人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时完整归纳
人教版初三英语一般将来时知识点汇总
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般将来时知识点汇总单选题1、—Do you know when the World Cup ________ next week?—Next Friday. When it ________, I will ring you.A.begins; beginsB.begins; will beginC.will begin; will beginD.will begin; begins答案:D解析:句意:——你知道世界杯下周什么时候开始吗?——下个礼拜五。
当它开始的时候,我会打你电话。
考查动词的时态。
第一句为when引导的宾语从句,根据“next week”,可知从句时态为一般将来时,故第一空应用will begin;根据答句中的“I will ring you”可知,when引导的时间状语从句,当主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,动词用单三式,begin的单三式为“begins”。
故选D。
2、— Are you going to ________ our English team?—Yes, I am.A.take part inB.joinC.took part in答案:B解析:句意:——你打算加入我们的英语队吗?——是的。
考查动词时态和动词辨析。
take part in参加,常指参加活动;join加入,指加入组织或团体;took part in是过去式。
该句使用了be going to结构,后跟动词原形,排除C。
由空后“our English team”可知,A不符合语境。
3、—Do you know ________ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th?—Yeah. I am going to watch them on that day.A.there will beB.there will haveC.there haveD.there is going to答案:A解析:句意:——你知道7月15日将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球赛吗?——是的。
人教版中考英语复习专题常见一般将来时最全总结
人教版中考英语复习专题常见一般将来时最全总结一、初中英语一般将来时1.Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在将来, 机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作。
根据in the future 可知此处用一般将来时, 故选A。
【点评】一般将来时2.— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go to ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when the bus would leave for ShanghaiD. when the bus will leave for Shanghai【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目,阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。
句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗?它将会在下午4点的时候离开。
据回答知问句问的是时间,故排除A和B。
由题知,句子是一般将来时,故问句中也要用一般将来时态。
故选D。
【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题,在阅题时要仔细审题。
3.I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go toB. went toC. have gone toD. am going to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店,我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时,表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时,表示动作发生在过去,和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
根据Can I get you anything?可知,说话的时候,还没有去商店,所以应该用一般将来时。
九年级英语常见一般将来时最全总结
九年级英语常见一般将来时最全总结一、初中英语一般将来时1.The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.A. have studiedB. will studyC. studied【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们将来可以不上学。
他们在家电脑上学习。
A.have studied 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作;B.will study即一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作;C. studied一般过去时态,表示过去发生的动作。
将来在家里、在电脑上学习,用一般将来时态。
故选B。
2.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?——对不起,他去澳大利亚了。
但是两天后回来。
have gone to“去某地了(还没回来)”;由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时,故答案为B项。
3.If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station.A. rideB. will rideC. rodeD. have ridden【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天天气好的话,我会骑自行车去地铁站。
ride骑车,动词原形;will ride是一般将来时态;rode是ride的过去式形式;have ridden是现在完成时态。
一般将来时态知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (4)
一般将来时态知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)知识点01 一般将来时主要构成形式【语法详解】一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。
肯定句:1、主语+will/shall+动词原形。
2、主语+am/is/are+going+to+动词原形。
3、主语+am/is/are+to+动词原形。
4、主语+am/is/are+现在分词。
5、主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形。
标志词:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow。
详细用法:1. will/shall+动词原形,shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。
will在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称,will not=won’t,shall not=shan’t。
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?2. be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?b. 计划、安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,暴风雨快来了。
3. be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
人教版初三英语一般将来时知识点总结归纳完整版
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般将来时知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、There ________ a wonderful table tennis game in the gym tomorrow.A.is going to haveB.will beC.will have答案:B解析:句意:明天体育馆将有一场精彩的乒乓球比赛。
考查There be句型。
本句是There be句型,There不与have连用,故选B。
2、—May I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she ________ the library. But she ________ in an hour.A.has been to, will come backB.has gone to, will be backC.has gone to, won’t be backD.has been to, won’t come back答案:B解析:句意:——我可以和莉莉说话吗?——对不起,她去图书馆了。
