英语写作句型补充知识

合集下载

写作基础知识之基本句式

写作基础知识之基本句式

写作基础知识之基本句式
在英语写作中,掌握基本句式是非常重要的。

这些句式是写好句子的基础,可以帮助写作更流畅、更精确。

下面是一些常见的基本句式。

1. 主语+谓语
这个句式是最简单的基本句式。

它包括一个主语和一个谓语动词,用来表达一个简单的陈述,例如:
- 我们学习了英语。

- 他喜欢跑步。

- 这个房间很大。

这个句式包含三个部分,主语、谓语和宾语。

它用来表达一些动作和行为,例如:
- 我喜欢看电影。

- 他吃了一块蛋糕。

- 她打电话给我。

3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
这个句式同样包含主语、谓语和宾语,但与前一个句式不同,它包含了间接宾语和直接宾语。

间接宾语指代最终的受益者或什么受到了动作的影响,而直接宾语则指代这个动作的对象,例如:
- 她给他买了一本书。

- 我送给你一份礼物。

- 他给了我一个惊喜。

- 他感到很累。

- 这个人看上去很开心。

- 我觉得空气很清新。

宾语补足语用来说明或者补充宾语的特性。

这种句式包含主语、谓语、宾语和宾语补足语,例如:
- 他们把屋子装修得很漂亮。

- 你使我感到兴奋。

- 我们看到了一座被遗弃的城市。

- 那只可爱的小狗跑得很快。

- 这件漂亮的连衣裙非常显瘦。

- 这里的风景美极了。

英语作文中怎么补充说明

英语作文中怎么补充说明

英语作文中怎么补充说明英文:When it comes to adding more details and explanationsin an English essay, there are a few strategies that can be used to effectively enhance the content. One way to do this is by providing specific examples to support the main points being made. For example, if I am writing about the importance of environmental conservation, I can includereal-life examples of successful conservation efforts in different parts of the world. This not only adds depth to the essay, but it also makes the information more relatable and easier for the reader to understand.Another way to supplement explanations in an English essay is by using idioms and colloquial expressions. These can help to make the writing more engaging and can also convey certain nuances that might be difficult to express with plain language. For instance, instead of simplystating that something is very difficult, I could use theexpression "like trying to find a needle in a haystack" to paint a more vivid picture for the reader.In addition, providing background information and context can also be a useful way to supplement explanations in an English essay. This can help the reader to better understand the significance of the topic being discussed. If I am writing about a historical event, for example, I can provide some background information about the time period and the key figures involved to give the reader a better understanding of the context in which the event took place.中文:在英语作文中,如何补充更多的细节和解释呢?有几种策略可以有效地增强文章内容。

英语作文万能语法和句子

英语作文万能语法和句子

英语作文万能语法和句子万能语法:1. 定语从句:可以用来修饰名词或代词,使句子更加丰富和准确。

例如:“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.”(我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

)2. 状语从句:包括时间、条件、原因、结果等状语从句,增强句子的逻辑性。

比如:“If it rns tomorrow, we will stay at home.”(如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。

)3. 宾语从句:用于表达观点、想法等。

如:“I believe that he will e.”(我相信他会来。

)4. 被动语态:在强调动作的承受者或者不知道动作执行者时使用。

例如:“The window was broken someone.”(窗户被某人打破了。

)5. 非谓语动词:包括动词 -ing 形式、动词 -ed 形式和 to do 形式,使句子简洁且富有变化。

例如:“Seeing from the top of the mountn, the city looks beautiful.”(从山顶上看,这座城市很美。

)万能句子:1. “It is widely believed that”(人们普遍认为)2. “There is no doubt that”(毫无疑问)3. “In my opinion/view,”(在我看来)4. “As far as I'm concerned,”(就我而言)5. “On the one hand, On the other hand,”(一方面另一方面)6. “Not onlybut also”(不但而且)7. “The reason whyis that”(的原因是)8. “It goes without saying that”(不言而喻)9. “With the development of”(随着的发展)10. “In conclusion,”()在使用这些语法和句子时,要注意结合具体的作文主题和内容,灵活运用,避免生搬硬套,以保证作文的自然和流畅。

