福师 《高级英语(一)》第五课期末考试学习资料34
福建高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
福建高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.______ is known to all，the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A．As B．Which C．It D．What2.Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morningA．can have found B．could have foundC．can’t have found D．mustn’t have found3.— Whose Chinese vase is it?—I have no idea, but I’m pretty sure it _______ the old lady.A．doesn’t belong to B．belongs toC．isn’t belonging to D．belonged to4. is no doubt that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.A．There B．It C．This D．That5.I am fond of music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing ______.A．in trouble B．in common C．in place D．in need6.As we know, every four years athletes from all over the world compete ____ medals in the Olympic Games. A．against B．for C．with D．as7.____ speaking, a person must care much about his ____, because it is not only a personal thing, but also a social one.A．Personal; personality B．Personally; personalityC．Personally; personal D．Personality; personal8.This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.A．contains; including B．includes; containingC．contains; containing D．includes; including9.______ he returns to his native land.A．It is long before since B．It is before long thatC．It won’t be long before D．It will be long after10.The manager devotes all his spare time ______ the violin.A．to practise B．to practicingC．in practising D．for practisingst weekend, I _____ my washing machine ______.A．had; repair B．had; repairing C．had; repaired D．had; to repair 12.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ____ they can see themselves differently.A．that B．when C．which D．where13.“The child’s life is not in danger any more,” the doctor said ________.A．in service B．in relief C．in peace D．in order14.What’s the time? My watch _______.A．is being repaired B．is to repairC．has been repaired D．has repaired15.Only ______ as a translator ______ how important it was to grasp English.A．when did I work; I realizedB．when did I work; did I realizeC．when I worked; I realizedD．when I worked; did I realize16.A modern city has been set up in _______ was a wasteland ten years ago.A．what B．which C．that D．where17.______ the day going on, the weather got worse.A．As B．Since C．With D．While18.______ that the way people spend their holidays has changed a great deal in the past ten years.A．Which is reported B．What is reportedC．As is reported D．It is reported19.–I’m sorry for what I said.-- Forget it, I can’t remember _________.A．generally B．however C．anyhow D．extremely20.The past 30 years has ______ the great changes that have taken place in China.A．seen B．noticed C．watched D．looked二、完形填空The first event of my life to be printed into my memory occurred when I was three. My mother stands, working in the 41 and then glances at me with a 42 smile. Two feet down the table, I knock on a chair with a bowl and a spoon, 43 my own invisible (无形的) powder. We wear 44 dresses, mine the leftover 45 from hers, sky blue —mommy’s favorite color. I am her shadow.However, by 14 I could not 46 my mother. All that I heard every day was NO. I wanted to dye my hair and she said no. I wanted to 47 late with my friends and she said no. I didn’t understand why she said no. She was trying to 48 me from aches and pains and mistakes 49 in her teens. Several years later, I finally understood her, but it was too late. She became ill. I cried and 50 , “Don’t take her, God, please! She is my mother, my mommy, ma, the woman who gave me life. All my years, 51 the hard times and the good, she has been there, 52 to me forever by an invisible umbilical cord (脐带) that lasts longer after birth.”But this cord, this love could do nothing to stop the cancer from 53 .A few years later 54 I myself lay in the hospital bed, my newly born daughter was 55 in my arms. I cried and smiled and prayed. Please help me to 56 her into a wonderful girl. And looking down 57 her eyes, I could see the message they held, “Your 58 would be proud.”I stand in the kitchen now, and these thoughts flashed through my mind. I glance at my young daughter.A 59 feeling rushes through my soul as I take in the familiar 60 .I am my mother’s shadow.【1】A．dining room B．kitchen C．sitting room D．garden【2】A．loving B．lively C．lovely D．horrible 【3】A．preparing B．mixing C．cooking D．eating 【4】A．matching B．similar C．different D．same【5】A．material B．clothes C．dress D．clothing 【6】A．agree B．stand C．know D．realize 【7】A．keep up B．stay out C．stay up D．keep on 【8】A．protect B．warn C．save D．stop【9】A．watched B．liked C．heard D．experienced 【10】A．screamed B．said C．shouted D．prayed 【11】A．on B．in C．through D．within 【12】A．concerned B．shared C．connected D．joined 【13】A．growing B．spreading C．escaping D．moving 【14】A．as B．before C．since D．when 【15】A．thrown B．given C．placed D．taken 【16】A．raise B．support C．bring D．change 【17】A．for B．through C．up D．into【18】A．daughter B．children C．mother D．friends 【19】A．warm B．strange C．painful D．exciting【20】A．saying B．sign C．scene D．paint三、阅读理解1.That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one inthe morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines.I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me.When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had g otten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.【1】How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A．Cold and sick B．Disappointed and helplessC．Satisfied and cheerful D．Fortunate and helpful【2】On her way home the writer _______.A．was robbed of her wallet by an armed manB．was stopped by a garbage truck driverC．lost her wallet unknowinglyD．found some homeless people following her【3】In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A．Someone offered to take her back home.B．A red-haired man came to see her.C．Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.D．She heard someone call her name.【4】From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.A．would stay on in San FranciscoB．would stop working at nightC．would make friends with cleanersD．would give up her job at the bank2.Some of Man's closest relatives in the animal kingdom are under serious threat because of human activity, according to a recently published report.Almost one in three of all apes and monkeys are now considered to be in danger of dying out and disappearing from our planet, if action is not taken soon.The report, which was produced for the World Conservation Union (WCU), shows that 114 of the world's 394 kinds could be lost forever, and the main reason they are threatened is the continuing loss of forests where most of these animals live. In addition, illegal wildlife trade, climate change and commercial（商业的）hunting for meat are also endangering them.What's more, the problem is getting worse. The number of species on the organization’s Red List has increase d by 3 to 25 since 2005.Russell Mittermeier, the main researcher of the WCU report, said, "You could fit(安置) all the surviving members of these 25 species in a single football stadium. So the problem is obviously urgent."The scientists, who drew up the Red List, believe that the situation is now so bad that if action is not taken immediately, it will result in primate(灵长目动物) species dying out - something which has not happened in over a century.The loss of habitat caused by the clearing of forests for wood, farmland and fuel continues to be the main reasonfor the decreasing number of primates, according to the report, and the problem was most severe in Asia.The loss of forest trees is also responsible for 20 percent of all greenhouse gases - more than all the cars, trucks, trains and airplanes in the world combined.【1】What is the main subject of the report discussed in the text?A．Climate change.B．Loss of animal habitat.C．Animal protection.D．Endangered animals【2】How many animals were on the Red List in 2005?A．22B．19C．25.D．28.【3】The spokesman refers to 'a football stadium' in paragraph 5 to stress that ______.A．the animals enjoy playing sportsB．these animals should be placed there for protectionC．there are not many of these animals leftD．the report was announced there【4】What is the main cause of the greenhouse gas problem according to the text?A．Airplanes.B．Loss of trees.C．Factory pollution.D．Road vehicles.3.New York City schoolchildren can’t use cellphones at school because of Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s ban on cellphones in schools. Many parents are opposed to Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg’s ban on cellphones in schools by e-mail messages.There was a 13-year-old student who was shot with a gun after school, unable to call his mother for help. There was a high school student robbed three times last year, twice in her school building. There was a girl who got a piece of glass placed in her eye during school and was saved from a possible cornea transplant (角膜移植) only because, having disobeyed the cellphone ban, she was able to call her mother and get an operation on time.The ban has been on for years, but it set off a widespread parental outcry only in April, after some headmasters sent home letters reminding parents that cellphones are not allowed to be brought into school.Mr Bloomberg has defended the ban, saying that cellphones are bad and often used to cheat or call in friends for fights. If something is important, he says, parents can call schools directly.On the other hand, many of the e-mail messages from parents described the ban as “cruel and heartless”, “absurdly(荒谬地) wrong-headed”, “anti-parent”, “ridiculous”.“We respect the fears that parents have,” David Cantor, a spokesman for Schools Minister Joel I. Klein said, “but after all the fact is that having phones in schools always leads to more problems.”【1】A 13-year-old student was shot with a gun after school, unable to call his mother for help, because ____. A．his mother had no cellphoneB．his mother wasn’t at homeC．he didn’t take a cellphone with himD．he was too frightened to call【2】From the fifth paragraph we can see many parents _________ the ban.A．agreed to B．thought highly ofC．supported D．were opposed to【3】According to what the spokesman said, the school might _______.A．call off the banB．continue the banC．thank the parentsD．allow some students to use cellphones at school4.“Soon, you’re going to have to move out!” cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1.25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing (施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long disappeared under the thick leaves.Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is twofold; First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw(缩回) my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June. But they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow.【1】What are the requirements for the healthy growth of rose?A．Frequent pruning and fertilizing.B．A lot of care and the right soil.C．Tomato plants grown alongside.D．Cages placed around the roots.【2】The writer planted the tomato because _________.A．there was room for it in the gardenB．the soil was just right for itC．it cost only $1.25D．the roses’ branches needed to be covered【3】This year the writer’s roses were __________.A．removed from the rose bedB．