(完整版)高中英语常用句型
高中英语高考常考实用句型汇总(共300句)
高考英语常考实用句型1.According to …依照/根据……。
According to the newspaper,it's a great movie.根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影。
2.Am I allowed to…? 我可以……吗?【请求句型】Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr.Anderson to all of you?请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗?3.As a matter of fact …实际上……。
As a matter of fact,I don't agree with you.实际上,我不大同意你的看法。
4.As far as I’m concerned, …就我而言,……。
【表达观点】As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of school children.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题。
5.As far as I know,...据我所知,……。
As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错。
6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,……。
As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime.And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量。
高中英语固定句型大全
高中英语固定句型大全一、名词性从句1. 主语从句It + be + adj. (important, necessary, etc.) + that + 主语从句例如:It is important that we protect the environment.It is necessary that you pay attention to your health.2. 宾语从句主语 + 谓语 + that + 从句例如:I believe that he will pass the exam.They know that she is a talented singer.部分动词后面可接不定式或宾语从句,含义相同,如:believe, think, expect, hope, want, wish, imagine, suppose, fear, suggest, order, prefer, advise, tell, remind, ask, teach, show等。
3. 表语从句主语 + be + adj. (sure, certain, true, clear, etc.) + that/whether + 从句例如:The problem is that he doesn't have enough money.The question is whether we should take immediate action.部分形容词后面可以接不定式或表语从句,表示主观判断或意愿,如:glad, happy, sorry, sad, surprised, shocked, unhappy, wise, certain, likely, possible, etc.4. 同位语从句名词 + that + 从句例如:The fact that she passed the exam made her happy.The news that he got a promotion pleased his parents.二、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级:主语 + be (am, is, are) + 形容词比较级 + than + 被比较的对象例如:She is taller than her sister.This book is more interesting than that one.最高级:主语 + be (am, is, are) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词例如:He is the tallest boy in his class.This is the most beautiful painting I have ever seen.2. 常用的形容词和副词beautiful, handsome, pretty, ugly, lovely, attractive, stunning, gorgeous, charming, cute, elegant, fashionable, stylish, glamorous, delightful, etc.good, great, excellent, wonderful, fantastic, fabulous, amazing, awesome, splendid, terrific, marvelous, etc.bad, terrible, awful, horrible, unpleasant, etc.expensive, cheap, reasonable, affordable, etc.fast, slow, quick, rapid, swift, etc.loud, quiet, noisy, etc.hard, easy, difficult, challenging, simple, complicated, complex, etc.high, low, tall, short, long, big, small, huge, tiny, etc.young, old, new, ancient, modern, etc.3. 形容词和副词的用法形容词可修饰名词,也可作表语副词一般修饰动词、形容词或其他副词三、倒装句1. 完全倒装句在以下情况下要使用完全倒装句:a) 句首为表示地点、方式等的介词短语时例如:Under the tree were two cats.In this way, we can solve the problem.b) 句首为表示方位的副词或介词短语时例如:Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.c) 句首为表示否定、副词only、hardly, seldom, never等时例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only does he play the piano well, but he also sings well.d) 句首为so, neither, nor时例如:So busy was he that he forgot to eat lunch.Neither do I like English, nor do I like math.2. 部分倒装句在以下情况下要使用部分倒装句:a) 句首为表示条件的介词短语时例如:Should you need any help, please let me know.Had I known your address, I would have sent you a postcard.b) 句首为表示时间的介词短语或副词短语时例如:At no time should you give up your dream.On no account can he stay out late.四、虚拟语气1. 条件句中的虚拟语气a) “与事实相反的条件句”:如果对过去的情况进行虚拟,主句要用“动词的过去完成时”,从句用“动词的过去完成时”或“would/could/might + have + 过去分词”的形式。
高中英语高考必背句型(共50个)
高考英语必背句型【句型1】have gone toWhere's he? He's gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
【句型2】be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
【句型3】No matter+疑问句+主句No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
【句型4】be afraid (of/to do/that..)Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
【句型5】…as…as possible/…as…as sb. canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
【句型6】practise /enjoy/finish doingTom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。
【句型7】ask sb. (not) to do sth.Her mother ask her to clean the room.她妈妈叫她打扫房间。
【句型8】be worth (doing) …This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。
【句型9】seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。
(完整)高中英语五种基本句型
高中英语五种基本句型一.改错1.It is important for you to keep yourself have a healthy life.2.We are go to bed early and get up early too.3.… because is good for our body.4.I hope we will more and more healthy.5.It’s can help you more healthy.二.五种基本句型主+谓(S+V )Heruns.主+谓+宾(S+V+O)Peoplemake history.主+系+表(S+link-V+P)Knowledge is power.主+谓+间宾+直宾(S+V+IO+O)He gave me a book.主+谓+宾+宾补(S+V+O+C)We call her Lily.基本句型一:SV(主+谓)主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当He runs fast.To translate this ideal into reality needs hard work.Who is speaking, please?Skating is good exercise.Whether we'll go depends on the weather.Two-thirds of the workers are women.谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征只有动词才可以充当谓语。
Some children asked for cold drinks.I shall go to see him tomorrow.I must ask her to teach me to swim.I made your birthday cake last night.What does this word mean?I won’t do it again.S│V(不及物动词)1. The sun│rose.2. Who│cares?3. What he said│does not matter.4. Th ey│talked for half an hour.5. The pen│writes smoothly.共同特点:谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。
高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)
高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此:He has been to Britain. So have I.他曾去过英国。
我也去过。
