十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇总名词

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019) 英语专题02 名词 Word版含答案与解析版

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题02 名词(2010﹒安徽﹒T 24) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure (2010﹒江西﹒T 35)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantity (2010﹒山东﹒T 33)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter (2010﹒天津﹒T 3)James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position (2010﹒江苏﹒T 22)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization (2010﹒湖北﹒T 21)This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle(2010﹒湖北﹒T22)After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture. (2010﹒浙江﹒T16)The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function(2011﹒江苏﹒T27)Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _____.A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence (2011﹒福建﹒T26)The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection(2011﹒浙江﹒T18)Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions(2011﹒四川﹒T13)Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance(2011﹒湖北﹒T21) “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voice.A . anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic (2011﹒湖北﹒T22)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition (2011﹒湖北﹒T30)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of(2011﹒江西﹒T13)What’s the_____, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point(2011﹒山东﹒T34)There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship(2011﹒江苏﹒T32)We’d bet ter discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time (2012﹒浙江﹒T7)Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character(2012﹒湖北﹒T29)It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow(2012﹒湖北﹒T30)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective (2012﹒江苏﹒T21)— Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea(2012﹒江西﹒T29)You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory(2012﹒四川﹒T15)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact (2012﹒全国卷II﹒T19)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand(2012﹒天津﹒T3)You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary(2013﹒湖北﹒T21)Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege(2013﹒湖北﹒T22)Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier(2013﹒湖北﹒T30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vaseA. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion(2013﹒江苏﹒T33)With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _______ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead[(2013﹒江西﹒T22)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A.curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience(2013﹒辽宁﹒T23)The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage(2013﹒天津﹒T7)While she was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art. A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit(2013﹒浙江﹒T4)As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list(2014﹒安徽﹒T29)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good________．A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account(2014﹒福建﹒T26)—Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick(2014﹒江苏﹒T27)She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A．symbol B．portrait C．identity D．statue(2014﹒天津﹒T3)Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root(2014﹒浙江﹒T6)We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises(2015﹒湖北﹒T21) When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place(2015﹒湖北﹒T22)He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure(2015﹒安徽﹒T30)There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority(2015﹒江苏·T35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets (2015﹒江苏﹒T32)Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements (2015﹒福建﹒T24)The failure was a big _________to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. Factor (2015﹒浙江﹒T25)One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive(2016﹒江苏﹒T24) _______ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt (2016﹒天津﹒T2)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach (2016﹒天津﹒T10)The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance(2016﹒浙江﹒T4)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status (2016﹒浙江﹒T8) We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon(2018﹒天津﹒T6)The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation(2018﹒江苏﹒T32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption(2019﹒天津﹒T7)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题02 名词(2010﹒安徽﹒T 24) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure【答案】C【解析】hearing意为“听力”；strength意为“力气；力量”；recognition意为“认出；识别；认识”；measure意为“测量；措施”。

(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02 名词(解析版)

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题02 名词(2010﹒安徽﹒T 24) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure【答案】C【解析】hearing意为“听力”；strength意为“力气；力量”；recognition意为“认出；识别；认识”；measure意为“测量；措施”。

句意为“……她变得认不出来了。

”(2010﹒江西﹒T 35)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantity【答案】A【解析】a number of 许多amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。

(2010﹒山东﹒T 33)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter【答案】A【解析】句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。

”所以A项意义符合句意, relief 表示“缓解, 减轻, 解除”。

safety表示“安全, 保险”；defense 表示“防御, 防护”；shelter表示“掩蔽, 保护”。

(2010﹒天津﹒T 3)James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position【答案】A【解析】句意：詹姆斯把杂志从小桌子上拿下了, 目的是为电视腾出空间。

(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02 名词(学生版)

