中西方餐桌礼仪差异(课堂PPT)
合集下载
餐桌礼仪东西方对比ppt
![餐桌礼仪东西方对比ppt](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e3d3201c55270722192ef7e7.png)
5. Don’t drink too much! 6. Talk to the people beside you, but don’t speak too loudly.
7. You can use your hand to eat chicken.
8. You eat only from your plate.
1. Wash you hands before each meal. 2. Knife and spoon are placed to the right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
3. Open the napkin and put it on your lap before eating. 4. You should use the fork with your left hand and the knife with your right hand.
tea–pot
table cloth
plate
chopsticks
bowl
soup spoon
In China
Make the elders have a sit first. Wash you hands before each meal. Don’t speak too loudly. You’d better not eat too fast or too much. Don't speak with your mouth full of food.
Western table manners
Western tableware
Serving order
soup
starter
中西方餐桌礼仪比较讲义(PPT 59页)
![中西方餐桌礼仪比较讲义(PPT 59页)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/cec9d3dc65ce05087732131e.png)
6、迷箸刨坟:这是指手里拿着筷子在菜盘
里不住的扒拉,以求寻找猎物,就像盗墓刨坟的一般。 这种做法同“迷箸巡城”相近,都属于缺乏教养的做 法,令人生厌。
7、泪箸遗珠:
实际上这是用筷子往自己盘子里夹菜时,手里不 利落,将菜汤流落到其它菜里或桌子上。这种做法被 视为严重失礼,同样是不可取的。
8、颠倒乾坤:
进手提包内。 • 脱下的长外套不可直接披在椅背上,大衣、外
套等则应交给服务员放置衣帽间保管。 • 手机最好关机,或转成震动模式,如有紧急电
话需接,请离坐至适当场地接听。
中方餐具主要有杯 子、盘子、碗、碟 子、筷子、匙羹等 几种。
中方餐具
餐具使用礼仪
碗 拿碗的正确姿势: 左手的四个手指 支撑着碗的底部, 拇指则放在碗端。
吃到鱼头,鱼刺,骨头等 物时,不要往外面吐,也不要 往地上仍.要慢慢用手拿到自 己的碟子里,或放在紧靠自己 餐桌边或放在事先准备好的 纸上
要适时地抽空和左右的人聊几句风趣的话, 以调和气氛.不要光着头吃饭,不管别人,也不 要狼吞虎咽地大吃一顿,更不要贪杯.
最好不要在餐桌上剔牙.如果要剔牙时,就 要用餐巾或手挡住自己的嘴巴.
12、落地惊神:
所谓“落地惊神”的意思是指失手将筷子掉落在地上,这是 严重失礼的一种表现。因为北京人认为,祖先们全部长眠在地下, 不应当受到打搅,筷子落地就等于惊动了地下的祖先,这是大不孝, 所以这种行为也是不被允许的。
使用匙时要注意下列四点事项:
1.使用汤勺是要用右手。右手执 筷同时又执汤勺是最忌讳的。 2.用勺子取用食物后,应立即食 用,不要把它再次倒回原处。 3.若取用的食物过烫,不可用匙 将其折来折去,也不要用嘴对它吹 来吹去。 4.食用匙里盛放的食物时,尽量 不要把勺子塞人口中,或反复吮吸 它。
里不住的扒拉,以求寻找猎物,就像盗墓刨坟的一般。 这种做法同“迷箸巡城”相近,都属于缺乏教养的做 法,令人生厌。
7、泪箸遗珠:
实际上这是用筷子往自己盘子里夹菜时,手里不 利落,将菜汤流落到其它菜里或桌子上。这种做法被 视为严重失礼,同样是不可取的。
8、颠倒乾坤:
进手提包内。 • 脱下的长外套不可直接披在椅背上,大衣、外
套等则应交给服务员放置衣帽间保管。 • 手机最好关机,或转成震动模式,如有紧急电
话需接,请离坐至适当场地接听。
中方餐具主要有杯 子、盘子、碗、碟 子、筷子、匙羹等 几种。
中方餐具
餐具使用礼仪
碗 拿碗的正确姿势: 左手的四个手指 支撑着碗的底部, 拇指则放在碗端。
吃到鱼头,鱼刺,骨头等 物时,不要往外面吐,也不要 往地上仍.要慢慢用手拿到自 己的碟子里,或放在紧靠自己 餐桌边或放在事先准备好的 纸上
要适时地抽空和左右的人聊几句风趣的话, 以调和气氛.不要光着头吃饭,不管别人,也不 要狼吞虎咽地大吃一顿,更不要贪杯.