但她一小时后就会回来。
考查时态。
has been to去过,人已经回来;has gone to去了,人不在这里;be back表示已经回来了,表示状态;come back表示回来,指动作;根据“Sorry”可知,要找的人不在这里,去了某地,应用has gone to;结合“in an hour”可知,此处表示将会回来,表示一种状态,应用be back,故选B。
3、—When Maria ________ the food and weather here, she ________ this city better than any other place in theworld.—I hope so.A.will get used to; likesB.gets used to; likesC.will get used to; likeD.gets used to; will like答案:D解析:句意:——当玛丽亚习惯这里的食物和天气时,她会比世界上任何其他地方都更喜欢这座城市。
人教版初三英语一般将来时知识点归纳总结(精华版)
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般将来时知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、We ______ healthier if we eat enough fruit and vegetables every day.A.will getB.were gettingC.gotD.have got答案:A解析:句意:如果我们每天吃足够的水果和蔬菜,我们会变得更健康。
考查时态辨析。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will do。
故选A。
2、—Is your sister going to buy some clothes?—__________.A.Yes, he isB.No, he isn’tC.Yes, she isD.No, she can’t答案:C解析:句意:——你姐姐打算买一些衣服吗?——是的,她是。
考查一般疑问句。
Yes, he is是的,他是;No, he isn’t不,他不是;Yes, she is是的,她是;No, she can’t不,她不会。
根据“Is your sister going to buy some clothes?”可知,此处是一般疑问句的回答,助动词用is,代指your sister用代词she,故选C。
3、My uncle and I ________ the Great Wall next week. I’m looking forward to that.A.visitB.visitedC.will visitD.are visiting解析:句意:我和叔叔下周要去参观长城。
我很期待。
考查一般将来时。
根据“next week”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,结构为“will+do”或“be going to do”,表示将来某个时间要发生的事。
故选C。
4、—What is Mary going to do?—She is going ________ a film.A.seeingB.seeC.to see答案:C解析:句意:——玛丽要做什么?——她打算去看电影。
九年义务初中英语一般将来时必考知识点归纳
一、定义和构成:一般将来时表示将要发生的或者预测将要发生的动作或情况。
它由助动词“will”或“shall”和动词的原形构成。
例如:I will go to school tomorrow.(我明天将会去学校)二、用法和注意事项:1. 表示将来的计划、打算或意向:I will have a picnic next week.(我下周将去野餐)2. 表示预测、预言或猜测:It will rain tomorrow.(明天将会下雨)3. 表示请求、允诺或警告:I will help you with your homework.(我将会帮你做作业)4. 表示给出建议或提供信息:You will find the answer in the book.(你会在书中找到答案)三、一般将来时的变化形式:1. 肯定句:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。
例如:She will clean her room tomorrow.(她明天将会打扫房间)2. 否定句:主语 + will not / won't + 动词原形 + 其他。
例如:I won't go to the party tonight.(我今晚不会去参加派对)3. 疑问句:Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构。
例如:What will you do this weekend?(你这个周末会做什么?)四、常见的时间状语词:在一般将来时中,我们经常使用时间状语词来指定将来发生动作的时间。
常见的时间状语词包括:tomorrow(明天)、next week(下周)、next month(下个月)、next year(明年)、in the future(将来)、soon(不久)、later(后来)、today(今天)等。
五、常见错误和注意事项:在使用一般将来时时,经常会出现一些错误。
下面是一些需要注意的问题:1. 在肯定句中,不要忘记使用助动词“will”或“shall”。
九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态知识点归纳总结
一般将来时的被动语态,是指在句子中表示将来发生的动作、事件或状态的被动形式。
下面是一些关于九年义务初中英语一般将来时的被动语态的知识点的总结。
一、构成及基本用法:1. 肯定句的构成:will + be + 过去分词例句:The book will be read by me tomorrow. 明天这本书将被我阅读。
2. 否定句的构成:will not(won't)+ be + 过去分词例句:The letter won't be sent until next week. 这封信直到下周才会被寄出。
3. 疑问句的构成:Will + 主语 + be + 过去分词 + 其他?例句:Will the concert be canceled due to the rain? 因为下雨,音乐会会取消吗?4.一般将来时的被动语态表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作、事件或状态。
例句:The movie will be released next week. 这部电影下周将会上映。
二、时间状语的使用:1. 表示将来的时间状语:tomorrow, next week, in the future, soon等。
例句:The house will be renovated soon. 房子将会很快进行翻修。
2. 表示将来的频率状语:always, often, constantly等。
例句:The room will always be cleaned by the maid. 房间将会一直由女佣打扫。
三、其它用法:1.一般将来时的被动语态也可用于陈述事实、普遍真理等情况。
例句:English will be spoken by people all over the world. 英语将会被全世界人民所说。
2.当句子的主语是物,而非人时,将来时的被动语态只能用于一般将来时。
3.一般将来时的被动语态可以与表示将来的时间连词连用,以表明将来的动作发生在一些具体的时间点。
人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时-知识点归纳与练习
人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语一般将来时1.—You'd better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.— Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好带把伞。
天气预报说是下午要下雨。
——谢谢你。
我会在包里放一个。
A一般将来时,B一般现在时,C现在进行时,根据 in the afternoon和 I will put one in my bag 可知时态是一般将来时,故选A。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般将来时的用法。
2.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn't come back【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:——我可以和史密斯先生通话吗?——对不起,他去澳大利亚了。
但是两天后回来。
have gone to“去某地了(还没回来)”;由时间状语in two days可确定第二个空用一般将来时,故答案为B项。
3.Look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来.".A过去时.B一般将来时态.C动词原形.D现在完成时态.结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面,想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来.",由future未来,可知,表示将来,用一般将来时态.答案是B.4.— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go to ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when the bus would leave for ShanghaiD. when the bus will leave for Shanghai【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目,阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。