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题02 名词(2010﹒安徽﹒T 24) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______A. hearingB. strengthC. recognitionD. measure (2010﹒江西﹒T 35)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantity (2010﹒山东﹒T 33)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter (2010﹒天津﹒T 3)James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A. roomB. areaC. fieldD. position (2010﹒江苏﹒T 22)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____.A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization (2010﹒湖北﹒T 21)This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle(2010﹒湖北﹒T22)After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A. accommodationB. occupationC. equipmentD. furniture. (2010﹒浙江﹒T16)The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.A. solutionB. targetC. measureD. function(2011﹒江苏﹒T27)Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _____.A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence (2011﹒福建﹒T26)The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection(2011﹒浙江﹒T18)Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.A. emotionsB. principlesC. regulationsD. opinions(2011﹒四川﹒T13)Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance(2011﹒湖北﹒T21) “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with______ clearly in her voice.A . anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic (2011﹒湖北﹒T22)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition (2011﹒湖北﹒T30)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of(2011﹒江西﹒T13)What’s the_____, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point(2011﹒山东﹒T34)There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship(2011﹒江苏﹒T32)We’d bet ter discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time (2012﹒浙江﹒T7)Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character(2012﹒湖北﹒T29)It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow(2012﹒湖北﹒T30)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa.A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective (2012﹒江苏﹒T21)— Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your , but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea(2012﹒江西﹒T29)You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory(2012﹒四川﹒T15)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact (2012﹒全国卷II﹒T19)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.A. quantityB. progressC. productionD. demand(2012﹒天津﹒T3)You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary(2013﹒湖北﹒T21)Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege(2013﹒湖北﹒T22)Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier(2013﹒湖北﹒T30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vaseA. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion(2013﹒江苏﹒T33)With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a _______ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead[(2013﹒江西﹒T22)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A.curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience(2013﹒辽宁﹒T23)The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage(2013﹒天津﹒T7)While she was in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art. A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit(2013﹒浙江﹒T4)As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list(2014﹒安徽﹒T29)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good________．A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account(2014﹒福建﹒T26)—Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes? —Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick(2014﹒江苏﹒T27)She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A．symbol B．portrait C．identity D．statue(2014﹒天津﹒T3)Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root(2014﹒浙江﹒T6)We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises(2015﹒湖北﹒T21) When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place(2015﹒湖北﹒T22)He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure(2015﹒安徽﹒T30)There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority(2015﹒江苏·T35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my ______ .A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets (2015﹒江苏﹒T32)Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements (2015﹒福建﹒T24)The failure was a big _________to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A. blowB. issueC. excuseD. Factor (2015﹒浙江﹒T25)One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. passive(2016﹒江苏﹒T24) _______ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt (2016﹒天津﹒T2)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A. out of controlB. out of dateC. out of sightD. out of reach (2016﹒天津﹒T10)The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance(2016﹒浙江﹒T4)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your ______.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status (2016﹒浙江﹒T8) We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon(2018﹒天津﹒T6)The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation(2018﹒江苏﹒T32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption(2019﹒天津﹒T7)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment。

十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇总形容词与副词

十年高考英语真题分类汇总：形容词与副词(2019﹒江苏﹒T26)Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。

A. priority优先；优先权；B. potential潜在的，可能的；C. proportion比例，占比；D. pension 退休金，抚恤金。

故选A。

(2019﹒江苏﹒T28)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。

A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。

故选C。

(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒T61)On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。

句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。

“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。

【十年高考】全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编名词

【十年高考】-全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：名词〖04全国卷Ⅲ〗If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考冠词和名词。

〖解析〗全句合理句意应是：如果你买超过10个, 他们从（现在标出的）价格上减价20便士。

此处价格是特指的定价, 所以C项最佳。

〖04全国Ⅲ〗The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen froma of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗length长度；distance距离；way道路；space空间, 太空。

根据句子的意思, 答案选B项, 指离那儿60英里远的地方。

〖04天津〗I keep medicines on the top shelf,out of the children’s______.A.reachB.handC. holdD.place〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

〖解析〗A意思是：够得着的地方；B是：指示, 掌管；C是：控制, 照管；D是：地方。

根据句意, 目的是不让孩子们拿着, out of one's reach “某人够不着的地方”。

所以答案选A。

〖04上海〗The environmentalists said wild goats’______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019) 英语专题14 特殊句式 Word版含解析

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题14 特殊句式(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T34)I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now .A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather【答案】A【考点】此题考查so…as….的固定结构【解析】句意：我很少看到妈妈像现在一样为我的进步如此开心。

此题考查so…as….的固定结构, 题干中的关键词是as, 译为“像…..一样, 正如…..一样”。

因此选择A。

(2010﹒安徽﹒T34)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which【答案】B【考点】本题考查强调句型。

【解析】迷惑点在于强调部分中含有一个定语从句that she had bought in the village。

(2010﹒湖南﹒T34)John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that 【答案】D【考点】考查强调句型。

【解析】题干为强调句型, 被强调部分为years of hard work, 故选D项。

(2010﹒江苏﹒T34)—I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. w_—why not consult with Frank? You see, _________.A. great minds think alikeB. two heads are better than oneC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. it’s better to think twice before doing something【答案】B【考点】考查谚语。

