英语四六级单词

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英语四六级词汇表

英语四六级词汇表

英语四六级词汇表panion n.同伴2.niece n.侄女,外甥女3.shopping n.购物4.billion num.十亿5.queue n.队列vi.排队等候6.error n.错误,谬误,差错7.selfish adj.自私的,利己的8.temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴9.benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴10.shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护11.journey n.旅行,旅程12.optimistic adj.乐观的13.grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓14.disagree vi.不同意;不一致15.damp adj.潮湿的16.arrest vt.逮捕,拘留17.signal n.信号vi.发信号18.universe n.宇宙,世界munism n.共产主义20.frequently adv.时常,频繁地21.wool n.羊毛,毛线22.pollution n.污染23.essay n.短文,散文,小品文24.religion n.宗教信仰plex adj.结合的,复杂的26.dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号27.border n.边缘,边界28.passive adj.被动的,消极的29.badminton n.羽毛球30.generation n.一代,一代人,产生31.partly adv.部分地32.flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑33.dust n.灰尘34.butcher n.屠夫,屠户35.speak的过去分词36.schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表37.medal n.奖章,纪念章38.harmony n.协调,和谐39.fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的40.infer vt.推论,推断,猜想41.remind vt.提醒42.argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论43.mercy n.仁慈44.power n.能力;电力;权力45.sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭46.flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体47.dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的48.official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员49.section n.切片;部门;章节50.pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗51.cart n.二轮运货马车52.cream n.奶油53.revise vt.校订,修改54.maximum n.最大量a.最大的55.bite vt.咬,叮,螫56.ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的57.predict vt.预言,预测58.dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于59.band n.乐队,带,波段60.insect n.昆虫61.aspect n.方面,样子,外表62.reality n.现实;真实63.credit n.信用,分数64.ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视65.occur vi.发生66.wage n.工资,报酬67.importance n.重要性68.seaside n.海边69.sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息70.central adj.中心的,主要的71.arrival n.到达,到达者72.finance n.财政,金融,财源73.would aux.将;愿意74.freedom n.自由dder n.梯子76.reputation n.名誉,声望77.miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的78.vote n.选举,投票79.dictation n.口授80.mailbox n.邮箱81.per prep.每,每一82.parcel n.包裹,邮包83.strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;84.contain vt.包含,容纳85.mathematics n.数学86.diagram n.图解,图表,简图87.award n.奖,奖品,判定88.player n.表演者,比赛者89.debate n.vi.争论,辩论ck vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西91.pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住92.cigar n.雪茄93.material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的94.sincerely adv.真诚地95.downtown adv.在市区,往市区96.steel n.钢97.political adj.政治上的98.cycle n.循环99.chief adj.主要的,首席的100.import vt.n.输入,进口101.concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的102.disappoint vt.使失望103.platform n.站台,讲台104.wire n.金属线,电缆105.skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮106.broadcast n.广播,播音107.extra adj.额外的ad.特别地108.female n.a.女性的,雌性的109.prefer vt.宁可,宁愿110.chapter n.章,回,篇111.hire vt.雇用112.postcode n.邮递区号113.block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻114.summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结115.exit n.出口,退场vi.退出116.support vt.支持;供养;承受wyer n.律师118.analyze vt.分析,分解,解析119.evidence n.根据,证据,证人120.deed n.行为,功绩,契约121.painting n.油画;绘画122.sunshine n.阳光123.otherwise adv.另外,要不然124.focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点125.bone n.骨,骨骼126.globe n.地球,世界,地球仪127.remove vt.移动;搬迁128.possession n.财产129.clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊130.elect vt.选举,推选131.panic n.恐慌,惊慌132.intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报133.charge vt.索价,控告n.费用134.thinking n.思考;想法,见解135.transport n.运输vt.运输136.crew n.全体船员137.determine vt.决定,决心138.playmate n.玩伴,游伴mittee n.委员会140.counter n.柜台,计数器141.march n.三月142.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的143.biology n.生物学,生态学144.shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽145.insect n.昆虫146.stair n.楼梯147.promote vt.促进,提升;推销148.noun n.名词149.digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘mercial adj.商业的,商品化的151.damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害152.navy n.海军153.reliable adj.可靠的154.lung n.肺155.mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼156.publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印157.operate vi.操作;施行手术158.dirt n.尘,土,污垢159.former adj.在前的n.前者160.deliver vt.投递,送交161.continent n.大陆,洲162.scold vt.责骂163.astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊164.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价165.worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏166.wedding n.婚礼167.responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的168.timetable n.时间表;时刻表169.flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁170.system n.系统;制度171.calm adj.平静的172.dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的173.innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的174.observe vt.观察,注意到175.depth n.深度,深处176.steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定177.altogether adv.完全,总而言之178.merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的179.download n.下装,卸载180.sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的181.familiar adj.熟悉的182.happiness n.幸福;满足183.liberate vt.解放,释放184.farther adv.更远地a.更远的185.digital adj.数字的186.slim adj.细长的,微小的187.oppose vt.反对,反抗188.phenomenon n.现象189.department n.部,司,局,处,系190.channel n.海峡,渠道,频道191.envelope n.信封,封套192.studio n.工作室,播音室193.view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景194.stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚195.nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉196.literature n.文学(作品)197.hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇198.drown v.溺死199.diamond n.钻石,菱形200.ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心201.expert n.专家a.熟练的202.scan vt.浏览;扫描203.settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居204.mineral n.矿物a.矿物的205.typewriter n.打字机206.intend vt.想要,打算,意指207.pence n.penny的复数208.straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地209.architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样210.relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属211.switch n.开关;转换vt.转换munist n.共产党员213.event n.事件,事变214.justice n.正义,公正,司法215.fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰216.obvious adj.显而易见的217.diet n.饮食,食物218.court n.法庭219.limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制220.upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱221.case n.情况,事实,病例222.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起223.soil n.土壤;土地224.rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠225.occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作226.cure vt.医治n.治愈227.recognize vt.认出,识别tely adv.最近229.passer-by n.过路人230.vehicle n.车辆231.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮232.announce vt.宣布,发表233.nowhere adv.任何地方都不234.grocery n.杂货店235.character n.性格,特性,角色236.pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停237.jungle n.丛林,密林238.gas n.煤气,气体239.waiter n.侍者,服务员240.billion num.十亿241.press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社242.electricity n.电,电流243.youth n.青春;青年244.brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻245.port n.港口246.sum n.总数;金额vi.共计247.spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的248.obtain vt.获得249.hammer n.锤子vt.锤击250.type n.类型vi.打字251.pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻252.tin n.锡;罐头253.adventure n.冒险,惊险活动254.nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今255.positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的256.income n.收入,收益257.tend vi.走向,趋向258.packet n.小包259.characteristic adj.特有的n.特性260.represent vt.描绘;代表,象征261.ahead adv.在前,向前,提前262.stare vi.凝视263.suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合264.rocket n.火箭265.cash n.现金,现款266.tractor n.拖拉机267.agent n.代理人,代理商268.harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割269.spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点270.grey n./a.灰色(的)271.confuse vt.使混乱,混淆bine vt.使结合,兼有273.minimum n.最小量a.最小的274.fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄275.thus adv.如此,这样;因而276.symbol n.象征;符号277.beard n.胡须,络腮胡子278.grocer n.杂货商279.menu n.菜单280.access n.接近,通道,入口281.emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件282.basis n.基础,根据283.fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴284.trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗285.powerful adj.强有力的286.affect vt.影响,感动287.partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶288.trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗289.exact adj.确切的,精确的290.embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难291.assume vt.假定,承担,呈现292.admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏293.scientific adj.科学的294.cigarette n.香烟295.badly adv.坏,差,严重地296.whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨 adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物298.regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的299.rent n.租金,租vi.出租300.vast adj.巨大的,广阔的301.degree n.程度,度,学位302.majority n.多数303.unknown adj.未知的,不知名的304.handkerchief n.手帕305.beauty n.美,美丽,美人306.crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞307.budget n.预算308.pence n.penny的复数309.employ vi.雇用310.verb n.动词311.happiness n.幸福;满足312.creature n.生物,创造物313.policy n.政策,方针314.well-known adj.众所周知的315.tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声316.teenager n.青少年317.defence n.防御,辩护318.performance n.履行;表演;表现319.visa n.签证;信用卡320.worthwhile adj.值得的321.regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的322.cock n.公鸡,龙头323.seek vt.寻找,探索324.reduce vt.减少,减小325.greet vt.问候,招呼,反应326.federal adj.联邦的,联盟的327.movement n.动作;活动;移动328.scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊329.whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语330.dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍331.remark vi.评论n.评论;备注332.destroy vt.破坏,消灭333.chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天334.novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的335.sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋336.outline n.轮廓;大纲337.refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅338.pattern n.式样,模型339.calculate vt.计算,估计,计划340.smooth adj.平滑的,平静的341.custom n.习惯,风俗,海关342.outdoors adv.在户外n.户外343.splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的344.particular adj.特殊的,特定的345.nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的346.sailor n.海员,水兵347.expression n.词句,表达,表情348.cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫349.reserve vt.储备,保留;预定350.multiply vt.增加;乘351.perform vt.执行;演出352.cupboard n.碗柜353.glance vi.看一下n.一瞥354.moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行355.surround vt.包围,环绕356.bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦357.centimeter n.厘米358.humour v.纵容,迁就359.original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新360.audience n.听众,观众361.voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空362.mobile adj.运动的,移动的363.consume vt.消耗,消费364.exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会365.clerk n.店员,办事员,职员366.frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬367.fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶368.chimney n.烟囱369.stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调370.litre n.公升371.telescope n.望远镜372.belong vi.属于,附属373.faith n.信任,信心,信仰374.scene n.情景;景色375.institute n.研究所,学院376.arrival n.到达,到达者377.distant adj.在远处的,疏远的378.tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍379.explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸380.bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬381.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服382.afterward(s)adv.后来,以后,随后383.explore vt.vi.探险,探索384.stage n.舞台;阶段,时期385.effect n.效果,效力386.fax n.vt.传真387.graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业388.insurance n.保险,保险费389.fee n.费,酬金,赏金390.lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课391.modest adj.谦虚的392.distance n.距离,远处393.bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲394.attitude n.态度,看法,姿势395.tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态396.apartment n.一套公寓房间397.description n.描述;形容398.junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈399.specific adj.特有的;具体的400.jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶401.phrase n.短语,习惯用语ment n.评论,意见,注释403.absorb vt.吸收,使专心404.talent n.天才,才能405.province n.省406.equal adj.相等的,平等的407.leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞408.aid n.帮助,救护,助手409.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来410.mankind n.人类411.agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学412.male adj.男的,雄的rade n.同志414.wooden adj.木制的;呆板的415.lip n.嘴唇416.production n.产品;产量417.fence n.栅栏418.broom n.扫帚419.recommend vt.推荐420.less adj.更少的ad.更少地421.fortunate adj.幸运的422.scholarship n.奖学金423.profession n.职业424.mass n.大量;群众425.boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸426.fist n.拳头427.suck vt.吸,吮428.valley n.山谷,流域429.expand vt.扩大,使膨胀430.exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓431.adult n.成年人adj.成年的432.media n.媒体ually adv.通常434.tolerate vt.忍受,容忍435.slave n.奴隶,苦工436.respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬437.rescue vt.援救,营救438.possibly adv.可能地,也许439.ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏440.fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒441.attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图442.button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧443.loaf n.一条面包444.professor n.教授445.poet n.诗人446.punishment n.惩罚447.goal n.球门,得分,目的448.pillow n.枕头449.sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池450.shadow n.阴影,影子451.donate vt.vi.捐赠452.constant adj.经常的,永恒的453.belt n.带,腰带,区454.native adj.本土的n.本地人455.base n.基础,底层,基地456.dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶457.angle n.角,角度458.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解459.range vi.变动,变化n.范围460.quit vt.离开,停止;辞职461.evaluate vt.评价,估…的价462.nutrition n.营养463.cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜464.ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节465.measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施466.hunger n.饥饿,渴望467.ancestor n.祖宗,祖先468.nowhere adv.任何地方都不469.demand vt.要求,需要470.anyhow adv.无论如何471.rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖472.reply vi.回答,答复n.答复473.horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的474.eager adj.渴望的,热切的475.tendency n.趋向,趋势476.brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动477.host n.主人,东道主478.telegram n.电报479.equipment n.装备,设备,配备480.steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮481.anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒482.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕483.entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演484.rude adj.粗野的,残暴的485.behave vi.表现,举止486.bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸487.courtyard n.庭院,院子488.technical adj.技术的,工艺的489.deadline n.最终期限490.extremely adv.极其,非常491.handle n.柄,把手vt.处理492.frequent adj.经常的493.debt n.债务,欠债494.trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向495.gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地496.exist vi.存在,生存497.track n.行踪,路径;轨道498.noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的499.curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) 500.outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的。

四六级英语单词

四六级英语单词

nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) parade n. 游行v. 列队行进starvation n. 饥饿,饿死prescribe vt. 开处方,开药,吩咐采用...疗法primitive a. 原始的,早期的ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的redid a. 严格的;僵硬的withstand vt. 经受,承受witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明slippery a. 滑的smash vt. 粉碎,打烂snap n. vt. 折断,拉断;快照solar a. 太阳的lunar a. 月的,月球的submerge vi. 潜入水中submit vi. (to)屈服,听从timber n. 木材,原木tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸legislation n. 法律,法规;立法illusion n. 错觉fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的gallery n. 画廊gallon n. 加仑gap n. 间隔,差距garbage n. 垃圾,废物gaze v. 凝视,注视gear n. 齿轮,传动装置liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to) 易于... liberal a. 自由得liberty n. 自由license/license n. 许可证,执照moisture n. 潮湿motivate vt. 激励,激发motive n. 动机,目的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的stimulate vt. 刺激,激励liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略。

2024四六级词汇

2024四六级词汇

2024四六级词汇一、高频词汇1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 遗弃;放弃2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够;有能力的4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不正常的5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在(船、飞机、火车等)上6. abolish [əˈbɒlɪʃ] v. 废除;废止7. abortion [əˈbɔːʃn] n. 流产;堕胎8. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约9. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面;高于10. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到国外二、常用词汇1. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 缺席;不在2. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;不在的3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的4. absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收;吸引5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要6. absurd [əbˈsɜːd] adj. 荒谬的;可笑的7. abundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj. 丰富的;充裕的8. abuse [əˈbjuːs] v. 滥用;虐待 n. 滥用;虐待9. academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj. 学术的;学院的10. accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v. 加速;促进三、重点词汇1. access [ˈækse s] n. 通道;入口 v. 接近;进入2. accessible [əkˈsesəbl] adj. 可接近的;可进入的3. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外4. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处;膳宿5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. 陪伴;伴随6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成;实现7. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户;账目 v. 解释;说明8. accountant [əˈkaʊntənt] n. 会计;会计师9. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] v. 积累;积聚10. accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n. 准确(性);精确(性)。