largely hidden under the tomato plantC．mostly damaged by too much sunlightD．picked along with the tomatoes【4】By saying “the prize so dearly won” in paragraph 5, the writer wants to ________.A．express her liking for the rosesB．show the hardship of growing the rosesC．show the difficulty in picking the tomatoesD．express her care for the tomatoes【5】In the situation described in the text, one good thing is that ________.A．the writer has a daily harvest of tomatoesB．the roses cost the writer little moneyC．someone will help the writer make the decisionD．the writer can now enjoy both the roses and tomatoes5.As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In gene ral, the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is. ”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle childre n are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention: “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”【1】The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ______.A．report on the findings of a studyB．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner tableC．show the relationship between parents and childrenD．give information about family problems【2】Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ______.A．they are busy serving food to their childrenB．they have to pay more attention to younger childrenC．they are busy keeping order at the dinner tableD．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family【3】By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______. A．have to help their parents to serve dinnerB．find it hard to keep up with other childrenC．are often kept away from the dinner tableD．get the least attention from the family【4】Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?A．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.C．It is important to have the right food for children.D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.四、其他1.短文填词（满分5分，每小题0.5分）【1】When I found out that my train would be three hours late, I changed my idea and would take a bus _____(代替).【2】I was about to rush out of the train station ______ a【3】well-dressed old man took me ____ the arm, "Young【4】lady," said the gentleman, "Shouldn't you f____ out【5】the bus schedule before you rush out to c (赶上)the【6】bus ". I stared at him with my mouth o . How did he【7】read my m______? Before I could say a word, he added,【8】 "You see, my train is ______(也) running late. The same idea【9】came to me. But I think a good conversation can help ____【10】the time. B_____ you know it, your train will be there."2.完成句子（满分5分，每小题0.5分）【1】Liz agreed to look after the baby ____ ________ ______ a free room.（作为回报）【2】The sofa had to _______ _______ a bed.（充当）【3】There must have been an angel who ______ ______ me that day.（看守/守护）【4】Stern put Travis ____ ______ _____ the research team.（负责）【5】When he was in France, he _________ _______ some French.（学会）【6】People ______ too much __________ _______ economic forecasts.（认为……重要）【7】I am sure that he will ______ __________ ______Beijing University.（录取）【8】The company holds ________ meetings with employees.（定期的）【9】They own a house in France ______ ______ ______ an apartment in Spain.（除……还有）【10】Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life ____ ________ ___________. （高质量的）福建高一高中英语期末考试答案及解析一、单项选择1.______ is known to all，the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A．As B．Which C．It D．What【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，在从句中做主宾表，这句话as代替的是the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.在从句中做主语，句意:正如大家都知道的，琥珀屋是属于俄罗斯的。
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院高级英语期末考试
师大学网络与继续教育学院《高级英语（一）》期末考试A卷（闭卷）教学中心专业学号成绩注：考试时间为100分钟，答案写在答题纸上I. Vocabulary 20%1. The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, butthe falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of mygrandmother merging and melting.[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable himto take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of mygrandmother merging and melting.[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying11. She said that she had made the wafers expressly for me and that she had a few in the kitchen that I could take home to my brother.[A] frankly [B] actually [C] openly [D]particularly12. It suddenly ________ him that he had worked for twelve hours without eating anything.[A] happened to [B] dawned on [C] occurred on [D] came to13. It is this “human-ness” of the gorilla which is so beguiling.[A] lovely [B] creative [C] charming [D] vexing14. You should not be ________ of different religious beliefs.[A] tolerant [B] tolerable [C] intolerant [D] intolerable15. All the children in the class did wrong, but David was ________ for punishment.[A] singled out [B] run out [C] filled out [D] chosen out16. The sweet scent of vanilla had met us as she opened the door.[A] taste [B] odour [C] sound [D] smile17. If you travel by plane, Beijing and Guangzhou are ________ neighboring cities.[A] virtually [B] completely [C] vehemently [D] variably18. As I subsided on to a patch of open ground I called to the others and waved them on.[A] began to dig [B] settled down on [C] gazed at [D] catch sight of19. How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?[A] correct [B] justify [C] get rid of [D] pay attention to20. I have done all the tedious work while men reaped the rewards.[A] hard and tiring [B] long and dull [C] interesting [D] officeII. Text Comprehension 20%1. Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.[B] a frail-looking man without energy.[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of theeducation for the villagers was out of question.2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realizationof a dream", his florid tone showed that (“Rashid’s School”)[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than anyother school masters.[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desirefor the visitors to share his feelings.3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to workin the fields they became economically important to their families.Against that argument education carried very little weight.”(“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bringany economic benefits to their families.[B] the villagers attached much importance to education becauseit would reduce the children’s burden on their families.[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to theirfamilies that they should not argue against education.[D] to the villagers their families depended on children andeducation could solve this problem4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think muchof the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“FourChoices For Young People”)[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficientmethod of improving this imperfect world under any circumstances.[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the societybecause although it takes time it sometimes does work.[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless becausethey fail to do away with such familiar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are eitherimpractical or fruitless.6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign inthe Apennines during World War II, the auth or intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy toovercome difficulties in reforming the world.[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes areinevitable in solving social problems.[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with socialproblems which, instead of being solved once for all, often lead to others.[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, theyoung should draw on the experience of the old.7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions ofthree short scenes. Which is true of them? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the endof his performance, his fans surge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concertin order to shock and thrill the audience.[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawledon his knees into one of his concerts.[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer withweird and loathsome tastes and habits.8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] political attitudes & emotional life[B] religious beliefs & human feelings[C] human desires & reasons[D] sociological concepts & facts9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts withthe stereotyped image of the ape.[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspectsbefore he comes to describing his encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.11. By saying "the gorilla is something of a paradox.", the author wantsto mean what's contradictory about the gorilla is that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] he looks ferocious but is in fact a friendly animal.[B] we think we know him very well, but in fact we know very little about him.[C] the species is rare but they're still being butchered.[D] it fascinates scientists, but not romantics.12. “All this (the gorilla’s charge) is no more than shadow boxingas a general rule.” (“A Most Forgiving Ape”) This sentence means that[A] the gorilla will fight bravely as in a shadow boxing.[B] the gorilla is merely acting out gestures of aggressiveness towarn the enemy away.[C] the gorilla is strong enough to use just part of his energy todefeat the enemy.[D] the gorilla is scared away by the enemy13. When humans see a gorilla, (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] they have the same feelings as with the other wild beasts.[B] they feel the urge to recognize and communicate with it.[C] they have an instinct to grab their binoculars at once and observe it closely.[D] they feel frightened and run away.14. By saying "She is our side's answer to the richest white woman intown," Marguerite expresses her impression that (“A Lesson In Living”)[A] she is well-educated so that she could answer any questionsraised by the richest white woman in town.[B] she had the grace of the richest white woman in town and thuswas the pride of the black people there.[C] she is going up to become the richest white woman in town.[D] she wanted to become a friend of the richest white woman's in town.15. “But they talked, and from the side of the building where I waitedfor the ground to open up and swallow me, ...” (“A Lesson In Living”) This shows that[A] Marguerite was so eager that she could not wait any longer.[B] the mischievous Marguerite wanted to find a place to play withother children.[C] Marguer ite was so ashamed of Momma’s behaviour towards Mrs.Flowers that she really wanted to find a place to hide herself.[D] Marguerite came to realize how intimate Momma and Mrs. Flowerswere.16. In Mrs. Flowers' view, (“A Lesson In Living”)[A] a person who failed to use his books properly should be punished.[B] people who had not been to school were more educated andintelligent than college professors.[C] one should be ashamed of ignorance, but should not show contemptto those who are illiterate.[D] poems are better to be read aloud than novels.17. Marguerite "wanted to gobble up the room entire and take it toBailey." This means that (“A Lesson In Living”)[A] she wanted to eat some of the cakes Mrs. Flowers gave her andtake the rest home for Bailey.