I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。
我妹妹也去了。
2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办?……做什么?”(用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等)What/How about going to France this summer?夏天到法国去度假怎么样?What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做”如:You should do as the teacher tells you to .你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。
When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
4.None of+名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如:None of the telephones can work。
所有的电话都不能工作了。
None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。
5.Not+all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”;“并不是所有的……”如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。
Not all the students can pass the exam.并非所有的同学都能通过考试。
Not all factories here produce shirts.这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳一、短语归纳1. be fond of 喜欢I am fond of playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
2. take part in 参加He took part in the school club.他参加了学校的俱乐部。
3. go on a trip 去旅行We are going on a trip to Paris next week.我们下周去巴黎旅行。
4. have a good time 过得愉快We had a good time at the party.我们在宴会上过得很愉快。
5. make progress 取得进步She has made great progress in English.她的英语取得了很大的进步。
6. keep in touch 保持联系We should keep in touch after graduation.毕业后我们应该保持联系。
7. pay attention to 注意You should pay attention to your pronunciation.你应该注意你的发音。
8. get along with 与...相处He gets along well with his classmates.他和他的同学相处得很好。
9. be afraid of 害怕I am afraid of heights.我害怕高处。
10. be interested in 对...感兴趣She is interested in learning Chinese.她对学习中文感兴趣。
11. take care of 照顾She takes care of her younger brother.她照顾她的弟弟。
12. be tired of 对...厌倦I am tired of doing the same thing every day.我厌倦每天做同样的事情。
高中英语必备基础句型(50个)
高中英语必备基础句型进入高中阶段,英语的学习再也不是陪衬,它的作用大家都应该清楚。
作为三大主科之一,分值大,考察范围广,这是众所皆知的。
那么在高中学习中有哪些必备的英语基础句型呢?如果你不了解?如果你也想学习,就一起往下看看吧!句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多,想要的越多。
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
必会,高中英语经典句型100句
经典句型1001. It occurred to sb that………例句It never occurred to him that he was very popular with the old.他没有料到他很受老人们的欢迎。
I was wondering how I should do it when a good idea occurred to me.我正不知该如何做时就在这时我有了个好主意。
2. It struck sb that …………例句It suddenly struck me how we should improve the situation.我突然想出了一个办法可以让我们改进这种局面。
An awful thought has just struck me.我刚才产生了一个很坏的想法。
3. It is +adj + for sb to do sth 常用的形容词有:important, necessary, possible, strange, natural, convenient…….例句It is important for us students to learn how to draw a lesson from mistakes we have made.重要的是我们学生应该学会如何从我们犯的错误中吸取教训。
4. It is + adj +of sb to do sth常用的形容词有:kind, nice, careful, careless, foolish, silly, wise, stupid, rude, impolite, right, considerate, brave, clever, selfish等评价人物行为的形容词。
例句It is considerate of you to turn down the radio while I am studying.在我学习时你把收音机关小你真得很体谅人。
(完整版)高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case。
(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus。
He's a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught。
If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later。
The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off。
If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup。
高中英语常用重点句型145句
高中英语常用重点句型145句1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语某人情况也是如此如:He has been to Britain. So have I. 他曾去过英国。
我也去过。
I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。
我妹妹也去了。
2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句该怎么办?做什么?(用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等)What/How about going to France this summer? 夏天到法国去度假怎么样?What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.do as sb. does照某人那样去做如:You should do as the teacher tells you to . 你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。
When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
4. None of +名词/代词+do/does在中没有任何一个做如:None of the telephones can work。
所有的电话都不能工作了。
None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。
5.Not +all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is并非全部;并不是所有的如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。
Not all the students can pass the exam. 并非所有的同学都能通过考试。
Not all factories here produce shirts. 这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。
高中英语句型总结大全及答案
高中英语句型总结大全及答案一、基本句型1.Subject + Verb–Example: He plays basketball.2.Subject + Verb + Object–Example: She eats an apple.二、肯定句型1.Subject + Be (am/is/are) + Adjective/Noun–Example: She is beautiful.2.Subject + Verb + Complement–Example: He looks happy.三、否定句型1.Subject + Do/Does/Did + Not + Verb–Example: They do not like ice cream.2.Subject + Be (am/is/are) + Not + Adjective/Noun–Example: It is not easy.四、疑问句型1.Be (am/is/are) + Subject + ?–Example: Are you ready?2.Do/Does/Did + Subject + Verb + ?–Example: Did she finish her homework?五、特殊句型1.There + Be + Subject + (Adjective/Noun)–Example: There is a cat on the table.2.It + Be (am/is/are) + Adjective/Noun + (for + Subject) + to + Verb–Example: It is important for us to study hard.六、答案示例1.肯定回答:•Yes, I am.•Yes, she did.2.否定回答:–No, they are not.–No, it is not mine.结语以上是高中英语句型总结大全及答案的内容,希望对您有所帮助并提升英语表达能力。
高中英语必背常用句型
高中英语必背常用句型1. 不用说……It goes without saying that …= It is needless to say that ….= It is obvious that ….例:It goes without saying that it pays off to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2. 在各种……之中,……Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …例︰Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