最好不要在餐桌上剔牙.如果要剔牙时,就 要用餐巾或手挡住自己的嘴巴.
12、落地惊神:
所谓“落地惊神”的意思是指失手将筷子掉落在地上,这是 严重失礼的一种表现。因为北京人认为,祖先们全部长眠在地下, 不应当受到打搅,筷子落地就等于惊动了地下的祖先,这是大不孝, 所以这种行为也是不被允许的。
使用匙时要注意下列四点事项:
1.使用汤勺是要用右手。右手执 筷同时又执汤勺是最忌讳的。 2.用勺子取用食物后,应立即食 用,不要把它再次倒回原处。 3.若取用的食物过烫,不可用匙 将其折来折去,也不要用嘴对它吹 来吹去。 4.食用匙里盛放的食物时,尽量 不要把勺子塞人口中,或反复吮吸 它。
跨文化 中西方餐桌礼仪差异 PPT
![跨文化 中西方餐桌礼仪差异 PPT](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/770d96715901020206409c27.png)
The Diferences Between Chinese & Western Table Manners 13英本1 Ivy
How much do you know about
table manners?
Why chinese prefer round table in the Chinese banquets ?
Manners in the West
As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin, pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.
In West, people have their own plate and eat their own food. Western people value individualism.
Tablewares
Eastern tableware
tea–pot
table cloth
plate
chopsticks
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Drinking
Beer is very popular in China, but it is all very similar with none of the stronger or darker varieties brewed in the West. The other popular alcoholic drink is rice wine. Beware, this can be very strong .In China, drinking alcohol is still mainly a male custom.Male guests are routinely offered alcohol and cigarettes at meal times. Just politely refuse if you don’t want them. An empty glass is always refilled, no matter about protests that the guest has had enough, as a mark of politeness or good will. Often a refusal has to be given three times. See Chinese Guest and Host Customs.
How much do you know about
table manners?
Why chinese prefer round table in the Chinese banquets ?
Manners in the West
As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin, pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.
In West, people have their own plate and eat their own food. Western people value individualism.
Tablewares
Eastern tableware
tea–pot
table cloth
plate
chopsticks
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Drinking
Beer is very popular in China, but it is all very similar with none of the stronger or darker varieties brewed in the West. The other popular alcoholic drink is rice wine. Beware, this can be very strong .In China, drinking alcohol is still mainly a male custom.Male guests are routinely offered alcohol and cigarettes at meal times. Just politely refuse if you don’t want them. An empty glass is always refilled, no matter about protests that the guest has had enough, as a mark of politeness or good will. Often a refusal has to be given three times. See Chinese Guest and Host Customs.
餐桌礼仪东西方对比ppt
![餐桌礼仪东西方对比ppt](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/200be2d0360cba1aa811da85.png)
Sushi 寿司
+ In Japan, at the beginning of the meal people
will be very piously say itadakimasu (我要开 始用餐了), after eating they say gochisosama (承蒙款待了).
+ The Japanese used to pour wine for each
5. Don’t drink too much! 6. Talk to the people beside you, but don’t speak too loudly.
7. You can use your hand to eat chicken.
8. You eat only from your plate.
Korean food
In korea
people have meals are generally sitting around a piece of short legs square table around. Sat crosslegged fixed(盘腿席地而坐).
In Korea
——餐巾篇
• 用餐完毕准备离席,餐巾应该放在哪里?
折好放置于桌上。
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉的使用
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉篇
•吃到中途离席,刀叉该如何放?
