现在进行时知识点及练习

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必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】现在进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A. worksB. will workC. is working【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—我不能找到吉姆,他在哪儿?—此刻他在花园里工作。

根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态;故答案选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

2.— Where is Peter?— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。

根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。

3.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。

根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be 动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。

故选B。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。

4.The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。

in high school you look forward to做life的定语;句子缺了谓语,可排除A;主语life还没有出现,用将来时,come的现在进行时可表示一般将来,B项是现在进行时,D项是过去进行时。

英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题

英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题

英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题在我们上学期间,说到知识点,大家是不是都习惯性的重视?知识点就是“让别人看完能理解”或者“通过练习我能掌握”的内容。

哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢?下面是店铺帮大家整理的英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be(is/am/are)+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的.一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

eg. He is doing his homework now?——Is he doing his homework now?5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? eg. Where are you going?但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+ be + 动词ing? eg. Who is singing?6. 标志词:Look! Listen! now动词现在分词的变化见下表:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ write________ski___________ read________ have_________ dance_________ put_________ see________buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. Listen .Some girls _______________ (sing)in the classroom .2. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?3. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .4.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.5.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .6.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.7. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now8.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_____________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)________________________________________________________________ _3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)________________________________________________________________ _4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) ________________________________________________________________ _【英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题】。

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Let's go swimming right now!— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我们现在去游泳吧!——对不起。

我不能。

我正在为明天的英语考试学习。

根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing,故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。

根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

2.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。

根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。

进行时的结构:be+doing。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查现在进行时。

注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。

3.—Where are the twins?—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A. has watered, has goneB. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has goneD. has watered, has been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树,另一个去帮她了。

英语:现在进行时知识点归纳 含解析

英语:现在进行时知识点归纳 含解析

英语:现在进行时知识点归纳含解析一、选择题1.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 2.—Where is mum?—She________in the kitchen.A.cooks B.is cooking C.will cook D.cooked 3.Listen! The boy ________ the piano again.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing 4.—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A.has B.is having C.will have D.was having 5.I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A.use B.have used C.used D.am using 6.The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A.have B.are having C.will have D.have had 7.Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A.have B.had C.are having D.were having 8.Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A.is making B.makes C.made D.was making 9.—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A.is sending B.sent C.sends D.was sending 10.— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A.touched B.will touch C.touch D.are touching 11.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 12.—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A.was studying B.studied C.is studying D.studies 13.—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparing C.prepare D.will prepare 14.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing 15.—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A.have waited B.am waiting C.was waiting D.waited16.—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A.has left B.leaves C.left D.is leaving 17.—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A.flies B.fly C.am flying D.flew 18.—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time. A.Do; expect B.Are; expecting C.Were; expecting D.Did; expect 19.— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 20.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired 21.— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.is talking 22.— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A.was waiting B.waited C.will wait D.am waiting 23.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooking 24.—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 25.—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A.is making B.was making C.makes D.has made 26.I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A.am listening B.listen C.was listening 27.—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A.falls B.fell C.is falling D.was falling 28.—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.was writing 29.Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree outside the window.A.sing B.sang C.are singing D.were singing 30.— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A.am making B.have made C.make D.made 31.Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A.learned B.am learning C.have learned D.learn 32.—Where’s Nick?—He ________ classes at school.A.had B.will have C.is having D.was having 33.—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared 34.Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A.face B.faces C.is facing D.are facing 35.Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A.take B.are taking C.took D.have made 36.— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A.water B.am watering C.watered D.have watered 37.My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out 38.—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A.will wash B.washed C.is washing D.was washing 39.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking 40.Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A.has B.is having C.will have D.had【参考答案】一、选择题1.A【详解】句意:请原谅我。

中考英语总复习现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习

中考英语总复习现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?——不,Susan,我只是在帮忙,直到经理回来。

am helping现在进行时;will help一般将来时;helped一般过去时;have helped现在完成时。

根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,故选A。

【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态。

2.—Where are you going,Bob?—To go hiking.Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,你要去哪里?——去徒步旅行。