【8份】2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题(2)共647页

【8份】2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题目录专题21 社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解 (1)专题22 科普类说明文阅读理解 (243)专题23 阅读七选五 (411)专题24 短文改错 (450)专题25 语法填空 (501)专题26 文字提纲式书面表达 (527)专题27 图画式书面表达 (590)专题28 开放式书面表达 (616)十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题21 社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解(2010﹒安徽﹒阅读理解E)The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the word’s supply of water.With 97% of the word’s water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture,the wordwide supply of water needs carefull management，especially in agriculture .Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺) seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country,many of the word’s agriculture industries experience constant water shortages.Although dams can be built to store water for agriculture use in dry areas and dry seasons,the costs of water redistribution(重新分配) are very high.Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself,but there is also an envitonmental cost to be considered.Where valleys(山谷) are flooded to create dams,houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed.Besides,water may flow easily through pipes to fields,but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other.Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to suply its farming requirements.This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependenton irrigation(灌溉).In Texas,farmers’ overuse of irrigati on water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores.In the Central Vally area of southwestern USA,a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys,but much of the water use has been poorly managed.73.Saudi Arabia’s attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves.Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reseWhich of the folloeing is true?A.The water stores in Texas have been reduced by 75％.B.Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.C.The underground watet in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.D.Good management of water use resulted from the project in the Central Valley.VVV.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.Steps to improving water use management.B.Ways to reduce the cost of building dams.C.Measures to deal with worldwide water shortages.D.Approaches to handling the pressure on water supply.WWW.The text is mainly about________.A.water supply and increasing populationB.warer use management and agricultureC.water redistribution and wildlife protectionD.water shotages and environmental protectionrves can only decrease,and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.72. From the first two paragraphs we learn that .A. much of the word’s water is available for useB. people in high rainfall countries feel luckyC. the costs of water redistribution should be consideredD. water can be easily carried through pipes across rhe world(2010﹒四川﹒阅读理解B)Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is clean and cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs.Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy, people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.Michael. Bloomberg, New York's mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housingunits for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing.. So he recently announced that the city’s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep the city’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP’s green standards.Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New York’s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.45. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph?A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.46. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?A. Lower running costs.B. Costing less in construction.C. Less air to be lost in hot days.D. Better prices for homeless people.47. It can be learned from the text that,A. New York City is seriously pollutedB. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York CityC. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses to live inD. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City48. What is the main purpose of this text?A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.本篇文章为说明文。

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019) 英语专题27 图画式书面表达解析版

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语
专题27 图画式书面表达
(2010﹒北京)
假设你是红星中学高二(1)班的学生李华，利用上周末的时间帮助祖父母安排了去北戴河的旅行。

请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，叙述你从准备到送行的全过程。

注意：1．周记的开头已为你写好。

2．词数不少于60。

Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare their trip to Beidaihe.
基本分析：
1. 文体：周记。

2. 人称：I
3. 时态：一般过去时
4. 事件大意：我为爷爷奶奶准备出行＋我送行
5. 图片要素：
图一：查询信息（train ticket, weather, hotel）
图二：买票（buy ticket）
图三：准备行装（package）
图四：送行（see-off）
3. 图片关联：
图一、二、三都是并列关系，主题是旅游前的准备阶段，三幅图没有轻重之分，所占篇幅比
1。

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019) 英语专题06 动词及动词短语 Word版含答案与解析版

