高二英语必修五UNIT1Reading
合集下载
高二英语必修5 Unit1 Reading 1 PPT课件
John Snow defeats “King cholera”
Detailed reading
What was this map used for in 1854? Finding out the cause of Cholera.
Find a problem: Nobody knew the ______ of the severe disease of _________. Make up a question: The cause: Idea 1: A cloud of ______ attacked victims. Idea 2: People ______ the disease ______ their bodies with their ________. Think of a method: Gather _________ from the next cholera _______ to prove which _______ was correct.
Collect results: He marked on a ______ where all the dead people had lived and it seemed the _______ was to blame. Analyse results: John found the cause of cholera was the ______ _______. Repeat if necessary: With the study of two other deaths, John showed that cholera was spread by _____ but not _____. Make a conclusion: The source of all water supplies should be _______ to prevent cholera.
人教高中英语必修5Unit1reading(共41张PPT)
Theory of Gravity the First Plane
Radium the Theory of Relativity
Who is he?
Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?
John Snow
Read the text (P2-3) quickly and complete the main idea of it.
The text is mainly about _J_o_h_n_ _S_n_o_w__ and how he _d_e_f_e_a_te_d__c_h_o_le_r_a_.
second theory was correct.
Stage 4 Collect results
Stage 5 Analyse he results
Marked where the dead people had lived on a(n) 6.
_m__a_p__. Looked into the 7. _s_o_u__r_c_e_
cholera broke out B. felt not quite sure after he finished the
map C. helped the woman from Broad
Street D. became famous after defeating
cholera
2. Why did John Snow use a map in his research?
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Laite Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
Radium the Theory of Relativity
Who is he?
Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?
John Snow
Read the text (P2-3) quickly and complete the main idea of it.
The text is mainly about _J_o_h_n_ _S_n_o_w__ and how he _d_e_f_e_a_te_d__c_h_o_le_r_a_.
second theory was correct.
Stage 4 Collect results
Stage 5 Analyse he results
Marked where the dead people had lived on a(n) 6.
_m__a_p__. Looked into the 7. _s_o_u__r_c_e_
cholera broke out B. felt not quite sure after he finished the
map C. helped the woman from Broad
Street D. became famous after defeating
cholera
2. Why did John Snow use a map in his research?
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Laite Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
人教高中英语必修5Unit1Reading (共43张PPT)
1854. _4__ John Snow marked the deaths on a
map.
_7__ He announced that the water carried the disease.
_3__ John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very severe.
He is … Humphry Davy
Who is he?
Who put forward a theory about black holes?
He is … Stephen Hawking
1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? Discuss in small groups the stages in setting out a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in?
Small, white, flocculent particles
Stage 6 Find
Found supporting
seuxptproaretivnigdeenvcidee:nAcewfroommatnwaonodthherer
edvaiduegnhcteer wdheaothlisv:eBdoftahrofawthaemy bduietd
Public house
No death happened here.
The water from the pump was to blame.
The water was from the river which had been polluted by the dirty water from London.
map.
_7__ He announced that the water carried the disease.
_3__ John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very severe.
He is … Humphry Davy
Who is he?
Who put forward a theory about black holes?
He is … Stephen Hawking
1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? Discuss in small groups the stages in setting out a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in?
Small, white, flocculent particles
Stage 6 Find
Found supporting
seuxptproaretivnigdeenvcidee:nAcewfroommatnwaonodthherer
edvaiduegnhcteer wdheaothlisv:eBdoftahrofawthaemy bduietd
Public house
No death happened here.
The water from the pump was to blame.
The water was from the river which had been polluted by the dirty water from London.
人教版高中英语必修五book5 unit1 reading知识点
the things happened between us. 每次见到他，我就想起发生在我们之间的事情。
11
注意:
immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等 与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间 状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。
e.g. I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.
1
1.Who put forward a theory about black holes. 谁提出了黑洞理论
put forward (1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名 词）= come up with
e.g. put forward a very good suggestion／plan 提出了一个很好的建议 ／计划
Smith. 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生. 7
（２） expose ① 使暴露于;使接触到 expose sth/sb to 使…暴露于…；使面临；
使遭受（危险，攻击等） be exposed to 招致，遭受 翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下 Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun．
8
５．deadly (1) adj. 致命的,致死的;毒性的 e.g. This is a deadly poison. 这是一种致命的毒药。 (2) adv. ①死一般地 e.g. His face was deadly pale. 他的脸死一般地苍白。 ② 非常,极度地 e.g. The air was deadly cold. 空气极度寒冷。
(2) 把...向前拨
11
注意:
immediately, the moment, directly, instantly 等 与 every time一样，都可以用作连词引导时间 状语从句，意为 “一…..就”。
e.g. I will give the letter to him immediately I see him.