埃里克正在校门口等着我。

根据Where are you going,Bob?可知他要出发,因此埃里克正在等着他,因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。

3.Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A. givesB. is givingC. will giveD. gave【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:听!布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告。

listen是现在进行时的标志词,be+动词ing。

故选B。

现在进行时语法及练习题

现在进行时语法及练习题

现在进行时知识点及练习题一、定义现在进行时:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。

如:My mother is cooking dinner now.我妈妈现在在做晚饭。

Look,Tom is doing his homework in his room.看,汤姆正在他的房间做作业。

二、标志词◆now:现在◆look:看,一般放在句首。

◆listen:听,一般放在句首。

三、结构由be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式构成1、肯定句:主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他.如:We are running now.我们正在跑步。

2、否定句:主语+be动词+not+动词ing形式+其他.如:They aren’t doing homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。

3、一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+动词ing形式+其他?如:Is she having an English lesson?她正在上英语课吗?肯定回答:Yes,she is.否定回答:No,she isn’t.4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式+其他?如:What is he doing now?他现在在做什么?四、动词ing形式的变化规则◆一般情况下直接加ing(直)如:sleep---sleepingstudy---studying◆以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing(去)如:come---comingmake---making◆以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅+元+辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing(双)如:stop---stoppingget---getting现在进行时专项练习题一.将下列各词变成相应的ing形式play______run_______swim_______make_______go_______like_______write_______ski_________read______have______sing_______dance_______put_______see_______buy________love________live______take_______come______get_________stop______sit_______begin_______shop_______二、单项选择()1.---Listen!Who____in the music room?---It must be Jane.She usually at the time every day.A.is singing;singsB.is singing;is singingC.sings;is singing()2.Listen!She____in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.to singD.is sing()3.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.A.jumpingB.runningC.riding D takeing()4.Listen!The baby_____in the next room.A.cryingB.criedC.is cryingD.cries()5.Some are_________in the river and some are_________games.A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaiing()6.Look!The boy students are___football while the girls are________.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance()7.Look!It outside.A.is raining heavyB.rains heavyC.is raining heavilyD.rainy heavily()8.---Where is Peter,do you know?---I think he in the classroom.A.reads booksB.reading booksC.is reading books()9.The children_____football now.A.is playingB.are playingC.play theD.play a()10.Don’t talk here.Grandparents_____.A.is sleepingB.are sleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()11.Who_____over there now?A.singingB.are singC.is singingD.sing()12.It’s eight o’clock.The students___an English class.A.haveB.havingC.is havingD.are having()13.Look!The twins_____new sweaters.A.are wearingB.wearingC.are wearD.is wearing()14.It’s 8 o’clock.My mother is reading a book.My sister and I_____.A.is doing my homeworkB.am doing my homeworkC.is doing our homeworkD.are doing our homework()15.Don't make so much noise.The children_______an English lesson.A.haveB.are havingC.were havingD.had()16.Listen!The phone___.Please go to answer it.A.ringsB.is ringingC.rangD.will ring()17.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I the room.—I'm coming,Mum.A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning()18.I______the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital. A.feed B.would feedC.am feeding D.was to feed()19.—What are you doing?—I’m_____my English book.A.looking afterB.looking atC.looking forD.looking like()20.Tom often_____TV on Saturday evenings,but now he is_____stories.A.watches;readingB.watching;readsC.looks;readingD.watches;looking三、用动词的现在进行时填空1.My parents_______(watch)TV now.2.Look.Three boys_______(run).3.What_________your mother__________(do)now?4._______your dog_______now?(sleep)5._______you_______(listen)to music?Yes,I am.6.Listen,someone_______(sing)in the classroom.7.Where is Zhang Yan?She_______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.8.Her parents can_______.(swim)They are______________now.(swim)9.Listen!Joan_____________(sing)in the classroom.She often______(sing)there.10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.11.What are you_________(do)now?I_________(eat)bread.12.It’s nine o’clock.My father_________(work)in the office.13.Look,the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.14.________he______(clean)the classroom?No,he isn’t.He__________(play).15.Where is Mark?He_________(run)on the grass.16.Listen,who_________(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_______(sing)there.17.Look!the girls________________(dance)in the classroom.18.What is our granddaughter doing?She________(listen)to music.19.It’s 5 o’clock now.We_____________(have)supper now20.We_______________(play)games now21.The boy________(draw)a picture now.22.Listen.Some girls________(sing)in the classroom.23.My mother__________(cook)some nice food now.24.What_____you______(do)now?25.Look.They_______(have)an English lesson.26.They________(not,water)the flowers now.四、句型转换1.They are doing housework.一般疑问句:____________________________________________否定句:____________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom.一般疑问句:____________________________________________否定句:____________________________________________3.I’m playing the football on the playground.(对划线部分进行提问) 特殊疑问句:____________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)特殊疑问句:____________________________________________参考答案:一、playing running swimming makinggoing liking writing skiingreading having singing dancingputting seeing buying lovingliving taking coming gettingstopping sitting beginning shopping二、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.B11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B16.B 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A三、1.are watching 2.are running 3.is doing4.Is sleeping5.Are listening6.is singing7.is talking 8.swim swimming 9.is singing sings 10.Is washing 11.doing am eating 12.is working 13.is putting 14.Is cleaning 15.is running16.is singing is singing 17.are dancing18.is listening19.are having 20.are playing 21.is drawing22.are singing 23.is cooking24.are doing25.are having 26.aren’t watering五、1.Are they doing housework?They aren’t doing housework.2.Are the students cleaning the classroom?The students aren’t cleaning the classroom.3.What are you doing on the playground?4.What is Tom doing in his study?。