[B] she wanted to look at the room carefully and later take Baileyhere to have a look.[C] she wanted to remember everything in the room so that she coulddescribe to Bailey in detail how the room was furnished anddecorated with good taste.[D] she wanted to express her feeling that the room was beautifuland say so to Bailey.18. According to the author of “I’d Rather Be Black Than Female”,which of the following is true? (“I’d Rather Be Black Than Female”)[A] Women in the U.S. are content with their life and they don’thave to participate in politics.[B] It is harder to eliminate the prejudice against women becausewomen in the U.S. are more brainwashed and content with their roles as second-class citizens than blacks ever were.[C] Racial discrimination is more serious than sexualdiscrimination in the U.S. because it’s the author’s personal experience.[D] With man in control, the U.S. doesn’t need women’sparticipation in politics.19. Which of the following is NOT the author’s chief complaint abou tTV ? (“The Trouble With Television”)[A] It makes people think casually that complexity must be avoidedand visual stimulation is a substitute for thought.[B] It sells neat resolutions to human problems that usually haveno neat resolutions.[C] Its appeal to short attention span is in fact inefficientcommunication.[D] Its serial, kaleidoscopic programs make it more likely that youfocus your attention yourself.20. Which of the following is NOT true according to the author of“The trouble with Television”? (“The Trouble With Television”)[A] The number of hours Americans spend on TV is an indication ofthe tremendous influence television has on the daily life of theAmerican people.[B] The American public is not well aware of the adverse effectsof television.[C] All American people should stop watching television.[D] News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherentto be comprehensible.III. Blank FillingFill in each blank with an expression selected from the list below in its proper1.Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people were working in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.2. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kindof rough control, new problems ________.3. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place.Most of the older viewers ______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.4. Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.5. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in thiscool green place, for it _______ any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.6. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.7. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to movetowards him I would have paused at this moment.8. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dresswas over my head and my arms __________ the sleeves.9. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on anordinary day, when most families in our town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids justabout the time we’re ready to run her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.IV. Cloze 15%There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list. Note that two of the given words are__(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skep ticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they c an’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”V. Translation 20%A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard asa romantic novel. She opened the first page and I heard poetry for the first time in my life.2. Words mean more than what is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to infuse them with the shades of deeper meaning.3. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The fullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything..B 11% Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.1. 这个解决方法的问题在于它已不可能大规模地加以实践。
福师 《高级英语(一)》
.vocabulary
1. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ________.(D)
A. boundaries B. limitationsC. confinements D. restraints
3.The writer decided to drop out of the conspicuous consumption gang because____ (She Is an Unwilling Tool of Middleclassdom)
e.of inflation.
f.life is made too eases.
a.They had it repaired for $112.
b.They moved it out to their new house.
c.They got a color portable.
d.They bought a new one.
1.38 people in Queens watched a man ill a woman but ____.(38Who Saw MurderDidn’t Call the Police)
a.were all unsympathetic.
b.the killer wasn’t frightened by their shouting.
c.were too afraid to do anything to stop the killing.
d.nobody called the police to report the incident.
9. The kitten was so tiny andpathetic.(A)
福师1203考试批次高级英语（一）复习题及参考答案
福师1203考试批次⾼级英语（⼀）复习题及参考答案福师1203考试批次《⾼级英语（⼀）》复习题及参考答案⼀本课程复习题所提供的答案仅供学员在复习过程中参考之⽤，有问题请到课程论坛提问。
I. Vocabulary 20%1.（1%）The use of the pesticide had been banned in the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT was still used.[A] authorized [B] developed [C] disseminated [D] prohibited2. The beauty of the scene filled us with enchantment.[A] imaginative ability [B] nostalgia [C] delightful influence [D] dignity3. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.[A] sweet [B] rough [C] gently [D] sharp4. In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term.[A] unimportant [B] unheard of [C] unjustified [D] unhampered5. His strength is incredible-- certainly great enough to enable him to take a man in his hands and wrench his head off.[A] impossible [B] unbelievable [C] probable [D] imaginable6. I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.[A] carrying away [B] blending together [C] fading away [D] dying down7. These aren’t idle questions. Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.[A] lazy [B] casual [C] serious [D] interesting8. I’m skeptical of the winnings of the team.[A] respectful to [B] doubtful about [C] accustomed to [D] pleased at9. Imagine my bewilderment when I heard the news.[A] anger [B] annoyance [C] puzzlement [D] disagreement10. Changing the world gradually depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making.[A] exciting [B] convincing [C] exaggerating [D] annoying11.The approaching deadline gave impetus to the investigation.A. impulseB. effort C help D. speed12.At first glance, this course is far from inviting.A glare B. sight C. see D. stare13.These aren't idle questions.A.puzzleB. meaninglessC. lazyD. useful14.One of the guides grabbed me by the arm.A. seized B mastered C. seen D. posed15.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?A．remove B. get rid of C kill D. disappear16.How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?A.biasB. disadvantageC. shortcomingD. handicap17.It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day.A.badB. distastefulC. unfreshD. odorous18.He made himself understood as much by the gestures of his hands as by his fluid English.A.floodB. poorC. accentD. fluent19."it is astonishing" said Kitty.A.surprisingB. pleasing C helping D. blowing20.This strategy also has ancient antecedents.A.experience B ancestor C. forefather D.predecessorII. Text Comprehension 20%1.（1%）Rashid was (“Rashid’s School”)[A] a strong and energetic man who speaks good English.[B] a frail-looking man without energy.[C] an energetic man, but he didn't look strong.[D] a strong-willed man who was confident that the success of the education for the villagers was out of question.2. When Rashid talked about his school, saying "it is the realization of a dream", his florid tone showed that (“Rashid’s School”)[A] he was conceited and he thought himself to be better than any other school masters.[B] he was not sure whether the visitors would agree with him.[C] he didn't want the visitors to criticize his school.[D] he was proud and satisfied with his school and he had a desire for the visitors to share hisfeelings.3. “As soon as the children of the village were old enough to work in the fields they becameeconomically important to their families. Against that argument education carried very little weight.” (“Rashid’s School At Okhla”) This shows that[A] to the villagers education meant nothing for it could not bring any economic benefits to theirfamilies.[B] the villagers attached much importance to education because it would reduce the children’sburden on their families.[C] the villagers believed that children were so important to their families that they should notargue against education.[D] to the villagers their families depended on children and education could solve this problem4. The author of "Four Choices For Young People" does not think much of the dropouts because (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] they are unsatisfied with the present society and want a sudden change.[B] while they scorn the present society, they depend on it for a living.[C] they make fruitless efforts to change the imperfect society.[D] the author does not agree with them in regarding the society as imperfect.5. Which of the following is true about the author's opinion? (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] The author insists on gradual change as being the most efficient method of improving thisimperfect world under any circumstances.[B] The author personally favors a gradual reform of the society because although it takes time itsometimes does work.[C] The author considers all social revolutions fruitless because they fail to do away with suchfamiliar matters as the buying and selling of goods, social institutions and office work.[D] The author rejects all the alternatives, thinking they are either impractical or fruitless.6. By comparing the reforms of the world to the military campaign in the Apennines during World War II, the author intends to (“Four Choices For Young People”)[A] express his feeling that one needs bravery and energy to overcome difficulties in reforming theworld.[B] create an impression upon readers that drastic changes are inevitable in solving socialproblems.[C] express his opinion that the real world is beset with social problems which, instead of beingsolved once for all, often lead to others.[D] make his idea known that, to deal with social problems, the young should draw on theexperience of the old.7. In "Rock Superstars...", the author begins with descriptions of three short scenes. Which is true ofthem? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] When Mick Jagger sprinkled water over the audience at the end of his performance, his fanssurge to follow, eager to be baptized then and there by this singer priest.[B] Alice Cooper took his own life at the end of a rock concert in order to shock and thrill theaudience.[C] A rock fan worshipped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerts.[D] To American adults, Alice Cooper was a horrible singer with weird and loathsome tastes and habits.8. What two aspects of American life are touched in rock music? (“Rock Superstars”)[A] political attitudes & emotional life[B] religious beliefs & human feelings[C] human desires & reasons[D] sociological concepts & facts9. The title "A Most Forgiving Ape" is arresting in that (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] it makes an ape a subject which will arouse the readers' interest.