(暑期一日一练)2020中考英语专题复习 24 完形填空教案
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.完形填空Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 .They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers2. A. too many B. too much C. much too3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take4. A. to B. for C. of5. A. our own B. their own C. his own6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got7. A. red B. read C. reading8. A. pay B. cost C. spend9. A. Another B. Other C. Others10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。
(暑假一日一练)2020年八年级英语上册语法完形填空讲义(新版)人教新目标版
完形填空(讲义)完形填空解题技巧掌握完形填空解题技巧1. 解决完形三步走2. 实战演练Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived indifferent houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.36. A. group B. familyC. classD. team完形填空逻辑推理题解析掌握完形填空逻辑推理题解析1. 解题技巧2. 实战演练I was glad to be like my friends who all had mobile phones. Having one was very important,I actually didn’t use it much.A.andB. soC. sinceD. but完形填空语境题解析掌握完形填空语境题解析1. 技巧提炼2. 实战演炼My father told me Charlie, one of my , had a goodlibrary. A.brothers B. sistersC .aunts D. classmates………………………………Of course we were happy to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and teachers.完形填空解题技巧演练掌握完形填空解题技巧1. 技巧提炼2. 真题解析A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up anadvertisement on the fence of his yard, a 31 happened to pass by.A. boyB. dogC. farmerD. son“I want to 32 one of your dogs, sir.” A .sell B. seeC. buyD. feed【参考答案】完形填空解题技巧答案:36. B完形填空逻辑推理题解析答案:D完形填空语境题解析答案:D完形填空解题技巧演练答案:31.A 32.C。
考向24完形填空(讲练结合)(重点)-2022年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题
考向24 完形填空(2021·浙江衢州市·中考真题)Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy(小狗)very much.“That kind of dog is too 1 ,” said Mama. “Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have 2 you can do.”After two weeks, Carlos had saved twentysix dollars. But it was not enough to 3 a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter(收容所)Needs Your Help!“The shelter 4 homeless pets, “Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know 5 to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you ca n 6 a lot by working there.”At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for 7 . All our money is to help animals.”“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa 8 Carlos.Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever g oing to get enough money for a puppy? 9 , he agreed to give it a try.Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One 10 named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as 11 as a puppy.After several weeks, Carlos began to 12 his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was sill at the shelter.Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had 13 finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want s uch an energetic (精力旺盛的)dog.” “I 14 I could buy her,” Carlos replied.Miss Jones smiled, “You can’t buy her, 15 you can adopt(领养)her.” With his parents’ permission,Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead.” Carlos said.Pepper barked with joy.1.A.dangerous B.quiet C.expensive D.small 2.A.actions B.experiments C.sports D.jobs 3.A.treat B.save C.buy D.study 4.A.takes care of B.looks forward C.depends on D.gives up 5.A.why B.how C.when D.where 6.A.imagine B.forget C.lose D.learn7.A.fun B.free C.money D.life 8.A.stopped B.followed C.encouraged D.warned 9.A.Suddenly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Finally 10.A.mouse B.cat C.dog D.rabbit 11.A.playful B.careful C.useful D.helpful 12.A.hale B.treasure C.waste D.check 13.A.trouble B.fun C.orders D.interests 14.A.remember B.notice C.hear D.wish 15.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】1.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.C11.A12.B13.A14.D15.B【分析】文章讲述了卡洛斯想要养一只牛头犬,但是这种狗很贵,于是他开始为邻居工作赚钱,并在城市动物收容所当义工。
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇(各版本适用)含解析
2024年中考英语第一轮复习完形填空专项训练15篇1.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I came to a new school. Like me, a girl named Amy was also new to the class. Except this, we had nothing in common. I was 1 , but she was short. My hair was short and ugly, while hers was long and beautiful. I was shy, but she was not. I considered her my 2 . But she wanted to be my friend.One day, she invited me to her house. I was 3 because I never thought my “enemy” would invite me to play. In fact, I had never been invited to play before, so I had no reason to 4 .I came to her house. When we got to her room, she took out a large box of dolls. Then we sat on the floor and 5 crazy stories about these dolls. We both had a wild imagination. Also on that day, I discovered we had the same 6 —writing. And we both dreamed of being writers.Amy was a very 7 girl, and she could get on well with everyone. She was welcomed by all the neighbors in her community. Soon I was 8 in her magical world.I met her friends and got to know her neighbors. We went to each other’s houses to play and spent every spare moment 9 .Amy, my first real friend since childhood, taught me an amazing thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” may 10 your best friend.1.A.brave B.tall C.polite D.happy 2.A.enemy B.family C.teacher D.leader 3.A.lonely B.disappointed C.surprised D.serious 4.A.reply B.refuse C.leave D.worry 5.A.thought about B.wrote down C.learned from D.made up 6.A.purpose B.interest C.subject D.experience 7.A.shy B.lucky C.popular D.smart 8.A.included B.learned C.considered D.discovered9.A.carefully B.easily C.quietly D.happily 10.A.remember B.protect C.become D.beat2.Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become veryof a spaceship. In factories, robots are controlled by computers. They can do work that isare also making the workplace 14 and better.Since the Internet came into being, people’s lives at home have been 15 , too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is 16 . The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought 17 , too. For example, if we 18 computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won’t have enough 19 to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers 20 us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.11.A.expensive B.useful C.harmful D.rapid 12.A.control B.punish C.repair D.compare 13.A.simple B.surprised C.dangerous D.homeless 14.A.busier B.smaller C.wiser D.safer 15.A.changed B.repeated C.polluted D.managed 16.A.broken B.connected C.divided D.polluted 17.A.development B.problems C.advantages D.trades 18.A.come on B.go on C.put on D.work on 19.A.time B.money C.friends D.courage 20.A.kill B.help C.replace D.reply3.Essie is a fourth-grade student in Wisconsin. She was peacefully eating lunch when sheto do something to help her classmate.Essie felt a bit 23 and scared in the situation. She took deep breaths to help herself 24 so she could help her classmate. Later, Essie said to the school newspaper reporter, “I did what I had to do to save Sophia’s life.”Teacher Samantha was in the classroom when it happened. “It’s hard to believe a fourth-grader can do this.” She said in 25 . Essie used the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法)that she 26 from a video to help her classmate.After learning what Essie did, the school community 27 her success. The after-school program that Essie took part in held an “Essie Day”for her. Everyone felt28 of Essie and started to learn Heimlich Maneuver.It is a(n) 29 that Essie will never forget. She hopes she doesn’t have to perform the life-saving skills 30 . Most importantly, she is thankful that her classmate is OK. 21.A.rest B.advice C.help D.safety 22.A.eating B.crying C.jumping D.singing 23.A.angry B.nervous C.excited D.lonely 24.A.keep up B.look out C.calm down D.run away 25.A.pain B.doubt C.silence D.surprise 26.A.heard B.learned C.borrowed D.suffered 27.A.judged B.expected C.received D.celebrated 28.A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.ashamed 29.A.period B.wonder C.spirit D.experience 30.A.again B.soon C.yet D.instead4.“Where does Christine keep her drawing paints?” I thought in front of my sister’s desk. IChristine did not listen to me.Christine 36 into my room. The drawing I had been working on was laid on my desk. I became 37 when I saw Christine was going to tear it. I shouted, “Christine, I did that drawing for you!” Christine looked down at the drawing. On the bottom of the drawing were the words “For the best 38 in the world”.After I explained that I tore her poster 39 , Christine said sorry to me. I, too, said sorry for tearing her favorite poster. Christine 40 my half-done drawing highly and said, “After you complete it, I’ll put it up in my room instead.”31.A.clean B.enter C.leave D.close 32.A.sent out B.ran out C.came out D.point out 33.A.corners B.stamps C.lists D.patterns 34.A.difference B.talent C.appearance D.picture 35.A.sleepy B.silent C.active D.mad 36.A.rushed B.stepped C.attended D.looked 37.A.proud B.patient C.nervous D.silent 38.A.mother B.sister C.father D.brother 39.A.carefully B.politely C.actively D.accidentally 40.A.praised B.exchanged C.managed D.processed5.My dad lost his job a few years ago. At the time, I thought it didn’t matter much, but I“We all came together as a family.”Later on, I thought about what Dad said and 49 he was right. We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other. Even though it was 50 that my dad lost his job, it showed me what a family is all about.41.A.changed B.protected C.considered D.listed 42.A.song B.advice C.reason D.news 43.A.attracted B.explained C.prevented D.pulled 44.A.either B.instead C.late D.yet 45.A.welcome B.normal C.necessary D.successful 46.A.job B.luck C.dream D.chance 47.A.housework B.homework C.discussion D.activities 48.A.talked back B.left out C.gave up D.let down 49.A.avoided B.realized C.expressed D.influenced 50.A.easy B.boring C.right D.bad6.通读以下短文,掌握其大意,然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。
2024年中考英语复习完形填空课件
48. A . sadly B . slowly C . badly
D . carefully
49. A . clean B . small C . terrible D . popular
实战演练 B 逻辑推理题
(2024东华一模)
In the race, the boy finished first,14_____the old man and the blind girl were still far behind.
46. A . play 47. A . eat
√B . work
B . sell
C . sleep C . share
D . dance D . cook
2. B . 逻辑推理 Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s family had a hard time. “People in the community came to help. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply 45 ,” Molly said.
A. simple
√B. famous
C. similar
D. common
实战演练 2. A . 语境暗示题
(2022广东省中考)
They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to take away . …Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to 46 in their garden. They decided to 47 what they grew in their garden.