英语语法:句子成分中的补语和必背句型

英语语法:句子成分中的补语和必背句型

英语语法:句子成分中的补语和必背句型初中英语学习,语法、词汇和短语都很重要,但有一项很容易被大家忽视,那就是句型的学习。

掌握一些核心、常用句型,对于英语学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果、何学好英语?小编在这里整理了相关资料,快来学习学习吧!英语语法:句子成分中的补语句子一般可以分成几个部分,每一个部分在句中具有一定功能,称为句子成分。

不同的句子成分由一定的词类或词组充当。

6.补语(Complement)补语补充说明主语或宾语的身份或特征。

位于连系动词后的补语也称为表语,一般由名词或形容词提任。

例如:Al is a tailer.艾尔是一个裁缝。

Things got worse and worse.情况越来越糟。

但是,有时副词、介词词组、非谓语动词以及从句都可以在连系动词后充当补语。

例如:Time is up.时间到了。

The girls are in the garden.姑娘们在花园里。

All she did every day was raising the squirrels.她每天的工作就是饲养松鼠。

That is where we first met.那是我们初次见面的地方。

用来补充说明宾语的成分称为宾语补语。

一般由名词、形容词或动词非谓语形式担任。

当这种结构的主语和宾语互相转换,用于被动语态时,宾语补语刚成了主语补语。

例如:人人叫他本大叔。

Everyone calls him Uncle Ben. (n.)He is called Uncle Ben.人们发现前一天晚上银行遭到抢劫。

We found the bank robbed the night before.(过去分词)The bank was found robbed the night before.欢迎转发~~~发动大家来做作业,学英语~英语作业20190417一、选择填空15.Robin’s room is ___ than yours, isn’t it?A.slight largeB.slightly largerrger slightlyD.slight larger16.—Which do you prefer, Italian food or Russian food?—Italian food is ___.A.definite betterB.better definiteC.better definitelyD.definitely better参考答案:15-16: BD二、分析句子的语法结构,并译成中文。

英语作文句型口诀

英语作文句型口诀

英语作文句型口诀当写英语作文时,句型的运用是至关重要的。

下面是一些口诀和提示,帮助你在写作中使用各种句型:1. 主谓宾句(Subject-Verb-Object):主语 + 动词 + 宾语。

例句,She reads books.2. 并列句(Compound Sentences):两个独立的句子通过连接词(and, but, or)或者逗号连接。

例句,He likes playing football, but he doesn't like playing basketball.3. 定语从句(Relative Clauses):使用关系代词(who, which, that)来修饰名词。

例句,The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.4. 状语从句(Adverbial Clauses):通过连接词(when, while, although, because)引导,表示时间、原因、条件等。

例句,Although it was raining, they still went out for a walk.5. 倒装句(Inversion):将谓语动词放在主语之前,通常出现在条件句或者否定词开始的句子中。

例句,Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.6. 比较句(Comparative Sentences):使用形容词或副词的比较级来表达两者之间的关系。

例句,She is taller than her sister.7. 被动语态(Passive Voice):将动作的接受者放在主语的位置,强调动作的接受者而非执行者。

例句,The book was written by Shakespeare.8. 倒装条件句(Inverted Conditional Sentences):条件句的条件部分放在句首,谓语动词之后。

英语写作常用句型及固定搭配

英语写作常用句型及固定搭配

补充:英语写作常用句型:句子写的好坏,是文章写作成败的关键。

以下一些惯用句型,实用性较强。

一。

开头句型:As far as…is concerned,… 就……而论As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making.As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth?就前面所提及的而言,我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢?2.It goes without saying that… 不用说It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.It goes without saying that reading makes a full man.3. It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定的说It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life.可以肯定地说,正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。