1
1.Who put forward a theory about black holes. 谁提出了黑洞理论
put forward (1) 提出（+表示建议,计划等的名 词）= come up with
e.g. put forward a very good suggestion／plan 提出了一个很好的建议 ／计划
Smith. 昨天我们看见的那个人是史密斯先生. 7
（２） expose ① 使暴露于;使接触到 expose sth/sb to 使…暴露于…；使面临；
使遭受（危险，攻击等） be exposed to 招致，遭受 翻译：呆在户内，别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下 Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun．
8
５．deadly (1) adj. 致命的,致死的;毒性的 e.g. This is a deadly poison. 这是一种致命的毒药。 (2) adv. ①死一般地 e.g. His face was deadly pale. 他的脸死一般地苍白。 ② 非常,极度地 e.g. The air was deadly cold. 空气极度寒冷。
(2) 把...向前拨
高中-英语-人教版-必修5 Unit1 Reading (共28张PPT)
What did John Snow do to fight King Cholera?
Find supporting evidence
(Para 6) What was another supporting evidence?
John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.
John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very severe.
He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump. King Cholera was defeated.
Find the problem The cholera was the most deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
What caused cholera?
What did John Snow do to fight King Cholera?
analyse the results
(Para 5) He looked into the source of the water for these two streets and thought it was probable that the polluted river was to blame…
collect results
analyse the results
find supporting evidence
高二英语必修五Unit1reading [PPT课件白板课件]人教版新目标
![高二英语必修五Unit1reading [PPT课件白板课件]人教版新目标](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4ae558550740be1e640e9a3e.png)
solved it .
Task 2 Scanning
Mind Map of the text
Do you know what did this map was used for in 1854?
Finding out the cause of Cholera.
Number these events in the order that they happened
总有一款PPT 适合您
【最新出品\精心整理\倾情奉献\敬请珍惜】
Unit 1 Great Scientists
Reading
Scientists:
Scientists & Contributions:
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Wright Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
__ John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very
3 severe.
__ King Cholera was defeated.
_8_ He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump. _5_ He had the handle removed from the water pump.
a kind of infectious diseases
Cholera:
• It begins in the stomach and a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment.
Task 2 Scanning
Mind Map of the text
Do you know what did this map was used for in 1854?
Finding out the cause of Cholera.
Number these events in the order that they happened
总有一款PPT 适合您
【最新出品\精心整理\倾情奉献\敬请珍惜】
Unit 1 Great Scientists
Reading
Scientists:
Scientists & Contributions:
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Wright Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
__ John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very
3 severe.
__ King Cholera was defeated.
_8_ He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump. _5_ He had the handle removed from the water pump.
a kind of infectious diseases
Cholera:
• It begins in the stomach and a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment.
高二英语必修五UNIT1Reading.ppt
17
Please put the 7 stages in right order according to the passage.
Draw a conclusion Think of a method
Collect results Make a question Find a problem
Analyse the results
3
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Laite Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
electricity the First telephone the electric Lamp black holes in Universe
13
1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? Discuss in small groups the stages in setting out a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in?
Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground?
He is … Humphry Davy
12
Who is he?
Who put forward a theory about black holes?
He is … Stephen Hawking
Who invented the first engine?
He is … Thomas Newcomen.
Please put the 7 stages in right order according to the passage.
Draw a conclusion Think of a method
Collect results Make a question Find a problem
Analyse the results
3
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Laite Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
electricity the First telephone the electric Lamp black holes in Universe
13
1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? Discuss in small groups the stages in setting out a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in?
Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground?
He is … Humphry Davy
12
Who is he?
Who put forward a theory about black holes?
He is … Stephen Hawking
Who invented the first engine?
He is … Thomas Newcomen.
人教高中英语必修5Unit1reading (共17张PPT)
20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street had no deaths…. They didn’t drink the water from the Broad Street pump.
7
These families worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street.
