重大版小学英语5年级下册unit语法点练习
五年级英语语法综合练习题50题
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五年级英语语法综合练习题50题1. Tom is reading a book about __ planets.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
本题考查定冠词的用法。
“planets”是复数形式,表示特指关于所有的行星,所以用定冠词“the”。
选项A“a”用于单数可数名词且是泛指。
选项B“an”用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词,也是泛指。
选项D 不填的话,不符合表达关于特定的行星的意思。
2. There is __ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“apple”是单数可数名词,且以元音音素开头,要用不定冠词“an”表示一个苹果。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词。
选项C“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果。
选项D 不填不符合语法规则。
3. The girls are playing with __ dolls.A. aB. anD. any答案:C。
本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。
“dolls”是复数形式,不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”,“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中,这里是肯定句,所以用“some”。
4. I have __ pen and __ eraser.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
本题考查不定冠词的使用。
“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词,用“an”。
5. We can see __ birds in the tree.A. aB. anC. someD. any答案:C。
本题考查名词复数与不定代词的搭配。
“birds”是复数形式,“some”用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数,“any”常用于否定句和疑问句中,这里是肯定句,所以用“some”。
五年级英语语法练习题
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五年级英语语法练习题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which sentence is correct?A. She is sings beautifully.B. She sings beautifully.C. She sings beautiful.2. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doesC. do3. Choose the correct sentence to describe a habit.A. I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.B. I usually goes to bed at 10 o'clock.C. I usually went to bed at 10 o'clock.4. What is the correct way to form a negative sentence for a present continuous tense?A. I am not running.B. I don't am running.C. I don't running.5. Fill in the blank: "I have _______ my homework."A. finishedB. finishC. finishing6. Which sentence uses the correct comparative form?A. She is taller than me.B. She is more tall than me.C. She is the tallest than me.7. What is the superlative form of "big"?A. biggerB. biggestC. biggish8. Choose the correct sentence with the correct preposition.A. She is looking for her keys under the table.B. She is looking for her keys on the table.C. She is looking for her keys at the table.9. What is the correct sentence for the future simple tense?A. I will goes to the park.B. I will go to the park.C. I am going to go to the park.10. Choose the sentence with the correct use of "some" and "any".A. I can see some clouds in the sky.B. Can you see any clouds in the sky?C. I can see any clouds in the sky.二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)11. I _______ (have) an apple and an orange for lunch.12. She _______ (not play) the piano yesterday.13. _______ (not be) late for school.14. They _______ (go) to the zoo last Sunday.15. _______ (be) quiet, please.16. The cat _______ (be) under the table.17. _______ (not talk) in the library.18. We _______ (visit) my grandparents next weekend.19. _______ (not eat) in the classroom.20. The children _______ (play) football in the park.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)21. She is sings in the choir. _______22. I usually goes to the cinema on weekends. _______23. I am not like pizza. _______24. He is the tallest of all the students. _______25. She has finished her homeworks. _______26. They are playing in the park now. _______27. I am not have any money. _______28. He can not swim. _______29. We was at the beach yesterday. _______30. She is not good at math. _______四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)31. 我每天骑自行车上学。
五年级下册英语语法知识点语法知识
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五年级下册英语语法知识点语法知识1.近义词 eat breakfast—have breakfast eat lunch—have lunch eat dinner—have dinner play sports—do sports usually—often 复数形式:policeman—policemen policewoman—policewomen 现在分词:tell—telling 三单:say—says 同义句:What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什么的?2、频度的副词: always 总是,一直 usually 通常,常常 often 经常 sometimes 有时候4、介词后跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年、某月、某个季节,某个时候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期几用on,在具体的几点几分用at.5、too 和either的用法区别:too和either都是“也”的意思,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。
第二单元语法知识1.同义词:autumn(英)—fall(美)对应词:wake up—sleep go to bed—get up2.三单:say—says ask—asks come—comes3.同义句:What’s your favourite season?(你最喜爱的季节是什么?) ----Which season do you like best?(你最哪个季节?)4.表示天气的介词。