3. 就我的看法……;我认为……In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, …= I am of the opin ion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.在我看来,玩电脑游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。
5. ……是必要的It is necessary for sb. to do/that………是重要的It is important/essential for sb. to do / that……… 是适当的 It is pro per for sb. to do / that………是紧急的It is urgent for sb. to do / that…例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.=It is proper that we should keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。
高中英语常用句型归纳
高中英语常用句型归纳高中英语句型归纳1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done…, when…(when:这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生)2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时过了一段时间就……..It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时要过一段时间才会…It is/ has been +时间段+ since…..It was +点时间+ when…..It was +时间状语+ that …..(强调句)3. no 比较级 than: A 与B都不……… /仅仅,只有not比较级 than: A 不如B / 不超过,至多more……… than………与其….倒不如……(= not as/ so……..as……) more than=not only 不仅仅……..4. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件5. The +比较级…….,the +比较级……..越……, 越……6. as if/ as though…..(表示与事实相反,用虚拟;若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实,则用陈述语气)7. n. /adj. / adv. / v. + as / though +主语+谓语,……尽管……,…….引导让步状语从句8. whether….or…. 无论是….还是….9. 疑问词+ever = no matter +疑问词, 引导让步状语从句或名词性从句10. if/ as long as/so long as/ providing that/ provided that/ supposing that/ on condition that 假如…..11. given that/ considering that 考虑到….., 鉴于……12. in case that/ in case of….. 万一….., 以防…..13. 祈使句+ or/otherwise +结果句或祈使句+ and +结果句14. so/ such……..that…….引导结果状语从句时须注意当名词前many, much, little, few有修饰时, 用so不用such因为此时的中心词不再是名词,而是many, much, little, few 这些表示数量的词。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高考高频动词短语考查(1)act短语:act ______ 担任……职务,起……作用act______ 表演(对话、故事等)(2)break短语:break ______ 摆脱,脱离break ______ 出故障,坏掉break ______ 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) ______中断某事物,突然停止break ______ (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break______ 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开(3)bring短语:bring ______ 引起,导致bring ______ 引进(技术),赚钱bring ______ 拿出,出版阐明bring ______ effect 实施……bring ______ 抚养,培养,哺育(4)call短语:call ______ (sp) 访问(某地)call ______ (sb) 拜访(某人)call ______去接某人,接走某人call ______取消call ______ 号召call ______ 给……打电话,使人想起,号召(5)come短语:come ______ 发生,产生come ______ 偶然相遇come ______ 进来,进入come ______ being 形成,产生come ______ use 使用起来come ______ 脱落,从……离开come ______ 过来,跟我来,加油come ______出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come ______ to…顺便来访come ______ an end 结束,终止come ______ life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come ______ power 当权,上台come ______ with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上(6)cut短语:cut ______ 砍倒,砍下,削减cut ______ line 插队cut ______ 切碎cut …______ pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut ______ 切断(线路),中断(供应)(7)do短语:do well / better ______…在……方面干得好/更好do ______ 处理,处臵,对付(8)get短语:get ______ = get ______ 四处走动,活动get ______ from 逃脱,逃离get ______ to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get ______ with…进展,与……相处get ______ 离开,出去get ______克服,恢复,原谅get ______ 理解,度过get ______ 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get ______ 到达,抵达get rid ______ 除掉,去掉get / be used ______ sth 习惯于……get / be tired ______ 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(9)give短语:give ______ 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give ______ 投降,让步,屈服give ______ 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等) give ______ 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give ______ 放弃,辞去(10)go短语:go______ 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go ______ 走开,离去go ______ 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go ______ for 参加,喜欢go ______(闹钟)闹响go ______进行,继续go on ______ sth 继续做某事(同一事)go on ______ sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on ______ sth 继续某事go ______ 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go ______ 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查(11)hold短语:hold ______ 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold ______ 等一等,不要挂电话hold ______ 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold ______ 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞(12)keep短语:keep ______ from 避开,别靠近keep ______ 勿踏,勿踩keep ______ 继续进行keep ______ with跟上,赶上keep…______ mind把……记住keep …______ doing 阻止……做,不让……做(13)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒例如:We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.(14)look短语:look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)例如:The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always loo ked up to Bill for his courage and determination.(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如:Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)例如:Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.(18)pay短语:pay attention to … 对……注意,留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)例如:He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on 穿戴put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……例如:We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic(流感).Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.(21)send短语:send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送例如:Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起例如:As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up(整理)the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization(文明).We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来例如:CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.