英语四六级词汇大全

英语四六级词汇大全

第一部分:四级词汇大全abandon/ ə’bændən/ vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃aboard/ ə’bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely/ ‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收;使专心abstract/ ’æbstrækt/ n.摘要abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的;大量的abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic/ ækə’demik/ a.学院的;学术的accelerate/ æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快;促进access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近;通道,入口accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ə’kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation/ ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish/ ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此,所以;照着account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate/ ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性);准确度accurate/ ‘ækjurit/ a.准确的,正确无误的accustomed/ ə’kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的;习惯的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance/ ə’kweintəns/ n.认识;了解;熟人acquire / ə’kwaiə/ vt.取得;获得;学到acre/ ‘eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ə’dæpt/ vt.使适应;改编addition/ ə’diʃən/ n.加,加法;附加物additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的,追加的address / ə’dres/ n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的;可以胜任的adjust/ ə’dʒΛst/ vt.调整,调节;校正administration / ədminis’treiʃən/ n.管理;管理部门admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入;承认admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认;准许…进入advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的;高级的adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险;惊险活动advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的;可取的affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情,事件;事务affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响;感动affection/ ə’fekʃən/ n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford/ ə’fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…;提供afterward/ ‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来,以后aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的aircraft/ ‘eəkra:ft/ n.飞机,飞行器alarm/ ə’la:m/ n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精,乙醇alloy/ ‘ælɔi, ə’lɔi/ n.合金;(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘ælfəbit/ n.字母表,字母系统alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变,变更;改做alternative/ ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/ n.替换物;取舍,抉择altitud e/ ‘æltitju:d/ n.高,高度;高处aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝ambulance/ ‘æmbjuləns/ n.救护车;野战医院amongst/ ə’mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ ə’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse/ ‘ænəlaiz/ vt.分析,分解,解析analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析,分解,解析ancestor/ ‘ænsistə/ n.祖宗,祖先anc hor/ ‘æŋkə/ n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的,古老的ankle/ ‘æŋkl/ n.踝,踝节部announce/ ə’nauns/ vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy/ ə’nɔi/ vt.使恼怒;打搅annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety/ æŋg’zaiəti/ n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious/ ‘æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的;渴望的apart/ ə’pa:t/ ad.相隔;分开;除去apologize/ ə’pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械,仪器;器官appeal/ ə’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁;申述appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望appliance/ ə’plaiəns/ n.用具,器具,器械applicable/ ‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的;适当的applicatio n/ æpli’keiʃən/ n.请求,申请;施用appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命,委任;约定appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approval/ ə’pru:vəl/ n.赞成,同意;批准approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate/ ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:mənt/ n.争论,辩论;理由arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术,四则运算arouse/ ə’rauz/ vt.引起,唤起;唤醒artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的;艺术家的ash/ æʃ/ n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面;样子,外表assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合,召集;装配assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合;集会;装配assess/ ə’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定assistance/ ə’sistəns/ n. 协助,援助associate/ ə’səuʃieit/ vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association/ əsəusi’eiʃən/ n.协会,团体;联合assume/ ə’sju:m/ vt.假定;承担;呈现assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信;向…保证astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut/ ‘æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员,宇航员atlantic/ ət’læntik/ a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子;微粒;微量atomic/ ə’tɔmik/ a.原子的;原子能的attach/ ə’tætʃ/ vt.缚,系,贴;附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到,获得,完成attempt/ ə’tempt/ vt.尝试,试图n.企图attribute/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众,观众,读者authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局,官方;权力automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的;机械的automo bile/ ‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车,机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的;附属的available/ ə’veiləbl/ a.可利用的;通用的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道,道路;大街await/ ə’weit/ vt.等候,期待award/ ə’wɔ:d/ n.奖,奖品;判定aware/ ə’weə/ a.知道的,意识到的awful/ ‘ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的;尴尬的background/ ‘bækgraund/ n.背景,后景,经历backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的;倒的ad.倒bacteria/ bæk’tiəriə/ n.细菌baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李bake/ beik/ vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance/ ‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡;称n.天平band/ bænd/ n.乐队;带;波段bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响,枪声;猛击barber/ ‘ba:bə/ n.理发师bare/ beə/ a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价;成交barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base/ beis/ n.基础,底层;基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的,基础的basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础,根据bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe/ beið/ vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室;盥洗室battery/ ‘bætəri/ n.电池;一套,一组bay/ bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处beach/ bi:tʃ/ n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁;横梁;束,柱beard/ biəd/ n.胡须,络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽,野兽;牲畜behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益,维护,支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现,举止;运转behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为,举止,态度belong/ bi’lɔŋ/ vi.属于,附属belt/ belt/ n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方beneficial/ beni’fiʃəl/ a.有利的,有益的beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology/ bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学;生态学biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点,一些,小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter/ ‘bitə/ a.痛苦的;严寒的blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备,把…归咎于blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和block/ blɔk/ n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻bloom/ blu:m/ n.花;开花,开花期boast/ bəust/ vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/ bəut/ n.小船,艇;渔船bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的;冒失的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结,联系;公债boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子,长统靴border/ ‘bɔ:də/ n.边,边缘;边界bore/ bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦;钻,挖bother/ ‘bɔðə/ vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottom/ ‘bɔtəm/ n.底,底部,根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的;有义务的boundary/ ‘baundəri/ n.分界线,办界bow/ bau/ n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬brake/ breik/ n.闸,刹车vi.制动brand/ brænd/ n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜;黄铜器breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风,和风brick/ brik/ n.砖,砖块;砖状物brilliant/ ‘briljənt/ a.光辉的;卓越的broadcast/ ‘brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播,播音bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡;球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体,容积,大批bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆,包,束;包袱burden/ ‘bə:dn/ n.担子,重担;装载量bureau/ ‘bjuərəu/ n.局,司,处;社,所burst/ bə:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸butter/ ‘bΛtə/ n.黄油;奶油cabinet/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆,索;电缆;电报calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算;估计;计划calculator/ ‘kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器,计算者calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历,历书;历法camel/ ‘kæməl/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘kæmərə/ n.照相机,摄影机camp/ kæmp/ n.野营,营地,兵营campaign/ kæm’pein/ n.战役;运动campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园,学校场地Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的canal/ kə’næl/ n.运河;沟渠;管cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消,撤消;删去candidate/ ‘kændidit/ n.候选人;投考者candle/ ‘kændl/ n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光capable/ ‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的,有才能的capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量capital/ ‘kæpitl/ n.资本,资金;首都captain/ ‘kæptin/ n.陆军上尉;队长capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得carbon/ ‘ka:bən/ n.碳career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯,职业,经历cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货,货物carpenter/ ‘ka:pintə/ n.木工,木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage/ ‘kæridʒ/ n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier/ ‘kæriə/ n.运输工具;运载工具cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带;盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual/ ‘kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的;随便的catalog/ ‘kætəlɔg/ n.目录,目录册cattle/ ‘kætl/ n.牛;牲口,家畜cave/ keiv/ n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling/ ‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板,顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞;小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结ceremony/ ‘seriməni/ n.典礼,仪式;礼节certificate/ sə’tifikit/ n.证书,证件,执照chain/ tʃein/ n.链,链条,项圈challenge/ ‘tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战;要求,需要chamber/ ‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室;房间;腔champion/ ‘tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军,得胜者channel/ ‘tʃænl/ n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter/ ‘tʃæptə/ n.章,回,篇characteristic/ kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的n.特性charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价;控告n.费用chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图,图表;海图chase/ tʃeis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求cheerful/ ‘tʃiəful/ a.快乐的,愉快的chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家;药剂师chemistry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学chess/ tʃes/ n.棋;国际象棋chest/ tʃest/ n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew/ tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的;首席的chill/ tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney/ ‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏,下巴chocolate/ ‘tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力;巧克力糖ch o ice/ tʃɔis/ n.选择,抉择choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满chop/ tʃɔp/ vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristiən/ n.基督教徒;信徒cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟circuit/ ‘sə:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行circular/ ‘sə:kjulə/ a.圆的;循环的circulate/ ‘sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况,条件;境遇civil/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的;文职的civilization/ sivilai’zeiʃən/ n.文明,文化;开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明;教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称,主张;索取clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清,阐明classical/ ‘klæsikəl/ a.古典的;经典的classification/ klæsifi’keiʃən/ n.分类;分级;分类法classify/ ‘klæsifai/ vt.把…分类claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪,脚爪,螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土,泥土;肉体cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖,峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候;风土,地带clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach/ kəutʃ/ n.长途公共汽车coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的coil/ kɔil/ n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领,项圈colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事,同僚collective/ kə’lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞;冲突colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地;侨居地column/ ‘kɔləm/ n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination/ kɔmbi’neiʃən/ n.结合,联合;化合combine/ kəm’bain/ vt.使结合;兼有command/ kə’ma:nd/ vt.命令,指挥;控制commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官,指挥员comment/ ‘kɔment/ n.评论,意见;注释commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交commercial/ kə’mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的;商品化的commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状;委员会commit/ kə’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee/ kə’miti/ n.委员会;全体委员common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的;共同的communicate/ kə’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯;传达;传播communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣comparative/ kəm’pærətiv/ a.比较的,相对的comparison/ kəm’pærisn/ n.比较,对照;比似compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服competent/ ‘kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的;应该做的competition/ kɔmpə’tiʃən/ n.竞争,比赛complain/ kəm’plein/ vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint/ kəm’pleint/ n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete/ kəm’pli:t/ a.完整的;完成的complex/ ‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的complicated/ ‘kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的,难懂的component/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分;分;组件compose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成,构成;创作composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成;作品;写作compound/ ‘kɔmpaund, kəm’paund/ n.化合物;复合词comprehension/ kɔmpri’henʃən/ n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive/ kɔmpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的;理解的compress/ kəm’pres/ vt.压紧,压缩comprise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含,包括;构成compromise/ ‘kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协,和解conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration/ kɔnsən’treiʃən/ n.集中;专注;浓缩concept/ ‘kɔnsept/ n.概念,观念,设想concern/ kən’sə:n/ n.关心,挂念;关系concerning/ kən’sə:niŋ/ prep.关于concert/ ‘kɔnsət/ n.音乐会,演奏会conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束conclusion/ kən’klu:ʒən/ n.结论,推论;结尾concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土;具体物condemn/ kən’dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短conduct/ ‘kɔndəkt, kən’dΛkt/ n.举止,行为;指导conductor/ kən’dΛktə/ n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘kɔnfərəns/ n.会议,讨论会confess/ kən’fes/ vt.供认,承认;坦白confine/ kən’fain/ vt.限制;禁闭confirm/ kən’fə:m/ vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict/ ‘kɔnflikt, kən’flikt/ n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse/ kən’fju:z/ vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate/ kən’grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺,向…道喜congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会;国会,议会conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合,连接;连接词conquer/ ‘kɔŋkə/ vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest/ ‘kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取,征服;克服conscience/ ‘kɔnʃəns/ n.良心,道德心conscious/ ‘kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的;有意的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果,后果consequently/ ‘kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此,因而,所以conservation/ kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存,保护;守恒conservative/ kən’sə:vətiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人consider/ kən’sidə/ vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的;重要的considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration/ kənsidə’reiʃən/ n.考虑,思考;体贴consistent/ kən’sistənt/ a.坚持的,一贯的constant/ ‘kɔnstənt/ a.经常的;永恒的constitute/ ‘kɔnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/ kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/ n.章程;体质;构造construct/ kən’strΛkt/ vt.建造;建设;构筑construction/ kən’strΛkʃən/ n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult/ kən’sΛlt/ vt.请教,查阅consume/ kən’sju:m/ vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量;消耗contact/ ‘kɔntækt, kən’tækt/ vt.使接触;与…联系container/ kən’teinə/ n.容器;集装箱contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的,同时代的contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ n.内容,目录;容量content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ a.满意的,满足的contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent/ ‘kɔntinənt/ n.大陆;陆地;洲continual/ kən’tinjuəl/ a.不断的;连续的continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous/ kən’tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的,持续的contract/ ‘kɔntrækt, kən’trækt/ n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction/ kɔntrə’dikʃən/ n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary/ ‘kɔntrəri/ a.相反的n.相反contrast/ ‘kɔntræst, kən’træst/ n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control/ kən’trəul/ vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience/ kən’vi:njəns/ n.便利,方便;厕所convenient/ kən’vi:n jənt/ a.便利的;近便的convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的;习惯的conversation/ kɔnvə’seiʃən/ n.会话,非正式会谈conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变,转化;改变convert/ kən’və:t, ‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变;使改变convey/ kən’vei/ vt.传送;运送;传播convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信,使信服cooperate/ kəu’ɔpəreit/ vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调,调节copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜;铜币,铜制器cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索core/ kɔ:/ n.果实的心,核心corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司,企业;社团correspond/ kɔris’pɔnd/ vi.相符合;相当corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的;符合的corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路costly/ ‘kɔstli/ a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage/ ‘kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍,小屋council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台;计数器county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县court/ kɔ:t/ n.法院,法庭;庭院crack/ kræk/ n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机,摄影升降机crash/ kræʃ/ vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬,爬行creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的,创作的creature/ ‘kri:tʃə/ n.生物,动物,家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritikəl/ a.决定性的;批评的criticism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评;批判;评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评;评论;非难crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的;天然的crush/ k rΛʃ/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮;硬外皮crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的;立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕;种植;培养culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化,文明;教养cupboard/ ‘kΛbəd/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱curiosity/ kjuəri’ositi/ n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious/ ‘kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的current/ ‘kΛrənt/ a.当前的;通用的curse/ kə:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘kuʃən/ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车,循环dairy/ dɛri /n.牛奶场;乳制品dam /dam/n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage / /vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp /damp/a.潮湿的,有湿气的dash/ /vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data/deite/n.数据;资料dawn/ dɔn /n.黎明;开端vi.破晓decay/dikei/vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceive/disi:v/vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗declare/diklze/vt.断言;声明;表明decorate/dekereit/vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease/dikri:s,di:kri:s/vi.&n.减少,减少deduce/didju:s/vt.演绎,推论,推断definite/definit/a.明确的;肯定的definitely/definitli/ad.一定地,明确地definition/definifen/n.定义,释义;定界delicate/delikit/a.纤细的;易碎的delight/dilait/n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver/dilive/vt.投递,送交;发表delivery/diliveri/n.投递;交付;分娩democracy/dimrkresi/n.民主,民主制democratic/demkratik/a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate/demenstreit/vt.说明;论证;表露dense/dens/a.密集的;浓厚的density/densiti/n.密集,稠密;密度departure/dipa:tfe/n.离开,出发,起程dependent/dipendent/a.依靠的,依赖的deposit/diprzit/vt.使沉淀;存放depress/dipres/vt.使沮丧;按下derive/diraiv/vt.取得vi.起源descend/disend/vi.下来,下降;下倾description/diskripfen/n.描写,形容;种类deserve/dize:v/vt.应受,值得despair/dispze/n.绝望vi.绝望desperate/desperit/a.拼死的;绝望的despite/dispait/prep.不管,不顾destination/destineifen/n.目的地,终点;目标destruction/distrqkfen/n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detect/ditekt/vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection/ditekfen/n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination/dite:mineifen/n.决心;决定;确定determine/dite:min/vt.决定;查明;决心device/divais/n.器械,装置;设计devil/devl/n.魔鬼,恶魔devise/divaiz/vt.设计,发明diagram/daiegram/n.图解,图表,简图dialect/daielekt/n.方言,土语,地方话dialog/daielrg/n.对话,对白diameter/daiamite/n.直径dictate/dikteit/vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation/dikteifen/n.口授笔录,听写dictionary/dikfeneri/n.词典,字典dig/dig/vt.掘,挖;采掘digest/didvest,daidvest/vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital/didvitl/a.数字的,计数的dim/dim/a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension/ dɪ'menʃn /n.尺寸,尺度;面积dip/dip/vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸disadvantage/disedva:ntidv/n.不利,不利地位discard/diska:d/vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge/distfa:dv/vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline/disiplin/n.纪律;训练vt.训练discourage/diskqridv/vt.使泄气,使灰心discover/diskqve/vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery/diskqveri/n.发现;被发现的事物disgust/disgqst/n.厌恶,憎恶dismiss/dismis/vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder/disr:de/n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display/displei/vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal/dispeuzel/n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose/dispeuz/vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁处置dispute/dispju:t/vi.争论,争执n.争论dissolve/dizrlv/vt.使溶解;解散distinct/distinkt/a.与其他不同的distinction/distinkfen/n.差别,不同,区分distinguish/distingwif/vt.区别,辨别,认别distress/distres/n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute/distribju:t/vt.分发,分送;分布distribution/distribju:fen/n.分发,分配;分布ditch/ditf/n.沟,沟渠,渠道diverse/daive:s/a.不一样的,相异的divorce/divr:s/n.离婚,离异vi.离婚document/drkjument/n.公文,文件;证件domestic/dmestik/a.本国的;家庭的donkey/drnki/n.驴;笨蛋dose/deus/n.剂量,用量;一剂downstairs/daunstzez/ad.在楼下a.楼下的downward/daunwed/a.向下的ad.向下地dozen/dqzn/n.一打,十二个draft/dra:ft/n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag/drag/vt.拖,拉;拖曳drain/drein/vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama/dra:me/n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic/drmatik/a.引人注目的,戏剧的drawer/drr:/n.抽屉drift/drift/vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill/dril/n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drip/drip/vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drown/draun/vi.淹死,溺死drum/drqm/n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶due/dju:/a.预期的;应给的dull/dql/a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb/ dʌm /a.哑的;无言的dump/dqmp/vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable/djuerebl/a.耐久的,耐用的duration/djureifen/n.持续时间,持久dusk/dqsk/n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dynamic/dainamik/a.有活力的;动力的eagle/ ‘i:gl/ n.鹰earnest/ ‘ə:nist/ a.认真的,诚恳的echo/ ‘ekəu/ n.回声,反响vi.重复econɔmic/ i:kə’nɔmik/ a.经济的,经济学的economical/ i:kə’nɔmikəl/ a.节约的;经济学的economy/ i(:)’kɔnəmi/ n.经济;节约,节省edge/ edʒ/ n.边缘,边;刀口edition/ i’diʃən/ n.版,版本,版次editor/ ‘editə/ n.编辑,编者,校订者educate/ ‘edju(:)kei t/ vt.教育;培养;训练education/ edju:’keiʃən/ n.教育;训导;教育学effect/ i’fekt/ n.结果;效果,效力effective/ i’fektiv/ a.有效的;有影响的efficiency/ i’fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功效,效能efficient/ i’fiʃənt/ a.效率高的,有能力的effort/ ‘efət/ n.努力;努力的成果elaborate/ i’læbərit/ a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic/ i’læstik/ n.松紧带a.有弹性的elect/ i’lekt/ vt.选举,推选;选择election/ i’lekʃən/ n.选举,选择权;当选electric/ i’lektrik/ a.电的,电动的electrical/ i’lektrikəl/ a.电的,电气科学的electricity/ ilek’trisiti/ n.电,电学;电流electron/ i’lektrɔn/ n.电子electronic/ ilek’trɔnik/ a.电子的el ement/ ‘elimənt/ n.成分;要素;元素elementary/ eli’mentəri/ a.基本的;初级的elevator/ ‘eliveitə/ n.电梯;升降机eliminate/ i’limineit/ vt.消灭,消除,排除embarrass/ im’bærəs/ vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace/ im’breis/ vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge/ i’mə:dʒ/ vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency/ i’mə:dʒənsi/ n.紧急情况,突然事件emit/ i’mit/ vt.散发;发射;发表emotion/ i’məuʃən/ n.情感,感情;激动emotional/ i’məuʃənl/ a.感情的,情绪的emperor/ ‘empərə/ n.皇帝emphasis/ ‘emfəsis/ n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize/ ‘emfəsaiz/ vt.强调,着重empire/ ‘empaiə/ n.帝国employ/ im’plɔi/ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee/ emplɔi’i:/ n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer/ im’plɔiə/ n.雇佣者,雇主employment/ im’plɔimənt/ n.工业;雇用;使用enclose/ in’kləuz/ vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter/ in’kauntə/ vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇endless/ ‘endlis/ a.无止境的endure/ in’djuə/ vt.忍受;容忍enforce/ in’fɔ:s/ vt.实施,执行;强制e ngage/ in’geidʒ/ vt.使从事于;聘用engine/ ‘endʒin/ n. 发动机,引擎;机车engineering/ endʒi’niəriŋ/ n.工程,工程学enlarge/ in’la:dʒ/ vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous/ i’nɔ:məs/ a.巨大的,庞大的enquire/ in’kwaiə/ vi.vt. 询问enquiry/ / n. 询问entertain/ entə’tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm/ i n’θju:ziæzəm/ n.热情,热心,热忱entitle/ in’taitl/ vt.给…权利(或资格)entry/ ‘entri/ n.入口处;登记;进入environment/ in’vaiərənmənt/ n.环境,外界;围绕envy/ ‘envi/ vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal/ ‘i:kwəl/ a.相等的;平等的equality/ i(:)’kwɔliti/ n.等同,平等;相等equation/ i’kweiʃən/ n.方程(式);等式equ ip/ i’kwip/ vt.装备,配备equipment/ i’kwipmənt/ n.装备,设备,配备equivalent/ i’kwivələnt/ a.相等的;等量的era/ ‘iərə/ n.时代,年代;纪元erect/ i’rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立especially/ is’peʃəli/ ad.特别,尤其,格外essential/ i’senʃəl/ a.必要的,本质的establish/ is’tæbliʃ/ vt.建立,设立;确立establ ishment/ is’tæbliʃmənt/ n.建立,设立,确立estimate/ ‘estimit, ‘estimeit/ vt.估计,评价n.估计evaluate/ i’væljueit/ vt.评价,估…的价evaporate/ i’væpəreit/ vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发event/ i’vent/ n.事件,大事;事变eventually/ i’ventjuəli/ ad.终于;最后evidence/ ‘evidəns/ n.根据;证据,证人evide nt/ ‘evidənt/ a.明显的,明白的evil/ ‘i:vl/ n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的evolution/ i:və’lju:ʃən/ n.进化,演化;发展evolve/ i’vɔlv/ vt.使进化;使发展exaggerate/ ig’zædʒəreit/ vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exceed/ ik’si:d/ vt.超过,胜过;超出exceedingly/ ik’si:diŋli/ ad.极端地,非常excess/ ik’ses, ‘ekses/ n.超越;过量;过度excessive/ ik’sesiv/ a.过多的,极度的exclaim/ iks’kleim/ vi.呼喊;惊叫exclude/ iks’klu:d/ vt.把…排除在外exclusively/ iks’klu:sivli/ ad.专门地excursion/ iks’kə:ʃən/ n.远足;短途旅行execute/ ‘eksikju:t/ vt.将…处死;实施executive/ ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的n.执行者exert/ ig’zə:t/ vt.尽(力),运用exhaust/ ig’zɔ:st/ vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽exhibit/ ig’zibit/ vt.显示;陈列,展览exhibition/ eksi’biʃən/ n.展览,陈列;展览会existence/ ig’zistəns/ n.存在,实在;生存expand/ iks’pænd/ vt.扩大;使膨胀expansion/ iks’pænʃən/ n.扩大,扩充;扩张experience/ iks’piəriəns/ n.经验,感受;经历experiment/ iks’perimənt/ n.实验;试验experimental/ iksperi’mentl/ a.实验的,试验的expert/ ‘ekspə:t/ n.专家a.熟练的explode/ iks’pləud/ vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explo it/ ‘eksplɔit, iks’plɔit/ vt.剥削;利用;开拓explore/ iks’plɔ:/ vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion/ iks’pləuʒən/ n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂explosive/ iks’pləusiv/ n.炸药a.爆炸的export/ eks’pɔ:t, ‘ekspɔ:t/ vt.输出,出口;运走expose/ iks’pəuz/ vt.使暴露;揭露exposure/ iks’pəuʒə/ n.暴露;揭露;曝光extend/ iks’tend/ vt.延长;扩大;致extension/ iks’tenʃən/ n.延长部分;伸展extensive/ iks’tensiv/ a.广阔的;广泛的extent/ iks’tent/ n.广度;范围;程度exterior/ eks’tiəriə/ a.外部的;对外的external/ eks’tə:nl/ a.外部的,外面的extra/ ‘ekstrə/ a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary/ iks’trɔ:dinəri/ a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme/ iks’tri:m/ a.极度的;尽头的fabric/ ‘fæbrik/ n.织物,纺织品;结构facility/ fə’siliti/ n.设备;容易;便利f aculty/ ‘fækəlti/ n.才能,能力;系,科fade/ feid/ vi.褪色;逐渐消失faint/ feint/ a.微弱的;虚弱的familiar/ fə’miljə/ a.熟悉的;冒昧的famine/ ‘fæmin/ n.饥荒;严重的缺乏fancy/ ‘fænsi/ n.想象力;设想;爱好fare/ feə/ n.车费,船费,票价farewell/ ‘feə’wel/ int.再会n.告别fasten/ ‘fa:sn/ vt.扎牢,扣住fat al/ ‘feitl/ a.致命的;命运的fatigue/ fə’ti:g/ n.疲劳,劳累fault/ fɔ:lt/ n.缺点;过失;故障faulty/ ‘fɔ:lti/ a.有错误的,有缺点的favour/ ‘feivə/ n.好感;赞同;恩惠favourable/ ‘feivərəbl/ a.有利的;赞成的favourite/ ‘feivərit/ a.特别受喜爱的feasible/ ‘fi:zəbl/ a.可行的;可能的feature/ ‘fi:tʃə/ n.特征,特色;面貌federal/ ‘fedərəl/ a.联邦的;联盟的feedback/ ‘fi:dbæk/ n.回授,反馈,反应female/ ‘fi:meil/ n.雌性的动物;女子fence/ fens/ n.栅栏fertile/ ‘fə:tail/ a.肥沃的;多产的fertilizer/ ‘fə:tilaizə/ n.肥料festival/ ‘festəvəl/ n.节日;音乐节fibre/ ‘faibə/ n.纤维,纤维质fiction/ ‘fikʃən/ n.小说;虚构,杜撰filter/ ‘filtə/ vt.过滤n.滤纸finance/ fai’næns, fi-/ n.财政,金融;财源financial/ fai’nænʃəl, fi-/ a.财政的,金融的flame/ fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情flash/ flæʃ/ n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flavour/ ‘fleivə/ n.味,味道;风味fleet/ fli:t/ n.舰队;船队,机群flesh/ fleʃ/ n.肉,肌肉;肉体flexible/ ‘fleksəbl/ a.易弯曲的;灵活的flight/ flait/ n.航班;飞行;逃跑float/ fləut/ vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flock/ flɔk/ n.羊群,群;大量flood/ flΛd/ n.洪水vt.淹没flour/ ‘flauə/ n.面粉,粉;粉状物质flourish/ ‘flΛriʃ/ vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺flow/ fləu/ vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮fluent/ ‘flu(:)ənt/ a.流利的,流畅的fluid/ ‘flu(:)id/ n.流体,液体focus/ ‘fəukəs/ vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点fog/ fɔg/ n.雾;烟雾,尘雾fold/ fəuld/ vt.折叠;合拢n.褶folk/ fəulk/ n.人们,家属,亲属forbid/ fə’bid/ vt.禁止,不许;阻止forecast/ ‘fɔ:ka:st/ n.预测,预报vt.预示forehead/ ‘fɔrid, ‘fɔ:hed/ n.额头,前部formal/ ‘fɔ:məl/ a.正式的;礼仪上的formation/ fɔ:’meiʃən/ n.形成;构成;形成物former/ ‘fɔ:mə/ a.在前的n.前者formula/ ‘fɔ:mjulə/ n.公式,式fortnight/ ‘fɔ:tnait/ n.两星期,十四天foundation/ faun’deiʃən/ n.基础;地基;基金fountain/ ‘fauntin/ n.泉水,喷泉;源泉fraction/ ‘frækʃən/ n.小部分;片断;分数fragment/ ‘frægmənt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块frame/ freim/ n.框架,框子;构架framework/ ‘freimwə:k/ n.框架,构架,结构frank/ fræŋk/ a.坦白的,直率的freight/ freit/ n.货运;货物;运费frequency/ ‘fri:kwənsi/ n.屡次;次数;频率frequent/ ‘fri:kwənt/ a.时常发生的;经常的friction/ ‘frikʃən/ n.摩擦,摩擦力frighten/ ‘fra itn/ vt.使惊恐,吓唬frontier/ ‘frΛntjə/ n.边境;边疆;新领域frost/ frɔst/ n.冰冻,严寒;霜frown/ fraun/ vi.皱眉,蹙额fry/ frai/ vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fulfil/ ful’fil/ vt.履行;满足;完成function/ ‘fΛŋkʃən/ n.功能;职务;函数fund/ fΛnd/ n.资金;基金;存款fundamental/ fΛndə’mentl/ a.基础的,基本的funeral/ ‘fju:nərəl/ n.葬礼,丧礼,丧葬fur/ fə:/ n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮furnace/ ‘fə:nis/ n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉furnish/ ‘fə:niʃ/ vt.供应,提供;装备furniture/ ‘fə:nitʃə/ n.家具;装置,设备furthermore/ ‘fə:ðə’mɔ:/ ad.而且,此外Ggallon/ ‘gælən/ n.加仑gang/ gæŋ/ n.一帮,一伙gap/ gæp/ n.缺口;间隔;差距garag e/ ‘gæra:ʒ/ n.车库;加油站gaseous/ ‘geizjəs/ a.气体的,气态的gasoline/ ‘gæsəli:n/ n.(美)汽油gather/ ‘gæðə/ vi.聚集;集合vt.收集gauge/ geidʒ/ vt.量,测量n.量器gay/ gei/ a.快乐的;鲜明的gaze/ geiz/ vi.凝视,盯,注视general/ ‘dʒenərəl/ a.总的;一般的n.将军generally/ ‘dʒenərəli/ ad.一般地;通常地generate/ ‘dʒenəreit/ vt.发生;引起;生殖generation/ dʒenə’reiʃən/ n.一代,一代人;产生generator/ ‘dʒenəreitə/ n.发电机;发生者generous/ ‘dʒenərəs/ a.慷慨的;宽厚的genius/ ‘dʒi:njəs/ n.天才,天赋,天资gentle/ ‘dʒentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的gentleman/ ‘dʒentlmən/ n.绅士;有教养的人genuine/ ‘dʒenjuin/ a.真的;真正的geography/ dʒi’ɔgrəfi/ n.地理,地理学geometry/ dʒi’ɔmitri/ n.几何,几何学germ/ dʒə:m/ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽German/ ‘dʒə:mən/ a.德国的n.德国人gesture/ ‘dʒestʃə/ n.姿势,手势;姿态ghost/ gəust/ n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂giant/ ‘dʒaiənt/ n.巨人;巨物glance/ gla:ns/ vi.看一下n.一瞥glimpse/ glimps/ vt.瞥见n.一瞥,一看glorious/ ‘glɔ:riəs/ a.光荣的;壮丽的glory/ ‘glɔ:ri/ n.光荣;荣誉的事glove/ glΛv/ n.手套glow/ gləu/ n.白热光vi.发白热光glue/ glu:/ n.胶,胶水vt.胶合govern/ ‘gΛvən/ vt.统治,治理;支配government/ ‘gΛvənmənt/ n.政府;治理;政治governor/ ‘gΛvənə/ n.州长;主管人员grace/ greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致graceful/ ‘greisful/ a.优美的,优雅的gradual/ ‘grædjuəl/ a.逐渐的;渐进的graduate/ ‘grædjueit/ n.毕业生vi.大学毕业grain/ ‘grein/ n.谷物,谷粒;颗粒grammar/ ‘græmə/ n.语法;语法书grammatical/ grə’mætikəl/ a.语法上的grand/ grænd/ a.宏伟的;重大的grandfat her/ ‘grændfa:ðə/ n.祖父;外祖父grandmother/ ‘grændmΛðə/ n.祖母,外祖母grant/ gra:nt/ n.授给物vt.授予grasp/ gra:sp/ vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓grateful/ ‘greitful/ a.感激的;令人愉快的gratitude/ ‘grætitju:d/ a.感激,感谢,感恩grave/ greiv/ n.坟墓a.严重的gravity/ ‘græviti/ n.重力,引力;严重性gre edy/ ‘gri:di/ a.贪吃的;贪婪的grind/ graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快grip/ grip/ vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握grocer/ ‘grəusə/ n.食品商;杂货商gross/ grəus/ a.总的;严重的guarantee/ gærən’ti:/ n.保证;担保物guidance/ ‘gaidəns/ n.引导,指导,领导guide/ gaid/ n.导游者vt.给…导游guilty/ ‘gilti/ a.内疚的;有罪的gul f/ gΛlf/ n.海湾gum/ gΛm/ n.口香糖;树胶gymnasium/ dʒim’neizjəm/ n.体育馆,健身房Hhalt/ hɔ:lt/ vi.停止;立定n.停住hammer/ ‘hæmə/ n.锤,榔头vt.锤击handkerchief/ ‘hæŋkətʃif/ n.手帕handle/ ‘hændl/ n.柄,把手vt.拿,触handsome/ ‘hændsəm/ a.英俊的;相当大的handwriting/ ‘hændraitiŋ/ n.笔迹,手迹,书法handy/ ‘hændi/ a.手边的;便于使用的harbour/ ‘ha:bə/ n.海港,港口vt.庇护harden/ ‘ha:dn/ vt.使变硬vi.变硬hardly/ ‘ha:dli/ ad.几乎不,简直不hardship/ ‘ha:dʃip/ n.艰难,困苦hardware/ ‘ha:dweə/ n.五金器具;硬件harmony/ ‘ha:məni/ n.调合,协调,和谐harness/ ‘ha:nis/ vt.治理n.马具,挽具harsh/ ha:ʃ/ a.严厉的;刺耳的harvest/ ‘ha:vist/ n.收获,收成vt.收割haste/ heist/ n.急速,急忙;草率hatred/ ‘heitrid/ n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨hay/ hei/ n.干草hazard/ ‘hæzəd/ n.危险;公害headquarters/ ‘hed’kwɔ:təz/ n.司令部;总部heap/ hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量hedge/ hedʒ/ n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物heel/ hi:l/ n.脚后跟,踵,后跟height/ hait/ n.高,高度;高处helicopter/ ‘helikɔptə/ n.直升机herd/ hə:d/ n.兽群,牧群vt.放牧hesitate/ ‘heziteit/ vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊hillside/ ‘hil’said/ n.(小山)山腰,山坡hint/ hint/ n.暗示,示意;建议historical/ his’tɔrikəl/ a.历史的,有关历史的hollow/ ‘hɔləu/ a.空的;空洞的holy/ ‘həuli/ a.神圣的;圣洁的honourable/ ‘ɔnərəbl/ a.诚实的;光荣的horizon/ hə’raizn/ n.地平线;眼界,见识horizontal/ hɔri’zɔntl/ a.地平的;水平的horn/ hɔ:n/ n.号角;警报器;角horror/ ‘hɔrə/ n.恐怖;战栗;憎恶horsepower/ ‘hɔ:spauə/ n.马力host/ həust/ n.主人;东道主hostile/ ‘hɔstail/ a.敌方的;不友善的humble/ ‘hΛmbl/ a.谦逊的;地位低下的humorous/ ‘hju:mərəs/ a.富于幽默的,诙谐的humour/ ‘hju:mə/ n.幽默,诙谐,幽默感husband/ ‘hΛzbənd/ n.丈夫hydrogen/ ‘haidridʒən/ n.氢Iidentical/ ai’dentikəl/ a.完全相同的;同一的identify/ ai’dentifai/ vt.认出,识别,鉴定idle/ ‘aidl/ a.空闲的;懒散的ignorant/ ‘ignərənt/ a.不知道的;无知的ignore/ ig’nɔ:/ vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal/ i’li:gəl/ a.不合法的,非法的illustrate/ ‘iləstreit/ vt.(用图等)说明illustration/ iləs’treiʃən/ n.说明,图解;例证image/ ‘imidʒ/ n.像;形象;映象imaginary/ i’mædʒinəri/ a.想象中的,假想的imagination/ imædʒi’neiʃən/ n.想象;想象力;空想imitate/ ‘imiteit/ vt.模仿,仿效;仿制immediate/ i’mi:djət/ a.立即的;直接的immense/ i’mens/ a.巨大的;极好的immigrant/ ‘imigrənt/ n.移民a.移民的impact/ ‘impækt/ n.影响,作用;冲击impatient/ im’peiʃənt/ a.不耐烦的,急躁的implication/ impli’keiʃən/ n.含义,暗示,暗指imply/ im’plai/ vt.暗示,意指import/ im’pɔ:t ‘impɔ:t/ vt.&n.输入,进口impose/ im’pəuz/ vt.把…强加;征(税)impress/ im’pres, ‘impres/ vt.给…深刻印象impression/ im’preʃən/ n.印;印象;印记impressive/ im’presiv/ a.给人印象深刻的incident/ ‘insidənt/ n.发生的事;事件incline/ in’klain/ n.斜坡vt.使倾斜include/ in’klu:d/ vt.包括,包含。

英语四六级单词必背

英语四六级单词必背

英语四六级单词必背一、核心词汇1. abandon释义:v. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。