[B] it arouses the reader's interest, for it sharply contrasts with the stereotyped image of the ape.[C] the word "forgiving" is a seldom-used expression.[D] it seems a totally unfamiliar topic to the reader.10. The author inserts a brief account of the gorilla in various aspects before he comes to describinghis encounter with the gorilla. Which of the following is not talked about in that account? (“A Most Forgiving Ape”)[A] This rare species is still being butchered by tribesmen.[B] Gorillas have far greater physical strength than human beings.[C] The gorilla is a forgiving animal with human qualities.[D] The gorilla has good eyesight and hearing.11.On what a day did Kitty and I drive away from Delhi to Okhla?13.A cold winter day B. A hot summer day14.C. A hot autumn day D. A cool spring day.12.Came out to meet us in front of the school.A.RashidB. KittyC. VillagersD. Nobody13.Finally, "I" promised to the villagers to if they would send their children to my school.A.Provide the means for them to reel cotton for an hour every day.B.Help them with the farm work.C.Give them moneyD. Provide farm knowledge to them2.To begin with, the villagers were suspicious. Why?16.They don't like rashid.17.They think they are well-educated.18.They had found in their own lives no use for education, or indeed for literacy.19.They hate education.15.Think to eat beef is sinful.A.MoslemsB. IndiansC. WesternersD. Nobody14.Which is not the four choices for young people?A.FleeB. Drop outC. Get marriageD. Plot a revolution6.Which of the four choices of young people is one of the oldest expedients, and it can be practiced anywhere, at any age, and with or without the use of hallucinogens.17.Flee B. Drop out18.C. Try to change the world gradually D. Plot a revolution16.Who ended his act by pretending to end his life--with a guillotine.A.Mike PerlieB. Bob DylanC. The BandD. Alice Cooper14.Why does the author say these aren't idle questions?A.Because they are famous stars.B. Because they are rock stars.C. Because your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking.D. Because they are hard to answer.20.Todd Rundgren is aA.Singer and dancerB. Composer and singerB.C. Composer and dancer D. Film starIII. Blank Filling1. （1.5%）Gorillas have good eyesight but ________ both hearing and smelling.2. Had I really been about ________ my sub-conscious desire to move towards him I would havepaused at this moment.3. Like all Indian villages Okhla ________ at that time in the morning. Most of the people wereworking in the field, and the women had gathered at the well which was their meeting place and center of gossip.4. As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new problems________.5. When Presley appeared on a TV show, a kind of “debate” took place. Most of the older viewers______ his performance, while most of the younger viewers applauded.6. Against Mrs Flowers protest, Momma pulled up my dress. The dress was over my head and my arms__________ the sleeves.7. She had an icebox. It __________ that she would have ice on an ordinary day, when most families inour town bought ice late on Saturdays only a few times during the summer.8. The European inhabitants of East Africa take their holidays in this cool green place, for it _______any of the lusher golfing resorts in southern England.9. I cannot help feeling a fear ________ so many people.10. “A woman will __________ the game to have a couple of kids just about the time we’re ready torun her for mayor.” This may be said by a politician with sexual prejudice.IV. Cloze 15%There are ten blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper word taken from the list.Note that two of the given words are not applicable.rightly; in; responsible; misgivings; views; shortly; of; about; increased; for; teach; alone __(1)__ before his graduation, Jim Binns, president of the senior class at Standford University, wrote me about some of his __(2)__. “More than any other generation,” he said, “our generation __(3)__ the adult world with great skepticism … there is also an __(4)__ tendency to reject completely that world.”Apparently he speaks __(5)__ a lot of his contemporaries. During the last few years, I have listened to scores __(6)__ young people, in college and out, who were just as nervous __(7)__ the grown-up world. Roughly, their attitude might be summed up about like this: “The world is __(8)__ pretty much of a mess, full of injustice, poverty, and war. The people __(9)__ are, presumably, the adults who have been running things. If they can’t do better than that, what have they got to __(10)__ our generation? That kind of lesson we can do without.”V. Translation 20%A 9% Translate the following sentences into Chinese.17.I hope that the example of my success will convince other women to get into politics – and not just to stuff envelopes, but to run for office.考核知识点：对课⽂的理解，参见P5618.. I had read A Tale of Two Cities and found it up to my standard as a romantic novel. She opened the first page andI heard poetry for the first time in my life.考核知识点：对课⽂的理解，参见P5019.Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything.B Translate the following sentences into English by using the words given.1. 我喜欢在⾕类⾷品上洒点糖。
福师《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A+(2)
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■4. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.5. —Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about going to the concert together?—______________A. I don’t think so.B. Never mind.C. Take it easy.D. I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home tonight.6. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?—____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. I could.D. With pleasure.7. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!—____________A. Thank you.B. No, no.C. With pleasure.D. It’s my pleasure.8. — How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?—____________A. Sooner or later.B. Be Quick.C. As I like.D. In an hour.9. —Why don’t you stop and ask a policeman for direction?—____________A. Good idea!B. Don’t bother.C. Of course not.D. Sorry, I can’t.10. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.— Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t matter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you. 三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. It__________ whether he will go on with his study at theuniversity.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidedC. hasn’t decidedD. doesn’t decide2. He said that he________ to the United States.A. had never beenB. had never goneC. was neverD. has never been3. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had4. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went5. David ____________ himself while he __________the machine.A. hur ted… was fixingB. hurts… is fixingC. hu rt …fixedD. hurt … was fixing6. If you ________ q uiet, I’ll tell you what happened.A. beB. are to beC. areD. will be7. Middle school boys _____________ not to smoke.A. always tellB. are told alwaysC. are always toldD. is always told8. The event _________ at the time last year.A. happensB. happenedC. is happenedD. was happened9. Much ____________ in the past few years.A. has doneB. didC. has been doneD. was done10. Because of the rainy day, the match __________.A. has been putting offB. has put offC. put offD. has been put off11. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller inthe coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn12. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in publicplaces any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned13. He ______________ thin. What’s happened to him?A. was gettingB. is gettingC. will gettingD. had been got14. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished15. If you study hard, you _____________ the examination.A. has passedB. are passingC. have passedD. will pass四．英译汉：30%Packing is almost always the last task on the travel planning list.But you shouldn’t wait until the night before you leave to startpacking.You should start packing at least a week in advance. Why?Because you don’t want to stay up all night packing and wearyourself out before you even leave for the trip.And what’s more, you can avoid forgetting something important.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。
福师高级英语阅读一期末考试(离线作业答案)
福建师范大学高级英语阅读一（期末考试离线）
答案卷
I，Translation
父母管理孩子失控的核心原因在于这样一个事实，即如今父母对学龄儿童的监管少于十年前或二十年前的父母所做的。
当今父母管理的随意时如此普遍以至于只有当我们将现在孩子的生活和六十年代或七十年代孩子的生活相比较，我们才意识到现在的父母是多早地放任了孩子。
II，Answer questions:
１．Stress in and of itself is not bad ;rather ,it’s how we react to the different Stresses in our life that matters ,when stress appears ,if we react negatively ,we’ll reduce stress and finally thrive on it .So we should have a repertoire of stress –reducing techniques.
２．The writer puts forward the following suggestions :set priorities ;organize your Time ;budget your stress ;try “clean living”,choose fight or fight; learn relaxation techniques;revitalizethtough exercise ;take it out ;get outside yourself ;enjoy and savor life.
III判断对错:
１－５：T＿＿F＿T＿F＿F
6-10 ：T＿T＿T＿＿F＿T。
福建师范大学2022年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题
《高级英语（一）》期末考试（A卷）答题纸姓名：专业：学号：学习中心：成绩：注意：全卷请在答题纸上作答，否则不得分！IV. Translate the following sentences into English (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet 20%)1.当我把书点了一下，我发现书架上总共有50本书。
When I counted the books, I found that there were 50 books in total on the shelf.2.过分激烈的争论只会引起意见分歧与不和。
An overly heated argument will only lead to differences of opinion and discord.3. 我们必须学会在错综复杂的矛盾中找出主要矛盾。
We must learn to find out the main contradiction among the complicated contradictions.4.我不知道他是怎么回事，但是他似乎不想说话。
I don't know what happened to him, but he doesn't seem to want to talk.5. 从某种程度上讲，他是中国儿童文学的先驱之一。
To some extent, he is one of the pioneers of Chinese children's literature.V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)But you discover the great redeeming feature of poverty- the fact that it annihilates the future. Within certain limits, it is actually true that the less money you have, the less you worry. When you have a hundred francs in the world you are liable to the most craven panics. When you have only three francs you are quite indifferent, for three francs will feed you till tomorrow, and you cannot think further than that. You are bored, but you are not afraid.但是你会发现贫穷的巨大救赎特征——它毁灭了未来。
福建师范大学2021年2月课程考试《高级英语(一)》答案
A. grievous B. trembling C. overjoyed D. lazy
10..Some people seem to have amorbidinterest in death.(C)
A. merciless B. sorry C. unhealthy D. helpless
. Text Comprehension(20%)
1.She is not going to get rid of the upright piano because___C__(She Is an Unwilling Tool of Middleclassdom)
7. Steel is anintegralpart of the modern skyscrapers.(D)
A. tedious B. difficult C. naive D. inherent
8. He is anovicewho has never prepared a meal.（B）
A. interesting B. layman C. sin D. mistake
(A)
A. burning B. bursting C. contamination D. pollution
6. If we overwork ourselves, we may suffer from both physical and psychologicalfatigue.(D)
A. picture B. mimic C. mark D. tire
a.giving an honest self-analysis
福建师范大学《大学英语(1)》
A. plastic cards B. money C. coins D. goods
2. According to the passage, we all need ____D___.
they discover their own way to learn the language.
Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
《大学英语（1）》 期末考试A卷
姓名：罗兰
专业：会计
学号：
学习中心：修文县中等职业学校奥鹏学习中心[35]
一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）
1
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A
D
CDBA源自BCBB
二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
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A
C
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B
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B
三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）
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Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards that we now have with money.Sometimes we lose money.Maybewill lose the cards.People steal money.Maybe someone will take the card.Someone may even make a card that looks like our card.Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.
福建师范《高级英语一》期末试卷A
6.We should try every means toeradicateilliteracy.
A. removeB. improveC. representD. dominate
7.The enemies were defeated and hence ahumiliatingwithdrawal.
a.of inflation.
b.life is made too easy by modern miracle-performing appliances.
c.she’s spending too much time and energy to keep things running.
d.herchildren will beleavinghome soon.
d.Because he had broken religious laws.
12.The police got to know about the murder because _____.(38 Who Saw Murder Didn’t Call the Police)
a.the man called the police.
A. interestingB. laymanC. sin D. mistake
4. He waselatedover the favorable reviews of his novel.
A. grievous B. tremblingC. overjoyedD. lazy
5.Some people seem to have amorbidinterest in death.
福建省师大附中高一英语上学期期末考试试题-人教版高一全册英语试题
福建师大附中2014－2015学年第一学期期末考试卷高一英语〔完卷时间：120分钟；总分为：150分〕第1卷 (共89分)第一局部：听力〔共20题；每一小题1分, 总分为20分〕第一节〔共5 小题；每一小题1分，总分为5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman’s family?A. Her mother is tall.B. Her father has blonder〔金黄色的〕 hair.C. Her brother is younger than her.2. What did the man do as a high school student?A.He went to parties on the weekends.B.He attended activities at school.C.He failed many exams.3.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A car crash.B. A funny guy.C. A car advertisement.4.When is Tyrone’s birthday party?A. On the 13th.B. On the 16th.C. On the 17th.5.What will the speakers do after watching a movie?A. Have dinner.B. Type the reports.C. Help Tony with his work.第二节 (共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
福建高一高中英语期末考试带答案解析
福建高一高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—Why did he say so?—Sorry, I don’t understand he has said means.A．all what B．what all C．all that D．that all2.—It’s five years since I here.—Where do you work now?A．work B．worked C．has worked D． had worked3.both his eyes focused on his book, he didn’t notice me enter the room.A．Through B．Because of C．For D．With4.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A．in the way what B．the way whichC．in the way D．the way5. that the government can lead them out of the finacial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.A．Convincing B．Convinced C．To convince D．Having convinced 6.The picture was taken a long time ago, but it looks as if it yesterday.A．was taken B．had been takenC．were taken D．has been taken7.—Where does he come from?—I know nothing about him except that he is a doctor occupation.A．in B．by C．through D．for8. that he was praised by his teachers.A．So great progress had he made B．So great progress he had madeC．Such a great progress had he made D．Such great progress had he made9.The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government’s attention. A．solving B．solve C．to solve D．solved10.Written in a hurry, . How can it be satisfactory?A．they found many mistakes in the reportB．Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC．there are plenty of mistakes in the reportD．the report is full of mistakes11.Mary speaks with a strong southern accent so that she is taking classes to herself of it.A．support B．struggle C．rid D．equip12.It was not rare(稀少) in that people in fifties were going to school for further study.A．90s; the B．the 90s; /C．90s; their D．the 90s; their 13.—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.—Recent pressure at work may his behavior.A．make for B．stand for C．change for D．account for14.Statistics show that house prices in the last 2 years have risen they had expected.A．twice as much as B．as much as twiceC．as twice much as D．as much twice as15.—Do you know why the sun looks much bigger on the horizon?—Well, well, .I have never read about that.A．that depends B．I can’t tell youC．there is some doubt D．you really have me there二、完形填空Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern times. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 36 . He was the first screen artist to write, 37 and perform in his own films; in fact, 38 , Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 39 of equality and justice for all－ 40 for the “little guy”. Charlie Chaplin’s career and life made 41 the first global icon (偶像); his too small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly 42 by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 43 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.Chaplin, a native of London, was born in 44 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only sawhis 45 twice until the age of seven. The man 46 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 47 . During Chaplin’s earliest years, his mother was a (n) 48 and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 49 , and she began actively 50 Church of England services. At the age of 51 , Chaplin’s mother was considered insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum(疯人院), and the 52 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 53 had by then stopped all payments of child support.Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 54 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then 55 Charlie and his brother to live with her once again.【1】A．behavior B．character C．personality D．quality【2】A．act B．direct C．shoot D．edit【3】A．in case of B．in this case C．in some cases D．in case【4】A．possibility B．culture C．message D．importance【5】A．generally B．especially C．specially D．totally【6】A．him B．them C．us D．it【7】A．recognized B．believed C．realized D．known【8】A．really B．always C．still D．ever【9】A．happiness B．poverty C．luck D．nature 【10】A．brother B．teacher C．mother D．father 【11】A．taught B．left C．loved D．expected 【12】A．born B．young C．ill D．old 【13】A．actor B．artist C．singer D．dancer 【14】A．ended B．began C．broke D．continued 【15】A．serving B．attending C．joining D．asking 【16】A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten 【17】A．mother B．police C．court D．family 【18】A．which B．whomever C．whoever D．who 【19】A．then B．before C．when D．until 【20】A．picked up B．A took away C．took apart D．brought up三、阅读理解1.“Old wives’ tales” are beliefs passed from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For exam ple, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated(积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.【1】The author develops the third paragraph mainly .A．by cause and effect B．by order in spaceC．by examples D．by order in time【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B．Carrots prevent people from catching colds.C．Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D．Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.【3】What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the text?A．Objective.B．Subjective.C．Dissatisfied.D．Curious.【4】The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “.”A．to be valuable B．to be believableC．to be admirable D．to be suitable2.Sports play an important role in British life. The most popular sport is football. Cricket is also popular in England, but is less important in the other home nations. Rugby union and rugby league are the other major team sports. Tennis is the most important sport for the two weeks of the Wimbledon Championships(温布尔登网球锦标赛)FootballThe modern global game of football developed from traditional British football games in the 19th century. Club football is organized separately in each of the home nations. English football has a league system which combines thousands of clubs. Scotland has a similar but smaller club football structure. The top level league in Wales is the league of Wales. In Northern Ireland the main league is the Irish Football League.Each season the most successful clubs from each of the home nations qualify for(使…具有…的资格) the two Europe wide club competitions organized by UEFA(欧足联), the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Cup. CricketCricket was invented in England. It is regarded as England’s national summer game and it is probably the second most widely covered sport.There are eighteen professional country clubs, seventeen of them in England and one in Wales. Each summer the country clubs compete in the first class Country Championship, which consist of two leagues of nine teams and in which matches are played over four days.RugbyLike football, rugby union and rugby league both developed from traditional British football games in the 19th century. For much of the 20th century there was great antagonism between rugby leagues, which was a mainly working class game based in the industrial areas of northern England, and rugby union, which is a mainly middle class game in England, and is also popular in the other home nations.TennisTennis is yet another sport which originated in the United Kingdom and the governing body of the sport is the LTA(草地网球协会). However, no British man has won Wimbledon since 1936 and no British woman since 1977. The only British players of either sex to reach the world top 50 in recent years are Greg Rusedski, who learnt his tennis in Canada, and Tim Henman and Andrew Murray ,who did not pass through the LTA system either.【1】What do we know about football?A．The top clubs represent the UK in the two Europe competitions.B．Football is a newly-invented game in EnglandC．The top level league in England is the Irish Football LeagueD．Club football is an organized union in the UK.【2】From the passage we can learn .A．There exist all professional county clubs in England.B．Rugby leagues was enjoyed by middle classC．Tennis is in the charge of LTAD．Greg Rusedski did not pass through the LTA system.【3】The underlined “antagonisim” in the sixth paragraph probably means .A．preference B．friendliness C．similarity D．opposition【4】From what can we read the passage?A．tour guidebook B．book reviewC．news report D．news magzine3.Doris Lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14.A year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950. The Grass is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict(冲突) in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer’s wife and her black servant.Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with publication of The Golden Notebook, seen by many, though not necessarily Lessing, as a pioneering work of modern feminism(女权运动). A separated study of the mind of the main character, Amma Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics and relationships with men and sex.Lessing’s themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s, and by the 1970s the was extremely interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism(苏菲教派). Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditionalist critics, but she has continued to win new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature, both in 2001.Following the announcement, the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing’s selection.“She is one of the truly great writers－of novels, short stories, fiction and non-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is oneof the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience, and she has given the impulse(冲动) to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.”At 87, Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner sine the first prizes were awarded in 1901.【1】What would be the best title for this passage?A．Doris Lessing writes The Golden NotebookB．Doris Lessing is a pioneer of modern feminismC．Doris Lessing wins the Nobel Prize for LiteratureD．Doris Lessing is concerned about Africa【2】It can be inferred from the passage that .A．