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题06 动词及动词短语(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T22)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed(2010﹒全国卷II﹒T8)My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together(2010﹒福建﹒T30)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to(2010﹒福建﹒T33)– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined(2010﹒安徽﹒T22)No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that highA. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. Looking up toD. looking down upon(2010﹒安徽﹒T23)----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me muchA. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur(2010﹒江西﹒T25)Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attachB payC linkD apply (2010﹒江西﹒T26)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A keep up withB put up withC end up withD catch up with (2010﹒山东﹒T27)Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up(2010﹒山东﹒T31)Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct(2010﹒天津﹒T11)Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off(2010﹒天津﹒T1)He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A. orderB. arrangeC. takeD. book(2010﹒四川﹒T6)Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes(2010﹒四川﹒T8)Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left．A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up (2010﹒江苏﹒T24)Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached(2010﹒江苏﹒T26)The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found outB. pointed outC. ruled outD. carried out(2010﹒陕西﹒T14)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about(2010﹒湖北﹒T28)Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes (2010﹒湖北﹒T29)Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with (2010﹒辽宁﹒T28)Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out (2010﹒辽宁﹒T32)The new movie _____ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .A. promisesB. agrees c. pretends D. declines(2010﹒浙江﹒T4)The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.A．consider B．support C．confirm D．submit (2010﹒浙江﹒T12)After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.A．get away with B．get on with C．get through D．get across (2011﹒全国卷﹒T34)William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage(2011﹒全国卷II﹒T10)Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised (2011﹒天津﹒T6)I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered(2011﹒江苏﹒T28)——Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline (2011﹒福建﹒T28)I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence. A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve(2011﹒安徽﹒T21)As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowlyA. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops(2011﹒湖北﹒T26)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also________ our thinking.A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve (2011﹒湖北﹒T27)The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.”A. negotiateB. quarrelC. argueD. consult(2011﹒湖北﹒T28)Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate (2011﹒辽宁﹒T22)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered (2011﹒辽宁﹒T24)You are old enough to your own living.A.winB. gainC. takeD. earn(2011﹒全国卷﹒T26)I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to(2011﹒天津﹒T6)She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A.turned downB.dealt withC.took afterD.came across(2011﹒山东﹒T25)They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out(2011﹒江苏﹒T30)——You look upset. What’s the matter？—— I had my proposal _______ again.A．turned over B．turned on C．turned off D．turned down (2011﹒福建﹒T31)Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back(2011﹒安徽﹒T34)If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon (2011﹒浙江﹒T6)The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I’ll just have to __________it,A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with (2011﹒浙江﹒T12)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up(2011﹒四川﹒T7)To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over (2011﹒四川﹒T14)I often the words I don’t know in the dic tionary or onA.look upB.look atC. look forD.look into(2011﹒陕西﹒T25)Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out(2011﹒湖北﹒T29)The government has taken measures to _________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down(2011﹒辽宁﹒T26)The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away (2011﹒江西﹒T35)You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.A.run outB.break outC.work outD. put out.(2012﹒江西﹒T30)We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.A．make B．turn C．take D．have (2012﹒全国卷II﹒T12)We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down(2012﹒浙江﹒T15) ______________________ Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up(2012﹒浙江﹒T12) ____________________ According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ _________________ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline(2012﹒湖北﹒T21)Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years agoA. sponsorB. launchC. organizeD. plan(2012﹒湖北﹒T22)Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded(2012﹒湖北﹒T23)Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his courage.A. hold upB. keep upC. set upD. take up(2012﹒湖北﹒T24)I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person.A. lead toB. see toC. turn toD. refer to(2012﹒江苏﹒T26)— OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.—You can't _____ your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from(2012﹒安徽﹒T28)The athlete's years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up (2013﹒福建﹒T23)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests (2013﹒福建﹒T28)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disastersA. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out (2013﹒湖北﹒T23)While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive(2013﹒湖北﹒T24)According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register(2013﹒湖北﹒T25)Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on(2013﹒湖北﹒T26)In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up(2013﹒江苏﹒T23)—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too. The character of the town is well .A. qualifiedB. preservedC. decoratedD. simplified (2013﹒江苏﹒T29)Team leaders must ensure that all members___ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated wit h making mistakesA. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over (2013﹒江西﹒T27)Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out(2013﹒江西﹒T31)She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched. (2013﹒辽宁﹒T32)Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires. A. get away B. take over C. set off D. run out (2013﹒陕西﹒T25)My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least h e has_______.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off(2013﹒天津﹒T2)If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to_____ a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want (2013﹒天津﹒T8) I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able toA. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on (2013﹒新课标卷II﹒T2)Would you like to_____ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through (2013﹒新课标卷II﹒T8)The watch was very good, and he____ 20 percent down for it.A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent(2013﹒新课标卷I﹒T30)At the last moment, Tom decided to_____ a new character to make the story seem more likelyA. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off(2013﹒浙江﹒T9)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold(2013﹒浙江﹒T12)A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowingA. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding (2013﹒浙江﹒T17)Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up (2013﹒安徽﹒T26)Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they______on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off (2014﹒安徽﹒T34)Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really ________ the test of time.A．failed B．Stood C．taken D．conducted(2014﹒福建﹒T25)It is widely acknowledged that students should be ________ in terms of overall quality.A．supported B．matched C．evaluated D．controlled(2014﹒江苏﹒T25)Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A．chased B．Registered C．offered D．compensated(2014﹒江苏﹒T33)Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A．remember B．Remind C．recover D．recall(2014﹒江西﹒T29)I don't believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to ________ me.A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse(2014﹒天津﹒T9)My parents always ________ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay(2014﹒浙江﹒T7)Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ________ the pain，believing that it would go away sooner or later.A．share B．realize C．ignore D．cause(2014﹒浙江﹒T9)No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can ________ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．imply C．demand D．predict(2014﹒安徽﹒T26)Terry, please ________ your cellphone when grandma is talking to you.A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through(2014﹒安徽﹒T28)When the sports hero________ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away(2014﹒大纲卷﹒T31)Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ itwith hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with(2014﹒福建﹒T33)As a grass-roots singer, she reads everything she can ________ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A．catch sight of B．get hold of C．take charge of D．make mention of (2014﹒江苏﹒T30)—Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I'll go right away and ________．A．pay him back B．pay him off C．put him away D．put him off(2014﹒江西﹒T27)Anyway, we're here now, so let's ________ some serious work. A. come up with B. get down to C. do away with D. live up to(2014﹒陕西﹒T18)Ralph W. Emerson would always ________ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down(2014﹒天津﹒T13)The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down(2014﹒浙江﹒T19)How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A．turn off B．turn in C．turn down D．turn to(2015﹒浙江﹒T16)If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split(2015﹒浙江﹒T11)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across (2015﹒浙江﹒T7)Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away(2015﹒浙江﹒T5)Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download(2015﹒天津﹒T10)Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to(2015﹒天津﹒T11)If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect(2015﹒天津﹒T14)See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring(2015﹒陕西﹒T25)Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up(2015﹒福建﹒T25)It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with (2015﹒江苏﹒T29)The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on(2015﹒江苏﹒T27)The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for (2015﹒安徽﹒T22)If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience(2015﹒湖北﹒T23)The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze(2015﹒湖北﹒T24)In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain (2015﹒湖北﹒T25)T here is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up (2015﹒湖北﹒T26)Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ soon er or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up (2015﹒江苏﹒T22)Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.A. AccelerateB. improveC. performD. develop(2016﹒江苏﹒T30)Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off(2016﹒江苏﹒T33)Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to(2016﹒天津﹒T12)I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give(2016﹒浙江﹒T14) When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled(2017﹒江苏﹒T25)Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out (2017﹒江苏﹒T30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen (2017﹒天津﹒T5)Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _________, get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in(2018﹒天津﹒T8) It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test(2018﹒天津﹒T3) At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventuallyhe___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up(2018﹒江苏﹒T25) Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up(2018﹒江苏﹒T22) Kids shouldn’t have acc ess to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate(2019﹒天津﹒T9)Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off(2019﹒江苏﹒T34)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题06 动词及动词短语(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T22)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed【答案】D【解析】句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。