例句:Don't abandon hope.(不要放弃希望。

)拓展:abandoned adj. 被遗弃的;abandonment n. 放弃;抛弃。

2. ability释义:n. 能力;才能。

例句:He has the ability to solve this problem.(他有解决这个问题的能力。

)拓展:able adj. 能够的;有能力的。

3. absent释义:adj. 缺席的;不在场的;缺少的。

例句:He was absent from the meeting.(他缺席了会议。

)拓展:absence n. 缺席;不在。

4. absolute释义:adj. 绝对的;完全的。

例句:There is no absolute standard for beauty.(美没有绝对的标准。

)拓展:absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地。

5. abundant释义:adj. 丰富的;充裕的。

例句:Our country is abundant in natural resources.(我们国家自然资源丰富。

)拓展:abundance n. 丰富;充裕。

二、高频动词1. accomplish释义:v. 完成;实现;达到。

例句:You should accomplish your task on time.(你应该按时完成你的任务。

)拓展:accomplishment n. 成就;完成。

2. acknowledge释义:v. 承认;答谢;告知收到。

例句:He acknowledged his mistake.(他承认了他的错误。

)拓展:acknowledgment n. 承认;感谢。

3. acquire释义:v. 获得;取得;学到。

例句:We should acquire more knowledge.(我们应该学到更多知识。

英语四六级单词

英语四六级单词

Aagain ad.又一次;而且a art.一(个) ;每一(个)able a.有能力的;出色的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于accept vt.vi.接受;同意across prep.横过;在…对面act vi.行动;见效n.行为add vt.添加,附加,掺加addreafraid a.害怕的;担心的Africa n.非洲after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后age n.年龄;时代vt.变老ago ad.以前agree vi.同意;持相同意见air n.空气;空中;外观all a.全部的prep.全部allow vt.允许,准许;任almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前aloud ad.出声地,大声地already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还although conj.尽管,虽然always ad.总是,一直;永远America n.美洲;美国American a.美洲的n.美国人and conj.和,又,并,则angry a.愤怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的another a.再一个的;别的answer vt.回答;响应;适应any a.什么,一些;任何的apple n.苹果,苹果树around prep.在…周围arrive vi.到达;来临;达到article n.文章;条款;物品as conj.当…的时候Asia n.亚洲Asian.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vt.问;要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的at prep.在…里;在…时Australia n.澳大利亚autumn n.秋,秋季away ad.离开,远离;…去Bbaby n.婴儿;孩子气的人back ad.在后;回原处;回bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包ball n.球,球状物;舞会banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物bank n.银行;库;岩,堤bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅base n.基础,底层;基地basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beautiful a.美的,美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人because conj.由于,因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床,床位;圃;河床beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人begin vi.开始vt.开始behind prep.在…后面being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为belong vi.属于,附属below prep.在…下面(以下)beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的;最大的better a.较好的ad.更好地between prep.在…中间bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车big a.大的,巨大的bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车bird n.鸟,禽birthday n.生日,诞生的日期black a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的;盲目的blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体book n.书,书籍vt.预定boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)box n.箱,盒;包箱boy n.男孩,少年;家伙break vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast n.早饭,早餐bring vt.带来;引出;促使brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bus n.公共汽车business n.商业,生意;事务busy a.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是buy vt.买,购买vi.买by prep.在…旁;被,由Ccall vt.把…叫做;叫,喊camel n.骆驼can aux.v.能,会,可能Canada n.加拿大cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车card n.卡,卡片,名片care vi.关心,介意n.小心careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt.携带;运载;传送case n.情况;事实;病例cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cause n.原因,理由;事业certainly ad.一定,必定;当然chair n.椅子;主席change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道check vt.检查;制止n.检查child n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood n.童年,幼年;早期China n.中国china n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese a.中国的n.中国人choice n.选择,抉择choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿Christmas n.圣诞节cinema n.电影院;电影,影片city n.城市,都市class n.班,班级;阶级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clever a.聪明的;机敏的climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬clock n.钟,仪表close vt.关,闭;结束cloth n.布;衣料;桌布clothe vt.给…穿衣服clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥club n.俱乐部,夜总会coat n.外套,上衣;表皮coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷collect vt.收集vi.收款college n.学院;大学color n.颜色,彩色;颜料come vi.来,来到;出现company n.公司,商号;同伴comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴consider vt.认为;考虑;关心control vt.控制,克制n.控制cool a.凉的,冷静的copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制correct a.正确的vt.纠正cost n.价格,代价;成本could aux.v.(can的过去式) country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子cow n.母牛,奶牛;母兽crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cross vt.穿过;使交叉cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯cut vt.切,割,剪;减少Ddaily a.每日的n.日报dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞danger n.危险;危险事物dangerous a.危险的,不安全的dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢dark a.暗的;黑色的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿date n.日期vt.注…日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead a.死的,无生命的dear a.亲爱的int.啊debt n.债,债务,欠债decide vt.决定,决心;解决deep a.深的;纵深的delete vt.删除;擦掉depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信desk n.书桌,办公桌develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死,死亡;灭亡difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境dirty a.脏的;下流的discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物do aux.v. vt.做,干,办doctor n.医生,医师;博士dog n.狗,犬,犬科动物dollar n.元(货币单位)donkey n.驴;笨蛋door n.门,通道;一家dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于double a.两倍的;双的down ad.向下,在下面drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.驾驶;打入;驱driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下;降低dry a.干的,干燥的during prep.在…期间Eeach pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的-lyearth n.地球;陆地,地面easy a.容易的;安逸的eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭education n.教育;训导;教育学egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num.八,八个,第八eighteen num.十八,十八个eighth num.第八n.八分之一eighty num.八十,八十个either pron.(两者)任何一个elect vt.选举,推选;选择elephant n.象eleven num.十一,十一个eleventh num.第十一(个) else ad.其它,另外a.别的end n.末端;目标vt.结束enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵England n.英格兰;英国English n.英语a.英国人的enjoy vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱enough a.足够的ad.足够地enter vt.走进,进入;参加error n.错误,谬误;差错even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的evening n.傍晚,黄昏,晚上ever ad.在任何时候;曾经every a.每一的;每隔…的exam n.考试;检查,细查examination n.考试;检查,细查example n.例子,实例;模范except prep.除…之外explain vt.解释;为…辩解eye n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力Ffact n.事实;实际,实情factory n.工厂,制造厂fair a.公平的;相当的fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落family n.家,家庭;家族famous a.著名的,出名的far a.远的ad.远,遥远farm n.农场,农庄;饲养场farmer n.农民,农夫;农场主farther ad.更远地a.更远的fast a.快的;偏快的ad.快father n.父亲;神父;创始人feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸few a.很少的;少数的field n.田野;田;运动场fifteen num.十五;十五个fifth num.第五n.五分之一fifty num.五十,五十个file n.档案vt.把…归档film n.影片;胶卷;薄层finally ad.最后;不可更改的find vt.找到;发觉;找出fine a.美好的;纤细的finish vt.完成,结束n.结束fire n.火;火灾vi.开火first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼,鱼肉vi.钓鱼fit vt.适合;安装vi.适合five num.五,五个,第五flag n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flower n.花,花卉;开花fly n.蝇,苍蝇vi.飞行follow vt.跟随;结果是food n.食物,食品,养料fool n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗foolish a.愚蠢的;鲁莽的foot n.脚;最下部;英尺football n.足球比赛;足球for prep.为;给;因为force vt.强迫n.力,力量foreign a.外国的;外来的forever ad.永远,总是,老是forget vt.忘记,遗忘forty num.四十,第四十forward ad.向前;今后,往后found vt.创立,创办;建立four num.四,四个,第四fourteen num.十四,第十四fourth num.第四,四分之一free a.自由的;空闲的freedom n.自由;自主freely ad.自由地;直率地Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友,友人friendly a.友好的,友谊的friendship n.友谊,友好from prep.从…来;离开front a.前面的n.前部full a.满的;完全的fun n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑Ggame n.游戏;比赛;猎物garden n.花园,菜园;公园gather vi.聚集;集合vt.收集general a.总的;一般的n.将军gentleman n.绅士;有教养的人geography n.地理,地理学German a.德国的n.德国人Germany n.德意志,德国get vi.变得,成为;到达girl n.女孩子,姑娘;女儿give vt.做,作;送给glad a.高兴的;乐意的glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯go vi.去;走;变为God n.神,神像;上帝gold n.金;钱财a.金制的golden a.金色的;极好的good a.好的;有本事的goodbye int.再见,再会goods n.货物,商品government n.政府;治理;政治grade vt.给…分等级n.等级grammar n.语法;语法书grand a.宏伟的;重大的grandfather n.祖父;外祖父grandmother n.祖母,外祖母grasp vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓grass n.草;牧草;草地great a.大的;伟大的green a.绿色的n.绿色grow vi.生长;变得;增长guess vt.&vi.&n.猜测,推测Hhabit n.习惯;习性half n.半,一半a.一半的hand n.手;人手;指针handkerchief n.手帕handsome a.英俊的;相当大的handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法happen vi.发生;碰巧,恰好happiness n.幸福,幸运;快乐happy a.快乐的;幸福的hard a.硬的;困难的hardly ad.几乎不,简直不hat n.帽子(一般指有边的)have v.aux.已经vt.有;吃he pron.(主格)他head n.头;上端vt.率领headache n.头痛;头痛的事health n.健康,健康状况healthy a.健康的;有益健康的hear vt.听见;审讯;听说heart n.心,内心;勇气heavy a.重的;大的;充满的hello int.喂help vt.帮助;援助n.帮手helpful a.给予帮助的;有用的helpless a.无助的;无能的her pron.(宾格)她;她的here ad.这里;向这里hero n.男主角;英雄;勇士hers pron.她的(所有物)herself pron.她自己;她亲自hi ini.嗨(表示问候等)high a.高的;高级的ad.高him pron.(宾格)他himself pron.他自己;他亲自his pron.他的,他的东西history n.历史;个人经历hit vt.打;碰撞n.击home n.家;家乡a.家庭的honest a.诚实的;可敬的hope n.&vt.&vi.希望hopeful a.有希望的hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horse n.马;马科动物hospital n.医院hot a.热的;刺激的;辣的hotel n.旅馆hour n.小时;时间,时刻house n.房屋,住宅;商号how ad.怎么;怎样;多少however ad.然而;不管怎样huge a.巨大的,庞大的human a.人的,人类的n.人humour n.幽默,诙谐,幽默感hundred num.百,百个n.许多hungry a.饥饿的;渴望的hurry vi.赶紧vt.催促hurt vt.使受伤;使痛心husband n.丈夫II pron.(主格)我ice n.冰,冰块vt.冰镇idea n.想法;思想;意见if conj.假如,如果ill a.有病的;坏的ad.坏illness n.病,疾病immediately ad.立即;直接地importance n.重要;重要性important a.重要的;有势力的improve vt.使更好vi.改善in prep.在…里ad.进,入inch n.英寸include vt.包括,包含income n.收入;收益;进款indeed ad.真正地;确实India n.印度Indian a.印度的n.印度人information n.消息,信息;通知ink n.墨水,油墨interest n.兴趣;利益;利息interesting a.有趣的,引人入胜的international a.国际的,世界(性)的internet n.互联网into prep.进,入;进入到introduce vt.介绍;引进,传入island n.岛,岛屿it pron.这,那,它Italian a.意大利的n.意大利人its pron.它的sitself pron.它自己;自身Jjacket n.短上衣,茄克衫Japan n.日本,日本国Japanese a.日本的n.日本人job n.职业;工作;零活join vt.参加;连接joy n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事jump vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过just ad.刚才;只是;正好Kkeep vi.保持;坚持key n.钥匙;键;答案kill vi.杀死;扼杀;消磨kind n.种类kind a.友好的;和蔼的kindness n.仁慈,好意king n.国王,君主kiss vt.吻vi.接吻n.吻knife n.小刀,刀,餐刀know vt.知道;认识;通晓knowledge n.知识,学识;知道Llady n.女士,夫人;贵妇人land n.陆地;土地vi.上岸language n.语言,语言课程large a.大的;巨大的last a.最后的ad.最后last vi.持续,持久;耐久late a.迟的ad.迟,晚later ad.后来;过一会儿laugh vi.笑,发笑n.笑law n.法律,法令;法则lawyer n.律师;法学家lazy a.懒惰的,懒散的lead vt.为…带路;领导learn vi.&vt.学,学习least a.最少的ad.最少leave vi.离去vt.离开leg n.腿,腿部less a.更少的ad.更少地lesson n.功课,课;课程let vt.允许,让;使letter n.信;证书;字母level n.水平面a.水平的lie vi.躺,平放;位于lie vi.说谎,欺骗n.谎话life n.生命;一生;寿命light n.光,光线;灯,光源light a.轻的,少量的like vt.喜欢;喜爱;希望like prep.像,如;像要limited a.有限的line n.线;排;路线;线条listen vi.听,留神听;听从little a.小的;少;幼小的live vi.居住;活a.活的load vt.装;装满n.负载long a.长的;远的ad.长久long vi.渴望,极想念look vi.看,显得n.看lose vt.失去;迷失;输掉lot n.许多,大量;签,阄loud a.响亮的;吵闹的love vt.爱,喜欢n.爱lovely a.可爱的;令人愉快的lover n.爱好者;情人;情侣low a.低的,矮的;低下的luck n.运气;好运,幸运lunch n.午餐,(美)便餐Mmachine n.机器;机械mad a.发疯的;恼火的madam n.夫人,女士,太太magazine n.杂志,期刊mail n.邮件vt.邮寄main a.主要的,最重要的make vt.使;做,制造man n.男人;人;人类manage vt.管理;设法;对付many a.许多的pron.许多人map n.地图;图;天体图mark n.斑点;记号vt.标明market n.市场;集市;销路marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚master n.主人;能手;硕士maths n.(英)数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧may v.aux.可能;可以,祝maybe ad.大概,或许;也许me pron.(宾格)我meat n.肉medicine n.内服药;医学meet vt.遇见vi.相遇meeting n.聚集,会合,会见member n.成员,会员memory n.记忆;回忆;存储message n.信息,消息;启示middle n.中部a.中部的might v.aux.可能,会,也许milk n.乳,牛奶vt.挤(奶)mind n.头脑;理智;记忆mine pron.我的minute n.分,分钟;一会儿miss n.小姐miss vt.未看到;惦念mistake n.错误vi.误解,弄错Mister n.先生mix vt.使混合,混淆model n.模型;模式;模特儿moment n.片刻,瞬间,时刻Monday n.星期一money n.货币;金钱,财富monkey n.猴子,猿moon n.月球,月亮;卫星more a.更多的ad.更morning n.早晨,上午most a.最多的ad.最,很mostly ad.主要的,大部分mother n.母亲,妈妈mountain n.山,山岳;山脉mouse n.鼠,耗子mouth n.嘴,口,口腔move vt.移动;感动n.动much ad.非常,很a.许多的mud n.软泥,泥浆music n.音乐,乐曲,乐谱must v.aux.必须;必然要my pron.我的myself pron.我自己;我亲自Nname n.名字;名誉vt.说出narrow a.狭的,狭窄的native a.本土的n.本地人near ad.近,接近a.近的nearby a.附近的ad.在附近nearly ad.差不多;密切地need vt.需要v.aux.需要neither a.(两者)都不的net n.网,网状物;通信网never ad.永不,决不;不new a.新的;新近出现的news n.新闻,消息newspaper n.报纸,报next a.紧接的;贴近的nice a.美好的,令人愉快的night n.夜,夜间nine num.九,九个nineteen num.十九,十九个ninety num.九十,九十个ninth num.第九;九分之一no ad.不;并不a.没有noise n.喧闹声;响声;噪声none pron.没有人ad.毫不nor conj.也不;不nose n.鼻子;突出部分not ad.不,没有nothing n.没有东西ad.毫不notice vt.注意n.通知;注意now ad.现在;立刻;于是number n.数,数字;号码Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从object n.物,物体;目的object vi.反对;抱反感o'clock ad.…点钟October n.十月of prep.…的;由于off ad.(离)开;(停)止office n.办公室;处,局,社official a.官员的;官方的often ad.经常,常常oh int.嗬,哦,唉呀oil n.油;石油vt.加油于okay (缩作OK)a.&ad.对,好old a.老的;…岁的on prep.在…上;在…旁once ad.一次;曾经n.一次one num.一pron.一个人only ad.只,仅仅a.唯一的open a.开的;开放的vt.开or conj.或,或者;即order n.次序;整齐vt.命令ordinary a.平常的;平凡的other a.另外的;其余的otherwise ad.另外;要不然ought v.aux.应当,应该our pron.我们的ours pron.我们的ourselves pron.我们自己out ad.出,在外;现出来over prep.在…上方;超过own a.自己的vt.有,拥有Ppage n.页paint vt.画;油漆vi.绘画pair n.一对vi.成对,配对paper n.纸;官方文件;文章part n.一部分;零件;本份party n.党,党派;聚会pass vt.经过;通过;度过past a.过去的n.过去pause n.&vi.中止,暂停pay vt.支付;付给;给予peace n.和平;和睦;平静pen n.钢笔,自来水笔pencil n.铅笔people n.人民,民族;人perhaps ad.也许,可能,多半person n.人;人身;本人phone n.电话,电话机;耳机phrase n.短语;习惯用语piano n.钢琴picture n.画,图片vt.画piece n.碎片,块vt.拼合pity n.怜悯;遗憾vt.同情place n.地方,地点;住所plan n.&vt.计划,打算plane n.平面;飞机play vi.玩,游戏;演奏pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的please vt.使高兴,请vi.满意pleasure n.愉快,快乐;乐事plenty n.丰富,充足,大量pocket n.衣袋n.袖珍的point n.点;要点;细目;分police n.警察;警察当局policeman n.警察poor a.贫穷的;贫乏的possible a.可能的;可能存在的post n.柱,桩,杆vt.贴出post n.邮政,邮寄;邮件post n.岗位,哨所;职位pound n.磅;英磅power n.能力;力;权;幂practice n.实践;练习;业务practise vt.练习,实习,训练praise n.赞扬,赞美vi.赞扬prepare vt.&vi.准备,预备pretty a.漂亮的,标致的price n.价格,价钱;代价pride n.骄傲;自豪vt.自夸print vt.印刷n.印刷;正片prison n.监狱,监禁produce vt.生产;产生;展现professor n.教授progress n.前进,进展;进步pronounce vt.发…的音;宣布pronunciation n.发音,发音法prove vt.证明vi.结果是public a.公众的n.公众publish vt.公布;发表;出版push vt.推,逼迫vi.推put vt.放,摆;使处于Qquarrel n.争吵,吵架,口角queen n.王后;女王question n.发问;问题;疑问quick a.快的;敏捷的quickly ad.快,迅速quiet a.寂静的;安静的Rrabbit n.兔子,野兔radio n.无线电;收音机rain n.雨,雨水vi.下雨rainy a.下雨的,多雨的raise vt.举起;引起;提高rather ad.宁可,宁愿;相当reach vt.抵达;伸出vi.达到read vt.读,看懂vi.读reader n.读者;读物,读本reading n.读,阅读;读书ready a.准备好的;愿意的real a.真的;现实的reality n.现实;真实realize vt.实现;认识到really ad.真正地;实在reason n.理由;理性vi.推理reasonable a.合情合理的;公道的receive vt.收到;得到;接待record n.记录;履历vt.记录recorder n.记录者;录音机red a.红色的n.红色refuse vt.拒绝vt.拒绝regard vt.把…看作;尊敬remember vt.记得,想起;记住remind vt.提醒,使想起repair vt.&n.修理,修补repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复report vt.&vi.报告;汇报reporter n.记者,通讯员rest n.休息;安静;静止rest n.剩余部分;其余的人retell vt.再讲,重述,复述return vi.&n.回来,返回rice n.稻,米,饭rich a.富的,丰富的ride vi.&n.骑马,乘车rider n.骑马的人;乘车的人right a.正确的ad.对,正好river n.江,河,水道road n.路,道路,公路Roman n.古罗马人a.罗马的room n.房间;地位;余地rose n.蔷薇花,蔷薇科植物round a.圆的n.兜圈;一轮rubber n.橡皮(擦子);橡胶rubbish n.垃圾,废物;废话rule n.统治;规定;习惯ruler n.统治者;尺,直尺run vi.跑,奔;行驶;流单词歼灭战“动员令”(下)Ssad a.悲哀的,令人悲痛的safe a.安全的;谨慎的safe n.保险箱sale n.卖;拍卖;销售额salesman n.售货员,推销员same a.同一的,相同的sand n.沙,沙子;沙滩sandwich n.三明治vt.夹入Saturday n.星期六save vt.救;节省;储蓄say vt.说;说明;比如说school n.学校;学院;学派science n.科学,科学研究sea n.海,海洋search vt.在…中搜寻,搜查season n.季,季节,时节seat n.座;座部vt.使坐下second num.第二a.二等的second n.秒see vt.看见;遇见;看出seem vi.好像,似乎select vt.&vi.选择,挑选sell vt.&vi.卖,销售seller n.卖者;行销货send vt.送,寄发;派遣September n.九月set vt.放;安置vi.落seven num.七,七个(人或物)seventeen num.十七,十七个seventh num.第七;七分之一seventy num.七十,七十个several a.几个,数个sex n.性别,性shall aux.v.将要;必须;应sharp a.锋利的;敏锐的she pron.(主格)她ship n.(大)船,海船,舰shirt n.(男式)衬衫shoe n.鞋shop n.商店,店铺;车间shopping n.买东西,购物short a.短的;短期的should aux.v.将;万一;就shoulder n.肩,肩膀;挑起shout n.&vi.呼喊,喊叫show vt.给…看;表明shut vt.关上,闭上,关闭side n.边,旁边;一方sight n.视力;见;情景silent a.沉默的;寂静无声的simple a.简单的;朴素的since conj.从…以来;因为sing vi.&vt.唱,演唱singer n.歌唱家,歌手single a.单一的;独身的sir n.先生,阁下;…爵士sister n.姐妹,姐,妹sit vi.坐,就坐vt.使坐six num.六,六个sixteen num.十六,十六个sixth num.第六;六分之一sixty num.六十,六十个sky n.天,天空sleep n.睡眠vi.睡vt.睡slow a.慢的;迟钝的slowly ad.慢慢地small a.小的,少的;小型的smile vi.微笑n.微笑,笑容smoke n.烟;抽烟vi.冒烟snake n.蛇snow n.雪vi.下雪so ad.这样;这么;非常soft a.软的;柔和的some a.&pron.一些,若干somebody pron.某人,有人someone pron.某人,有人something pron.某事,某物sometime ad.在某一时候;从前sometimes ad.不时,有时son n.儿子song n.歌唱;歌曲,歌词soon ad.不久;早,快sorry a.难过的;对不起的sound n.声音vi.响,发声speak vi.说话;发言vt.说speaker n.说话者;扬声器special a.特殊的;专门的spend vt.用钱,花费;度过sport n.运动;运动会spring n.春天,春季staff n.工作人员;参谋stand vi.站;坐落n.架,台star n.星;恒星;明星start vi.跳起;出发;开始state n.状态;国家;州stay vi.停留;住n.逗留steal vt.偷,窍取still a.静止的n.寂静stone n.石,石头;宝石stop vt.塞住;阻止;停止story n.故事,小说,传说street n.街,街道;行车道strong a.强壮的;擅长的student n.学生;研究生,学者study n.学习,研究vt.学subject n.题目;学科;主语success n.成功,成就,胜利successful a.成功的,结果良好的successfully ad.成功地such a.这样的;如此的…suddenly ad.突然地summer n.夏,夏季sun n.太阳,日Sunday n.星期日,礼拜日sunlight n.日光,阳光sunny a.阳光充足的;快活的super a.极好的,超级的supper n.晚饭,晚餐sure a.确信的;确实的surprise vt.使惊奇;突然袭击sweet a.甜的;愉快的swim vi.游,游泳;眼花Ttable n.桌子;餐桌;项目表take vt.拿;抓;拿走;吃talk vi.讲话vt.谈论tall n.高的,身材高的tape n.线带;磁带,录音带taxi n.出租汽车tea n.茶;茶叶;茶树teach vt.讲;教育vt.教书teacher n.教师,老师,先生teaching n.教学,讲授;教导team n.队,组tear n.眼泪,泪珠television n.电视;电视机tell vt.讲述;吩咐;辨别ten num.十,十个tenth num.第十;十分之一terrible a.可怕的;极度的test n.&vt.试验;检验text n.原文,本文;课文textbook n.课本,教科书than conj.(比较级)比thank vt.谢谢,感谢n.感谢that a.那pron.那ad.那样the art.(定冠词)这,那their pron.他(她、它)们的theirs pron.他(她)们的东西them pron.(宾格)他们themselves pron.他们自己then ad.当时;然后;那么there ad.在那里;在那点上these a.&pron.这些they pron.(主格)他(她)们thick a.厚的;密的;浓thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thin a.薄的;淡的vi.变薄thing n.物;用品;事;情况think vt.想;想要;认为third num.第三;三分之一thirteen num.十三,十三个thirty num.三十,三十个this a.这;今pron.这those pron.那些though conj.虽然ad.可是thought n.思想;思维;想法thousand num.千,千个n.无数three num.三,三个through prep.穿过ad.从头到尾Thursday n.星期四thus ad.如此,这样;因而till prep.conj.直到…为止time n.时间;时机;次,回tire vi.疲劳,累;厌倦to prep.到,向,达到today ad.在今天;现在together ad.共同,一起tomorrow ad.在明天n.明天tonight ad.在今夜n.今夜too ad.也,还;太,过分tooth n.牙齿top n.顶;首位a.顶的touch vt.触摸;触动n.触toward(s) prep.向;对于;接近tractor n.拖拉机;牵引车train vt.培养n.列车;队列translate vt.翻译,译vt.翻译travel vi.&vi.&n.旅行tree n.树trouble n.烦恼;困难vi.烦恼trousers n.裤子,长裤truck n.卡车,载重汽车true a.真的;忠实的trust n.信任vt.相信;委托truth n.真理;真实;真实性try vt.试;审问vi.尝试Tuesday n.星期二turn vt.转;翻vi.转动twelve num.十二,十二个twenty num.二十,二十个twice ad.两次,两倍two num.二,两个Uugly a.丑陋的;可怕的uncle n.伯父,叔父,舅父under prep.在…下面;低于.understand vt.懂;获悉vi.懂得unfair a.不公平的,不公正的university n.大学,综合性大学until prep&conj.直到…为止up ad.向上;起床,起来us pron.(宾格)我们use vt.用;耗费n.用used vi.过去常常used a.旧的;习惯于…的useful a.有用的,有益的useless a.无用的,无价值的usually ad.通常Vverb n.动词very ad.很;完全a.真的victory n.胜利,战胜village n.乡村,村庄visit vt.&n.访问,参观voice n.说话声;意见;语态Wwait vi.等,等候n.等待waiter n.侍者,服务员walk vi.&n.走,步行wall n.墙,壁,围墙,城墙wallet n.钱包,皮夹子want vt.要n.需要;缺乏war n.战争;冲突,斗争warm a.温暖的;热烈的wash vt.洗;冲出vi.洗涤watch vt.&vi.观看n.手表water n.水vt.使湿,灌溉way n.路;路线;方向we pron.(主格)我们wear vt.穿着,戴;磨损weather n.天气Wednesday n.星期三week n.星期,周welcome int.&n.&vt.欢迎well ad.好;完全地int.嘿west n.西;西洋a.西方的wet a.湿的;下雨的what pron.什么a.什么when ad.什么时候;当…时where ad.在哪里pron.哪里whether conj.是否which pron.哪一个a.哪一个while conj.当…的时候;而white a.白的n.白色who pron.谁;…的人whole a.完整的n.全部whom pron.(宾格)谁whose pron.谁的;哪个人的why ad.为什么wide a.宽阔的ad.全部地wife n.妻子will aux.v.将要,会;愿win vi.获胜,赢vt.赢得window n.窗子,窗户,窗口winter n.冬天,冬季wish vt.祝;想要n.希望with prep.和…一起;具有without prep.无,没有,不woman n.妇女,女人,女性wonder n.惊异,惊奇;奇迹wonderful a.惊人的;极好的word n.词;话;消息;语言work n.工作;职业vi.工作worker n.工人;工作者,人员world n.世界;世人;世间worry vt.使烦恼vi.发愁worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worth a.值…的n.价值worthy a.有价值的;值得的would aux.v.将;愿;总是write vt.书写;写vi.写wrong a.错误的ad.错,不对XYyear n.年;年年yellow a.黄(色)的n.黄(色)yes ad.是,是的yesterday n.&ad.昨天,昨日yet ad.还;已经conj.而you pron.你,你们young a.年轻的n.青年们your pron.你的,你们的yours pron.你们的(东西)yourself pron.你自己;你亲自youth n.青春;青年们;青年Zzero n.零;零点,零度zoo n.动物。

英语四六级考试词汇量

英语四六级考试词汇量

英语四六级考试词汇量1、crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞2、annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅3、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失4、anyhow adv.无论如何5、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的6、journalist n.记者,新闻工作者7、nut n.坚果8、remind vt.提醒9、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲10、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒11、liberate vt.解放,释放12、stage n.舞台;阶段,时期13、resist vt.抵抗,抵制14、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片15、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心16、satellite n.卫星17、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋18、construction n.建造,建筑物19、possession n.财产20、witness n.证据;证人vt.目击21、donate vt.vi.捐赠22、announce vt.宣布,发表23、million num.百万24、telescope n.望远镜25、argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论26、branch n.树枝,分部,分支27、living-room n.起居室28、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑29、civil adj.公民的,文职的30、retire vi.退休31、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的32、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的33、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲34、oppose vt.反对,反抗35、visa n.签证;信用卡36、dawn n.黎明,开端37、expense n.花费,消费,费用38、positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的39、unite vi.联合vt.使联合40、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴41、maximum n.最大量a.最大的42、librarian n.图书馆馆员43、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解44、respond vi.回答;响应45、lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课46、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能47、greet vt.问候,招呼,反应48、reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新49、consist vi.由…组成50、parcel n.包裹,邮包51、consume vt.消耗,消费52、specific adj.特有的;具体的53、playmate n.玩伴,游伴54、sunset n.日落55、staff n.全体工作人员56、immigrate v.移民57、willing adj.心甘情愿的58、file n.档案vt.把…归档59、degree n.程度,度,学位60、effect n.效果,效力61、distinguish vt.区别,辨别62、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的63、mental adj.智力的;精神的64、mild adj.温柔的;温暖的65、latter adj.(两者中)后者的66、failure n.失败,失败的人67、digital adj.数字的68、base n.基础,底层,基地69、rocket n.火箭70、tank n.坦克;大容器71、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计72、brick n.砖块73、seed n.种(子),籽74、react vi.反应75、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕76、timetable n.时间表;时刻表77、humour v.纵容,迁就78、waiter n.侍者,服务员79、rent n.租金,租vi.出租80、menu n.菜单81、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前82、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花83、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫84、kindergarten n.幼儿园85、attend vt.出席,照顾,护理86、basis n.基础,根据87、nutrition n.营养88、check n.支票89、carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯90、generally adv.一般地,通常地91、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮92、practical adj.实用的93、event n.事件,事变94、cream n.奶油95、castle n.城堡96、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装97、destination n.目的地,终点,目标98、communism n.共产主义99、aid n.帮助,救护,助手100、port n.港口101、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地102、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要103、contain vt.包含,容纳104、rude adj.粗野的,残暴的105、loss n.遗失;失败;损失106、deed n.行为,功绩,契约107、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职108、pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住109、powder n.粉末;火药110、immediate adj.立即的,直接的111、senior adj.年长者;资格老的112、diagram n.图解,图表,简图113、elect vt.选举,推选114、section n.切片;部门;章节115、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的116、mass n.大量;群众117、performance n.履行;表演;表现118、declare vt.断言,声明119、flour n.面粉,粉末120、committee n.委员会121、verb n.动词122、tyre n.轮胎123、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻124、band n.乐队,带,波段125、convince vt.使确信,使信服126、disagree vi.不同意;不一致127、surround vt.包围,环绕128、customer n.顾客,主顾129、beard n.胡须,络腮胡子130、nowhere adv.任何地方都不131、lorry n.卡车132、border n.边缘,边界133、mobile adj.运动的,移动的134、apart adv.相隔,分开,除去135、appointment n.任命,约定,约会136、foolish adj.愚蠢的137、carrot n.胡萝卜138、beer n.啤酒139、seek vt.寻找,探索140、assistant n.助手,助教141、admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏142、anniversary n.周年纪念日143、shopping n.购物144、therefore adv.因此,所以145、straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地146、bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的147、extremely adv.极其,非常148、reflect vt.反射,反映;思考149、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准150、stair n.楼梯151、dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的152、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台153、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的154、noun n.名词155、outline n.轮廓;大纲156、description n.描述;形容157、opinion n.意见,看法158、media n.媒体159、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征160、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒161、cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞162、variety n.多样化,种类163、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失164、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的165、congratulation n.祝词,贺辞166、gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地167、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报168、obey vt.顺从vi.服从169、debt n.债务,欠债170、oral adj.口头的171、typist n.打字员172、architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样173、liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的174、insurance n.保险,保险费175、flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁176、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止177、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险178、understanding n.理解,理解力179、agent n.代理人,代理商180、pot n.锅181、faith n.信任,信心,信仰182、tend vi.走向,趋向183、cigarette n.香烟184、importance n.重要性185、average n.平均数adj.平均的186、gas n.煤气,气体187、defence n.防御,辩护188、concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩189、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的190、fee n.费,酬金,赏金191、comrade n.同志192、pure adj.纯洁的193、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的194、symbol n.象征;符号195、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望196、citizen n.公民,市民,居民197、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊198、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族199、spit vi.吐唾沫200、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复201、evidence n.根据,证据,证人202、meanwhile adv.同时,当时203、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸204、nationality n.国籍,民族205、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报206、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸207、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍208、lately adv.最近209、nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今210、billion num.十亿211、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕212、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈213、obtain vt.获得214、unfair adj.不公平的215、motor n.发动机,机动车216、firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号217、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定218、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护219、central adj.中心的,主要的220、awful adj.令人不愉快的221、export vt.输出,出口222、conduct n.举止,行为,指导223、painful adj.痛苦的224、summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结225、dust n.灰尘226、pattern n.式样,模型227、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的228、shot n.射击,发射;投篮229、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气230、trial n.试验;审判231、reality n.现实;真实232、judge n.法官,裁判员233、exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会234、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起235、brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻236、means n.方法,手段237、policy n.政策,方针238、delete vt.删除,擦掉239、sunshine n.阳光240、violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的241、update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新242、thinking n.思考;想法,见解243、legal adj.合法的244、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌245、tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂246、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨247、budget n.预算248、minister n.部长,大臣249、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍250、thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯251、repair vt.修理,修补n.修理252、valley n.山谷,流域253、drown v.溺死254、best adj.最好的255、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗256、amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐257、interpreter n.翻译258、deserve vt.应受,值得259、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的260、dictation n.口授261、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服262、voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空263、access n.接近,通道,入口264、drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔265、variety n.多样化,种类266、power n.能力;电力;权力267、courtyard n.庭院,院子268、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴269、within prep.在…里面;不超过270、thus adv.如此,这样;因而271、pence n.penny的复数272、entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演273、fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定274、farther adv.更远地a.更远的275、forbid vt.禁止276、female n.a.女性的,雌性的277、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕278、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价279、baggage n.行李280、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄281、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性282、mix vt.使混合;混淆283、fortune n.命运,运气,财产284、athlete n.运动员285、spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的286、counter n.柜台,计数器287、powerful adj.强有力的288、custom n.习惯,风俗,海关289、crop n.农作物,庄稼290、goal n.球门,得分,目的291、hunger n.饥饿,渴望292、navy n.海军293、pollution n.污染294、insect n.昆虫295、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的296、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的297、press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社298、uniform adj.一样的n.制服299、quality n.质量;特性300、phenomenon n.现象301、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办302、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报303、pill n.药丸304、select vt.选择vi.挑选305、recognize vt.认出,识别306、peaceful adj.和平的;平静的307、merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的308、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害309、luggage n.行李,皮箱310、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合311、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击312、vote n.选举,投票313、disaster n.灾难314、apartment n.一套公寓房间315、platform n.站台,讲台316、owe vt.欠;归功于317、cash n.现金,现款318、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架319、nephew n.侄子,外甥320、explore vt.vi.探险,探索321、settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居322、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理323、complex adj.结合的,复杂的324、title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔325、flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮326、sew vt.缝制327、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的328、goods n.货物,商品329、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视330、discount n.折扣331、poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒332、shadow n.阴影,影子333、link vt.连接n.联系334、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体335、sincerely adv.真诚地336、dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号337、onto prep.到…上338、attract vt.吸引,诱惑339、chain n.链,链条,项圈340、scold vt.责骂341、remove vt.移动;搬迁342、particular adj.特殊的,特定的343、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划344、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆345、actor n.男演员346、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘347、salary n.薪水348、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的349、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的350、shore n.滨,岸351、guide n.导游vt.指导352、comb n.梳子vt.梳理353、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订354、wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手355、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换356、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢357、obvious adj.显而易见的358、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根359、convenient adj.便利的,方便的360、profession n.职业361、aside adv.在旁边,到旁边362、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现363、diet n.饮食,食物364、differ vi.不同,相异365、province n.省366、basin n.盆子,盆地367、depth n.深度,深处368、agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学369、collar n.衣领370、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的371、bucket n.水桶,吊桶372、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动373、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定374、reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回375、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属376、arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解377、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失378、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜379、clothing n.衣服380、paragraph n.(文章的)段,节381、appearance n.出现,来到,外观382、graduation n.毕业383、slightly adv.轻微地384、freedom n.自由385、infer vt.推论,推断,猜想386、forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示387、housewife n.家庭主妇388、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮389、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施390、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的391、frequently adv.时常,频繁地392、belly n.腹部,胃393、request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求394、minimum n.最小量a.最小的395、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的396、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧397、religion n.宗教信仰398、wage n.工资,报酬399、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊400、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然401、dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于402、litre n.公升403、darkness n.黑暗404、mercy n.仁慈405、adult n.成年人adj.成年的406、signal n.信号vi.发信号407、unknown adj.未知的,不知名的408、wool n.羊毛,毛线409、participate vi.参与,参加410、lifetime n.终身411、casual adj.偶然的,随便的412、predict vt.预言,预测413、website WWW(环球网)的站点414、disappoint vt.使失望415、climate n.气候416、sailor n.海员,水兵417、trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗418、altogether adv.完全,总而言之419、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的420、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害421、exist vi.存在,生存422、alcohol n.酒精,乙醇423、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏424、republic n.共和国425、television n.电视,电视机426、ladder n.梯子427、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出428、studio n.工作室,播音室429、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行430、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业431、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶432、expression n.词句,表达,表情433、simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过434、atmosphere n.大气,气氛435、seaside n.海边436、clerk n.店员,办事员,职员437、relate vt.联系438、bone n.骨,骨骼439、access n.接近,通道,入口440、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的441、register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册442、angle n.角,角度443、rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的444、court n.法庭445、ought aux.应该446、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外447、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器448、entire adj.全部的,彻底的449、target n.靶;目标450、passer-by n.过路人451、suck vt.吸,吮452、socialism n.社会主义453、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪454、found vt.创立,创办455、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇456、weakness n.弱点457、award n.奖,奖品,判定458、apply vt.应用,实施,使用459、wind n.风460、fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒461、rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠462、adopt vt.收养,采用,采取463、slim adj.细长的,微小的464、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩465、swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子466、musical adj.音乐的467、strength n.力量,力气468、deadline n.最终期限469、powerful adj.强有力的470、favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠471、lung n.肺472、nest n.巢,窝473、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥474、sympathy n.同情,同情心475、affect vt.影响,感动476、battery n.电池477、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西478、reliable adj.可靠的479、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉480、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪481、inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感482、belt n.带,腰带,区483、mountainous adj.多山的484、grocer n.杂货商485、secure adj.安全的486、cigar n.雪茄487、remote adj.遥远的488、throat n.咽喉489、local adj.地方的n.局部490、document n.公文,文件491、theory n.理论,学说492、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶493、midnight n.午夜494、less adj.更少的ad.更少地495、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外496、track n.行踪,路径;轨道497、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的498、tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍499、headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监500、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向。

