大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料

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大一上学期英语期末考试复习

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料必会单词与词组Unit 1:1.reward 奖赏;回报2.positive 积极得;确实得;明确得3.former 在前得;以前得;旧时得;前者4.opportunity 机会;时机5.access享用权;通道;入口6.participate 参与;参加7.virtual 虚拟得;实质上得;实际上得8.mitment 投入,致力,献身;承诺,许诺,保证9.minimum 最低得;最小得10.embarrass 使尴尬,使难堪11.post 发帖子;张贴12.benefit 益处,好处13.insight 深刻得见解14.municate 交流,交际;传达,传播15.favorite 最喜欢得16.gap 差距17.at times 有时,偶尔18.be worth sth、/doing sth 值得…得19.not only…but also…不仅…而且…20.far from 一点也不21.a couple of 两个;一些;几个22.get/have/obtain access to 有权享用23.participate in参加24.keep up with 赶上25.feel like sth/doing sth 想要;想做26.give up停止,放弃27.think out推敲,琢磨,仔细考虑28.e across偶然遇到29.reap the benefit(s)得到好处30.trade for用…换…31.give sb insight(s) into深刻理解32.now that既然,由于33.instead of 而不就是,代替34.reach out to 接触,联系Unit2:1.concern担心,忧虑2.forth 出来,向外3.burst冲,闯4.stuff东西5.thorough全面得,彻底得6.disgusting令人厌恶得,令人反感得7.upset不适得8.tune 曲调9.offensive 讨厌得;令人不快得10.appeal 吸引11.rid 摆脱…得12.negative负面得13.influence影响14.patience耐心15.along with一起,一道16.turn off关闭17.burst into闯入;突然开始18.over and over一再,反复19.reach for伸手去摸;20.turn up调大,开大21.turn down调小,开小22.as well as除…以外;与23.turn on打开开关24.as usual像往常一样25.in peace and quiet平静地26.wake up(使)醒来27.make one’s blood boil使某人生气28.get rid of摆脱;除去29.knots in one’s stomach紧张,不安30.in any case无论如何;不管怎样31.talk sth over商议,讨论Unit4:1.impression印象2.conscious意识到得,有意识得3.range变动;范围4.introduction介绍,引见;引进5.encounter意外相遇6.focus使集中7.physical身体得;物质得8.rate速度;率9.impress给…留下深刻得印象10.shake摇动11.match与…相一致12.depress使抑郁13.contact接触;联系14.relax放松15.powerful有影响力得;强壮得16.entertainment娱乐17.roar咆哮18.make up one’s mind 下定决心19.range from…to…从…到…变化20.be mitted to献身于21.be absorbed in全神贯注于22.fix one’s eyes on凝视23.drive sb crazy逼得某人发疯24.at one’s best处于最佳状态25.lighten up放轻松26.take sb or sth seriously认为某人或某物重要Unit6:1.continuous连续得2.wicked极坏得3.tremble颤抖4.dump倾倒;垃圾场5.route路线6.outdoor户外得7.outdoors在户外8.register意识到;注意到9.indoors在室内10.peculiar奇怪得,罕见得;独特得11.graduate毕业12.boast夸口,吹嘘13.employment职业,工作14.contrary相反得15.harm伤害16.theory理论17.head to去;去往18.make the rounds逐一巡查、访问19.go with与…相配20.look sb in the eye(s)坦然正视某人21.at the sound of一听到22.nothing but只就是23.be/feel ashamed of为…感到羞耻24.boast about/of吹嘘25.stay away from避开26.stay at停留在27.contrary to与…相反28.look down on/upon瞧不起29.be in for将遭遇30.hold water经得起考验31.leave behind忘记带;留下Unit7:1.unusual不寻常得,不一般得2.shave剃(胡须),刮(毛发)3.instinct本能4.sideways向一边,从侧面5.slight瘦小得6.polish擦光,擦亮7.attach系,贴8.identify识别9.offend违法;冒犯10.detail细节11.mercy慈悲,怜悯,仁慈12.fade逐渐消失13.fry油煎,油炒14.rob抢劫15.stiff(酒)浓得,烈性得;僵硬得16.current流,潮流;现时得,当前得17.foundation基础18.stick插入;粘贴19.face to face (with)面对面得;面临着20.pull into(车)停靠,驶向(一旁)21.as if好像22.attach…to…系在…上23.have mercy on sb对某人仁慈24.get to one’s feet站起来25.look through浏览;查找26.out of control失去控制27.eat (away) at 侵蚀;消耗Unit9:1.arouse引起,激起2.remarkable 显著得3.ease容易;减轻4.outstanding杰出得5.acplish完成6.investigate调查7.mysterious神秘得8.analysis分析9.credit学分;信任10.responsibility责任11.amount数量12.entertain考虑13.alternative供选择得14.grant给予;资助15.cease停止16.adapt适应17.profit有益于;利润18.alter改变19.performance成绩;表现;表演20.stand out突出,出色21.no matter how/where/what不管怎样(哪里,什么等)22.turn in上交23.with ease容易地24.sit back闲坐着25.get behind拖延26.get sth out of the way完成或处理某事27.strike sb as sth给某人某种感觉或印象28.have to do with与…有关29.plow through艰难地完成30.adapt to(使)适应编:王。

大一英语期末复习资料

大一英语期末复习资料大一英语期末复习资料引导语：对于英语期末考试来说，做好复习是非常重要的，那么有关大一英语期末复习资料哪里有呢？接下来是店铺为你带来收集整理的文章，欢迎阅读！一单元重点：part1 part2 and part81. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。

We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。

With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。

令他们尴尬的是，他们将到同一个部门工作。

Bob and F rank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4. 小时候，我总告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。

As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5. 做科学研究不容易，不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。

It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.二单元重点：1. 芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊道：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her: “Can’t you turn down the music a l ittle bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。