十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇总冠词

十年高考英语真题分类汇总：冠词(2019﹒浙江﹒T57)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。

句意：每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。

same是形容词，意思是“相同的”，常与the连用修饰名词。

故填the。

(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒T69)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】the【解析】考查定冠词。

此处为特指，意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”，故填the。

(2016﹒浙江﹒T2)______prize for the winner of the competition is______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。

第一空填the，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a。

故选A。

考点：考查冠词。

(2015﹒陕西﹒T27) more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A. The ; theB. A; aC. The ; aD. A; the【答案】A【解析】句意：一个人越有学识，他就越可能谦虚，使用the＋比较级＋主谓的句型，所以选A。

(2015﹒四川﹒T5).Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题05形容词与副词

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019)英语专题05形容词与副词（2010 .福建. T23） ^Volunteering is becoming popular in China.--Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly 【答案】D-志愿活动现在在中国变得越来越受欢迎了。

--是的，人们一直开始意识到帮助别人就是帮助他们自己。

只要知道词义即可得出答案。

A.自然地，理所当然地；B.成功地；C.华丽地，壮观地；D.逐渐地，慢慢地（2010 .福建. T32）Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is nowunder control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular 【答案】BA. 一般的；B.经常的；C.正常的；D.特别的。

理解词义后，根据生活常识可以得出答案。

（2010 .上海. T26）It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-hourD. three hours 【答案】C数词+连字符+名词的用法，连字符连接的词作名词定语且用单数。

意为三小时的路程”（2010 .安徽- T31）, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautiousB. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident .D. Lighthearted and optimistic 【答案】DShy and cautious意为害羞的谨慎的；sensitive and thoughtful意为敏感的与体贴的“；Honest and confident 诚实的与自信的“；Lighthearted and optimistic 意为愉快的与乐观的”。

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019) 英语专题04 介词及介词短语 Word版含答案与解析版