英语四六级必备单词

英语四六级必备单词

英语四六级必备单词一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不正常的。

二、B开头。

1. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡;余额 vt. 使平衡。

2. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益;好处 vt. 有益于;得益。

3. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰;打扰 vi. 操心 n. 麻烦。

三、C开头。

1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. (大学)校园。

2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战;怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。

3. communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 通讯;交流;传达。

四、D开头。

1. dairy [ˈdeəri] n. 奶制品;乳牛场 adj. 乳品的。

2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害;损毁 vt. 损害;毁坏。

3. diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj. 不同的;多种多样的。

五、E开头。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济;节约。

2. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj. 有效率的;有能力的。

3. emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n. 情感;情绪。

六、F开头。

1. facility [fəˈsɪləti] n. 设施;设备;容易。

2. fashion [ˈfæʃn] n. 时尚;时装;样式。

3. fierce [fɪəs] adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的。

七、G开头。

1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生;研究生 v. 毕业;渐变。

2. gravity [ˈɡrævəti] n. 重力;地心引力;严重性。

英语四六级词汇大全(六级部分)乱序

英语四六级词汇大全(六级部分)乱序

六级词汇大全jeopardize / ‘dʒepәdaiz/vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地hinge / hindʒ/n.合页,折叶,铰链hospitality / hɔspi’tæliti/n.好客,殷勤;宜人streamline / stri:mlain/n.流线;流线型transcend / træn’send/vt. 超越,胜过obscene / ɔb’si:n/a. 淫秽的,猥亵的formidable / ‘fɔ:midәbl/a.可怕的;难对付的metropolitan / metrә’pɔlitәn/a.主要都市的n.大主教dock / dɔk/n.船坞;码头;船厂dilemma / di’lemә/n. 困境,进退两难的局面circus / ‘sә:kәs/n.马戏;马戏团residential / rezi’denʃәl/a. 住宅的,与居住有关的incentive / in’sentiv/n. 动机 a. 激励的ingenious / in’dʒi:njәs/a.机灵的;精巧制成的agenda / ә’dʒendә/n. 议程,应办事项cluster / ‘klΛstә/n.一串 vt.使成群cue / kju:/n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队reproach / ri’prәutʃ/vt.&n.责备,指责historic / his’tɔrik/a.历史的;历史性的grab / græb/vt.&vi.攫取,抓取liability / laiә’biliti/n.责任;倾向;债务doom / du:m/n.命运,毁灭 vt.注定ambitious / æm’biʃәs/a.有雄心的;热望的straightforward / streit’fɔ:wәd/a.老实的 ad.坦率地customary / ‘kΛstәmәri/a.通常的;照惯例的retail / ‘ri:teil/n.零售 a.零售的impetus / ‘impitәs/n. 动力,推动力,激励repel / ri’pel/vt.拒绝;使厌恶accord / ә’kɔ:d/vt.一致(~ with);给予adverse / ‘ædvә:s/a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的saint / seint/n.圣徒;基督教徒blunt/ blΛnt/a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的spectator / spek’teitә/n.参观者,观众crucial / ‘kru:ʃiәl/a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的hierarchy / ‘haiәra:ki/n.等级制度,统治集团divine / di’vain/a.神的;敬神的eligible / ‘elidʒәbl/n. 有资格者,合格者a.有资格的vein / vein/n.静脉,血管,矿脉nonetheless / ‘nΛnðә’les/adv. 尽管如此,然而tentative /‘ten tәtiv/n.试验,假设a.试验性/暂时的confront / kәn’frΛnt/vt.使面对;使对证defy / di’fai/vt.向…挑战;蔑视aviation / eivi’eiʃәn/n.飞行facilitate / fә’siliteit/vt.使容易;助长plateau / ‘plætәu/n.高原;平稳时期preach / pri:tʃ/vt.说教,布道;鼓吹eclipse / i’klips/n.(日,月)食sin / sin/n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪lunar / ‘lju:nә/a.月亮的rig / rig/vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台gallery / ‘gælәri/n.长廊,游廊;画廊delegate / ‘deligeit/n.代表,委员,特派员diagnose / ‘daiәgnәuz/vt.诊断(疾病)dominant / ‘dɔminәnt/a.统治的 n.主因compatible/ kәm’pætәbl/a.一致的;兼容制的ignorance / ‘ignәrәns/n.无知,无学,愚昧brittle / ‘britl/a.脆的;易损坏的interim / ‘intәrim/a.中间的,暂时/间歇的,n.过渡时期disguise / dis’gaiz/vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装ascribe / әs’kraib/vt.把…归于antarctic / ænt’a:ktik/a.南极的 n.南极区drought / draut/n.旱灾,干旱aerial / ‘ɛәriәl/a.空气的;航空的innumerable / i’nju:mәrәbl/a.无数的,数不清的simultaneous / simәl’teinjәs/a.同时的,同时存在的sentiment / ‘sentimәnt/n.感情;情操;情绪hatch / hætʃ/vt.舱盖,舱口;短门scrap / skræp/n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃tribe / traib/n.部落,宗族endow / in’dau/vt.资助;赋予,授予currency / ‘kΛrәnsi/n.通货;通用;市价flee / fli:/vi.逃走 vt.逃避damn / dæm/vt.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫cosmic / ‘kɔzmik/a.宇宙的;广大无边的commonplace / ‘kɔmәnpleis/a.平凡的 n.平常话riot / ‘raiәt/n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱elicit / i’lisit/vt. 引出,抽出,引起hostage / ‘hɔstidʒ/n.人质,抵押品insight / ‘insait/n.洞察力,洞悉,见识opaque / әu’peik/a.不透明的;不传导的retrospect / ‘retrәspekt/n. 回顾,追忆,回溯differentiate / difә’renʃieit/vt.vi. 区别,区分directory / di’rektәri/n.姓名地址录;董事会accessory / æk’sesәri/n.同谋 a.附属的thirst / θә:st/n.渴,口渴;渴望allocate / ‘ælәkeit/vt. 分派,分配void / vɔid/a.空的;无效的degrade / di’greid/vt.使降给;使堕落grieve / gri:v/vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛ambiguous / æm’bigjuәs/a.模棱两可的;分歧的sheer / ʃiә/a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的commodity / kә’mɔditi/n.日用品,商品,物品costume / ‘kɔstju:m/n. 装束,服装vocational / vәu’keiʃәnl/a. 职业的decimal / ‘desimәl/a.小数的,十进制的spiral / ‘spaiәrәl/a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的wallet / ‘wɔlit/n.钱包,皮夹子assimilate / ә’simileit/vt. 使同化,吸收,比较ally / ‘ælai, ә’lai/n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴irrigation / iri’geiʃәn/n.灌溉;冲洗法estate / is’teit/n. 房地产;财产,产业odor / ‘әudә/n. 气味,名声,味paradise / ‘pærәdais/n.伊甸乐园;天堂arctic / ‘a:ktik/a.北极的 n.北极profitable / ‘prɔfitәbl/a.有利的;有益的preside / pri’zaid/vi.主持;主奏perplex / pә’pleks/vt.迷惑,困惑,难住diversion / dai’vә:ʃәn/n.转移;改道;娱乐turnover / ‘tә:nouvә/n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量strategic / strә’ti:dʒik/a. 战略的,战略上的integrate / ‘intigreit/vt.使结合,使并入ballet / ‘bælei, bæ’lei/n.芭蕾舞;舞剧pedestrian / pi’destriәn/n.行人,步行者anonymous / ә’nɔnimәs/a. 匿名的concede / kәn’si:d/vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步circulation / sә:kju’leiʃәn//n.循环;(货币等)流通integral / ‘intigrәl/a.组成的;整的nutrition / nju:’triʃәn/n. 营养,营养学academy / ә’kædәmi/n.私立中学;专科院校stimulus / ‘stimjulәs/n. 刺激,激励,刺激品epoch / ‘i:pɔk/n.(新)时代;历元accommodate / ә’kɔmәdeit/vt.容纳;供应,供给specifically / spe’sifikәli/ad. 特定的,明确的species / ‘spi:ʃi:z/n.种,物种;种类permeate / ‘pә:miet/vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满vi. 透入insulate / ‘insjuleit/vt.使绝缘,使绝热option / ‘ɔpʃәn/n.选择,取舍bug / bΛg/n.虫子;臭虫horrible / ‘hɔrәbl/a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的relay / ‘ri:lei/vt.分程传递;使接替soar / sɔ:/vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔dual / ‘dju:әl/a. 双重的,双的 n. 双数intrinsic / in’trinsik/a. 本质的,原有的,真正的turbulent / ‘tә:bjulәnt/a.骚动的,骚乱的presentation / prezen’teiʃәn/n.介绍;赠送;呈现script / skript/n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表rectangular / rek’tæŋgjulә/a. 矩形的,成直角的intuition / intju’iʃәn/n. 直觉,直觉的知识vicious / ‘viʃәs/a.邪恶的;恶性的incorporate / in’kɔ:pәreit/vt.结合,合并,收编supersonic / ‘sju:pә’sɔnik/a.超声的,超声速的bias / ‘baiәs/n. 偏见,偏袒,斜线 vt.使有偏见offset / ‘ɔ:fset/n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销gloomy / ‘glu:mi/a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的virgin / ‘vә:dʒin/n.处女 a.处女的equilibrium / i:kwi’libriәm/n.平衡,均衡;均衡论converge / kәn’vә:dʒ/vi. 聚合,集中于一点vulnerable / ‘vΛlnәrәbl/a. 易受伤害/攻击的,脆弱的intensify / in’tensifai/vt.vi. 加强,强化subtle / ‘sΛbtl/a.微妙的;精巧的prestige / pres’ti:ʒ/n.威望,威信,声望majesty / ‘mædʒisti/n.威严,尊严;陛下nourish / ‘nΛriʃ/vt.提供养分,养育sparkle / ‘spa:kl/vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀discrepancy / dis’krepәnsi/n. 相差,差异,差别bulletin / ‘bulitin/告示,公告,公报jerk / dʒә:k/vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉counsel / ‘kaunsәl/n.商议;忠告;律师瓷砖;贴砖marsh / ma:ʃ/n.沼泽地,湿地marble / ‘ma:bl/n.大理石illusion / i’lju:ʒәn/n.幻想;错觉;假象smash / smæʃ/vt.打碎,打破,粉碎depute / di’pju:t/vt. 指定代理人,委任peel / pi:l/vt.剥(皮),削(皮)fragile / ‘frædʒail/a.脆的;体质弱的combat / ‘kɔmbæt/vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗heir / ɛә/n.后嗣,继承人bonus / ‘bәunәs/n. 奖金,红利petition / pi’tiʃәn/n.请愿 vt.向…请愿compact /‘kɔmpækt,kәm’pækt/a.紧密的vt.使紧凑foresee / fɔ:’si:/vt.预见,预知,看穿enclosure / in’klәuʒә/n.围绕;围场,围栏amend / ә’mend/vt. 修正,改善,vi. 改过自新essence / ‘esns/n.本质,本体;精华blunder / ‘blΛndә/vi.犯大错 n.大错mortal / ‘mɔ:tl/a.终有一死的;致死的journalist / ‘dʒә:nәlist/n.记者,新闻工作者decisive / di’saisiv/a.决定性的;果断的refute / ri’fju:t/vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒provoke / prә’vәuk/vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使thermal / ‘ðә:mәl/a.热的;温泉的slogan / ‘slәugәn/n.标语,口号adolescent /ædә’lesәnt/a.青春期的,青年的n.青少年aggravate / ‘ægrәveit/vt. 使恶化,使更加重mall / mɔ:l/n.大型购物中心doubtless / ‘dautlis/ad.无疑地;很可能equator / i’kweitә/n.赤道,天球赤道morality / mә’ræliti/n.道德,美德,品行evoke / i’vәuk/vt. 唤起,引起kit / kit/n.成套工具;用具包violate / ‘vaiәleit/vt.违犯,违背;侵犯youngster / ‘jΛŋstә/n.儿童,少年,年轻人alien / ‘eiljәn/a.外国的 n.外国人precede / pri(:)’si:d/vt.先于… vi.领先compartment / kәm’pa:tmәnt/n. 间隔,个别室,车厢swamp / swɔmp/n.沼泽,沼泽地successor / sәk’sesә/n.继承人,继任者permissible / pә’misәbl/a. 可允许的chat / tʃæt/n. 闲谈 vi. 闲谈,聊天sociology / sәusi’ɔlәdʒi/n.社会学corrupt / kә’rΛpt/vt.贿赂 a.腐败的instrumental / instru’mentl/a.仪器的;有帮助的incredible / in’kredәbl/a.难以置信的,惊人的pretext / ‘pri:tekst/n. 借口,托辞pearl / pә:l/n.珍珠;珍珠母traverse / ‘trævә:s/vt.横越,横切,横断segregate / ‘segrigeit/a.分离的,被隔离的vt.使分离,使隔离solitary / ‘sɔlitәri/n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的attendance / ә’tendәns/n.到场;出席人数penalty / ‘penlti/n.处罚,刑罚;罚款diffuse/ di’fju:z/vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的disperse / dis’pә:s/vt.(使)分散;驱散verbal / ‘vә:bәl/a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,动词的augment /ɔ:g’ment,‘ɔ:gmәnt/vt.vi.n. 增加,增大asset / ‘æset/n. 资产,有用的东西commitment /kә’mitmәnt/n. 委托,承担义务,赞助elapse / i’læps/vi.(时间)过去,消逝galaxy / ‘gælәksi/n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物overt / ‘әuvә:t/a. 明显的,公然的infectious / in’fekʃәs/a.传染的;感染性的strive / straiv/vi.努力,奋斗,力求initiate / i’niʃieit/vt.开始,创始;启蒙adjacent / ә’dʒeisәnt/a.毗连的;紧接着的mutter / ‘mΛtә/vi.轻声低语;抱怨propagate / ‘prɔpәgeit/vt.繁殖;传播,普与insane / in’sein/a. 患精神病的,不理智的vent / vent/n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达arch / a:tʃ/n.拱门 vt.用拱连接identity / ai’dentiti/n. 相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致productivity / prәdΛk’tiviti/n.生产率;多产hose / hәuz/n.长筒袜;软管alliance / ә’laiәns/n. 联盟,联合yoke / jәuk/n.轭,牛轭;枷锁hasty / ‘heisti/a.急速的;仓促的oath / әuθ/n.誓言,誓约,宣誓advocate / ‘ædvәkit/n.辩护者 vt.拥护threshold / ‘θreʃhәuld/n.门槛;入门,开端tile / tail/n.瓦片,proficiency / prә’fiʃәnsi/n.熟练,精通erupt / i’rΛpt/vi. 爆发 vt. 喷出burial / ‘beriәl/n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏denote / di’nәut/vt.指示,意味着validity / vә’liditi/n.有效,效力;正确corrode / kә’rәud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏revive / ri’vaiv/vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴snack / snæk/n.快餐,小吃proclaim / prә’kleim/vt.宣告,宣布;表明periodical / piәri’ɔdikәl/n.期刊,杂志gracious / ‘greiʃәs/a.谦和的tuck / tΛk/vt.折短,卷起;塞bizarre / bi’za:/a. 奇异的premium / ‘p ri:mjәm/n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费eloquent / ‘elәkwәnt/a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的illuminate / i’lju:mineit/vt.照明,照亮;阐明cruise / kru:z/vi.巡航 vt.巡航于…stern / stә:n/n.艉,船尾;臀部veto / ‘vi:tәu/n.否决,否决权,禁止necessitate / ni’sesiteit/vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要poster / ‘pәustә/n. 海报,招贴,脚夫representation / reprizen’teiʃәn/n.描写;陈述;代表negotiate / ni’gәuʃieit/vi.谈判,交涉,议定transition / træn’siʃәn/n.转变,变迁;过渡spectrum / ‘spektrәm/n.系列,范围;波谱clamp / klæmp/n.夹子 vt.夹住,夹紧inference / ‘infәrәns/n.推论;推断的结果luminous / ‘lju:minәs/a.发光的;光明的parameter / pә’ræmitә/n.参(变)数;参量disclose / dis’klәuz/vt.揭开,揭发;透露litter / ‘litә/n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔bunch / bΛntʃ/n.束,球,串;一群degenerate / di’dʒenәreit/a.堕落的vi.vt.(使)变质,(使)退化correspondent / kɔris’pɔndәnt/n.通信者;通讯员brood / bru:d/n.同窝幼鸟 vt.孵(蛋) appreciable / ә’pri:ʃәbl/a.可估价的;可察觉的descent / di’sent/n.下降;出身;斜坡eject / i:’dʒekt/vt.逐出,排斥;喷射chronic / ‘krɔnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者stall / stɔ:l/n.货摊,书摊;厩slim / slim/a.细长的;微小的latent / ‘leitәnt/a.存在但看不见的justification / dʒΛstifi’keiʃәn/n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪innovation / inәu’veiʃәn/n.创新,改革,新设施spouse / spauz/n. 配偶,夫妻instantaneous / instәn’teinjәs/a.瞬间的,即刻的bump / bΛmp/vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块escort / ‘eskɔ:t/n.&vt.护卫,护送motel / mәu’tel/n.汽车游客旅馆disrupt / dis’rΛpt/a.分裂的,分散的 vt.使分裂/瓦解sober / ‘sәubә/a.清醒的;适度的generalize / ‘dʒenәrәlaiz/vt.概括出vi.形成概念elite / ei’li:t/n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子stagger / ‘stægә/vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃disposition / dispә’ziʃәn/n. 性情,处置,处理,布置plea / pli:/n.请愿,请求,恳求junction / ‘dʒΛŋkʃәn/n.连接;接头;中继线hinder / ‘hindә, ‘haindә/a. 后面的vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰bless / bles/vt.为…祝福amplify / ‘æmplifai/vt.放大,增强;扩大i rony / ‘aiәrәni/n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事hug / hΛg/vt.搂 n.紧紧拥抱barren / ‘bærәn/a.贫瘠的;不妊的ethnic / ‘ɛθnik/a.民族特有的indefinite / in’definit/a.不明确的;不定的capsule / ‘kæpsju:l/n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱amends / ә’mendz/n. 赔偿fake / feik/n.假货,膺品 a.假的regime / rei’ʒi:m/n.政体,政权;制度coincide / kәuin’said/vi.相符合;相巧合radiant / ‘reidjәnt/a.绚丽的;容光焕发的repertoire /‘repәtwa:/n.全部/保留剧目,全部技能lubricate / ‘lju:brikeit/vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油formulate / ‘fɔ:mjuleit/vt.用公式表示earnings / ‘ә:niŋz/n.工资,收入;收益cereal / ‘siәriәl/n.谷类,五谷,禾谷cite / sait/vt.引用,引证;举例cling / kliŋ/vi.粘住;依附;坚持senator / ‘senәtә/n.参议员;评议员spokesman / ‘spәuksmәn/n.发言人,代言人applaud / ә’plɔ:d/vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼advertise / ‘ædvәtaiz/vt.通知 vi.登广告recipient / ri’sipiәnt/n. 接受者,接收者discriminate / dis’krimineit/vt.vi. 区别对待,歧视readily / ‘redili/ad.乐意地;无困难地oval / ‘әuvәl/a.卵形的 n.卵形skip / skip/vi.跳;跳绳;略过distil / dis’til/v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华captive / ‘kæptiv/n.俘虏,被监禁的人initiative / i’niʃiәtiv/a.创始的 n.第一步proximity / prak’simәti/n. 接近,亲近bypass / ‘bai-pa:s/n.旁通管 vt.绕过imperial / im’piәriәl/a. 帝王的,至尊的n. 特等品acute / ә’kju:t/a. 敏锐的tuition / tju:’iʃәn/n.教,教诲;学费midst / ‘midst/n.中部,中间,当中suicide / ‘sjuisaid/n.&vi.&vt.自杀dazzle / ‘dæzl/vt.&vi.炫耀;迷惑edible / ‘edibl/a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物skeleton / ‘skelitәn/n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架preclude / pri’klu:d/vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍endeavor / in’dɛvә/vi.&n.努力,尽力clip / klip/vt.剪;剪辑报刊mortgage / ‘mɔ:gidʒ/n.抵押 vt.抵押foil / fɔil/n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托garbage / ‘ga:bidʒ/n.垃圾,污物,废料hamper / ‘hæmpә/vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制perish / ‘periʃ/vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎terminate / ‘tә:mineit/vt.&vi.停止,终止correspondence / kɔris’pɔndәns/n.通信;符合;对应acquisition / ‘ækwi’ziʃәn/n. 获得,添加的物品buffer / ‘bΛfә/n. 缓冲,缓冲区 vt. 缓冲hypothesis / hai’pɔθisi:z/n.假设;前提inventory / ‘invәn’tәuri/n. 详细目录,存货清单lease / li:s/n.租约,契约,租契municipal / mju:’nisipәl/a.市的,市立的proceeding / prә’si:diŋ/n.程序,行动,事项survival / sә’vaivәl/n.幸存,残存;幸存者retention / ri’tenʃәn/n. 保留,保有,保持poke / pәuk/vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)charm / tʃa:m/n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人enlighten / in’laitn/vt.启发,开导;启蒙merge / mә:dʒ/vt. 使合并,使并为一体timber / ‘timbә/n.木材,木料confusion / kәn’fju:ʒәn/n.混乱;骚乱;混淆purity / ‘pjuәriti/n.纯净;纯洁;纯度startle / ‘sta:tl/vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊quarterly / ‘kwɔ:tәli/a.季度的 ad.季度地appendix / ә’pendiks/n.附录,附属物;阑尾patent / ‘peitәnt/a.专利的 n.专利extinguish / iks’tiŋgwiʃ/vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭blush / blΛʃ/vi.脸红,害臊 n.脸红embed / im’bed/vt. 使插入,使嵌入flaw / flɔ:/n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙vicinity / vi’siniti/n.邻近;附近地区amateur / ‘æmәtә:/a.业余的n.业余爱好者plea / pli:/n.请愿,请求,恳求intersection / intә’sekʃәn/n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点clasp / kla:sp/n.扣子,钩子;别针rip / rip/vi.撕啐,扯破,划破affirm / ә’fә:m/vt.断言,批准;证实prescription / pris’kripʃәn/n.药方,处方的药obedient / ә’bi:djәnt/n.服从的,顺从的theft / θeft/n.盗窃,偷窃(行为) periodic / ‘piәri’ɔdik/n.周期的;一定时期的profound / prә’faund/a.深刻的;渊博的pasture / ‘pa:stʃә/n.牧场;牲畜饲养furious / ‘fjuәriәs/a.狂怒的;狂暴的flank / flæŋk/n.肋,肋腹;侧面dwell / dwel/n.居住 vi.凝思,细想tease / ti:z/vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求legend / ‘ledʒәnd/n.传说,传奇ferry / ‘feri/n.渡船;渡口 vt.运送bald / bɔ:ld/a.秃头的;无毛的lame / leim/a.跛的;瘸的,残废的cartoon / ka:’tu:n/n.漫画,动画片suspicious / sәs’piʃәs/a.可疑的;猜疑的predominant / pri’dɔminәnt/a.占优势的;主要的afflict / ә’flikt/vt. 使痛苦,折磨highlight / ‘hailait/n.突出,精彩场面vt.加亮,使显著grin / grin/vi.咧着嘴笑context / ‘kɔntekst/n.上下文;来龙去脉ignite / ig’nait/vt.引燃 vi.着火configuration / kәnfigju’reiʃәn/n. 结构,配置,形态invert / in’vә:t, ‘invә:t/vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化reckless / ‘reklis/a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的cater / ‘keitә/vi.迎合,投合aesthetic / i:s’θetik/a. 美学的,审美的,有美感contaminate / kәn’tæmineit/vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染postulate / ‘pɔstjuleit/vt.要求,假定,假设divert / dai’vә:t/vt.使转向 vi.转移fusion / ‘fjuʒәn/n. 熔合物,结合,熔合tug / tΛg/vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖romance / rәu’mæns/n.传奇;浪漫文学inhabit / in’hæbit/vt.居住于,栖息于concise / kәn’sais/a. 简洁的,简明的resemblance / ri’zemblәns/n.相似,相似性extract / iks’trækt, ‘ekstrækt/vt.取出;榨取 n.摘录analytical / ænә’litikl/a. 分析的,解析的knob / nɔb/n.门把,拉手;旋纽shrug / ʃrΛg/vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩tragic / ‘trædʒik/a.悲剧性的,悲惨的spacious / ‘speiʃәs/a.广阔的,广大的transaction / træn’zækʃәn/n.处理;交易;和解carve / ka:v/vt.刻,雕刻;切开tutor / ‘tju:tә/vt.教,指导gaol / dʒeil/n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁counterpart / ‘kauntәpa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物wedge / wedʒ/n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入plead / pli:d/vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩yacht / jɔt/n.游艇,快艇recur / ri’kә:/vi. 复发,重现,再发生fort / fɔ:t/n.要塞,堡垒lamb / læm/n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉petty / ‘peti/a.细小的;器量小的plausible / ‘plɔ:zәbl/a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的facet / ‘fæsit/n. 小平面,方面,刻面marginal / ‘ma:dʒinәl/a.记在页边的;边缘的testimony / ‘testimәni/n. 证言,证据,声明minimize / ‘minimaiz/vt.使减到最小proposition / prɔpә’ziʃәn/n.命题,主题;提议sue / sju:/vt. 控告,请愿precipitate / pri’sipiteit/a.突如其来的vt.使突然发生n.沉淀物curt / kә:t/a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的appraisal / ә’preizl/n. 评价,估价,鉴定monopoly / mә’nɔpәli/n.垄断,独占,专利perpetual / pә’petʃuәl/a.永久的;四季开花的domain / dә’mein/n. 领域,领土,产业,范围ornam ent /‘ɔ:nәmәnt, ɔ:nәment/n.装饰物vt. 装修commend / kә’mend/vt.称赞,表扬;推荐notorious / nәu’tɔ:riәs/a.臭名昭著的suffice / sә’fais/vi.足够;有能力contradict / kɔntrә’dikt/vt.反驳,否认tariff / ‘tærif/n.关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税speciality / speʃi’æliti/n.专业,特长;特产scar / ska:/n.瘢痕vul gar / ‘vΛlgә/a.粗俗的,庸俗的creation / kri’eiʃәn/n. 创造,创作物,发明avert / ә’vә:t/vt. 转开,避免,防止gene / dʒi:n/n. 基因,因子decent / ‘di:snt/a.正派的;体面的drawback / ‘drɔ:bæk/n.退款;妨碍;弊端expel / iks’pel/vt.驱逐,开除;排出mediate / ‘midieit/a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停stubborn / ‘stΛbәn/a.顽固的;顽强的cylinder / ‘silindә/n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸revolve / ri’vɔlv/vt.&vi.(使)旋转ample / ‘æmpl/a.足够的;宽敞的seemingly / ‘si:miŋli/ad.表面上,外表上ideology / aidi’ɔlәdʒi/n. 意识形态,思想体系toss / tɔs/vi.翻来复去designate / ‘dezigneit/vt.指出,指示;指定contemplate / ‘kɔntempleit/vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想caution / ‘kɔ:ʃәn/n.小心;告诫 vt.警告dubious / ‘dju:bjәs/a. 可疑的,不确定的heritage / ‘heritidʒ/n. 遗产,继承物,传统flutter / ‘flΛtә/vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动surgeon / ‘sә:dʒәn/n.外科医师;军医activate / ‘æktiveit/vt. 刺激,使活动literacy / ‘litәrәsi/n. 读写能力,识字pest / pest/n.害虫;害人虫peer / piә/vi.凝视;隐约出现absurd / әb’sә:d/ a.不合理的,荒唐的extinct / iks’tiŋkt/a.绝种的;熄灭了的muddy / ‘mΛdi/a.多泥的,泥泞的intervene / intә’vi:n/vi.干涉,干预;播进realistic / riә’listik/a.现实的;现实主义的privacy / ‘praivәsi/n. 隐私,隐居,秘密naive / na:’i:v/a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的skeptical / ‘skeptikl/a. 怀疑的,多疑的dispatch / dis’pætʃ/vt.派遣;调度 n.急件basement / ‘beismәnt/n.地下室;地窖;底层perfume / ‘pә:fju:m, pә:’fju:m/n.香味,芳香;香料badge / bædʒ/n.徽章,像章;标志warehouse /‘wɛәhaus/n.仓库,货栈situated / ‘sitjueitid/a.位于…的entrepreneur / ‘ɔntrәprә’nә:/n. 企业家,主办人flush / flΛʃ/vi.奔流;(脸)发红reconcile / ‘rekәnsail/vt.使和好;调停inclusive / in’klu:siv/a.包围住的;包括的subscribe / sәb’skraib/vi.订购,认购;预订retrieve / ri’tri:v/vt. 取回,挽回, 检索incidentally / insi’dentәli/ad.附带地;顺便提与consecutive /kәn’sekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的flap / flæp/vt.&n.拍打 vi.拍动denounce / di’nauns/vt.谴责,声讨;告发clearance / ‘kliәrәns/n. 清除,解除,间隙trigger / ‘trigә/n.扳机 vt.触发,引起historian / his’tɔ:riәn/n.历史学家;编史家pastime / ‘pa:staim/n.消遣,娱乐grief / gri:f/n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤suitcase / ‘sju:tkeis/n.小提箱,衣箱angel / ‘eindʒәl/n.天使,神差,安琪儿chaos / ‘keiɔs/n. 大混乱,混沌meadow / ‘medәu/n.草地,牧草地tract / ‘trækt/n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)nickel / ‘nikl/n.镍;镍币authentic / ɔ:’θentik/a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的lofty / ‘lɔfti/a.高耸的;高尚的ingredient / in’gri:djәnt/n.配料,成分homogeneous / hɔmә’dʒi:njәs/a.同类的;均匀的commentary / ‘kɔmәntәri/n. 注释,评论,批评bewilder / bi’wildә/vt.迷惑,把…弄糊涂bandage / ‘bændidʒ/n.绷带,包带inject / in’dʒekt/vt.注射;注满;喷射presumably / pri’zju:mәbli/ad.推测起来,大概bid / bid/n. 出价vt.vi. 命令,吩咐,投标prayer / ‘prɛә/n.祈祷,祈求fossil / ‘fɔsl/n.化石 a.化石的fluctuate / ‘flΛktjueit/vi.波动 vt.使波动donate / dәu’neit/vt.vi. 捐赠spectacular / spek’tækjulә/a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物clause / klɔ:z/n. 子句,条款explicit / iks’plisit/a.明晰的;直率的timid / ‘timid/a.胆怯的;羞怯的coward / ‘kauәd/a.懦怯的,胆小的pave / peiv/vt.铺,筑(路等)exceptional / ik’sepʃәnl/a.例外的;优越的inland / ‘inlәnd, in’lænd/a.国内的;内地的deem / di:m/vt.认为,相信 vi.想irritate / ‘iriteit/vt.激怒;引起不愉快forum / ‘fɔ:rәm/n.论坛,讨论会humidity / hju:’miditi/n.湿气;湿度linear / ‘liniә/a.线的;长度的striking / ‘straikiŋ/a.显著的,惊人的invariably / in’vɛәriәbli/ad.不变地,永恒地cafet eria / kæfi’tiәriә/n.自助食堂mechanism / ‘mekәnizәm/n.机械装置;机制obscure / әb’skjuә/a.阴暗的;蒙昧的declaration / deklә’reiʃәn/n.宣布,宣言;申诉interact / intә’rækt/vi.相互作用drainage / ‘dreinidʒ/n.排水;下水道overflow / әuvә’flәu/vt.从…中溢出pledge / pledʒ/n.誓言 vt.使发誓inflict / in’flikt/vt. 施以,加害,使承受enhance / in’ha:ns/vt.提高,增加;夸张analytic / ænә’litik/a. 分析的,解析的reliance / ri’laiәns/n.信任,信赖,信心melody / ‘melәdi/n.旋律,曲调;歌曲ascend / ә’send/vi.攀登,登高;追溯tactics / ‘tæktiks/n.策略;战术,兵法bachelor / ‘bætʃәlә/n.未婚男子;学士contend / kәn’tend/vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张prophet /‘prɔfit/n.预言家,先知resultant / ri’zΛltәnt/a.作为结果而发生的studio / ‘stju:diәu/n.工作室;播音室canvas / ‘kænvәs/n.粗帆布;一块油画布zinc / ziŋk/n.锌shipment / ‘ʃipmәnt/n.装货;装载的货物migrate / mai’greit/vi.迁移,移居rage / reidʒ/n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒tilt / tilt/vt.&vi.(使)倾斜graze / greiz/vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜) deliberate / di’libәrit/a.深思熟虑的;审慎的manifest / ‘mænifest/vt.表明 a.明白的ego / ‘egәu/n. 自我eternal / i’tә:nl/n.永久的;不朽的indulge / in’dΛldʒ/vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情liner / ‘lainә/n.班船,班机correlate / ‘kɔrileit/n.互相关联的事物segment / ‘segmәnt/n.切片,部分;段,节dine / dain/vi.吃饭 vt.宴请destructive / dis’trΛktiv/a.破坏(性)的,危害的surpass / sә:’pa:s/vt.超过,超越,胜过slot / slɔt/n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位monster / ‘mɔnstә/n.怪物;畸形的动植物seminar / ‘semina:/n. 研究会,讨论发表会recession / ri’seʃәn/n. (经济)衰退,不景气inertia / i’nә:ʃjә/n.惯性,惯量;无力offspring / ‘ɔ(:)fspriŋ/n.儿女,子孙,后代biography / bai’ɔgrәfi/n. 传记symphony / ‘simfәni/n.交响乐;交响乐团thesis / ‘θi:sis/n.论题,论点;论文exemplify / ig’zәmplifai/vt.举例证明(解释)әaster / ‘i:stә/n. 复活节dreadfu / ‘dredful/a.可怕的;令人敬畏的assurance / ә’ʃuәrәns/n.保证;财产转让书rim / rim/n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框spy / spai/n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察economics / i:kә’nɔmiks/n.经济学;经济fantastic / fæn’tæstik/a.空想的;奇异的glide / glaid/vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行detach / di’tætʃ/vt.分开;派遣(军队) deadly / ‘dedli/a.致命的,死一般的militant / ‘militәnt/a. 好战的destined / ‘destind/a. (由神、命运) 预定的,注定的assumption / ә’sΛmpʃәn/n.采取;假定;傲慢breakdown / ‘breikdaun/n.崩溃,倒塌;失败erosion / i’rәuʒәn/n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂refreshment / ri’freʃmәnt/n.茶点,点心,便餐pathetic / pә’θetik/a.哀婉动人的;可怜的inspiration / inspә’reiʃәn/n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞repay / ri:’pei/vt.&vi.偿还,报答compliment / ‘kɔmplimәnt/n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺rupture / ‘rΛptʃә/n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂gasp / ga:sp/vi.气喘,喘息imaginative / i’mædʒәnәtiv/a. 想象的,虚构的bronze / brɔnz/n.青铜色masculine / ‘ma:skjulin/a.男性的;强壮的despatch / dis’pætʃ/vt.vi.n. 派遣anniversary / ,æni’vә:sәri/n.周年纪念日athlete / ‘æθli:t/n.运动员;田径运动员terrify / ‘terifai/vt.使恐怖,使惊吓tablet / ‘tæblit/n.碑,匾;药片esthetic / es’θetik/a. 审美的hover / ‘hɔvә/vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔ban / bæn/n. 禁令 vt. 禁止,取缔prone / prәun/a. 俯伏的,易于...的plaster / ‘pla:stә/n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏haul / hɔ:l/vt.拖曳;拖运implement / ‘implimәnt/n.工具vt. 实现,使生效,执行quiver / ‘kwivә/vi.(轻微地)颤动foster / ‘fɔstә/vt.养育,抚养;培养rating / ‘reitiŋ/n. 等级,评定结果,收视(听)率comedy / ‘kɔmidi/n.喜剧;喜剧场面budget / ‘bΛdʒit/n.预算,预算案scrutiny / ‘skrutni/n. 细看,仔细检查,监视vocal / ‘vәukәl/a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的certainty / ‘sә:tnti/n.确实性,确信,确实administer / әd’ministә/vt.执行,管理,治理,energetic / enә’dʒetik/a.积极的;精力旺盛的solo / ‘sәulәu/n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲vegetation / vedʒi’teiʃәn/n. 植物,草木terrific / tә’rifik/a.可怕的;极大的expend / iks’pend/vt. 花费,消耗,支出apprehension / æpri’henʃәn/n. 理解,忧惧,逮捕thanksgiving / ‘θæŋksgiviŋ/n.感恩节chord / kɔ:d/n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调foul / faul/a.肮脏的;丑恶的complement / ‘kәmplimәnt/vt.补充 n.补足(物)whereas / wɛәr’æz/conj.而,却,反之slack / slæk/a.松弛的; 萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛bud / bΛd/n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾stitch / stitʃ/n.一针,缝线 vt.缝likelihood / ‘laiklihud/n.可能(性)i mmerse / i’mә:s/vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼bleak / bli:k/a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的clash / klæʃ/n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突smuggle / ‘smΛgl/vt.私运 vi.走私buzz / bΛz/vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫hurl / hә:l/vt.猛投 vi.猛冲symptom / ‘simptәm/n.症状,征候,征兆barely / ‘bɛәli/ad.仅仅,勉强yell / jel/vi.叫喊consequent / ‘kɔnsikwәnt/a.作为结果的;必然的sovereign / ‘sɔvrin/n.君主 a.统治的ascertain / æsә’tein/vt.查明,确定,弄清watt / wɔt/n.瓦(特)consolidate / kәn’sɔlideit/vt.巩固 vi.合并trait / treit/n. 显著特点,特性intact / in’tækt/a.原封不动的,完整的fixture / ‘fikstʃә/n.固定;定期存款trivial / ‘triviәl/a.琐碎的;平常的oxide / ‘ɔksaid/n.氧化物elbow / ‘elbәu/n.肘,肘部;弯管apt / æpt/a.恰当的;聪明的displace / dis’pleis/vt.移置;取代;置换distract / dis’trækt/vt.分散(心思);打扰disregard / ‘disri’ga:d/vt.不管,不顾n.不管incur / in’kә:/vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇nominal / ‘nɔminl/a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词ivory / ‘aivәri/n.象牙;牙质;乳白色diplomatic / diplә’mætik/a.外交的;有策略的theme / θi:m/n.题目;词干;主旋律testify / ‘testifai/v.证明,证实,作证agony / ‘ægәni/n.极度痛苦masterpiece / ‘ma:stәpi:s/n.杰作,名著patrol / pә’trәul/n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查episode / ‘episәud/n.一段情节;插曲bracket / ‘brækit/n. 支架,括弧,托架entity / ‘entiti/n. 实体,实存物,存在offensive / ә’fensiv/a.冒犯的;进攻的inhibit / in’hibit/vt. 禁止,抑制comparable / ‘kɔmpәrәbl/a.可比较的;类似的comply / kәm’plai/vi.应允,遵照,照做literal / ‘litәrәl/a.文字(上)的;字面的fringe / ‘frindʒ/n.穗,毛边;边缘shabby / ‘ʃæbi/a.褴褛的;破旧的medal / ‘medl/n.奖章,勋章,纪念章discern / di’sә:n/vt.看出,辨出;辨别qualification / kwɔlifi’keiʃәn/n.资格;限制条件commemorate / kә’memәreit/vt. 纪念premise / ‘premis, pri’maiz/n. 前提,假设,房产casualty / ‘kæʒjuәlti/n. 伤亡,受害者criterion / krai’tiәriәn/n.标准,准则,尺度probe / prәub/n.探针 vt.用探针探查coherent / kәu’h iәrәnt/a.粘着的;紧凑的expertise / ekspә’ti:z/n. 专家的意见,专门技术menace / ‘menәs/vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁virus / ‘vaiәrәs/n. 病毒clinic / klinik/n.诊所,医务室;会诊controversial /kɔntrә’vә:ʃәl/a.争论的,有争议的,被议论的prolong / prә’lɔŋ/vt.延长,拉长,拖延conform / kәn’fɔ:m/vt.使遵守 vi.一致terrain / ‘terein/n. 地带,地域,范围,领域dome / dәum/n.圆屋顶,拱顶symposium / sim’pәuzjәm/n.酒会;座谈会execution / eksi’kju:ʃәn/n.实行,执行;处死刑orthodox / ‘ɔ:θәdɔks/a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的inaugurate / i’nɔ:gjureit/vt.开始;使就职allege / ә’ledʒ/vt. 宣称,申述,主张,断言clutch / klΛtʃ/vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫classic / ‘klæsik/n.名著 a.不朽的civilian / si’viljәn/n.平民 a.平民的alongside / ә’lɔŋ’said/prep.在…旁边reside / ri’zaid/vi.居住,驻扎;属于metallic / mi’tælik/a.金属的 n.金属粒子clockwise / ‘klɔkwaiz/a.&ad.顺时针方向转的orient / ‘ɔ:riәnt/n.东方;亚洲,远东transit / ‘trænsit/n.运输 a.中转的,过境的publicity / pΛb’lisiti/n. 公开,名声,宣传enterprise / ‘entәpraiz/n.企业,事业心drastic / ‘dræstik/a.激烈的;严厉的allowance / ә’lauәns/n津贴,补助费enroll / in’rәul/vt.登记,招收vi.参军missionary / ‘miʃәnәri/n.传教士exposition / ekspә’ziʃәn/n.说明,解释;陈列fist / fist/n.拳(头)warfare / ‘wɔ:fɛә/n.战争,战争状态idiom / ‘idiәm/n.习语,成语reclaim / ri’kleim/vt.开垦,开拓;回收quench / kwentʃ/vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制scandal / ‘skændl/n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱overwhelm / әuvә’hwelm/vt.压倒,使不知所措abolish / ә’bɔliʃ/ vt.废除,取消questionnaire / kwestʃә’nɛә/n.调查表,征求意见表provocative / prә’vɔkәtiv/a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的envisage / in’vizidʒ/vt. 面对,正视,想象landscape / ‘lændskeip/n.风景,景色,景致rot / rɔt/vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂hoist / hɔist/vt.升起 vi.扯起来elevate / ‘eliveit/vt.提高(思想);抬高membership / ‘membәʃip/n.成员资格;会员人数boost / bu:st/vt. n. 推进,支援,吹捧imperative / im’perәtiv/n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的pregnant / ‘pregnәnt/a.怀孕的;意义深长的irrespective / iris’pektiv/a.不考虑的,不顾的client / ‘klaiәnt/n.顾客;诉讼委托人outbreak / ‘autbreik/n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发stride / straid/vi.大踏步走 n.大步implicit / im’plisit/a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的dismay / dis’mei/n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心disastrous / di’z a:strәs/a.灾难性的;悲惨的corporate / ‘kɔ:pәrit/n. 组织silicon / ‘silikәn/n.硅(旧名矽) enthusiastic / inθju:zi’æstik/a.热情的,热心的legislation / ledʒis’leiʃәn/n.立法;法规dedicate / ‘dedikeit/vt.奉献;献身priority / prai’ɔriti/n.先,前;优先,重点numerical / nju’merikәl/a.数字的,数值的magnitude / ‘mægnitju:d/n.大小;重大;星等rejoice / ri’dʒɔis/vi.欣喜,高兴texture / ‘tekstʃә/n. 质地,纹理ensue / in’sju:/vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起manuscript / ‘mænjuskript/n.手稿,底稿,原稿overlap / әuvә’læp/vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭erroneous / i’rәunjәs/a. 错误的,不正确的cooperative / kәu’ɔpәrәtiv/a.合作的 n.合作社pendulum / ‘pendjulәm/n.(钟等的)摆supplementary /sΛpli’mentәri/a.补足/补充/追加的electronics / ilek’trɔniks/n.电子学novelty / ‘nɔvәlti/n.新颖;新奇的事物portray / pɔ:’trei/vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,tick / tik/n.滴答声;记号cradle / ‘kreidl/n.摇篮,发源地agitation / ædʒi’teiʃәn/n.鼓动,煸动;搅动depict / di’pikt/vt. 描述,描写advent / ‘ædvәnt/n. 来到,来临snatch / snætʃ/n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取abundance / ә’bΛndәns/n.丰富,充裕jail / dʒeil/n.监狱 vi.监禁tempo / ‘tempәu/n. 拍子,速率,节奏geology / dʒi’ɔlәdʒi/n.地质学;(某地)地质induce / in’dju:s/vt.劝诱;引起;感应axis / ‘æksis/n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎eccentric / ik’sentrik/n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的perception / pә’sepʃәn/n.感觉;概念;理解力resonance / ‘rɛznәns/n. 共鸣,回声,共振exile / ‘eksail/vt.流放 n.被流放者sauce / sɔ:s/n.调味汁,酱汁grim / grim/a.冷酷无情的,严厉的consultant / kәn’sΛltәnt/n. 顾问,商议者embark / im’ba:k/vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机ceramic / si’ræmik/a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品compulsory / kәm’pΛlsәri/a.强迫的,义务的endurance / in’djuәrәns/n.耐久力,持久力unfold / Λn’fәuld/vt.展开 vi.呈现stereo / ‘stiәriәu/n.立体声 a.立体声的mock / mɔk/n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦deficit / ‘defisit/n. 赤字,不足额boycott / ‘bɔikәt/vt.&n.联合抵制trifle / ‘traifl/n.小事,琐事;少许miniature / ‘minjәtʃә/n.缩影 a.缩小的random / ‘rændәm/n.随机 a.随机的offence / ә’fens/n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯tar / ta:/n.柏油,焦油distort / dis’tɔ:t/vt.歪曲,曲解,扭曲warrant / ‘wɔrәnt/n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证purify / ‘pjuәrifai/vt.提纯,精炼(金属)mess / mes/vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟marshal / ‘ma:ʃәl/n.元帅;陆军元帅rebellion / ri’beljәn/n.造反;叛乱;反抗census / ‘sensәs/n. 户口普查 vt.统计调查couch / kautʃ/n.睡椅,长沙发椅glitter / ‘glitә/vi.闪闪发光 n.闪光fabricate / ‘fæbrikeit/vt.制作,组合;捏造analogy / ә’nælәdʒi/n.相似,类似;比拟betray / bi’trei/vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏intellect / ‘intilekt/n.理智,智力,才智concession / kәn’seʃәn/n.让步,迁就brace / breis/n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢engagement / in’geidʒmәnt/n.婚约;约会,债务whereby / wɛә’bai/ad.靠什么;靠那个subordinate / sә’bɔ:dәnit/a.下级的,辅助的suppress / sә’pres/vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒arc / a:k/n.弧,弓形物;弧光clarity / ‘klæriti/n. 清楚,透明raid / reid/n.袭击;突然搜查acknowledge / әk’nɔlidʒ/vt.承认;告知收到composite / ‘kɔmpәzit/a.合成的 n.合成物pope / pәup/n.(罗马天主教的)教皇assault / ә’sɔ:lt/vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击array / ә’rei/vt.装扮 n.队列;排列brutal / ‘bru:tl/a. 残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的narrative / ‘nærәtiv/n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的spatial / ‘speiʃәl/a.空间的,占据空间的guideline / ‘gaidlain/n. 指导路线,方针,指标identification / aidentifi’keiʃәn/n.认出,鉴定;身份证diploma / di’plәumә/n.毕业文凭,学位证书glare / glɛә/vi.瞪眼 n.瞪眼qualitative / ‘kwɔlitәtiv/a.质的;定性的virtual / ‘vә:tjuәl/a.实际上的,实质上的fax / fæks/n. vt.articulate / a:’tikjulit/a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的massive / ‘mæsiv/a.粗大的;大而重的global / ‘glәubәl/a.球面的;全球的weary / ‘wiәri/a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏replacement / ri’pleismәnt/n.归还;取代;置换inlet / ‘inlet/n.进口,水湾 vt.引进empiri cal / im’pirikәl/a.经验主义的blossom / ‘blɔsәm/n.花,开花 vi.开花valve / vælv/n.阀,阀门;电子管handbook / ‘hændbuk/n.手册,便览,指南finite / ‘fainait/a.有限的;有尽的installment / in’stɔ:lmәnt/n.分期付款adjoin / ә’dʒɔin/vt.贴近,毗连;靠近republican / ri’pΛblikәn/a.共和国的fantasy / ‘fæntәsi/n. 幻想,白日梦extravagant / iks’trævigәnt/a.奢侈的;过度的cautious / ‘kɔ:ʃәs/a.小心的,谨慎的retort / ri’tɔ:t/vt.&vi.反击;反驳lobby / ‘lɔbi/n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊intimidate / in’timideit/vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫consumer / kәn’sju:mә/n.消费者,用户frustrate / frΛs’treit/vt.挫败;使无效。