(英语)英语现在进行时练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语现在进行时练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语现在进行时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.— Daming TV at the moment?—No. I don't think so.A. Does; watchB. Was; watchingC. Has; watchedD. Is; watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——现在大明是在看电视吗?——不,我不这么认为。

根据at the moment 可知,在此刻,用于正在进行时中,所以此句为一般现在进行时态,现在进行时构成为be+doing,由于Daming为第三人称,所以用is doing,故选D。

【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。

注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。

2.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。

根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。

进行时的结构:be+doing。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查现在进行时。

注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。

3.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。

A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。

初中现在进行时和过去进行时知识点和题(精心总结)

初中现在进行时和过去进行时知识点和题(精心总结)

初中现在进行时和过去进行时知识点和题(精心总结)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一.现在进行时1)I am teaching English.2)She is learning to swim these days.定义:表示现在或现阶段(未必在说话时)正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态易错点1. 结构主语 + be(is/am/are) + (not) + 现在分词 + 其他。

I am doing my homework now.They are not cooking in the kitchen.疑问句:be 提前Are you cooking now I’m hungry.What is she looking at易错点2. 现在分词1 一般情况下直接加ingstudy---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingcome---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning这类词还有:cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。

把ie改y再加ing4. die---dying tie---tying lie---lying易错点3. 时间状语时间类:now, at this moment, at present, in this month,these days 情境类:Look! Listen! Be careful!Where is Tom I can’t find him.Is there raincoat yours?eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.Look! My mother is running!!!Listen! They are reading.Be careful! The car is running at you.---Where is Tom I can’t find him.---He is playing games.---Is there raincoat yours?---Mine is hanging out here.易错点4.特殊用法与 always, constantly, forvever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩,讨厌,憎恨,惊讶,喜欢等You are always changing your mind.He is often playing the guitar. I can’t focus.现在进行时表将来, 马上,按计划将要发生的事情来来去去开始停止死come, arrive, go, leave, begin, start, stop, dieThe bus is coming.I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。