应该把刀叉朝八字型放置, 刀口朝内、叉齿朝下。
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉篇
•吃完后,刀叉该如何放?
左:应放在四点钟位置。 右:应将刀叉重迭,这样方便服务生 收时,不至于因为刀叉碰撞而发 出声响,或是刀叉掉落的意外。
西方进餐礼仪
中西餐文化礼仪对比(PPT51页)
![中西餐文化礼仪对比(PPT51页)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2f48cf09284ac850ac02423d.png)
❤西餐
。装饰 高贵典雅 环境雅致
。氛围 给人以柔和安静 温馨 浪漫 如果是晚餐,灯光要 暗,桌上要有蜡烛,营造 一种浪漫、迷人和淡雅的 气氛
。音乐 柔和的乐曲声音要达 到“似听到又听不到的程 度”,
中餐厅
菜系不同
中餐
八大菜系
鲁菜、 川菜、 粤菜、 闽菜、 苏菜、 浙菜、 湘菜、 徽菜、
西餐
意大利餐 法式大餐 美式大餐 俄式大餐 徳式大餐
鲁
九转大肠
菜
糖醋黄河鲤鱼
川 菜
宫保鸡丁
粤 菜 潮 州 菜
浙菜 西湖醋 鱼
闽 菜
金寿福
狮子头
苏
菜
冰糖湘莲
湘 菜
糖醋黄河鲤鱼徽 菜源自八宝葫芦鸡西 菜 之 法首
式 大 餐 沙 福 罗 鸡
西 菜 始 祖
意 式 大 餐 比 萨 饼
西 菜 经 典
俄 式 大 餐 鱼 子 酱
简
洁
与
礼
英 式
仪
西 餐
中西餐文化礼仪对比(PPT51页)培训 课件培 训讲义 培训ppt教程管 理课件 教程ppt
利口酒 蒂亚·玛利咖啡酒
中西餐文化礼仪对比(PPT51页)培训 课件培 训讲义 培训ppt教程管 理课件 教程ppt
白 兰 地
人 头 马
中国人习惯于在餐后 吃水果,而西方人则喜欢吃 一份布丁之类甜食,当然水 果比甜食更有利于健康。
中西餐文化礼仪对比(PPT51页)培训 课件培 训讲义 培训ppt教程管 理课件 教程ppt
中西餐文化礼仪对比(PPT51页)培训 课件培 训讲义 培训ppt教程管 理课件 教程ppt
筷子是最好的用餐工具,中国人用筷时 需动用数十条肌肉和十余个关节,因 此在用餐时等于进行了一次小型 “健身活动”刀叉则无此用处。
中西方餐桌礼仪差异优秀课件
![中西方餐桌礼仪差异优秀课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/08736da3c8d376eeaeaa31a1.png)
5. Don't speak with your mouth full of food.
In China
Lay … on…
Put up the bowl 6.Don't stick the chopsticks upright in the bowl.
In China
Sometimes, the Chinese host (主人) use their chopsticks to put food in others bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness(有礼貌、客气).
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
fruit
cold dishes
meat dishes
Vegetable plate
soup
pastries
fruit
Serving order
starter
soup
In west
main course
dessert
drinks
starters
soup
In China
Lay … on…
Put up the bowl 6.Don't stick the chopsticks upright in the bowl.
In China
Sometimes, the Chinese host (主人) use their chopsticks to put food in others bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness(有礼貌、客气).
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
fruit
cold dishes
meat dishes
Vegetable plate
soup
pastries
fruit
Serving order
starter
soup
In west
main course
dessert
drinks
starters
soup
餐桌礼仪东西方对比ppt
![餐桌礼仪东西方对比ppt](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/76287c17227916888486d7fa.png)
dessert
drinks
USA
India
In the USA, you are not supposed to eat with your hands. But in India you can.
1. Wash you hands before each meal. 2. Knife and spoon are placed to the right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
each other, not helped himself.
In Japan
Make noise
It shows that you like the food.