(24)take短语:take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take down 拿下,记下,记录take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a risk / risks 冒险take advantage of 对……加以利用take … for example 以……为例take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪例如:I’m sorry. I’ll take back what I said.Take care! The car is coming.My plane takes off at 11:00 sharp.We can’t have such a big table in this small room. It takes up too much room.(25)think短语:think about 思考,考虑(是否去做)think of 想到,想起,认为,对……有看法/想法think over 仔细考虑think twice 再三考虑,仔细考虑think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise for 对……高度评价例如:I’m sorry. I can’t think out your name.When I was in the States, I often thought of my friend Li Hua.Think it over, and you’ll find a way.(26)turn短语:turn around / round 转身,转过来turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等)turn off 关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想turn into 变成turn out 结果是,生产例如:Those who were once for him have turned against him.Turn in everything captured(缴获的).I’m going to turn my garage into a playroom for the children.Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave the room.Shall I turn on the bath water for you?He turned the meat over in the pan(平底锅).They always turn to me when they are in trouble.His attention turned to the pretty young girl.Turn the radio down a little. I can scarcely hear the program.He turned the coat collar(衣领)up because of the wind. Something will turn up to get you out of the difficulty.2.以介词或副词为中心的动词短语(便于强化记忆)(l)动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心(2)动词+ataim at 向……瞄准,旨在run at 冲向,向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视work at 干……活动(研究)come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶(3)动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来,存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃,泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉,消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散break away 摆脱(4)动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回look back(on) 回顾(5)动词+downcut down 削减,砍倒put down 记下,写下,镇压take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁,拆除come down 下落,传下break down 坏了,垮了,分解bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家(6)动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep/stop/prevent…from 不让……做date from=date back to 始于……时期,追溯到(7)动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心,喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取apply for 申请stand for 代表,表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到(8)动词十inget in 收获,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳,吸收call in 召集,来访bring in 引进,使得到收入break in 强制进入,插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持(9)动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究,调查,往里面看burst into 闯入,进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成put/translate…into 把……译成(l0)动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦(l1)动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发,着手try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏,发出(声音) pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破,使……疲劳make out 理解,看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白work out 算出,想出办法等send out 发出,派遣give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,提防hand out 散发,分发help out 救助turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出leave out 省略,删掉speak out 大胆讲出(l2)动词+overgo over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替turn over 翻倒,细想fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅,检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守,照看(l3)动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理,料理turn to 向……求助,查阅come to 共计,苏醒lead to 导致,通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解,同情,涉及,(与……)有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于compare…to 与……相比,把……比作(l4)三词以上的短语动词do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望,尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避,避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样3、其他常用短语(按字母表顺序)(1)Aaa balance diet 均衡饮食 a best-seller 畅销书a bit = a little = a little bit 少许,一点儿,有点儿,稍微a bit of 一点,少量(修饰不可数名词)[ 比较:a few 一些,少量(修饰可数名词)a great deal of 许多(修饰不可数名词)a great / good many = scores of 许多,大量(修饰可数名词)a handful of 一把,少量的,少数(修饰可数或不可数名词)a large / great amount of = large amounts of 许多(修饰不可数名词)a large quantity of = large quantities of 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a lot of = lots of 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a mass of = masses of 大量,许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a (large / great) number of = large / huge numbers of 大量的,许多(修饰可数名词)plenty of 大量的,很多,足够的(修饰可数或不可数名词)a bunch of flowers 一束花 a cloud of 一团a couple of 一对/双,两三个,一些,几个a couple of days / weeks 两三天/周 a cup of 一杯a day or two = one or two days 一两天 a deserted island 荒岛a healthy diet = a diet of healthy food(s) 健康的饮食a highly-developed country 高度发达的国家a kind of 一种,一类 a laid-off worker 下岗工人a large sum of money 一大笔钱 a length of …长……a list of 一张……的清单 a live concert 现场直播的音乐会a natural disaster 自然灾害 a packet of 一盒,一捆,一包a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一件,一块,一张a row of 一排,一行 a series of 一系列的,一连串,一套a set of 一套,一副 a shortage of teachers 教师资源的缺乏a third of = one third of 三分之一 a total failure 一个彻底的失败者a total of 总数(量)为 a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行a variety of = varieties of = various 种种的,种类繁多的a waste of (time) 白费(时间),浪费(时间) a man of name 知名人士a world of magic and wonders 充满魔力和神奇的世界after all 毕竟,终究after a short while 不久以后,没多久after a time 一段时间以后after class / work / school 下课/下班/放学之后all alone = all by oneself 独自,独立all at once = all of a sudden 突然,忽然all day = all day long 全天,终日all