现在进行时知识点讲解及相关习题

现在进行时知识点讲解及相关习题

现在进行时:一.定义表示现在正在进行的动作. They are playing football now.二.结构: 主语+(am, is, are ) + 动词的ing+其他We are watching TV.三.时间状语now, right now, at the moment等时间状语连用。

会与look,listen连用,表示正在进行的动作。

At the moment he is reading an interesting book.Listen! Someone is singing in the next room.四.用法用法例句表示目前发生(进行)的动作(不指状态) Listen! She is singing in the next room.They are planting trees these days.表示目前阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作五.现在进行时动词结构(am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式)Is Am Are用法第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数She is watching TV. I am watching TV. You are watching TV.肯定式否定式She is not watching TV. I am not watching TV. You are not watching TV.疑问式Is she watching TV? Are you watching TV? Are you watching TV?简略回答Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.3. 动词的ing形式也叫“现在分词”,它的规律如下:情况构成规则举例一般的动词在词尾加–ing play→playing先去掉词尾字母e,再加–ing type→typing; dance→dancing以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词以字母ie结尾的动词改词尾的ie 为–ying lie→lying; die→dyingrunning, stopping, sitting重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾的辅音字母,再加–ing现在进行时表示将来现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语,但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。

(完整版)英语现在进行时习题及答案(最新整理)

(完整版)英语现在进行时习题及答案(最新整理)

英语现在进行时习题及答案知识点一:现在进行时是由系动词 be + 动词现在分词构成:肯定式基本结构:I am working.You are working.He (she) is working.We (you ,they) are working.否定式I am not working.You are not working.He (she) is not working.We (you ,they) are not working.疑问式Am I working?Are you working?Is he (she) working?Are we (you,they) working?二:现在分词的构成,是在动词原形上加-ing, 但是应该注意:1、动词以单个e 结尾去掉e, 加 ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing动词以 -ee结尾直接加 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing2、动词为单音节:以单一元音字母+ 单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写,再加ing Hit _ hittingRun _runningStop _ stopping3、动词为双音节或者多音节:最后一个音节为重读音节,以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写,再加 ing Be’gin be’ginningAd’mitad’mitting4、以 y 结尾的动词直接加 ing Carry carryingEnjoy enjoying三:其他1、有些动词是表示一种状态而不是动作,一般不用于进行时。

例如,我们一般不说 I am knowing, 而说 I know. 常见的这类动词有:want like hate know see hear believe understand seem think(相信) suppose remember need love realize mean forget prefer have (拥有) belong2、在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态:whenever i see her,she is working in the garden。

中考英语现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析

中考英语现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析

中考英语现在进行时-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达,父亲已经完成工作了我们正在开车去体育场接你。

——谢谢,妈妈。

根据Dad has finished his work父亲现在完成工作了,可知现在就要开车去接你,所以句子时态是现在进行时表示将来的动作,故选D。

【点评】此题考查现在进行时。

根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

2.—Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?——哦,对不起,他现在正在开会。

A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。

now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing,主语是he,所以be用is,have用having,故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词。

3.— Where's Bob?— He ______ in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。

reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。

根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。

九年义务初中英语现在进行时知识点总结归纳完整版

九年义务初中英语现在进行时知识点总结归纳完整版

(每日一练)九年义务初中英语现在进行时知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、— What are you ________ now?— I ________ the dishes. Then I can play the piano.A.doing; doingB.doing; am doingC.do; doingD.do; am doing答案:B解析:句意:——你现在在做什么?——我在洗碗。

然后我就可以弹钢琴了。

考查时态。

根据“now”可知,句子用现在进行时,结构是“be+doing”,回答也用现在进行时结构,故选B。

2、Justin can’t help me to move the piano because he ________ English online.A.is studyingB.studiedC.will study答案:A解析:句意:Jstin不能帮我挪动钢琴,因为他在网上学习英语。