英语人教版九年级全册初中常见时态总结 思维导图式
初中英语时态复习巩固“三个一般,两个进行,两个完成”一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般过去时一般将来时过去进行时过去完成时一、一般现在时(概念,句式结构,常用时间状语;用法)1、概念,句式结构,常用时间状语。
(1)概念:一般现在是主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也可表示现在的情况或状态以及永恒的真理。
(2)句式结构:Be(is , am , are) +表语,如:She is a beautiful girl.There be (is , are )句型,如:There is a schoolbag on the desk.实义动词作谓语, 谓语用动词原形,但主语是第三人称单数时,谓语要用相应的单数第三人称形式如:They usually go to school on foot.She likes chocolate.(3)常用时间状语:always,usually,often,everyday等。
2.一般现在时的用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表频度的时间状语连用。
如:My mother often does housework. 我妈妈经常做家务。
(2)描述现在的情况,状态等。
如:He speaks Russian very well.他讲俄语讲得很好。
(3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。
如:Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播速度快。
(4)注:在含时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中,若主句用一般将来时,则从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”如:I will ring you if he comes back tomorrow.如果他明天回来,我就给你打电话。
例: I will send you an e-mail as soon as I _________in Canada.A. arrive B arrived C am arriving D will arrive(5) 在以here , there开头的句子中常用一般现在时代替进行时。
人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时知识点题型
人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时知识点题型一、初中英语一般将来时1.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗,史蒂文? ——没有。
今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。
其中watch movie意思是看电影,因为this evening 时间是今晚,动作将要进行,所以用将来时。
故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
2.Could you tell me____?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗?这是含有宾语从句的主从复合句。
从句用陈述语序,疑问词+主语+谓语,故排除A B;主句中的could表示语气的委婉,不是过去时。
根据句意,从句用一般将来时。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查宾语从句。
注意从的语序和时态。
3.— Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲已经去深圳出差,不是吗?——是的,他打算两周后回来。
根据时间状语 in two weeks ,可知时态是一般将来时,will+动词原形,故选A。
人教版初三英语一般将来时总结(重点)超详细
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般将来时总结(重点)超详细单选题1、—Don’t worry. Tony ________ you take care of your cats when you are away on business.—He is so warm-hearted.A.helpsB.helpedC.will helpD.was helping答案:C解析:句意:——别担心。
你出差时,托尼会帮你照顾你的猫。
——他是如此热心。
考查时态。
根据“...when you are away on business.”和语境可知,这是when引导的时间状语从句,其时态为一般现在时表将来,那么主句时态应用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”。
故选C。
2、—What _________ we do on Sunday?—Let’s go for a picnic.A.doB.mustC.shall答案:C解析:句意:——我们周日去干什么?——我们去野餐吧。
考查情态动词。
do助动词,无实义;must必须;shall表将来。
根据下文“Let’s go for a picnic”,可知是将要发生的动作,用shall表将来,故选C。
3、There ________ an English party in our school this evening.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.is going to be答案:C解析:句意:今天晚上在我们学校将有一场英语晚会。
考查动词时态。
根据this evening可知,事情还没发生,用一般将来时,be going to用在there be句型中,to后要用be,不能用其他动词。
故选C。
4、—Peter, don’t play that kind of jokes any more?—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A.won’tB.can’tC.mustn’t答案:A解析:句意:——Peter不要再开那种玩笑了。
完整)初中英语一般将来时
完整)初中英语一般将来时一般将来时是用来表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及打算、计划或准备做某事的时态。
在句子中通常会出现表示时间的状语词,如tomorrow。
next day(week。
month。
year…),soon。
the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
一般将来时的基本结构有两种,一种是使用“be going to + 动词原形”,另一种是使用“will + 动词原形”。
如果要构成否定句,可以在be动词(am。
is。
are)后加not,或者在情态动词will后加not,形成won’t。
有些词汇也需要进行改变,如将some改为any,and改为or。
例如,将“I’m going to have a XXX.”改为否定句就是“I’m not going to have a XXX.”一般疑问句的构成是将be或will提到句首,将some改为any,将and改为or,同时第一二人称也需要互换。
例如,“We are going to go on an outing this weekend.”改为一般疑问句就是“Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?”对于划线部分的提问,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
第一种是问人,可以使用Who,例如“I’m going to New York soon.”改为问句就是“Who’s going to New York soon?”第二种是问干什么,可以使用What … do,例如“My father is going to watch a race with me this after noon.”改为问句就是“What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?”第三种是问什么时候,可以使用When,例如“She’s going to go to bed at nine.”改为问句就是“When is she going to bed?”同义句的构成是将be going to改为will,例如“I am going to go XXX.”可以改为“I will go XXX.”最基本的一般将来时结构是使用“will + 动词原形”,例如“XXX.”表示明天他们将要参观博物馆。
中考人教版初中复习语法---一般将来时和过去将来时教学案及练习
