(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题含答案解析(1)
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的解析含答案
一、选择题1．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which2．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which3．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when4．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what5．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who6．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring7．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:8．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 9．—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my cl assmate.A．which B．whose C．what D．who10．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when11．Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A．what B．who C．which D．that12．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why13．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which14．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what15．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom16．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose17．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who 18．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that19．—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．when D．who 20．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the In ternet.A．where B．which C．what D．who21．Rosa likes music ______ is quiet and gentle.A．when B．that C．where D．who22．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where23．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/24．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose 25．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
（易错题精选）初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题附答案解析（1）
一、选择题1．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember. A ．whatB ．whoC ．which2．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen. A ．which B ．whom C ．who D ．whose3．-Have you found the informa on about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? - -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A ．who B ．what C ．whom D ．which 4．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A ．who isB ．which areC ．that isD ．who are5．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A ．what B ．when C ．where D ．that6．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday. —It's really a fantas c film. A ．whichB ．whoC ．thatD ．whom7．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud. A ．which B ．that C ．what D ．who 8．A detec ve is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A ．whomB ．whoC ．whatD ．which9．— Have you found your student card you lost last week? — Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner. A ．whoB ．whichC ．whose:10．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A ．which ； to laughB ．that ；to laughC ．whose ； laughingD ．that ； laugh11．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beau ful scenery (风景). A ．where B ．what C ．which D ．who 12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher? —Yes, he’s my grandfather. A ．whomB ．whoseC ．whoD ．which 13．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know. A ．which B ．who C ．that D ．what14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which15．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom16．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom 17．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 18．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 19．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（．（ ）A．which B．who C．that20．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 21．She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examina on.A．was B．were C．has D．have22．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/23．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what 24．This is my beau ful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．whenChinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of 25．The four tools _________ people use forStudy”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：钱学森，中国太空计划之父，是一个所有中国人都应该记住的人。
2021年初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 2．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where3．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why4．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what5．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where7．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that8．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what9．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who10．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who11．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 14．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A．which B．who C．whom D．he15．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what 16．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which17．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom 18．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who 19．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that20．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents21．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose 22．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that23．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 24．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/25．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景). A．where B．what C．which D．who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的专项训练解析含答案
A．whoB．whenC．that
22．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
12．—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A．whomB．whoseC．whoD．which
13．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.
A．a museum that is open in the day time
B．a library that has a lot of books
C．a market which sells delicious fruit
D．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years
A．that; thatB．why; /C．why; whichD．for which; that
24．—What are you looking for?
—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.
A．whoB．whatC．that
考查定语从句关系词。Which定语从句关系词，先行词指物；who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；whom定语从句关系词，先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾语；D. that定语从句关系词，先行词指人或物；先行词是the first player是人，先行词前有序数词，关系词指用that。根据题意，故选D。
新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 2．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books. A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years3．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what 4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who5．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where7．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that8．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who9．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom 10．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom 11．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what14．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what15．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what16．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which17．Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A．whom B．which C．who18．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom19．I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A．who B．what C．that20．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose21．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where22．I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A．who B．what C．which D．whom23．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom24．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who25．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．whom D．that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的分类汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 2．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where3．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why4．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which5．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose6．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are7．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/8．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A．who B．where C．which9．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/10．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．whom D．that11．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A．who B．where C．what D．which14．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/15．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends c an do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 16．