考查时态。

根据“Justin can’t help me to move the piano...”可知此处是不能帮忙搬钢琴的原因,因为正在做别的事情,用现在进行时。

故选A。

3、—Be quiet! Your father ________.—OK! I will.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleptD.sleep答案:B解析:句意:——安静!你的爸爸正在睡觉。

——好的!我会的。

考查现在进行时。

根据祈使句“Be quiet!”可知现在要安静,因为爸爸此时正在睡觉,现在进行时结构是be doing,因为主语your father是第三人称单数,所以be动词要用is。

故选B。

4、—Mike, our classmates ________ trees over there. Let’s go and join them!—OK! Let’s go.A.are plantingB.plantedC.plantD.will plant答案:A解析:句意:——迈克,我们的同学在那边种树。

现在进行时知识点总结

现在进行时知识点总结

现在进行时知识点总结1. 现在进行时的构成:主语 + be动词的现在时态(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。

例如:I am reading a book.(我正在读一本书。

)2.现在进行时表示的动作或状态必须具备以下几个特点:-表示现在正在进行的动作或状态;-动作或状态与现在时刻有关;-动作或状态可能是暂时的。

3. 现在进行时的否定形式:在be动词之后加not。

例如:They are not playing football.(他们不在踢足球。

)4. 现在进行时的疑问形式:把be动词提到主语之前。

例如:Areyou listening to music?(你在听音乐吗?)5. 动作发生时刻不确定的情况下,现在进行时可以用来表示将来发生的动作。

例如:I'm meeting my friend tomorrow.(我明天会见我的朋友。

)6. 现在进行时的时间状语通常是与现在时刻有关的词语,如now(现在)、at the moment(此刻)、today(今天)等。

7. 现在进行时与一些表示心理状态、情绪、思考等的动词不常用,常用简单现在时表达,如know(知道)、understand(了解)、believe (相信)等。

8.现在进行时可以用于询问和提供关于现在正在发生的事情的信息,如询问对方正在做什么、提供自己正在做什么等。

9. 现在进行时还可以用于批评或表示不满的语气,如"You are always interrupting me!"(你总是在打断我!)10. 在现在进行时的句子中,常用一些表示当前情况的副词或短语,如right now(此刻)、at the moment(目前)、currently(当前)等。

总结起来,现在进行时是用来表示现在正在进行的动作或状态的一种时态。

它的构成和特点需要仔细理解和记忆,以便正确运用。

这个时态在日常生活和书面语中都是非常常见的,掌握好现在进行时的用法可以帮助我们更准确地描述正在发生的事情。

专项训练现在进行时知识点(大全)

专项训练现在进行时知识点(大全)

译林版中考英语专项训练现在进行时知识点(大全)一、初中英语现在进行时1.—Let's go swimming right now!— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我们现在去游泳吧!——对不起。

我不能。

我正在为明天的英语考试学习。

根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing,故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。

根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

2.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。

A. will become一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; B. became是一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;C. is becoming现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作;D. was becoming过去进行时,表示过去某个时间(或时间段内)正在发生的动作。

根据these years可知,这里表示动作正在发生。

故选C。

3.—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?— Sorry. She ________ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes.A. has hadB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以跟史密斯夫人对话吗?——对不起,她正在开会。

英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题

英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题

英语现在进行时的知识点及练习题英语现在进行时(Present Continuous)表示正在发生的动作或状态。

它由助动词be(am/is/are)加动词的现在分词构成。

现在进行时主要用于表示当前正在进行的动作,或者说与现在正在发生的事情有直接关系的动作。

以下是现在进行时的一些知识点以及练习题。

一、构成现在进行时的句子:现在进行时的构成是由be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词构成。

be动词的变化根据主语的人称和数的不同而变化,而现在分词是加-ing (大部分情况下),如果动词以e结尾,则去掉e,再加-ing。

例如:I am studying,She is eating。

二、现在进行时的用法:1. 表示当前正在发生的动作:I am studying Chinese right now.(我正在学习中文)2. 表示现阶段的动作:He is working on a new project these days.(这些天他正在做一个新项目)4. 表示暂时的动作:He is living in New York for a year.(他在纽约住了一年)5. 含有always或constantly表示总是:He is always talking in the class.(他总是在课堂上说话)三、注意事项:1. 现在进行时通常与时间状语连用,如now, at the moment,right now等。