大学英语四六级单词

大学英语四六级单词

A(294个)abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领able a.有能力的;出色的abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的ache vi.痛;想念 n.疼痛achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩) across prep.横过;在…对面act vi.行动;见效 n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actor n.男演员;演剧的人actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现行的actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的ad n.广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取adult n.成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前进;提高 n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告advice n.劝告;忠告;意见advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供afraid a.害怕的;担心的Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的 n.非洲人after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterward ad.后来,以后again ad.又一次;而且against prep.倚在;逆,对着age n.年龄;时代 vt.变老agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agree vi.同意;持相同意见agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学ahead ad.在前;向前;提前aid n.帮助,救护;助手aim vi.瞄准,针对;致力air n.空气;空中;外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alike a.同样的,相同的alive a.活着的;活跃的all a.全部的 prep.全部allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的 ad.单独地along prep.沿着 ad.向前aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝a.m (缩)上午,午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院America n.美洲;美国American a.美洲的 n.美国人among prep.在…之中amongst prep在…之中(=among)amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒 vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的 n.年报another a.再一个的;别的answer vt.回答;响应;适应ant n.蚂蚁anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的anybody prep.任何人anyhow ad.无论如何anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事物;一切anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望apple n.苹果,苹果树appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate a.近似的 vt.近似approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样area n.面积;地区;领域argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arm n.臂;臂状物;武器army n.军队;陆军around prep.在…周围arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术,美术;技术article n.文章;条款;物品artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的as conj.当…的时候ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的 n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vt.问;要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车autumn n.秋,秋季auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数 a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的 vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线B(227个)background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称 n.天平ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球,玩具气球band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank n.银行;库;岩,堤banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易 vi.议价;bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础,底层;基地basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争 vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人because conj.由于,因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床,床位;圃;河床bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef n.牛肉;菜牛beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人begin vi.开始 vt.开始beginner n.初学者,生手beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度behind prep.在…后面being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的 n.爱人below prep.在…下面(以下)belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等)beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的;最大的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏better a.较好的 ad.更好地between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车big a.大的,巨大的bike n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩,出生;出身birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些,小片bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的 n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光 vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻blood n.血,血液;血统bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花 vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue a.蓝色的 n.蓝色board n.板 vt.上(船、车等)boast vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门bomb n.炸弹 vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍 vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的borrow vt.借,借用,借人bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱box vi.拳击,打拳boy n.男孩,少年;家伙brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车 vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包;食物,粮食breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面break vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath n.气息,呼吸;气味breathe vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸breed n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief a.简短的;短暂的bright a.明亮的;聪明的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿bring vt.带来;引出;促使brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟 vt.孵(蛋)brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burn vi.烧,燃烧 n.烧伤burst vt.使爆裂 vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务busy a.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧buy vt.买,购买 vi.买by prep.在…旁;被,由C(434个)cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculation n.计算,计算结果calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm a.静的,平静的camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地can aux.v.能,会,可能can n.罐头,听头;容器Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon n.碳card n.卡,卡片,名片care vi.关心,介意 n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥 vt.粘结cent n.分;分币;百centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢 vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain a.确实的;肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n.椅子;主席chairman n.主席;议长,会长chalk n.白垩;粉笔challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的 n.特性charge vt.索价;控告 n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄 vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止 n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的 n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的child n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴China n.中国china n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circle n.圆,圆周;圈子circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环 vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针class n.班,班级;阶级classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的 vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬 vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)clock n.钟,仪表close vt.关,闭;结束closely ad.紧密地,接近地cloth n.布;衣料;桌布clothe vt.给…穿衣服clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的;云一般的club n.俱乐部,夜总会clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣;表皮cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的;冷淡的 n.冷collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集 vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子 vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有come vi.来,来到;出现comfort n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident a.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成 vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的 n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的 n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制 n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮 vt.烧菜cool a.凉的,冷静的cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件 vt.抄写,复制cord n.细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的 vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布cough vi.咳,咳嗽 n.咳嗽could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算 vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括 n.盖子cow n.母牛,奶牛;母兽coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟cross vt.穿过;使交叉crow n.鸦,乌鸦 vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除 n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋 vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)curve n.曲线;弯 vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cut vt.切,割,剪;减少cycle n自行车,循环D(243个)daily a.每日的 n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞;摇晃 n.舞danger n.危险;危险事物dangerous a.危险的,不安全的dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring a.大胆的,勇敢的dark a.暗的;黑色的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅 n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料date n.日期 vt.注…日期daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明;开端 vi.破晓day n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight n.白昼,日光;黎明dead a.死的,无生命的deadly a.致命的,死一般的deaf a.聋的;不愿听的deal n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予dear a.亲爱的 int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败 n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deep a.深的;纵深的deepen vt.加深 vi.深化deer n.鹿defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n.程度;度;学位delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent a.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得 vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计 n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求 n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌despair n.绝望 vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty n.困难;难事;困境dig vt.掘,挖;采掘digest vt.消化;领会 n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出 n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练 vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion n.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执 n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚do aux.v. vt.做,干,办dock n.船坞;码头;船厂doctor n.医生,医师;博士document n.公文,文件;证件dog n.狗,犬,犬科动物dollar n.元(货币单位)domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋door n.门,通道;一家dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点 vt.打点于double a.两倍的;双的doubt n.怀疑;疑虑 vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能down ad.向下,在下面downstairs ad.在楼下 a.楼下的downward a.向下的 ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;恐怖 vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想 vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊 n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练 vi.钻孔drink vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水 n.水滴drive vt.驾驶;打入;驱driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dust n.尘土,灰尘duty n.职责;责任;税dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染 n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的E(211个)each pron.各,各自 a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早 a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earth n.地球;陆地,地面earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适 vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的east n.东;东部 ad.在东方eastern a.东方的;朝东的easy a.容易的;安逸的eat vt.吃,喝 vi.吃饭echo n.回声,反响 vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育;培养;训练education n.教育;训导;教育学effect n.结果;效果,效力effective a.有效的;有影响的efficiency n.效率;功效,效能efficient a.效率高的,有能力的effort n.努力;努力的成果egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num.八,八个,第八eighteen num.十八,十八个eighth num.第八 n.八分之一eighty num.八十,八十个either pron.(两者)任何一个elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的elastic n.松紧带 a.有弹性的elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管elder a.年龄较大的 n.长者elect vt.选举,推选;选择election n.选举,选择权;当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学;电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分;要素;元素elementary a.基本的;初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯;升降机eleven num.十一,十一个eleventh num.第十一(个)eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除elimination n.消灭,排除,消除else ad.其它,另外 a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emit vt.散发;发射;发表emotion n.情感,感情;激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业;雇用;使用empty a.空的;空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长end n.末端;目标 vt.结束ending n.结尾,结局;死亡endless a.无止境的endure vt.忍受;容忍enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵energy n.活力;精力;能enforce vt.实施,执行;强制engage vt.使从事于;聘用engine n.发动机,引擎;机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学England n.英格兰;英国English n.英语 a.英国人的Englishman n.英国男子enjoy vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough a.足够的 ad.足够地ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予enter vt.走进,进入;参加entertain vt.使欢乐;招待enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)entrance n.入口,门口;进入entry n.入口处;登记;进入envelope n.信封;封套;封皮environment n.环境,外界;围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕equal a.相等的;平等的equality n.等同,平等;相等equation n.方程(式);等式equip vt.装备,配备equipment n.装备,设备,配备equivalent a.相等的;等量的era n.时代,年代;纪元erect vt.建造;使竖立error n.错误,谬误;差错escape vi.逃跑;逸出 n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的establish vt.建立,设立;确立establishment n.建立,设立,确立estimate vt.估计,评价 n.估计Europe n.欧洲European a.欧洲的 n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价,估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发 vi.蒸发eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻even ad.甚至;甚至更,还even a.均匀的;平的evening n.傍晚,黄昏,晚上event n.事件,大事;事变eventually ad.终于;最后ever ad.在任何时候;曾经every a.每一的;每隔…的。