中考人教版初中复习语法---一般将来时和过去将来时教学案及练习同学英语学科核心素养培养与个性发展研究巩固练习一.选择填空1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.A. as; comeB. was; would comeC. would be; cameD. will be; come2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.A. spentB. would spentC. was going to spentD. would spend3. —What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit4. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.A. tookB. would takeC. takesD. will take5. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.A. are going to growB. were going to growC. will growD. have grown6. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.A. is goingB. will goC. was about to goD. is to go7. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get8. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are9. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have10. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to give11. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote12. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back13. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine14. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ____(不去).A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.15. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing16. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go17. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch18. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be19. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have20. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.2. She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down in future.5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解China's second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country's first-ever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.Speaking to students through live video, from the Tiangong-I space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋转的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zero-gravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut.Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和质量的概念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it.Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌声).When answering a student's question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. "The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(闪烁)," she said, "The sky we see isn't blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes."About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.(1)What's the purpose(目的) of the space lecture?A. To explain physics of zero-gravity in space.B. To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C. To tell us what can be seen in space.D. To show that the Earth is far away from space.(2)What does the underlined word "demonstrate" in the passage most probably mean in Chinese?A. 区别B. 强调C. 传授D. 演示(3)Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to .A. play with itB. use a metal ringC. turn it into a water ballD. pour more water onto it(4)About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV.A. 330B. 60,000,000C. 6,000,330D. 60,000,330(5)Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wang Yaping is China's second female astronaut.B. Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C. The lecture was warmly welcomed by the students.D. The sky isn't blue but black when astronauts see it in space.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:中国的第二位女宇航员王亚平已经在空间上发表了全国第一个视频讲座。
人教版九年级语法总结
人教版九年级语法总结.doc人教版九年级英语语法总结第一部分:时态一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成:主语 + 动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式例句:She speaks English fluently.一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
构成:主语 + 动词过去式例句:They visited the museum last week.一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
构成:主语 + will + 动词原形 / 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形例句:I will travel to Japan next year.现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作。
构成:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例句:She is reading a book.过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
构成:主语 + was/were + 现在分词例句:They were playing basketball at that time.现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:I have finished my homework.过去完成时:表示过去的过去完成的动作。
构成:主语 + had + 过去分词例句:She had finished her homework before I called her. 将来进行时:表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
构成:主语 + will be + 现在分词例句:He will be studying at that time.将来完成时:表示将来某一时间之前完成的动作。