大学英语大一上复习资料

大学英语大一上复习资料1．If students are not satisfied with their grades, should the college allow them to negotiate grades with their professors?如果学生对他们的成绩不满意，学院应该允许他们和他们的教授谈判成绩吗？2．He will not easily give up and will continue his pursuit of happiness.他不会轻易放弃，会继续追求幸福。

3. The professor has just come out with a new book on war and world politics.教授刚出版了一本关于战争和世界政治的新书。

4. The reports of terror attacks in were splashed across newspapers and websites.恐怖袭击的报道在报纸和网站上引起了广泛关注。

5. We waited for Phil for two hours, but he did not show up. We had to cancel the appointment.我们等了Phil两个小时，但他没有出现。

我们不得不取消约会。

6. Setting goals can help to strengthen your motivation and take charge of your life.设定目标有助于增强你的动力并掌控你的生活。

7. An arms race refers to a competition between countries to produce more and better weapons during peace time.军备竞赛是指各国在和平时期生产更多更好武器的竞争。

大一英语复习资料

大一英语复习资料大学的英语学习，无论是语法、词汇还是阅读、写作，都需要一定的复习资料来帮助巩固知识点，提高学习效率。

下面是一些大一英语复习资料的推荐。

一、语法1.《英语语法教程》（第二版）——杨寿林这本书是国内比较流行的英语语法教材，适合初学者使用。

全书分为分为基础、句型、时态、语态、文章、补充等6个部分，详细讲解了英语语法的各个方面，并附有练习。

有助于理解英语语法的纷繁复杂。

2.《英语语法基础教程》（第二版）——钟道隆这本书是国外较有名的英语语法教材，也适合初学者使用。

全书分为基础、词性、句型、语法意义、时态、语态、进阶等章节，以简单易懂的语言讲解各个语法知识点，并提供了大量的例句和练习题。

二、词汇1.《实用英语词汇》（词根+词缀）——李琦这本书主要介绍词根和词缀的具体含义和组合方式，让读者通过学习词根和词缀加深词汇记忆，扩展词汇量。

此外，书中也附有相关的练习题，方便巩固记忆。

2.《牛津3000词表》这份词表是牛津大学根据英语语料库中的数据整理出来的一个常用词表，包含3000个左右的词汇，这些词汇在日常英文交流中经常出现。

可以帮助大家更好地掌握英语的基础词汇。

三、阅读1.《大学英语读物》系列这套书包括三个级别（初级、中级、高级），每个级别都有课文和课后练习。

初级阶段主要讲述一些简短的故事、文章，适合在英语阅读技巧方面进行练习。

中级阶段的语言难度和篇幅都有所加强，适合培养阅读长篇文章的技巧。

高级阶段的阅读材料则更加丰富，难度相对较高，适合提升英语阅读和理解能力。

2.英语新闻网站BBC、CNN、Reuters等国际新闻媒体的英文网站可以帮助大家深入了解国际新闻，并锻炼英语阅读能力。

同时，国内的《中国日报》、《中国经济网》等网站也可以加以使用，关注国内外的大事小情。

四、写作1.《大学英语写作》——EmmaMackenzie这本书为大学生提供了很多实用的写作技巧，包括写作步骤、写作格式、句型搭配、段落组织，以及一些常用的写作技巧，如排比、比喻、比较等等。

大学英语1复习资料

《大学英语1》期末复习一、交际用语。

阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.- Hi, Wang Xin , nice to see you again!- Hi, Liu Hui, ____A、lovely to see you too.B、how do you do?C、I’m fine, thank you.参考答案：A2.-Hello Grace, can I take a few minutes of your time?- _____A、Sure, what can I do for you?B、I’m busy.C、Are you sure?参考答案：A3.-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?- _____A、Sounds great!B、Good luck!C、Have fun!参考答案：A4.- Happy New Year!- _____A、Really.B、Happy Christmas.C、The same to you.参考答案：C5.- Hi! How are you doing?-_____A、That all right.B、How are you doing?C、I’m doing well.参考答案：C6.- I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.- _____A、Congratulations!B、Great!C、Thanks!参考答案：A7.-Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please?-_____A、Yes, I am.B、Yes, speaking.C、Yes, you can.参考答案：B8.- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-_____A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you, too.C、Very nice.参考答案：B9.-How are you feeling now?-_____A、Much better.B、It’s OK.C、Thank you.参考答案：A10.-Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday?-_____A、Thank you. I’d love to come.B、I would.C、Yes, I’d like to.参考答案：A11.- Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?- _____A、Hmmm, I am a little upset.B、What? What are you saying?C、Sure. Thank you.参考答案：A12.- Why did you stop my car, police officer?- _____ You just ran a red light.A、Your driver’s license please.B、I just want to.C、No why.参考答案：A13.- What is your major?-_____A、Li Mei.B、A freshman.C、Education.参考答案：C14.- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.- _____A、Don’t worry about it.B、Good luck to you.C、Congratulations! That’s not easy.参考答案：C15.- Here you are, Sir.- _____A、All right.B、Yes, here we are.C、Thank you very much.参考答案：C16.-Albert, this is Jim.-_____ Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,C、Thank you,参考答案：B17.-How about going to the class together?-_____A、Of course not.B、That sounds great.C、I don't like it.参考答案：B18.- Are you a member of the _____?- Yes, I'm her brother.A、houseB、householdC、home参考答案：B19.-Can we _____you anything, coffee, whiskey?-No, thank you.A、giveB、provideC、offer参考答案：C20.-What is so special about this Social Work Center?-_____A、It offers help to homeless people.B、It has nothing special.C、I like working here.参考答案：A21.-Are you settling in well here in this city?-_____A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!B、This city is very beautiful.C、Yes. I do.参考答案：A22.-Do you like seafood?- _____A、I don't think so.B、Not really.C、I hate it!参考答案：B23.-Thank you for sharing this with me.-_____A、Nothing.B、You can share, too.C、My pleasure!参考答案：C24.- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. _____?-Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、What are you doingB、How are youC、How's it being参考答案：B25.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?-_____, and how are you?A、Don't mention itB、Hmm, not too badC、Thanks参考答案：B26.-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.-_____A、Well done!B、What a shame!C、What a surprise!参考答案：B27.-Shall we play football after class together?-_____A、Great, that's a good idea！B、I don't like playing football.C、Thanks for your help.参考答案：A28.-What will you buy for the Spring Festival?-_____A、I will buy gifts for my family.B、Clothes are on sale.C、I want to go shopping.参考答案：A29.-Would you like to join us?- _____A、Yes, I'd love to.B、Sure. We’d like.C、No, of course not.参考答案：A30.-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?- _____A、I don't like your sports car.B、Yes, I'd love to.C、No, I won't.参考答案：B31.-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home.-_____A、Have fun.B、I'll drink too.C、No way. You'll be stopped by the police.参考答案：C32.-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.-No, I will be the driver. _____.A、When you drink, you can't drive.B、You walk home.C、You can keep drinking.参考答案：A33.-But actually, I'm at work. So I'd rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message?-_____. Go ahead.A、Yes, it's my pleasure.B、No, I don't mind.C、No, not at all.参考答案：C34.-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?-_____ I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.A、OK, please wait.B、Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.C、One moment, please.参考答案：C35.-Is that Jim speaking?-No. _____A、This is Tom.B、I am Tom.C、Tom is here.参考答案：A36.-Social Work Service Center! _____-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A、Can I help you?B、Who are you?C、Who is that?参考答案：A37.-_____- It’s dark brown.A、How about his weight?B、Is he a tall guy?C、What color is his hair?参考答案：C38.-_____- Less than 50 miles per hour.A、How fast were you driving?B、Were you driving north?C、How was the road?参考答案：A39.-Did you see the car before it hit you?-_____A、No, I didn't.B、There was no car.C、Yes, I didn't see it.参考答案：A40.-How about his weight?-_____A、He's big.B、Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.C、He's tall.参考答案：B41.-Which direction were you heading?-_____A、No direction.B、I was heading from east to west.C、I won't answer you.参考答案：B42.- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!-_____A、Sorry, I won't.B、Never mind.C、Thanks!参考答案：C43.-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.-_____A、That's all right.B、Thank you.C、It doesn't matter.参考答案：B44.-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_____. I made several terrible mistakes.A、I think soB、You must be jokingC、You are welcome二、词汇结构。