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 17．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which18．Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A．whom B．which C．who19．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who 20．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 21．—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．when D．who 22．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents23．—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A．that; that B．why; / C．why; which D．for which; that 24．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose25．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这部结局美满、让我发笑的动画片。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的真题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 2．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where3．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who4．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what5．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which6．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are 7．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where8．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose 9．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what B．which C．who D．whom10．Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．whom D．that11．— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．whose C．what D．that12．—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．which B．what C．whom D．who13．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom14．My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A．they B．who C．which D．/15．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what16．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom17．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom18．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom19．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose20．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who 21．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that22．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose23．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where 24．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that25．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom2．—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．which B．what C．whom D．who3．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in4．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years5．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum. A．who B．which C．what6．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that7．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose8．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what9．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who10．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom11．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/14．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who15．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 16．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which17．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom18．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom19．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose20．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve 21．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose22．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that23．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents24．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose25．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为“文房四宝”。
2021年初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in3．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who4．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A．which B．who C．what5．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are6．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what7．Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A．who B．whose C．whom8．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who9．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom10．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who11．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei?—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A．whom B．who C．what D．which14．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose15．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what16．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom17．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who18．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 19．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that20．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who21．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose22．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where23．She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A．was B．were C．has D．have24．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who25．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的全集汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who 2．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books. A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years3．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A．who B．whom C．which D．what 4．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what 5．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who6．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which7．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A．which B．who C．what8．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose9．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose10．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which 11．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are 12．Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in.A．what B．who C．which D．it13．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when14．This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．when15．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which16．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:17．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 18．Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A．what B．who C．which D．that 19．Friends are those__________always help you out and encourage you to succeed. A．whom B．which C．who20．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom21．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who22．-Do you know the man passed away on October 30, 2018?- Jin Yong, one of the greatest Kung Fu fiction writers in China.A．who B．what C．which D．whom 23．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who24．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom25．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that B．who C．whom D．whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的基础测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景).A．where B．what C．which D．who2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in3．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who4．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why5．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which 6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where7．After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．what8．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when9．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who10．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who11．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which15．—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A．which B．whose C．what D．who16．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when17．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who18．Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A．that B．whom C．whose D．what19．Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A．what B．who C．which D．that20．Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A．what B．who C．which21．Do you like the music that you relaxed?A．make B．making C．makes22．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A．solving B．solved C．to solve D．solve23．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what24．This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．when25．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us C hinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的城市是因为美丽风景而出名的桂林。