4. As the proverb says, … 有句谚语说As the saying gose, … 俗话说As the saying puts it, … 俗话说1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.” 诚实为上策。

2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.” 俗话说:“勤能补拙”。

补写句子必备知识点总结

补写句子必备知识点总结

补写句子必备知识点总结一、语法知识点1. 句子成分:包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等要素,这些成分的搭配和使用决定了句子的语法结构和句型的构成。

2. 句子结构:主要包括简单句、并列句、复合句等不同的句子结构形式,掌握句子结构可以帮助我们更好地理解和表达句子。

3. 时态和语态:英语中有一系列时态和语态的变化,掌握不同的时态和语态可以帮助我们更准确地表达句子的含义。

4. 语法规则:包括主谓一致、时态一致、虚拟语气、副词位置等一系列语法规则,掌握这些规则可以帮助我们更加规范和准确地进行句子补写。

二、词汇知识点1. 同义词替换:在补写句子中,经常需要对原文中的词汇进行替换,这就需要我们掌握一定的同义词替换技巧和词汇量。

2. 词性转换:在补写句子时,有时候需要对原文中的名词、动词、形容词等词性进行转换,这就需要我们掌握不同词性的词汇用法和搭配规则。

3. 词组搭配:不同的词汇之间有着不同的搭配和表达习惯,掌握这些词组搭配可以帮助我们更准确地进行句子补写。

三、表达能力1. 平衡句子结构:在补写句子时,需要注意句子结构的平衡和整体的连贯性,这就需要我们具有一定的表达能力和语法修辞技巧。

2. 灵活运用连接词:在补写句子时,我们需要通过连接词来使句子更加连贯和自然,因此需要掌握不同的连接词的用法和搭配规则。

3. 避免重复:在补写句子时,需要尽量避免句子中的重复或冗余表达,这就需要我们具有一定的表达能力和丰富的词汇量。

以上是补写句子必备知识点的总结,补写句子是提高语言表达能力的一种重要训练方法,通过不断的练习和积累,我们可以更加熟练地进行句子补写,使语言表达更加流畅准确。

高考英语作文加分句型整理高分金句汇总

高考英语作文加分句型整理高分金句汇总

高考英语作文加分句型整理高分金句汇总No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难,你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它; To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.老实说我们所犯的许多错误本来都能够避免的。

高考英语作文加分句型大全st Sunday, our class organized some volunteer’s activities, in which all of us took an active part.上个星期天,我们班组织一些志愿活动,我们所有人都参加了。

2.These volunteer’s activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of our personal values as well. 这些义务活动能帮我们获取一些社会经验同时也能帮我们意识到自身的价值。

3. As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。

4. It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说,有志者,事竟成。

5. It‘s hard to say whether the plan is p ractical.这个计划是否实际很难说。

6. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问,你有困难时,会得到别人的帮助。

7. We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作,我们会成功的。

初三英语常见写作万能句型总结

初三英语常见写作万能句型总结

初三英语常见写作万能句型总结初三英语常见写作万能句型总结英文的学习是充满快乐的,我们不断积累和练习,才能更好地学习英语。

下面是小编为大家收集的初三英语常见写作万能句型总结,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

一、常用连接词1、表并列补充关系的:What is more,besides2、表转折对比关系的:However,butAlthough + clause(从句)On the one hand… On the other hand… Some… while others…3、表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…And then,Finally,In the end,At last4、表因果关系的:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result5、表换一种方式表达:In other words6、表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;7、表陈述事实:In fact8、表达自己观点:In my opinion9、表总结:In a word In summary10、文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。

