ is troubling me is that I don’t have much experience in international commerce.A. ItB. ThatC. WhichD. What7. I am sure that _____ she said is wrong. A. which B. all C. this D. what8. We lost our way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was that it was getting dark.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what9. _____ or not is still uncertain.A. He’s comingB. If he is comingC. That comingD. Whether he’s coming10. _____ is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. As11. It’s doubtful _____ he’ll be able to come. A. if B. what C. that D. whether12. _____ he saw surprised him. A. That B. When C. What D. Which13. _____ is money. A. What does he need B. Why does he need C. What he needs D. Why heneeds14. _____ is a pity that he should feel so upset. A. What B. That C. He D. It15. _____ book you borrow must be returned within a week.A. WhatB. WhichC. WhicheverD. That’s一、选择题：1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. that; orD. whether, or2. Call you tell me why _______ this morning?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come3. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to4. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing5. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay6.They will be thankful for _______ you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who7. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling8. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen9. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether10. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether11. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what12. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what13. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that14.. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that15. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who16. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which17. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who18. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom19. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain20.We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2．The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4．The problem is _________to take the place of Ted.A. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is_________I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is __ ___ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick! --I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here. -- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why13 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week . —Is that_____ you had a few days off？A. why B .what C. when D. where14 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ______I got wet through.A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how15. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what16. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? ---Oh, that’s _____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited名词性从句综合练习一、that/what的区别1．_______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That；how you areC. How；that you areD. What；how you are2. The trouble is__________we are short of tools.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why that3. America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.A. whatB. whereC. the placeD. there where4. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ .A. what it used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be5. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. What … whatD. That … what6. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such二、综合选择题1. _________ we can't get seems better than _________ we have.A What ; what B. What ; that C. That ; that D. That ; what2. It is suggested that we ________ to the park later.A. will goB. wentC. goD. has gone3. The question is ____the film is worth seeing.A. ifB. whatC. whetherD. how4. The reason ____ I have to go is ____ my mother is ill in bed.A .why; why B. why; because C. why ; that D. that; because5. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he6.He is absent today. That’s ______ he is ill.A. whenB. becauseC. whyD. that7.Why not try your luck downtown? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why8. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do10. No one can be sure ____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like11. It was a matter of ____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever12. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes13. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where14. She asked Tom ________ with his car?A. what the matter wasB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what is the matter15._____is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which16. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike17. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way18. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live19. I'd like to know when you _______ the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining20. _____all the inventions have in common is _____ they have succeeded.A. What , whatB. That , thatC. What , thatD. That ,what21. ____she will be given this job is still under discussion.A. WhetherB. WhatC. IfD. That22.____is known to us all, ___life nowadays is easier in some ways than the life our grandparents lived.A. As , 不填B. Which , 不填C. As , aD. Which , the23．_____she’s just said is the very idea_____I want to express.A. What ,thatB. That , whatC. What ,whichD. That , which24. Why we decided to put off the meeting is ____ we had some difficulty in preparing it.A. becauseB. thatC. 不填D. why25. What he needs ____enough time and what I need _____enough books.A. are, isB. is , isC. is , areD. are , are26．— Can we finish our task by the weekend?— It all depends on ______ we can get MrSmith's cooperation．A．that B．what C．whether D．if27.Could I speak to _____ is in charge of International Sales, please?A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．no matter who28.Tony couldn’t remember ______he had turned off the computer before he left the office．A．that B．where C．when D．whether29. _______ we have planned ahead might change when we put it into practice．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However30. I wondered ______ they had raised so much money on their own to help youngsters in need．A．what B．that C．how D．why31.Besides the content of a book, _____the editor also cares about is the number of readers．A．who B．why C．how D．what32.The organizers promise_________ wins the first prize a chance to go abroad。