2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复习(带答案)2020年中考英语完形填空专题总复(名师精讲必考知识点+实战训练,建议下载练)做题目标:1.分析中考完形填空的考查内容和命题特点。
2.总结完型填空题的做题技巧并教授学生如何做完型填空。
学情分析:在做完型填空时,很多学生凭感觉做题;还有一小部分同学靠蒙答案;只有少数同学做题有思路、有方法。
重点难点:总结完型填空题的做题技巧和方法,教授学生如何做完型填空。
教学过程:完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。
它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点,既考查了词语搭配、近义词辨析、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和惯用法等,又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。
只要同学具备扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力,就能适应这一题型。
一“完形填空”题要求填入的词:1.语法结构所要求的功能词,如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。
2.具有语法变化的普通词,如动词的时态、语态、语气,名词的数,代词的格,形容词和副词的等级等。
3.固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。
4.同义词、近义词等易混淆词。
5.根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。
二“完形填空”题解题策略:1.解题前要通读全文,领悟大意。
完形填空常以文章或段落的形式出现,因此,通读全文,把握文章整体大意尤为重要。
很多同学为了省时间,只看选项,不看文章。
不看上下文,不寻找文章中句子与句子的关系,结果做出来的答案往往是错误的。
2.解题时要全面考虑,确定选项。
完形填空有些答案的四个选项从词汇搭配、语法和句子结构等角度考虑均行得通,但由于文章是一个完整的统一体,词、句、段三者存在着内在逻辑关系,因此考生还要从上下文中寻找有关的信息,对文章的情节进行逻辑推理,抓住含有关键信息的词语,理顺句子之间的关系,从而确定正确的答案。
具体做法如下:重视首句,寻求信息。
完形填空本是一篇残缺的文章,留下首句可以帮助考生了解文章的主题,可以了解短文的概貌与作者的意图。
2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案
2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案(一)Last spring I was walking in a park.A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old 1 .The little girl was holding a string (细绳) that was attached to a helium balloon.All of a sudden,a 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl.I thought she would scream and cry.But,no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon 3 into the sky,she cheerfully shouted,“Wow!”I didn't realize it at that moment.But that little girl had taught me4 .Later that day.I 5 a phone call from a person with news of anunexpected problem.I felt like saying,“Oh no,what should we do?”But6 that little girl.I found myself saying:“Wow,that's interesting! Howcan I help you?” One thing's for sure—life's always going to put us 7 balance with things we don't expect.However,how we respond (反应) to them is our 8 .We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated (着迷的).No matter what the situation is,a fascinated“Wow!”will always beat a (n) 9 “Oh,no.”So the next time you experience one of life's unexpected guests,remember that little girl and make it a“Wow!”experience.The“Wow!”response 10 works.1.A.son B.cousin C.daughter D.sister2.A.soft B.heavy C.strange D.strong3.A.walk B.rise C.jump D.run 4.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 5.A.took B.received C.gave D.accepted 6.A.thinking B.memorizing C.remembering D.discussing 7.A.off B.into C.on D.in 8.A.problem B.choice C.business D.work 9.A.exciting B.different C.frustrated D.helpful 10.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly(二)Madison Glinski is young,but she is famous because she oftenraises l and helps many people in need。
中考英语专题复习 24 完形填空教案
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向——————————24完形填空【教学目标】让学生熟知完形填空题型,了解完形填空命题目的,掌握完形填空答题技巧【重点难点】学习完形填空解题技巧和步骤,提高做完形填空题目的能力【命题目的】完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的的挖出一些空白,让我们在重新理解短文的基础上,综合运用所学知识和常识,对每个空格的被选项做出合理的分析判断,从中选出最佳答案.对完型填空的考查主要集中在以下两个方面:1.首先是测试我们对篇章的理解能力。
2.其次测试我们使用词汇和语法结构的能力。
【真题例析】完形填空(共15小题,计15分)根据下面短文内容,选择最佳答案。
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through allthe unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone wh o made me feel so important? For the 12 ti me, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13 To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.( )1. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy( )2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved( )3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share( )4. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry( )5. A. which B. where C. who D. what( )6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following( )7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for( )9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free( )l0. A. one B. both C. mine D. them( )11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. next( )13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister( )14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through( )15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard参考答案:1. A【解析】由第一段第三句可知在“我”的弟弟出生之前,“我”生活在周围人的关注之下,所以是“七年的幸福时光”,故选A。
2020年中考英语--完型填空专题(练习题含答案)
2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)一、完形填空1.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear graduates! You'll graduate 1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Let's read experts' (专家们的) 2 .What does getting along with your teacher mean? "Getting along" means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you 4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too 6 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher who's strict may be someonewho 8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. It's also 9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So don't be afraid to make mistakes.1. A. at B. with C. from D. for2. A. suggest B. suggestion C. sayings D. suggestions3. A. own B. need C. wonder D. hate4. A. work B. take C. try D. carry5. A. warn B. help C. give D. encourage6. A. strange B. secret C. special D. strict7. A. since B. until C. when D. after8. A. fails B. agrees C. affords D. expects9. A. important B. successful C. terrible D. impossible10. A. correct B. make C. practice D. receive2.完形填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 all kinds of reasons. The most3 reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different4 or better than or even superior to (比……优越) animals.One of the most important things is5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education won't6 . As I want to be a fully7 man, I must get a well-rounded (全面的)education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and be able to better fit into (适应) 10 .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. shake B. greet C. finish D. trouble7. A. relaxed B. developed C. developing D. experienced8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. home B. country C. society D. city3.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考英语总复习《完形填空》专题训练(含答案)
中考英语总复习《完形填空》精选汇编(含答案)一.完形填空(共36小题)1.(2020•兰州)Happiness comes from what you believe! Here goes a story of Jack,a friend of mine. He is a very (1)man. One day I asked him,"How do you keep happy every day?" He (2). "Every morning I wake up and say to (3),'Jack. you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy (4)you can choose to be unhappy,'I choose to be happy."Several years later,I(5)that he fell off building. And I went to the hospital to see him. I asked him what he thought when the (6)happened. "The first thing that appeared in my (7)was my little daughter," Jack answered. "Then,I remembered that I had two choices:I could choose to live or I could chose to (8). I chose to live."Doctors and nurses were all around him. The operation (手术)went well with him.Jack is living (9)now,thanks to the nurses,the doctors and also his belief.I have learned from him that every day we have a (10)about how we live,Belief,after all,is everything!(1)A. tall B. happy C. heavy D. hand(2)A. answered B. told C. decided D. shouted(3)A. himself B. yourself C.herself D. myself(4)A. but B. and C.or D. so(5)A. am told B. was told C. am telling D. was telling(6)A. accident B. fire C. earthquake D. sandstorm(7)A. eyes B. hands C.mind D. ears(8)A.run B. lie C. say D. die(9)A. unexpectedly B. unluckily C.happily D. sadly(10)A. choice B. idea C. method D.way 2.(2020•贺州)A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped,the young daughter saw an old man(1)selling apples. She asked her father to buy her anapple from the old man. The father bought two apples and(2)them to his daughter. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her(3)she could share one apple(4)him. When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite of one apple. And before her father could(5) a word,she took a bite of the second apple quickly,too.The father was(6). He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was(7)young to understand about sharing and giving. The(8)had gone from his face. But suddenly his daughter said,"Dad,please have this one. This one is much(9)." The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple.Don't judge(判断)(10)too quickly. Always spend more time understand things better.(1)A.eating B. having C. selling D. picking(2)A. got B. passed C. borrowed D. lent(3)A. if B. how C. why D. where(4)A.to B. in C. by D. with(5)A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak(6)A.sad B. excited C. relaxed D. interested(7)A. so B. too C. very D. pretty(8)A. trust B. truth C. smile D. cloud(9)A.sweet B.sweeter C.sweetest D.the sweetest(10)A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything3.(2020•烟台)Today in a big day for me,The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was (1),I tried to say /w/,but made a strange sound,Everyone laughed,I haven't spoken in class since then.(2),thing a have been changing a lot. Now when I listen to music through my headphones,I can follow without stuttering(结巴)! That's why I (3)to talk at thescience festival today.I arrived at school early,Ryan Colby,who enjoyed (4)at me;was standingby the entrance,He said,"Hey,Tom,guess what?" I tried to say,"What?" but got stuck on the /w/,He started laughing. I turned and ran.I wasn't going to show up at the festival,but on my phone I got (5)from Dad.saying "good look";And I thought OK,I wouldn't let people like Ryan Colby make me feel bad any more.When it was my (6)to speak,I just saw Ryan Colby,And then I was so (7)that I chose the wrong music. So,instead of Mozart,I was listening to dance music,I couldn't (8)myself talking in the same rhythm(节奏)as the music,It sounded likeI was rapping(说唱). Most people in school never heard me speak,They were reallysurprised. When I finished,they all stood u and cheered.After the festival,(9)wanted to be my friend. They thought I was n talented and skillful rapper! I (10)my phone at lunch time and found 187 new friend requests!And one of them was from Ryan Colby.(1)A. terrible B. beautiful C. exciting D. educational(2)A. Simply B. Luckily C. Usually D. Probably(3)A. had B. agreed C. feared D. forgot(4)A. looking B. shouting C. playing D. laughing(5)A. message B. method C. picture D. present(6)A. place B. job C. turn D. plan(7)A. serious B. nervous C. creative D. shy(8)A. mind B. finish C. stop D. spend(9)A. everyone B. someone C. both D. no one(10)A. repaired B. collected C. closed D. checked4.(2020•巴中)Cindy and Anna were(1)friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not(2)on whatto do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on! Let's play chess."Anna said."I don't want to play chess." Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy. It's my turn to make a (3). "Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and(4),leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.(5)she got home,she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag. "Well,I'm not giving it back to her today. I'm too mad(6)her." Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked(7). Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook,but she was(8)angry with Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the(9). "Thank you for being honest,Cindy. I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook." said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them (10)that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.(1)A. best B. most C. least D. worst(2)A.try B. depend C. agree D. live(3)A. promise B. project C. decision D. survey(4)A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away(5)A. Because B. When C. Unless D. If(6)A. at B. with C. on D. in(7)A. excited B. worried C. normal D. relaxed(8)A. still B. never C. often D. almost(9)A. chance B. plan C. truth D. rule(10)A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize5.(2020•攀枝花)"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence(篱笆)."That is an old (1)in English.It means other places often look better,more interesting than the place(2)you live.Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel like that.They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and,(3),buying Japanese cartoon books,watching Korean soap operas and even(4)Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good,(5)Chinese writers and actors are just as good.As for holidays,Christmas is nice,but for Chinese,it(6)has the special meaning like the Spring Festival,and the West has(7)to compare with the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Don't forget the best part of Chinese culture:Friendliness! Not all countries are as(8)as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and(9)from them,but they can't take the place of your own culture.It's good to look on the other side of the fence,but(10)you look carefully and closely,and you will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.(1)A.word B.saying C.sentence D.rule(2)A.when B.where C.why D.how(3)A.beside B.besides C.instead D.then(4)A.celebrating B.to celebrate C.celebrated D.celebrate(5)A.if B.so C.but D.or(6)A.still B.never C.always D.ever(7)A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing(8)A.warm B.warmer C.cold D.colder(9)A.learns B.learning C.in learning D.to learn(10)A.make up B.make up of C.make sure D.be sure to 6.(2020•攀枝花)How do you image the future?Will life in the future be better,worse or thesame as now?(1)do you like the future?People think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all,larger planes (2),so flying will be very cheap.The cars will be powered by electricity,so they will be much cleaner and safer.Everyone will have such a car,even a robot.And space planes will take us around the world in two hours.Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer,so they will be very comfortable,we will use the sun(3)our homes.Computers will be smaller,so they will be very(4).People will do more things on the Internet.At that time,water will become one of our most serious problems.In many places,farmers will be in great need of water to(5)fruit and vegetables.By 2050,we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again.At that time,our life will become better and better.(1)A.Which B.What C.Why D.How(2)A.produces B.is produced C.will be produced D.was produced (3)A.heats B.to heat C.heating D.heated(4)A.heavy B.new C.long D.light(5)A.grow B.check C.buy D.sell 7.(2020•西藏)A teenage girl couldn't stand (忍受)her family rules,so she left home.She wanted to be a famous star,but she had a little education.(1)years later,she had to ask for food on the street for a living.Now her parents are old.But they are still (2)their daughter.They have been to every corner of the city.Everywhere they go,they(3)a big photo of their daughter on the wall with a sentence,"We still love you…come backhome!"One day,the daughter saw one of the photos.She was so surprised that she couldn't believe her(4)."Is that me?" She moved(5)and read the words,"We still love you …She cried.She couldn't wait(6)back home.When she got home,she rushed to the bedroom at once.Her mother was sleeping there.She(7)hermother up and said,"It's me! Your daughter is back home.(8)is the door unlocked?A thief could get in."The mother answered softly,"The door has never locked (9)you left.We miss you all the time.We believe that you'll come back some day."We all know parents love their children forever.Children should also understand their parents.(10)this way,both parents and children can be happy.(1)A.A little B.More C.Much D.A few(2)A.looking after B.looking for C.looking at D.looking up(3)A.set up B.put up C.cut up D.make up(4)A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.head(5)A.farther B.further C.closer D.away(6)A.going B.to go C.to gone D.go(7)A.wake B.wakes C.waking D.woke(8)A.Why B.Who C.When D.What(9)A.since B.for C.before D.unless(10)A.With B.By C.In D.On 8.(2020•湘潭)Kelly could hardly believe that she had been so stupid! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar,she had hung her(1)on the back of her chair.Seconds later,the bag had(2)and her mobile phone,her money,her bank cards and her keys had gone with it,(3)she was with her friend,Anna.Using Anna's phone,Kelly was able to call the bank and the phone company (4).The thief would not be able to use her cards of her phone,at least!Back at the office,Kelly began to feel better.Her workmates asked if (5)could lend her some money.One more difficulty was ahead.Kelly's bicycle was locked.Unless she could unlock it,she would not be able to get home that night.She asked Tom,the Building Manager,if he could(6).He tried very hard,but he couldn't cut or(7)the lock.Kelly rang the fire brigade (消防队)and explained the situation.Four(8)later,a red fire﹣engine puled up outside the building "We always travel like this," one of the (9)joked,as the others took down the cutting equipment (设备)and feed Kelly's bicycle.As she(10)her bicycle home,Kelly thought,"For every one thief in London,there are thousands of ordinary kind people!"(1)A.coat B.bag C.umbrella(2)A.gone B.fallen C.dropped(3)A.Clearly B.Suddenly C.Luckily(4)A.at once B.for a while C.in the end(5)A.we B.you C.they(6)A.help B.promise C.accept(7)A.repair B.break C.change(8)A.weeks B.days C.minutes(9)A.firemen B.policemen C.postmen(10)A.made B.rode C.carried9.(2020•锦州)There was once a farmer.He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog.One day,he organized a(n)(1)between his dog and his rabbit.He made a hole in one of his biggest fields,and (2) a carrot and a bone (骨头)in it.He wanted to see which animal would find them first.The rabbit was very (3),and he was busy looking for the carrot,digging here and there.He was completey sure that he would find the carrot and the bone.But the dog wasn't optimistic (乐观的)at all.After he looked for the bone for a short time,he (4)on the ground sadly.And then he began to complain.He thought (5)was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field.The rabbit dug for hours.With every new hole,the dog complained about (6)this was,even for the rabbit.The rabbit,(7)the other hand,kept on workinghard.(8)there was no place in the whole field left to dig,the rabbit dug a tunnel (隧道)to right under where the dog was lying all that time.There he found the carrot and the bone.And this is how the dog lost the competition.(9),he found the right place at the very beginning.But he failed to find the bone because he (10)complained and didn't try at all.When we do something difficult in our life,we should learn from the rabbit.(1)A.event B.party C.activity D.competition (2)A.found B.hid C.discovered D.saw(3)A.excited B.angry C.relaxed D.shy(4)A.sat down B.fell asleep C.lay down D.ran around(5)A.this B.that C.one D.it(6)A.how difficult B.what difficult C.how easy D.what easy(7)A.in B.on C.at D.for(8)A.If B.Before C.When D.Unless(9)A.In total B.At last C.In fact D.At first(10)A.only B.never C.seldom D.sometimes 10.(2020•玉林) A young and successful manager was travelling down a street,going a bit too fast in his new car.He was worried there were kids (1)from between parked(停着的)cars,so he slowed down.As his car passed,no kids appeared but a(n)(2)was throwing into the side door of his car.The manager stopped his car at once and drove back to the place where the stone had been thrown.He jumped out of the car,caught a kid and pushed him (3)one of the parked cars."What were you doing that for?The stone you threw is going to(4) a lot of money.Do you know?That's my new car,my expensive new car!" the man shouted (5)."Please,sir.please.I'm sorry,but I didn't know (6)to do." said the kid."I threw thestone because no one would stop." The kid was crying as he pointed around the parked cars."It's my brother.His wheelchair hit a stone,and he fell out of the wheelchair.ButI can't lift him up." The kid was so sad,and he went on asking the manager,Would youplease help me get him back into his wheelchair?He's(7)heavy for me to carry."The manager was touched deeply.and he said nothing.He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair,checked him that (8)was going to be OK." Thank you !Thank you very much!" the kid said to the manger.The manger watched the kid push his brother towards their home.It was a long walk back for the manger this car …a long ,slow walk.Since then,he(9)the side door of his car.It reminds him of the stone (10)was thrown to the side door.It also reminds him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a stone at him to get his attention some day.(1)A.giving out B.helping out C.hanging out D.rushing out (2)A.ball B.stone C.toy D.apple(3)A.against B.into C.onto D.up to(4)A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take(5)A.angrily B.politely C.quietly D.happily(6)A.who else B.when else C.what else D.where else (7)A.so B.such C.too D.very(8)A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing(9)A.didn't repair B.doesn't repair C.hasn't repaired D.couldn't repair (10)A.who B.whom C.what D.which11.(2020•百色)Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long?They are both great table tennis (1).They became(2)during the Rio Olympic Games people all know their names.Now,there is (3)Chinese ping﹣pong star Fan Zhendong.Fan started to learn table tennis(4)the age of six.He joined the National Team at fifteen.Fan was only nineteen years old(5)he won the 2016 Men's World Cup on October 3rd in Germany,and he became a very (6)winner in the World Cup's history.Fan is calm (镇静的)in the games,(7)many people say he is like Ma Long.He has a round face,his fans (8)him "Xiaopang".Now,"Xiaopang"(9)thinner because of his hard work.Fan is more confident (自信的)because of the win.He hopes (10)more games.Good luck to him!(1)A.actors B.artists C.players D.singers(2)A.famous B.smart C.funny D.kind(3)A.other B.others C.the other D.another(4)A.from B.at C.in D.on(5)A.where B.how C.when D.what(6)A.young B.old C.tall D.thin(7)A.or B.for C.but D.so(8)A.look B.call C.smile D.enjoy(9)A.gets B.has C.takes D.makes(10)A.win B.wins C.to win D.winning12.