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莎士比亚简介英语带翻译

莎士比亚简介英语带翻译

莎士比亚简介英语带翻译Shakespeare: A Brief Introduction。

William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in history. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564 and died in 1616. Shakespeare wrote plays that are still performed today and his works have been translated into every major language in the world. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to Shakespeare, including his life, his works, and his legacy.Life。

Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare, a glove maker, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. Shakespeare attended grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon and married Anne Hathaway in 1582. They had three children together, but little is known about Shakespeare's personal life.In 1592, Shakespeare moved to London and became an actor and playwright. He joined a company of actors called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which later became the King's Men. Shakespeare wrote many plays during his time in London and became a shareholder in the Globe Theatre, where many of his plays were performed.Works。

威廉·莎士比亚书虫原文

威廉·莎士比亚书虫原文

威廉·莎士比亚书虫原文威廉·莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的戏剧家和诗人之一,被誉为“戏剧之王”。

他的作品涵盖了戏剧、诗歌、史诗等多个领域,其中最著名的作品包括《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《麦克白》等。

以下是威廉·莎士比亚的书虫原文:William Shakespeare was an English playwright and poet, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in thehistory of literature. His works encompassed various genres, including plays, poetry, and epic. He is often referred to as the "Bard of Avon" and his works have been translatedinto numerous languages and performed on countless stages around the world.Shakespeare's plays are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and profound themes. They explore a wide range of human emotions and experiences,from love and passion to jealousy and revenge. His tragedies, such as "Hamlet," "Romeo and Juliet," and "Macbeth," are particularly renowned for their explorationof the human condition and the consequences of one's actions.In addition to his plays, Shakespeare also wrote numerous sonnets, which are 14-line poems characterized by their rhyme scheme and meter. His sonnets are deeply personal and often explore themes of love, beauty, and the passage of time. They have had a significant influence on the development of English poetry.Shakespeare's works continue to be studied and performed today, making him a timeless figure in literature. His language, known as Early Modern English, can be challenging for modern readers due to its rich vocabulary and poetic structure. However, his plays and poems arestill celebrated for their universal themes and timeless relevance.Overall, William Shakespeare's literary legacy is vast and significant. His works have had a profound impact onthe English language and continue to captivate audiencesworldwide. The beauty and depth of his writing make him a true bookworm's delight.。

莎士比亚的中英文介绍

莎士比亚的中英文介绍

威廉·莎士比亚 人物简介莎士比亚(W. William Shakespeare ;1564~1616)英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作家、诗人,欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者。

中文名: 威廉·莎士比亚 外文名: W. William Shakespeare 国籍: 英国出生地: 英格兰沃里克郡斯特拉福镇 出生日期:1564年4月23日 逝世日期: 1616年5月3日 职业: 剧作家,诗人,演员代表作品: 四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李尔王》《麦克白》William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkableplaywrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviroment for the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of his dramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece , both of which were dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperous that he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt, critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI ,Parts I,II,and III,Richard III , and Titus Andronicus ; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors , The Two Gentlemen of Verona , The Taming of the Shrew , and Love's Labour's Lost .In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human foibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, KingJohn, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A MidsummerNight's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and his so-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period are Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure.The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principle romantic tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and Macbeth.(This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohibited.Contact me for permission to copy this article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 in England.At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Macbeth)。

莎士比亚英文简介带翻译

莎士比亚英文简介带翻译

莎士比亚英文简介带翻译William Shakespeare: The Greatest Playwright in English Literature。

威廉·莎士比亚,英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。

William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564 and died in 1616. His works are still performed all over the world and have been translated into every major language.威廉·莎士比亚被广泛认为是英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。

他于1564年出生在英国斯特拉福德,于1616年去世。

他的作品仍在全世界上演,并被翻译成了每一种主要语言。

Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets. His plays are divided into three categories: comedies, tragedies, and histories. Some of his most famous plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth, and Othello.莎士比亚写了38部剧作和154首十四行诗。