2.现在进行时一般不用于表示个人的喜好、习惯或者永久的状态,而是用来表示正在发生的动作或者暂时的状态。

3. 现在进行时中的be动词的人称和数需要与主语保持一致。

练习题:1.用现在进行时填空:a) I _______ (study) for my math exam at the moment.b) He _______ (listen) to music right now.c) They _______ (play) soccer in the park.d) We _______ (watch) a movie tonight.e) She _______ (read) a book at the moment.2.将下面的句子改写为现在进行时:a) They play basketball in the gym.b) She writes a letter to her friend.c) He studies English every day.d) We have dinner at home tonight.e) The dog barks at the cat.答案:1. a) am studying b) is listening c) are playing d) are watching e) is reading2. a) They are playing basketball in the gym.b) She is writing a letter to her friend.c) He is studying English every day.d) We are having dinner at home tonight.e) The dog is barking at the cat.。

一般现在时和现在进行时知识点

一般现在时和现在进行时知识点

一般现在时和现在进行时知识点1.用途:表示目前普遍的情况、经常性的状态、习惯、常识以及客观真理等。

2. 构成:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数除外,第三人称单数需要在动词后加上-s/-es)。

例句: I eat breakfast every morning. (我每天早上吃早餐。

)He studies English at university. (他在大学里学习英语。

)3. 否定句构成:主语 + do/does (第三人称单数) + not + 动词原形。

例句: They do not like coffee. (他们不喜欢咖啡。

)She does not work on Sundays. (她星期天不工作。

)4. 疑问句构成:Do/Does (第三人称单数) + 主语 + 动词原形?例句: Do you speak French? (你会说法语吗?)Does he play the guitar? (他会弹吉他吗?)现在进行时:1.用途:表示现在正在进行的动作、临时的动作、计划中的将来事件以及反复出现的动作等。

2. 构成:主语 + be动词am/is/are + 动词-ing形式。

例句: I am studying for my exam. (我正在为考试而学习。

)They are playing football in the park. (他们正在公园里踢足球。

)3. 否定句构成:主语 + am not/is not/are not + 动词-ing形式。

例句: She is not working today. (她今天不工作。

)We are not watching TV right now. (我们现在不看电视。

)4. 疑问句构成:Be动词am/is/are + 主语 + 动词-ing形式?例句: Are you studying English? (你正在学英语吗?)Is he playing the piano? (他正在弹钢琴吗?)5. 时间状语:现在进行时通常和表示现在的时间状语词一起使用,如now (现在)、at the moment (此刻)、currently (目前)等。

现在进行时知识点及练习

现在进行时知识点及练习

现在进行时知识点及练习练习题现在进行时的肯定句结构:主语+be动词+现在分词注意:be动词加现在分词要牢记,无be就要把be添。

现在进行时肯定句变否定句方法:只要在be动词后加not ,其余照抄。

例如:I’m listening to music now.(改为否定句)Helen’s reading a book under the tree.(改为否定句)Lucy and I are swimming in the swimming pool.(改为否定句)现在进行时肯定句变一般疑问句方法: 把be动词提到句子开头,其余照抄,记得句号要变逗号。