四六级英语单词词汇

四六级英语单词词汇

四六级英语单词词汇以下是四六级英语的部分单词词汇:
四级词汇:
1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更
2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂
3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽
6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a. 裂开的
7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
六级词汇:
1. advocate vt. 提倡,鼓吹,主张
2. advocate n. 提倡者,鼓吹者,支持者
3. adjustable a. 可调节的
4. affluent a. 富裕的
5. angle n. 角度
6. bold a. 粗体的
7. bound a. 一定的
8. brochure n. 小册子
9. consecutive a. 连续的
10. conservation n. 保护,保存
以上只是部分单词,四六级考试涉及的词汇量比较大,建议查阅相关教辅练习获取更多内容。

四六级必考词汇

四六级必考词汇

四六级必考词汇1. Abandon: 放弃,遗弃,抛弃2. Abnormal: 反常的,异常的3. Absorb: 吸收,理解,吸引4. Access: 接近,进入,使用5. Accommodate: 容纳,提供住宿,适应6. Accomplish: 完成,实现7. Accumulate: 积累,积聚8. Accuracy: 精确性,准确性9. Achieve: 实现,达到,完成10. Acid: 酸,酸性的11. Acute: 严重的,急性的12. Adapt: 使适应,改编13. Adhere: 坚持,粘附14. Adjust: 调整,适应15. Administration: 管理,行政16. Admire: 钦佩,赞赏17. Adopt: 采用,收养18. Advance: 前进,促进19. Advocate: 提倡,拥护,支持20. Advantage: 优势,有利条件21. Adventure: 冒险,冒险活动22. Advertise: 广告,宣传23. Aerobic: 有氧的24. Affair: 事情,事件25. Affect: 影响,感动26. Afford: 负担得起,提供27. Aggregate: 总计,集合28. Aggressive: 侵略性的,好斗的29. Agreement: 协议,同意30. Aid: 援助,帮助31. Aim: 目标,瞄准32. Airplane: 飞机33. Airport: 机场34. Alarm: 警报,惊恐35. Alive: 活着的,有活力的36. Allergic: 过敏的37. Allocate: 分配,分配38. Allow: 允许,准许39. Alternative: 替代的,可选择的40.Altitude: 高度,海拔41. Amateur: 业余爱好者,外行42. Amuse: 娱乐,逗乐43. Analyze: 分析,分解44. Anxiety: 焦虑,担忧45. Appear: 出现,显得46. approach: 接近,方法47. appreciate: 欣赏,感激48. approve: 赞成,批准49. approximate: 近似的,大约的50. architecture: 建筑学,建筑设计51. artificial: 人造的,人工的52. ascend: 上升,攀登53. assemble: 集合,装配54. assess: 评定,评估55. assignment: 任务,分配56. assist: 帮助,协助57. associate: 联想,联系58. Assume: 假定,假设59. assure: 保证,确保60. attitude: 态度,看法61. auction: 拍卖,竞卖62. authenticity: 真实性,可靠性63. authority: 权威,权力64. Available: 可获得的,可用的65. awkward: 尴尬的,笨拙的66. aware: 意识到的,知道的67. balance: 平衡,权衡68. ballot: 选票,投票69. band: 乐队,波段70. barrier: 障碍,障碍物71. bargain: 交易,讨价还价72. basic: 基本的,基础的73. basement: 地下室74. behalf: 代表,利益75. behave: 表现,举止76. behalf: 代表,利益77. beneficial: 有益的,有利的78. beneficiaries: 受益者79. benefit: 利益,好处80. beside: 在旁边81. bitterness: 苦味,辛酸82. blank: 空白的,空虚的83. blossom: 开花,绽放84. board: 董事会,木板85. boat: 小船,划船86. bold: 大胆的,勇敢的87. bonus: 奖金,红利88. boom: 繁荣,兴旺89. boost: 促进,推动90. border: 边界,边境91. boredom: 厌倦,无聊92. borrow: 借入,借用93. bottom: 底部,底层94. bounce: 弹跳,反射95. bracket: 括号,支架96. bravery: 勇敢,英勇97. brake: 刹车,制动器98. branch: 分支,部门99. brand: 品牌,商标100. breathe: 呼吸,喘气以上只是部分四六级必考词汇,希望对你有所帮助!。

四六级常用英语单词

四六级常用英语单词

名词abundance /?'b?nd?ns/ n.丰富,充absorption /?b's?:p?n/ ?n. 吸收,专注abbreviation /??bri:vi'ei?n/ n.节略,缩写,缩短hospitality /?h?spi't?l?ti/ n.友好,好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣,娱乐revenue /'rev?nju:/ n. 税收,岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规,惯例,例行公事scorn /sk?:n/ n. 轻蔑,鄙视shortage /'??:tid?/ n. 短缺,不足smash /sm??/ n. 打碎,粉碎stability /st?'bil?ti/ n.稳定(性),稳固approach n. 方法,途径,接近vt. 接近,着手处理vi. 靠近standard /'st?nd?d/ n. 标准survival /s?'vaivl/ n. 幸存,幸存者,残存物temperament /'tempr?m?nt/ n. 气质,性格threshold /'θre?h??ld/ n. 开端,入口tolerance /'t?l?r?ns/ n. 容忍,忍耐力transaction /tr?n'z?k?n/ n.处理,办理,交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向,趋势transition /tr?n'zi?n/ n. 过渡,转变variation /?ve?ri'ei?n/ n. 变化,变动warehouse /'we?ha?s/ n. 货仓community /k?'mju:n?ti/ n. 社区,(生态)群落,共同体,团体access /'?kses/ n. 入口,通路,接触accommodation /??k?m?'dei?n/ n. 住宿,调节,和解acknowledgment /?k'n?lid?m?nt/ n. 承认,感谢,致谢pattern /'p?tn/ n. 模式penalty /'pen?lti/ n. 制裁,惩罚pension /'pen?n/ n. 养老金personality /?p?:s?'n?l?ti/ n. 人格,人性pledge /pled?/ n. 保证,誓言position /p?'zi?n/ n. 位置,职位,职务predecessor /'pri:dises?(r)/ n. 前任,原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提,假设prescription /pri'skrip?n/ n. 处方preservation /?prez?'vei?n/ n. 保护,防护prestige /pre'sti:?/ n. 威信,威望priority /prai'?r?ti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'pr?spekt/ n. 前景,可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度v. 评价,评估ration /'r??n/ n. 比率,定量,配给量reflection /ri'flek?n/ n. 反映,表现recession /ri'se?n/ n. (经济)衰退,不景气,后退reputation /?repju'tei?n/ n. 名声,声望reservation /?rez?'vei?n/ n. 贮存,贮藏,预订illusion /i'lu:?n/ n. 错觉,假象ingredient /in'gri:di?nt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解,洞察力inspection /in'spek?n/ n. 检查,视察instinct /'insti?kt/ n. 本能,直觉integrity /in'tegr?ti/ n. 正直,诚实intuition /?intju'i?n/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约,契约legislation /?led?is'lei?n/ n. 立法,法律limitation /?limi'tei?n/ n. 局限性,缺点loyalty /'l?i?lti/ n. 忠诚,忠心luxury /'l?k??ri/ n. 奢侈,豪华manifestation /?m?nife'stei?n/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mek?niz?m/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'n?r?ti/ n. 少数misfortune /?mis'f?:t?u:n/ n. 不幸,灾难morality /m?'r?l?ti/ n. 道德,美德notion /'n???n/ n. 概念,观念,理解obligation /??bli'gei?n/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /?'kei?n/ n. 场合opponent /?'p??n?nt/ n. 敌人,对手ornament /'?:n?m?nt/ n. 装饰,装饰品admiration /??dm?'rei?n/ n. 欣赏advocate /'?dv?keit/ n. 提倡者,拥护者allowance /?'la??ns/ n. 津贴ambition /?m'bi?n/ n. 野心,雄心analogy /?'n?l?d?i/ n. 相似,模拟,类比anticipation /?n?tisi'pei?n/ n. 预期,期望appreciation /??pri:?i'ei?n/ n. 感谢,感激array /?'rei/ n. 陈列,一系列assurance /?'???r?ns/ n. 保证multivitamin /?m?lti'vit?min/ adj. 多种维他命的n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'bl?nd?(r)/ n. 错误,大错budget /'b?d?it/ n. 预算capability /?keip?'bil?ti/ n. 能力,才能cash /k??/ n. 现金circulation /?s?:kj?'lei?n/ n. 流通,传播,发行量commitment /k?'mitm?nt/ n. 承诺,许诺compensation /?k?mpen'sei?n/ n. 补偿,赔偿consideration /k?n?sid?'rei?n/ n. 考虑distinction /di'sti?k?n/ n. 区分,辨别emergency /i'm?:d??nsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'k?rid?m?nt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estim?t/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spendit??(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'sti?k?n/ n. 消失,消灭,灭绝quality/'kw?l?ti / n. 质量,(统计)品质,特性,才能flaw /fl?:/ n. 裂纹,瑕疵fortune /'f?:t?u:n/ n. 财产,大笔的钱fraction /'fr?k?n/ n. 小部分,一点symptom/'simpt?m/ n.(临床)症状,征兆guarantee /?g?r?n'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:m?ni/ n.协调,一致,和谐??形容词accessory /?k'ses?ri/ n. 配件,附件adj. 附属的absurd /?b's?:d/ adj.不合理的,荒唐的abstract /'?bstr?kt/ ?n. 摘要?vt. 摘要,提取?adj. 抽象的absent /'?bs?nt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /?b'n?:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /?b's?:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /?'b?nd?nt/ adj.丰富的acute /?'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的aggressive /?'gresiv/ adj.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的ambiguous /?m'bigju?s/ adj.模棱两可的,模糊的ambitious /?m'bi??s/ adj.有雄心的,有抱负的appropriate /?'pr??pri?t/ adj.合适的,恰当的vt. 占用,拨出authentic /?:'θentik/ adj.可靠的,可信的average /'?v?rid?/ adj. 一般的,普通的barren /'b?r?n/ adj.贫瘠的,不毛的bound /ba?nd/ adj.一定的chronic /'kr?nik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'k?m?ntri/ adj.实况报道compact /k?m'p?kt/ adj. 紧凑的,小巧的competitive /k?m'pet?tiv/ adj.竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory /k?m'p?ls?ri/ adj.强迫的,强制的,义务的confidential /?k?nfi'den?l/ adj. 机紧的,秘密的conservative /k?n's?:v?tiv/ adj. 保守的,传统的consistent /k?n'sist?nt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /k?n'spikju?s/ adj. 显而易见的,引人注目的crucial /'kru:?l/ adj. 关键的current /'k?r?nt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的,还不错的delicate /'delik?t/ adj. 精细的,微妙的,纤弱的destructive /di'str?ktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /?i:k?'n?mik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'elig?nt/ adj. 优雅的,?优美的,?精致的embarrassing /im'b?r?si?/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /?en?'d?etik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwiv?l?nt/ adj. adj. 等价的,相等的,同意义的eternal /i't?:nl/ adj. 永恒的,无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的,排他的extinct /ik'sti?kt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的,冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的,毁灭性的feasible /'fi:z?bl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/?indi'vid?u?l/ adj. 个人的,个别的,独特的n. 个人,个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的,一样的imaginative /i'm?d?in?tiv/ adj. 富有想象力的,?爱想象的inaccessible /?in?k'ses?bl/ adj.达不到的,难以接近inadequate /in'?dikw?t/ adj.不充分的,不适当的incredible /in'kred?bl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difr?ns/ adj. 不关心的,冷漠的indignant /in'dign?nt/ adj. 生气的,愤怒的infectious /in'fek??s/ adj. 传染的,传染性的inferior /in'fi?ri?(r)/ adj.劣质的,地位较低的,较差的inherent /in'hi?r?nt/ adj. 固有的,生来的inspirational /?insp?'rei??nl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的,专注的intricate /'intrik?t/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的,本质的,内在的irreplaceable /?iri'pleis?bl/ adj. 不能替换的,不能代替的literal /'lit?r?l/ adj.文字的,字面的massive /'m?siv/ adj. 大规模的,大量的merciful /'m?:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的,宽大的mobile /'m??bail/ adj. 活动的,流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的,质朴的negligible /'neglid??bl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /n??'t?:ri?s/ adj.臭名昭着的,声名狼藉的obedient /?'bi:di?nt/ adj.服从的,?顺从的obscure /?b'skj??(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /??pti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /?'rid??nl/ adj. 原先的,最早的pathetic /p?'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的,悲惨的persistent /p?'sist?nt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /p?'ten?l/ adj. 可能的,潜在的prevalent /'prev?l?nt/ adj. 普遍的,流行的primitive /'prim?tiv/ adj. 原始的,早期的proficient /pr?'fi?nt/ adj. 熟练的,精通的profound /pr?'fa?nd/ adj. 深刻的,深远的prominent /'pr?min?nt/ adj. 突出的,杰出的prompt /pr?mpt/ adj. 即刻的,迅速的raw /r?:/ adj. 自然状态的,未加工的relevant /'rel?v?nt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spekt?bl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'w?:di?/ adj. 值得的rough /r?f/ adj. 粗略的,不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的sensitive /'sens?tiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /?i?(r)/ adj. 完全的,十足的shrewd /?ru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'stei??nri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /s?'b?:din?t/ adj. 次要的,从属的subtle /'s?tl/ adj. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的superficial /?su:p?'fi?l/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /s?'spi??s/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:di?s/ adj. 冗长的,乏味的trivial /'trivi?l/ adj. 琐碎的,?不重要的turbulent /'t?:bj?l?nt/ adj. 动荡的,混乱的underlying /??nd?'laii?/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'v?:s?tail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的,栩栩如生的void /v?id/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'v?ln?r?bl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /w?:θ/ adj. 值得动词accord /?'k?:d/ v.使符合,使适合abandon /?'b?nd?n/ v. 抛弃,放弃,放纵,使沉溺于abolish /?'b?li?/ v.废除,取消acknowledge /?k'n?lid?/ v.承认,答谢,报偿acquaint /?'kweint/ v. 熟悉,认识acquire /?'kwai?(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /?'f?:d/ v. 付得起allege /?'led?/ v. 断言,宣称alternate / ?:l't?:n?t / v. 交替,轮流?/ ??l't??nit / adj. 交替的anticipate /?n'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /?'pl?:d/ v. 赞扬,称赞ascend /?'send/ v. 上升,攀登ascribe /?'skraib/ v. 归因于,归功于assemble /?'sembl/ v. 集合,聚集assign /?'sain/ v.分派,指派(职务,任务)attribute /?'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wild?(r)/ v. 迷惑,弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育,养育cling /kli?/ v. 坚守,抱紧coincide /?k??in'said/ v. 相同,相一致collaborate /k?'l?b?reit/ v. 合着,合作collide /k?'laid/ v. 互撞,碰撞commence /k?'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'k?mpenseit/ v. 补偿,赔偿complement /'k?mpliment/ v.与…结合,补充comply /k?m'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /k?n'si:v/ v. 想出,设想concern /k?n's?:n/ v. 涉及,担忧condense /k?n'dens/ v. 压缩,浓缩conflict /'k?nflikt/ v. 冲突,战争conform /k?n'f?:m/ v. 符合,遵守,适应confront /k?n'fr?nt/ v. 面对,面临conserve /k?n's?:v/ v. 保护,保存consolidate /k?n's?lideit/ v. 巩固convey /k?n'vei/ v. 表达,传达crash /kr??/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行,漫游dazzle /'d?zl/ v. 使眩目,耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗,哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降,减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献,献身,致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗,藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来,得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'z?:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离,(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮,伪装dominate /'d?mineit/ v. 统治,占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制,重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'dj??(r)/ v. 忍受,忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高,增加enroll /in'r??l/ v.使成为……的成员,注册evoke /i'v??k/ v. 引起,唤起immerse /i'm?:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'p??z/ v. 征税,把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱,诱导indulge /in'd?ld?/ v. 纵容,放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in't?:prit/ v. 解释,说明jeopardize /'d?ep?daiz/ v. 危及,损坏linger /'li?g?(r) / v.逗留,徘徊,拖延locate / l??'keit / v. 位于magnify /'m?gnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算,意欲mingle /'mi?gl/ v. 混合起来,相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少,最小化monitor /'m?nit?(r)/ v. 检测,监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'?kjupai/ v. 占领,使忙碌oppress /?'pres/ v. 压迫originate /?'rid?ineit/ v. 首创,起源overlap /???v?'l?p/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /???v?'welm/ v.压倒,浸没,使不安permeate /'p?:mieit/ v. 渗入,渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示,规定,处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /pr?'l??/ v. 延长,拖延promise /'pr?mis/ v. 许诺propel /pr?'pel/ v. 推进,推动protest /'pr??test/ v. 抗议,反对provoke /pr?'v??k/ v. 引起,激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rek?nsail/ v. 使和好,调解refresh /ri'fre?/ v.提神,使清新,使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳,驳斥,驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留,依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御,抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救,救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'z?:t/ v. 求助,凭借,诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始,继续revenge /ri'vend?/ v. 报仇,报复scan /sk?n/ v. 细察,审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下,刮下scratch /skr?t?/ v. 抓,搔shrink /?ri?k/ v. 收缩,减少standardize /'st?nd?daiz / v. 使标准化steer /sti?(r)/ v. 驾驶,引导strengthen /'stre?θn/ v. 加强,使更强壮stretch /stret?/ v. 伸展subscribe /s?b'skraib/ v. 预订,订阅suck /s?k/ v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入suppress /s?'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /s?'stein/ v. 承受,维持tackle /'t?kl/ v. 解决,处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱,劝诱terminate /'t?:mineit/ v. 终止,结束transmit /tr?ns'mit/ v. 传播,传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实,证明view /vju:/ v. 视为,看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事副词deliberately /di'lib?r?tli/ adv. 故意地,深思熟虑地,审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地,专有地,排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'f?:s?bli/ adv. 强行地,有力地formerly /'f?:m?li/ adv. 原先地,以前,从前increasingly /in'kri:si?li/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evit?bli/ adv.必然地,?不可避免地intentionally /in'ten??n?li/ adv.有意地,故意地optimistically /??pti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'a?tw?dli/ adv.表面上,外表上地presumably /pri'zju:m?bli/ adv.大概可能,据推测simultaneously /?sim?l'teini?sli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'s?mw?t/ adv. 颇为,稍稍,有几分spontaneously /sp?n'teini?sli/ adv.自发地,?自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtli?li/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'?mf?ntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利,成功地unexpectedly /??nik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'v?:t?u?li/ adv. 事实上,实际地核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止;远,非常catch on 理解,明白by no means 决不,一点也不catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突comment on 评论come up with 想出,提出,追及,赶上contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸in between 在两者之间hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in case of 防备,以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in that 因为in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理on file 存档of no avail 无用,无效on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是,发生see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over ?接管,接收take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off ?防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication 智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering 勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness 母爱motherhood外观美external prettiness 内在美inner beauty信仰belief拼搏精神the determined spirit奉献精神the dedication spirit实事求是seek truth from facts提高个人修养shaping the morality社会公德public morality和谐社会harmonious society可持续发展sustainable development尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young仁义道德virtue and morality挫折与坎坷twists and turns终身学习life-long study身心健康physical and mental health没有后悔药no recipe for regrets成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.侵权copyright infringements城市交通问题urban traffic problems住房问题housing problems高考制度改革reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护intellectual property right宏观调控macro-regulation老龄化aging trend地区差异regional disparity ?移民热the craze for immigration低碳low carbon life个人信息泄露personal data leakage传统价值观traditional values人生观the view of life就业与失业employment and unemployment诚信问题honesty and trusty problems私人汽车private cars环境污染environmental pollution能源危机energy crises假日旅游traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media 应试教育test-oriented education system助学贷款students loans缺乏爱心lacking of love/be lack of love诚信honesty真诚sincerity 创新innovation人际交往human communication负责responsibility 感恩thanksgiving 感谢gratitude 给予offering沟通communication 智慧聪明intelligence 苦难suffering 宽容forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm 希望hope理解understanding 信任trust自信confidence 尊重respect文明civilization 积累accumulation 坚持persistence踏实,脚踏实地,务实being down-to-earth拼搏,勤奋,努力determined spirit,diligence,?endeavor 悲观心态pessimistic mind乐观心态optimistic mind竞争精神competitiveness spirit打破常规being out-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-paced ?urban life心理压力mental pressure网络不安全network unsafety侵犯隐私权invasion of privacy right水污染water ?pollution/water contamination 电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-art technology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence克隆clone基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food 试管婴儿test-tube baby三维电影three-dimensional movie 虚拟银行virtual bank纳米nanometer计划生育family planning综合国力overall national strength人口出生率birth rate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号a lottery for license plates。

英语单词四六级

英语单词四六级

英语单词四六级一、A开头。

1. abandon.- 音标:[əˈbændən]- 词性:vt.(及物动词)放弃;抛弃;放纵。

- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。

)2. ability.- 音标:[əˈbɪləti]- 词性:n.(名词)能力;才能。

- 例句:He has the ability to solve this difficult problem.(他有能力解决这个难题。

)3. abundant.- 音标:[əˈbʌndənt]- 词性:adj.(形容词)丰富的;充裕的。

- 例句:Our country has abundant natural resources.(我们国家有丰富的自然资源。

)二、B开头。

1. benefit.- 音标:[ˈbenɪfɪt]- 词性:n.(名词)利益;好处;vt.(及物动词)有益于;对…有益;vi.(不及物动词)受益;得益。

- 例句:The new policy will bring great benefits to the people.(这项新政策将给人民带来巨大利益。

)(n.用法)- 例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。

)(vt.用法)- 例句:We all benefited from his advice.(我们都从他的建议中受益。

)(vi.用法)2. bother.- 音标:[ˈbɒðə(r)]- 词性:vt.(及物动词)烦扰;打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒;vi.(不及物动词)操心;麻烦;烦恼;n.(名词)麻烦;烦恼;焦急。