当表示某地某个季节的天气情况时,要把季节放在前面,地点放在后面。
其结构为:What’s the weather like in 季节in 地点?第三单元主要语法点: 1、关于月份:(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July,没有简写形式。
九月September 的简写形式是前四个字母加点Sept. 其他八个月的简写形式是前三个字母加点。
五年级英语语法知识单选题50题
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五年级英语语法知识单选题50题1.There are many________ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a deskD.the desk答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
many 后面接可数名词复数,desk 的复数形式是desks。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a desk 也是单数;D 选项the desk 是特指某一张桌子,也不是复数形式。
2.My family has three________.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
people 本身就是复数名词,表示“人、人们”。
B 选项peoples 表示“民族”;C 选项a people 错误用法;D 选项the people 特指某些人,不符合题意。
3.There are some________ on the playground.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.a child答案:C。
some 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,child 的复数形式是children。
A 选项是单数形式;B 选项childs 错误形式;D 选项a child 是单数。
4.I have two________.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.the pencil答案:B。
two 后面接可数名词复数,pencil 的复数形式是pencils。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a pencil 是单数;D 选项the pencil 是特指某一支铅笔。
5.There are five________ in my bag.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案:B。
five 后面接可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a book 是单数;D 选项the book 是特指某一本书。
重大版小学英语五年级下册教(学)案(Unit 5)
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重大版小学英语五年级下册教(学)案(Unit 5)Unit 5 第五单元At the Shop 在商店Lesson 1 第一课1.Look, listen and say看,听,说Shop assistant:Good afternoon!下午好!What can I do for you?我能为你做什么?/你要买什么东西?Hao Tian: I want to buy a box of candies.我想买/要一盒糖果。
Shop assistant:Which one do you want?你想要/买那一盒?Hao Tian:The small one, please.这盒小的,请。
How much is it?多少钱?Shop assistant:Fifteen yuan.十五元。
Hao Tian:Here’s the money.给你钱。
Max:How much is this toy car?这个玩具小汽车多少钱?Rex:It’s eight-three yuan.它八十三元。
2.Listen and point听音指出单词1)a box of candies 一盒糖果2)70 seventy 七十3)90 ninety 九十4)80 eighty 八十5)money 钱6)100 hundred 一百3.Let’s practise 让我们一起练习吧1)Miss Liu:How much is your schoolbag?你的书包多少钱?Lucy:It’s seventy yuan.它七十元。
Miss Liu:How much is your pencil-box?你的铅笔盒多少钱?Stanley:Thirty- six yuan.三十六元。
2)Gao Wendi:What can I do for you?我能为你做什么?Lu Hua:I want to buy one box of grapes.我想买一盒葡萄。
五年级英语下册语法填空重点知识练习题
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五年级英语下册语法填空重点知识练习题班级:__________ 姓名:__________1. 用所给的词填空。
In, Is, a, are, on, own, can, like[1]I have my ________ room now.[2]________ my room I have ________ big bed.[3]________ this your room?[4]There ________ some plates ________ the table.[5]What ________ you see in Tom’s room.[6]What’s it ________?2. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
[1]How _________ (be) your mother?[2]My brother _________ (love) that fat monkey. It’s very fuuny.[3]Helen _________ (want) to show her new dress to her friends.[4]I can _________ (have) dinner now.[5]_________ (Bobby) father does not think so.3. 根据句子意思, 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
[1]There _______ (be) a pen in the box, but there _______ (be not) any books. [2]How many _______ ( library) are there in your school? There _______ (be) two. [3]_______ (do) the parrot _______ (have) a long tail?[4]The rabbit _______ (have)a short tail. _______(it)ears are long.[5]My brother _________ (like) __________ ( listen ) to music.[6]Can Kate ________( dance)? Yes. She likes ________(dance) very much. [7]Can you show _______ (we) around ________ (you) new house?[8]We _______ (have) black eyes, but Tom _______ (have) big blue eyes.[9]There are ______ (three) floors in my house. My bedroom is onthe______(three) floor.[10]I _______ (be) thirsty. But there _______ (be not) any water in the glass.4. 根据中文意思,完成句子。
外研社小学英语一起小学五年级下语法总结及练习题
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外研社小学英语一起小学五年级下语法总结及练习题这份文档旨在总结小学五年级下学期英语语法,并提供针对每个语法细节的练题。
1. 时态小学五年级下学期英语时态主要包括下列几种:- 现在进行时:be + V-ing- 一般现在时:V原 + s/es- 一般过去时:V过去 + 其他- 将来时:will + V原2. 名词名词的分类及用法:- 人名、地名、国名、月份、星期几等名词作为专有名词,通常首字母大写。
- 物质名词和抽象名词没有复数形式。
- 可数名词复数形式通常在词尾加s,不规则名词需根据单词形态进行变化。
- 不可数名词没有复数形式,可通过量词进行表示。
3. 形容词和副词形容词可以修饰名词,副词可以修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
英语形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成方式不同,在口语和书写中需要重点注意。