但是注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you.。

例如:I’m listening to music now.(改为一般疑问句)Helen’s reading some books under the tree.(改为一般疑问句)My parents are swimming in the swimming pool.(改为一般疑问句)课堂练习题(基础篇)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1、--- your parents (jog) now?--- No, they (run).2、--- your parents (jog) every morning?--- No, they (run) every morning .3、Look, the children (have) an English lesson.4、Don’t make noise. 'My grandmother (sleep).5、It’s nine o’clock. The Greens (play) cards.二、按要求改写句型1、We’re talking to each other happily right now.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)2、We always do our homework in the evening.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)提高篇一、写出下列动词的现在分词1、lie2、die3、tie4、dig二、选择1.—Please turn off the TV. The baby _____. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping2.---Where is Grace? ---She _ _in the yard.A. readsB. readC.is readingD.was reading3. Don’t make so much noise. The children an English lesson.A. haveB. are havingC. were having4. Listen! Someone _________ for help!A. calledB. is callingC. has called5. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.A. livedB. is livingC. liveD. was living三、按要求改写句子My brother and I are swimming in the swimming pool.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)(作肯定回答和否定回答)课后作业一、写出下列动词的现在分词put give __________ fly _________ seeget ______ dance ________ sit__________ jogrun ________ plant ______ take ________ liveswim _________ ask ________ stop ______ makewrite __________ have _______ smoke ______ listen二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. It’s seven o’clock. I(get) up now.2. What Tom (do) now? He is (have) a chat with his friend.3. Listen! Nancy (sing) an English song now.4. ---- your son (sit) on the floor now?--- Yes, he (play) with the toy bear.5.they (dance) now?6. What (do) she (have)?She (have) a stove and a telescope.7. Mike (not do) his homework every day.8. Tom (watch )TV on Sundays?No, he9. Sam (not go) to school on foot at eight in the mornings.10. My mother usually (walk) to the supermarket on Sundays.三、按要求改写句型1.Our English teacher is sweeping the floor right now.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)(作肯定回答及否定回答)2.I’m looking for my dancing shoes now.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)(作肯定回答及否定回答)3、We usually catch insects in the park.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)(作肯定回答及否定回答)4、Joe and I are taking a walk near the lake now.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)(作肯定回答及否定回答)挑战自我1. A: What’s your brother doing now? B: He is a kite.A. flyB. flyingC. fliesD. flew2. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the next room.A. sangB. are singingC. sings3. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _________ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked4.—Where is your English teacher? I’m looking for him everywhere.—He _____ the Internet in the computer room.A. will searchB. has searchedC. searchedD. is searching5. My father told us that light than the sound.A. travelsB. travelledC. is travellingD. will travel。

一般现在时,一般过去式及现在进行时知识点及练习题

一般现在时,一般过去式及现在进行时知识点及练习题

⼀般现在时,⼀般过去式及现在进⾏时知识点及练习题⼀般现在时⽤法及练习题⼀、⽤法:1.表⽰事物或⼈物的特征、状态。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝⾊的。

2.表⽰经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表⽰客观现实。

如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

⼆、构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是⼀个男孩。

2.⾏为动词:主语+⾏为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三⼈称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:多数在动词后加s,play—plays like—likes 以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes,以辅⾳字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies。

第三,我的变化--否定句、⼀般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是⼯⼈。

⼀般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+⼀般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike2.⾏为动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三⼈称单数时,要⽤doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.⼀般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三⼈称单数时,要⽤does构成⼀般疑问句。

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现在进行时知识点及练习
Ⅰ现在进行时的小学阶段的基础知识
定义:表示现在正在进行的动作
关键词:look, listen, now, It’s nine o’clock. Don’t make noise. right now, at this moment等
动词原形变现在分词规律:1、大部分在动词后加ing 2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e后加ing 3、以辅音-元音-辅音结尾的重读闭音节的动词后,双写结尾字母后再加ing
例如:把下列动词变成相应的现在分词
live see put stop
watch wash sit begin
现在进行时的肯定句结构:主语+be动词+现在分词
注意:be动词加现在分词要牢记,无be就要把be添。