他的剧作分为三类,喜剧、悲剧和历史剧。

他最著名的剧作包括《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《麦克白》和《奥赛罗》。

Shakespeare's plays are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and beautiful language. He is often credited with creating some of the most memorable characters in literature, such as Romeo, Juliet, Hamlet,and Lady Macbeth. His plays explore universal themes suchas love, jealousy, revenge, and ambition.莎士比亚的剧作以其复杂的人物、错综复杂的情节和美丽的语言而闻名。

关于莎士比亚简介-英文版-William-Shakespeare

关于莎士比亚简介-英文版-William-Shakespeare
▶ The Montagues and Capulets are two feuding families, whose children meet and fall in love.
▶ There are obstacles on the way, like Juliet's cousin, Tybalt, and Romeo's friend Mercutio, and many fights.
▶ ▶ ▶ Romeo and Juliet
About this book
Romeo and
It encompasses
L
Juliet~
1 great love 2 high drama 3 low comedy 4 tragic ending
Romeo and Juliet is a pure tragedy of youth told in verse that is both youthful and intense. The loveliness and the music of the poetry make believable the otherwise commonplace afflictions of blighted love. The beautiful personification of some of the main characters has caused Romeo, Juliet, Mercutio and the Nurse to become part of the world's literary mythology.
The home of Shakespeare
2023/5/27
The tomb of Shakespeare

莎士比亚简介(全英文版)

莎士比亚简介(全英文版)

★ It is a wise father that knows his own child. ★ A little more than kin, and less than kind. ★ A light heart lives long. ★ Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them. ★ The empty vessels make the greatest sound. ★ Nothing will come of nothing.

THE THIRD PERIOD
Inclined to compromise and the illusion of tragedy and comedy or drama.

The main work is 4 comedies and tragedy or melodrama" crown prince Chris"," Xin Lin"," winter's tale"," the storm".

FAMOUS WORKS
Four great tragedies Four Great Comedies
★ ★ ★ ★
Macbeth King Lear Hamlet Othello
★ As You Like It ★ Twelfth Night or W hat You W ill ★ The Merchant of Venice ★ A Midsummer Night‘s Dream
The end
DESIGNED BY
S.Charlotte