(2020•荆州)An African﹣American boy was born in New York.The family was very poor and he could not see any (1)for the future.One day,the boy's father showed him an old shirt and asked," How much does it (2)?""Probably $1," he replied."Can you sell it at $2?" the father looked at him." (3) a fool will buy it!" the boy shouted."Why don't you have a try?If you manage to sell it,you will help the family a lot."His father explained.The boy nodded and said,"I will try,but I can't (4)anything."He carefully washed the old shirt.The next day,he came to a subway station.After about six hours,he sold it to a passer﹣by.He held the two dollars and ran all the way home (5).After ten days,the father asked his son,"Can you sell an old shirt at $20?""No (6)! An old shirt is only worth $2." The boy argued."Why not try it again?" said the father.The boy asked his cousin to draw a cute Mickey Mouse on the shirt.Soon (7)was sold to a little girl.She loved the design very much and she gave him $25.When the boy got home,his father handed him(8)old shirt and asked if he could sell it at $200.Surprisingly,the boy took the shirt without hesitation(犹豫).A famous movie star came to New York.The boy made his way(9)the crowd and asked her to sign on the shirt.Very quickly,a businessman bought the shirt at $1200.Hearing the news,his father was happy and asked,"My boy,what did you learn from selling these old shirts?" The boy answered,"Our value depends(10)we add to it."(1)A.hope B.reason C.courage D.pressure(2)A.pay B.spend C.cost D.save(3)A.Ever B.Only C.Hardly D.Nearly(4)A.imagine B.believe C.provide D.promise(5)A.silently B.angrily C.seriously D.excitedly(6)A.problem B.way C.doubt D.excuse(7)A.she B.he C.it D.they(8)A.other B.another C.any D.more(9)A.through B.across C.around D.opposite(10)A.how often B.how long C.how far D.how much13.(2020•桂林)The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai is one of (1)buildings in the world.And it's also one of the modern wonders.It(2)in 1999,and it is 420.5 meters (3).Last Sunday,we visited it.When we (4)at the ground floor of the building,the sun was going down.I was afraid of going to the top of tall buildings.So I felt a little(5)when I walked into the lift.The lift climbed up faster and faster until we reached (6)floor.It was high up there,but I was not afraid any more.While we(7)at the top,we had a(8)view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai.I(9)like the tower and I am sure I (10)it again.(1)A.the tallest B.tallest C.taller D.tall(2)A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built(3)A.wide B.high C.long D.old(4)A.arrive B.reached C.arrived D.got(5)A.sad B.nervous C.excited D.amazing(6)A.the 88th B.88th C.the 88D.88(7)A.standing B.were standing C.are standing D.will stand(8)A.fantastic B.funny C.foreign D.friendly(9)A.exact B.exactly C.really D.real(10)A.never visit B.shall never visit C,visit D.will visit 14.(2020•河池)Once a very young man named Ramu lived in a small village.He spent all his time(1)and was always daydreaming.He didn't want to do any work.One day Ramu found a bag full of(2).He was happy.He knew that one had to work to make money.But he felt lucky to get so much money (3)working hard.Ramu went to buy many tasty foods from the shop.Then he got some new clothes.In such (4)way,he started to spend the money like water.His neighbors said,"Ramu,don't (5)the money.Use it to start some business.Work hard,and you will make even (6)money."(7)Ramu said,"I have no need to work.I have a lot of money."In(8)months Ramu had spent all the money in the bag.(9)he was unable to put food on the table.The villagers also refused to employ (雇用)so (10)a man.Then Ramu understood that free money was not worth it.Only fruits of labor (劳动果实)can feed a man for life.(1)A.giving out B.working out C.helping out D.hanging out(2)A.money B.fruits C.clothes D.foods(3)A.in B.by C.without D.with(4)A.an B.a C.the D./(5)A.waste B.save C.take D.make(6)A.much B.little C.more D.less(7)A.And B.But C.So D.Because(8)A.a few B.a little C.few D.little(9)A.Before B.After C.Soon D.When(10)A.friendly B.happy C.lucky D.lazy 15.(2020•鄂尔多斯)As for teenagers,maybe we all have hobbies.It is a good thing a person gets from childhood.We are able to(1)our hobbies at any age,however,best to get from childhood.We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us(2).A hobby is something we(3)enjoy in our free time.My hobbies are reading and gardening.However,I always prefer gardening.I work daily in my garden for (4)hour to take care of it.Gardening makes my whole day (5).Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly.I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers.My favourite things are watching plants and watering them.I also try planting(6)in order to make the garden special.It is a wonderful place in(7)I spend happy time with my parents.I'm 15 years old now.I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life.They would keep me busy,happy and away from all stress of the daily life.My parents always (8)me to continue my hobbies.They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them(9)getting angry.My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than(10)ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants.I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life.(1)A.realize B.consider C.develop D.raise(2)A.surprise B.joy C.anger D.worry(3)A.completely B.hardly C.partly D.nearly(4)A.a B.the C.an D./(5)A.careless B.successful C.useless D.peaceful(6)A.anything new B.anything common C.something common D.something new (7)A.which B.what C.where D.that(8)A.promise B.encourage C.force D.allow(9)A.with B.through C.under D.without(10)A.other B.the other C.another D.others 16.(2020•淄博)In the summer of 1936,a poor sheepherder (牧羊人)fell ill and came(1)a small hospital in Fort Benton,Montana,with his dog.The sheepherder was seriously illand died soon.The sheepherder's body was (2)to his family by train.The dog cried as the train carrying his master's (主人的)body disappeared.Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day.The dog stayed there to meet each one,waiting for his master to return.He watched each passenger(3)the train.The station manager Ed felt(4)for the dog.He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day.He encouraged the dog to come inside the station.Finally,Shep get to trust Ed and would come inside.But every day when the trains (5),Shep wasback waiting at the same place.The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered (6)the dog was always there ,greeting the trains.Ed decided to write a pamphlet(小册子)about Shep's (7)and sell it to the passengers for a small price.Some newspapers shared Shep's story across the nation.Day after day,Shep continued to wait and watch.He was (8)old when he died in 1942.After his (9),the people of Font Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像)of Shep to honor (10).Today,many visitors still stop to look at the statue and buy the pamphlet.(1)A.out B.to C.from D.at(2)A.burned B.hidden C.sent D.found(3)A.get off B.get up C.get along D.get to(4)A.lucky B.angry C.happy D.sorry(5)A.left B.came C.disappeared D.went(6)A.if B.how C.why D.what(7)A.story B.hobby C.habit D.look(8)A.much B.exactly C.mainly D.very(9)A.death B.birth C.illness D.success(10)A.them B.you C.her D.him 17.(2020•株洲)Do you know that a little boy did an amazing thing to cheer up people?Two terrible things happened to six﹣year﹣old Jaden Hayes.First his dad (1)when he was four.Then last month when his mom was sleeping,she lost her life,too."I tried hard to (2)her up,but I couldn't," said Jaden.Of course,Jaden felt very sad.(3)he didn't always remain sad.A few weeks ago he told his aunt,Barbara Di Cala,that he didn't want to see everyone sad all the time.He made a(4)to change it."And that was the start of it," said Barbara.So a special trip began.Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a few little toys and bring.(5)to the city center Savannah,Georgia near where he lives,so he could give them away."I'm trying to make people smile.",said Jaden.Jaden wishes to help people who aren't smiling and let them have a peasant day.He has gone out four times to give away (6)to people and he is always successful is really hard for people to (7)the six year old who would give away a toy for only a smile.Sometimes a smile is not only a(8).It seems to have some magic power that comforts(安慰)people,especially when they just had a (9)time."I'm going to reach 33,000 people," said Jaden.When he was asked if he thought he could (10)this task,he answered:"I think I can."(1)A.died B.fell C.failed(2)A.pick B.wake C.call(3)A.So B.And C.But(4)A.team B.decision C.mistake(5)A.it B.her C.him(6)A.toys B.books C.balls(7)A.remember B.refuse C.report(8)A.secret B.reply C.smile(9)A.hard B.happy C.long(10)A.finish B.accept C.understand18.(2020•娄底)I still remember the day when I reached my college.I met a special (1),a little old lady with a warm smile.She said "Hi ,young man! I'm Rose.I'm87 years old.Can I give you a hug?"I said(2),"of course!""Why are you college at such an age?" I asked.She (3)," I'm here to meet a rich husband,get married,have children,and then travel around the world.""No,take it seriously." I said."I always dreamed of having a (4)education.Now I'm getting one!" she told me proudly.After a year,Rose became (5).She could easily get on well with others wherever she went.She (6)to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from others.At the end of the term we invited Rose to (7)at our party.I can still remember what she said.″We do not stop(8)because we are old;we grow old because we stop playing.Here are the secrets of staying young.You have to laugh and find humor every day.″"What's more,it's never too late to learn.(9)you have a dream,it's never too late to make it come true."Finally we graduated from the college with Rose.I'll never (10)what she taught us.(1)A.friend B.neighbor C.classmate(2)A.angrily B.happily C.sadly(3)A.joked B.cried C.shouted(4)A.college B.primary school C.middle school(5)A.tired B.unhappy C.popular(6)A.feared B.hated C.loved(7)A.dance B.speak C.sing(8)A.thinking B.learning C.playing(9)A.If B.Unless C.Though(10)A.believe B.forget C.remember19.(2020•宁夏)"Everybody,it' s time for our group project.Let's get to work!" says Ms.White.Amy is the leader of one group.She is not (1)forward to working with her。
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空专项练习附答案1