In Japan
Point at someone with the chopsticks is impolite
Eat or drink while walking down the street is impolite
soup
Hale Waihona Puke startermain course dessert
drinks
starters
For the starter, which you eat with the smaller pair, you keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.
Make the elders have a sit first.
Don’t speak too loudly.
You’d better not eat too fast or too much.
Don't speak with your mouth full of food.
中西方餐桌礼仪培训PPT
![中西方餐桌礼仪培训PPT](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5e02cca04bfe04a1b0717fd5360cba1aa8118cca.png)
座位安排
中西方餐桌礼仪在座位安排上也有所不同,例如在中国,年长者或主人通常坐在主位,而 在西方则根据性别、地位和地位来安排座位。在冲突解决中,可以根据实际情况调整座位 安排,以避免不必要的误解。
食物取食方式
中西方餐桌礼仪在食物取食方式上也有很大的差异,例如在中国,人们通常会将大块食物 夹在碗里用筷子夹住吃,而在西方则使用刀叉将食物切成小块再食用。在冲突解决中,可 以根据实际情况调整取食方式,以适应不同的文化背景。
在宴请客人时,应先向客人敬 酒,客人应回敬主人。
在敬酒时,应避免劝酒和强行 灌酒等不礼貌行为。
在饮酒时,应避免大声喧哗和 随意走动。
餐桌上的言行举止
在中餐的用餐过程中,应注意言行举止的礼貌和得体。
应尊重主人的安排和客人的感受,不要随意打断别人的 发言或插话。
应避免在餐桌上大声喧哗、打嗝、剔牙等不雅行为。 在用餐结束后,应向主人表示感谢和道别。
中西方餐桌礼仪培训
汇报人:可编辑
2023-12-23
目录
CONTENTS
• 中西方餐桌礼仪概述 • 中方餐桌礼仪 • 西方餐桌礼仪 • 中西方餐桌礼仪的融合与借鉴 • 餐桌礼仪在实际中的应用与注意
事项
01
中西方餐桌礼仪概 述
中西方餐桌礼仪的起源与历史
西方餐桌礼仪起源
起源于古罗马和古希腊时期,随 着中世纪欧洲贵族文化的发展, 餐桌礼仪逐渐系统化,成为社交 场合的重要规范外向内取用。
餐具主要包括:餐盘、刀叉、勺 子、酒杯、水杯等。
使用刀叉时,应左手持叉,右手 持刀,刀口朝内,叉齿朝下。
酒水礼仪
在正式的场合,酒水应在上菜之前或 之后上桌。
倒酒时应该注意不要溢出酒杯,也不 要倒得太满。
中西方餐桌礼仪在座位安排上也有所不同,例如在中国,年长者或主人通常坐在主位,而 在西方则根据性别、地位和地位来安排座位。在冲突解决中,可以根据实际情况调整座位 安排,以避免不必要的误解。
食物取食方式
中西方餐桌礼仪在食物取食方式上也有很大的差异,例如在中国,人们通常会将大块食物 夹在碗里用筷子夹住吃,而在西方则使用刀叉将食物切成小块再食用。在冲突解决中,可 以根据实际情况调整取食方式,以适应不同的文化背景。
在宴请客人时,应先向客人敬 酒,客人应回敬主人。
在敬酒时,应避免劝酒和强行 灌酒等不礼貌行为。
在饮酒时,应避免大声喧哗和 随意走动。
餐桌上的言行举止
在中餐的用餐过程中,应注意言行举止的礼貌和得体。
应尊重主人的安排和客人的感受,不要随意打断别人的 发言或插话。
应避免在餐桌上大声喧哗、打嗝、剔牙等不雅行为。 在用餐结束后,应向主人表示感谢和道别。
中西方餐桌礼仪培训
汇报人:可编辑
2023-12-23
目录
CONTENTS
• 中西方餐桌礼仪概述 • 中方餐桌礼仪 • 西方餐桌礼仪 • 中西方餐桌礼仪的融合与借鉴 • 餐桌礼仪在实际中的应用与注意
事项
01
中西方餐桌礼仪概 述
中西方餐桌礼仪的起源与历史
西方餐桌礼仪起源
起源于古罗马和古希腊时期,随 着中世纪欧洲贵族文化的发展, 餐桌礼仪逐渐系统化,成为社交 场合的重要规范外向内取用。
餐具主要包括:餐盘、刀叉、勺 子、酒杯、水杯等。
使用刀叉时,应左手持叉,右手 持刀,刀口朝内,叉齿朝下。
酒水礼仪
在正式的场合,酒水应在上菜之前或 之后上桌。
倒酒时应该注意不要溢出酒杯,也不 要倒得太满。
中西方餐桌礼仪差异 (课堂PPT)
![中西方餐桌礼仪差异 (课堂PPT)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/22d6ece0f524ccbff0218410.png)
Table setting
We prefer to the round table in the Chinese banquets, In the west, the long tables are the choice in the banquet
Western dinner table
Chinese dinner table
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
tablewares
In China
tea–pot
table cloth
plate
chopsticks
bowl
soup spoon
In the west
fork
knife
spoon
glasses
Serving order
cold dishes meat dishes Vegetable plate soup pastries
In china
People begin to talk at the time they sit down, and they would keep talking during the whole dinner. Everybody at the table talking, drinking, eating, and enjoying the pulsating(活跃 的) atmosphere. Noisy atmosphere can reflect the guests’ happiness from their hearts.
中西方餐桌文化差异PPT课件