(1)宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous、(2)状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and beautiful、(3)动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes、Its bad for our eyes to read books in the sun、二、常用状语从句1、时间:when,not…until,as soon as2、目的:so that+从句;to do(为了)3、结果:so…that+从句,too…to do(太……以至于……)4、条件:if,unless(除非),as long as(只要)5、让步:though,although,even though,even if,no matter what/when/where/who/which/how6、比较:as…as…,not so…as…,than三、重点句型1、It is said that +句子据说…It is reported that +句子据报道…2、There is no need to do没必要做…3、Its adj、 for sb、 to do做…对某人来说…4、so/such… that …如此…以至于…too … to do太…而不能…5、not…until…直到…才…例:I didnt go to bed until my mother came back、6、The reason why +句子is that +句子…的原因是…7、The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie、(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。

英语5个基本句型(补充版)

英语5个基本句型(补充版)

英语5个基本句型文章是由一个个的单句整合而成,所以,要想写出一篇漂亮的英语作文,就必须写出准确无误的句子。

从用途来分,句子能够分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句;从结构来分,句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

而英语的简单句从句型来分,常见的有五种基本句型:一、主语+ 不及物动词Time flies.She can read and write.但这样简单的主谓结构是很少的,它常常会带有状语,即:主语+ 不及物动词+ 状语这样的结构中状语常见的模式有:1)主语+ 不及物动词+ 副词Birds sing beautifully.He went upstairs.2)主语+ 不及物动词+ 介词短语He went on holiday.3)主语+ 不及物动词+ 不定式We stopped to have a rest.4)主语+ 不及物动词+ 分词I’ll go swimming.5)主语+ 不及物动词+ 名词(表示时间,水准,距离,方法,方向,数量等)We travel 200 miles last week.Come this way.翻译下列句子:1.他等了半小时。

2.我跑到车站,结果发现火车已经开走了。

3.明亮的太阳在蓝色的天空中照耀着。

4.那个小男孩站在那里读故事书。

5.他昨天早上很晚起床。

二、主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语We like English.同样带状语的较多:I met him in the street yesterday.常用来充当宾语的有以下几种现象:1)主语+ 及物动词+ 名词/代词I like music.I like her.2) 主语+ 及物动词+ 动名词常带动名词作宾语的及物动词有:advise, avoid, consider, allow, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, practice, risk, suggest, give up, look forward to 等。

大一英语句式知识点笔记

大一英语句式知识点笔记

大一英语句式知识点笔记在大一英语学习中,学生将会接触到各种不同的句子结构和用法。

了解并熟练运用这些句式是提高英语写作和口语表达能力的关键。

以下是一些常见的英语句式知识点,供大一学生参考和学习。

1. 主语+动词+宾语(S-V-O)这是英语中最基本的句子结构,主语执行动作或状态,宾语接受动作或状态。

例如:I love English.2. 主语+系动词+表语(S-V-C)系动词连接主语和表语,用来描述主语的状态或特征。

例如:She is beautiful.3. 主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S-V-IO-DO)有些动词需要同时带有间接宾语和直接宾语,间接宾语表示动作的接受对象或者受益者,而直接宾语是动作的直接对象。

例如:She gave me a book.4. 主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S-V-O-C)宾语补足语修饰或说明宾语,通常用来描述或补充宾语的特征。

例如:They made him their captain.5. 主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语+to do(S-V-O-C-Infinitive)动词后面接不定式,表示将来发生的动作。