2024初中英语中考总复习完形填空练习附答案一Long long ago, there lived a teacher in a small village. He often 1 his students in special ways. One day he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in 2 seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn.After the four students 3 back, the teacher called them together. They pictured(描述)their 4 to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him feel very 5 . The second student 6 , “What are you talking about? My eyes were full of light green. It made me feel hopeful.” The third one couldn’t wait to say excitedly, “How pretty the trees were! I felt so relaxed. The sweet smell of the 7 spread here and there attracting(吸引)many bees and butterflies.” Hearing these words, the last one shook his head. He said he got a strong feeling of satisfaction when he saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.The teacher smiled and told his students 8 of them were wrong, but each just 9 one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge(判断)a tree by seeing only one season.”Everything has different sides in our life. Don't try to make a conclusion(结论) 10 before you see the whole of it.1.A.told B.taught C.asked D.warned2.A.natural B.strange C.different D.beautiful3.A.stood B.arrived C.found D.came4.A.feelings B.interviews C.trips D.surveys5.A.tired B.amazed C.disappointed D.excited6.A.explained B.nodded C.thought D.disagreed7.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves8.A.all B.both C.none D.some9.A.knew B.saw C.told D.learned10.A.in a hurry B.in person C.in public D.in a way二From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if they could 11 a cow. Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the 12 in the community first.The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching (嚼), clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the second farm was 13 . The cows were smelly and covered in dirt. When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.That night, Ara couldn’t fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad cows. Finally 14 a plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if theywould help the second farmers, and they 15 . Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 16 . The advice they offered wasso 17 that everyone learned a lot.Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got more milk. They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting, many more farmers 18 .That evening, Ara’s father gave her a big hug and said, “You have made a difference to our 19 !” Thinking about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn’t own a cow in the end. “One can create positive change to the world at any age,” she thought 20 . What will be your change to make?11.A.borrow B.keep C.find D.save12.A.parents B.teachers C.farmers D.friends13.A.large B.terrible C.fantastic D.modern14.A.refuse B.break C.guess D.discuss15.A.agreed B.arrived C.repeated D.believed16.A.culture B.wealth C.business D.experience17.A.humorous B.simple C.helpful D.traditional18.A.took part B.rushed out C.set off D.passed by19.A.family B.school C.market D.community20.A.honestly B.proudly C.thankfully D.strangely三Kate Gilman Williams went on a trip to South Africa when she was seven. Seeing a cheetah (猎豹) with a telescope (望远镜), she couldn’t help jumpingand 21 because cheetah is her favourite animal. But she was 22 to find that cheetahs were in great danger and there were only about 7,000 of them left in the wild. Her guide, Michelle, said that humans are their biggest enemy. “That encouraged me to take 23 ” said Kate. She invited Michelle to write a book with her. The stories of the book come from what Kate learned 24 her trip.Now at the age of 12, Kate still 25 to save animals. Besides saving cheetahs, she also helped other animals. In July 2019, when seriousfires 26 in Australia, millions of animals died. So she createda 27 named “Quarters (宿舍) for Koalas”. At her school, over $4, 000was 28 through the project by kids. And they gave all the money away to help save animals.Kate believes that kids have a natural love for animals, and people just haveto 29 help them find it. 30 the kids are told the danger that animals face, they’ll be sure to save them. “And the most important thing is that we young sho uld save animals from now on. So let’s go!” Kate said.21.A.running B.laughing C.crying D.beating22.A.proud B.pleased C.excited D.surprised23.A.order B.advice C.medicine D.action24.A.with B.over C.for D.during25.A.refuses B.agrees C.works D.regrets26.A.broke out B.turned off C.broke down D.woke up 27.A.program B.project C.radio D.report28.A.paid B.found C.raised D.stolen29.A.actively B.normally C.comfortably D.worriedly30.A.If B.Because C.Until D.Though四We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our 31 and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting t o be “liked”. Thenwe 32 our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not.Does that sound 33 to you? Do you do that often? Ifnot, 34 do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests spending time taking photos of 35 makes the food less pleasant. In the experiment, researches asked some people to take photos before they could enjoy the food. The 36 showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them.37 the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After 38 the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile 39 calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you 40 with your family or friends, why not stop taking photos and enjoy the food in front of you? Trust me: it will be a wonderful time. 31.A.books B.mobiles C.cameras D.watches32.A.move B.carry C.check D.knock33.A.fair B.familiar C.magical D.lucky34.A.why B.how C.what D.when35.A.home B.family C.food D.scenery36.A.result B.notice C.magazine D.task37.A.Besides B.Except C.With D.For38.A.taking B.posting C.throwing D.giving39.A.calmly B.secretly C.suddenly D.seriously40.A.go shopping B.ride bikes C.eat out D.watch movies五(态度) to him never changed. Other lions didn’t like him, either. This made Bahdoon feel lonely and unhappy. So he decided to leave 44 village and live alone.One evening, as he 45 in the forest, he saw a bright light near the village where he was born. At the same time, he heard a low sound of fighting, but the sound grew 46 soon. He quickly went there to check 47 happened. After arriving there, he found the village was being attacked (袭击) by a tiger! The lions and villagers tried to fight against the tiger, but they failed. Bahdoon ran to the tiger quickly 48 he wanted to protect the place where he was born.When the tiger saw Bahdoon’s eyes coming out of the darkness, he was afraid. Thanks to Bahdoon, they beat the tiger. The people and the other lions in the village gathered (采集) around 49 for Bahdoon, and they said sorry to him. Bahdoon came to the village again and he was happy that his value 50 .Bahdoon became famous after that. His red eyes that made him different became a symbol of strength.41.A.they B.them C.theirD.themselves42.A.above B.from C.near D.like43.A.villager’s B.villager C.villagers’D.villagers44.A.a B.an C.the D./45.A.was walkingB.will walk C.walks D.is walking46.A.loud B.louder C.loudest D.the louder47.A.what B.where C.when D.how48.A.unless B.because C.although D.after49.A.cheer B.to cheer C.fight D.to fight50.A.discovered B.will discover C.is discovered D.was discovered六Moving is hard work! Mom and I are still unpacking boxes. She and I were packing them just eight weeks ago!Our new house is in a town called St. Cloud, Minnesota. It’s very quiet compared to Mumbai. The 51 in July is sunny, and there are no rainy monsoons. Sunil and I can play together, 52 I have few friends here. Meeting neighbors isn’t easy for me. School starts in September. Dad started his new job asa/an 53 at the hospital here. He’s happy working here. I’m not happy. I just feel 54 .The weather is getting much colder. The leaves are 55 from the trees.I go to Maple Hill School. I’m the only student from India in my class. Today a boy said that my lunch smelled funny. It was my Mom’s lentil curry, which is my favorite. I couldn’t say 56 because I was so angry.I DON’T LIKE IT HERE! I want to go back to 57 .It snowed 30 cm last night! Today, Sunil and I threw snowballs with Emily. Emily is my neighbor and my classmate. We went ice skating last week on a lake. Someone made a hole in the ice and was fishing! It was so 58 !Tonight Emily and I watched one of my favorite Bollywood movies. Mom made curry. Emily liked it!I’m taking tap dance lessons with Emily. I’m happy to be dancing again.On Saturday, we went to Minneapolis. Emily came with us. Emily and Iwent 59 for clothes. We had so much fun!Emily, Ashli and Rachel are coming 60 my home on Sunday to workon our science project. I’m making some good friends.51.A.weather B.season C.date D.time52.A.so B.but C.until D.since53.A.farmer B.astronaut C.policeman D.doctor54.A.alone B.lonely C.comfortable D.uncomfortable 55.A.growing B.rising C.falling D.changing56.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything57.A.Mumbai B.Minnesota C.Minneapolis D.Bollywood58.A.hot B.sunny C.warm D.cold59.A.shopping B.swimming C.walking D.climbing60.A.along B.to C.on D.down七Du Dejian is a rural (农村的) teacher who is in his sixties. Over the past 40 years, Du has received lots of visitors at the library he built.Du noticed that his neighbors had difficulties as a result of limited (有限的) knowledge in 1980. 61 he made up his mind to set up a library in the village.With 62 from his family, Du bought books, newspapers and magazines, mainly about agriculture. Then, on January 1, 1981, he opened his door tothe 63 villagers to use the library for free. There weren’t as many visitors as he 64 at the beginning.“At that time, people would 65 their own experience rather th an books,” he said. “To attract (吸引) them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great 66 of technology.”To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities-Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou-to buy books. So far, he has 67 more than 80,000 books and around 1,300 kinds of newspapers and magazines.68 , more people became loyal (忠实的) readers in Du’s library. Since the library was open, he has offered more than 700 agricultural technology training courses.“In recent years, with the development of the 69 , the library has seen fewer readers,” he said, “I began to try new methods to 70 knowledge.”He set up an online group and sent agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm more scientifically.61.A.So B.But C.Because D.Though62.A.fight B.energy C.attention D.support63.A.public B.local C.private D.foreign64.A.welcomed B.suggested C.discovered D.supposed 65.A.write B.show off C.believe in D.give up66.A.power B.task C.market D.agreement67.A.sold B.collected C.refused D.received 68.A.Completely B.Generally C.Gradually D.Especially 69.A.transportation B.Internet C.electricity D.communication 70.A.exchange B.reflect C.improve D.spread八When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long 71 and had to go to the hospital very often. Shehad 72 walking, playing with other children, and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could 73 with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, shewas 74 because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to 75 the place. Kids who had 76 needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, 77 it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However, the trip was amazing. Gina 78 and clapped (鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked (尖叫) happily to 79 her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more thanshe 80 did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too. 71.A.health B.illness C.peace D.letter72.A.trouble B.success C.trust D.tradition73.A.draw B.cook C.swim D.skate74.A.polite B.sleepy C.worried D.honest75.A.help B.clean C.invent D.visit76.A.boring B.special C.harmful D.careless77.A.but B.because C.so D.and78.A.locked B.laughed C.escaped D.apologised79.A.hurt B.punish C.forget D.welcome80.A.hardly B.loudly C.usually D.immediately附答案:1-5:BCDAC 6-10:DACBA 11-15:BCBDA 16-20:DCADB 21-25:BDDDC 26-30:ABCAA 31-35:BCBBC 36-40:AABBC 41-45:BDCCA 46-50:BABBD 51-55:ABDBC 56-60:DADAB 61-65:ADBDC 66-70:ABCBD 71-75:BACCD 76-80:BABDC。
2024年中考英语复习完形填空解析与练习课件
1. A. built
B. visited
2. A. difficulty B. success
3. A. thought
B. agreed
4. A. cheer up B. grow up
5. A. written
B. wanted
6. A. introduce B. experience
The 5__ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to 6 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 7 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂). Over August---October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R,she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 8_ only two cans of rubbish.