练题1. What are you doing? (现在进行时)2. They ___________ (play) in the park now. (现在进行时)3. She often ___________ (go) to school by bike. (一般现在时)4. Mike ___________ (study) English last night. (一般过去时)5. I ___________ (visit) my grandparents next week. (将来时)答案:1. am watching TV.2. are playing.3. goes.4. studied.5. will visit.以上是外研社小学英语一起小学五年级下语法总结及练习题。
需要深入练习和学习的同学可以结合其他教材和练习题进行巩固。
五年级下册英语第三单元和卡通部分的语法
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五年级下册英语第三单元和卡通部分的语法1、( )Keep quiet, please. It’s ________ noisy here. [单选题] *A. many tooB. too manyC. too muchD. much too(正确答案)2、27.My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] * A.a (正确答案)B.anC./D.the3、We should _______ a hotel before we travel. [单选题] *A. book(正确答案)B. liveC. stayD. have4、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.()[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay5、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)6、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either7、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy8、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes9、99.—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A.inB.forC.withD.to(正确答案)10、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____. [单选题] *A. message(正确答案)B. letterC. sentenceD. notice11、77.–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You ()google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must12、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no means _____ those imported. [单选题] *A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案)13、—What do you think of Animal World? —______. I watch it every day.()[单选题] *A. I don’t mind it.B. I like it.(正确答案)C. I can’t stand it.D. I don’t like it.14、Jane and Tom _______ my friends. [单选题] *A. amB. isC. are(正确答案)D. was15、_____ the project, we'll have to work two more weeks. [单选题] *A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD.To complete(正确答案)16、You should _______ your card. [单选题] *A. drawB. depositC. investD. insert(正确答案)17、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing18、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do19、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be20、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so21、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people22、9.—Will there be more cars in the future?—________. [单选题] * A.See youB.Well, I'm not sure(正确答案)C.You're welcomeD.Thank you23、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)24、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time25、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.()[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with26、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)27、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure()that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end28、2.The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] * A.come outB.get awayC.come true(正确答案)D.get out29、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel30、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)。
五年级英语下册【核心语法】单元语法专训-Unit1Myday(含答案)(人教PEP版)
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Unit 1 My day 语法专项练习时间:30分钟满分:100分班级:姓名:分数:一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That sounds like a lot of ______(fun).2. My mum needs a robot ______ (help) her.3. I often clean my room on _____(Saturday).4. When do you do morning ________(exercise)?5. I often go ______ (swim) in the water.二、选词填空。
1. What do you do ______(in/ on) the weekend?2. I often go shopping _______(with/ to) my mum.3. We eat lunch ______(in/ at) home.4. Mike is good _______(at/ to) sports.5. This weekend I have a show. I’ll play _______(a/ the) pipa.三、单项选择。
( )1. It’s 6:00 in the afternoon. It’s time to eat_________.A. dinnerB. breakfastC. lunch()2. I often _____ my room on Fridays.A. washB. watchC.clean()3. I want to swim. How ______ you?A. aboutB. areC. will()4. I often visit my grandparents _______ my parents.A.forB. withC. at( )5. I usually play ______ on the playground.A. basketballB. pipaC. music ( )6. -When do you go ______ school?-I go to school _______ 7:00.A.to, inB. at, atC. to, at( )7. Let’s _______ tomorrow.A.go shopB. go shoppingC. go to shopping( )8. We finish class ______ 11o’clock _____ the morning.A.at, onB. on, inC. at, in( )9.You need a robot ________ you.A. helpB. helpingC. to help( )10. When do you do _______ morning exercises?A. aB. /C. the( )11.-When do you ________?-At 6 o’clock.A. get upB. have lunchC. go to bed( )12. Jack is good at ______ football.A. playB. to playC. playing( )13. I _____ clean my room and do my homework. _____ I watch TV and read books on the weekend.A. usually, SometimesB. often, ButC. sometimes, Then ( )14. _____ Monday _____ Friday, I usually go to school.A.For, toB. From toC. From, for( )15.______ do you play sports?A. HowB. WhenC. What四、按要求完成句子。