大一上学期英语期末复习(1)(1)

大一上学期英语期末复习Unit11.Alan was always in trouble with the police when he was young, but he’s now a respectablemarried man.2.The people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in agony.3.Because his condition’s not serious they’ve put his name down on the hospital waiting list.4.The second part of the book describes the strange sequence of events that lead to the King’sfall from power.5.When I saw my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog, I could hardly holdback my tears.6.They are going to distribute those clothes and blankets among the victims.7.Linda managed to support herself by working off and on as a waitress.8.Parts of my childhood are so vivid to me that they could be memories of yesterday.9.People often associate the old days with good times, and seem to forget the hardship theysuffered.10.Andrew finally decided, after much thought, to leave his job.11.Jane’ s worried she won’t be able to turn in her paper on time.12.The President came under attack from all sides for his inability to tackle the country’s severesocial problems.Unit 21.There was no wind and the oak tree behind the house was standing absolutely still.2.If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in books atyour local library.3.The girl walked steadily north, pausing every now and then to check her directions.4.The trade unions urged/are urging employers to invest more money in staff training.5.As a sailing ship has a destination, we must have a definite goal in our life.6.Before people knew how to make and use metals, engineering constructions were mostlybuilt of wood or stone.7.You’ll probably find Dave at the school disco --- he often hangs out there.8.If your house has been broken into, don’t touch anything. Call the police right away.9.We had a family _reunion_where I saw relatives I hadn’t seen for 20 years.10.I guess Henry has been busy writing an article or something recently, That’s why he couldn’taccept the invitation.11.Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.12.Although it is unlikely that everyone will be able to come, they are still going ahead with theplan to hold a class reunion.Unit 31.It’ll only be a brief visit because we recently haven’t much time.2.The job is great in terms of advancement but the starting salary is rather low.3.We’d better pay that electricity bill before they cut us off4.As pace of life quickens things tend to change fast in the city.5.Why don’t we get rid of these old chairs, since we don’t use them anyway?6.The earth’s atmosphere makes precise observation of distant stars different.7.The lawn was laid out in the form of the figure 8.8.I shouldn’t always have to tell you what to do, use your own initiative.9.Words can’t convey how grateful we are for his timely help.10.It seems to me that the board of directors is in two minds over the opening of a branch officein South Africa.11.I find it different to grasp the concept of infinite space.12.Philip presented a complex argument that was completely beyond my grasp.Unit 41.It was already a wreck when two weeks later the police found his stolen car and he had tobuy a new one.2.With great patience, the clerk showed the elderly lady how to check the balance in her bankaccount on an ATM.3.If you look out of the window on the left side of the bus, you’ll see that we’re nowapproaching the Tower of London.4.There ’ll certainly be some problems, but nothing that you can’t handle .5.People who discard litter in the streets should be fined heavily.6.Successful businessmen today are likely to be young, aggressive, and well-educated. Aboveall, they are willing to take risks to achieve success.7.During those difficult years, the family lived almost entirely on a diet of cabbages.8.What are we going to do with the food left over from the party?9.We check on Tom’s age by getting his birth record.10.We’ll go out as soon as I’ve cleaned up the kitchen.11.For women lawyers in the United States, their weekly earnings are on the average much lessthan those of male lawyers.12.I won’t get involved in a deal like this --- it’s against all my principles.Unit 11.They have sent George to the newspaper’s Paris office. ( assign )George has been assigned to the newspaper ’ s Paris office.2.What the man told us was well beyond what was usual, so I didn’t know whether to believe him or not ( extraordinary )The man’s story was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to him or not.3.A clear picture was formed in her mind of how she would look in twenty years’ time. ( image ) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years time.4.On an order from the officer the soldiers opened fire. ( command )When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened the fire.5.We’ll keep producing bikes as long as they remain in demand. ( turn out )As long as people keep buying bikes we’ll keeping them out.Unit 21.He seemed to be still anxious about his failure in the examination. ( on one’s mind)It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2.The sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game left him so upset that he wascompletely unable to say a word. ( choke up)He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3.Her study so fully occupied her that she forgot to have dinner. ( be lost in)She was so lost in study that she forget to have dinner4.I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time because something hasunexpectedly happened. ( come up )Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5.They calculated that the cost of equipping the new hospital would probably be $2 million.( estimate )The cost of equipping the hospital was estimated at $2 million.Unit 31.Since their team has won the match today, it will certainly have a place in the Cup Final.( ensure )Winning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final2.Medical workers have a duty to heal the wounded and rescue the dying. ( responsibility )It is medical worker’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3.The learner gets amusements as well as knowledge from these computer games. ( entertain,educate )4.These computer games entertain and educate the learner.No living thing can do without air and water.5.There is a strong possibility that the election will be held in June. ( likely )The election is likely to be held in June.Unit 41.They gave up their efforts to look for survivors after determining that all the people in thesunken ship had died. ( abandon )Efforts to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2.To my amazement, Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world. ( amaze)I was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3.As her business is small and she could provide no guarantee, many a bank has refused herrequest for a loan. ( turn down )Her request for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provided no guarantee.4.People often misunderstand her because she is not precise in expressing her thoughts.( precision )She doesn’t express her thoughts with precision ,so people often misunderstand her.5.We are firm in our decision to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.( determination, weaken )Nothing will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.Unit 11.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