例如:We wanthim to come to the party.6. There be句型There be句型用来描述某地或某物存在或发生的情况。

例如:There is a book on the table.7. 被动语态(Passive Voice)被动语态用于强调动作的承受者或者对象。

被动语态的结构为:be动词+过去分词。

例如:The book was written by him.8. if引导的条件句if引导的条件句用来表达假设、条件或者可能性。

条件句通常由一个条件从句和一个结果从句组成。

例如:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.9. 强调句强调句用于强调一个特定的人或物。

强调句的结构为:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that(who/whom)。

英语作文万能句子及语法

英语作文万能句子及语法

英语作文万能句子及语法1.英语作文万能句子及语法1.两个作主语用的名词或代词由either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also连接时, 谓语动词应与后一个主语的人称或数一致;Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it.学生们和教师都不知道这件事2.主语是单数, 而后面跟有as well as, with, together with, like, but, except等短语时, 谓语动词还是用单数形式;A professor, together with some students, was moved into a new laboratory.一位教授和几个学生搬到新实验室里去了3.作主语用的集体名词作为一个集体看待时, 谓语动词可用单数, 若就其中各个成员来考虑, 谓语动词则用复数;My family has moved into the new house.我家已搬进了新房子4.表示数目、时间、金额的名词复数作主语时, 谓语动词仍可用单数;The dollars is too cheap for this pair of shoes.这双鞋10元钱太便宜了5.两个或两个以上的并列主语由and连接时, 如果表示不同概念, 谓语动词用复数, 如果表示同一概念, 谓语动词要用单数;The singer and dancer comes from Guangxi.那位歌舞演员来自广西。

(同一人)Wu Dong and Wu Xi are twin brothers.吴东和吴西是孪生兄弟6.each, either, neither或由some, any, no, every 构成的合成代词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数;Neither of them is interested in English.他们两人都对英语不感兴趣7、none作主语时, 谓语动词可用单数或复数;None knows(或know) a great deal about this experiment.没有一个人对这项实验知道得很多8、代词what, who, which, any, all, most, more等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数还是复数主要由它们所代替的意义决定;All of the students have seen the film.所有的学生都看过这部电影9、people, police, cattle等作主语时, 谓语动词用复数;The people in the city are very friendly.那个城市的人很友好10、用“every, each, no或many a(或 a great deal of)+ 单数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 而“a great many(或 a great number of 等)+复数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词则用复数;Many a student and teacher is watching the football match.许多学生和老师正在观看足球比赛2.英语作文万能句子及语法1.Som.peopl.thin.tha.….有些人认为2.T.b.frank..ca.no.agre.wit.thei.opinio.fo.th.reaso n.below.坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

英语作文写作基本句型大全

英语作文写作基本句型大全

英语作文写作基本句型大全Sure, here's a comprehensive list of basic sentence patterns commonly used in English writing:1. Subject + Verb: She runs.2. Subject + Verb + Object: They eat apples.3. Subject + Verb + Adverb: He speaks fluently.4. Subject + Verb + Adjective: The flowers smell sweet.5. Subject + Verb + Noun + Noun: The teacher gave the students a task.6. Subject + Linking Verb + Predicate Adjective: She is happy.7. Subject + Linking Verb + Predicate Noun: He is a doctor.8. Subject + Verb + Object + Object: She gave him a book.9. Subject + Verb + Adverb + Verb: He speaks English quickly.10. Subject + Verb + Adjective + Noun: They are intelligent students.11. Subject + Verb + Noun + Adjective: The cat is a playful pet.12. Subject + Verb + Noun + Adjective + Noun: The restaurant serves delicious Italian food.13. Subject + Verb + Adjective + Preposition + Noun: She is afraid of spiders.14. Subject + Verb + Adjective + Infinitive: He is happy to help.15. Subject + Verb + Adjective + Clause: She is happy that she passed the exam.16. Subject + Verb + Adjective + Prepositional Phrase: The house is big for a family of three.17. Subject + Verb + Adverb + Prepositional Phrase: He runs quickly to the store.18. Subject + Verb + Noun + Relative Clause: The man who lives next door is a doctor.19. Subject + Verb + Object + Infinitive: She wants to learn French.20. Subject + Verb + Object + Adjective + Infinitive: They find it difficult to understand.These sentence patterns should provide a good foundation for your English writing. Feel free to incorporate them into your compositions to add variety and clarity.。

英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

英语作文常用写作句式句型汇总

一.开头用语:良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。

也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。

1.议论论文:A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2. 书信:A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况:A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿:A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest. 二.并列用语:as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三.对比用语:on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 递进用语:even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worseA. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五. 例证用语:in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namelyA. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 时序用语:first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 强调用语:especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?八. 因果用语:thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九. 总结用语:in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to allA. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

