八年级(上)Unit 3测试题

八年级（上）Unit3 知识点总结姓名：_________

一、语法归纳：

1．过去进行时：过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作构成：主语was /were + V.ing

1) 标志词：at that time /at this time / at this moment yesterday / last week / last month / last year

2) Be 动词过去式单数：was / wasn’t 复数：were / weren’t

3) 肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答

2. while / when / as 引导的时间状语从句

1）主句（一般过去时）+while (延续性动词过去进行时)

主句（过去进行时）+when (非延续性动词一般过去时)

Eg. While Han Mei was cooking dinner , Lucy called her.

We were drawing pictures when our teacher came in.

2) 区别：when 可表示时间点，接非延续性动词；也可表示时间段，接延续性动词

while 只能表示时间段，必须接延续性动词

as 可与when 换用，但通常表过程，不表状态,表示“一边……一边；随着”eg. When the teacher came in ,I was talking.

Don’t use your cellphone while you are driving a car.

As we walked , we talked.

3）when 用作并列连词时，主句用常用进行时态，从句用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生

Eg. I was just leaving when the telephone rang.

While 用于两个动作相伴随而发生

Some students were reading while others were writing.

二、单词扫描

1. cut up =cut into pieces cut … in two= cut … into halves cut down cut off

nd: n. on land 在陆上mother land 祖国v.着陆land in NewYork

3. experience n.经历（可数）；经验（不可数）v.经历、体验

4.around=about 围绕、环绕遍及=all over all over the world= around the world

5.strange stranger strangely

6.amazing amazed surprising surprised

7.ride, rode, ridden ride to sp.= go to sp. by bike/ on one’s bike

8. take off :起飞;脱下land put on put off turn on / off

9. close : v. 关上闭上眼睛adj.近的；亲密的be close to closed：关着的

10. hear , heard, heard hear of / about

hear sb. do / doing hear from sb.= receive/get a letter from sb.

11.drop ,dropped, dropped drop from drop out of

st adj.上一个的；最后的v.持续last for 2 hours

13.well-known=famous 因……而出名；作为……而出名

14.follow (1) 跟随；追随follow sb. to do sth （2）明白；理解

15.kid (1) 欺骗，戏弄（2）小孩

16. scared be scared of doing sth. “担心，害怕做某事”be scared to do sth. “不敢做某事”

17. shout shout at sb. 对某人大声喊叫（多因生气）shout to sb.（因距离远而高声喊）

18 everyday adj.每天的every day 每天

19.get out of 从……中出来get into 进去20. in front of / in the front of

21．happen / take place 不及物动词，无被动

happen 偶然发生，不能预测take place 必然性发生，计划内安排发生

22.not all / not everyone / not everything 表示部分否定

八年级（上）Unit 3 巩固测试题姓名__________

一、单项选择

1. --I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—I was _____ the flowers in my garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. water

2. I was amazed at what he said.(同义词替换)

A. very surprised at

B. interested in

C. afraid of

3. When I went to say goodbye to Anna ,she __ the piano.

A. is playing

B. plays

C. was playing

D. played

4.The student ___ me is very tall, so I can’t see the blackboard well.

A. in front

B. in front of

C. in the front of

D. in the front

5. When I walked ___ the station , I saw the accident ___.

A. past; to happen

B. passed; happened

C. past; happen

D. passed; to happen

6. I was leaving the library _____ I met Mr. Li, so I said hello to him.

A. while

B. when

C. until

D. after

7. These days the police ____ looking for him everywhere. Do you know where he is?

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. be

8. Look at this photo. Can you __ her name ?

A. think over

B. think of

C. think about

D. think for

9. I can’t find ____ to sit on the crowded bus.

A. some where

B. anywhere

C. nowhere

D. everywhere

10. Mary isn’t at home. Did you see her get ____ her house?

A. in

B. out

C. into

D. out of

11. They are waiting _____.

A. at the door

B. at the doctor’s

C. in the doctor

D. in doctor’s

12. Nobody noticed what the young man ____ at that time.

A. will do

B. was doing

C. has done

D. had done

13.The accident ________ a rainy night last June.

A. happened on

B. happened in

C. took place on

D. took place in

14. While I ____, what were you doing?

A. reading

B. am reading

C. was reading

D.read

15.Do you know the celebration that ____ in the hall yesterday?

A. took place

B. was taken place

C. took the place of

D. was taken the place of

16. We were surprised ______ the house empty.

A. find

B. finding

C. to find

D. to finding

二、完成句子

1.我叔叔在法国旅行时有很多有趣的经历。

My uncle had ______ _________ __________ while he was traveling in France.

2.我的英语老师教学经验丰富。

My English teacher has ______ ________ in teaching.

3.他到达山顶过的过程中经历了很大的困难。

He ____________ great __________ in getting to the top of the mountain.

4.那只狗跟着他进了厨房。That dog ________ _____into the kitchen.

We ________ Uncle Li ____ _______ his factory.我们跟着李叔叔参观了他的工厂。

5.Please speak slowly. I can’t _______ _______.请讲慢点，我跟不上你。