英语五年级下册Unit1-Unit2语法精讲精练(译林版三起)
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译林英语五下语法精讲精练Unit 1 -- Unit 2班级__________ 姓名 ___________ 学号___________重点语法梳理一、询问对方为何有某种情绪、感觉Why are you (so)...?问句结构:1.Why+be动词(am/is/are)+主语+形容词?2.Why+助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形?答语:Because+原因。
练习1:在横线上填上适当的疑问词。
-___________ are you so happy?-Because it's my birthday today.练习2:按要求改写句子。
1. Lucy isn't at school because she is ill.(对画线部分提问)_______________________________________________2. Why can't we eat these mushrooms?(用be bad for us回答问题) _______________________________________________二、常见的特殊疑问词的意思及用法练习3:选词填空。
1. -____________ is your brother? -Mike.2. -____________ books are these? -They are Yang Ling's.3. -____________ do you get up every day? -At 7 o'clock.4. -____________ does your uncle live? -He lives in Nanjing.5. -____________ do you do at the party? -I dance with my friend.三、动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加-s。
最新重大版小学英语5年级下册unit语法点练习
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现在进行时讲解与练习一.现在进行时概念:现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.二.现在进行时结构;Be + ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法:①陈述句〔肯定旬〕主语+ be 〔am, is, are〕+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语.He is writing.他正在写字.You are running.你正在跑步.②、一般疑问句Be〔Am, Is, Are〕+主语+现在分词, 如:1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗-Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌.〔No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌.〕2. -Is he 〔she〕 listening to music?fe 〔她〕在听音乐吗-Yes, he 〔she〕 is是的,他〔她〕在听音乐.[No, he 〔she〕 isn't不,他〔她〕不在听音乐.]③、特殊疑问旬疑问词+ be 〔am, is, are计主语+现在分词,如:1. -What are you doing?尔正在干什么-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业.2. -What is he 〔she〕 doing她〔她〕正在干什么-He 〔She〕 is riding a bike他〔她〕正在骑自行车.④否认句主语 + be 〔am, is, are〕 + not + 现在分词I am not reading English 我不在读英语.【注】这里的现在分词指的是ving形式;像100k〔看〕、listen所卜now〔现在〕常出现在现在进行时态句子中.请看:1 .Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳.2 .Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌.3 .I am cleaning my room now 现在我正在清扫房间.四.动词加ing的变化规那么1. 一般情况下,直接加ing ,如:cook-cooking2. 以不发音的e 结尾,去e 力口ing , 如:make-making, taste-tasting3. .假设末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing ,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时根底专项练习:一、写出以下动词的现在分词:play run swim makego like write skiread have sing dance put see buy love live take come getstop sit begin shop二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:I.The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Somegirls ( sing)in the classroom3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. What you( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an English lesson .6. They(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls (dance )in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) tomusic.9 . It ' s 5 o' clock now. We(have)supper now10 .Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .〔分别改成一般疑问句和否认句〕2. The students are cleaning the classroom .( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复〕①3. I ' m playing the football in the playground .( 改为否认句〕4. Tom is reading books in his study .( 改为一般疑问句〕5. My mother is cooking some nice food now.( 和否认答复)①②改一般疑问句并作肯定6. They are not watering the flowers now.( 改为肯定句〕现在进行时态提升题一.填空题1. Mr Zheng2. The rabbits —(read) a book now. (jump) now.3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.9. He (do) an experiment now. 10. They (collect) stamps now. 11. Look! He (dive) now. 12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room. 13. The doctors (get ) off the bus. 14. Come on. They (leave ) now. 15. It (eat) fish now. 16. My father (work) in the office now.17. Where is your mother? She (answer) the phone. 18. The teachers (run) now.二、按要求改写句子1 . The boy is playing basketball.否认句:一般疑问句:肯定答复:杳定答复:对 “ The boy 〞 提问:2 .造句:1) .she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句 .)2) .is,who,the window,cleaning?(3) .She is closing the door now.(4) )You are doing your homework.(5) .they,the tree,sing,now,under.(6) .The Young Pioneers are helpingthe old woman.