新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in3．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years4．—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A．which B．who C．whose D．what5．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A．which B．who C．what6．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which7．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are8．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/ 9．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where10．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who11．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who12．—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．which B．what C．whom D．who13．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:14．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A．which B．who C．whom D．he15．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 16．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景).A．where B．what C．which D．who17．Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A．what B．who C．which D．that18．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what19．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who20．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom21．-Do you know the man passed away on October 30, 2018?- Jin Yong, one of the greatest Kung Fu fiction writers in China.A．who B．what C．which D．whom 22．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 23．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who24．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose25．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】【详解】句意：——微信是一种帮助人们与朋友交谈或分享照片、想法的工具。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的解析含答案(1)
一、选择题1．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom2．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years3．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who5．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which6．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose7．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which8．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/9．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that10．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what11．Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A．whose B．which C．who12．Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A．what B．who C．which D．it13．— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．whose C．what D．that14．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who15．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.A．who B．whose C．why D．where16．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who17．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what18．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom19．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 20．— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A．who; put out B．/; work out C．who; work out D．that; put out 21．Rosa likes music ______ is quiet and gentle.A．when B．that C．where D．who22．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where23．I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A．who B．what C．which D．whom 24．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose25．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：杨利伟是进入太空的第一个中国宇航员。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题含答案(1)
一、选择题1．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景).A．where B．what C．which D．who2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in3．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years4．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A．who B．whom C．which D．what5．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose6．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which7．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that8．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when9．This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A．that B．it C．which D．what10．Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A．who B．whose C．whom11．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A．who B．where C．which12．—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．which B．what C．whom D．who13．—Have you heard of Junko Tabei?—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma. A．who B．whom C．which D．that14．This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．when15．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.A．who B．whose C．why D．where16．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when 17．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what18．I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A．who B．what C．that19．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who20．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 21．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who22．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose23．I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A．who B．what C．which D．whom 24．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that25．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的城市是因为美丽风景而出名的桂林。
易错点01 定语从句(解析版)
2024年中考英语满分冲刺之易错题轻松突破易错点01 定语从句定语从句概念：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词叫引导词（也叫关系词）。
定语从句的构成：先行词+关系词+定语从句如：I know the girl who is sitting under the tree.↓ ↓ ↓先行词引导词从句（定语从句）关系词的选用关系代词指代在定从中所作成分例句which物主语宾语Lucy likes music which is gentle.that人、物主语宾语Lucy likes music that is gentle.The girl that has long hair is his sister.who人主语宾语The girl who has long hair is his sister.whom人宾语He is the student that/who/whom I like best.whose人的、物的定语I like those books whose topics are about history.注意：关系代词that/who/which/whom在定从中作宾语时可省略，作主语时不能省略如：The cartoons (that/which)I like have lots of jokes. 我喜欢的卡通有很多笑话。
The film (that/which) we saw last night is interesting. 我们昨天看的电影非常有趣。
1．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Su Bingtian is a player ________ runs fastest in China at present.A．which B．who C．what D．where【答案】B【详解】句意：苏炳添是目前中国跑得最快的运动员。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的真题汇编含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A．which； to laugh B．that；to laugh C．whose； laughing D．that； laugh 2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in3．Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A．what B．who C．which D．it4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who5．—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A．where B．that C．which6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A．that B．which C．who D．where7．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A．what B．when C．where D．that8．After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．what9．Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A．who B．whose C．whom10．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A．who B．where C．which11．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which13．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which 15．Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A．that B．whom C．whose D．what16．—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A．which B．what C．whose D．who17．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who18．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom19．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose20．— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A．who; put out B．/; work out C．who; work out D．that; put out 21．Rosa likes music ______ is quiet and gentle.A．when B．that C．where D．who22．— Do you know the boy over there?— The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose23．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what24．This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．when25．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这部结局美满、让我发笑的动画片。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A．who B．that C．where D．when2．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which3．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/4．After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A．when B．which C．where D．what5．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when6．A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important.A．whom B．who C．what D．which7．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/8．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom9．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 10．-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom 11．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom 12．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where13．—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A．which B．whose C．what D．who14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which15．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what16．Do you like the music that you relaxed?A．make B．making C．makes17．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who 18．