大一上综英复习资料

大一上综英复习资料大一上综英复习资料一、汉译英1. 他为这次面试中可能被问到的问题做好了准备He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，我们几乎要哭出声来。

His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。

The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。

When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在三年内买一幢新房子。

Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。

He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further study abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。

大学英语大一期末复习1.2

⼤学英语⼤⼀期末复习1.21.Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns.拥有24/7的⽣活⽅式也可以打断正常的睡眠模式。

2. This morning Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella published a report on his vision for the company’s future.今天早上，微软CEO萨提亚·纳德拉公布了公司未来在他的视觉报告。

Henry has many friends working in the government. His sources of information are usually reliable.亨利有许多朋友在政府⼯作。

他的情报来源通常是可靠的。

4. We believe that building a powerful navy is in the interest of our national defense.我们相信建设⼀⽀强⼤的海军符合我们国防的利益。

5. One of the first flight training lessons taught to student pilots is how to perform a(n) emergency landing in a small airplane.第⼀个飞⾏训练课程教给学⽣飞⾏员是如何执⾏（N）紧急降落在⼀架⼩型飞机上。

6. Tom was on the point of leaving the garden when he heard someone cry: “Isn’t it Tom I can hardly believe my eyes.”汤姆刚要离开花园，突然听到有⼈喊：“不是汤姆吗”我简直不敢相信⾃⼰的眼睛。

”7. When you read the newspaper, you’re probably not reading it word-by-word, instead you’re scanning the text.当你读报纸的时候，你可能不是逐字读的，⽽是在浏览⽂本。

大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案

大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案：D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案：C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案：B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案：C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案：ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案：B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案：A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案：A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案：B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案：CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案：C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案：B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案：D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案：B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案：CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案：T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案：T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案：F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案：T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案：FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案：C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案：A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案：A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案：D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案：CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展，越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。

外研版高一上学期英语期末试题及复习资料

高一上学期期末）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共五小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
A . Chan ge the pla n.B. Wait for a ph on e call . C. Sort thi ngs out.
B.From a newspaper article .
C.From some smoking parents .
11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?
A . He has just become a father.
5.What does the woman want to do?
A . See a film with the man .
B . Offer the man some help .
C. Listen to some great music .
第二节（共15小题；每小题「5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water42children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked43among flowers of every color. Grand old trees graced the Iandscape, and a fine _44 of the city skyline could be seen in the distanee.”As thema45bythailwhsiowdetail, the

2022-2023学年第1学期大学英语期末复习资料

2022-2023学年第(1)学期期末复习资料一、Maritime termsUnit 9commercial ship, cargo ship, breakbulk carrier, bulk carrier, container ship, auto carrier, tanker, fishing vessel /ship/ boat, passenger ship, cruise ship, ferryboat, tow boat/ tug boat, barge, sunken hold barge, flat top barge, specialized ship, pallet board, hydraulic hatch, bridge, ballast system, refrigerated hold, deck, compartments, tank, void, tunnel, longshoremen, container terminal, loading and off-loading the cargo, ship fitter, marine pipefitter, a universal port, containerized general cargo, bulk cargo, berths, freighter, oil / chemical tankers, ro-ro ships, break bulk carriers, feeder, seaborne cargoUnit 10seafarer, shipmaster, crew, seagoing, deviate, dike, bulk cargo, oceanic climate, a heat island effect, canal cruise, fresh water lake, fishing villageUnit 11ship construction, a major hurricane, annual cargo haul, the container throughput, fishing base, marine products, coastal freight, coastal catches, large-scale container terminal, container traffic, TEU (twenty-foot equivalent unit), breakwaterUnit 12nautical mile, knot, latitude, nautical chart, open seas, pilotage, shore pass, logbook, loading list, harbour dues, round voyage二、英译汉Unit 91. These ships will mostly have four or five holds (a hold is the cargo space in a ship), with one or, in a few cases, two holds aft of the engineroom, and four to five holds generally forward of the engineroom.2. These ships are designed to carry large steel containers that are usually twenty feet or forty feet long, eight feet wide and eight feet tall.3. There will be no large hatch covers like there is on general cargo ships and bulk carries, but there will be much smaller manholes at each tank for workers who need to climb down into the holds to work.4. Just forward of the bridge is the pumproom, where the pumps for the ballast system will be found.5. For example, banana boats that are not much more than small general cargo ships. Due to the cargoes they carry, banana boats can be unsettling because insects and other pests can inadvertently access the holds.Key：1. 这些船通常有四到五个货舱(hold是船上的货舱)，其中一个货舱或少数情况下有两个货舱在机舱的后方，有四到五个货舱在机舱的前方。

