2019高考英语专题专练：阅读补全(七选五) 详解篇

2019高考英语专题-《阅读补全-七选五》

Passage 1(2018东北三省三校一模)

Many students want to learn English well, but don t know where to start. Here is some advice.Before you begin studying English, ask yourself:Why do you want to study English? 1 Like every decision in life, studying English must be something you want to do.

If you know why you want to study, setting goals is easy. For example, maybe you want to travel to an English-speaking country. Great!Your goal might be to learn“Survival English”. 2 Then, you may also ask yourself how long you need to study to achieve your goals. This answer is different for every student. 3 If you work 60 hours per week, don’t plan on spending another 40 hours a week studying English. Start off slow, but study regularly. Use material that is challenging, but not too difficult.

4 Do you study best at night, or on the bus on your way to work?Do you like to study alone in a quiet place, or with friends and background music?After you have studied for a few weeks, adjust your study plan accordingly.

It’s generally accepted that 5 . If you aren t having fun learning English, you are not studying the right way!You can be a serious student who has fun at the same time.Give yourself encouragement to stay on task.

A.It is wise to make a timetable.

B.The important thing is to be realistic.

C.It’s better to find out what works for you.

D.learning English is interesting and rewarding

E.Whatever your goals are, work hard on them.

F.the things we do best in life are the things we enjoy doing

G.Is it because you want to, or because someone else wants you to?

答案

[语篇解读]很多人都想把英语学好,但是又不知道从何处着手。文章告诉我们学英语要弄明白的几个问题。

1.G前句指出在学英语之前要问问自己为什么要学习英语。本句应该是针对该问题作出回应,G项意为“是因为你想学,还是因为别人想让你学呢?”,符合语境。

2.E本段指出明白了自己学英语的原因后,设定目标就很容易了。goals为关键词。E项意为“无论你的目标是什么,都要为它们努力。”,符合本段内容。

3.B空格后指出,如果你每周工作(或学习)60个小时,就不要计划再花费40个小时学英语了,开始时要慢些,但要经常学习,而且材料的难度要适当。由此可知,B项“重要的事情是要实际些。”符合语境。

4.C下文提出了几个问题,根据这些问题可知C项“最好弄清楚什么对你有用。”符合本段内容。

5.F此处位于段落首句,且为从句内容,故D项和F项为选择范围。根

据下文内容可知,F项“在生活中,我们做得最好的事情是我们喜欢做的事情”符合语境。

长难句

It’s generally accepted that the things we do best in life are the things we enjoy doing.

人们普遍认为我们在生活中做得最好的事情就是我们所喜欢的事情。本句中It为形式主语,that从句为主语从句,作真正的主语。that从句中作主语的第一个the things和作表语的第二个the things后都使用了定语从句。

高级语块

1.start off开始;动身

2.have fun doing sth.做某事开心;喜欢做某事

Passage 2(2018吉林长春一模)

Summer is the perfect time to relax. As you plan for your trip, here are some tips on how to protect yourself. 1

Fight against the mosquitoes in the hot spots.

There are many mosquito-borne illnesses in tropical regions, which are traditional vacation hot spots. Therefore, mosquito repellent(驱蚊剂)that contains DEET should be an essential item in your travel bag.

2