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that19．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that20．— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A．who; put out B．/; work out C．who; work out D．that; put out 21．She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A．was B．were C．has D．have 22．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?A．which B．where C．what D．whose23．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose24．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what25．—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A．whom B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A．who B．when C．which D．what 2．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A．who B．whom C．which D．what 3．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A．which B．that C．when D．where4．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A．when B．whose C．which D．who5．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A．which B．who C．what6．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which7．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who8．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who9．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/10．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom11．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what12．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A．a museum that is open in the day timeB．a library that has a lot of booksC．a market which sells delicious fruitD．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years13．-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom14．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what15．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what16．He is the man________helped me yesterday.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom17．Do you like the music that you relaxed?A．make B．making C．makes18．The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A．when B．whom C．which D．who19．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special powe r to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 20．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 21．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that22．Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 23．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who24．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose25．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：请记得把你昨天买的衣服带来。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who 2．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A．who B．whom C．which D．what 3．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A．which B．who C．what4．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose5．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who6．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/7．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring 8．— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．whose C．what D．that9．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:10．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is!A．when B．who C．that D．what11．My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beautiful scenery (风景). A．where B．what C．which D．who 12．—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which 13．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends wi th the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom14．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose 15．—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A．whose B．which C．who D．whom16．I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A．who B．what C．that17．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose 18．（2017年河南）I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A．who B．that C．what D．whom 19．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose20．–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who B．when C．that21．—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A．where B．which C．what D．who 22．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents23．She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A．was B．were C．has D．have 24．—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A．which B．where C．what D．whose25．-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。
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定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词：where,when why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词，which用来指代物的先行词，that既可指人又可指物．关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。作宾语时可以省略，作主语时不可以省略。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：那些来自英国的学生们非常喜欢中国食物。
考查定语从句。先行词“Those students”指人，关系代词用who或that均可；先行词是复数形式，从句中be动词用are。故选D。
【点睛】
时刻牢记定语从句关系词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语要根据先行词的单复数来确定，保持主谓一致。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
本题考查：定语从句。选项分析：which做定语从句的关系代词时指代前面的物；that做关系代词时既可指人也可指物，who做关系代词时，指人。whom指人，但需在从句中做宾语成分。综合分析前后文及答案选项，依据前面的everybody可知后面用who作为关系代词，可知此处填who最合适，其中I don't know the one you had a long talk with.中the one是talk with的宾语，此处可用whom引导，也可以省略关系代词。完整句意为：—Do you know everybody who came to the party? —I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.—你认识所有来参加聚会的人吗?—恐怕不是。我不认识那个和你谈了很久的人。正确答案为：D
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：毕加索画的关于人们对生活的热爱的那幅画在博物馆被展出。
本题考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，修饰人；which引导定语从句，修饰事物；what引导名词性从句。此处修饰the painting的定语从句，表示事物，用which引导，故选B。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——同学们，你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。——陈小姐，我们会的。which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语、宾语和表语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语或表语；who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语。whose引导定语从句，修饰人或物，作定语；此处修饰先行词people，表示人，作定语从句的主语，故用who。故选C。
A．whoB．whoseC．whichD．whom
19．You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A．solvingB．solvedC．to solveD．solve
20．—What kind of music do you like？
—Oh, he is Tony’s father.
A．whichB．whoC．whoseD．what
5．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum.
A．whoB．whichC．what
—You must be very happy to receive it.
A．whoB．whomC．whichD．what
3．Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?
A．whenB．whoseC．whichD．who
4．—Do you know the manis talking with our teacher?
9．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.
—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.
A．thatB．whichC．whoD．where
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为“文房四宝”。
考查定语从句的引导词。A. that既可指人也可指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。B. who指人，在从句中作主语。C. what引导名词性从句。D. whom指人，在从句中作宾语，常可省略。题干为定语从句，故可排除C。先行词the four tools，指物，所以此处应用that引导从句。故选A。
6．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.
-- We will. Miss Chen.
A．which
B．whom
C．who
D．whose
7．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.
一、选择题
1．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.
A．thatB．whoC．whatD．whom
2．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天是我的生日。我父亲送给我一张由TF男孩制作的CD。
A. who关系词，先行词指人；句中做主语或宾语；B. whom关系词，先行词指人；句中做宾语；C. which关系词，先行词指物；D. what不能引导定语从句，考查定语从句，先行词是CD表示物，定语从句中做主语，因此关系代词用which。故选C.。
25．— Have you found your student cardyou lost last week?
— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.
A．whoB．whichC．whose:
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你知道正在画画的女孩吗？当先行词是人时，用关系词that/who.结合句意，故选D
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你认识和我们老师说话的那个人吗？——哦，他是托尼的父亲。
which哪个；who谁；whose谁的；what什么。根据is talking with our teacher作the man的定语，先行词man是人物，连接词在从句中作主语，所以用连接词who或者that，结合选项，故选B。
A．who isB．which areC．that isD．who are
8．―Do you know everybodycame to the party?
―I'm afraid not. I don't know the oneyou had a long talk with.
A．which; thatB．/;whomC．that; whichD．who;/
A．which；to laughB．that；to laughC．whose；laughingD．that；laugh
14．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago.
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．he
—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（ ）
A．whichB．whoC．that
21．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere.
A．whichB．whoseC．who
12．—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．whichB．whatC．whomD．who
13．I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___
【点睛】
which与that两者都可指物，常可互换。其区别主要在于：引导非限制性定语从句时，通常要用which。如：She received an invitation from her boss, which came as a surprise.她收到了老板的邀请，这是她意想不到的。直接放在介词后作宾语时，通常要用which。先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时，通常用that。如：This is the only example that I know.我知道的例子只有这一个。Those are the very words that he used.那是他的原话。
—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.
A．whoB．whatC．that