现在进行时肯定句变否定句方法:只要在be动词后加not ,其余照抄。

例如:I’m listening to music now.(改为否定句)
Helen’s reading a book under the tree.(改为否定句)
Lucy and I are swimming in the swimming pool.(改为否定句)
现在进行时肯定句变一般疑问句方法: 把be动词提到句子开头,其余照抄,记得句号要变逗号。

但是注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you.。

例如:I’m listening to music now.(改为一般疑问句)
Helen’s reading some books under the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
My parents are swimming in the swimming pool.(改为一般疑问句)
Ⅱ现在进行时的拓展知识
1、少数几个以ie结尾的动词要把ie变y,再加ing.
2、表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。

如:She is reading a novel
these days.
3、如come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start , stay等的现在进行时代替一般将来时,
句末一般跟时间状语soon等。

My birthday is coming soon.
4、现在进行时与always, forever等副词连用,表示反复出现的或习惯性的动
作,含有“赞叹”、“厌恶”等感情色彩。

如:He is always thinking of his work.
区别一般现在时和现在进行时
方法如下:1、圈关键词,确定时态2、看标点确定句型,根据相应结构进行变形3、检查核对
课堂练习题(基础篇)
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、--- your parents (jog) now?
--- No, they (run).
2、--- your parents (jog) every morning?
--- No, they (run) every morning .
3、Look, the children (have) an English lesson.
4、Don’t make noise. 'My grandmother (sleep).
5、It’s nine o’clock. The Greens (play) cards.
二、按要求改写句型
1、We’re talking to each other happily right now.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)2、We always do our homework in the evening.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
提高篇
一、写出下列动词的现在分词
1、lie
2、die
3、tie
4、dig
二、选择
1.—Please turn off the TV. The baby _____. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.
A. sleeps
B. slept
C. is sleeping
D. was sleeping
2.---Where is Grace? ---She _ _in the yard.
A. reads
B. read
C.is reading
D.was reading
3. Don’t make so much noise. The children an English lesson.
A. have
B. are having
C. were having
4. Listen! Someone _________ for help!
A. called
B. is calling
C. has called
5. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.
A. lived
B. is living
C. live
D. was living
三、按要求改写句子
My brother and I are swimming in the swimming pool.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
(作肯定回答和否定回答)
课后作业
一、写出下列动词的现在分词
put give __________ fly _________ see
get ______ dance ________ sit__________ jog
run ________ plant ______ take ________ live
swim _________ ask ________ stop ______ make
write __________ have _______ smoke ______ listen
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s seven o’clock. I(get) up now.
2. What Tom (do) now? He is (have) a chat with his friend.
3. Listen! Nancy (sing) an English song now.
4. ---- your son (sit) on the floor now?
--- Yes, he (play) with the toy bear.
5.they (dance) now?
6. What (do) she (have)?
She (have) a stove and a telescope.
7. Mike (not do) his homework every day.
8. Tom (watch )TV on Sundays?No, he
9. Sam (not go) to school on foot at eight in the mornings.
10. My mother usually (walk) to the supermarket on Sundays.
三、按要求改写句型
1.Our English teacher is sweeping the floor right now.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
(作肯定回答及否定回答)2.I’m looking for my dancing shoes now.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
(作肯定回答及否定回答)3、We usually catch insects in the park.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
(作肯定回答及否定回答)4、Joe and I are taking a walk near the lake now.
(改为否定句)
(改为一般疑问句)
(作肯定回答及否定回答)
挑战自我
1. A: What’s your brother doing now? B: He is a kite.
A. fly
B. flying
C. flies
D. flew
2. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the next room.
A. sang
B. are singing
C. sings
3. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _________ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday.
A. works
B. is working
C. has worked
D. had worked
4.—Where is your English teache r? I’m looking for him everywhere.
—He _____ the Internet in the computer room.
A. will search
B. has searched
C. searched
D. is searching
5. My father told us that light than the sound.
A. travels
B. travelled
C. is travelling
D. will travel。

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