He _m__a_r_k_e_d__ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the _p_u_m__p_ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _s_o_u_r_ce__ of all water supply be _e_x_a_m__in_e_d__ and new methods of _d_e_a_l_in__g_ with polluted water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was defeated.
You may feel…
Maybe you have got _C_h_o_l_e_r_a_.
John Snow defeats “king cholera”
What can you learn from the title?
人物： 事件：
defeats cholera
Skim the text and find the main idea of the text. The passage is mainly about: _H__o_w__J_o_h_n_S_n__o_w__fo_u_n_d__t_h_e_(____)_o_f _ _t_h_e_c_h_o_l_e_r_a_a_n_d__(____)_i_t.___
7
These families worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street.
He _m__a_r_k_e_d__ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the _p_u_m__p_ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _s_o_u_r_ce__ of all water supply be _e_x_a_m__in_e_d__ and new methods of _d_e_a_l_in__g_ with polluted water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was defeated.
You may feel…
Maybe you have got _C_h_o_l_e_r_a_.
John Snow defeats “king cholera”
What can you learn from the title?
人物： 事件：
defeats cholera
Skim the text and find the main idea of the text. The passage is mainly about: _H__o_w__J_o_h_n_S_n__o_w__fo_u_n_d__t_h_e_(____)_o_f _ _t_h_e_c_h_o_l_e_r_a_a_n_d__(____)_i_t.___
新课标高二英语必修5_Unit1_Reading课件
How to prove a new idea in scientific research?
find a problem make a question
draw a conclusion think of a method collect results make a question find a problem analyse the results find supporting evidence
The water was river from the ____ which had been polluted _______ by the dirty water from _________ London.
6. find supporting evidence What extra evidence did he find?
Charles Darwin 达尔文
Let’s do a quiz about some scientists
3. Who invented the first steam engine?
Thomas Newcomen 纽科门
Watt 瓦特
Thomas Edison 托马斯 爱迪生
Let’s do a quiz about some scientists
He put forward some useful advice at the meeting. 提出 推举
推迟 put off _____________________ 穿上；上演 put on _____________________ 放下 put down _____________________ 扑灭(火) put out _____________________
高二英语必修五UNIT1Reading
He is … Gregor Mendel
Who is he?
Who discovered radium?
She is …
Marie Curie
Who is he?
Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
人教课标 高二 必修 5
Unit 1
There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? What kind of role do they play in the field of science? Do these achievements have anything in common? Match the inventions with their inventors below before you answer all these questions.
Theory of Gravity the First Plane
Radium the Theory of Relativity
Who is he?
Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?
Find supporting evidence
2. What do you know about infectious diseases? What do you know about cholera?
Who is he?
Who discovered radium?
She is …
Marie Curie
Who is he?
Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
人教课标 高二 必修 5
Unit 1
There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? What kind of role do they play in the field of science? Do these achievements have anything in common? Match the inventions with their inventors below before you answer all these questions.
Theory of Gravity the First Plane
Radium the Theory of Relativity
Who is he?
Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float?
Find supporting evidence
2. What do you know about infectious diseases? What do you know about cholera?
高二英语必修五课文(reading)逐句翻译
Par 6
1.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. 在伦敦的另一个地区，他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡 病例中发现了有力的证据。 2.A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.有一位妇女是从宽街搬过来的，她特别喜欢那 里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。 3.Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water.她和她的女儿喝了这种水，都得了霍乱而死去。 4.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.有了这个特别 的证据，约翰· 斯诺就能够肯定地宣布，这种被污染了的水携带着 病菌。
Par 2
1.He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people.斯诺对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很 感兴趣。 2.The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims.一种看法 是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着，像一股危险的气体到处漂浮，直到 找到病毒的受害者为止。 3.The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把 这种病毒引入体内的。 4.From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身， 患者就会很快地死去。
人教版高中英语必修5：Unit1 Reading
Bacteria / germs of cholera
John Snow defeats “King cholera”
Background
John Snow (1813-1858) was born and worked as a doctor in Great Britain. He was originally an anaesthetist (麻醉师).
It begins in the stomach and a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment. And the victims died very quickly from a loss of liquid after severe vomiting (呕吐) and diarrhoea (腹泻).
He was so famous that he became the doctor for Queen Victoria at the births of her many children. Four outbreaks of cholera in the 1830s and 1840s killed many people in England. In 1854, “the most terrible outbreak of cholera which ever occurred in the kingdom” began. It was so violent and sudden that 127 people died in the first three days.
