不同结算方式的选择和合同中的支付条款
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❖ 远期付款交单(见票后定付款期)
❖ The Buyers shall duly accept the documentary draft drawn by the Shellers at…days sight upon first presentation and make payment on its maturity.The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.
• The buyers shall pay the total value to the Shellers in advance by T/T(M/T orD/D)
• …% of the total contract value as payment shall be remitted by the Buyer to the Sheller through transfer within one month after this contract.
❖ 远期付款交单(按汇票出票日期定付款期)
❖ The Buyers shall pay against documentary draft drawn by the Shellers at…days after date of draft.The shipping documents are to be delevered against payment only.
❖ 承兑交单
❖ The Buyers shall duly accept the documentary draft drawn by the Shellers at…days sight upon first presentation and make payment on its maturity.The shipping documents are to be delivered against acceptance.
2、信用证与托收相结合
这是指部分货款用信用证支付,余数用托收方 式结算。一般做法是,信用证规定出口人开 立两张汇票,属于信用证部分的货款凭光票 付款,而全套单据附在托收部分汇票项下, 按即期或远期付款交单方式托收。但信用证 上必须订明“在发票金额全部付清后才可交 单”的条款,以策安全。
3、汇付、托收、信用证三者相结合
• Payment by T/T:payment to effected by the Buyer shall not be later than …days after receipt of the document listed in the contract.
二、托收条款
❖ 条款中应明确规定交单条件和付款、承兑责 任以及付款期限等内容,一般先列明由卖方 负责在装运货物后,开立汇票连同货运单据 办理托收。
Any Bank By negotiation of beneficiary’s drafts at sight For full invoice value Drawn on the ABC Bank Partial shipments : Not allowed Transshipment :Not allowed Shipment from : Shanghai To : Tokyo Japan At the latest : October 15.1999 Following documents required: +signed commercial invoice in three copies +Full set of clean on board ocean bill of lading +Weight certificate in two copies Covering : 100 metric tons (5PCT MOL) of XY chemical in drums at USD 500per M/T
在成套设备、大型机械产品和交通工具 的交易中,因为成交金额较大,产品生产周 期较长,一般采取按工程进度和交货进度分 若干期付清货款,即分期付款和延期付款的 方法,它们一般采用汇付、托收和信用证相 结合的方式。
பைடு நூலகம்
• •
一汇、付汇通第付常二条适款用节于预合付同货款中或赊的账支交易付,条在合款同中应明
确汇付的时间爱你、具体的汇付方法和金额。
三、信用证条款
❖ 信用证条款中应明确开证时间、开证银行、 信用证受益人、种类、金额、装运期、到期 日等。
The ABC Bank Irrevocable documentary credit Number :LC123-258866 Date :August 24.1999 Date and place of expiry: October 30.1999 China Advising Bank : Bank of China Beneficiary : China XYZ import and export corp Applicant :UVW corporation Amount : USD 52,500.00(say U.S Dollars fifty thousand five handred only we here by issue irrevocable documentary credit which is available with:
❖ 即期付款交单:
❖ Upon first presentation the Buyers shall pay against documentary draft drawn by the Shellers at sight.The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.
一、支第付一方式节应不考同虑的结因算素方式的选择
• 1.交易对手的资信情况 • 2.货物的销路情况 • 3.运输单据的性质 • 4.经营意图 • 5.贸易术语 • 6.时间因素
1、信用证与汇付相结合
这种方法是指部分货款用信用证支付,余数用 汇付方式结算。例如双方约定:信用证规定 凭装运单据先付发票金额的若干成,余数待 货到目的地后,根据检验的结果,按实际品 质或重量计算出确切的金额,再用汇付方式 支付。
❖ 远期付款交单(按提单日期定付款期)
❖ The Buyers shall pay against documentary draft drawn by the Shellers at…days after date of B/L.The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.