in all 总共,总的来说all kinds / sorts of 各种各样的all night long 整夜,通宵all one’s life终身,一生all over 到处,遍及,结束all over the world / country = throughout the world / country 整个世界/全国all right 好吧,行了,(病)好了all the best 祝一切顺利,万事如意all the same 一样,同样的all the time 一直all the way 一路上,一直all together 一起,总共all (the) year round = all through the year= throughout the year 一年四季,一年到头an invitation to…一张……的请柬/请贴an expert on ………方面的专家as a consequence / result 结果,因此as a consequence / result of 作为(……的)结果,由于……的结果as a whole 普遍来说,作为整体as … as 像,如同as … as possible = as…as one can尽可能……地as far as (表示程度,范围)就/尽……(=so far as),远至as far as I know 就我所知,据我所知as follows如下(用以列举事项)as if = as though 好像,似乎,仿佛(比较:even if = even though 虽然,即使,尽管)as long as 只要(= so long as引导条件状语从句),长达as much / many as 多达as soon as 一……就……as soon as possible 尽快,尽可能早地as to / for 至于,关于,就……而言as usual 像往常一样as well 也/还有(= too),同样地,例外as well as = together with = and 也,以及,和,还,而且as with ... 也一样,就像……at all 根本(否定句),到底(疑问句),竟然(条件从句)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at an early age 年轻时at any moment / time 随时[ 比较:after a moment = after a while / minute 过了一会儿a moment ago = just now 刚才,不久以前a moment later 片刻之后at the moment = at the time 此刻,现在,在那时at the very moment 就在那一刹那for a moment = for a while / minute 一会儿for the moment = for the time being 暂时,目前in a moment = in a while /minute / second 过一会儿,立刻,马上the moment / minute (that) ... 一……就……]at any risk 不顾一切[比较:at risk 处于危险中at the risk of (doing sth) 冒着(可能做某事)的危险take / run a risk / risks 冒险risk one’s life (to do sth) 冒着生命危险(做某事)risk doing sth 冒险做某事)]at birth 出生时,一生下来就at breakfast 在吃早饭at hand 近在手边,在附近at home 在家(at) home and abroad 在国内外at last 终于,最后at length 最后,终于,详细地at midnight 在半夜at night 在夜里,天黑时at noon 在中午at once = right away = right now 马上,立即at one go 一口气at present = at the present time 现在, 目前at sea 在海上,航海中,茫然(比较:by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边in the sea 在海里on the sea 在海面上)at stake 在危险中at such a great height 在如此高的高度at table 在吃饭(比较:at the table 在桌前)at times 偶尔,有时(比较:at that time 那时at the same time = meanwhile 同时at the correct / wrong / best time of year 在一年里合适/不合适/最佳时候)at various academic levels 不同的学术层次at war 处于战争/交战状态at work 忙于工作at the age of ... 在……岁的时候at the art festival 在艺术节上,在艺术节期间at the base 在底部at the (very) beginning of ... 在……开始时,在……之初at the bottom of 在……下端/底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the end of 在……末端,到……结束时at the foot of 在……的脚下at the front desk 在前台,在服务台at the head of 在……最前面at a high /low price 以高/低价at the latest 最迟at (the) least 至少[比较:at (the) most 最多]at the mercy of 任由……摆布/控制,在……的掌握中at the opening /closing (ceremony) of ... 在……开/闭幕式上at the rate of 以……的比率at the side of 在……的旁边at the speed of 以……速度(比较:at full / high speed 高速)at the top of one’s voice 大声地at the weekend 在周末accept … as…认为……是……,承认……是……,把……当作……[比较:regard … as…认为……是treat … as…把……当作recognize … as…认为……是……view / see / know … as…认为……是……consider … as …/ consider … (to be…)认为……是……look on … as…视……为refer to … as…把……视为think of… as… / think … (to be…)认为……是……]accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人为……/ 做某事achieve o ne’s goal达到目的achieve success 获得成功act as 担任,充当adapt to (改变以)适应adapt oneself to 使自己适应于adapt to the new environment 适应新环境add to 增加,添加add …to…把……加到……上add up 加起来add up to 总计达到adjust to (调整以)适应adjust to these extreme conditions 适应极限条件admire sb as…钦佩某人是……admire sb for…钦佩某人的……,因……钦佩某人advance the deadline 提前最后期限advance towards…朝……前进advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事agree with sb / sb’s opinion / sb’s idea 同意某人(意见,看法),与某人看法一致[ 比较:agree on sth 对……达成共识agree to (the plan) 同意(计划等)]aim at 向……瞄准,旨在,针对allow for 顾及,为……做准备answer for… 对……负责apologize to sb (for sth) = make an apology to sb (for sth) (因某事)向某人道歉appeal to 有吸引力,呼吁,上诉appeal to their emotions 投合他们的喜好apply for 申请,请求apply to 应用,适用appoint sb as…任命某人当……approve of 赞成argue about 争论某事argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争执/争论arrive in / at 到达某地ask after sb 问候某人ask for 要求得到ask for a day off 请一天假ask for a leave 请假associate…with…把……与……联系起来attach to 加在……之上,使喜爱,使依恋,参加,附着attempt to do sth 试图做某事attend school / university 上学/上大学attend the meeting 出席会议attend to 处理,照顾,关照,倾听attract / draw / call sb’s attention 吸引某人注意above all 首要的是,尤其是according to 根据action film / movie 动作片advanced mathematics 高等数学again and again 一次又一次,一再,反复against the wall 靠着墙ahead of…优于,超过,比……早,在……的前面alarm clock 闹钟along with…和……一起and so on 等等and things like that ……之类的东西another day 改天any more 再,又apart from 除……都,除……以外around the corner 在拐角处,即将来临(比较:on the way = in store 即将来临draw near 即将来临,就要来临,逼近)(2)Bbbe after 寻找,追踪,追求be /act against 违背,违反,反对be from 从……来,是……人be next to 在……隔壁,紧挨着……be off / leaving 离开be out (灯火)熄灭,(人)外出be out of 没有,用完be up 起床be up against 面对be up to sb 由某人决定be up to sth 忙于某事,从事于be upon 逼近,临近be anxious about …为……而忧虑/着急/担心(比较:be anxious for …渴望,非常希望be concerned about / for…为……而忧虑/着急/担心be concerned about / with…对……关切/关注/感兴趣)be careful about / of / with sth 注意,留意,当心[比较:be careful (not) to do sth 小心(不)做某事]be clear about 对……清楚be crazy about 对……着迷be curious about = have the curiosity about 对……感到好奇be excited about 对……感到兴奋be particular about 对……挑剔be amazed at 为……感到惊讶be experienced at 对……有经验be present at 出席be shocked at 对……感到震惊be common for 对……来说是很普通的be eager for … = long for… = be dying for…渴望得到……(比较:be eager to do sth 急着想做某事)be famous for 因……而闻名,由于……而出名(比较:be famous as 作为……而闻名be famous to 对……来说很出名)be fit for = be suitable for 适合be good / bad for sb 对……有好处/坏处(比较:be good at 善于……,擅长于……,在……方面做得好be good to sb 对某人友好do good to sb = do sb good 对某人有好处do harm to sb = do sb harm = harm sb = be harmful to sb 对某人有害,伤害某人)be honored for…因……受到尊敬be intended for 