![中西方餐桌文化差异PPT课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f25114e1804d2b160a4ec03d.png)
eat or drink while walking down the street
Good! Good! Very Delicious!
当街吃东西,是不 礼貌的… …
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时,失败也是伟大的, 所以不要放弃,坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
How much do you know about table manners around the world?
东西方
餐桌文化
差异
中国餐桌礼仪
• 一.入座的礼仪.先请客人入
座上席.在请长者入座客人旁 依次入座,入座时要从椅子左 边进入.
• 第二,进餐先请客 人. 夹菜时每次少 些. 吃饭、喝汤时 不要出声. 喝汤用 汤匙小口喝,发 出很清晰的声音 来.这种做法是不 合礼仪要求的.
Number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.
4
1
2
3
point at anyone with your chopsticks
stick your chopsticks into your food
make a noise while eating noodles
The youngest person is not supposed to start eating first.
Table Manners
You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
You’re not supposed to eat with your hands
Good! Good! Very Delicious!
当街吃东西,是不 礼貌的… …
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时,失败也是伟大的, 所以不要放弃,坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
How much do you know about table manners around the world?
东西方
餐桌文化
差异
中国餐桌礼仪
• 一.入座的礼仪.先请客人入
座上席.在请长者入座客人旁 依次入座,入座时要从椅子左 边进入.
• 第二,进餐先请客 人. 夹菜时每次少 些. 吃饭、喝汤时 不要出声. 喝汤用 汤匙小口喝,发 出很清晰的声音 来.这种做法是不 合礼仪要求的.
Number the pictures in the order Satoshi talks about them.
4
1
2
3
point at anyone with your chopsticks
stick your chopsticks into your food
make a noise while eating noodles
The youngest person is not supposed to start eating first.
Table Manners
You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
You’re not supposed to eat with your hands
中西方餐桌礼仪差异 PPT
![中西方餐桌礼仪差异 PPT](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3a7f188d4431b90d6d85c707.png)
The Diferences Between Chinese & Western Table Manners
How much do you know about table manners?
Tablewares
The order of dishes in the West
Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter、 After the starter you will get a bowl of soup.The next dish is the main course, it usually is a beefsteak. After that, a vegetable salad will be served.Then a delicious dessert will appear at the tf tea or coffee.
The Meat Course The main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark or light.
Various rules and Suggestions Sit up straight on your chair! Do not put much food in your mouth at a time! Drink only when there is no food in your mouth! Do not make any nose when you eat! Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public!
How much do you know about table manners?
Tablewares
The order of dishes in the West
Dinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter、 After the starter you will get a bowl of soup.The next dish is the main course, it usually is a beefsteak. After that, a vegetable salad will be served.Then a delicious dessert will appear at the tf tea or coffee.