大一上册英语复习资料

大一上册英语复习资料大一上册英语复习资料大一上册英语复习资料的准备对于每位学生来说都是至关重要的。

通过复习资料，我们可以巩固所学的知识，提高英语水平。

本文将为大家介绍一些有效的英语复习资料，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

一、课本复习课本是我们学习英语的重要工具，复习时应充分利用课本中的课文、练习和例句。

首先，我们可以重新阅读课文，重点理解文章的主旨和关键词汇。

其次，可以做一些课后练习题，巩固对课文的理解和应用。

最后，可以将课本中的例句背诵并模仿，提高自己的语言表达能力。

二、词汇记忆英语词汇是学习英语的基础，因此词汇记忆是复习的重点之一。

我们可以通过使用词汇卡片、词汇表和词汇书等工具来记忆词汇。

首先，可以将生词按主题分类，制作词汇卡片并进行记忆。

其次，可以使用词汇表来查找和记忆单词，同时注意单词的拼写和发音。

最后，可以选择一本适合自己水平的词汇书进行学习，通过不断的重复和巩固来记忆词汇。

三、语法练习语法是英语学习中的重要组成部分，复习时应注重语法的巩固和应用。

我们可以通过做语法练习题来提高自己的语法水平。

首先，可以选择一些练习题进行做题训练，理解和掌握语法规则。

其次，可以通过阅读英语文章，分析句子结构和语法用法，提高对语法的理解和应用能力。

最后，可以通过写作练习来巩固语法知识，提高自己的写作能力。

四、听力训练听力是英语学习中的重要技能，复习时应注重听力的训练和提高。

我们可以通过听英语广播、音乐和电影等来提高听力水平。

首先，可以选择一些适合自己水平的听力材料进行听力训练，重点理解关键词汇和句子意思。

其次，可以多听一些英语广播和音乐，提高对英语的听力感觉和理解能力。

最后，可以通过观看英语电影和纪录片，锻炼自己的听力和口语表达能力。

五、口语练习口语是英语学习中的重要技能，复习时应注重口语的练习和提高。

我们可以通过与他人进行英语对话来提高口语水平。

首先，可以找一个语伴或参加英语角等活动，与他人进行英语对话，提高口语表达能力。

大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案)

大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案) 1. 单选题1. Which of the following is correct?A) I wants to go to the party tonight.B) She don't know the answer.C) They is playing soccer in the park.D) He has a cat as a pet.答案：D) He has a cat as a pet.2. How many siblings does Lisa have?A) One sister.B) No siblings.C) Two brothers.D) Three sisters.答案：B) No siblings.2. 完型填空Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word for each blank.Jack started studying hard and __5__ his knowledge about space. He joined a space club at school and __6__ to many space-related workshops. He even got the opportunity to visit a real space center and meet astronauts.1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed答案：1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed3. 阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.The benefits of exercise are well-known. It not only improves physical health but can also have a positive impact on mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve mood, and increaseself-confidence. Furthermore, it can enhance cognitive function and memory.Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that are essential for its optimal function. It also encourages the release of chemicals called endorphins, which are known to elevate mood and reduce stress. By incorporating regular exercise into your routine, you can reap these numerous benefits and improve your overall well-being.1. What are the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?答案：The benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are:- Improved physical health- Positive impact on mental well-being- Stress reduction- Mood improvement- Increased self-confidence- Enhanced cognitive function and memory2. How often should one engage in aerobic exercise according to the study?答案：According to the study, one should engage in aerobic exercise for at least 30 minutes a day, three times a week.4. 写作题Write a short paragraph on the topic: "The Importance of Time Management"时间管理对每个人来说都非常重要。