- 例句:Don't bother me while I'm working.(我工作的时候不要打扰我。

英语四六级单词

英语四六级单词

1、comb[kəum]vt.&vi.梳理;在…搜寻,彻底搜查n.梳子A comb is a flat piece of plastic or metal with narrow pointed teeth along one side,which you use to tidy your hair.2、cough[kɔf]vt.&vi.咳嗽n.咳,咳嗽You often cough when you are ill,or when you are nervous or want to attract someone's attention.3、island['ailənd]n.岛,岛屿An island is a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water.4、curtain['kə:tn]n.窗帘,门帘;幕,帷幕Curtains are large pieces of material which you hang from the top of a window.5、pirate['paiərit]vt.剽窃,非法翻印,侵犯专利n.海盗;剽窃者,侵犯版权者Private industries and services are owned or controlled by an individual person or a commercial company,rather than by the state or an official organization.6、chimney['tʃimni]n.烟囱,烟筒A chimney is a pipe through which smoke goes up into the air,usually through the roof of a building.7、channel['tʃænl]n.海峡;通道;水沟,水渠;渠道,途径;频道A channel is a television station.8、nephew['nefju:]n.侄子,外甥Someone's nephew is the son of their sister or brother.9、scene[si:n]n.(戏剧的)一场,(电影、电视的)一个镜头,(小说的)一节;背景,现场;地点;景色,景象;发脾气,吵闹A scene in a play,film,or book is part of it in which a series of events happen in the same place.10、soldier['səuldʒə]n.士兵,军人A soldier is a person who works in an army,especially a person who is not an officer.11、musician[mju:'ziʃən]n.音乐家A musician is a person who plays a musical instrument as their job or hobby.13、scissors['sizəz]n.剪刀Scissors are a small cutting tool with two sharp blades that are screwedtogether.13、squirrel['skwirəl]n.松鼠A squirrel is a small animal with a long furry tail.Squirrels live mainly in trees.14、tortoise['tɔ:tɪs]n.乌龟;行动迟缓的人(或物)A tortoise is a slow-moving animal with a shell into which it can pull its head and legs for protection.15、sausage['sɔsidʒ]n.香肠A sausage consists of minced meat,usually pork,mixed with other ingredients and is contained in a tube made of skin or a similar material.16、emperor['empərə]n.皇帝,君主An emperor is a man who rules an empire or is the head of state in an empire.17、crocodile['krɔkədail]n.鳄鱼A crocodile is a large reptile with a long body and strong jaws.18、foreign['fɔrin]adj.外国的,在本国以外的;从外国来的;不属于本身的;无关的,不相干的;外来的;异质的Something or someone that is foreign comes from or relates to a country that is not your own.19、quality['kwɒlətɪ]n.质量,品质;美质,优点;才能,能力,技能,素养;品种adj.优质的,高质量的;上流社会的The quality of something is how good or bad it is.20、Astronaut[ˈæstrənɔ:t]n.宇航员;太空人;航天员An astronaut is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft. 21、tongue[tʌŋ]n.舌头;语言;本国语;外国语Your tongue is the soft movable part inside your mouth which you use for tasting,eating,and speaking.22、circus['sə:kəs]n.马戏,马戏团;喧闹的场面;环形广场A circus is a group that consists of clowns,acrobats['ækrəbæt],and animals which travels around to different places and performs shows. 23、garage['ɡærɑ:ʒ]n.车库;汽车修理站;加油站A garage is a building in which you keep a car.A garage is often built next to or as part of a house.24、bakery['beɪkəri:]n.面包房,面包店;烘烤食品(面包、糕点等的总称)A bakery is a building where bread,pastries['pəɪstrɪz],and cakes are baked,or the shop where they are sold.25、helmet['helmit]n.头盔A helmet is a hat made of a strong material which you wear to protect your head.26、blonde[blɔnd]n.白肤金发碧眼女人A woman who has blonde hair has pale-coloured hair.27、breathe[bri:ð]vt.&vi.呼吸vt.轻声说话;低语When people or animals breathe,they take air into their lungs and let it out again.28、audience['ɔ:djəns]n.观众,听众;读者The audience at a play,concert,film,or public meeting is the group of people watching or listening to it.29、cigarette[,siɡə'ret]n.纸烟,香烟Cigarettes are small tubes of paper containing tobacco which people smoke.30、cupboard['kʌbəd]n.柜橱A cupboard is a piece of furniture that has one or two doors,usually contains shelves,and is used to store things.31、fortnight['fɔ:tnait]n.两星期,十四天A fortnight is a period of two weeks32、treasure['treʒə]n.金银财宝;宝藏;珍宝,贵重物品;不可多得的人才vt.重视;珍惜Treasure is a collection of valuable old objects such as gold coins and jewels that has been hidden or lost.33、variety[və'raiəti]n.品种,种类;种种,各种;变化,多样化If something has variety,it consists of things which are different from each other.34、valley['væli]n.山谷;流域A valley is a low stretch of land between hills,especially one that has a river flowing through it.35、butcher['butʃə]n.屠夫,肉商,肉贩;杀人狂,刽子手vt.屠宰,残杀A butcher is a shopkeeper who cuts up and sells meat.36、pioneer[,paiə'niə]n.拓荒者;开发者;先驱者;创始者;先锋vt.开拓,开发,创始Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.37、tobacco[tə'bækəu]n.烟草,烟叶Tobacco is dried leaves which people smoke in pipes,cigars,and cigarettes.38、exhibition[,eksi'biʃən]n.展览,展览会;表现,显示;公开示范表演An exhibition is a public event at which pictures,sculptures,or other objects of interest are displayed,for example at a museum or art gallery.39、librarian[lai'brɛəriən]n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员A librarian is a person who is in charge of a library or who has been specially trained to work in a library.40、mechanic[mi'kænik]n.技工,机修工A mechanic is someone whose job is to repair and maintain machines and engines,especially car engines.41、biography[bai'ɔɡrəfi]n.传记A biography of someone is an account of their life,written by someone else.42、plug[plʌɡ]n.塞子;插头;消防栓;(内燃机的)火花塞A plug is an electric socket.43、quarrel['kwɔrəl]n.争吵,不和,口角;抱怨…的原因[理由]vi.争吵,争辩;不同意;挑剔A quarrel is an angry argument between two or more friends or family members.44、procession[prə'seʃn]行列,队伍A procession is a group of people who are walking,riding,or driving in a line as part of a public event.45、perfect['pɜ:fɪkt]完美的Something that is perfect is as good as it could possibly be.46、moustache[məs'tɑ:ʃ]n.胡子A man's moustache is the hair that grows on his upper lip.If it is very long,it is sometimes referred to as his moustaches.47、barbecue['bɑ:bikju:]n.(常用于室外的)金属烤架;烧烤野餐vt.(通常在户外)在烤架上烧烤A barbecue is a piece of equipment which you use for cooking on in the open air.48、trumpet['trʌmpit]n.喇叭,小号vt.大肆宣扬,鼓吹A trumpet is a musical instrument of the brass[brɑ:s]family which plays quite high notes.49、voyage['vɔiidʒ]n.航行,航海;航天A voyage is a long journey on a ship or in a spacecraft.50、receipt[ri'si:t]n.收据,发票;收到;收入A receipt is a piece of paper that you get from someone as proof that they have received money or goods from you.51、absolutely['æbsə,lu:tli:,,æbsə'lu:tli:]adv.完全地;绝对地;<口>确实地;肯定地;(用于否定结构,表示强调)绝,丝毫;<语法>以绝对形式int.<口>[用以强调,表示毫无保留、无条件赞同完全正确,一点Absolutely means totally and completely.52、actually['æktʃu:əli:]adv.实际上;实在地;确实;竟然,居然;目前,如今,眼下You use actually to indicate that a situation exists or happened,or to emphasize that it is true.53、advantage[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]n.有利条件,有利因素,优势;益处,利益An advantage is something that puts you in a better position than other people.54、aeroplane['ɛərəplein]n.飞机An aeroplane is a vehicle[ˈvi:əkl]with wings and one or more engines that enable it to fly through the air.55、angle['æŋɡl]n.角,角度;观点vt.把…放置成一角度;使(新闻、报道等)带有倾向性vi.垂钓,钓鱼An angle is the difference in direction between two lines or surfaces. Angles are measured in degrees.56、application[,æpli'keiʃən]n.申请,申请表,申请书;实际应用,用途;施用,敷用,涂抹An application for something such as a job or membership of an organization is a formal written request for it.57、arrange[ə'reindʒ]vt.&vi.安排;准备vt.整理;布置If you arrange an event or meeting,you make plans for it to happen. 58、assistant[ə'sistənt]n.助手,副手,助理;助教Assistant is used in front of titles or jobs to indicate a slightly lower rank.59、bargain['bɑ:ɡin]vt.&vi.讨价还价;商谈vt.提出条件;要求得到n.协议,交易;特价商品Something that is a bargain is good value for money,usually because it has been sold at a lower price than normal.60、believable[bi'li:vəbl]adj.可信的Something that is believable makes you think that it could be true or real.61、brilliant['briljənt]adj.闪光的,明亮的;光辉的,辉煌的A brilliant person,idea,or performance is extremely clever or skilful.62、personality[ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti]人格Your personality is your whole character and nature.63、cabinet['kæbinit]n.橱,陈列柜;内阁,内阁会议A cabinet is a cupboard used for storing things such as medicine or alcoholic drinks or for displaying decorative things in.64、calendar['kælində]n.日历,月历;日程表A calendar is a chart or device which displays the date and the day of the week,and often the whole of a particular year divided up into months, weeks,and days.65、realization[ˌri:əlaɪˈzeɪʃn]If you realize that something is true,you become aware of that fact or understand it.66、career[kə'riə]n.职业;生涯,履历A career is the job or profession that someone does for a long period of their life.67、cereal['siəriəl]n.谷类植物,谷物;谷类食物,麦片粥Cereal or breakfast cereal is a food made from grain.It is mixed with milk and eaten for breakfast.68、challenge['tʃælindʒ]n.挑战,邀请比赛;怀疑,质问;艰巨的任务vt.挑战;质疑;考验A challenge is something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination.69、champion['tʃæmpjən]n.冠军;捍卫者,拥护者A champion is someone who has won the first prize in a competition, contest,or fight.70、competition[,kɔmpi'tiʃən]n.比赛;竞争Competition is a situation in which two or more people or groups are trying to get something which not everyone can have.71、congratulation[kən,ɡrætju'leiʃən]n.祝贺,恭喜;贺词If you congratulate someone,you say something to show you are pleased that something nice has happened to them.72、definitely['definitli]adv.明确地,确切地;一定地,肯定地You use definitely to emphasize that something is the case,or to emphasize the strength of your intention or opinion.73、delegate['deliɡit]n.代表,代表团成员['deliɡeit]vt.任命或委派…为代表;托付A delegate is a person who is chosen to vote or make decisions on behalf of a group of other people,especially at a conference or a meeting.74、dessert[di'zə:t]n.(餐后)甜食,甜点Dessert is something sweet,such as fruit or a pudding[ˈpʊdɪŋ],that you eat at the end of a meal.75、electricity[ilek'trisiti]n.电,电流;热情,紧张情绪Electricity is a form of energy that can be carried by wires and is used for heating and lighting,and to provide power for machines.76、engineer[,endʒi'niə]n.工程师,机械师;(火车)司机vt.设计,建造,监督;策划;图谋;安排或处理An engineer is a person who uses scientific knowledge to design, construct,and maintain engines and machines or structures such as roads,railways,and bridges.77、excellent['eksələnt]adj.优秀的,卓越的,杰出的Something that is excellent is very good indeed.78、figure['fiɡə]n.数字;图解,图表;装饰性的图案;人或动物的像,画像,肖像;轮廓,人影,身材,体态,风姿;算术,计算vi.出现,被提及vt.计算在内;估计,有可能;认为,料想A figure is a particular amount expressed as a number,especially a statistic.79、fortunately['fɔ:tʃənitli]adv.幸运地;幸亏Fortunately is used to introduce or indicate a statement about an event or situation that is good.80、furniture['fə:nitʃə]n.家具Furniture consists of large objects such as tables,chairs,or beds that are used in a room for sitting or lying on or for putting things on or in.81、garbage['ɡɑ:bidʒ]n.〈美〉垃圾,废物;〈口〉废话Garbage is rubbish,especially waste from a kitchen.82、guilty['ɡilti]adj.内疚的;有罪的If you feel guilty,you feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong or have failed to do something which you should have done.83、height[hait]n.高度,身高;高处,高地;顶点,极度The height of a person or thing is their size or length from the bottom to the top.84、jealous['dʒeləs]adj.妒忌的,猜疑的;妒羡的;羡慕的;精心守护的,珍惜的If someone is jealous,they feel angry or bitter because they think that another person is trying to take a lover or friend,or a possession,away from them.85、literature['litəritʃə]n.文学,文学作品;文献,图书资料Novels,plays,and poetry are referred to as literature,especially when they are considered to be good or important.86、mystery['mistəri]n.神秘(性),秘密(性);神秘的事,难以理解的事物;来历不明[难探究竟]的人A mystery is something that is not understood or known about.87、naughty['nɔ:ti]adj.顽皮的;不听话的If you say that a child is naughty,you mean that they behave badly or do not do what they are told.88、necessary['nesisəri]adj.必要的;必需的;必然的;不可避免的n.必需品Something that is necessary is needed in order for something else to happen.89、occurrence[ə'kʌrəns]n.发生,出现;事件;发生的事An occurrence is something that happens.90、opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti]n.机会,时机An opportunity is a situation in which it is possible for you to do something that you want to do.91、president['prezidənt]n.总统,主席;(大学)校长;会长;董事长;总裁The president of a country that has no king or queen is the person who is the head of state of that country.92、principle['prinsəpl]n.原则,原理;准则,规范;操守,道义;工作原理A principle is a general belief that you have about the way you should behave,which influences your behaviour.93、probably['prɔbəbli]adv.大概;或许;可能If you say that something is probably the case,you think that it is likely to be the case,although you are not sure.94、queue[kju:]n.(人或车辆)行列,长队A queue is a line of people or vehicles that are waiting for something.95、receive[ri'si:v]vt.&vi.收到,接到;接纳;接待When you receive something,you get it after someone gives it to you or sends it to you.96、reception[ri'sepʃən]n.接待,接见;招待会,欢迎会;接待处,服务台,问询处;接收效果The reception in a hotel is the desk or office that books rooms for peopleand answers their questions.97、recycle[,ri:'saikl]vt.回收利用If you recycle things that have already been used,such as bottles or sheets of paper,you process them so that they can be used again.98、relevant['reləvənt]adj.有关的,切题的Something that is relevant to a situation or person is important or significant in that situation or to that person99、rescue['reskju:]n.营救,救援;营救[救援]行动vt.营救,救援;使免遭损失If you rescue someone,you get them out of a dangerous or unpleasant situation.100、restaurant['restərənt]n.饭店,餐馆A restaurant is a place where you can eat a meal and pay for it.In restaurants your food is usually served to you at your table by a waiter or waitress.101、satellite['sætəlait]n.卫星;人造卫星;卫星国,附庸国,卫星都市A satellite is an object which has been sent into space in order to collect information or to be part of a communications system.102、scientific[,saiən'tifik]adj.科学的Scientific is used to describe things that relate to science or to a particular science.103、secretary['sekrətəri]n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣A secretary is a person who is employed to do office work,such as typing letters,answering phone calls,and arranging meetings.104、semester[si'mestə]n.(尤指美国的大专院校的)学期In colleges and universities in some countries,a semester is one of the two main periods into which the year is divided.105、society[sə'saiəti]n.社会;社团,协会;上流社会,社交界Society is people in general,thought of as a large organized group. 106、square[skwɛə]n.正方形;广场;平方adj.正方形的;成直角的;平方的vt.使成方形;与…一致;结账;贿赂A square is a shape with four sides that are all the same length and four corners that are all right angles107、strength[streŋθ]n.力,力量;体力,力气;强度;浓度;优点,长处;人力[数];兵力Your strength is the physical energy that you have,which gives you the ability to perform various actions,such as lifting or moving things.108、success[sək'ses]n.成功;成就;成功者,成功的事迹Success is the achievement of something that you have been trying to do.109、sweat[swet]n.汗,汗水;苦差事;艰苦的工作vt.&vi.(使)出汗,(使)流汗,(使)发汗vi.辛苦工作Sweat is the salty colourless liquid which comes through your skin when you are hot,ill,or afraid.110、temperature['tempəritʃə]n.温度,气温;高烧,发烧,发热The temperature of something is a measure of how hot or cold it is. 111、thought[θɔ:t]n.思索,思维能力;思考的过程;思想,思潮;关心,注意,考虑;想法,观点;意向,意图Thought is the past tense and past participle of think112、tourist['tuərist]n.旅行者,观光客A tourist is a person who is visiting a place for pleasure and interest, especially when they are on holiday.113、tractor['træktə]n.拖拉机,牵引机A tractor is a farm vehicle that is used to pull farm machinery and to provide the energy needed for the machinery to work.114、twentiethThe twentieth item in a series is the one that you count as number twenty.115、umbrella[ʌm'brelə]n.(雨)伞;起保护作用的力量[势力]An umbrella is an object which you use to protect yourself from the rain or hot sun.116、usually['ju:ʒuəli]adv.经常地,通常地;寻常地,惯常地If something usually happens,it is the thing that most often happens in a particular situation117、vacation[və'keiʃən]n.假期A vacation is a period of the year when universities and colleges,and in the United States also schools,are officially closed.118、various['vɛəriəs]adj.各种不同的,各种各样的;一些,若干If you say that there are various things,you mean there are several different things of the type mentioned.119、vehicle['vi:ɪkl]n.交通工具,车辆;传播媒介,手段A vehicle is a machine such as a car,bus,or truck which has an engine and is used to carry people from place to place.120、volunteer[,vɔlən'tiə]vt.&vi.自动提供,自愿效劳,志愿者A volunteer is someone who does work without being paid for it, because they want to do it.121、accent['æksənt]n.口音,腔调;重音,重音符号;强调,重点[æk'sent]vt.重读Someone who speaks with a particular accent pronounces the words of a language in a distinctive way that shows which country,region,or social class they come from.122、accurate['ækjurit]adj.精确的,准确的;正确无误的Accurate information,measurements,and statistics are correct to a very detailed level.123、achieve[ə'tʃi:v]vt.取得,获得;实现,达到,完成If you achieve a particular aim or effect,you succeed in doing it or causing it to happen,usually after a lot of effort124、acquire[ə'kwaiə]vt.获得,得到,养成If you acquire something,you buy or obtain it for yourself,or someone gives it to you.125、adapt[ə'dæpt]vt.&vi.(使)适应,(使)适合vt.改编,改写If you adapt to a new situation or adapt yourself to it,you change your ideas or behaviour in order to deal with it successfully.126、admiration[,ædmə'reɪʃən]n.钦佩;赞赏;引人赞美的人或物Admiration is a feeling of great liking and respect for a person or thing. 127、pledge[pledʒ].保证,誓言;[法]抵押权;公约;(表示友谊的)干杯When someone makes a pledge,they make a serious promise that they will do something.128、anchor['æŋkə]n.锚;给人安全感的物(或人)vt.抛锚;担任(电视节目等的)主持人vt.&vi.(把…)系住,(使)固定An anchor is a heavy hooked object that is dropped from a boat into the water at the end of a chain in order to make the boat stay in one place. 129、anniversary[,æni'və:səri]n.周年纪念An anniversary is a date which is remembered or celebrated because a special event happened on that date in a previous year.130、annoy[ə'nɔi]vt.打扰,干扰;使烦恼,使恼怒If someone or something annoys you,it makes you fairly angry and impatient.131、anxiety[æn'zaiəti]n.焦虑,担心,不安;焦虑的原因;渴望,热望Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness or worry.132、appointment[ə'pɔintmənt]n.约会,约定;任命,委派The appointment of a person to a particular job is the choice of that person to do it.133、appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]vt.感激,感谢;欣赏,赏识,重视;意识到,体会vt.&vi.(使)增值,涨价If you appreciate something,for example a piece of music or good food, you like it because you recognize its good qualities.134、architect['ɑ:kitekt]n.建筑师,设计师An architect is a person who designs buildings.135、ascent[ə'sent]n.上升;升高;攀登;(身份、地位等的)提高,提升;上坡路;爬坡;追溯An ascent is an upward journey,especially when you are walking or climbing.136、available[ə'veiləbl]adj.可用的或可得到的;可会见的,可与之交谈的If something you want or need is available,you can find it or obtain it. 137、bandage['bændidʒ]n.绷带vt.用绷带绑扎A bandage is a long strip of cloth which is wrapped around a wounded part of someone's body to protect or support it.138、bullet['bulit]n.子弹A bullet is a small piece of metal with a pointed or rounded end,which is fired out of a gun.139、prominent[ˈprɒmɪnənt]突出的,杰出的;突起的;著名的Someone who is prominent is important.140、provision[prə'vɪʒn]规定,条项,条款;预备,准备,设备;供应The provision of something is the act of giving it or making it available to people who need or want it.141、calculator['kælkjuleitə]n.计算器A calculator is a small electronic device that you use for making mathematical calculations.142、casual['kæʒjuəl]adj.漠不关心的,冷淡的;随便的,非正式的;偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,不定期的If you are casual,you are,or you pretend to be,relaxed and not veryconcerned about what is happening or what you are doing.143、ceremony['seriməni]n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪A ceremony is a formal event such as a wedding144、champagne[ʃæm'pein]n.香槟酒Champagne is an expensive French white wine with bubbles['bʌbl]in. It is often drunk to celebrate something.145、chore[tʃɔ:]n.零星工作(尤指家常杂务)A chore is a task that you must do but that you find unpleasant or boring.146、colleague['kɔli:ɡ]n.同事,同僚Your colleagues are the people you work with,especially in a professional job.147、commitment[kə'mitmənt]n.承诺,许诺,保证;承担的义务;信奉,献身Commitment is a strong belief in an idea or system.148、concentration[,kɔnsən'treiʃən]n.专心,专注;集中,集结Concentration on something involves giving all your attention to it. 149、context['kɔntekst]n.背景,环境;上下文,语境The context of an idea or event is the general situation that relates to it, and which helps it to be understood.150、convenience[kən'vi:njəns]n.方便,便利;有用、有益或适宜的安排、用具或设施;(公共)厕所If something is done for your convenience,it is done in a way that is useful or suitable for you.151、counsel['kaunsəl]n.忠告,劝告;辩护律师,法律顾问vt.劝告,建议Counsel is advice.152、cricket['krikit]n.蟋蟀;板球Cricket is an outdoor game played between two teams.Players try to score points,called runs,by hitting a ball with a wooden bat.153、description[dis'kripʃən]n.描述,形容;种类,类型A description of someone or something is an account which explains what they are or what they look like.154、embarrass[im'bærəs]vt.&vi.(使)窘迫;(使)局促不安;(使)困难vt.使复杂化;使拮据If something or someone embarrasses you,they make you feel shy or ashamed.155、enormous[i'nɔ:məs]adj.巨大的,极大的,庞大的Something that is enormous is extremely large in size or amount.156、entertainment[,entə'teinmənt]n.款待,请客;娱乐,文娱节目,表演会Entertainment consists of performances of plays and films,and activities such as reading and watching television,that give people pleasure.157、existence[iɡ'zistəns]n.存在;生存,生活(方式)The existence of something is the fact that it is present in the world as a real thing.158、explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən]n.解释,说明;能说明某事缘由的言语、事实、情况等If you give an explanation of something that has happened,you give people reasons for it,especially in an attempt to justify it.159、flexible['fleksəbl]adj.易弯曲的,柔韧的;灵活的,可变通的A flexible object or material can be bent easily without breaking.160、genuine['dʒenjuin]adj.真的,非人造的;真诚的,真心的Genuine is used to describe people and things that are exactly what they appear to be,and are not false or an imitation.161、gradual['ɡrædjuəl]adj.渐渐的,逐步的A gradual change or process occurs in small stages over a long period of time,rather than suddenly.162、illusion[i'lju:ʒən]n.错觉,幻想,错误观念;假象An illusion is a false idea or belief.163、immediately[i'mi:diətli]adv.立即,马上;直接地If something happens immediately,it happens without any delay. 164、incredible[in'kredəbl]adj.不能相信的,不可信的;〈非正〉难以置信的,不可思议的,惊人的If you describe something or someone as incredible,you like them very much or are impressed by them,because they are extremely or unusually good.165、reception[rɪˈsepʃn]接待;欢迎The reception in a hotel is the desk or office that books rooms for people and answers their questions.166、journalist['dʒə:nəlist]n.新闻工作者,新闻记者A journalist is a person whose job is to collect news and write about it for newspapers,magazines,television,or radio.167、laundry['lɔ:ndri]n.洗衣店,洗衣房;洗好的衣服;待洗的衣服Laundry is used to refer to clothes,sheets,and towels that are about to be washed,are being washed,or have just been washed.168、leisure['leʒə]n.空闲时间,闲暇;悠闲,安逸Leisure is the time when you are not working and you can relax and do things that you enjoy.169、minimum['miniməm]n.最低限度,最小量adj.最低的,最小的You use minimum to describe an amount which is the smallest that is possible,allowed,or required.170、occupation[,ɔkju'peiʃən]n.工作;职业;消遣;占领Your occupation is your job or profession.171、octopus['ɔktəpəs]n.章鱼An octopus is a soft sea creature with eight long arms called tentacles [ˈtentəkl]which it uses to catch food.172、persuade[pə'sweid]vt.&vi.说服,劝告If you persuade someone to do something,you cause them to do it by giving them good reasons for doing it.173、plateau['plætəu]n.高原;平稳时期,稳定状态,停滞时期A plateau is a large area of high and fairly flat land.174、plough[plau]n.犁;耕地vt.&vi.用犁耕田;耕;开路;破浪前进;艰苦前进A plough is a large farming tool with sharp blades which is pulled across the soil to turn it over,usually before seeds are planted.175、pronunciation[prə,nʌnsi'eiʃən]n.(一种语言的)发音(法);(某个单词的)读法;(一个人的)发音,发音方式The pronunciation of a word or language is the way in which it is pronounced.176、quantity['kwɔntiti]n.数目,数量;量,大小A quantity is an amount that you can measure or count.177、reckon['rekən]vt.猜想;估计;〈非正〉思忖;设想;考虑;认为;〈正〉计算If you reckon that something is true,you think that it is true.178、rhythm['riðəm]n.节奏,韵律A rhythm is a regular series of sounds or movements.179、schedule['ʃedju:əl]vt.排定,安排n.时间表,日程安排表;清单,明细表A schedule is a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which each one should happen or be done.180、separate['sepəreit]vt.&vi.分开,隔离['sepərit]adj.不同的,个别的;单独的,各自的;分开的,不相连的If one thing is separate from another,there is a barrier,space,or division between them,so that they are clearly two things.181、sincerely[sɪn'sɪəlɪ]adv.真心实意地Yours sincerely(用于正式信函末尾署名前,在信的开头用了收信人的名字时)你真诚的,敬上,谨启If you say or feel something sincerely,you really mean or feel it,and are not pretending.182、sleigh[sleɪ]n.雪橇vi.乘雪橇A sleigh is a vehicle which can slide over snow.Sleighs are usually pulled by horses.183、souvenir['su:vəniə]n.纪念品A souvenir is something which you buy or keep to remind you of a holiday,place,or event.184、throughout[θru:'aʊt]prep.(表示时间)自始至终;在…期间;(表示区域)遍及…地域;遍及…场所adv.处处;始终;在所有方面If you say that something happens throughout a particular period of time,you mean that it happens during the whole of that period.185、tunnel['tʌnəl]n.隧道,地道;(动物栖息的)穴A tunnel is a long passage which has been made under the ground, usually through a hill or under the sea.186、typical['tipikəl]adj.典型的,有代表性的;特有的,独特的You use typical to describe someone or something that shows the most usual characteristics of a particular type of person or thing,and is therefore a good example of that type.187、satisfactory[ˌsætɪs'fæktərɪ]令人满意的;符合要求的;[神]赎罪的Something that is satisfactory is acceptable to you or fulfils a particular need or purpose.188、waltz[wɔ:lts,wɔ:ls]n.华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲vt.与...跳华尔兹舞;强拉;硬拖vi.跳华尔兹舞;轻快地走动;旋转A waltz is a piece of music with a rhythm of three beats in each bar, which people can dance to.189、whisky['hwiski]n.威士忌酒Whisky is a strong alcoholic drink made,especially in Scotland,from grain such as barley['bɑ:lɪ]or rye[raɪ].。