书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案

书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案

书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案【篇一:书虫全套介绍】0本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2006年5月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5579-4出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:49元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介:1. 爱情与金钱 love or money?2. 苏格兰玛丽女王mary queen of scots3. 在月亮下面 under the moon4. 潘德尔的巫师 the witches of pendle5. 歌剧院的幽灵 the phantom of the opera6. 猴爪 the monkeys paw7. 象人 the elephant man8. 世界上最冷的地方 the coldest place on earth9. 阿拉丁和神灯 aladdin and the enchanted lamp10.别了,好莱坞先生 goodbye mr hollywood(2)最新版书虫1级(下)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2003年9月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5580-0出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:51元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介:1. 小公主 a little princess2. 邦蒂号暴动mutiny on the bounty3. 奥米茄文件 the omega files short stories4. 谁谋杀了总统 the presidents murderer5. 福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子 sherlock holmes and the dukes son6. 白色死亡 withedeath7. 绿野仙踪 the wizard of oz8. 难忘米兰达 remember miranda9. 福尔摩斯与赛马 sherlockholmes and the sport of kings10. 汤姆索亚历险记the adventures of tom sawyer(3)最新版书虫2级(上)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套12本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2006年7月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5581-7出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:66.8元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册12本简介:1. 威廉莎士比亚 william shakespeare2. 格雷丝达林grace darling3. 钢琴之恋 piano4. 莫尔格街凶手案 the murders the rue morgue5. 鲁宾逊漂流记 the life and strange surprising adventures of robinson crusoe6. 爱丽丝漫游奇镜记alices adventures in wonderland7. 格林盖布尔斯的安妮 anne of green gables8. 五个孩子和沙精five childrenand it9. 风中奇缘pocahontas10. 长池村的故事tales from longpuddle11.欧亨利短篇小说集o.heys short stories12. 分享年 the year of sharing(4)最新版书虫2级(下)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套13本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2003年9月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5582-4出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:67.7元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册13本简介:1. 神秘女人-阿加莎克里斯蒂 agatha christie, womanof mystery2. 德拉库拉 dracula3. 亨利八世和他的六位妻子 hey viii and his six wives4. 哈克贝利费恩历险记 the adventures of huckleberry finn5. 阿利格拉之谜 the mytery of allegra6. 五镇故事 stories from the five towns7. 法兰克福的耳环 ear-rings from frankfurt8. 森林王子 the jungle book9. 新森林的孩子们 the children of the new forest10. 福尔摩斯探案故事 sherlock holmes short stories11. 一个国王的爱情故事 the love of a king12. 亡灵岛 dead mans island13. 坎特维尔幽灵 the canterville ghost(5)最新版书虫3级(上)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:1998年1月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5583-1出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:62元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介:1. 弗兰肯斯坦frankenstein2. 野性的呼唤the call ofthe wild3. 秘密花园 the secret garden4. 曾达的囚徒 the prisoner of zenda5. 爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记 throughthe looking-glass and what alice found there【篇二:书虫分级】1.生存游戏2.侠盗罗宾汉3.白色巨石4.红酋长的赎金5.吸血鬼猎手6.逆戟鲸7.雾都疑案8.亚瑟王传奇9.亚瑟王朝里的美国人10.把钱拿出来!《书虫(1级上)》1.爱情与金钱2.苏格兰玛丽女王3.在月亮下面4.潘德尔的巫师5.歌剧院的幽灵6.猴爪7.象人8.世界上最冷的地方9.阿拉丁和神灯10.别了,好莱坞先生《书虫(1级下)》1.小公主2.邦蒂号暴动3.奥米茄文件4.谁谋杀了总统5.福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子6.白色死亡7.绿野仙踪8.难忘米兰达9.福尔摩斯与寨马《书虫(2级上)》3.钢琴之恋4.莫尔格街凶杀案5.鲁宾孙漂流记6.爱丽丝漫游奇境记8.五个孩子和沙精9.风中奇缘10.长池村的故事12.分享年《书虫(2级下)》2.德拉库拉3.亨利八世和他的六位妻子5.阿利格拉之谜6.五镇故事7.法兰克福的耳环8.森林王子9.新森林的孩子们10.福尔摩斯探案故事 11.一个国王的爱情故事12.亡灵岛13.坎特维尔幽灵《书虫(3级上)》1.弗兰肯斯坦2.野性的呼唤3.秘密花园4.曾达的囚徒5.爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记6.风雨河岸柳7.神秘及幻想故事8.铁路少年9.三个陌生人《书虫(3级下)》1.圣诞欢歌3.勃朗特一家的故事4.牙齿和爪子5.星际动物园6.诱拐7.公正8.化学秘密9.劫机!《书虫(4级上)》1.巴斯克维尔猎犬2.不平静的坟墓3.三怪客泛舟记4.三十九级台阶5.小妇人6.克兰福德7.华盛顿广场8.织工马南9.化身博士《书虫(4级下)》1.双城记2.格列佛游记3.金银岛4.黑骏马5.红字6.极限之旅7.吉姆老爷《书虫(5级)》2.远离尘嚣3.远大前程4.呼啸山庄5.园会6.理智与情感《书虫(6级)》2.雾都孤儿3.傲慢与偏见4.苔丝5.白衣女人《【篇三:英语阅读书目】《假如爱有天意》《我脑海中的橡皮擦》《情书》《恋空》《等待,只为与你相遇》《我们的幸福时光》《请别相信她》《触不到的恋人》《菊花香》《剪刀手爱德华》《海上钢琴师》《恋恋笔记本》《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》《泰坦尼克号》。

英国文学家莎士比亚简介资料

英国文学家莎士比亚简介资料

英国文学家莎士比亚简介资料莎士比亚是英国十分伟大而著名的文学家,他曾经在小说、戏剧等许多方面都创造出了巨大的成就,下面是店铺为你搜集莎士比亚简介,希望对你有帮助!莎士比亚简介威廉·莎士比亚(英语:WilliamShakespeare,1564年4月23日-1616年4月23日,华人社会常尊称为莎翁,清末民初鲁迅在〈摩罗诗力说〉(1908年2月)称莎翁为“狭斯丕尔”)是英国文学史上最杰出的戏剧家,也是欧洲文艺复兴时期最重要、最伟大的作家,全世界最卓越的文学家之一。