为了be late for 迟到(比较:be late with sth 某事做得晚)be to blame for 因……受到责备be carved in rock 被刻在岩石上be caught in (a rain / a traffic jam / the earthquake) 突然/偶然遇到(雨/交通堵塞/地震)be confident in 在……方面自信be effective in 在……方面有效be fluent in (a language) 在(某一门语言)方面很流利be lost in = lose oneself in 沉浸于,沉醉于be poor / low in 在……方面不足be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速be rich / high in 在……方面丰富be set in 以……为背景be strong in heart and mind 意志坚强,头脑聪明be trapped in 被困在……(比较:be trapped by 被……所困)be afraid of = be terrified of 害怕,恐惧(比较:be afraid to do 害怕去做,不敢做)be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧/惭愧be aware of 意识到,知道be fond of = care for = like = enjoy 爱好,喜欢be full of = be filled with 充满了,装满be jealous of 嫉妒be short of = be lacking in 缺乏,缺少be sure of / about 对……有把握be uncertain of / about 对……没把握be accustomed to (doing) sth 习惯于……be addicted to 沉溺于be loyal to = be faithful to = be devoted to 忠诚于be opened to 向……开放be reduced to 30% 减少到百分之30%(指最后的结果)[比较:be reduced by 30% 减少了百分之30%(指与原来相对而言)]be similar to 与……相似,与……相像be angry with sb for sth 因某事生某人的气be armed with 以……武装be burdened with 为……所累be busy with sth 忙于某事(比较:be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be occupied with sth 忙于某事be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事)be covered with / by 被……所覆盖be crowded with 挤/塞满了……be diagnosed with 被诊断为be equipped with 具有,装有……设备,为……做好准备be faced with 面临……,面对……be familiar with 对……很熟悉be fed up with 对……感到厌倦be honest with 对……诚实be mean with 对……吝啬be pleased / satisfied with 对……感到满意(比较:be content with 对……感到满意,满足于……be content to do sth 愿意做某事)be popular with 受到……的欢迎be pressed with 被刻印/铸压上be strict with sb 对某人严格要求(比较:be strict in sth 对某事严格要求)be surrounded with / by 被……围绕be about to do sth 正要做某事be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事be determined to do = determine / decide to do sth 决心做……be due to do sth 预定/到期应该做某事(比较:due to sth 因为/由于……)be forced to do sth 被迫做某事be free to do sth 任意去做,悉听尊便be likely to do sth 很有可能做某事be supposed to do 被认为/被期望/应该做某事be willing to do = like to do 愿意做某事be able to do 能,会be absent from 缺席,旷课be asleep 睡着(比较:be awake 醒着)be awarded a Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖be badly off 潦倒,贫困(比较:be well off 富有)be badly treated 受到虐待be born 出生,出世be / become endangered 频临危险be in contact with 与……有交往(比较:make contact with 与……联络lose / break contact with 与……失去联系lose touch with = be out of touch with 与……失去联系be in touch with = stay / keep in touch with 与……保持联系get in touch with = get into contact with sb 与……取得联系bring … into touch with 使……接触,使……认识keep track of…与……保持联系,了解……的动态,记录……)be in possession of = take possession of 持有,拥有,占有,占领(比较:be in sb’s possession = be in the possession of sb 被某人占有/拥有come into sb’s possession 被某人占有/拥有)be in the charge of 在某人的掌管下,由某人经营/照顾(比较:be in charge of 掌管,管理,照顾)be mentally disturbed 精神失常be of benefit 有利的,有好处的be of (no) effect 有(无)效be of different sizes / weights / shapes 大小不一/重量不同/形状各异(比较:be of the same size / weight / shape 大小/重量/形状相同)be of great importance / value 非常重要,有重要性be of high / good quality 高质量的(比较:be of poor quality 质量糟糕的)be of (no) use 有(无)用be on good terms (with sb) 与某人关系好be stressed out 紧张的,有压力的be upset 沮丧,伤心be well received 很受欢迎be (well) worth doing(很)值得做[比较:be worthy of sth / of being done / to be done 值得(做)……]by accident = by chance 偶然地, 碰巧,意外by air / boat / bus / train 乘坐飞机/小船/公共汽车/火车by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by appointment 按约定by choice 出于选择(比较:for choice 要选就选)by day / night 白天/ 晚上by fax 通过传真by force 靠武力by hand = with one’s hands 手工by law 根据法律by mail 通过邮寄by means of (doing) sth 通过,借助于……手段(比较:by all means = in all ways 不惜一切by no means = in no way 决不,一点也不by this means = in this way 用这种方法)by mistake = in error 由于错误或疏忽,错误地by weight 按重量计算(比较:by the hour / day 按小时/天计算)by the end of 到……结束为止,到……底为止by the nearest exit 从最近的出口出去by the side of 在……附近by the time 到……的时候(后接状语从句)by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下[ 比较:by way of …经由,经过, 通过……的方法in a way = in one way = in some way 在某种程度上in no way 决不, 一点也不in the / sb’s way 挡道,妨碍in this / that way 以这种/那种方式,这样/那样in … way = in the way of 以……的方式this / that way 这样/那样(直接做状语)on one’s way here / there / home (adv.) 在(到这里/去那里/回家)的路上on one’s way to doing sth 即将做某事on one’s way to someplace (n.) 在去某地的路上on the way 在路上,在来/去的行进中on the way home 在回家的路上,即将来临out of the way 不挡道feel one’s way 摸索着道路(前进)fight one’s way 挣扎着前进,经(奋斗或努力)开路或获得(某事物)find one’s way to设法找到去……的路lose one’s way 迷路。
高中英语常见句型
高中英语常用句型集锦1.be about to do 。
when2.It takes (sb sth(money/time to do sth 做某事花费某人...3.There seems to do/be 好像=it seems that/as if4.There is no doubt that5.It is no wonder that6.It is/has been 3 years since 从句用一般过去时态。
7.Before 过多久...才;不久就;还没等...就8.I didn't realize i made a mistake until he told me the truth.9.It was not until he told me truth that i realized that i made a mistake.10.not until he told me truth did i realize that i made a mistake11.it is(high/about time that sb did/should do sth/for sb to do sth.某人该做某事了It is the first/second/last time that sb have/has done sth was had done某人第几次做某事12.it is said/reported/thought/believed/known that 据说、据报道、认为、众所周知13.=sb/sth is said/reported/thought/believed/known to do(be/to be doing/to have done/to have been done14.It happened that 碰巧...15.There are chances that...= chances are that ... 可能...16.It occurs to sb that ...= it strikes sb that =Sth occurs to/strikes sb 某人突然想起...17.Sb find/think/ feel/consider it +形容词+ to do 某人发现、认为感觉做某事....18. Sth makes it +形容词+ to do ...使得做某事。
高中英语关键句型归纳以及例句