there are only two characters in The Grass is SingingB．The Golden Notebook is regarded as Lessing’s masterpiece by herselfC．life in Africa in her early age lays a solid foundation for her writingD．Doris Lessing is strongly against traditional culture in Africa【3】According to the fourth paragraph, .A．Lessing began to believe in Christ in the 1970sB．Lessing’s science fiction won readersC．Lessing had won two literary medals for her writingsD．Lessing changed her themes to meet the needs of traditional critics【4】According to the Horace Engdahl, Lessing wins Nobel Prize mainly because .A．she has rich experience in living in AfricaB．she is a head master of an important schoolC．she encourages women writers to struggle against menD．she makes great contributions to equal rights for women4.14 days from just ￡2,090 ppFully Inclusive from the UKPrice covers: International airfares, departure taxes, fuel charges, local transportation, accommodation, all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens.◆Days 1～3：UK—ShanghaiFly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YuGardens, Old Town, Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920’s style Skikumen Buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.◆Days 4～7: Shanghai－Yangtze River TourFly to Yichang and change(approx. one hour) to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝) before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.◆Day 8: Chongqing－ChengduGet off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.◆Days 9～10：Chengdu－Xi’anVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xi’an for two nights’ stay and enjoy traditional Shui Jiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th Century－the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑), followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.◆Days 11～13: Xi’an－BeijingVisit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights’ stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show.◆Day 14: Beijing－UKFly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.【1】The first and last scenic spots to be visited in Xi’an are .A．the Terracotta Warriors and Shaanxi Provincial MuseumB．the Terracotta Warriors and the Great MosqueC．Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Great MosqueD．Little Wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter【2】The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “”.A．buy B．reserve C．taste D．make【3】The ad is mainly intended to .A．provide the British with a better understanding of ChinaB．attract the British to traditional Chinese foodC．offer services of booking air tickets to touristsD．encourage the British to travel in China【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?A．The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK.B．The tourists will visit the 1920’s Shikumen buildings in Beijing.C．The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.D．The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.四、其他1.阅读下面句子和短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语阅读(一)》作业考核试题非免费
《高级英语阅读（一）》期末考试A卷姓名：专业：学号：学习中心：答案务必写在最后一页答案卷上，否则不得分！需答案1785349572一、客观题（每题3分）I判断对错题（对的写"T"，错的写"F”Read Lesson 6 Text B"Unwilling to School"Judge whether the fllowing statements are true or false.：（阅读教材第6课课文B，判断对错）Unwillingly to SchoolBy Katrin Fitz Herbert需答案1785349572Every child with a poor school attendance record is a child in danger. At best, he is in danger of not fulfilling his educational potential; at worst, he is in danger of cruelty or neglect.Enforced school absence in childhood is sometimes used by adults to justify their own career failure. It is difficult for a child to play truant regularly if his parents are keen for him to attend school. Much truancy is openly condoned; as for the rest, not knowing that your children play truant is equivalent to not ensuring that they are at school. It shows lack of interest in their whereabouts, apathy about their education, or inability to control them-i.e., ineffective parents..…The characteristics which lead families to reject regular schooling are likely to have other detrimental effects on the children besides educational failure.For what could make parents decide that the most widely agreed route to secure employment, social acceptance and personal satisfaction is not for them? The first reason is a general difficulty in dealing with family responsibilities, particularly in the stressful environment of modern cities. Getting the child to school on time is too much to cope with(alarm clock, breakfast, clothes, shoes, gym cdothes, lunch money). Secondly, the child's company may comfort a depressed, isolated mothe The school's insistence on uniforms or other obligations and, possibly, its undisguised disapproval of an "inadequatel"family, may be the last straw.Children who grow up in such families are likely to be deprived in many ways besides education. In these families, education is written off as a waste of time. For a child growing up, this is possibly more serious than the loss of education. Habitual non-attendance can accustom children very early in their lives to rejecting the values and legal requirements of society. It is a training in deviance and anti-social behaviour which can lay the foundation for a generally deviant career. The common progression from truancy or parentally-condoned absence to juvenile crime has been reliably established.In greatest danger of all is the child who successfully plays truant for long periods without his parents' knowledge. His personal isolation and alienation, not just from conventional behaviourbut from his own family, puts him in danger of delinquency, drugs or mental illness in later life. Truancy has been called the "kindergarten of crime", and bad school attendance spells failure and possible unemployment in later life.It was soon realized that non-attendance was too complex and serious a problem to be dealt with by education departments alone. Much responsibility forschool attendance was, therefore, transferred to social workers. This move has, on its own, however, possibly created as many problems as it has solved. This is because the seriousness with which they regard non-attendance is an issue on which social workers and workers in education differ. Social workers tend to regard it as merely one symptom of social failure which, particularly if homelessness, physical neglect, marital problems and illness are present, does not justify more attention than the rest.Workers in education consider the other problems as all the more reason why the children concerned should have the advantage of regular schooling. The longer they stay truant, the greater are their chances of geting into further trouble. One chief education welfare officer told me:"The best form of social service you can do for deprived children is to see that they receive education in the normal school setting."I was given access to a few cases of nine-year-old children selected by their head teacher for causing concern due to problems arising outside school.I read their files and talked to the workers involved about how each, from his professional point of view, saw the chain of events since the initial referral. In cases concerned with school absence, this method produced a commentary of the slow progression towards stalemate which can occur when two departments with different priorities are jointly responsible for solving the same problem. For how can a decisive plan for action ever be formed if it depends on the cooperation of two people who basically disagree?Non-attendance can so injure a child's life chances that it deserves to be tackled by a more single-minded attack than this.A concerted policy should focus on the following areas: first, the school's own capacity for holding the interest of pupils; second, its efficiency in registering unexplained absences; third, school-oriented social work; fourth, boarding schools; and fifth, public attitude.The general climate of a school is obviously a powerful factor in a child's decision to play truant, so creating an acceptable school atmosphere is one of the most challenging assignments teachers face. It must, however, be distinguished from the separate task of setting up efficient machinery for following up suspected truants. This consists of treating any unexplained absence-even lateness, which is often an indication of absence to come as serious. If the school immediately queries the first and subsequent unexplained absence, it will be much more difficult for the child to become a habitual absentee.The school's success in keeping non-attendance to a minimum also depends on the effectiveness of its education welfare officer, the official link between school and home. Ideally, when alerted about a suspected absence, he makes an immediate home visit to see what has gone wrong. In the first instance he may simply go to "collect excuses", gradually forming his own idea of the real reason for the child's absence the child is bullied at school, the mother is unhappy when the childis at school, the family does not get up in time, the parents don't know about the truancy, the child has not got a uniform, and so on.Though the officer will do what he can to alleviate any problem he stumbles on, his main interest is to get the child back to school.Another ingredient of a general attack on chronic non-attendance should be boarding education. Every Education Welfare Officer has his core of cases of children whose parents do not believe in education; who have such psychological problems of their own that they need their children for company or who are so anti-authority that they will not hand their children over to any representatives of the "establishment"they detest. These are the parents with whom the officer, and the school or social workers get nowhere and whose children get no education to speak of, if left in their home environment.Teachers, education welfare officers and social workers are sometimes excessively reluctant to consider boarding school. They regard it as a punitive action with a certain finality for the child. Many referrals are, therefore, made too late to be really useful. Sending a child to a boarding school should be toimprove a situation which is not going well. However, everybody is so wary of it, that we tend to use it when it is really too late; when parents are ready to be relieved of a child who is a problem-thus giving the child good reason to feel rejected. When the child is still wanted, and sent to boarding school against his parents' will, then it can really solve the problem by answering the child's educational needs, without destroying family bonds.Finally, the public apathy towards truancy is a positive incentive to children who have difficulties at school. The man in the street, even when knocked sideways by a diminutive footballer during school hours, merely curses and walks on. Would absence rates be any different if the public occasionaly "had a go"at obvious non-attenders and encouraged them to give their teachers another chance to make school worthwhile for them?1. Every child with poor school attendance record is unable to fulfill his educational potential and is going to suffer cruelty or neglect.2. Many parents do not know that their children play truant regularly, which shows their lack of interest in their children's education or inability to control them.3. Parent's difficulty in dealing with family responsibility is not a reason which leads families to reject regular schooling.4. Habitual non-attendance can cause children reject the values and legal requirements of society very early in their lives.5. Truancy or parentally-condoned absence may or may not lead to juvenile crime.6. Mental illness in later life is another bad effect of truancy.7. Non-attendance is such a complex and serious problem that it can't be dealt with by education department alone.8. According to this passage, the social workers and educational department didn't cooperate very well because they disagree basically.9. According to the writer, registering unexplained absence is not very effective to resolve regular non-attendance.10. Unlike the parents, the teachers, social workers and education welfare officers are unwilling to send truants to boarding school in the early stage.II Diretions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is fllowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light get through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called "rem". Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely dificult to be sure about radiation damage--a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to Cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo Crew accumulated a large amounts of rems. So far, no dangerous amount of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.11According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that a. it protects him against the harmful rays from space b. it provides sufcient light for plant growth c. it supplies the heat necessary for human survival d. it screens off the alling meteors12 We know from the passage that.a. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalb. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingc. radiation is avoidable in space explorationd. astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage13 The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew member.a. is insignificantb. seems overestimatedc. is enormousd. remains unknown14 It can be inferred from the passage that a. the Apollo mission was very successful b. protection from space radiation is no easy job c. astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildren d. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers15 The best title for this passage would be.a. The Atmosphere and Our Environmentb. Research on Radiationc. Effects of Space Radiationd. Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage 2.Taste is such a subjective matter that we don't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference, is that it' sone person's opinion. But because thetwo big cola companies Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively, we' ve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that callenged people who identfied themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola dlassic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble tllig their brand from the other brand.We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet Cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentifed samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices with what mere guess-work could have accomplished.Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a lttle worse-only 7 of 27 identified all four samples correctly.While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Twa people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so fatigue, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.16 According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to a. find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinking b. reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkers C. show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guess-work d. compare the ability of the paticipants in choosing their drinks17 The statistics recorded in the preference tests show a. Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinks b. there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and Pepsi C. few people had trouble tlling Coca-Cola from Pepsi d. people's tastes differ from one another18 It is implied in the first paragraph that.a. the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colasb. the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companiesc. the competition between the two colas is very strong.d. Blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans19 The word "burnout"(in the second sentence from the end, Para. 5) here refers to the state of_____a. being seriously burnt in the skinb. being unable to burn for lack of fuelc. being badly damaged by fired. being unable to function because of excessive use20 The author's purpose in writing this passage is to a. show that taste preference is highly subjective b. argue that taste testing is an important marketing strategy C. emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each other d. recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas二.翻译题请将下列句子翻译为汉语（共40分，每题20分）I Translate the fllowing two paragraphs into Chinese.1 Instead of having to establish rules and limits，an arduous and often frustrating job，instead of having to work at socializing children in order to make them more agreeable to live with，parents could solve all these problems by resorting to the television set.：We cannot eliminate the risks except by not doing those things but by doing so we just subtitute a whole new set of risks；instead of risking buying a house with dry rot，we risk having a bad landlord.。
福师《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷A
They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,
so what makes language learning so much easier for them?
6. The world’s population could reach ____________.
A. 6 billion in 75 years
B. 11 billion in 2075
C. 11 billion by the end of this century
D. 600 million in 15 years
A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world’s birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrialnations.
A. A lack of waste disposal.
B. Poor planning, problems in low-income neighborhoods, and public transportation.
C. Pollution and infectious diseases.
最新《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷的答案word版本
B. the diseases that result in deafness
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
有的人似乎有一种学习语言的能力。
他们可以掌握新的词汇，掌握语法规则，并且比其他人更迅速地学会新语言的写法。
他们的智力并不见得比别人更发达，那么是什么使学语言对于他们来说很容易呢？
一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
The problems of the American cities——pollution, crime, transportation, a lack of planning——are bad, but they were worse in the so-called “good old days”, according to Dr. Charles Adrian. He gives pollution from automobiles as one example. He agrees that it may be bad now, but he states that there was a lot of pollution from horses and other animals in American cities in the 19thcentury.
18秋[福建师范大学]《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一2
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【奥鹏】[福建师范大学]福师《高级英语阅读(一)》在线作业一试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A、internalB、reserveC、intervalD、radium第2题,Once environmental damage _______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A、has doneB、is to doC、doesD、is done第3题,All these are fine novels. You can read ( ) of them.A、neitherB、anyC、eitherD、both第4题,A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!-___.A、You have some happy holidays, too, sirB、Thank you, sir. The same to youC、Thanks, sir. The best of luck to youD、That's very kind of you to say so第5题,The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church.A、markB、signalC、signD、gesture第6题,I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A、knowB、have knownC、knewD、will know第7题,Happy New Year.-___.A、You are goodB、The same to youC、Glad to see youD、Here you are第8题,She ( ) the door before she went away.A、had lockedB、is lockingC、has lockedD、was locking第9题,They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won't go to see it.A、internalB、oddC、interestingD、dull第10题,I had no______ in the decision; I had nothing to do with it.A、shareB、sharesC、sharingD、shared第11题,You cannot be _______ careful when you drive a car.A、veryB、soC、tooD、enough第12题,Much to their joy ,the day they looked forward to _______ at last.A、comingB、had comeC、cameD、to come第13题,Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A、had been awayB、was leftC、leftD、has been away第14题,I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, ________ something occurred which attracted my attention.A、unlessB、untilC、whenD、while第15题,There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A、both; andB、so; thatC、either; orD、as; as第16题,Taiwan lies ______ the southern coast of China, and it's really _____ island. Is that so?A、in, aB、in, anC、to ,anD、off ,an第17题,_______ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A、When leftB、LeavingC、If you leaveD、Leave第18题,She broke it by accident. _____ the whole, she didn't do it _____ purpose.A、at , onB、in, onC、on, onD、on ,for第19题,Why not come here on Saturday? I think you'd like it.-___.A、That's all rightB、Never mindC、That's a good ideaD、No problem第20题,Would you like to have some more fish?-___.A、I'm fine, thank youB、No, thanks, I'm fullC、You are welcomeD、OK, here you are第21题,How about going out for a walk?-___.A、Yes, I will.B、Taking a walk is good for us.C、Why not?D、I'll go out for a walk.第22题,Lift it up___I may see it.A、thoughB、so thatC、asD、than第23题,Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A、nakedB、yieldedC、amusedD、expanded第24题,Much to my surprise, I found Beijing completely____.A、changingB、to be changedC、changeD、changed第25题,It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machineapart to put it right.A、had leakedB、is leakingC、leakedD、has been leaking第26题,I'm sorry I lost your pen.-Oh, ___? That's all right.A、yesB、sorryC、reallyD、sure第27题,I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A、didn't see; did; goB、didn't see; have; goneC、haven't seen; have; beenD、haven't seen; have; gone第28题,In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A、adequateB、absoluteC、privateD、practical第29题,He has been absent ________class for quite some time.A、inB、forC、withD、from第30题,Excuse me, Madame. I wonder if this bus goes to the East Lake. -___. You should take a Bus No. 521.A、Sure, it doesB、No, it isn'tC、Oh, sorry. I'm afraid notD、What a pity! It's not true第31题,To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A、extendB、partC、extentD、content第32题,He will agree to do what you require _______ him.A、ofB、fromC、toD、for第33题,----Are you ready to leave ?----Almost. I'll be ready to go just as soon as I ____ putting the clean dishes away.A、get throughB、give upC、carry outD、set about第34题,The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A、sawB、have seenC、had seenD、see第35题,Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.-___.A、No thanks, please.B、I'm glad you like it.C、Please don't say so.D、No, it's not so good.第36题,It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _________ knowledge.A、extensiveB、expansiveC、intensiveD、expensive第37题,The last half of the nineteenth century _________ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A、has witnessedB、was witnessedC、witnessedD、is witnessed第38题,We are too busy to take a short break, not to ( ) a long holiday.A、talkB、speakC、referD、mention第39题,In developing countries people are ________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A、breakingB、fillingC、pouringD、hurrying第40题,Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A、indicateB、eliminateC、conquerD、contract第41题,The government is trying to do something to _______ better understanding betweenthe two countries.A、raiseB、promoteC、heightenD、increase第42题,Every means _______ prevent the water from_______.A、are used to , pollutingB、get used to, pollutingC、is used to , pollutdD、is used to, being polluted第43题,Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer's_________ rather than the company's.A、benefitB、availabilityC、suitabilityD、convenience第44题,There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A、connectB、flatC、fillD、concentrate第45题,People try to avoid traffic jams by using their own cars, and this ____creates further troubles.A、in allB、in caseC、in turnD、in time第46题,I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A、too; toB、such; thatC、so; thatD、so; as第47题,I owe a great deal ________my parents and teachers.A、toB、forC、towardD、of第48题,Don't get near to it. It's too dangerous.-___.A、Yes, I won'tB、No, I don'tC、No, I can'tD、No, L won't第49题,He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A、didn't go; until; withB、wasn't go; after; toC、doesn't go; before; withD、didn't go; until; to谋学网第50题,In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one- fifth of the total for living expenses.A、acceptableB、advisableC、availableD、applicable。
福建师范大学2020年8月课程考试《高级英语(一)》作业考核试题
d.Before she got to a call box to the 102ndPolice Precinct.
