雅思写作中的7种句子开头与11种句型结构分析

雅思写作中的7种句子开头与11种句型结构分析（俞鑫）7writing精品雅思作文批改

以下内容对雅思写作的句型变换有较大的启发：

l 句子开头

1. 用分词开头

a) Overcome by the grief, Winston took refuge at the home of friends in Scotland.

b) Delighted with anything that distracted Winston from the dark thoughts that overwhelmed him, Clementine rushed off to buy whatever paints and materials she could find.

2. 用不定式短语开头

a) To help students understand death as the natural end of a life cycle, the school introduces

a noncredit course – death.

b) To meet our energy needs, compete with foreign industry, and maintain our standard of living, we need staggered amounts of new capital.

3. 用介词开头

用apart from, besides, despite, before, in , for, by, without, with, thanks to等介词短语开头，是使句子生动变化的一种手段。

a) Despite their menacing appearance, most reptiles aren’t really vicious if you leave them alone.

b) With the advent of the internet, our world has shrunk more in a single generation than in the preceding 5000 years.

c) Within the confines of the women’s liberationist ideology, therefore, the abolition of this overriding inequality of women becomes the primary goal.

d) From the moment we stepped into the People’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side.

e) Under the placid surface of life there always was dissatisfied restlessness ever since the end of the Allied occupation regime.

4. 用抽象名词开头

a) The harshness and hostility of our environment, and the hidden, indefinable threat that is always afloat in the air, oblige us to close ourselves in.

b) That tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas of freedom.

c) Hope persisted in Marshall because the only alternative was a military solution.

d) Public awareness of the environment has created a surge of interest in home gardening and urban horticulture and has led to the increased use of landscaping to modify the functional and aesthetic aspects of the surroundings.

5. 用副词或形容词开头

a) Back in the 1960s, scholars advised the American public that automation was making work unnecessary, so the big problem of the future would be how to cope with an overabundance of the free time.

b) Basically, such attitude amount to recognition that leisure is an important area of life and a belief that leisure can and should be put to good use.

c) Shrewd and powerful, he had enormous influence upon the kings of Trance.

d) Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months.

6. 用it is + V-ed短语开头

a) It has often been remarked that the saddest thing about youth is that it is wasted on the young.

b) It is widely accepted that some children were just not equipped by nature to pursue this kind of education.

c) It was generally assumed, however, that native speaker competence in the Standard English was acquired through formal learning.

7. 用there is 结构开头