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题04 介词及介词短语(2010﹒福建﹒T27)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of(2010﹒江西﹒T29)We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _____, dogs give us their all.A in allB in factC in shortD in return (2010﹒江西﹒T34)Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ______ name, not case number.A ofB asC byD with(2010﹒江苏﹒T29)So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next toB. far fromC. out ofD. due toavenue for two hours every day.A. betweenB. alongC. belowD. with (2010﹒上海﹒T30)In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A. longer thanB. more thanC. as much asD. as far as (2010﹒天津﹒T13)My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against(2010﹒四川﹒T5)Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree. A. in B. below C. beside D. against(2010﹒辽宁﹒T31)I agree to his suggestion ______the condition that he drops all charges.A. byB. inC. onD. to(2010﹒北京﹒T29)Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyone’s enjoyment.A. inB. atC. forD. to(2010﹒重庆﹒T22)The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.A. byB. forC. inD. with(2010﹒浙江﹒T7)I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask yo u again just .A．by nature B．in return C．in case D．by chance (2010﹒湖北﹒T30)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for(2011﹒江苏﹒T32)We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in generalC. on purposeD. on time (2011﹒全国卷I﹒T30)The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than (2011﹒福建﹒T22)____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of (2011﹒全国卷II﹒T14)This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at(2011﹒北京﹒T35)With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take ______ color.A. byB. forC. withD. in(2011﹒上海﹒T25)Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.A. throughB. upC. withD. from(2011﹒湖北﹒T30)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of(2011﹒山东﹒T30)I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over(2011﹒安徽﹒T25)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food safety problem.A. inB. toC. onD. after(2011﹒浙江﹒T5)I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______.A. onB. forC. byD. of(2011﹒四川﹒T8)Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your trip there.A. inB. forC. ofD. on (2011﹒天津﹒T11)He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.A. belowB. ofC. onD. above (2011﹒重庆﹒T24)Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from(2012﹒福建﹒T26)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of (2012﹒福建﹒T33)Nothing is so easy as parents raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for(2012﹒浙江﹒T14)Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in allB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. by the way(2012﹒浙江﹒T6) all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With(2012﹒安徽﹒T25) You can change your job, you can move house,but friendship is meant to be life.A. ofB. onC. toD. For(2012﹒辽宁﹒T27) The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road a t the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out(2012﹒四川﹒T14) This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as (2012﹒陕西﹒T11) An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it.A . against B. for C .to D. with(2012﹒北京﹒T34) Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across(2012﹒全国卷II﹒T16)100℃ is the temperature ______ which water will boil.A. forB. atC. onD. of(2013﹒安徽﹒T23)It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thou ghD. so that(2013﹒北京﹒T26)I have an appointment Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from(2013﹒福建﹒T29)Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ____ whenever s he tries t o.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line(2013﹒安徽﹒T22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to(2013﹒湖北﹒T30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion(2013﹒江苏﹒T26)I am always delighted when I receive an email from you . the party on July 1 st I shall be pleased to attend .A. On account ofB. In response toC. In view ofD. With regard to (2013﹒辽宁﹒T25)___________everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.A. By means ofB. On behalf ofC. In search ofD. For fear of(2013﹒山东﹒T34)The Smiths are praised _______ the way the y bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. atD. for(2013﹒陕西﹒T24)The manager wants to see changes in the comp any, and I am sure he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time(2013﹒新课标I﹒T34)It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against(2013﹒浙江﹒T14)It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A．As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact (2013﹒上海﹒T25)— I'm looking for a nearby place for my holiday. Any good idea? — How about the Moon Lake? It is ______ easy reach of the city.A. byB. beyondC. withinD. from(2014﹒安徽﹒T31)What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as(2014﹒北京﹒T23)Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until(2014﹒大纲卷﹒T29)September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in(2014﹒福建﹒T22)Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of(2014﹒湖北﹒T30)Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale(2014﹒江苏﹒T22)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay____.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion(2014﹒江西﹒T25)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence .___, it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a resultD. On the other hand (2014﹒江西﹒T33)It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth .A. withoutB. despiteC. inD. to(2014﹒陕西﹒T14)The Scottish girl _____ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with(2014﹒天津﹒T6)_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of(2014﹒浙江﹒T10)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place(2014﹒浙江﹒T12)Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD. or rather (2014﹒浙江﹒T17)People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression.A. fromB. overC. withD. for(2014﹒浙江﹒T18)There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. In additionD. As a matter of fact (2015﹒重庆﹒T10) Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above (2015﹒浙江﹒T3) Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC.withD. over(2015﹒浙江﹒T17) These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of(2015﹒浙江﹒T10) Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion(2015﹒陕西﹒T12)The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A. onB. byC. inD. at(2015﹒福建﹒T22)_______A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.A. ofB. onC. toD. with (2015﹒福建﹒T32)Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A. in view ofB. in need ofC.in touch withD. in harmony with(2015﹒江苏﹒T34)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.A. thanks toB. regardless ofC. aside fromD. but for(2015﹒安徽﹒T33)They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A. out of dateB. out of orderC. around the clockD. around the corner(2015﹒湖北﹒T30)This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC. in totalD.in general(2016﹒浙江﹒T6)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable.A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing (2017﹒北京﹒T35)Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by (2017﹒江苏﹒T32)Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to (2017﹒天津﹒T12)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A. amongB. againstC. behindD. below(2017﹒天津﹒T13)We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.A. On averageB. At bestC. In returnD. After all(2018﹒北京﹒T14)—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at(2018﹒天津﹒T11)Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random(2018﹒江苏﹒T33)China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of(2019﹒江苏﹒T27)Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape (2019﹒浙江﹒T61)But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer___61___ this question is not clear.(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒T63)Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area.十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题04 介词及介词短语(2010﹒福建﹒T27)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of【答案】D【解析】A. 寻找 B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕, 以免。

十年(2010-2019) 英语高考真题分类汇编(试卷版+解析版)：语法填空

十年（2010-2019）英语高考真题分类汇编语法填空(2014﹒全国卷I)Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61 (be)imaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it 62 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But river wasn’t changed in a few days 64even a few months. It took years of work 65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.While there are 68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70(patience)(2014﹒全国卷Ⅱ)One morning , I was waiting at the bus stop , worried about 61(be ) late for school ..There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62some of them looked very anxious and 63(disappoint) .When the bus finally came , we all hurried on board .I got a place next 64 the window , so I had a good view of the sidewalk .A boy on a bike 65(catch)my attention .he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms . I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver , but he refused 66(stop ) until we reached the next stop .Still , the boy kept 67(ride) . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting .Finally , when we came to the next stop , the boy ran up to the door of the bus . I heard an excited conversation .Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?” A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69（I）”. She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy .Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done .And the passengers 70（sudden）became friendly to one another .(2015﹒全国卷I)Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just be fore dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65 (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68 (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ( regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.(2015﹒全国卷Ⅱ)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 61 （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobedwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “air condition” a house without 64 ( use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; 67 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2016﹒全国新课标I) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

十年(2010-2019) 英语高考真题分类汇编(试卷版+解析版)：语法填空

十年（2010-2019）英语高考真题分类汇编语法填空(2014﹒全国卷I)Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61 (be)imaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it 62 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late, this rive is one of63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But river wasn’t changed in a few days 64even a few months. It took years of work 65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.While there are 68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70(patience)(2014﹒全国卷Ⅱ)One morning , I was waiting at the bus stop , worried about 61(be ) late for school ..There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62some of them looked very anxious and 63(disappoint) .When the bus finally came , we all hurried on board .I got a place next 64 the window , so I had a good view of the sidewalk .A boy on a bike 65(catch)my attention .he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms . I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver , but he refused 66(stop ) until we reached the next stop .Still , the boy kept 67(ride) . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting .Finally , when we came to the next stop , the boy ran up to the door of the bus . I heard an excited conversation .Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?” A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69（I）”. She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy .Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done .And the passengers 70（sudden）became friendly to one another .(2015﹒全国卷I)Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just be fore dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65 (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68 (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ( regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.(2015﹒全国卷Ⅱ)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 61 （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobedwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “air condition” a house without 64 ( use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; 67 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2016﹒全国新课标I) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