Task 1 Fill in this form.St来自psWhat/How?
人教版高中英语必修5课件：Unit1 Reading (共29张PPT)
9. Why did some houses have no deaths?
These families worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They were given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the Broad street pump.
5. He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump. 6. He had the handle removed from the water pump. 7. He announced that the water carried the disease. 8. King Cholera was defeated.
He was so famous that he became the doctor for Queen Victoria at the births of her many children. Four outbreaks of cholera in the 1830s and 1840s killed many people in England. In 1854, “the most terrible outbreak of cholera which ever occurred in the kingdom” began. It was so violent and sudden that 127 people died in the first three days.
Task 1 Fill in this form.
Steps
What/How?
1. Find a problem
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Here are some facts about cholera. Try to present them to your partners and consider whether they are the same as you expected.
1. Cholera can kill sufferers within a few hours if they are left untreated. 2. About 100,000 –120,000 people die of cholera every year and most of them are not reported to the WHO.
Read the text quickly and complete the
main idea of it.
The text is mainly about _____ John
______ defeated cholera Snow and how he _______________.
I. Read the text “John Snow Defeats „King Cholera‟”, and fill in the blanks.
Who is he?
Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float? He is … Archimedes (阿基米德)
Who is he?
Who wrote a book
The disease is not always serious, but 1 in 20 patients suffer from severe diarrhea, vomiting and muscle pains. Without treatment, such patients can die within a few hours if their bodies lose too much water.
人教课标 高二 必修 5 Unit 1
There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? What kind of role do they play in the field of science? Do these achievements have anything in common? Match the inventions with their inventors below before you answer all these questions.
doctor and He was a famous ________ Queen Victoria's personal physician. He made up his mind to solve the cholera problem of ________. Two Theory 1: Cholera was spread by air theories ______. Theory 2: The disease went into people 's bodies through meals their _______. His He thought that the ________ second suspicion theory was correct.
6. Safe and effective cholera vaccines are now used to control the disease. 7. Today, no country requires proof of cholera vaccination as a condition for entry.
explaining how
animals and plants developed as the environment changed? He is … Charles Darwin.
Who is he?
Who invented the first steam engine? He is … Thomas Newcomen.
3. Look at the picture, the map and the title and predict the content of the reading passage. Then skim it quickly to see if you are right.
John Snow
Humphry Davy
Who is he?
Who put forward a
theory about black
holes?
He is … Stephen Hawking
1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research? Discuss in small groups the stages in setting out a new scientific idea. What order would you put them in?
Alexander Bell Thomas Edison Laite Brothers Madame Curie Franklin Steven Hawking Elbert Einstein Isaac Newton
electricity the First telephone the electric Lamp black holes in Universe Theory of Gravity the First Plane Radium the Theory of Relativity
She is …
Marie Curie
Who is he?
Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?
He is …
Thomas Edison
Who is he?
Who was the painter
Find supporting evidence
2. What do you know about infectious diseases? What do you know about cholera?
What is Cholera? Cholera is a disease caused by Vibrio Cholerae, a form of bacteria that attacks the intestine ( 肠).
The spread of cholera
Previous cholera epidemic in Great Britain in 1831-32
Great Britain London
Germany
Death of first cholera case in London during the 1848-49 epidemic
Draw a conclusion Think of a method
Please put the 7 stages in right order according to the passage.
Collect results
Make a question
Find a problem Analyse the results
4. The people who drank beer instead of water did not catch cholera. (T) 5. The water companies were asked to stop supplying polluted water to people. ( )
T
Match the stages of scientific research with what John Snow did to solve the problem of cholera.
1. Find a problem.
• He noticed two possible theories which explained how cholera spread. • He wanted to face the challenge of cholera and find the cause.
that studied dead
bodies to improve his
painting of people?
He is …
Leonardo da Vinci
Who is he?
Who invented a lamp to keep miners safe underground?
He is …
பைடு நூலகம்
Who is he?
Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to
their children? He is …
Gregor Mendel
Who is he?
Who discovered radium?
3. 80% of cholera sufferers can be successfully treated with safe water and salt. 4. Safe water and waste control can prevent cholera. 5. When there is an outbreak of cholera, it is important to focus on treatment and waste control.