六年级英语补全句子知识点

六年级英语补全句子知识点

六年级英语补全句子知识点在学习英语的过程中,补全句子是一个重要的技能。

掌握补全句子的知识点,不仅可以提高我们的英语水平,还能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用语言。

本文将介绍六年级英语补全句子的知识点,包括基本句子结构、语法规则和常见的补全句子题型。

一、基本句子结构补全句子首先要掌握基本的句子结构。

一个完整的句子通常包括主语、谓语和宾语。

主语是句子的主要执行者,谓语是描述主语动作或状态的部分,而宾语是动作的承受者或接受者。

举个例子:1. He ______ (play) football in the park yesterday.(他昨天在公园里踢足球。

)2. She ______ (read) a book every night.(她每天晚上看书。

)在这个例子中,he和she分别是主语,play和read是谓语,football和book是宾语。

二、语法规则补全句子还需了解一些语法规则,如动词的时态、语态和语气,名词的单复数等。

以下列举几个常见的规则:1. 时态的使用:- 一般现在时:表示经常性或普遍性的情况。

- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情。

- 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间会发生的事情。

- 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。

- 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。

2. 语态的使用:- 主动语态:强调动作的执行者。

- 被动语态:强调动作的承受者。

3. 语气的使用:- 陈述语气:直接陈述一个事实或观点。

- 疑问语气:提出一个问题,询问对方的看法或情况。

- 祈使语气:用于请求、命令或建议。

三、常见的补全句子题型在六年级英语考试中,常见的补全句子题型有多种形式,包括选择填空、用适当的词语填空、按要求补全句子等。

下面我们分别介绍这些题型的解题技巧。

1. 选择填空这种题型通常提供几个选项,要求从中选择正确的答案来补全句子。

解题时需要仔细阅读句子的上下文,理解句子所表达的意思,然后选择与句子意思相符的选项。

英语作文常用的句型结构有哪些

英语作文常用的句型结构有哪些

英语作文常用的句型结构有哪些在英语写作中,句型结构的运用是非常重要的。

不同的句型结构不仅可以增强句子的表达能力,还可以使文章更加流畅和吸引人。

下面是一些英语作文中常用的句型结构:1.主谓结构–主谓结构是英语句子的基本结构,由主语和谓语构成。

例如:“He runs in the park.”2.主谓宾结构–主谓宾结构包括主语、谓语和宾语,宾语可以是直接宾语或间接宾语。

例如:“She reads a book.”3.主谓宾补结构–在主谓宾结构的基础上,再加上一个宾语补足语,用来说明或补充宾语的内容。

例如:“They painted the room green.”4.主系表结构–主系表结构由主语、系动词和表语构成,用于描述主语的状态。

例如:“She is happy.”5.并列句结构–并列句由两个或更多个独立的句子并列而成,通常用连词连接。

例如:“She likes reading, and he likes writing.”6.从句结构–从句是句子的一个组成部分,包括定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句等。

例如:“I met a man who was wearing a red hat.”7.倒装句结构–在特定情况下,主语和谓语的位置会颠倒,形成倒装句结构。

例如:“Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”8.虚拟语气结构–虚拟语气用来表示与事实相反的假设或愿望,有时会使用特定的句型结构。

例如:“If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf.”9.强调句结构–强调句用来强调句子中的某一部分,通常通过特定的句型结构来实现。