(改成一般疑问句) 三、单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2.friend's making a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman yellow your teacher?连词成句) 改成否认句) 用T 作主语改写句子) 用现在进行时连词成句.)(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )4.Look!The twins their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking( )5.are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where()6.Is she something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting(D)eats()7. 你在干什么(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?()8.What are you listening?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to()9. 我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.()10.They are their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on()11.Listen! She in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing()13.are you eating?I'm eating meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ()15.The children football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a()16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝.(D) 他们常放风筝.( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I wantyou.(A)to go with(B)go with (C)helping (D)help ()18.Look.Lucy is a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing四、用现在进行时完成以下句子:1.Whatyou(do)?2.I(sing) anEnglish song.3.What he(mend)?4.He(mend) acar.5 .you(fly) a kite?Yes,.6 .she(sit) in the boat?7 .you(ask) questions?8 .We(play) games now.。
五年级英语语法练习题30题
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五年级英语语法练习题30题1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案:B。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,所以选“books”。
“book”是单数形式,“a book”也是单数形式,不符合“many”的用法。
2.The teacher gives ______ some homework.A.weC.our答案:B。
“give”是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,“us”是“we”的宾格。
“we”是主格不能放在动词后面,“our”是形容词性物主代词也不能放在动词后面。
3.My friends and I like reading ______.A.storybookB.storybooksC.a storybook答案:B。
“like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,“storybook”要用复数形式“storybooks”。
“storybook”和“a storybook”都是单数形式不符合。
4.______ is our English teacher.A.SheB.HerC.Hers答案:A。
“is”前面要用主格,“she”是主格。
“her”是形容词性物主代词或宾格,“hers”是名词性物主代词,都不符合。
5.We can see many ______ on the playground.A.childB.childrenC.a child答案:B。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“children”是“child”的复数形式。
“child”和“a child”都是单数形式不符合。
6.______ book is on the desk?A.Who'sB.WhoseC.Who答案:B。
“Whose”表示“谁的”,后面跟名词。
“Who's”是“Who is”的缩写,不符合题意。
“Who”是“谁”,不能直接跟名词。
五年级英语语法练习题40题
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五年级英语语法练习题40题1.There are many animals in the zoo. I can see two tigers and three _____.A.monkeysB.monkeyC.monkeiesD.monkeyes答案:A。
“monkey”的复数形式是“monkeys”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
2.In the supermarket, I see a lot of apples and some _____.A.bananasB.bananaC.bananasesD.bananaes答案:A。
“banana”的复数形式是“bananas”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
3.My mother bought me some pencils and two _____.A.notebooksB.notebookC.notebookesD.notebookies答案:A。
“notebook”的复数形式是“notebooks”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
4.There are many flowers in the park. I can see red roses and yellow _____.A.liliesB.lilyC.liliesesD.lilyes答案:A。
“lily”的复数形式是“lilies”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
5.In the classroom, I see many students and a few _____.A.teachersB.teacherC.teacheresD.teacheres答案:A。
“teacher”的复数形式是“teachers”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
五年级英语语法知识练习【三篇】
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【导语】愿你是⼀棵树:春天,吐⼀⼭淡淡的⾹味;夏天,洒⼀抹如泉的凉荫;秋天,举⼀树甜甜的青果;冬天,做⼀个养精蓄锐的好梦!以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《五年级英语语法知识练习【三篇】》供您查阅。
⼀、名词: 名词是所有事物的名称,包括⼈、物及抽象概念。
名词分为普通名词和专有名词两⼤类。
名词在句⼦中作主语,宾语或表语等。
1.普通名词普通名词是某类⼈、事件、物体和抽象概念的名称。
根据所指代物体的特征,普通名词⼜可分为以下四类: A.个体名词: 表⽰⼈或物体中可以数清的单个体。
如:student(学⽣)、pen(钢笔)、bird(鸟)等。
B.集体名词: (即集合名词)表⽰由个体组成的集合体。
如:people(⼈民)、police(警察)、family(家庭)等 C.物质名词: 表⽰构成物体物质的不可数名词,或表⽰⽆法分为个体的物质的名词。
如:water(⽔)、air(空⽓)、wood(⽊头)等。
D.抽象名词 : 表⽰动作、状态、品质、情感等⾮具体化的抽象概念。
如:work(⼯作)、peace(和平)、love(爱)等。
2. 专有名词 : 专有名词是某些⼈、事物、机构、组织等特有的名称。
主要包括:⼈名、地名、国名、党派名称等。
如:Churchill(丘吉尔)、Tokyo(东京)、China(中国)等。
⼆、可数名词和不可数名词。
1) 可数名词: ⼀般来说个体名词和集体名词可以⽤数⽬来计算,称为可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
例如: a book, two books, a student, three students, a family, many families。