十年高考英语试题分类解析名词与名词短语

十年高考英语试题分类解析名词与名词短语十年高考英语试题分类解析：名词与名词短语一、名词的基本用法名词是英语中最常见的词类之一，用来表示人、事、物、地点等概念。

在高考英语试题中，名词的使用涵盖了多个方面的语法和语义要点。

1.1 单数名词和复数名词高考英语试题中常涉及名词的单数形式和复数形式的区别和使用。

这需要考生熟悉英语名词的规则变化，例如：- 一般情况下，名词在词尾加-s表示复数形式；- 以-s、-sh、-ch、-x结尾的名词，变复数时直接加-es；- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数时先改-y为-i，再加-es。

1.2 特殊名词的用法除了一般的名词形式，高考英语试题还会考察一些特殊名词的用法。

例如：- 集体名词：指一组人或事物，作主语时用单数动词，作定语时修饰后面的名词；- 不可数名词：表示不能分为单个单位的物质、抽象概念等，常用来表示食物、液体、材料等，不能和不定冠词（a/an）连用。

二、名词短语的用法名词短语是一个由名词和其它词类（如形容词、副词、介词等）组成的短语结构。

高考英语试题中常考察名词短语的词义理解和搭配用法。

2.1 形容词+名词短语形容词+名词短语常用来表示事物的特征和特点。

在高考英语试题中，常见的形容词+名词短语有：- good idea（好主意）- beautiful scenery（美丽的景色）- interesting story（有趣的故事）2.2 动词+名词短语动词+名词短语常用来表示某种动作或状态。

在高考英语试题中，常见的动词+名词短语有：- make a decision（做出决定）- take a walk（散步）- have a rest（休息）2.3 名词+介词短语名词+介词短语是由名词和介词构成的短语结构，用来表示方位、时间、原因等。

在高考英语试题中，常见的名词+介词短语有：- on the table（在桌子上）- at the weekend（在周末）- for the sake of（为了...的利益）以上是关于名词和名词短语的分类解析，希望对您的研究有所帮助。

近10年高考英语全国卷(I、II、III)语法填空词性分类考点分析及典型真题详解(老师版)

61. crowds考查名词.根据句意：它跑了不到七公里，让人们避开在上面的道路上可怕的人群. crowd名词人群，道路是拥挤的人群用复数形式crowds.
Recent66(study) show that we are far more productive at work.（2016年全国II卷）
69．careful本题主要考查名词变形容词．结合句意及空格前的be可知此处应填入的是形容词，故此处应填入的是care的形容词形式careful，故正确答案为careful．
Just be70（patience）.(2014年全国I卷)
70．patient考查形容词．横线前面有系动词be，说明此处应用形容词，本句是一个祈使句be patient耐心一点．patient形容词，意为"耐心的"；patience名词，意为"耐心"．故填patient．
67.causes，考查名词的数，cause "原因"，为可数名词，前面有all，所以用复数．
It has had some unintended side62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease.（2017年全国I卷）
62．effects本题主要考查名词单复数．由空格前的some可知，此处应使用effect的复数形式effects．故正确答案为effects．
69．changes考查名词复数．横线后面是系动词are，说明横线处主语应该是一个复数形式的名词，所以用changes．故填changes．change既可以作名词也可以作动词，在此为名词．
It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible61(crowd) on the roads.（2017年全国II卷）