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
2020年英语中考专题复习第四篇 题型1完形填空配套课件
题型1: 完形填空“四法”“五招”破完形一、答题“四法”1. 关注首尾——抓主旨解答完形填空的关键在于掌握并理解短文大意。
有时根据文章的首尾句就能抓住主题, 因为它是一个重要的“窗口”。
通过它, 可以大致了解全文的概貌和作者的立意。
它往往提供了全文的中心信息, 考生应该充分利用此句的标志作用, 并将它作为一个解题的突破口, 据此展开思维。
2. 瞻前顾后——寻逻辑文章都是前后连贯、符合逻辑地按一定的脉络向前发展延伸, 因此每道题在文章中都能找到信息依据。
在解题过程中必须把握文章的发展趋势, 揣摩文章字里行间的意义, 选择与作者思路或意图相吻合的选项。
3. 左顾右盼——找搭配一些固定句型和短语搭配是完形填空的常考点。
做题时应注意所填内容与空格前后词语的习惯搭配、介词或非谓语动词等与各选项之间的搭配关系。
4. 分析语境——辨词义词义辨析主要有四种形式: (1)同义词或近义词辨析; (2)形近词辨析; (3)常用词汇辨析; (4)转换词语辨析。
无论何种形式的辨析都需要考生在具体语言环境中进行把握。
尤其注意上下文逻辑关系的理解, 如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、对比关系等。
二、破题“五招”第1招: 利用上下文语境推断句意来解题在试题中, 如果脱离上下文语境, 每个选项放在空格处, 在语法、词性、意义上可能都是正确的, 但是在上下文具体的语境下, 正确的答案又是唯一的。
(2019·滨州中考) Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 36(truly)likes it very much. He used to 37(play)it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 38(times) not to play football at home because he could break 39(something), but he never listened.Last Sunday, his 40went out for a walk and Johnny couldn’t h elp playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 41(when)his parents came in and saw him.40. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates第2招: 利用词汇复现关系解题选项中的词汇复现是命题的一个特点。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 , and by the way, it'll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk (怪癖) in modern times I, an experienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional(情感的)communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner (内心的) feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink (墨水) in the air.It 10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media.1. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat2. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly3. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national4. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors5. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing6. A. When B. Before C. Till D. Though7. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced8. A. customs B. reasons C. challenges D. achievements9. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price10. A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在现代社会作者喜欢写信和朋友交流而不使用电子设备,他认为电子设备在很多方面会影响人们,它们会阻止人们表达内心的感情。
2023中考英语重难点专练 专题24 完形填空之记叙文(解析版)
2023中考英语重难点专练专题24 完形填空之记叙文1.考试内容完形填空考题要求考生在阅读过一篇不完整的文章后,能根据上下文意思,在所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
其考查点有:1. 1. 能够掌握足够的词汇量,正确运用词类和词语的正确搭配。
包括名词、代词、冠词、动词等词类和短语等。
1. 2. 基础语法知识。
包括句法、固定搭配、句型、词语加惯用法、时态、语态、主从复合句等。
1. 3. 还应具有一定的语言运用能力、阅读能力、理解能力、综合分析能力和逻辑判断能力。
①以语篇为载体,测试语言知识和语言能力。
试题既考查学生对短文的整体理解能力,也考查学生运用语法知识、词汇知识的能力以及对事物的逻辑推理、分析判断能力。
②以意义填空为主。
试题在着重考查考生阅读理解能力的前提下,兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。
③降低对单词本身词义的考查要求,注重考查对全文意义的理解。
中考完形填空备选项中所涉及的词汇基本上都是常见的初级词汇。
④考点分布符合考查目的。
试题以名词、动词、形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点,淡化对介词、连词、冠词等结构词的考查,以检测学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。
⑤有的采用主观试题形式。
有些完形填空题全部舍弃了学生们平时接触较多的"四选一"形式,而改之以"自由完形填空"形式,除了要求填入单词外,有的还设置了要求填入词组或短语的空格。
2.命题特点2.1. 选文特点:①以叙述文体的小故事为主;②篇幅一般在200~300词之间;③难度略低于阅读理解中的短文;④所选短文语言地道、纯正,结构严谨,层次分明,逻辑性强。
2.2. 设空特点①首句通常不挖空,以便考生对短文前提和背景有个较清楚的了解,从而使考生尽快熟悉语境、推测文章大意。
②短文设空平均密度为10—20个单词设一个空。
2.3. 选项特点①每个小题所给的四个选项一般都属于同一词性,语意范畴相同。
长短相宜,避免了对答案的明显暗示,彼此之间也不会出现相互包容的情况。
【2020】中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习+Unit+24
“He limped(跛行),” Harry said..
“What was he wearing?” the other policeman asked..
“He was wearing black trousers and a shirt,” Harry said.. “His mask was a lady's stocking..His shoes were white sports shoes..”
Notes:
1..NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences.. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants..
2.. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms..
C.. learn pop music history D.. buy all kinds of music books
2..You can go to TImes Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______..
A.. 8:30 a..m.. B.. 9:30 a..m.. C.. 10:30 p..m.. D.. 11:30 p..m..
(2) Listen before you buy..
______________________________________________________________
【精品】2020中考英语复习Unit 24【完形填空与阅读理解题】练习附答案解析
【精品】2020中考英语复习【完形填空与阅读理解题】练习Unit 24PassageA话题:人物故事词数:208 参考用时:7分钟There was a robbery near Harry's home one night. Harry was looking out of the window 1___. He saw a robber run out of a shop and he saw the robber 2____ his mask (面具). He saw his face.Harry told his father what he had seen. When the police came, Harry and his 3_____ went to talk to them. “I saw the robber,”Harry told the police. “I can 4_____ him. He was about fifty years old. He 5____a big red nose, his ears were big. He was quite tall and thin. He had 6_____ wrong with his right leg.”“7___ do you know that?”one of the policemen asked Harry.“He limped(跛行),”Harry said.“What was he wearing?”the other policeman asked.“He was wearing black trousers and a shirt,”Harry said. “His mask was a lady's stocking.His shoes were white sports shoes.”“You are a very clever boy,”the policeman said, “8____! Now we can send out a description of the robber.”The police did this and the next day they caught him. They put him in a line 9____some other men. They asked Harry to point him out. Harry did this 10_____. The police arrested the man. Then Harry went home with his father happily.1. A. at that time B. at this moment C. at last D. at the beginning2. A. put on B. put off C. take out D. take off3. A. policeman B. mother C. father D. brother4. A. tell B. describe C. ask D. greet5. A. wore B. had C. took D. put6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something7. A. How B. What C. Why D. When8. A. I'm afraid not B. of courseC. Well doneD. It doesn't matter9. A. on B. for C. with D. after10.A. easily B. badly C. sadly D. suddenly读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
2020年整合届中考英语完形填空总复习教案1名师精品资料
2012届中考英语完形填空总复习教案12012?(1) A teenage girl couldn鈥檛stand her family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 1 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, 鈥淚still love you ome back home!鈥?One鈥檛day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldnbelieve her 4 . 鈥淚s that me?鈥?She moved 5 and read the words, 鈥淚still loveyou鈥︹??She cried. She couldn鈥檛wait 6 back home. When she got home, itwas early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the鈥淚t鈥檚bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 7 her mother up,me! Your daughter is back home!鈥?The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, 鈥?8 is the door unlocked?A thief could get in.鈥?The mother answered softly, 鈥淭he door has never locked 9 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you鈥檒l come back some day.鈥?As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy. ( )1. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more ( )2. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up ( )3.A. sets onB. puts upC. cuts upD. makes up ( )4. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head ( )5.A. fartherB. furtherC. closerD. away ( )6. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go ( )7. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking ( )8. A. what B. who C. when D. why ( )9. A.since B. for C. before D. unless ( )10. A. with B. in C. by D. on(2)Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn鈥檛be able to playfor six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn鈥檛going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren鈥檛that 4 . When Stuart鈥檚leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart鈥檚doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (鎶? for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together. So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.10 you can find new things to do. ( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where ( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look ( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found ( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse ( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So ( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in ( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much ( )8. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong ( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like ( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way (3) Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don鈥檛see them, you will take them for Chinese. What 3 them successful? 鈥淔or me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4 . If you only listen to what others speak , you will be good at 5 , but if you talk as muchas you can, you will find you can speak 6 ,鈥?says Jenny Brown, an English girl now7 Chinese at Beijing University. 8 is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country. Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. ( )1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know ( )2. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly ( )3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets ( )4. A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese ( )5. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking ( )6. A. good English B. good Chinese C. bad English D. Bad Chinese ( )7. A. picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching ( )8. A. He B. She C. Her D. His ( )9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )10. A. so B. and C. also D. but (4) Jenny was my grandmother鈥檚sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn鈥檛live to celebrate锛堝簡绁濓級her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good, long life. She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didn鈥檛travel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old. Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped10 .My grandmother鈥檚sister was really an amazing woman. ( )1.A.death B. die C. died D. was dying ( )2.A. so B. and C. or D. but ( )3.A.singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor ( )4.A.on B. at C. by D. with ( )5.A.to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send ( )6.A.too B. much C. more D. a lot ( )7.A.talk to B. talk with C. say D. talk about ( )8.A.so B. such C. very D. much ( )9.A.boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring( )10.A.work and think B. working and thinking C. to work and think D. to have a rest(5)A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fellinto a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn鈥檛 2and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3 saying that they were sure to die. 4 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5 . Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, 6 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7 , the other frogs asked, 鈥淒idn鈥檛you hear us?鈥?The frog, who had a poor 8 , explained, 鈥?thought you were encouraging me all the time.鈥?The story teaches us a 9 : There is power(鍔涢噺) of life and death in the tongue. An 10 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them. ( )1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide ( )2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think ( )3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped ( )4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily\ ( )5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gaveup ( )6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted ( )7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up ( )8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking ( )9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson ( )10. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging (6) Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It鈥檚like our 1 is talking to us. Why are dreams 2 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. When we fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears. These days, many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 8 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 9 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . As we learn more about the brain, wemay find answers to our questions about dreams. ( )1. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart ( )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often ( )3. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures ( )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great ( )5. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue ( )6. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities ( )7. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry ( )8. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions ( )9. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for ( )10. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories (7)Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 .I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand. 銆?銆?One day, our teacherMiss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood. 銆?銆?Miss West鈥檚love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up. ( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby ( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except ( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old ( )4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling ( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above ( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands ( )7. A. Atlast B. At first C. Such as D. So far ( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do ( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food ( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time (8) Long ago锛宨n a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers锛孒arry and Peter锛嶩arry was very hard working while Peter was 1 锛嶦very day Harry got up early and came home late锛宐ut Peter walked around for fun锛?One summer there was no 2 and the crops(搴勭)were dying锛嶩arry thought锛屸?淚must do something to save these crops锛宱r they shall die锛庘?