三、名词单数变复数变化如下: 1.词尾直接加 S 如:cat——cats bag——bags day——days 2.以 S, SH, CH, X 结尾的词加 ES 如:class——classes match——matches box----- boxes dish ---- dishes 3.以辅⾳加 Y 结尾的词变 Y 为 I, 加 ES. 元⾳加 Y 结尾的词直接加 S, 如: party----parties city----cities story----stories boy---- toys monkey----- monkeys key---- keys 等. 4.以 F 或 FE 结尾的词, 变 F 或 FE 为 V, 加 ES, 如: wife ---- wives half---- halves 注意特殊情况直接加“S”,要逐个记 chiefs,handkerchiefs, roofs. 5.以辅⾳加 O 结尾的词常加 ES, 如: tomatoes, potatoes, heroes. 元⾳加 O 结尾直接加 S. 如:radios, zoos, pianos.特殊情况: photos 6.名词单数变复数特殊变化也要逐个记得如: man-men, woman-women, tooth---teeth, goose---geese, foot---feet, child--children, mouse-mice 2) 不可数名词 不可数名词不能⽤数字计算包括物质名词( air, water等)及抽象名词(advice, hate)等。
五年级(下册)英语语法练习
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一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese. 一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is nota worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are youa student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
五年级英语Unit 5 语法练习(含答案)
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Unit 5 What do you do? (语法练习)一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My grandma and grandpa are _______ (write).2. Mr Green is a _______ (teach). He _______ (teach) _______ (we) Chinese.3.They are _______ (cook). They like _______ (make).4.There are four _________ (people) in my family.5.Are there any car _________ (factory) there? Yes, there’s one.6. Can he _______ (play) football? Yes, he likes _______ (play) football.7. Helen _______ (do) her homework(家作) at school.8. Don’t _______ (eat) a lot of sweets.9. What are their _______ (job)? They’re ___________ (policeman).10.What ________ (do) Helen like ________ (do)? She likes ________ (dance).11.Are you good at ________ (skate)? No, I’m good at ________ (swim).12.What’s ________ (you) ________ (uncle) job? He’s a ________(drive).He ________(drive) a taxi every day. He likes ________(drive).13. What _______ (do) you _______ (do)? I’m a _______ (farm).14. I like__________. (cook) I’d like _________ some food. (cook)15. _______ (do) Mr Green like_______ (write) stories. No, he _______(do).16. What _______ (do) Mike_______(do)? He’s a _______ (work).17. Do you like _______ (make) _______ (sweet)? No, I _______ (do).18. How many ____________ (policewoman) are there in the park? There’sone.19. I ________ (teach) English. Mrs Zheng _______ (teach) Chinese.20.My mother is a _________(write). She ________ (write) stories. Shelikes _________(write) science fiction stories.科幻故事二、句型转换。
自己总结小学牛津英语五年级下册重点英语语法时态总结附加练习题简明巧计
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小学英语语法(五年级下册)Simple present tense 一般现在时一基本用法1 表示现在的状态;He is twelve years old.We are at work.2表示经常或习惯性的动作。
常与always, never, often, seldom( 很少),every day 等副词连用;I get up at 6: 30 every day.We often go shopping on Sunday.3表示主语具备的性格能力等;She likes apples.They speak English.4 表示公认的事实或真理(无时间性)The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.China lies in the east of Asia.二句子结构1 谓语动词是be动词时肯定句:主语+ be + 其他否定句:主语+ be not + 其他一般疑问句:Be + 主语+ 其他2 谓语动词为实义动词肯定句:主语+ 动词(原型或三单) + 其他否定句:主语+ do/dose not + 其他一般疑问句:Do/Dose + 主语+ 其他三动词第三人称单数的变化规则记忆小窍门一般现在时态中,动词一般用原型。
表述事实讲真理,习惯动作常发生。
动词词尾加S(es), 只表单数三人称。
若变一般疑问句,得看句型是哪种。
系表结构和there be, be放句首可完成。
若遇实义动词句,do或dose莫忘记。
Present continuous tense 现在进行时一基本用法1 现在进行时表示现在或当前正在进行或发生的动作。
2 句中有now, these day, at the moment或是有具体的点时间(如It is 5 o’clock)等具体的时间状语,常用进行时。
3 句中有look, listen 等动词时,常用进行时。
二句子结构肯定句:主语+ be + 现在分词+ 其他否定句:主语+ be not + 现在分词+ 其他三现在分词构成方法Simple past tense 一般过去时一基本用法1 一般过去时用于,发生在过去,动作以完成,对现在无影响。
五年级下册英语专项练习语法以及8份练习题 全国通用
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语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否认句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I am n’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前〔有时候位于than 之后〕,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
五年级英语语法专项练习重点单选题50题
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五年级英语语法专项练习重点单选题50题1. Every morning, the students ______ the national flag in the school playground.A. raiseB. risesC. raisesD. rise答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时及及物动词和不及物动词的用法。
选项A“raise”是及物动词,意为“升起”,其后需要接宾语;选项B“rises”是“rise”的第三人称单数形式,“rise”是不及物动词,意为“升起”,其后不能接宾语;选项C“raises”使用错误,主语“the students”是复数,动词不用第三人称单数形式;选项D“rise”是不及物动词,不符合题意。
这里需要一个及物动词,且主语是复数,所以用“raise”。
2. The teacher often ______ stories to us in class.A. tellB. tellsC. tellingD. to tell答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