高中英语句型全归纳1. be doing/ be about to do/ be on the point of doing/ had done…, when… (when: 这时,强调一个动作的突然发生)1) I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.2) I was about to leave when it began to rain.3) I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.2. It was (not) +时间段+before +一般过去时"过了一段时间就……"It will (not) be +时间段+before +一般现在时"要过一段时间才会……"It is/ has been +时间段+since…It was +点时间+when…It was +时间状语+that… (强调句)1) It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position. 不久他就意识到他处境危险。
(动作已发生)2) It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业。
(动作未发生)3) It is 3 years since he worked here. = he left here.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词,要从这个动作结束的时候算起)4) It was 3 o'clock when they received the telephone.5) It was at 3 o'clock that they received the telephone.3. once… 一旦……,表示时间和条件1) Once you start, you will never give up.2) Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.4. the +比较级……,the +比较级…… "越……越……"The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.5. whether… or… 无论是……还是……1) Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.2) Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.6. 祈使句+or/otherwise +结果句或祈使句+and +结果句1) Stop doing such a foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.2) More effort, and the problem would have been settled.7. every time/ each time/ next time/ the first time/ any time等短语引导时间状语从句,表示"每当,每次,下次,第一次,任何时候"。
高中英语句型
高中英语32个常用句型以下是高中英语常见的句型及其用法:1、Simple Sentence(简单句)简单句是由一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子,句子结构简单明了,表达直接。
例如:She sings well.(她唱得很好。
)2、Compound Sentence(并列句)并列句由两个或多个并列关系的主句组成,中间用逗号、分号或连词连接。
例如:Mary went to the store, and John went to the library.(玛丽去商店,约翰去图书馆。
)3、Complex Sentence(复合句)复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成,从句是一个完整的句子结构,需要一个主句来完善意义。
例如:Although he was tired, he continued to work.(虽然他很累,但他继续工作。
)4、Compound-Complex Sentence(复合并列句)复合并列句由两个或多个主句和一个或多个从句组成,其中至少一个主句包含有两个或以上的并列句。
例如:I was walking in the park, and I saw a bird fly by, but when I looked closer, it was actually a butterfly.(我在公园里走路,看到一只鸟飞过,但当我仔细看时,它实际上是一只蝴蝶。
)5、Interrogative Sentence(疑问句)疑问句是用来提出问题的句子,通常以一个疑问词开头(如what、when、where、why、who等)或以动词的助动词(如do/does/did、is/am/are、can/could、will/would等)开头。
例如:Why did you not come to the party last night?(为什么你昨晚没来参加聚会?)6、Imperative Sentence(祈使句)祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子,通常省略了主语,以动词开头,表示强调语气。
英语短语句型高中
高中英语必背的短语句型一、常用短语1.动词短语:1.put相关:put forward 提出;put off 推迟;puton 穿上;put out 扑灭;put up with 忍受。
2.take相关:take off 起飞;脱掉;take in 吸收;理解;欺骗;take on 呈现;承担;take up 占据;开始从事;take part in 参加。
3.make 相关:make up 组成;编造;化妆;makeout 理解;辨认出;make up for 弥补。
4.turn 相关:turn on 打开;turn off 关闭;turn up出现;调高;turn down 拒绝;调低;turn to 转向;求助于。
2.介词短语:1.in相关:in addition 此外;in addition to 除……之外;in case 万一;in charge of 负责;incommon 共同的;in danger 处于危险中;in debt负债;in detail 详细地;in general 一般来说;inorder 按顺序;整齐;in other words 换句话说;in public 公开地;in return 作为回报;in short简言之;in sight 看得见;in spite of 尽管;in theend 最后。
2.on相关:on average 平均;on board 在船/ 飞机/ 火车上;on fire 着火;on foot 步行;onpurpose 故意地;on the contrary 相反;on theother hand 另一方面;on time 准时。
3.at 相关:at present 目前;at first 起初;at last最后;at least 至少;at most 最多;at once 立刻;at the same time 同时;at the moment 此刻;at a loss 不知所措;at the cost of 以…… 为代价。
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高中英语常用句型总结1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper it's a great movie. 根据报纸说这是一部很棒的电影.2. As a matter of fact…实际上………….(= in fact )As a matter of fact I don't agree with you. 实际上我不大同意你的看法.3. As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言…….As far as I'm concerned I think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.4.As far as I know...据我所知…….As far as l know he is not coming but l may be wrong. 据我所知他不打算来但我或许会弄错.7. As long as...只要….As long as we work together we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力我们就能把不可能变为可能.9. Do/ Would you mind doing... 你介意做……吗Do you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin 给我一杯水和一些阿斯匹林好吗11. ...doesn't make sense. 没有道理/没有意义/不清楚What you say doesn't make sense. I don't agree with you.你说的话没有道理.我不同意你的看法.12. Don't be afraid of... 不要害怕…….Don't be afraid of losing face. 不要害怕丢脸. [李阳疯狂英语经典口语]14. Don't waste time doing... 不要浪费时间做…….Don't waste time learning a lot of useless words in isolation. The best way of learning English words is to blurt out as many authentic sentences as you can.不要浪费时间孤立地学习没有用的单词.学习英语单词最好的方法就是脱口而出尽量多的地道句子.16 For one thing... For another... 一方面……, 另一方面…….For one thing these shoes don't suit you. For another they are too expensive.一方面这双鞋子并不适合你;另一方面这太贵了.19. Generally speaking... 总的来说…….Generally speaking people like to hear compliments from others.总的来说人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞.23. I absolutely agree with... …我完全同意…….Sure I absolutely agree with your point. 当然我绝对同意你的观点.24. I'm grateful for... 我对……特别感激. (= I'm thankful for... )I'm grateful for your timely help. 非常感谢你及时的帮助.25. I am very pleased to have this opportunity to... 我很高兴有机会…….I am very pleased to have this opportunity to stand here and give you a speech.我很高兴有机会站在这里为你们演讲.26. I apologize for... 我为……道歉.I apologize for leaving you alone. 很抱歉把你一个人留下.27. I believe (that)... …我相信…….I believe that we can conquer cancer totally some day. 我相信我们总有一天能够完全战胜癌症.29.I didn't expect to...我没想到…….I didn't expect to receive such a pretty card from him. 我没想到能收到他寄来的那么漂亮的卡片.30. I didn't mean to... 我不是有意…….I didn't mean to offend you. 我不是有意要冒犯你的. [offend n.冒犯;得罪]31. I didn't realize... 我不知道……我没意识到…….I didn't realize how much this meant to you. 我没意识到这对你意义有多大.32. I (don't) feel like... 我(不)想…….1) I feel like going rock climbing with you this weekend. 