【精品】大一英语期末复习.docx

Unitel1.I've always envied painters and poets-I have no artistic ability at all.2.He's struggling to overcome his fear of flying, but he still panicssometimes when he has to board a plane.3.She held her newborn baby with in—nite tenderness.4.The whole nation was plunged into profound grief when PrincessDiana died in an accident.5.The volunteers,mission is to work with the police to reduce crime onthe streets of New York.6.The city id planning a public campaign to awaken people to theproblem of noise pollution.7.He was knocked unconscious by a stone, and after I revived him, hedidn't recognize me.8.Once their books are open, A students don't let anything distract themfrom their studies.9.Amanda wasn't feeling well that day but she performed in the play withher accustomed ease.10.W hen you feel overwhelmed by the complications of life in the city, ifsgood to retreat to the countryside for a few days.11.In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as aprecaution against shortages.12.The closing of the cigarette factory had disastrous effects on thetown's economy.Untie21.Please label all the boxes clearly so that we'll know which ones areours and which belong to you.2.It's not a simple question. Many different factors have converged tocreate the current crisis.3.I can never repay my parents for the many sacrihces they made for me.4.Research shows that humor and fear are two effective ways to motivatestudents.5.At first tea was produced only in china; it was later transplanted toIndia and Japan.6.The sight of the animals suffering so horrihed him that he vowed neverto visit zoo again.7.A mother's bond with her newborn baby is an infinitely deep one thatnoting can replace.8.In Australia, women constitute 51% of the population, but occupy only19% of the managerial positions.9.Thousands of striking workers surged into the city square, demandinghigher wages and better working conditions.10.There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the twocountries became rivals and went to war.11 .Mary resents having to go to work while her husband sits about thehouse all day.12.Not all of the author's recommendations for improving students,performance at school are logical.Untie31.We expected Ellen to do well, but when she got straight A's shesurpassed all our expectations.2.You made a good decision, and I thought approved of it.3.They arrived at the stadium three hours early to ensure that they'd getgood seats.4.The company is now thriving thanks to the skillful management andoutstanding technology.5.The directors, disagreement rapidly escalated into a fight, so themeeting became more exciting than anyone had expected.6.As a junior member of the schooFs teaching staff, Janet didn't feelqualified to discuss the issue with the principal.7.The 20-year-old tennis player's dream is to represent China at the nextOlympics.8.It was becoming apparent that the elderly chemisfs skills were nolonger needed.9.I don't understand how you can justify spending money on spaceexploration when there are hungry children in the world.lO.Many of the conflicts that spring from cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind.Unite41.After Henry lost his job, he couldn't even afford the necessities of life.2.Our current economic circumstances preclude any nonessentialpurchases.3.The article puts a lot of emphasis on the value of failure as a learningexperience.4.Success that comes too easily makes people more prone to failurewhen real challenges arise.5.Scientific discoveries would make greater contributions to society if allof them were properly applied to industrial production.6.Nancy distinguished herself as an ice-skater at a very early age,winning three national competitions before she was fifteen.7.She was so obsessed with ice-skating that she never had time fornormal childhood activities and experiences.8.Failure is painful for adults and children alike, but it can also be a goodteacher.9.Sam called the interviewer to enquire about why his application badbeen turned down.lO.My first impulse was to tell him he was a fool, but I controlled myself.11 .Years of living overseas had made her practicallv a foreigner in her owncountry.12.The lecturer's remarks prompted a storm of excited questions from theaudience.ReplaceUnitel1.Though excited about the beautiful scenery he was painting, Churchillkept thinking about his daughter Marigold.(delighted with)2.He struggled for many years before his efforts produced results. (borefruit)3.I wonder who kept Clementine from feeling lonelv while her husbandwas painting in Scotland, (kept Clementine company)4.In a market-driven economy, a business can't depend on the governmentto help it out.(rely on)5.Home is the place where you can always hud comfort when you meetwith frustration(挫折)in your career.(take refuge)6.Non-Smoking Day is part of a campaign to make people realize thedangers of smoking, (awaken people to)7.If you driven any more of that wine, you'll suffer in the morning, (paythe price)8.The construction workers happened to find some ancient coins thatwere made in the 13th century, (chance upon) (dated from)9.He was in his 40s when he first attempted to learn calligraphy(书法).(tried his hand at)lO.Two men suddenly appeared and attacked the girl, but fortunately some passersby heard her screams and saved her, (fell upon) (came to herrescue)Unite21.His knowledge that he'd done wronn led him to surrender to the police,(sense of guilt)2.It was a long and difficult journey, full of strange adventures, but in theend we reached our destination, (finally)3.Her early life filled her with deep respect for traditional family values,(imbued her with)4.Don't go too close! Elephants are very protective of their children,(offspring)5.When I first saw my test results I was shocked一but they oave me astrong reason to study harder, (horrified) (motivated me)6.The study ended with a list of advice for improving the education system.First of all, it said, we have to lengthen the breaks between classes, (recommendations) (To start with)7.Don't be too willing to believe! If he had intended to give you the job, hewould have called you by now. (naive)8.According to stereotypes, boys perform well in math and science; onthe other hand, girls are better at languages, (by contrast)Unite31.You don't have to support his plan if you think it's crazy, (go along with)2.Oh, stop complaining about the rain! It's good from the standpoint offarmers, (from the farmers' viewpoint)3.This 67-year-old Canadian novelist has delighted a larze number ofreaders with his tales of mystery, (multitudes of)4.Another auto manufacturing joint venture has started to experiencefinancial problems, (run into)5.For sally, the wonderful evening of music and dance had finished toosoon, (come to an end)6.Rosemary acquired the basic of Chinese very quickly because she usedthe language at every opportunity, (picked up)7.Sometimes when I had trouble controlling my temper, I hardly knewwhat I was saying or doing. (At times)8.Once he'd gotten used to eating with chopsticks, he preferred them to aknife and fork, (gotten into the habit of)9.Seeing that she had nothing to say after a brief greeting, I tried my bestto ease the awkwardness of the first meeting, (smooth over)10.1 thought the man was lying to protect his wife, but in fact it was thereverse, (the other way around)翻译Unitel1.老伴60多岁中风(stroke)去世时，那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。

英语大一期末知识点

英语大一期末知识点一、词汇与语法知识点1. 词汇- 常用单词及短语积累- 同义词、反义词、派生词- 词义辨析- 词性变化2. 时态与语态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时- 现在进行时- 过去进行时- 现在完成时- 过去完成时- 被动语态3. 句子结构- 简单句- 并列句- 主从复合句- 名词性从句- 定语从句- 状语从句- 倒装句- 各类疑问句4. 名词与代词- 可数与不可数名词 - 单数与复数名词- 物主代词与反身代词 - 关系代词与指示代词- 不定代词5. 形容词与副词- 基本用法- 比较级与最高级- 修饰方式的副词6. 介词与介词短语- 常见介词及其搭配- 介词短语的用法及辨析7. 连词- 并列连词的使用- 从属连词的使用8. 动词- 不规则动词的变形- 动词的时态和语态的变化- 动词的用法及辨析二、阅读理解与写作知识点1. 阅读理解- 短文理解- 阅读策略- 标题选取- 推理与推断- 主旨大意- 细节理解- 词义猜测- 信息匹配2. 写作技巧- 写作结构- 写作逻辑- 表达观点与论证- 写作范文分析与模仿三、听力与口语知识点1. 听力技巧- 听力材料分类- 听力题型解析- 关键词识别- 笔记记述技巧- 听力复述与总结2. 口语表达- 日常交际用语- 表达观点与看法- 演讲与口头报告技巧四、文化与背景知识点1. 英语国家文化- 礼仪与习俗- 历史与文化背景2. 英语国家名著介绍- 莎士比亚戏剧- 罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森小说 - 乔治·奥威尔著作3. 跨文化沟通技巧- 社交礼仪- 跨文化误解与解决方案以上是英语大一期末考试的涉及的知识点概述，希望对你的备考有所帮助。

