高三英语模拟试卷有答案

高三英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ卷（非选择题三部分共65分）第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. There is no power like _______ power of freedom, and no soldier as strong as _____ soldier who fights for that freedom.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. the; /22. When it comes to a close friendship, your gift can’t be just ______. It must be special.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything23. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.—But I think his latest one is ______ worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. mostD. very24. Being color-blind, Sally can’t make a ______ between red and green.A. differenceB. distinctionC. discoveryD. division25. ______ there is no restriction on foreign movies, they rarely win the Oscar Award for the Best Picture, regardless of popularity.A. SinceB. IfC. UnlessD. While26. The principal made it clear that no students who cheat in the exams will _____ unnoticed.A. comeB. getC. goD. take27. —No pets are allowed in this building. You’ll have to take your cat out, Madam.—Well, _______, I’m moving out.A. on the contraryB. in that caseC. by this meansD. on top of it28. Other suggestions were put forward, besides the one that waste water_____ into the river.A. wouldn’t be pouredB. wasn’t pouredC. mustn’t be pouredD. not be poured29. His family members gave some examples of _____ his drinking and smoking had affected the family.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether30. —Shall I ______ some music—You’d better not. I’m working on my essay.A. put onB. put upC. put inD. put out31. I am so glad to hear from you. It ______ a long time.A. had beenB. wasC. will beD. has been32. I guess there is much ____ I would do differently if I were given another chance.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what33. The escaped prisoner, _____, looked up and stared in the direction where the noise came from.A. alarmingB. alarmedC. having alarmedD. to be alarmed34. —Darling, I’m trying these new weight-loss pills.—How_______ you have let yourself be talked into this again.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. must35. —M ike, be careful. Don’t throw any more waste paper on the ground.—__________.A. Certainly, I’m not thinkingB. Sorry, I wasn’t thinkingC. Yes, I’m sorryD. Yes, I’ll think about it第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Tom Jankowitz finally got into the airport lounge. He sat down and opened up his laptop computer, keeping one 36 on the small television which showed the departure times of all the 37 from the airport.Tom was tired and bored. It was Christmas, nearly. Tom 38 Christmas. He only remembered that it would be Christmas tomorrow 39 there were Christmas decorations all over the airport. Tom had been to a business meeting in New York and had to take a plane back home. The meeting had been 40 . He had decided to close a lot of his company’s offices and a lot of people were 41 about his decision. Tom thought that he would rather 42 Christmas on his own in a hotel room with his computer.Tom hardly 43 as the television screen with the departure times on it went off. He looked up just 44 to see it before all the lights in the airport went off, too. Soon, 45 was totally, completely and utterly black. The only light came from the tiny little lights on the wings of the aeroplanes, and the light 46 his own portable computer screen. Soon, there was an 47 , “Ladies and gentlemen, we 48 to inform you that there seems to have been a power cut. All flights for the moment are 49 . Thank you.”A man sat down next to Tom. “Looks like we’re not going anywhere tonight” he said. Tom didn’t reply, but nodded in 50 . “Not going anywhere”, he thought. “I’m not going anywhere. Not tonight, not 51 . The only places I ever go are offices of Global Power International.”Tom watched the lights going 52 on again in the airport and heard the sound of people cheering. He 53 as well, and smiled at the man who was sitting next to him. He felt like someone had turned a 54 on in him too. He was looking forward to being home. “I’m going 55 ”, he thought.36. A. ear B. eye C. hand D. leg37. A. flights B. planes C. passengers D. pilots38. A. missed B. forgot C. suffered D. hated39. A. though B. unless C. because D. until40. A. long B. difficult C. boring D. successful41. A. unfair B. unfortunate C. unhappy D. unkind42. A. keep B. save C. spare D. spend43. A. noticed B. doubted C. moved D. stopped44. A. in order B. in time C. in return D. in case45. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything46. A. on B. with C. from D. by47. A. advice B. announcement C. advertisement D. apology48. A. decide B. forgive C. regret D. begin49. A. delayed B. checked C. prepared D. cancelled50. A. agreement B. surprise C. anger D. excitement51. A. yet B. really C. only D. ever52. A. over B. back C. up D. straight53. A. heard B. watched C. celebrated D. cheered54. A. light B. radio C. heater D. heart55. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. somewhere第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt was New Year’s Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies(百合花) on the surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads—one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and poisonous snakes hissed and crawled(爬).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents’ early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, f or all this was only a dream which he had on New Year’s Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊倒) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain: “Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”56. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. the man returned from a long journey and regretted what he had doneB. the man didn’t enter the deep, dark cave when he was youngC. the man was deserted by his parents when he was only a childD. the man found it no use crying over the wrong past57. Why does the author set his story on New Year’s NightA. He wants to tell people it’s time to recall the past.B. He suggests the aged man will have a bright future.C. He tries to stress the man’s sad feeling.D. He expects people to share the man’s sad feeling.58. The aged man in the passage can be described as _______.A. sorrowful, fearful and regretfulB. hopeful, cheerful and peacefulC. regretful, painful and disappointedD. disappointed, regretful and hopeful59. The author writes the passage mainly to _______.A. encourage young people to take the right roadB. help the old man to pick up his confidenceC. describe the old man’s unsuccessful experienceD. show his sympathy for the aged manBRecreational pursuits (追求) can be a part of everyday life, 365 days a year in Vancouver. We provide and maintain playgrounds, sports fields, ice rinks, fitness centres, indoor and outdoor pools, beaches, tennis courts, golf courses, skateboard parks and numerous other ways for any and all to participate. Knowledgeable staff work hard to provide leisure（休闲）activities suited to people of every age, culture and ability.Recreation also means our 23 community(社团)centres, serving all ages and supporting a wide range of recreational, social and cultural pursuits. Programs include aerobics, arts and crafts, culture, dance, swimming, skating, childcare, youth activities, seniors services and many more.Community centres are cooperatively operated with people living nearby, making for goodA. people living in nearby citiesB. 23 community centresC. residents of VancouverD. the government of Vancouver61. From Leisure Guide 2008, you may probably find information about ____.A. arts and cultureB. recreation programsC. plans and timetable of different activitiesD. partnerships between city government and its residents62. You will probably click _______ to help your grandparents find some leisure activities.A. Seniors Programs and ServicesB. Football FieldsC. Rugby FieldsD. Adapted ProgramsCThe new product identification and tracking system, which has been in the spotlight recently over concerns that it may raise production costs, has been written into the draft food safety law, a senior quality control official said Tuesday.“The system has become part of the draft food safety law and will become a legal obligation(义务) for all food companies if it is passed by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC),” Pu Changcheng, deputy director of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine (AQSIQ), said at a working conference in Beijing.“The system, which all ocates a unique code to every product, is another major step forward in ensuring quality,” he added.The AQSIQ originally said that by the end of June, all products in nine categories, including food, cosmetics and home appliances, must carry a code or they will not be allowed to be sold. The deadline was later extended to the end of the year.Food companies, however, have argued the system will increase their production costs. More than 20 firms, including Nestle, Mars, Coca-Cola and Pepsico, have submitted a joint petition against the system.The system will require new equipment to be purchased, and will slow production. Besides, changes will have to be made to packaging and design, the firms said in the petition.In a report submitted to the AQSIQ, the China National Food Industry Association said all 40 of the food companies it surveyed last month said the system will raise their production costs, and 31 said it may lead to price rises of up to 15 percent.Some firms also said the codes were difficult to print on some packaging materials.“More importantly, the system is of little use in ensuring product safety, as it doesn’t deal with the quality of raw materials. Also, the system doesn’t apply to small food plants, and they have the most problems,” said Li Yu, director of Mars China.In response, Song Mingchang, director of the system’s promotion office, said, “the administration will work with food companies to iron out problems as they arise. The AQSIQ has extended the deadline for the introductio n of the codes, but the system is highly necessary.”63. According to the passage, the new system has the following negative effects except _______.A. slowdown in productionB. increase in production costsC. difficulty in printing codesD. closedown of small food plants64. The underlined word “petition” in paragraph 5 most probably means _______.A. a certificateB. a written requestC. an agreementD. a permit65. It can be inferred from Song Mingchang’s response that _______.A. the AQSIQ will have to give in to the food companiesB. some problems will arise from the food safety systemC. the AQSIQ will certainly carry out the food safety systemD. the food prices will increase sharply under the new system66. What is the passage mainly aboutA. A new food safety system put in draft law.B. A survey conducted among the food companies.C. A new challenge faced by food companies.D. A new way used by the AQSIQ to carry out the system.DA breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin.Amphibians, animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo.Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals (哺乳动物) haveunexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.“No one had ever looked,” explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules (分子) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people too,” Johnson said.These molecules not only detect oxygen, but help increase levels of vital red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxygen—a dangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of airat sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1a genetically removed from their skin failed to produce this hormone (荷尔蒙) even after hours of such low oxygen.These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents. The new study suggests they might want to expose their skin as well as breathing in low-oxygen air to improve their performance. “It’s hard to say what exactly might be done, however—there’s a lot we don’t know yet,” Johnson explained.The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell.67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passageA. Johnson believes that Oxygen sensors also exist in human skin.B. People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.C. It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseases.D. It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin.68. One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is _______.A. carrying oxygen around the bodyB. improving athletes’ performa nceC. detecting oxygenD. increasing level of oxygen69. What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ trainingA. NegativeB. DoubtingC. PositiveD. Hesitating70. The best title of the passage may be _______.A. Great Findings Benefits Athletes A LotB. Frogs And Mice Are Distant RelativesC. First Known Animal Breathes Through SkinD. Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin第Ⅱ卷（非选择题两部分共35分）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每空格1个单词。