这周末我想和你一起去攀岩.2) I really don't feel like going to the movies tonight. 我今晚真的不想去看电影.34. I don't think it's right to... 我认为……是不对的.I don't think it's right to bad mouth other people. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.35.I dream of... 我梦想…….I dream of being a successful salesman. 我梦想成为一名成功的推销员.37. I'm fed up with... 我厌倦了…….我受够了…….I'm fed up with all these traffic jams. 我讨厌老是交通堵塞.38. I'm tired of... 我对……感到厌烦.I'm tired of the same old routine every day. 我对每天同样的呆板的日常生活感到厌倦.39. I find it hard for me to... 我发现……对我来说很难.I find it hard for me to make a speech in public. 我发现在公众场合作演讲对我来说很难.40.I have confidence in... 我相信…….俄对……有信心.I have confidence in winning the Crazy English speech contest.我有信心赢得这次疯狂英语演讲比赛.41. I have nothing to do with... 我与……无关.I have nothing to do with that man; I've never seen him before.我与那个人一点关系都没有我以前从来没见过他.42. I have no experience in... 我在……方面没有经验.I have no experience in dealing with children.我在和孩子打交道方面没有什么经验.47. I prefer... to...…我喜欢……甚于…….I prefer working as a manager in a small company to working as a clerk in a big one.我喜欢当个小公司的经理甚于在大公司做小职员.48. I prefer to... rather than...我宁愿…...而不愿.…".I prefer to stay at home rather than go out 我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.50. I strongly advise you to... 我强烈建议你…….I strongly advise you to attend the Crazy English Summer Camp and I'm sure you will get more than you expected. 我强烈建议你参加疯狂英语夏令营, 我相信你的收获会比你想像的要多.51. I suggest (that)... 我建议……. [宾语从句使用虚拟语气1I suggest (that) you go there by yourself. 我建议你自己一个人去那里.52. I think it is a waste of money / time doing... 我觉得……是浪费树时间.I think it is a waste of time sitting in front of the television all day.我觉得整天看电视是浪费时间.53 .I think it's wrong to...我认为……是不对的.I think it's wrong to impose your thoughts on others.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的.54. I was impressed by... 我被……打动了. / ……给我留下深刻印象.I was impressed by his inspiring words and I decided to cooperate with him.他令人鼓舞的话打动了我, 我决定跟他合作.55. 1 wonder / was wondering if... 我想知道…….我在想是否…….1) I wonder if I could take this dictionary home. 我想知道我能否把这本字典带回家.2) I was wondering if you'd like to go to a concert tomorrow night.我在想你明天晚上是否愿意去听演唱会.57. I won't...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….I won't write to him unless he writes to me first. 我不会写信给他的除非他先写给我.58. I used to... 我过去常常…….I used to go play basketball with some of my friends every Saturday afternoon.以前我和一些朋友每星期六下午都去打篮球.59. I would like to... rather than... 我宁愿……也不…….I would like to take a walk rather than watch TV this weekend.这周末我宁愿散步也不想看电视.60. I would rather...than... 我宁愿……而不愿…….I would rather stay at home than go shopping on such humid day.在这样潮湿的天气里我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物.我想更多地了解你们正在进行的项目.61. I'm busy with (doing)... 我正忙于…….Don't bother me — I'm busy with (doing) my project right now.别打扰我,我现在正忙于作计划呢.64. I'm curious to (do)/about... 我对(做)……很好奇.I'm curious to know what was happening outside. 我很好奇想知道外面发生了什么事.65. I'm determined to...我决定…….I'm determined to read 10 books this month. 这个月我决定读十本书.67. I'm interested in...我对……感兴趣.I'm interested in joining the English corner. 我有兴趣参加英语角.的邀请该多好啊175. If it is possible ... 可能的话…….If it is possible lend me your car tonight. 若可能今晚把你的车借给我.你要是想记住更多的单词76. In a word... 总之…In a word money is something but not everything. 总之金钱很重要但它不是万能的.79. In general ... -—般而言…….In general graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.一般而言会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.80. In my opinion /view ... 我认为…….In my opinion we should never abandon hope for success.我认为我们永远都不应该放弃对成功的希望. [abandon..放弃;遗弃]81. In other words ... 换句话说…….In other words you should read and speak English crazily every day.换句话说你应该每天疯狂读英语说英语.83. ...is of great importance. ......很重要. │If you want to succeed in life I think to set a goal for yourself is of great importance.如果你想在生活中成功我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的.85. It depends on whether... 这取决于……是否…….It depends on whether you are determined to do it or not. 这取决于你是否决心要做这件事情.86. It makes a / no difference (to sb.) ... (对某人来说)……很重要/无所谓.It makes no difference to me whether you go or not. 你去不去对我来说都无所谓.89. It is/was...that/who... [强调句句型]It was Edward who told me about it. 告诉我这件事的是爱德华.90. It is bad to....……是不好的.It is bad to push yourself too hard. Just try your best. 把自己逼得太紧不好.尽力而为就行了.96. It is (very /not) likely that... (很/没)有可能…….It is likely that it will rain this afternoon. 今天下午很有可能下雨.97. It is (not) necessary to...……是(没)有必要的.1) I think it is necessary to look before you leap. 我觉得三思而后行是有必要的.2) When invited it is not necessary for you to bring anything with you. 去做客不一定非要带礼物.98. It is no use doing sth. 做某事是毫无用处的.It is no use talking without doing. 光说不做是没有用的.100. It is reported that...据说……./据报导…….It is reported that the world famous football star will come to China next year.据说那位闻名世界的足球明星明年要来中国.101. lt is required that... 要求……. [主语从句使用虚拟语气lIt is required that every student (should) attend the meeting this afternoon.要求每个学生都参加下午的大会.102. It is said that... 据说…….It is said that Liu Xiang will come to our city soon. 据说刘翔不久将来我市.104. It seems / seemed that... 好像…….似乎…….It seemed that no one knew what had happened.似乎无人知道发生了什么事.105. It sounds like ...…听起来好像…….It sounds like a good idea. 听起来这主意不错.106. It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.It took me years of hard work to speak good English.为了讲一口流利的英语我花了多年时间刻苦操练.107. It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter. 我直到昨天才收到你的来信.108. lt's a bad habit to...……是一个坏习惯.It's a bad habit to put off things until the last minute. 把事情拖到最后一刻才做是个坏习惯. 109. It's a great pleasure to...……(感到)非常愉快.。