构成:主语 + will have + 过去分词例句:We will have finished the project by next month. 第二部分:被动语态一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are + 过去分词例句:The letter is written by him.一般过去时被动语态:was/were + 过去分词例句:The house was built in 2010.一般将来时被动语态:will be + 过去分词例句:A new school will be built next year.现在完成时被动语态:have/has been + 过去分词例句:The problem has been solved.其他时态的被动语态:相应时态的构成+过去分词例句:The book was being read by her when I entered.第三部分:非谓语动词动名词:动词+ing,用作主语、宾语等。
初中英语一般将来时的知识点归纳
初中英语一般将来时的知识点归纳一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
常用的表达形式共有五种。
用will或shall表示“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式,表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的.意见或表示客气的邀请。
在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall其实will也可以用到。
如:1.Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。
2.The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
3.Shall we go there at five?我们五点钟去那儿,好吗?4. Will you please open the door?请你把门打开,好吗?用be going to结构表示“be going to+动词原形”用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。
如:1.We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
2.Look! It's going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
用现在进行时表示表示位置转移的动词(如:go, come, leave,start, arrive等),可用现在进行时表示将来时。
如:1. Uncle Wang is coming. 王叔叔就要来了。
2. They're leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。
用一般现在时表示根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作,在时间和条件状语从句中,都可用一般现在时表示将来时。
如:1. The new term starts (begins) on August29th. 新学期八月二十九日开学。
2. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。
人教版初三英语一般将来时基础知识点归纳总结
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般将来时基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Could you tell me ________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A.if is there going to beB.if there is going to haveC.if there was going to beD.if there is going to be答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我下周广州是否有一个会议吗?考查宾语从句。
there be句型表示在某时或某地有某人或某物;have表示某人或某物拥有某物;根据“in Guangzhou next week”可知,此处用there be句型,排除B项,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A项;根据时间状语next week可知,此处用一般将来时,故选D。
2、I don’t know if he _______ his homework tomorrow. If he _______ it, I’ll tell you.A.finishes; will finishB.will finish; finishesC.will finish; will finishD.fishes; finishes答案:B解析:句意:我不知道他明天是否能完成作业。
如果他完成了,我会告诉你的。
考查动词时态。
finish是动词,意为“完成”,第一空前if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句的时态是一般现在时,从句的时态根据时间状语tomorrow,可知使用一般将来时,即will finish;第二空前if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,从句主语he是单数第三人称,所以谓语动词用finishes。
故选B。
3、They ________ to the park for a picnic unless it ________ tomorrow.A.will go; rainB.will go; rainsC.go; doesn’t rain答案:B解析:句意:除非明天下雨,否则他们将去公园野餐。
人教版初三英语一般将来时的被动语态知识点总结(超全)
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般将来时的被动语态知识点总结(超全)单选题1、We are very pleased to know that our school library ________ in only a few days.A.is decoratingB.has decoratingC.is decoratedD.will be decorated答案:D解析:句意:我们很高兴知道我们的学校图书馆将在几天后进行装潢。
考查被动语态。
decorate装潢,is decorating现在进行时;has decorating形式错误;is decorated被装饰,一般现在时的被动语态;will be decorated一般将来时的被动语态。
根据in only a few days“几天以后”可知时态用一般将来时。
library与decorate之间的关系是被动的,因此用一般将来时的被动语态。
故选D。
小提示:常与一般将来时连用的时间状语:next time下次;tomorrow明天;next year明年;tomorrow evening明晚;before long不久后;in the future将来;the day after tomorrow 后天;this afternoon今天下午等。
2、The sports meeting ________ next Friday if the weather is good.A.heldB.was heldC.will holdD.will be held答案:D解析:句意:如果天气好的话,运动会将在下周五举行。
考查动词语态辨析。
hold举行,held是其过去式,was held是一般过去时的被动语态,will hold是一般将来时结构,will be held是一般将来时的被动语态。
本句是if条件句,时态遵循主将从现,可排除AB两项。
meeting 是动词hold的受动者,需用“be done”被动语态结构,可知选D。
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人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时完整归纳一、初中英语一般将来时1.— How soon _________ your father ________ back?— In about two weeks.A. did; comeB. is; comeC. will; comeD. are; coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你父亲多久回来?——大约两周后。
根据In about two weeks,可知两周后是将来时,will+动词原形的形式,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意一般将来时的用法。
2.Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. takeB. tookC. will take【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。
根据时间状语the day after tomorrow,可知句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时结构will+do,故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般将来时。
根据时间状语确定句子时态。
3.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们将为凯特举办一个聚会。