选项A“tell”是动词原形;选项B“tells”是“tell”的第三人称单数形式;选项C“telling”是现在分词;选项D“to tell”是动词不定式。
主语“The teacher”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式“tells”。
3. Our class ______ at 8:00 in the morning.A. beginB. beginsC. beginningD. to begin答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时的用法。
选项A“begin”是动词原形;选项B“begins”是第三人称单数形式;选项C“beginning”是现在分词;选项D“to begin”是动词不定式。
主语“Our class”是第三人称单数,所以用“begins”。
4. The boys ______ football on the playground every day.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:A。
五年级英语语法难点攻克方法练习题50题
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五年级英语语法难点攻克方法练习题50题1.There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are three ______ over there.A.monkeysB.monkeyC.monkeies答案解析:A。
选项A“monkeys”是monkey 的复数形式,正确。
选项B“monkey”是单数形式,不符合题干中“three”的数量要求。
选项C“monkeies”不是monkey 的正确复数形式。
2.In the supermarket, we can see a lot of ______.A.appleB.applesC.appleses答案解析:B。
选项B“apples”是apple 的复数形式,符合题干中“a lot of”的数量要求。
选项A“apple”是单数形式,不符合。
选项C“appleses”不是apple 的正确复数形式。
3.The teacher has some books. There are five ______ on the desk.A.bookesB.bookC.books答案解析:C。
选项C“books”是book 的复数形式,正确。
选项A“bookes”不是book 的正确复数形式。
选项B“book”是单数形式,不符合题干中“five”的数量要求。
4.My mother bought some fruits. There are two ______ and three oranges.A.applesB.appleC.appleses答案解析:A。
选项A“apples”是apple 的复数形式,符合题干中“two”的数量要求。
选项B“apple”是单数形式,不符合。
选项C“appleses”不是apple 的正确复数形式。
5.There are some people in the park. There are four ______ and three children.A.menB.manC.mans答案解析:A。
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现在进行时讲解与练习一.现在进行时概念:现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二. 现在进行时结构;B e+ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法:①陈述句(肯定句)主语+be(am, is, are)+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
You are running.你正在跑步。
②、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词,如:1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?-Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。
(No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。
)2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗?-Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。
[No, he (she) isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。
]③、特殊疑问句疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如:1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么?-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么?-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
④否定句主语+be(am, is, are)+not+现在分词I am no t reading English我不在读英语。
【注】这里的现在分词指的是ving形式;像look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。
请看:1.Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。
2.Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。
3.I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。
四.动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3.假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时基础专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)①_____________________________________________________________ ②_____________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①________________________________________________________________ ②_ ___________________________________③_____________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________________5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①_________________________________________________________________②_ ___________________________________③_____________________________6.They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1.Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3.. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.9. He (do) an experiment now.10. They (collect) stamps now.11. Look! He (dive) now.12. Tom ( watch ) TV in the dining room.13. The doctors (get ) off the bus.14. Come on. They ( leave ) now.15. It (eat) fish now.16. My father (work) in the office now.17. Where is your mother?She (answer) the phone.18. The teachers (run) now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“ The boy”提问:__________________________2.造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_________________2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_______________5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)______________6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)__________三、单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )18.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing四、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.。