漌ith this 3 in mind锛宧e went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(娌熸笭)to his field锛嶩e walked on and on, feeling tired andthirsty锛嶢fter a 4 search锛宧e found a river full of blue water锛嶩e was very happy锛嶩e started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch锛嶣ut Harry did not go锛嶩e did not want to leave his work unfinished锛嶩e completed his work 7 at night锛嶩e Was very锛?Peter did satisfied锛?He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleepthe same锛嶣ut he was not at all determined(鏈夊喅蹇冪殑)锛嶩e also 9 digging a canal to his field but he didn鈥檛have his work completed锛嶩is field did not get10 water and all his crops died锛?Harry鈥檚field would be watered when needed锛嶩e had a good harvest because of his hard work锛?( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly ( )2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river ( )3.A.feeling B.dream C.problemD.thought ( )4.A.quick B. long C. slow D. special ( )5.A.Whether B. Although C.When D. Unless ( )6.A.for B. to C. with D. at ( )7.A.early B. far C.1ate D. deep( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C. turned D. walked ( )9.A.stopped B.1oved C. forgot D. started ( )10.A.clean B. enough C.1ittle D. fresh (9) When Iwas in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For 鈥渨eeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage, every word 1 from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (鑰? for the play. 2 I didn鈥檛tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (钂插叕鑻? popping (鐐稿紑) 4 the grass in bunches (鏉?. I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. 鈥淚think I鈥檒l dig up (鎸栧厜) all these weeds (閲庤崏),鈥?she said. 鈥淔rom now on, we鈥檒l 5have roses in this garden.鈥?鈥淏ut I like dandelions,鈥?I protested(). 鈥淎ll flowers are 6 鈥昬ven dandelions !鈥?My mother looked at me seriously. 鈥淵es,every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn鈥檛it?鈥?she asked thoughtfully.I nodded. 鈥淎nd that is 7 of people, too,鈥?she added. When I 8 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. 鈥淏ut you will be awonderful narrator,鈥?she said, 9 me of how much I loved to read stories鈥?aloud. Thanks to my mother鈥檚encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play. ( )1. A. developed B. left C. failed D. disappeared ( )2. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Since ( )3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. danger D. unhappiness ( )4. A. through B. past C. beyond D. behind ( )5. A. hardly B. only C. still D. also ( )6. A. harmless B. healthy C. beautiful D. fresh ( )7. A. true B. kind C. same D. clever ( )8. A. remembered B. realized C. explained D. promised ( )9. A. representing B. complaining C. recommending D. reminding ( )10.A. honorB. progressC. valueD. interest (10) What doyou think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There鈥檚 a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf. On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(鍔ㄥ姏锛?in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, 鈥渘o pains, no gains.鈥?So I did what my mom expected because I didn鈥檛want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(杈惧埌鏍囧噯锛?to my mom鈥檚expectation and go to college 9 . Thanks to my mom鈥檚push! Thanks to the stress!In this way, I don鈥檛think stress is a bad thing. Overall, stress is not a bad thing in10 . The key is how we deal with it. ( )1. A. for B. in C. to D. of ( )2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for ( )3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear ( )4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget ( )5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible ( )6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm ( )7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence ( )8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or ( )9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully ( )10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself(11) David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was arich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 . His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they鈥檙e good friends. One afternoon, Cathy told David, 鈥淚t鈥檒l be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I鈥檒l have a birthday party. Would you like to come?鈥?鈥?7 . I鈥檓glad to,鈥?the boy said happily. David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, 鈥淲hat鈥檚the matter, dear?鈥?鈥淲hat would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?鈥?鈥淣othing,鈥?the woman said, 鈥淚just wish I were sixteen.鈥?( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country ( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening ( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family ( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he ( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes ( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly ( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen ( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered ( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address(12) There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their mostimportant one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It鈥檚 a festival for families to get 2 . And it鈥檚also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year鈥檚gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it鈥檚no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It鈥檚likethat I鈥檓having spring festival every day! ( )1. A. for B. as C. at D.by ( )2. A.down B. up C. together D. out ( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until ( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor ( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think ( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take ( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat ( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put ( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with ( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. better 瀹屽(13) April 27 is a special day in Britain. It鈥檚called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. It was 1 to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day 2 school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 3 girls more about the society where they live. Now the girls can have a close look at 4 their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a 5 . Mary experienced a day of work at her mother 鈥檚office. This helped her 6 her mother鈥檚work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future. Schools and many companies 7 the activity, too. Some schools 8 make the day a necessary part of school life. Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 9 than common girls. 10 parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction. ( )1. A. sent B. given C. brought D. taken ( )2. A. off B. at C. away D. of ( )3. A. talk B. keep C. teach D. make ( )4. A. which B. what C. that D. whom ( )5. A. place B. school C.friend D. job ( )6. A. thank B. understand C. praise D. remember ( )7. A. hold B.refuse C. choose D. support ( )8. A. just B. never C. even D. ever ( )9. A. successful B. polite C. friendly D. knowledgeable ( )10. A. Because B. If C. While D. Though 瀹(14) China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 . Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu鈥檈r and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea. Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels. ( )1.A. who B. which C. where D. when ( )2.A. In B. For C. Of D. By ( )3.A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of ( )4.A. between B. with C. except D. besides ( )5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now ( )6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made ( )7.A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment ( )8.A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal ( )9.A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing ( )10.A. too B. as well C. either D. also (15) These days锛宑ars are designed using computers锛嶭et鈥檚look at how a new car is created锛?First锛宻everal 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have锛嶵hen they sit down attheir computers and 2 many sketches锛嶵he best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer锛嶻ou can change the size锛宻hape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design锛?Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed锛嶱art of the inside of the car is 5 so that the designers cansit in it锛嶵hey can feel if there is enough 6 inside and if they can reach 7 锛嶵hen some cars are built-there are more than 15锛?00 parts of a car to 8 锛?When everything is known to be 9 锛宼he cars are made in the factory锛嶢gain锛宑omputers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed锛嶵he factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops 锛?( )1锛嶢锛巇rivers B锛巇esigners C锛巜orkers D锛巗alesmen ( )2锛嶢锛巇raw B锛巓rder C锛巘ype D锛巈njoy ( )3锛嶢锛巄icycles B锛巘rains C锛巆ars D锛巄uses ( )4锛嶢锛巋ow B锛巌f C锛巜hat D锛巘hat ( )5锛嶢锛巆overed B锛巔ainted C锛巐ocked D锛巄uilt ( )6锛嶢锛巑etal B锛巊lass C锛巐eather D 锛巖oom ( )7锛嶢锛巒othing B锛巗omebody C锛巈verything D锛巒obody ( )8锛嶢锛巆hoose B锛巘est C锛巗how D锛巖epair ( )9锛嶢锛巗afe B锛巈asy C 锛巆heap D锛巉ast ( )10锛嶢锛巖are B锛巈lectronic C锛巆omfortable D锛?。
【2020】中考英语复习教案:第39讲+完形填空(二)
逆向推断法要求考生利用下文已知信息反向推断上文未知信息。当利用上文已知信息无法准确推断下文未知信息时,不能着急,应沉着冷静地阅读下文,看下文哪些事实或细节是上文未知信息的延伸和发展,并由此推断出空格处的未知信息。
“The whole experience teaches him a lot,”Jimmy says..“He now knows __10__ to behave well in public and how to be patient..”
Jimmy's soft parenting skills,Kimi's cute face and their warm interaction (互动) on the show win many viewers' hearts..
A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing
解析:由上文“a circle lost a piece of its own”可知,一个圆失去了一块,但它想变成一个整圆,所以它到处寻找丢失了的那一块。此处应填形容词missing “丢失的”。
答案:__C__
Sometimes I wonder whether there is any love between my parents......I sat down beside her..“Mom,I have a question to ask you..”.....“Is there __6__ between you and dad?” I asked her......(20xx,西宁,33)
2020年人教版英语中考完形填空专题复习(13篇 Word版 含解析)
题型二完形填空Cloze 1[2018广东]幸福的秘诀A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 4 this task.The boy 5 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 6 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness."1.A. research B. promiseC. purposeD. experience2.A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect3.A. if B. until C. unless D. while4.A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out5.A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off6.A. public B. weak C. quick D. full7.A. any B. every C. another D. the other8.A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe9.A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly10.A. result B. cause C. secret D. decisionCloze 2[2018陕西]我对他人的影响Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. everC. neverD. sometimesCloze 3[2017河南B卷]我的选择Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me bad news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey's house for two days. They were going off on a 1 trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to college.I 2 going to Aunt Cakey's house because she doesn't like kids at all. Aunt Cakey doesn't have TV or video games, 3 going to her house is like going to a prison (监狱). She doesn't 4 kids, either. She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don't break anything, never letting us out of her sight (视野) when we 5 . I think I'm part of the reason.One time, when I was 6 five, I spent one night at her house. Aunt Cakey had been ironing (熨烫) some clothes downstairs, so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the 7 , she said, "Now, don't go downstairs and touch the iron." But once she put it in my 8 , I couldn't think of anything else.So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as quietly as a 9 . And when I found the iron, I put my whole hand on it.I got a second-degree burn, and this put Aunt Cakey in the doghouse10 Mom.So, again, going to her house?1.A. time-saving B. college-findingC. job-trainingD. mountain-climbing2.A. hate B. value C. suggest D. consider3.A. so B. or C. but D. while4.A. help B. teach C. accept D. trust5.A. look around B. fall asleepC. come overD. run away6.A. about B. still C. mostly D. also7.A. TV B. lightC. radioD. computer8.A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head9.A. dog B. bear C. mouse D. horse10.A. with B. afterC. because ofD. instead ofCloze 4[2018郑州外国语三模]不要轻易怀疑他人的能力"Can't I go with you, Mommy?" asked my daughter, Kristi, as I put on my hiking boots. We were living in Oregon then and our backyard was close to the hills of Mayer State Park. My evening hike was supposed to be "alone time", a great 1 to stretch my legs and clear my head. I didn't want to have to worry about my five-year-old daughter.I looked at her dad, hoping he could 2 my mind. What if I have to carry her back? Or 3 , what if she gets hurt? Kristi was too small for such a hike."Honey, I don't know...""There's no harm in letting her 4 ," my husband said."Okay," I said, giving in, "but we'll turn around as soon as you start to get5 ."We walked ahead with the setting sun 6 golden light. After a while, the wind picked up, blowing strongly. I thought this might be too much for her. But instead of slowing her down, the wind pushed Kristi along, inviting her to join in 7 dance. Kristi laughed and danced, legs kicking and arms waving. Why had I worried? Kristi had more 8 than me!Kristi has grown up and becomes an excellent hiker. Now, 9 I find myself doubting what others are able to do, I remember that determined little girl — and the wind — that proved me 10 .1.A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge2.A. read B. change C. learn D. tell3.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst4.A. run B. come C. try D. cry5.A. excited B. tired C. scared D. surprised6.A. giving up B. giving offC. giving awayD. giving back7.A. her B. our C. their D. its8.A. exercise B. energy C. time D. ability9.