期末考试的关键在于全面复习，并进行大量的练习与实践，加油！。

大一上学期期末英语翻译复习资料

一、英译汉1、Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8.I unlock the door, and we all walk in.(介词with表示状态，不必直译)等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气，我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2、She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn't even breathe the same air as her. 她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3、I don't know why I have to be introduced to literature, but the woman in the admissions office says it's a requirement even though I've read Dostoyevsky and Melville, and that's admirable for someone without a high school education.（翻译时将be introduced to literature 译成主动语态更通顺）我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。

可是招生办公室的那位女士说虽然我读过陀思妥耶夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说，虽然一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4、I'm in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks, cover them with the purple and while NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.（I'm in heaven不能直译成“我上了天堂”，应意译）我乐得飘飘然了，第一件事就是去买所需要的课本，然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来，这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光。

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料教案资料

大一上学期英语期末考试复习资料必会单词和词组Unit 1:1.reward 奖赏；回报2.positive 积极的；确实的；明确的3.former 在前的；以前的；旧时的；前者4.opportunity 机会；时机5.access享用权；通道；入口6.participate 参与；参加7.virtual 虚拟的；实质上的；实际上的mitment 投入，致力，献身；承诺，许诺，保证9.minimum 最低的；最小的10.embarrass 使尴尬，使难堪11.post 发帖子；张贴12.benefit 益处，好处13.insight 深刻的见解municate 交流，交际；传达，传播15.favorite 最喜欢的16.gap 差距17.at times 有时，偶尔18.be worth sth./doing sth 值得…的19.not only…but also…不仅…而且…20.far from 一点也不21.a couple of 两个；一些；几个22.get/have/obtain access to 有权享用23.participate in参加24.keep up with 赶上25.feel like sth/doing sth 想要；想做26.give up停止，放弃27.think out推敲，琢磨，仔细考虑e across偶然遇到29.reap the benefit(s)得到好处30.trade for用…换…31.give sb insight(s) into深刻理解32.now that既然，由于33.instead of 而不是，代替34.reach out to 接触，联系1.concern担心，忧虑2.forth 出来，向外3.burst冲，闯4.stuff东西5.thorough全面的，彻底的6.disgusting令人厌恶的，令人反感的7.upset不适的8.tune 曲调9.offensive 讨厌的；令人不快的10.appeal 吸引11.rid 摆脱…的12.negative负面的13.influence影响14.patience耐心15.along with一起，一道16.turn off关闭17.burst into闯入；突然开始18.over and over一再，反复19.reach for伸手去摸；20.turn up调大，开大21.turn down调小，开小22.as well as除…以外；和23.turn on打开开关24.as usual像往常一样25.in peace and quiet平静地26.wake up（使）醒来27.make one’s blood boil使某人生气28.get rid of摆脱；除去29.knots in one’s stomach紧张，不安30.in any case无论如何；不管怎样31.talk sth over商议，讨论1.impression印象2.conscious意识到的，有意识的3.range变动；范围4.introduction介绍，引见；引进5.encounter意外相遇6.focus使集中7.physical身体的；物质的8.rate速度；率9.impress给…留下深刻的印象10.shake摇动11.match和…相一致12.depress使抑郁13.contact接触；联系14.relax放松15.powerful有影响力的；强壮的16.entertainment娱乐17.roar咆哮18.make up one’s mind 下定决心19.range from…to…从…到…变化20.be committed to献身于21.be absorbed in全神贯注于22.fix one’s eyes on凝视23.drive sb crazy逼得某人发疯24.at one’s best处于最佳状态25.lighten up放轻松26.take sb or sth seriously认为某人或某物重要1.continuous连续的2.wicked极坏的3.tremble颤抖4.dump倾倒；垃圾场5.route路线6.outdoor户外的7.outdoors在户外8.register意识到；注意到9.indoors在室内10.peculiar奇怪的，罕见的；独特的11.graduate毕业12.boast夸口，吹嘘13.employment职业，工作14.contrary相反的15.harm伤害16.theory理论17.head to去；去往18.make the rounds逐一巡查、访问19.go with与…相配20.look sb in the eye(s)坦然正视某人21.at the sound of一听到22.nothing but只是23.be/feel ashamed of为…感到羞耻24.boast about/of吹嘘25.stay away from避开26.stay at停留在27.contrary to与…相反28.look down on/upon看不起29.be in for将遭遇30.hold water经得起考验31.leave behind忘记带；留下1.unusual不寻常的，不一般的2.shave剃（胡须），刮（毛发）3.instinct本能4.sideways向一边，从侧面5.slight瘦小的6.polish擦光，擦亮7.attach系，贴8.identify识别9.offend违法；冒犯10.detail细节11.mercy慈悲，怜悯，仁慈12.fade逐渐消失13.fry油煎，油炒14.rob抢劫15.stiff（酒）浓的，烈性的；僵硬的16.current流，潮流；现时的，当前的17.foundation基础18.stick插入；粘贴19.face to face (with)面对面的；面临着20.pull into（车）停靠，驶向（一旁）21.as if好像22.attach…to…系在…上23.have mercy on sb对某人仁慈24.get to one’s feet站起来25.look through浏览；查找26.out of control失去控制27.eat (away) at 侵蚀；消耗1.arouse引起，激起2.remarkable 显著的3.ease容易；减轻4.outstanding杰出的5.accomplish完成6.investigate调查7.mysterious神秘的8.analysis分析9.credit学分；信任10.responsibility责任11.amount数量12.entertain考虑13.alternative供选择的14.grant给予；资助15.cease停止16.adapt适应17.profit有益于；利润18.alter改变19.performance成绩；表现；表演20.stand out突出，出色21.no matter how/where/what不管怎样（哪里，什么等）22.turn in上交23.with ease容易地24.sit back闲坐着25.get behind拖延26.get sth out of the way完成或处理某事27.strike sb as sth给某人某种感觉或印象28.have to do with与…有关29.plow through艰难地完成30.adapt to（使）适应编：王。