他流传下来的作品包括37部戏剧、154首十四行诗、两首长叙事诗。

他的戏剧有各种主要语言的译本,且表演次数远远超过其他任何戏剧家的作品。

莎士比亚在埃文河畔斯特拉特福出生长大,18岁时与安妮·哈瑟维结婚,两人共生育了三个孩子:苏珊娜、双胞胎哈姆尼特和朱迪思。

16世纪末到17世纪初的20多年期间莎士比亚在伦敦开始了成功的职业生涯,他不仅是演员、剧作家,还是宫内大臣剧团的合伙人之一,后来改名为国王剧团。

1613年左右,莎士比亚退休回到埃文河畔斯特拉特福,3年后逝世。

1590年到1613年是莎士比亚的创作的黄金时代。

他的早期剧本主要是喜剧和历史剧,在16世纪末期达到了深度和艺术性的高峰。

接下来到1608年他主要创作悲剧,莎士比亚崇尚高尚情操,常常描写牺牲与复仇,包括《奥赛罗》、《哈姆雷特》、《李尔王》和《麦克白》,被认为属于英语最佳范例。

在他人生最后阶段,他开始创作悲喜剧,又称为传奇剧。

浪漫主义时期赞颂莎士比亚的才华,维多利亚时代像英雄一样地尊敬他,被萧伯纳称为莎士比亚崇拜。

他的作品直至今日依旧广受欢迎,在全球以不同文化和政治形式演出和诠释。

莎士比亚贡献提到戏剧和文学的发展历程,就不能不说到欧洲的文艺复兴,而文艺复兴最杰出的代表之一,绝对是莎士比亚。

这位著名的英国剧作家、诗人、文学家,在其平淡的一生中创作出了多部旷世奇作。

中国人称他为莎翁,莎翁的戏剧作品,从问世至今,一直都在剧院上演,从来没有落幕。

Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英文)

Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英文)
“Words, words, only words, no matter
from the heart”
空话,空话,只是空话,没有一点发自内心. Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英 文)
Romeo, Romeo, why are you Romeo ? Deny your father, and refuse your name…
Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英 文)
Histories
2 Henry VI 3 Henry VI 1 Henry VI Richard III Richard II
King John 1 Henry IV 2 Henry IV Henry V Henry VIII
his unforgettable tragic characters, such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth
Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英 文)
Four Great Tragedies
Actors
Only men and boys
Young boys whose voices had not changed play women’s roles
Would have been considered indecent for a woman to appear on stage
- Macbeth Act V; s.5
人生不过是一个行走的影子,一个在舞 台上指手划脚的笨拙的怜人,登场片刻, 便在无声无息中悄然退去,这是一个愚 人所讲的故事,充满了喧哗和骚动,却 一无所指。《麦克白》 Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英

对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短

对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短

对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短1.莎士比亚英文介绍,简短8.求莎士比亚的英文简介,要对照英文,越短越好(也不能太短)莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Mac Beth)。

著名喜剧:《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》(《As you like it》)。

历史剧:《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《查理二世》。

正剧、悲喜剧:《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

还写过154首十四行诗,二首长诗。

本·琼森称他为“时代的灵魂”,马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。

虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作,但他却是世界著名作家。

他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字,其剧作也在许多国家上演。

儒略历1616年4月23日(公历1616年5月3日)病逝,出生日期与逝世日期恰好相同。

莎士比亚和意大利著名数学家、物理学家、天文学家和哲学家、近代实验科学的先驱者伽利略同一年出生。

被人们尊称为“莎翁”。

初中选文《威尼斯商人》,高中选文《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶(节选)》。

莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、Word文档 1《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Mac Beth)。