例如:“It was he who stole the money.”以上是英语作文中常用的句型结构,熟练掌握这些结构对提高写作水平非常有帮助。

在写作中灵活运用不同的句型结构,可以使文章更加具有表现力和逻辑性,增强阅读者的阅读体验。

英语句式基础知识大全

英语句式基础知识大全

英语句式基础知识大全英语句式是表达语言思维的基本工具,不同类型的句式具有不同的语法结构和语义特点。

掌握英语句式的基础知识对提高英语写作能力和阅读理解能力至关重要。

本文将介绍英语句式的基础知识,包括简单句、并列句、复合句等常见句式的结构和用法。

简单句简单句是由一个完整的主语和谓语构成的句子,可以作为独立句子存在,也可以作为其他复合句的组成部分。

例如:“She sings beautifully.”(她唱得很好。

)并列句并列句是由两个或多个相互独立的简单句通过逗号、分号或连接词等连接而成的句子。

每个并列结构在句子中地位相等,可以独立成句。

例如:“She loves reading, and he loves playing sports.”(她喜欢阅读,他喜欢运动。

)复合句复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子,其中主句是句子的核心部分,从句在语法上对主句进行修饰或补充。

从句可以是名词从句、定语从句、副词从句等。

例如:“I know that she is a good student.”(我知道她是一个好学生。

)名词从句名词从句是在句子中充当名词的从句,通常用来作为宾语、主语、表语或同位语等。

名词从句的引导词包括关系代词和关系副词。

例如:“I don’t know whattime it is.”(我不知道现在几点了。

)定语从句定语从句是在句子中作为形容词修饰名词或代词的从句,通常用来限定或说明名词的内容。

定语从句的引导词包括关系代词和关系副词。

例如:“The book that you are reading is very interesting.”(你正在读的那本书很有趣。

)副词从句副词从句是在句子中作为副词修饰谓语动词、形容词或副词的从句,通常用来表示时间、原因、条件、目的等关系。

副词从句的引导词包括连词如when, because, if, so that等。

例如:“I will call you when I arrive.”(我到了会给你打电话。

高考应用文写作句型储备15句知识清单-高三英语二轮复习

高考应用文写作句型储备15句知识清单-高三英语二轮复习

As far as I’m concerned, students should be allowed to wear their own clothes.
首先,你应该多吃一些健康的食物,例如蔬菜和水果,不要吃垃圾食品。

First and foremost, you should eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruits and avoid junk food.
The pany is trying to improve customer satisfaction.
他优异的表现对我有着积极的影响。

His excellent performance has a positive effect on me.
收到你的来信,我非常高兴。

I’m more than glad to receive your letter.
I’m more than glad to hear from you.
此类突破进展如今正在革新科学家对这些遥远行星的认识,在接下来的几十年内可能将能够发现生命迹象。

These kind of breakthroughs are now revolutionizing what scientists now know of these distant planets, and could in uping decades be capable of finding signs of life.
他们花了一大笔钱来改善火车站的条件。

They devoted a great deal of money to the improvement of the railway station.。

作文必备句型知识清单-2023届高三英语二轮专题+

作文必备句型知识清单-2023届高三英语二轮专题+

高考高分作文必备句型一、6123句型6:6个常见动词find, feel, make, think, believe, consider(记忆口诀:芳芳妈妈特别渴,每个单词的首字母);1:it 做形式宾语2:adj.&n. 做宾补3:不定式/动名词/宾语从句做宾语Eg: 1、I think it vital to protect the ocean.我认为保护海洋是很重要的。

2、The teacher makes it a rule to give a speechbefore class. 老师规定上课之前要做演讲。

3、I consider it necessary that everybody shouldobey the traffic rules.我认为每个人要遵守交通规则是很有必要的。

二、It is +adj.+ of/for sb. to do sth.Eg. 1、It is stupid of you to make such an easy mistake.犯这么简单的错误你真傻。

2、It is kind of you to help me when I’m in trouble.我在困难时你帮我,你真好!3、It is necessary for you to consult some booksconcerning the traditional Chinese culture. 对你来说有必要去参考一些关于传统中华文化的书籍。