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever10.A. wrong B. angry C. afraid D. nervousCloze 5[2018开封一模]善待他人Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 1 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 2 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception, though —an elder, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 3 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 4 asked, "How much do you need?" I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched 5 the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and 6 them in the young man's hands.I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 7 . I saw people who were afraid, annoyed or distrustful. And then I saw this old lady who 8 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we had to be 9 in this world,I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 10 . The key is to do it or not.1.A. asking B. calling C. avoiding D. leading2.A. guests B. reportersC. neighborsD. travellers3.A. from B. after C. before D. over4.A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully5.A. because B. unless C. as D. although6.A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw7.A. action B. survey C. situation D. program8.A. ordered B. treated C. required D. doubted9.A. famous B. creativeC. carefulD. successful10.A. richness B. happinessC. carelessnessD. kindnessCloze 6[2019原创]为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fishwas very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1 in the last minute. The third fish 2 that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3 talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't we come and 4 some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eating fresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5 place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6 we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7 do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8 them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9 back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10 .Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 7[2019原创]理解他人School was over and I felt quite tired. I sat at the front of the school bus,just thinking about going home at once.Katherine,the driver,tried to 1 the uncomfortable silence by starting a conversation.I tried to mind my manners and 2 listen to her, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day.On thatday,however,her talk was worth listening to."My father is ill,"she said to no one specially.I could see the 3 in her eyes.I had never seen her like that before.She always meets students with a smile."What's wrong with him?"I asked.With her eyes 4 and her voice unusual,she answered,"Heart trouble."She lowered her eyes as she continued."I've already lost my mum,so I don't think I can stand losing 5 ."I was shocked and my 6 ached for her.This reminded me of the great pain my own mother experienced when my father died.I saw how hard it was,and still is,for her.I wouldn't like anyone to go through that.Suddenly I 7 Katherine wasn't only a bus driver.That was just her job.She had a whole world of family to care,too.I suddenly felt very ashamed(惭愧的).I had only thought of people as far as what their purposes were in my life.I paid no attention to Katherine 8 she was a bus driver.I had judged(评价) her by her 9 and brushed her off as unimportant.In fact,I'm just another person in someone else's world,too,and may not even be important.Everyone has places to go to, people to see and promises to keep. 10 people is an art.I shouldn't have been soself-centered.1.A. break B. understand C. cancel D. protect2.A. luckily B. politely C. strangely D. widely3.A. warmth B. worry C. pride D. courage4.A. bright B. cute C. clear D. wet5.A. you B. her C. him D. us6.A. heart B. head C. foot D. stomach7.A. realized B. explained C. imagined D. believed8.A. unless B. though C. if D. because9.A. voice B. job C. family D. looks10.A. Watching B. ThankingC. UnderstandingD. DescribingCloze 8[2019原创]帮助他人One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband.On my finger was a very special 1 .It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.I looked down at my ring as I began my walking, feeling as sunny as the day. You can 2 my sadness when I looked at my hand again and found the diamond(钻石) 3 my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to4 it. I knew how small the chance was of finding it,5 I still wanted to have a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident."What's the matter, madam?" he asked nicely. "Sorry that I ran into you," I said. "But I lost something. I'm really 6 ."I explained the missing diamond and showed 7 the hole in my ring."That's going to be 8 to find it," he said."However, I take a walk here every day. I'll keep my eyes open for it."I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days later,my husband and I met the old man again in the park."Guess what," he said."I found your diamond!" I couldn't believe what I 9 until the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. When my husband offered him some money for his 10 , he refused. The old man could have kept the diamond or sold it, as it was worth several thousand dollars. But he didn't.Now thanks to the man, I'll spend more time trying to help other people. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind myself that there are still kind and generous souls(人) out there.1.A. flower B. pen C. ring D. mark2.A. expect B. imagine C. lift D. notice3.A. including B. with C. on D. like4.A. look after B. look forC. look throughD. look up5.A. but B. so C. if D. or6.A. angry B. tired C. pleased D. worried7.A. him B. them C. us D. you8.A. strange B. difficult C. crazy D. funny9.A. saw B. heard C. read D. asked10.A. support B. praise C. help D. changeCloze 9[2019原创]魔术师和鹦鹉A magician was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. The audience (观众) would be different each week, so the magician allowed 1 to do the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem. The parrot(鹦鹉) of the captain(船长) saw the shows each week and began to understand 2 the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started 3 in the middle of the show."Look, it's not the same hat," the bird would yell (喊叫) 4 the trick was performed."Look, he is 5 the flowers under the table," it shouted after another. The magician was 6 but he couldn't do anything because it was, after all, the captain's parrot.One day the ship had a(n) 7 and went down below the surface of the ocean. The magician found himself on a piece of wood in the middle of the ocean with the parrot. They looked at each other 8 hatred (憎恨), but they did not say a word. This went on for 9 . After a week the parrot said, "OK! I 10 . Where's the boat?"1.A. him B. her C. himself D. his2.A. how B. what C. why D. where3.A. sleeping B. shoutingC. walkingD. running4.A. because B. when C. unless D. until5.A. hiding B. finding C. seeing D. meeting6.A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. busy7.A. experience B. excuseC. accidentD. question8.A. on B. from C. at D. with9.A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months10.A. get up B. grow up C. stay up D. give upCloze 10做人要有诚信In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2 he was getting a pound. After he 3 it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the 4 to the judge(法官).At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 6 I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked,"Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We 8 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 .Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. farmer C. driver D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look backC. give backD. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 11改变自己A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.He felt 1 at the time.He2 his letter with this question: "We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we? "I 3 to him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"I can still remember someone who changed my world.She was the 4 teacher at my primary school.I liked her music class and I wanted to impress(给……留下印象) her. 5 , I didn't know how to play any instruments.One day, she let me try playing her guitar.I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断续续地弹奏).When I finished playing, I put my 6 down."I guess I am not very good," I told her.She looked at me with her 7 eyes, smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something.You just need to find out 8 you are good at.Then, you can share it with the world."Those simple words changed me.They 9 a seed(种子) in my heart that continued to grow to this day.They made me realize that I had something good inside of me.I just had to find it and share it.Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person or one kind act at a time. 10 you have to do is to share your goodness.Someone once said that we were not asked to do great things, but small things with great love. So make your love great!1. A. glad B. homeless C. hopeful D. hopeless2. A. posted B. ended C. added D. continued3. A. replied B. answered C. said D. phoned4. A. math B. ChineseC. EnglishD. music5. A. Gradually B. LuckilyC. HoweverD. Especially6. A. head B. hand C. face D. fingers7.A. tired B. kind C. sad D. quiet8. A. that B. whose C. what D. why9. A. built B. bought C. planted D. watered10. A. Both B. All C. None D. EitherCloze 12心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1 ."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2 .He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3 to leave the desert without food and water.4 , he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I5 I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare7 the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the8 for his survival(生存).Three days later,9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed — the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself" 10 left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everythingCloze 13对你来说做什么事情是正确的"What does ‘doing the right thing' mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would 1 .The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good 3 , but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrea laughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great 8 . Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I 10 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right things and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articlesC. questionsD. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. keptC. beganD. compared参考答案与解析:Cloze 1【短文大意】一个富人想要他的儿子过得快乐,于是就送他的儿子去见一位年迈的智者,向他求教快乐的秘诀。
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24完形填空
【教学目标】
让学生熟知完形填空题型,了解完形填空命题目的,掌握完形填空答题技巧
【重点难点】
学习完形填空解题技巧和步骤,提高做完形填空题目的能力
【命题目的】
完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的的挖出一些空白,让我们在重新理解短文的基础上,综合运用所学知识和常识,对每个空格的被选项做出合理的分析判断,从中选出最佳答案.
对完型填空的考查主要集中在以下两个方面:
1.首先是测试我们对篇章的理解能力。
2.其次测试我们使用词汇和语法结构的能力。
【真题例析】
完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
根据下面短文内容,选择最佳答案。
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to
3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 7 asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,
8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 9 from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone wh o made me feel so important? For the 12 ti me, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but through the eyes of a 13
To this day, I can’t imagine life 14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have 15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.
( )1. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy
( )2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved
( )3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share
( )4. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry
( )5. A. which B. where C. who D. what
( )6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following
( )7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost
( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for
( )9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free
( )l0. A. one B. both C. mine D. them
( )11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. next
( )13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister
( )14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through
( )15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard
参考答案:
1. A【解析】由第一段第三句可知在“我”的弟弟出生之前,“我”生活在周围人的关注之下,所以是“七年的幸福时光”,故选A。
2. C【解析】从下文中可以推测自从“我”弟弟出生后,生活改变了;“我”不再像以前那样
受宠了。
3. D【解析】因为有了弟弟,所以必须和他“分享”玩具,故选D。
4. B【解析】由第一段所提到的生活中的变化可知“我”感到很生气。
5. C【解析】此句是一个定语从句,the only person是先行词,指人,故选C。
6. D【解析】虽然“我”不喜欢他,但他还是喜欢一直跟着“我”。
follow sb. around“跟随
某人”,故选D。
7. A【解析】基于以上的原因,“我”不想跟他说话,总是不想理他,想一个人呆着。
故选A。
8. A【解析】“我”虽然记不得六年前那天所发生的一切,但“我”记得一件事。
此处需要填一个表转折关系的连词,故选A。
9. D【解析】“我”虽然心里很生气,但手却脱离了我的思想。
故选项D最符合题意。
10. C【解析】他伸出手来触摸“我”的手,故选C。
11. B【解析】这件事把“我”原来对弟弟的怨恨都改变了,所以选everything。
12. A【解析】因为以前从没有这样做过,所以这是第一次,故选A。
13. D【解析】“我”第一次以一个姐姐的身份这样看弟弟。
14. C【解析】意识到弟弟对于我来说如此重要,难以想象没有弟弟的生活,故选C。
15. B【解析】令人难以置信的是“我”从弟弟那里学到了生活的真谛:一个人不能只想着自己。
【答题技巧】
完形填空答题要遵循“三步骤、四方法”的技巧
三步骤:
1.初读 (2 minutes)
跳读全文不看空格领会大意把握整体
要点提示:重视文章首尾句预测主题
2.复读 (5 minutes)
细读全文把握主旨精研文意灵活答题
要点提示:运用解题技巧先易后难
3. 三读 (3 minutes)
再次阅读深刻理解确定答案还原语篇
四方法:
1.结合上下文语境答题;
2.通过词语辨析和固定词组搭配解题;
3.通过语法来解题;
4.通过基本的常识来解答。
注意:1.完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助。
2.第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄不清头绪,这是很正常的。
此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止。
3.做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见树林。
由于缺乏全局
观念,极易导致连续选错。
因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
4.每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主,所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的,其它三项均为干扰项。
而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配,即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定,还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。
5.动笔时先易后难,先完成容易、有把握的答案,这样可以增强自信心,然后再集中精力解决难点。
对于实在无法确定的,可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地做出猜测。
【板书设计】
【教后反思】。