著名喜剧:《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》(《As you like it》)。

历史剧:《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《查理二世》。

正剧、悲喜剧:《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

还写过154首十四行诗,二首长诗。

本·琼森称他为“时代的灵魂”,马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。

虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作,但他却是世界著名作家。

他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字,其剧作也在许多国家上演。

儒略历1616年4月23日(公历1616年5月3日)病逝,出生日期与逝世日期恰好相同。

莎士比亚中英文简介

莎士比亚中英文简介
莎士比亚在约1590~1612的20余年内共写了三十七部戏剧还 写有二首长诗《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》 和一百五十四首十四行诗。
THE FIRST PERIOD (1590 ~ 1600) 第一时期
In order to writing historical drama, comedy, a9historical drama,10 comedies and2 tragedie
After 20 years of age to London, first in the theater when the groom. A handyman, after entering the theatre as an actor, director and screenwriter.., becom the theatre began around 1588shareholders; writing, first is adapted for the previous script, soon began to independent creation.
写作的成功,使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋爵的眷 顾,勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚在90年代初曾 把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与阿都尼》、《鲁克丽 丝受辱记》献给勋爵,也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行 诗。
A LITERARY CREATION
(创作)
Shakespeare in about 1590~ 1612of the total20years wrote thirty-seven plays he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four sonnets.

莎士比亚中英文简介

莎士比亚中英文简介
Shakespeare 莎士比亚 简介
2020/12/2
1
2020/12/2
Shakespeare (1564~ 1616) the Great Renaissance dramatist, poet, European Renaissance humanism literature synthesizer.
• Romeo and Juliet (罗密欧与朱丽叶) • Titus Andronicus (泰特斯•安特洛尼克斯) • Julius Caesar (裘力斯•凯撒) • Antony and Cleopatra (安东尼与克莉奥佩屈拉) • Coriolanus (科利奥兰纳斯) • Troilus and Cressida (特洛埃围城记) • Timon of Athens (雅典的泰门)
• 写作的成功,使莎士比亚赢得了骚桑普顿勋 爵的眷顾,勋爵成了他的保护人。莎士比亚 在90年代初曾把他写的两首长诗《维纳斯与 阿都尼》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》献给勋爵, 也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行诗。
With the help of Lord, Shakespeare into the aristocratic culture salon, causing him to society with observation and understanding, expanded his vision of life, for he created to provide a rich source of.
• 莎士比亚在约1590~1612的20余年内共写了三十七部戏剧 (如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是三十八部),还 写有二首长诗《维纳斯与阿多尼斯》、《鲁克丽丝受辱记》 和一百五十四首十四行诗。

William Shakespeare 莎士比亚简介

William Shakespeare 莎士比亚简介

出生背景
教育经历
婚姻与家庭
03
02
01
早期生活
剧场生涯
他创作的作品包括喜剧、悲剧和历史剧等,其中最著名的作品包括《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《仲夏夜之梦》等。

作品创作
宫廷演出
职业生涯
遗产影响
莎士比亚的作品对后世产生深远影响,被誉为人类文学奥林匹斯山上的宙斯,他的作品被翻译成多种语言,在世界范围内广为传
颂。

退休生活
晚年的莎士比亚逐渐退出戏剧界,回归家乡斯特拉特福,过上退休
生活。

纪念活动
为纪念莎士比亚,斯特拉特福每年都会举办莎士比亚戏剧节,全球各地也会定期上演他的经典作
品,使他的戏剧精神得以永续传
承。

晚年和遗产
莎士比亚的作品
文艺复兴巅峰
多种文学形式
丰富的文学人物
对文学的影响
戏剧革新
舞台表现力
对戏剧的影响
莎士比亚的语言表达独特而富有诗意,
他的作品中运用了大量的比喻、修辞
等语言技巧,使得他的作品具有极高的艺术价值和审美魅力。

对英语语言的影响
独特的语言表达
丰富了英语词汇
莎士比亚的解读与争议。

莎士比亚简介

莎士比亚简介

莎士比亚简介莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)是英国文学史上最伟大的戏剧家和诗人之一,也是全球文学史上最重要的文化人物之一。