英语第一学期期末复习资料作文

1. She speaks Japanese with a Chinese accent .2. One of the firefighters (消防队员) won a award for bravery (勇敢).3. Hard work and good ideas will lead to success in business.4. Mr. Black interviews famous people every week in his radio program.5. Some young men started smoking without realizing what the risks were.6. Tony Green has worked very hard to make his dream a reality .7. Ann speaks fluent Japanese, as she has lived there for three years.8. The box was very heavy, but Tom still managed to carry it home.1. The good news got cheers from the audience.2. These factories will take every possible measure to reduce pollution (减少污染).3. Waterfalls (瀑布) can be used to produce electric power.4. Can you come to the party to celebrate Jim's graduation?5. It's a(n) tradition to sing "Jingle Bells" at Christmas.6. These classes help members learn how to change their eating habits.7. In some way, he involved several of his friends in the trouble.8. In the end, he realized the importance of foreign languages.12th December Dear Manager,I'd like to apply for a three-day leave of absence (三天假), starting from the 13th and finishing on the 15th, in order to return home to see my father (回老家看望父亲), who is now staying in hospital.I should be very much obliged if you will grant me the leave (准我假). As to the duties to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make them up as soon as I get back (等我一回来).Yours faithfully,Mary Wang FridayDear Mr. Johnson ,I'd like to apply for a one-day leave of absence today, in order to attend an important international conference.I should be very much obliged if you will grant me the leave. As to the duties to be missed during my absence, I promise to make them up during the coming weekend.Yours faithfully ,Lin Yue。

大一期末考试英语复习资料

大一期末考试英语复习资料一、Grammatical Structures（语法结构）1. Simple Present TenseThe simple present tense is used to express a general truth, a habitual action, or a daily routine. It is formed by using the base form of the verb.Example:- I eat dinner at 7 o'clock every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. Present Continuous TenseThe present continuous tense is used to describe an action that is happening at the present moment. It is formed by using the present participle (-ing form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "be".Example:- She is studying for her exam right now.- They are playing soccer in the park.3. Present Perfect TenseThe present perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. It is formed by using the present participle (-ed form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "have".Example:- He has visited Paris twice.- We have finished our homework.4. Simple Past TenseThe simple past tense is used to describe an action that happened and ended in the past. It is formed by using the past form of the verb.Example:- She studied abroad last year.- They visited their grandparents yesterday.5. Past Continuous TenseThe past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action that was happening in the past at a specific time. It is formed by using the past participle (-ing form) of the verb with the auxiliary verb "was" or "were".Example:- I was studying when he called me.- They were playing video games all night.6. Past Perfect TenseThe past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another action in the past. It is formed by using the past participle form of the verb with the auxiliary verb "had".Example:- She had already eaten when I arrived.- They had finished the project before the deadline.7. Future Simple TenseThe future simple tense is used to describe an action that will happen in the future. It is formed by using the base form of the verb with the auxiliary verb "will".Example:- I will call you tomorrow.- They will arrive at the airport at 5 PM.二、Vocabulary（词汇）1. Synonyms and AntonymsSynonyms are words that have the same or similar meaning, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings. For example:- Synonyms: happy - joyful, big - large- Antonyms: happy - sad, big - small2. Word FamiliesWord families are groups of words that are derived from the same root word but have different forms and meanings. For example:- Verb: educate- Noun: education- Adjective: educated- Adverb: educatively3. IdiomsIdioms are phrases or expressions that have a figurative meaning different from the literal meaning. It is important to understand the meaning and usage of idioms in order to comprehend and communicate effectively in English. For example:- "Break a leg" means "good luck".- "Piece of cake" means "something that is easy to do".三、Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）1. Skimming and ScanningSkimming and scanning are two reading techniques that help you quickly gather information from a text. Skimming involves reading quickly to get a general idea of the content, while scanning involves searching for specific information such as names, dates, or keywords.2. Understanding the Main IdeaThe main idea of a passage or a paragraph is the most important point or theme that the author wants to convey. It is crucial to identify the main idea in order to understand the overall meaning of the text.3. Context CluesContext clues are words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph that help you understand the meaning of an unknown word. By analyzing thesurrounding words and sentences, you can make an educated guess about the meaning of the unfamiliar word.四、Writing Skills（写作技巧）1. Essay StructureAn essay typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction presents the topic and thesis statement, the body paragraphs develop the main points with supporting evidence, and the conclusion summarizes the main ideas and provides a final thought.2. Paragraph DevelopmentA well-developed paragraph should have a clear topic sentence, supporting sentences, and a concluding sentence. Each supporting sentence should provide details or examples to support the topic sentence and strengthen the overall argument.3. Coherence and CohesionCoherence refers to the logical flow and smooth transition between sentences and paragraphs, while cohesion refers to the use of cohesive devices such as pronouns, transitional words, and conjunctions to connect ideas and make the writing more cohesive and organized.五、Listening and Speaking（听力和口语）1. Listening ComprehensionListening comprehension skills involve listening for specific information, understanding the main idea, and making inferences or predictions based onthe context. Practicing listening to a variety of English materials, such as podcasts or radio broadcasts, can help improve listening skills.2. Speaking FluencySpeaking fluency can be developed through regular practice and exposure to English conversations. It is important to focus on speaking naturally and confidently, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar structures. Engaging in conversations with native speakers or language exchange partners can greatly enhance fluency.以上是大一英语期末考试的复习资料，涵盖了语法结构、词汇、阅读理解、写作技巧以及听力和口语等方面的内容。