6. Which statement is true?（Appetite）
7. Steel is anintegralpart of the modern skyscrapers.D
A. tedious B. difficult C. naive D. inherent
8. He is anovicewho has never prepared a meal.B
A. interesting B. layБайду номын сангаасan C. sin D. mistake
a.giving an honest self-analysis
b.entertaining the reader in a humorous tone.
c.expressing his dissatisfaction with his aunt.
d.describing a church service.
2. Birds of a feather ___B___ together.
A. lock B. flock C. block D. clock
3. Days and nights ___A_____.
A. alternate B. contemplate C. extricate D. minimize
《高级英语（一）》期末考试A卷
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高级英语1第5课资料-课外练习
⾼级英语1第5课资料-课外练习Libido for the UglyI. Word explanation1. hideousA. secretB. concealedC. uglyD. outstanding2. uncompromisingA. unyieldingB. unequalledC. unwaveringD. unpromising3. ingenuityA. stupidityB. clevernessC. not genuineD. sincerity4. unintelligibleA. stupidB. showing high intelligenceC. difficult to understandD. not intelligent5. Ghastly （para.7）A. surprisinglyB. delightfulC. greatlyD. horrible6. obsceneA. unclearB. indecentC. stubbornD. transparentB. which can be measuredC. which is not realisticD. which is not deep8. etiologyA. the science of lifeB. the science of societyC. the study of actionD. the study of cause9. inadvertenceA. attentionB. carelessnessC. pretenceD. weakness10. defaceA. damage the name ofB. clean the surface ofC. spoil the look ofD. decorate on the surface of11. putridA. purifiedB. uglyC. freshD. rotten12. pullmanA. railroad carB. porterC. loaderD. sweater13. forsakeA. benefitB. abandonC. supportD. save15. alludeA. illustrateB. refer indirectlyC. imagineD. speak directly16. lucrativeA. profitableB. excessiveC. mournfulD. decreasing17. lacerateA. produceB. manageC. controlD. hurt18. forlornA. movableB. liberalC. desertedD. divided19.20. grimeA. limeB. smileC. colorD. dirt21. precariousA. unsafeB. cautiousC. preoccupyD. panic23. aberrantA. incorrectB. obstinateC. unusualD. normal24. inimicalA. favourableB. intimateC. comicalD. hostile25. grotesqueA. strangeB. graphicC. picturesqueD. charming26. retrospectA. thought about the futureB. contemplation of the pastC. examination of the presentD. analysis of the past27. pathologyA. the study of religionB. the study of philosophyC. the study of diseaseD. the study of path28. mellowA. softenB. hardenC. strengthenC. attractivelyD. considerably30. hamletA. a soldier's capB. small villageC. a metal structureD. a large basket31. perpendicularA. verticalB. straightC. uprightD. all the above32. pierA. woodB. pillarC. coffinD. platform33. dingyA. ringingB. gloomyC. dirtyD. soil34. downrightA. absolutelyB. practicallyC. rationallyD. commonly35. trimmingA. outlineB. neat appearanceC. decorationA. dermatitis⽪炎.[d?:m?’taitis]B. infectionC. appendicitisD. scarlet fever37. aspirationA. encouragementB. ambitionC. enthusiasmD. abstinence38. grandA. rich and sumptuousB. large and heavyC. mean and clumsyD. exaggerative39. filthyA. fullB. pureC. powerfulD. nasty40. revoltingA. changingB. offensiveC. revolvingD. dignifying41. enigmaticalA. ambitiousB. suspiciousC. puzzlingD. important42. monstrousA. surprisingly heavyB. absolutely clearC. undoubtedly trueB. thinlyC. thicklyD. densely44. agonizeA. ease the angerB. sustain a burdenC. suffer extreme painD. establish peace in45. habitationA. addictionB. residenceC. constitutionD. behaviour46. bleakA. barrenB. encouragedC. exposed to natureD. helpful47. disgraceA. commit to fulfilB. have responsibility toC. take the grandeur away fromD. bring shame on48. giganticA. powerlessB. enormousC. helplessD. ineffectual49. cemeteryA. substanceB. building materialC. graveyardB. communicateC. discussD. changeII. Complete the words according to the definitions, the first letter of the word is given:1. of or relating to humankind; human m3. thoroughly unpleasant or disagreeable a5. showing signs of wear and tear; threadbare or worn-out s6. reverent petition made to God p7. hard-working; industrious l8. to become broken down into components; disintegrate. d10. an animal; a beast b11. lacking awareness; inanimate; unfeeling :i12. the psychic and emotional energy associated with instinctual biological drives l15. the study of the nature of God and religious truth t17. a residence, often with a terrace, on the top floor or floors of a building. p18. the area or type of environment in which an organism or ecological community normally19. of, relating to, caused by, or affecting life or living organisms b21. to prepare by mixing ingredients c22. abominable, offensive l23. continuing without interruption i24. relating to, characteristic of, or resulting from dogma d25. suggesting the horror of death and decay m27. making or marked by an extravagant outward show; ostentatious卖弄的p29. a thin greenish layer, usually basic copper sulfate, that forms on copper or copper alloys,such as bronze, as a result of corrosion p30. to come forth from obscurity eIII. Match the verbs in the left column with the phrases on the right.1. emerge 1. a deliberate choice2. give 2. such dreadful things3. make 3. its obscure and unintelligible demands6. set up 6. the patina7. adopt7. that shocking color8. take on8. a great deal more study9. deserve9. the heavy winter snow10. put down10. its appalling desolation11. throw off11. the wallpaper to...12. sense12. similar abomination1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--D. argumentative2. The towns in _______ are rich and ugly, according to the writer.A. PittsburghB. PennsylvaniaC. ArizonaD. Utah3. The color of the houses in Westmoreland county is basically __________.A. greenB. redC. blackD. yellow4. Which statement is not the true description of Westmoreland country?A. if there had been real architects they would naturally have built chalets which would lie low.B. the landscape of the area is pleasant to look at despite the dirt spread by the innumerable factories.C. in this area a great number of people live close together so it does give an impression of being overcrowded.D. the model they followed in building their houses is a brick standing upright.5. When one looks back at these houses whose ugliness is so fantastic and bizarre on feelsthey must be _______.A. the work of GodB. the work of foreignersC. the work of architectsD. the work of devilsVII. Translation:1. 在把我们的事业全⾯推向⼆⼗⼀世纪的历史时刻。