The Meat Course The main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark or light.
Various rules and Suggestions Sit up straight on your chair! Do not put much food in your mouth at a time! Drink only when there is no food in your mouth! Do not make any nose when you eat! Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public!
中西方礼仪文化差异(超级完整版)PPT课件
![中西方礼仪文化差异(超级完整版)PPT课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/248ad7793c1ec5da50e270b5.png)
35
西方进餐礼仪
——餐巾篇
餐巾摊开应该放何处?
36
西方进餐礼仪
——餐巾篇
• 餐巾万一不小心滑下去怎么办?
37
西方进餐礼仪
——餐巾篇
• 想擦嘴时该怎么办?
错误:用纸巾擦。 正确:要用餐巾擦拭,餐巾有 分正反面,通常有印该店 LOGO的为正面,要用反折的 内侧来擦,擦完盖在餐巾内侧 不外露,如果整条布都擦得脏 兮兮,就请服务生再换一条。
51
Ⅲ. The difference of dress rite
西方女士在正式场 合要穿礼服套装
另外女士外出有戴 耳环项链的习俗
52
Ⅲ. The difference of dress rite
传统中国女性服装
古 代 传 统 服 饰 便 是 旗 袍
53
Ⅲ. The difference of dress rite
20
吻手礼:吻手礼源于古代维京人用手 向其日耳曼君主递礼物的风俗,流行于欧 美上层社会,是一种仅对贵族已婚妇女实 施的礼节。吻手礼一般在室内举行,并且 仅限于手腕以下部位,一般是指背。
21
接吻礼:接吻礼是西欧流行在亲人、朋友、夫
妻之间的亲昵礼节,一般只能在受礼者脸颊上轻吻
一下,不能发出声音。感情激烈时,比如说遇到喜
6
中西见面礼对比
古代见面礼
• 平常礼仪:揖礼 长揖\拜
现代见面礼
• 平常礼仪:握手
西方见面礼
• 平常礼仪:拥抱 亲吻 吻手
7
中西礼仪
日常寒暄礼仪
在中国,在日常寒暄中饱含热情、嘘寒问 暖。比如:“吃了吗”,“去哪呀”。而西方 人一般倾向以个人为中心,重视保护个人的隐 私,因此通常不会谈及较私人的事情,忌讳直 接询问他人的年龄、婚姻状况、经济收入等。 一般只说“hello”,或是按照时间来说:“早 上好”、“下午好”、“晚上好”等
西方进餐礼仪
——餐巾篇
餐巾摊开应该放何处?
36
西方进餐礼仪
——餐巾篇
• 餐巾万一不小心滑下去怎么办?
37
西方进餐礼仪
——餐巾篇
• 想擦嘴时该怎么办?
错误:用纸巾擦。 正确:要用餐巾擦拭,餐巾有 分正反面,通常有印该店 LOGO的为正面,要用反折的 内侧来擦,擦完盖在餐巾内侧 不外露,如果整条布都擦得脏 兮兮,就请服务生再换一条。
51
Ⅲ. The difference of dress rite
西方女士在正式场 合要穿礼服套装
另外女士外出有戴 耳环项链的习俗
52
Ⅲ. The difference of dress rite
传统中国女性服装
古 代 传 统 服 饰 便 是 旗 袍
53
Ⅲ. The difference of dress rite
20
吻手礼:吻手礼源于古代维京人用手 向其日耳曼君主递礼物的风俗,流行于欧 美上层社会,是一种仅对贵族已婚妇女实 施的礼节。吻手礼一般在室内举行,并且 仅限于手腕以下部位,一般是指背。
21
接吻礼:接吻礼是西欧流行在亲人、朋友、夫
妻之间的亲昵礼节,一般只能在受礼者脸颊上轻吻
一下,不能发出声音。感情激烈时,比如说遇到喜
6
中西见面礼对比
古代见面礼
• 平常礼仪:揖礼 长揖\拜
现代见面礼
• 平常礼仪:握手
西方见面礼
• 平常礼仪:拥抱 亲吻 吻手
7
中西礼仪
日常寒暄礼仪
在中国,在日常寒暄中饱含热情、嘘寒问 暖。比如:“吃了吗”,“去哪呀”。而西方 人一般倾向以个人为中心,重视保护个人的隐 私,因此通常不会谈及较私人的事情,忌讳直 接询问他人的年龄、婚姻状况、经济收入等。 一般只说“hello”,或是按照时间来说:“早 上好”、“下午好”、“晚上好”等
中西方餐桌礼仪差异学习课件
![中西方餐桌礼仪差异学习课件](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/220ab440cd7931b765ce0508763231126edb7795.png)
Touching Tables
Though in the West it is sometimes considered rude to put one’s elbows on the dining table, this is quite acceptable in China, particularly when eating noodles. You however may want to avoid this in some restaurants where the table is only wiped with an old cloth and there may be some unseen residue from the pe order of dishes in China
❖ The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.