4、It is beneficial for you to keep a good habit of learning. 对你来说养成一个好的学习习惯是很有益。

的。

注意:如果形容词是描述一个人的品质的词如kind, nice, careful, carefess, stupid, silly, smart, clever, ect., 就用of如果形容词是描述一件事情的客观性时,如easy, difficult, challenging, necessary, important, vital, beneficial,etc, 就用for三、The reason why... is that... ......的是原因是因为..... Eg. 1、The reason why I’m here to tell you the story is that I made the right decision. 我在这里讲故事的原因是我做出了正确的决定。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语写作句型及常见错误
Periodic Sentence V.S. Loose Sentence
就语义结构而论,periodic sentence(掉尾句)中主 要信息在后,次要信息在前,使句子的重心置于句 尾,旨在造成悬念,引人入胜;而loose sentence (松散句)则正相反,将句义重心放在句首,使主 要信息一目了然。就语法结构而言,periodic sentence(掉尾句)将句子成分中的修饰部分放在 主要成分(一般为主谓结构)之前;而loose sentence(松散句)则反之。
Parallel Structure
parallel structure(平行结构)的特点:parallel structure (平行结构)是把两个或两个以上意思并列的成分用同 等的语法形式表示出来。平行的结构可以是单词、词组、 从句,也可以是句子。
Minnie bought a ticket to the play. She went out for dinner. She arrived at the theater by 8:00. (parallel structure)
Run-on Sentence
串句(run-on sentence),误将两个独立分句合写在 一个句子里面而没有适当地分离标识。 如:The price had been lowered, the house remained unsold.
Dangling Modifier
垂悬修饰语(dangling modifier)的特点:修饰语在 句中找不到逻辑上被修饰的对象。分词结构、不定 式结构和介词短语做修饰语修饰句子时,易发生垂 悬修饰现象。 Watching the parade, my wallet was stolen.
Compound Sentence, Complex Sentence and Compoundcomplex Sentence
compound sentence(并列句)的特点:compound sentence(并列句)是由并列连词或特定的标点符 号将意义相关、结构完整的两个或两个以上的 simple sentence(简单句)连接起来构成的。理顺 独立短句间逻辑关系 :是承递、转折、选择、还是 因果,确定好后在并列连接词and, nor, but, yet, or, for, so之中选一个出来连接各分句。。
Minnie bought a ticket to the play, went oБайду номын сангаасt for dinner, and arrived at the theater by 8:00.
Fragmentary Sentence
破句(fragmentary sentence)的特点:把句子的一 部分当成了一个句子。英语中一个完整的句子必须 包含“主语+谓语”结构,否则就是破句。 如:The committee decided to give you another week. Considering the strength of your recent proposal.
Faulty Parallelism
错误平行结构(faulty parallelism)产生的原因:平 行结构(parallelism)是把两个或两个以上意思并 列的成分用同等语法形式表达,如果意思上并列的 成分用不同等的语法形式来表达,就破坏了其平行 结构。 If a publisher rejects a novel, it is either because the story is unsalable or the author is unknown.
complex sentence(复合句)的构成:complex sentence (复合句)包含一个主句及一个或多个从句。从句分为 名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。 compound-complex sentence(并列复合句)的构成:顾 名思义,compound-complex sentence(并列复合句)是 由复合句并列而形成的。具体地说,compound-complex sentence(并列复合句)可以是一个简单句与一个主从 复合句用并列连接词连接起来的,也可以是两个主从复 合句的并列。 如:If you want me to clean your windows, please give me a week‘s notice, for I am very busy this month.
Misplaced Modifiers
misplaced modifiers : A phrase or clause placed awkwardly in a sentence so that it appears to modify or refer to an unintended word. Jumping and running around playfully, the teacher reprimanded the young students.
Misplaced Modifier V.S. Dangling Modifier 1.) A Misplaced Modifier appears to modify the wrong word in the sentence. Place the modifier near the word it modifies to make it easy to understand the thought/idea of the sentence. 2.) A Dangling Modifier seems to modify the wrong word or no word at all because the word it should modify has been omitted from the sentence. A participle dangles if it seems to modify a word that it cannot modify sensibly. In this case, we should place the participle, near the word it modifies or put into the sentence some word to be modified.
相关文档
最新文档