这应该是个惊喜。
根据句意语境可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
熟练掌握时态的用法。
4.Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week.A. visitedB. visitsC. was visitingD. will visit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生,一位著名的作家,下周要来我们学校参观。
A是一般过去时;B是一般现在时;C是过去进行时;D是一般将来时。
根据next week可知此处用一般将来时,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意找语境中的时间状语。
5.— Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?— I'm not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一暑假要来了,你打算做什么?一一我不确定,可能我要去海滩。
A.一般现在时态,表示经常性、习惯性的动作;B.一般过去时态,表示过去发生的动作;C.一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作;D.现在完成时态,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.本题谈论的是暑假的计划,谈论将来,用一般将来时态。
故选C。
6.—I've never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don't worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我以前从没见过泰勒先生。
别担心。
开会前我会把他介绍给你。
根据上句 I've never seen Mr. Taylor before. 到现在为止没有见过他,所以才有开会前介绍给你。
要用一般将来时,will+动词原形。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时的构成和用法。
注意根据语境确定动词的时态。
7.—Do you know ______?—The day after tomorrow.A. when we visited the museumB. when we will visit the museumC. when did we visit the museumD. when will we visit the museum【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道我们什么时候参过博物馆吗?——后天。
Do you know 后接宾语从句,应使用陈述结构,因此排除C和D,根据答语The day after tomorrow.可知问句使用一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序各时态,注意宾语从句使用陈述语序,根据答语确定问句的时态。
8.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:随着科技的发展,机器人厨师将来会出现在我们的家庭中。
A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在进行时。
句中的in the future是一般将来时的标志,故答案为C。
【点评】考查考查动词的时态,注意时间状语的暗示作用。
9.—Excuse me,could you please tell me if the meeting ________ on time?—If it ________ tomorrow,we'll have to put it off.A. will hold; snowsB. will be held; snowsC. will be held; snowD. holds; will snow 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—打扰了,请你告诉我会议是否准时举行好吗?—如果明天下雪,我们只好推迟了。
第一个if引导的是宾语从句,表示将来会发生的事,用will表将来,hold the sports meeting 举办运动会。
所以the sports meeting做主语,应该用被动语态。
第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,if从句则用一般现在时。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态,if引导的条件状语从句使用主将从现。
10.The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.A. have studiedB. will studyC. studied【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们将来可以不上学。
他们在家电脑上学习。
A.have studied 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作;B.will study即一般将来时态,表示将要发生的动作;C. studied一般过去时态,表示过去发生的动作。
将来在家里、在电脑上学习,用一般将来时态。
故选B。
11.If our government ________ pay attention to the safety of food, our health ________ in danger.A. isn't; isB. doesn't; will beC. won't; isD. isn't; will be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我们的政府没有关注食品的安全,我们的健康将处于危险中。
If 引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,主句用一般将来时。
第一空主语our government是第三人称单数,位于实义动词前,故此处用助动词doesn't。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态,以及条件状语从句”主将从现“时态的用法。
12.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.A. what present I gave himB. where shall we have a big mealC. how I will give him a surpriseD. if I planned a party for him【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。
think about,考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。
13.We ______ for a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. will goB. wentC. have goneD. go【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去野餐。
句子为条件状语从句,设空处在主句,时态不受限制,根据tomorrow,可知句子时态为一般将来时,will do,故答案是A。
【点评】考查一般将来时,注意条件状语从句中的主将从现只适用于从句,不适于主句。
14.We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们一下课就将去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》这部电影。
as soon as 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时,故选C【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点,引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。
除了as soon as外,还有when, if也一样要注意“主将从现”。
15.—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A. when he comes backB. when does he come backC. when he will come backD. when will he come back【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——请问你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?——下周。
考查宾语从句,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,故排除BD,根据答语next week,可知从句应使用将来时,故答案是C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句应使用陈述语序,同时应注意根据答语内容确定问句的内容或者时态。
16.Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:停止吸烟, 乔!如果你继续那样吸烟的话, 你将会杀死你自己。