Noise and Smoking
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Conclusion
Through comparing the table manners of Chinese and Western countries , keeping pace with the changing world can be more meaningful to all people.
tablewares
In China
tea–pot
table cloth
plate
chopsticks
bowl
soup spoon
In the west
fork
knife
spoon
glasses
Serving order
cold dishes meat dishes Vegetable plate soup pastries
Western people prefer long table to round table when entertaining friends. The host and the hostess seat at both end of the table, while guests seat at other seats. The chief guest sits at the upper right side of the hostess, and the wife of the chief guest seats at the upper right side of the host.
9. Just have one bowl of soup. 10. Finish all the food on your plateinese dinner table, after eating, the chopsticks should put orderly at the right side of the bowl, and leave after the host signals to leave. Hosts should signal after all the guests put down their chopsticks.
Both in China and western, right is honor and left is secondary. The proper way to take the seat in western is to sit by the left hand. It is better not to walk out before the banquet is finished.
In China
1. Make the elders have a sit first. 2. Wash you hands before each
meal. 3. Don’t speak too loudly. 4.You’d better not eat too fast or
too much.
In china
People begin to talk at the time they sit down, and they would keep talking during the whole dinner. Everybody at the table talking, drinking, eating, and enjoying the pulsating(活跃 的) atmosphere. Noisy atmosphere can reflect the guests’ happiness from their hearts.
In western
Westerners also talk at table, but they talk quietly and keep the voice at the stage that can only be heard. You can not make noises when drinking soup. Chewing with your mouth closed and do not making noises when eating.
Every culture in the world is equal, We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture objectively .
5. Don’t drink too much!
6. Talk to the people beside you, but don’t speak too loudly.
7. You can use your hand to eat chicken. 8. You eat only from your plate.
drinks
Noisy and quiet is the main different of table atmosphere between Chinese and western. Chinese table atmosphere always noisy ,While western table atmosphere is quiet.
The Diferences Of Table Manners Between China & West
contents
Table setting
We prefer to the round table in the Chinese banquets, In the west, the long tables are the choice in the banquet
fruit
cold dishes
meat dishes
Vegetable plate
soup
pastries
fruit
Serving order
starter
soup
In west
main course
dessert
drinks
starters
soup
main course
dessert
At western dinner table, the ways to finish eating is to put the knife and fork together on the plate parallel, with the fork’s back side up and the knife’s edge inside.
5. Don't speak with your mouth full of food.
In China
Lay … on…
Put up the bowl 6.Don't stick the chopsticks upright in the bowl.
In China
Sometimes, the Chinese host (主人) use their chopsticks to put food in others bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness(有礼貌、客气).
Western dinner table
Chinese dinner table
圆桌 八仙桌
In China
table setting can follow those four rules
•right is honor and the left is low •the seat of facing the door is the top; •the middle seat is senior •flexibility arrangement
In western
1. Wash you hands before each meal. 2. Knife and spoon are placed to the
right of the plate. The fork is on the left.
3. Open the napkin and put it on your lap before eating. 4. You should use the fork with your left hand and the knife with your right hand.