四六级常用英语单词

四六级常用英语单词

名词abundance/'bndns/n.丰富,充absorption/b's:pn/n.吸收,专注abbreviation/bri:vi'ein/n.节略,缩写,缩短hospitality/hspi'tlti/n.友好,好客pastime/'pɑ:staim/n.消遣,娱乐revenue/'revnju:/n.税收,岁入routine/ru:'ti:n/n.常规,惯例,例行公事scorn/sk:n/n.轻蔑,鄙视shortage/':tid/n.短缺,不足smash/sm/n.打碎,粉碎stability/st'bilti/n.稳定(性),稳固approachn.方法,途径,接近vt.接近,着手处理vi.靠近standard/'stndd/n.标准survival/s'vaivl/n.幸存,幸存者,残存物temperament/'temprmnt/n.气质,性格threshold/'θrehld/n.开端,入口tolerance/'tlrns/n.容忍,忍耐力transaction/trn'zkn/n.处理,办理,交易trend/trend/n.倾向,趋势transition/trn'zin/n.过渡,转变variation/veri'ein/n.变化,变动warehouse/'wehas/n.货仓community/k'mju:nti/n.社区,(生态)群落,共同体,团体access/'kses/n.入口,通路,接触accommodation/km'dein/n.住宿,调节,和解acknowledgment/k'nlidmnt/n.承认,感谢,致谢pattern/'ptn/n.模式penalty/'penlti/n.制裁,惩罚pension/'penn/n.养老金personality/p:s'nlti/n.人格,人性pledge/pled/n.保证,誓言position/p'zin/n.位置,职位,职务predecessor/'pri:dises(r)/n.前任,原有的事物premise/'premis/n.前提,假设prescription/pri'skripn/n.处方preservation/prez'vein/n.保护,防护prestige/pre'sti:/n.威信,威望priority/prai'rti/n.优先(权)prospect/'prspekt/n.前景,可能性rate/reit/n.速度v.评价,评估ration/'rn/n.比率,定量,配给量reflection/ri'flekn/n.反映,表现recession/ri'sen/n.(经济)衰退,不景气,后退reputation/repju'tein/n.名声,声望reservation/rez'vein/n.贮存,贮藏,预订illusion/i'lu:n/n.错觉,假象ingredient/in'gri:dint/n.成分insight/'insait/n.理解,洞察力inspection/in'spekn/n.检查,视察instinct/'instikt/n.本能,直觉integrity/in'tegrti/n.正直,诚实intuition/intju'in/n.直觉lease/li:s/n.租约,契约legislation/ledis'lein/n.立法,法律limitation/limi'tein/n.局限性,缺点loyalty/'lilti/n.忠诚,忠心luxury/'lkri/n.奢侈,豪华manifestation/mnife'stein/n.表现(形式) mechanism/'meknizm/n.机械装置minority/mai'nrti/n.少数misfortune/mis'f:tu:n/n.不幸,灾难morality/m'rlti/n.道德,美德notion/'nn/n.概念,观念,理解obligation/bli'gein/n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion/'kein/n.场合opponent/'pnnt/n.敌人,对手ornament/':nmnt/n.装饰,装饰品admiration/dm'rein/n.欣赏advocate/'dvkeit/n.提倡者,拥护者allowance/'lans/n.津贴ambition/m'bin/n.野心,雄心analogy/'nldi/n.相似,模拟,类比anticipation/ntisi'pein/n.预期,期望appreciation/pri:i'ein/n.感谢,感激array/'rei/n.陈列,一系列assurance/'rns/n.保证multivitamin/mlti'vitmin/adj.多种维他命的n.多种维他命剂blunder/'blnd(r)/n.错误,大错budget/'bdit/n.预算capability/keip'bilti/n.能力,才能cash/k/n.现金circulation/s:kj'lein/n.流通,传播,发行量commitment/k'mitmnt/n.承诺,许诺compensation/kmpen'sein/n.补偿,赔偿consideration/knsid'rein/n.考虑distinction/di'stikn/n.区分,辨别emergency/i'm:dnsi/n.紧急情况encouragement/in'kridmnt/n.鼓励essence/'esns/n.本质estimate/'estimt/n.估计expenditure/ik'spendit(r)/n.开支extinction/ik'stikn/n.消失,消灭,灭绝quality/'kwlti/n.质量,(统计)品质,特性,才能flaw/fl:/n.裂纹,瑕疵fortune/'f:tu:n/n.财产,大笔的钱fraction/'frkn/n.小部分,一点symptom/'simptm/n.(临床)症状,征兆guarantee/grn'ti:/n.保修单guilt/gilt/n.犯罪harmony/'hɑ:mni/n.协调,一致,和谐形容词accessory/k'sesri/n.配件,附件adj.附属的absurd/b's:d/adj.不合理的,荒唐的abstract/'bstrkt/n.摘要vt.摘要,提取adj.抽象的absent/'bsnt/adj.不在意的abnormal/b'n:ml/adj.不正常的absurd/b's:d/adj.荒缪的abundant/'bndnt/adj.丰富的acute/'kju:t/adj.敏锐的,锋利的aggressive/'gresiv/adj.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的ambiguous/m'bigjus/adj.模棱两可的,模糊的ambitious/m'bis/adj.有雄心的,有抱负的appropriate/'prprit/adj.合适的,恰当的vt.占用,拨出authentic/:'θentik/adj.可靠的,可信的average/'vrid/adj.一般的,普通的barren/'brn/adj.贫瘠的,不毛的bound/band/adj.一定的chronic/'krnik/adj.慢性的commentary/'kmntri/adj.实况报道compact/km'pkt/adj.紧凑的,小巧的competitive/km'pettiv/adj.竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory/km'plsri/adj.强迫的,强制的,义务的confidential/knfi'denl/adj.机紧的,秘密的conservative/kn's:vtiv/adj.保守的,传统的consistent/kn'sistnt/adj.和……一致conspicuous/kn'spikjus/adj.显而易见的,引人注目的crucial/'kru:l/adj.关键的current/'krnt/adj.当前的decent/'di:snt/adj.体面像样的,还不错的delicate/'delikt/adj.精细的,微妙的,纤弱的destructive/di'strktiv/adj.毁灭的economic/i:k'nmik/adj.经济的elegant/'elignt/adj.优雅的,优美的,精致的embarrassing/im'brsi/adj.令人尴尬的energetic/en'detik/adj.精力充沛的equivalent/i'kwivlnt/adj.adj.等价的,相等的,同意义的eternal/i't:nl/adj.永恒的,无休止的exclusive/ik'sklu:siv/adj.独有的,排他的extinct/ik'stikt/adj.灭绝的fake/feik/adj.假的,冒充的fatal/'feitl/adj.致命的,毁灭性的feasible/'fi:zbl/adj.可行的feeble/'fi:bl/adj.脆弱的,虚弱的gloomy/'glu:mi/adj.暗淡的individual/indi'vidul/adj.个人的,个别的,独特的n.个人,个体identical/ai'dentikl/adj.相同的,一样的imaginative/i'mdintiv/adj.富有想象力的,爱想象的inaccessible/ink'sesbl/adj.达不到的,难以接近inadequate/in'dikwt/adj.不充分的,不适当的incredible/in'kredbl/adj.难以置信的indifference/in'difrns/adj.不关心的,冷漠的indignant/in'dignnt/adj.生气的,愤怒的infectious/in'feks/adj.传染的,传染性的inferior/in'firi(r)/adj.劣质的,地位较低的,较差的inherent/in'hirnt/adj.固有的,生来的inspirational/insp'reinl/adj.灵感的intent/in'tent/adj.专心的,专注的intricate/'intrikt/adj.复杂精细的intrinsic/in'trinsik/adj.固有的,本质的,内在的irreplaceable/iri'pleisbl/adj.不能替换的,不能代替的literal/'litrl/adj.文字的,字面的massive/'msiv/adj.大规模的,大量的merciful/'m:sifl/adj.仁慈的,宽大的mobile/'mbail/adj.活动的,流动的naive/nai'i:v/adj.天真的,质朴的negligible/'neglidbl/adj.微不足道的notorious/n't:ris/adj.臭名昭着的,声名狼藉的obedient/'bi:dint/adj.服从的,顺从的obscure/b'skj(r)/adj.模糊不清的optimistic/pti'mistik/adj.乐观的original/'ridnl/adj.原先的,最早的pathetic/p'θetik/adj.悲哀的,悲惨的persistent/p'sistnt/adj.坚持不懈的potential/p'tenl/adj.可能的,潜在的prevalent/'prevlnt/adj.普遍的,流行的primitive/'primtiv/adj.原始的,早期的proficient/pr'fint/adj.熟练的,精通的profound/pr'fand/adj.深刻的,深远的prominent/'prminnt/adj.突出的,杰出的prompt/prmpt/adj.即刻的,迅速的raw/r:/adj.自然状态的,未加工的relevant/'relvnt/adj.与…有关的respectable/ri'spektbl/adj.可尊敬的rewarding/ri'w:di/adj.值得的rough/rf/adj.粗略的,不精确的rude/ru:d/adj.粗鲁的,不礼貌的sensitive/'senstiv/adj.敏感的sheer/i(r)/adj.完全的,十足的shrewd/ru:d/adj.精明的stationary/'steinri/adj.固定的subordinate/s'b:dint/adj.次要的,从属的subtle/'stl/adj.微妙的,精巧的,细微的superficial/su:p'fil/adj.肤浅的suspicious/s'spis/adj.对…怀疑tedious/'ti:dis/adj.冗长的,乏味的trivial/'trivil/adj.琐碎的,不重要的turbulent/'t:bjlnt/adj.动荡的,混乱的underlying/nd'laii/adj.潜在的versatile/'v:stail/adj.多才多艺的vivid/'vivid/adj.生动的,栩栩如生的void/vid/adj.无效的vulnerable/'vlnrbl/adj.易受伤的worth/w:θ/adj.值得动词accord/'k:d/v.使符合,使适合abandon/'bndn/v.抛弃,放弃,放纵,使沉溺于abolish/'bli/v.废除,取消acknowledge/k'nlid/v.承认,答谢,报偿acquaint/'kweint/v.熟悉,认识acquire/'kwai(r)/v.(靠己能力努力行为)获得afford/'f:d/v.付得起allege/'led/v.断言,宣称alternate/:l't:nt/v.交替,轮流/l'tnit/adj.交替的anticipate/n'tisipeit/v.预期applaud/'pl:d/v.赞扬,称赞ascend/'send/v.上升,攀登ascribe/'skraib/v.归因于,归功于assemble/'sembl/v.集合,聚集assign/'sain/v.分派,指派(职务,任务) attribute/'tribju:t/v.归因于base/beis/v.建立在……的基础上bewilder/bi'wild(r)/v.迷惑,弄糊涂breed/bri:d/v.培育,养育cling/kli/v.坚守,抱紧coincide/kin'said/v.相同,相一致collaborate/k'lbreit/v.合着,合作collide/k'laid/v.互撞,碰撞commence/k'mens/v.开始compensate/'kmpenseit/v.补偿,赔偿complement/'kmpliment/v.与…结合,补充comply/km'plai/v.遵守conceive/kn'si:v/v.想出,设想concern/kn's:n/v.涉及,担忧condense/kn'dens/v.压缩,浓缩conflict/'knflikt/v.冲突,战争conform/kn'f:m/v.符合,遵守,适应confront/kn'frnt/v.面对,面临conserve/kn's:v/v.保护,保存consolidate/kn'slideit/v.巩固convey/kn'vei/v.表达,传达crash/kr/v.(飞机)坠毁cruise/kru:z/v.航行,漫游dazzle/'dzl/v.使眩目,耀眼deceive/di'si:v/v.欺骗,哄骗decline/di'klain/v.下降,减少dedicate/'dedikeit/v.奉献,献身,致力于defend/di'fend/v.为…辩护defy/di'fai/v.违抗,藐视deny/di'nai/v.否认deprive/di'praiv/v.剥夺derive/di'raiv/v.得来,得到descend/di'send/v.下落deserve/di'z:v/v.值得deviate/'di:vieit/v.(使)背离,(使)偏离disguise/dis'gaiz/v.假扮,伪装dominate/'dmineit/v.统治,占据drain/drein/v.渐渐耗尽duplicate/'dju:plikeit/v.复制,重复eliminate/i'limineit/v.消除endure/in'dj(r)/v.忍受,忍耐enhance/in'hɑ:ns/v.提高,增加enroll/in'rl/v.使成为……的成员,注册evoke/i'vk/v.引起,唤起immerse/i'm:s/v.使浸没impose/im'pz/v.征税,把…强加于induce/in'dju:s/v.劝诱,诱导indulge/in'dld/v.纵容,放任intend/in'tend/v.意欲interpret/in't:prit/v.解释,说明jeopardize/'depdaiz/v.危及,损坏linger/'lig(r)/v.逗留,徘徊,拖延locate/l'keit/v.位于magnify/'mgnifai/v.放大mean/mi:n/v.打算,意欲mingle/'migl/v.混合起来,相混合minimize/'minimaiz/v.使减到最少,最小化monitor/'mnit(r)/v.检测,监测neglect/ni'glekt/v.忽视occupy/'kjupai/v.占领,使忙碌oppress/'pres/v.压迫originate/'ridineit/v.首创,起源overlap/v'lp/v.部分重叠overwhelm/v'welm/v.压倒,浸没,使不安permeate/'p:mieit/v.渗入,渗透prescribe/pri'skraib/v.指示,规定,处方开药preside/pri'zaid/v.主持prolong/pr'l/v.延长,拖延promise/'prmis/v.许诺propel/pr'pel/v.推进,推动protest/'prtest/v.抗议,反对provoke/pr'vk/v.引起,激起radiate/'reidieit/v.辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出reconcile/'reknsail/v.使和好,调解refresh/ri'fre/v.提神,使清新,使精力恢复refute/ri'fju:t/v.反驳,驳斥,驳倒remain/ri'mein/v.停留,依旧是repel/ri'pel/v.抗御,抵拒rescue/'reskju:/v.营救,救援resign/ri'zain/v.辞职resort/ri'z:t/v.求助,凭借,诉诸resume/ri'zju:m/v.重新开始,继续revenge/ri'vend/v.报仇,报复scan/skn/v.细察,审视scrape/skreip/v.剥下,刮下scratch/skrt/v.抓,搔shrink/rik/v.收缩,减少standardize/'stnddaiz/v.使标准化steer/sti(r)/v.驾驶,引导strengthen/'streθn/v.加强,使更强壮stretch/stret/v.伸展subscribe/sb'skraib/v.预订,订阅suck/sk/v.(用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入suppress/s'pres/v.镇压sustain/s'stein/v.承受,维持tackle/'tkl/v.解决,处理tempt/tempt/v.引诱,劝诱terminate/'t:mineit/v.终止,结束transmit/trns'mit/v.传播,传递verify/'verifai/v.证实,证明view/vju:/v.视为,看做wreck/rek/v.(船只)失事副词deliberately/di'librtli/adv.故意地,深思熟虑地,审慎地exclusively/ik'sklu:sivli/adv.唯一地,专有地,排外地explicitly/ik'splisitli/adv.明确地forcibly/'f:sbli/adv.强行地,有力地formerly/'f:mli/adv.原先地,以前,从前increasingly/in'kri:sili/adv.越来越多地inevitably/in'evitbli/adv.必然地,不可避免地intentionally/in'tennli/adv.有意地,故意地optimistically/pti'mistikli/adv.乐观地outwardly/'atwdli/adv.表面上,外表上地presumably/pri'zju:mbli/adv.大概可能,据推测simultaneously/siml'teinisli/adv.同时发生地somewhat/'smwt/adv.颇为,稍稍,有几分spontaneously/spn'teinisli/adv.自发地,自然产生startlingly/'stɑ:rtlili/adv.惊人地triumphantly/trai'mfntli/adv.(欣喜)胜利,成功地unexpectedly/nik'spektidli/adv.意外地virtually/'v:tuli/adv.事实上,实际地核心短语adhereto忠于afterall毕竟,归根结底atrandom随机地,任意地breakout突然发生,爆发breakup打碎butfor要不是byfar到目前为止;远,非常catchon理解,明白bynomeans决不,一点也不catchupwith赶上collidewith碰撞,冲突commenton评论comeupwith想出,提出,追及,赶上contraryto与……相反contributeto有助于,促成copewith应付,妥善处理cutshort打断,制止doawaywith消灭,废除,去掉docreditto为……带来光荣dueto因为goinfor从事,致力于gooff爆炸inbetween在两者之间hangbyathread千钧一发,岌岌可危heappraiseupon对……大加称赞inaccordancewith与……一致,按照,根据incaseof防备,以防inhonorof为纪念inresponseto响应,反应inthat因为intermsof根据,从……方面来说inthevicinityof在附近keepoff远离,抑制layoff(暂时)解雇letalone更不必说lookinto调查lookon看待losenotime立即makesenseofsth.讲得通言之有理onfile存档ofnoavail无用,无效onnoaccount决不,绝对不onthedecline衰落中,衰退中outofstock无现货的,脱销的providedthat假如,若是pullup使停下putaway放好,放起来regardlessof不管,不顾resultin导致,结果是,发生seeto照料,注意showto引导,引领standfor容忍,接受takeon承担,接受takeover接管,接收taketo对…产生好感,开始喜欢talkinto说服thatis即,也就是turnin上交turnout生产出turnto求助于wardoff防止,避开withreferenceto关于,有关workout想出,制订出worthone’swhile值得花时间做核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness母爱motherhood外观美externalprettiness内在美innerbeauty信仰belief拼搏精神thedeterminedspirit奉献精神thededicationspirit实事求是seektruthfromfacts提高个人修养shapingthemorality社会公德publicmorality和谐社会harmonioussociety可持续发展sustainabledevelopment尊老爱幼respecttheoldandcarefortheyoung 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应试教育test-orientededucationsystem助学贷款studentsloans缺乏爱心lackingoflove/belackoflove诚信honesty真诚sincerity创新innovation人际交往humancommunication负责responsibility感恩thanksgiving感谢gratitude给予offering沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering宽容forgiveness热情passionandenthusiasm希望hope理解understanding信任trust自信confidence尊重respect文明civilization积累accumulation坚持persistence踏实,脚踏实地,务实beingdown-to-earth拼搏,勤奋,努力determinedspirit,diligence,endeavor 悲观心态pessimisticmind乐观心态optimisticmind竞争精神competitivenessspirit打破常规beingout-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-pacedurbanlife心理压力mentalpressure网络不安全networkunsafety侵犯隐私权invasionofprivacyright水污染waterpollution/watercontamination电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-arttechnology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificialintelligence克隆clone基因工程geneticengineering转基因食品geneticallymodifiedfood 试管婴儿test-tubebaby三维电影three-dimensionalmovie 虚拟银行virtualbank纳米nanometer计划生育familyplanning综合国力overallnationalstrength人口出生率birthrate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehiclepurchaserestriction 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英语四六级英语单词

英语四六级英语单词

Signpost 路标Traffic lights 交通灯,红绿灯Go straight on 一直往前走Turn around转身(转变;逆转;卸完货离去)Atlas n.地图集Use n.使用权Monaco n.摩纳哥Microscopic adj.显微镜的;极小的Relatively adv.相对地;比较地Continent n.大陆;洲Oval n.椭圆;椭圆形跑道Athletics n.体育运动;田径semi-circle半圆形attached to附属于;隶属于Cylindrical adj.圆柱形的Dawn n.黎明;曙光;开端;破晓Cereal n.麦片粥;谷类食物Indication n.指示;表示;迹象up-to-date adj.最新的Eternal adj.永久的;永恒的Era n.纪元;时代;年代straightaway adv.立刻;直接Fortnight n.两星期;十四天For the time being 暂时,目前,眼下Hardly ever 很少;几乎从不;难得go on for ages 很久stop by 偶然过访;靠近;访问over the weekend在周末(期间)by Monday 截止到周一Widespread adj.分布(或散布)广的;普遍for the past 200 years在过去的200 年speeding up 加快速度Drought n.干旱Starvation n.饿死;饥饿relief supplies 救济品Refugee camps 难民营Surrounding adj.周围的iran. n.伊朗Iranian [ɪ'reɪniən]n.伊朗人;伊朗语Rubble n.瓦砾;碎石Casualties 英n.事故;伤亡者;伤亡人数relief agency 救援机关estimated at vt.估计为(大约为)evacuate v.疏散;撤出;排泄drill for oil 钻探石油explore for oil勘探石油discover gold mine 发现金矿precious metals 贵金属refine oil 成品油dig a mine 开矿exploit resources 开发资源ore oil矿油oil well n.油井crate n.板条箱;篓子;旧汽车Loaf n.(一条)面包;块Packet n.小袋;邮船;数据包jar n.广口瓶;坛子;刺耳声;震动Ketchup n.蕃茄酱minced beef肉馅饼pork chops猪排a bunch of很多a tube of toothpaste 一管牙膏tub n.桶;浴盆;<口>行进缓慢的旧船a tub of ice creamTuna n.金枪鱼Coke n.<口>可口可乐(=Coca-Cola)Sausages n.腊肠a chunk of cheese 一块奶酪a bar of soap n.一块肥皂Hardly any几乎没有;几乎什么也不A drop in the ocean 沧海一粟;九牛一毛a kilo of tomatoes 一斤西红柿loads of 大量, 许多plenty of 很多的a tiny number of 很小一部分a great deal of 许多的;大量的(后接不可数名词)a liter of 一升cooking oil食用油raining cats and dogs倾盘大雨all year round一年到头Either adv.也(用于否定句中)Forecaster n.(天气)预报员freeze over vt.冻结(使... 凝固)on the coast在岸上;沿岸Miserable adj.痛苦的;悲惨的Centigrade adj.摄氏的;百分度的Foggy adj.有雾的sand bath 砂浴Thunderstorm n.雷暴雨;大雷雨Rationed n.定额;定量;配给a certain amount 一定量household items 家用物品Agricultural adj.农业的emission n.散发;发行;排放pollutants污染物质on a global scale在全球范围内acid rain酸雨ecology n.生态学;生态Extinction n.消失;消减;废止Desertification n.(土壤)荒漠化;沙漠化over-fishing 酷渔,过度渔捞rainforest n.雨林overpopulation n.人口过剩ozone layer n.臭氧层Unleaded petrol 无铅汽油Greenhouse effect温室效应Climate change 气候改变; 气候变化Air quality 空气质量Cause the extinction of 造成灭绝Renewable energy 可再生能源Natural habitats 自然栖息地。

英语四六级必背单词表

英语四六级必背单词表

英语四六级必背单词表1.affect(影响)。

2.effect(结果)。

3.abundant(丰富的)。

4.access(进入)。

5.accident(事故)。

6.account(账户)。

7.acknowledge(承认)。

8.automatic(自动的)。

9.brilliance(光辉)。

10.collaborate(合作)。

11.comprehensive(综合的)。

12.conscious(有意识的)。

13.conserve(保存)。

14.automatically(自动地)。

15.boost(提高)。

16.brilliant(光辉的)。

17.comprehensive(综合的)。

18.conscious(有意识的)。

19.conserve(保存)。

20.automatically(自动地)。

21.access(进入)。

22.abundant(丰富的)。

23.account(账户)。

24.acknowledge(承认)。

25.affect(影响)。

26.effect(结果)。

27.accident(事故)。

28.account for (解释,说明)。

29.on account of (因为,由于)。

30.on no account (绝不要,无论如何不要)(放句首时句子要倒装)。

31.be abundant in (富于,富有)。

32.by accident (偶然地,意外)。

33.without accident (安全地,平安地)。

34.in abundance (丰富地,充裕地)。

35.in the absence of (缺乏,缺少,没有)。

36.in case of (假如,以防)。

37.in charge of (负责,管理)。

38.in course of (在……过程中,在……期间)。

39.in danger of (在……危险中,濒临)。

40.in demand of = in need of (需要,需求)。

四六级高频词汇表

四六级高频词汇表

四六级高频词汇表一、动词1. abandon :放弃2. absorb :吸收3. achieve :实现4. acquire :获得5. adapt :适应6. adjust :调整7. administer :管理8. adopt :采用9. affect :影响10. afford :负担得起二、名词1. ability :能力2. absence :缺席3. abundance :丰富4. abstract :摘要5. abuse :滥用6. access :获取7. accommodation :住宿8. accuracy :准确性9. achievement :成就10. acquisition :获得三、形容词1. able :能够2. academic :学术的3. acceptable :可接受的4. accurate :准确的5. active :积极的6. additional :额外的7. adequate :足够的8. administrative :行政的9. advanced :先进的10. affordable :负担得起的四、副词1. abroad :在国外2. absolutely :绝对地3. accurately :准确地4. actively :积极地5. actually :实际上6. additionally :此外7. adequately :足够地8. afterwards :之后9. alternatively :或者10. annually :每年五、连词1. although :虽然2. and :和3. as :因为4. as if :仿佛5. as long as :只要6. as well as :以及7. because :因为8. but :但是9. either...or... :要么...要么...10. neither...nor... :既不...也不...六、介词1. about :关于2. above :在...之上3. across :横过4. after :在...之后5. against :反对6. along :沿着7. among :在...中间8. around :周围9. at :在...处10. before :在...之前七、代词1. all :所有2. another :另一个3. any :任何4. anybody :任何人5. anyone :任何人6. anything :任何事物7. both :两者都8. each :每个9. either :任一个10. everyone :每个人八、数词1. one :一个2. two :两个3. three :三个4. four :四个5. five :五个6. six :六个7. seven :七个8. eight :八个9. nine :九个10. ten :十个九、形容词性物主代词1. my :我的2. your :你的3. his :他的4. her :她的5. its :它的6. our :我们的7. their :他们的8. mine :我的9. yours :你的10. theirs :他们的十、冠词1. a :一个2. an :一个3. the :这个4. some :一些5. any :任何6. few :少数的7. many :许多的8. every :每个9. all :所有10. both :两者都以上是四六级高频词汇表,包括动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、代词、数词、形容词性物主代词和冠词等。

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英语四六级单词各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢篇一:2015年12月英语四六级核心词汇大全篇二:英语四六级高频词汇含音标2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.40.41.42.43.44. burst / b?:st/ vi. n.突然发生,爆裂dispose / dis’p?uz/ vi. 除掉,处置,解决,处理(of) blast / blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸,气流vi. 炸,炸掉consume / k?n’sju:m/ v.消耗,耗尽split / split/ v.劈开,割裂,分裂 a. 裂开的spill / spil/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出slip /slip/ v. 滑动,滑落,忽略slide /slaid/ v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动,滑面; 幻灯片spit /spit/ v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃bacteria /b?k ‘ti?ri?/ n. 细菌breed /bri:d/ n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔budget /b? ‘d?it/ n.预算v.编预算,作安排candidate / ‘k?ndidit/ n. 候选人campus / ‘k?mp?s/ n. (大学)校园liberal / ‘lib?r?l/ n.开明人士adj.慷慨的,大方的transform /tr?ns ‘f?:m/ v.转变,变革;变换transmit / ‘tr?nsimit/ v.传播,播送;传递transplant /tr?ns ‘pla:nt/v. 移植transport /tr?ns ‘p?:t/ vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具shift /?ift/ v. 转移,转动;转变vary / ‘v?ri/ v. 变化,改变;使多样化vanish / ‘v?ni?/ vi. 消灭,消失,不见swallow / ‘sw?l?u/ v.吞下,咽下n. 燕子suspicion /s?s ‘pi??n/ n. 怀疑,疑心suspicous /s?s ‘pi??s/ adj.怀疑的,可疑的mild /maild/ adj. 温暖的,温和的;温柔的,味淡的tender / ‘tend?/ adj. 温柔的;脆弱的nuisance / ‘nju:s?ns/ n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事) insignificanct / 7insig ‘nifis?nt/ adj. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的accelerate /?k ‘sel? reit/ v. 加速,促进absolute / ‘?bs?lu:t/ v. adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的boundary / ‘baund?ri/ n. 分界线,边界brake /breik/ n. 刹车,制动器v.刹车catalog / ‘k?t?l?g/ n.目录(册) v.编目vague /veig/ adj. 模糊的,不明确的vain /vein/ n. 徒劳,白费extinct /iks ‘ti?kt/ adj. 灭绝的,熄灭的extraordinary / iks’tr?:din?ri/ adj. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的extreme /iksiks’tri:m/ adj.极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分agent / ‘eid?int/ n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因alcohol / ‘?lk?h?l/ n. 酒精,含酒精的饮料appeal /? ‘pi:./ vi./n. 呼吁,恳求appreciate / ?’pri:?ieit/vt.重视,赏识,欣赏46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.85.86.87.88. stimulate / ‘stimjuleit/ vt. 刺激,鼓励acquire/ ?’kwai?/ vt.取得,获得;学到accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.完成,到达;实行network / ‘netw?:k/ n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络tide/taid/ n.潮汐;潮流tidy/ ‘taidi/ adj.整洁的,整齐的trace /treis/ vt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹torture/ ‘t?:t??/ n./vt. 拷打,折磨wander/ ‘w?nd?/ vi.漫游,闲逛wax/w?ks/ n.蜡weave/wi:v/ v.织,编preserve /pri ‘z?:v/ v.保护,保存,保持,维持abuse/? ‘bju:z/ v.滥用,虐待;谩骂academic /?k ‘demik/ adj.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的academy / ?’k?d?mi/ n.(高等)专科院校;学会battery /’’b?t?ri/ 电池(组) barrier /’b?ri?/ 障碍;棚栏cargo /’ka:g?u/ (船/飞机等装载的)货物career /k?’ri?/ 生涯,职业vessel /’ves?l/ 船舶;容器,器皿;血管vertical /’v?:tik?l/ 垂直的oblige /?b’laid?/ 迫使,责成;使感激obscure /?bs’kju/ 阴暗,模糊extent /iks’tent/ 程度,范围;大小,限度exterior /iks’ti?ri?/ 外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的external /eks’t?n?l/ a.外部的,外表的,外面的petrol /’petr?l/n.汽油petroleum /pi’tr?uli?m/ n.石油delay /di’lei/ vt./n推迟,延误,耽搁. decay /di’kei/ vi.腐烂,腐朽decent /’dis?nt/ a.像样的,体面的route /ru:t/ n. 路;路线;航线ruin /ruin/ v.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭[pl.]废墟sake /seik/ n.缘故,理由satellite /s?t?’lait/ n.卫星scale /skeil/ n.大小,规模;等级;刻度temple /’templ/n.庙宇tedious /’tidi?s/a.乏味的,单调的tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向tendency /’tend?nci/ n.趋向,趋势ultimate /’?ltimeit/ a极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端undergo /’?nd?g?u/ v. 经历,遭受abundant /?’b?nd?nt/ a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的89. adopt /?’d?pt/v.收养;采用;采纳90. adapt /?’d?pt/ v.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应91. bachelor /’b?t?il?/ n.学士,学士学位92. casual /’k??ju?l/ a.偶然的,碰巧的93. trap /tr?p/ n.陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉94. vacant /’v?k?nt/ a. 空的,未占用的95. vacuum /’v?kju?m/n. 真空,真空吸尘器96. oral /’?r?l/ a.口头的,口述的,口的97. optics /’?ptiks/ n. (单/复数同形)光学98. organ /’?:g?n/n. 器官,风琴99. excess /ik’ses/n. 过分,过量,过剩100. expel /iks’pel/v. 驱逐,开除,赶出101. expend /iks’pend/ v.消费102. expenditure /iks’pendit?i?/ n. 支出,消费;经费103. expense /iks’pens/n.开销,费用104. expensive /iks’pensiv/a.价格高的105. expand /iks’p?nd/ v.扩大,扩张;发展,膨胀106. expansion /iks’p?ndi??n/ n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀107. private/’praiveit/ a. 个人的,私人的108. individual /indi’vidju?l/ a. 个别的,单独的n.个人,个体109. personal/’p?:sn?l/a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的110. personnel /p?:s?’nel/ n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门111. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋112. the ?tlantic Ocean 大西洋113. the ?rctic Ocean北冰洋114. the ?ntarctic Ocean南冰洋115. grant /gr?nt/v.授予,同意,准予116. grand /gr?nd/a.宏伟的,壮丽的,重大的117. invade /in’veid/ v.侵入,侵略,侵袭118. acid/’eisid/ n. 酸,酸性物质 a.酸的;尖刻的119. acknowledge /?k’n?lid?/ v.承认;致谢120. balcony /’b?lk?ni/ n. 阳台121. calculate /k?lkjuleit/ vt.计算122. calendar /’k?lind?/ n.日历,月历123. optimistic /7?pti’mistik/ a. 乐观的124. optional /’?p??n?l/ a. 可以选择的,非强制的125. outstanding /aut’st?ndi?/a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的126. export /’eksp?:t/ n. 出口v. 出口,输出127. import /’imp?:t/n.进口v. 进口, 输入128. impose /im’p?uz/ vt. 把......强加给(on);采用,利用129. religion /ri’lid??n/ n.宗教130. religious /ri’lid??s/ adj.宗教的131. victim /’viktim/n.牺牲品,受害者132. video /’vidi?u/n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的133. videotape/’vidi?uteip/n.录像磁带v. 把…录在录像带上134. offend /?’fend/ v.冒犯,触犯135. bother /’b?e?/ v.打搅,麻烦136. interfere /7int?’fi?/v.干涉,干扰,妨碍137. internal /7in’t?:n?l/ a. 内部的,国内的138. beforehand /bi’f?:h?nd/ ad.预先,事先139. racial /’rei??l/ a.人种的,种族的140. radiation /7reidi’ei??n/ n.放射物,辐射141. radical /’r?dik?l/ a.根本的,激进的142. range /reind?/n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动143. wonder /’w?nd?/v.想知道,对...感到疑问n. 惊奇,奇迹144. isolate /’ais?leit/ vt.使隔离,使孤立145. issue /’isju:/ n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期146. hollow /’h?l?u/ a. 空的,中空的,空虚的147. hook /huk/ n. 钩vt. 钩住148. adequate /’?dikwit/ a.适当的;足够的149. adhere /?d’hi?/ vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持150. ban /b?n/ vt. 取缔,禁止151. capture /’c?pt??/ vt. 俘虏,捕获152. valid/’v?lid/ a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的153. valley /’v?li/ n.山谷.峡谷154. consistent/k?n’sist?nt/ a. 坚固的;一致的,始终如一的155. continuous /k?n’tinju?s/a. 继续的,连续(不断)的156. continual /k?n’tinju?l/ a. 不断的,频繁的157. explode /iks’pl?ud/ v. 报摘;爆发;激增158. exploit /iks’pl?it/ v. 剥削;利用,开采159. explore /iks’pl?:/v.勘探160. explosion /iks’pl?u??n/ n. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. explosive /iks’pl?usiv/ a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的162. remote /ri’m?ut/a. 遥远的,偏远的163. removal /ri’mu:v?l/ n. 除去,消除164. render /’rend?/ vt.使得,致使165. precaution /pri’k?:??n/ n.预防,防备,警惕166. idle /’aidl/ a. 懒惰的,无所事事的167. identify /ai’dentifai/ vt. 认出,鉴定168. identity /ai’dentiti/ n. 身份;个性,特性169. poverty /’p?v?:ti/ n.贫穷170. resistant /ri’zist?nt/ a. (to) 抵抗的,抗......的,耐......的171. resolve /ri’z?lv/ vt. 解决;决定,决意172. barrel /’b?r?l/ n.桶173. bargain /’bɑ:…n/n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价174. coarse /k?:s/ a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的175. coach /k?ut?/ n. 教练;长途公共汽车176. code/k?ud/ n. 准则,法规,密码177. coil /k?il/ n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕178. adult/ ‘?d?lt/ n. 成年人179. advertise /’?dv?taIz/ v. 为......做广告180. advertisement /?d’v?:tism?nt/ n. 广告181. agency /’eid??nsi/ n.代理商,经销商182. focus /’f?k?s/v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦183. forbid /’f?:bid/vt.不许,禁止184. debate /di’beit/v./n. 辩论,争论185. debt/det/ n. 欠债186. decade /de’keid/ n. 十年187. enclose /in’kl?uz/ vt. 围住; 把.....装入信封188. encounter /in’kaunt?/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到189. globe /gl?ub/ n. 地球,世界;地球仪190. global /’gl?ubl/ adj. 全球的;总的191. scan /sk?n/ vt. 细看;扫描,浏览192. scandal /’sk?nd?l/ n. 丑事,丑闻193. significance /sig’nifis?nt/ n. 意义;重要性194. subsequent /’s?bsikw?nt/ adj. 随后的,后来的195. virtual /’v?:tju?l/ a. 实际上的,事实上的196. virtue /’v?:tju:/ n. 美德,优点197. orient /’?:ri?nt/ vt. 使适应, (to, toward)使朝向n.东方198. portion /’p?:t??n/ n. 一部分199. target /’ta:git/ n. 目标,耙子vt. 瞄准200. portable /’p?:t?bl/ adj. 手提式的201. decline /dik’lain/ v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降202. illusion /i’lu:??n/ n.错觉203. likelihood /’laiklihud/ n. 可能,可能性204. stripe /straip/ n.条纹205. emphasize /emf?’saiz/vt. 强调,着重206. emotion /i’m?u??n/ n.情感,感情207. emotional /i’m?u??n?l/ adj.感情的,情绪(上)的208. awful /’?:ful/ adj. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的209. awkward /’?:kw?d/ adj. 笨拙的,棘手的210. clue/klu:/ n. 线索,提示211. collision/k?’li??n/ n. 碰撞,冲突212. device /di’vais/n.装置,设备213. inevitable /in’evit?bl/ adj.不可避免的214. naval /’neiv?l/ adj. 海军的215. navigation /neivi’geit??n/ n.航行216. necessity /ni’sesiti/ n.必需品;必要性217. previous/’privi?s/ adj. 先前的,以前的218. provision /pr?’vi??n/ n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置219. pursue /p?’sju:/ vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行220. stale /steil/ adj.不新鲜的, 陈腐的篇三:英语四六级考试词汇表Unit 1 攻克堡垒(Day1-10)Day 11. alter 英音:[‘?:lt?]美音:[‘?lt?]What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons 例句They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来。

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