十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇编与讲解19---人物传记、故事类阅读理解含解析

十年十年（（2010-2019）高考英语真题分类汇编与讲解专题19 人物传记人物传记、、故事类阅读理解(2010﹒广东﹒阅读理解A)When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not toUnderstand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her .My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan..”And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?A.She was unable to speak good English.B.She was often misunderstood.C.She was not clearly heard.D.She was not very polite.42.From Paragorph 2, we know that the author was .A.good a pretendingB.rude to the stockbrokerC.ready to help her motherD.unwilling to phone for her mother43.After the author made the phone call, .A.they forgave the stockbrokerB.they failed to get the checkC.they went to New York immediatelyD.they spoke to their boss at once44.What does the author think of her mother’s English now?A.It confuses her.B.It embarrasses her.C.It helps her understand the world.D.It helps her tolerate rude people.45.We can inter from the passage that Chinese English .A.is clear and natural to non-native speakersB.is vivid and direct to non-native speakersC.has a verv bad reputation in AmericaD.may bring inconvenience in America】【解析解析】41.A 由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.可知42.D由文中 ‘I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her”可知43.B receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”和 “The next week we ended up in New York.” 可推断出答案44.C 由文中最后一段But now, I see it differently. To me, --------and made sense of the world.45.D 由文中作者母亲的经历可以推测出(10·江苏B篇)It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderndss(荒野)For Killing WolvesIn Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds 0f them forsport .However．1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the woIf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply．A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can’t find enough food，they die．If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(猎物)will disappear some day．And the wolves will．too．So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We’d also save some farm animals．In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is asmall woIf population．Against Killing WolvesIf you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the“big bad woIf'＂will not disappear．But the fact is wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young．or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived．And has always been a law of nature.Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense!Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used bv people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs．the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The“big bad wolf”has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next．60．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ．A．there are too many wolvesB．they kill large numbers deerC．they attack cows and chickens for foodD．they destroy the wilderness plant life【解析】D 根据文中小标题For killing wolves 第一段第三行“so the wolf population has increased”第三段第一句和第四段第一句话，可知选项D不是原因61．Some people are against killing wolves because ．A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemessB．there is too small a wolf population in the wildernessC．there are too many deer in the wildernessD．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people解析】】A 小标题Against killing wolves 中第三段最后一句【解析62．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals，．A．they never eat strong and healthy onesB．they always go against the law of natureC．they might help this kind of animals survive in natureD．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness】C 小标题Against killing wolves 中第二段最后两行可知强者生存，弱者解析】【解析淘汰是自然法则63．The last sentence“And everyone knows what happens next”implies that in such cases ．A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped awayB．woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill themC．wolves wilI find enough food sources on famlsD．people will leave the areas where wolves can live解析】】B 文中最后一段可知狼居住的地方被人类占据，它们就会跑到就近的【解析农场等地吃人，那么人类就会反过来杀死它们Ⅰ篇)(10·全国EThere were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. Themountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.71. The author expected the train trip to beA. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull72.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.73.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in thesecond paragraph?A. chooseB. enjoyC. prepare forD. carry on74.Where was the writer going?A. Johore Baru.B. The Causeway.C. Butterworth.D. Singapore.75.What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.】解析】【解析71.选D。

(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题01 冠词(解析版)

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题01 冠词(2010﹒福建﹒T21)It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.A. 不填, aB. a, 不填C. the, aD. a, the【答案】B【解析】good feeling并非特指, 故用a；pleasure是抽象名词, 无需冠词。

句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐, 这是（一）种不错的感觉” a good feeling , 一种不错的感觉, give sb pleasure。

(2010﹒山东﹒T 22)If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. the；the【答案】C【解析】句意应为“如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部, 就会有更好的视野”表示“某空间内部的前部”时, front前要加定冠词the; have a good view是习惯搭配, 表示“视野开阔, 视野良好”之意；所以C项符合语境。

(2010﹒江苏﹒T 21)The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.A.不填；aB. 不填；theC. the；aD. the；the【答案】A.【解析】第一空,来自社会各阶层的人. 是不特指,不用冠词. 第二空, 在Jiangsu 前有形容词new 因此,应加冠词a.表示一个全新的江苏(2010﹒辽宁﹒T 22)There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A. the; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. a; the【答案】B【解析】第一空in space 是固定短语, 不用冠词, 第二空名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词, 其前必须用定冠词。

(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07 动词时态和语态(解析版)

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题07 动词时态和语态(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T21)—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do【答案】A【解析】句意：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗？—没有, 我昨天一直做作业。

可以根据句意解答, 也可以使用排除法。

A表示一段时间内持续进行且未完成的动作使用进行时。

题干中有all day yesterday时间提示为过去, 应该选择与过去相关的时态, 排除D。

B为过去将来时不符合题意, C过去完成时是过去的过去, 使用过去完成时题目中需要有一般过去时, 题干中没有一般过去时因此也排除。

(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T28)When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意：当你到家的时候, 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了。

此题可以根据句意也可以使用排除法。

句意为“当你到家的时候, 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了”B选项使用现在完成时表示将来完成, 译为“已经……”。

同时也可以使用排除法, arrive既可以使用现在进行时表示将来也可以用will + do表示将来, 因此A和D同时排除, C为过去完成时, 使用过去完成时时句中一定要有一般过去时, 过去完成时是过去的过去, 因此C也排除, 选择B.(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T32)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made【答案】C【解析】句意：在澳洲金矿的发现使千百人相信将会发财。

十年高考真题分类汇编(2010-2019) 英语专题03 代词 Word版含解析

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题03 代词(2010﹒福建﹒T22)When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing【答案】C【解析】句子的意思是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候, 你可以为我说一些好话吗?A. everything 所有的；B. anything 任何事；D nothing 什么也没有C. something 表示一些, 某些(2010﹒上海﹒T27)If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on .A. themselvesB. themC. usD. ourselves【答案】D【解析】主语为we, 因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。

根据句意, 选D。

(2010﹒安徽﹒T21)You are a team star! Working with_______ is really your cup of tea.A. bothB. eitherC. othersD. the other【答案】C【解析】句意为“你是球队明星！与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。

”习语“one’s cup of tea”意为“the type of thing or person that you like”。

(2010﹒山东﹒T32)Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.A. itB. thatC. whatD. one【答案】D【解析】句意应为”帮助别人是一种习惯, 一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。

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