他的作品不仅在当时风靡一时,至今仍然广为传诵和演出。

莎士比亚的作品包括戏剧、诗歌和散文,他以其独特的天才创造了许多深入人心的人物形象和经典台词,对世界文化产生了深远的影响。

一、莎士比亚的生平莎士比亚生于1564年,出生地为英国的斯特拉特福区(Stratford-upon-Avon)。

根据历史记录,他在当地出生并度过了大部分的人生。

莎士比亚的父亲是一个商人,母亲是一个家庭主妇。

他的家庭并不富裕,但这并没有阻碍他接受良好的教育。

据信,莎士比亚在当地的文法学校接受了教育,学习了拉丁文和古希腊文学。

这些教育背景对于他后来的创作有着重要的影响。

然而,莎士比亚的早期生活并不为人所知,直到他在戏剧界取得成功,才引起了广泛的关注。

二、莎士比亚的戏剧创作莎士比亚的戏剧创作可追溯到1590年代,当时他已经成为伦敦剧院的重要演员和剧作家。

他的早期作品包括广受欢迎的喜剧《仲夏夜之梦》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。

这些作品展现了他独特的创作风格和对人性的深刻洞察力。

莎士比亚的戏剧作品非常丰富多样,涵盖了各个题材和风格。

他的喜剧作品以幽默和爱情为主题,包括《威尼斯商人》和《十二夜》等。

他的悲剧作品则深入探讨了人类的内心世界和命运的无常,如《哈姆雷特》和《麦克白》等。

此外,他还创作了历史剧、神话剧以及许多其他类型的剧作。

莎士比亚的戏剧作品独具一格,不仅在剧情结构上独具匠心,而且描写了各种人物形象的复杂性和深度。

他的作品常常涉及社会和政治问题,并反映了当时英国社会的各种冲突和矛盾。

莎士比亚的作品具有普适性,不仅适用于当时的观众,也能够引起后世读者和演员的共鸣。

三、莎士比亚的诗歌和散文除了戏剧创作,莎士比亚还是一位杰出的诗人和散文家。

他的诗歌包括许多著名的十四行诗,如《莎士比亚十四行诗》(Shakespearean sonnets)。

莎士比亚的中英文介绍

莎士比亚的中英文介绍

莎士比亚的中英文介绍Introduction to ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564. His works have had a profound impact on the world of literature and theatre, with his plays widely studied and performed to this day. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to Shakespeare's life and works, exploring his contributions to the literary world and his enduring legacy.生平概述 (Biography)Shakespeare was born into a middle-class family. Despite his humble origins, he received a solid education and showed a keen interest in literature from a young age. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, who bore him three children. In the late 1580s, he left his family and moved to London to pursue a career in the theatre.身世谜团 (Mystery Surrounding His Background)While much is known about Shakespeare's works, there remains a certain degree of mystery surrounding his personal life. Some scholars argue that the plays attributed to him were actually written by someone else or by a group of writers. However, the majority of literary experts agree that Shakespeare was indeed the author of the plays and sonnets attributed to him.文学贡献 (Literary Contributions)Shakespeare's literary contributions cannot be overstated. He wrote a total of 39 plays, consisting of comedies, tragedies, and histories, whichexplored a wide range of themes and emotions. Some of his most famous plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These works delve into the human condition, examining complex characters and presenting universal truths that continue to resonate with audiences today.Shakespeare's writing style was characterized by his mastery of language, his use of poetic devices such as iambic pentameter, and his ability to craft deeply moving and memorable dialogues. His plays employed a variety of literary techniques, including soliloquies, dramatic irony, and foreshadowing, which added depth and complexity to his storytelling.戏剧与剧院 (Drama and Theatres)During Shakespeare's time, theatre was a popular form of entertainment. His plays were performed at various venues, including the famous Globe Theatre, where he was a co-owner. The Globe Theatre provided a platform for Shakespeare to showcase his works to a wide audience, and his plays were enthusiastically received by both the nobility and the common people.莎士比亚的作品是根植于戏剧现场的,他的戏剧构思、人物塑造、情节发展等都与剧场环境密不可分。

莎士比亚中英文简介

莎士比亚中英文简介

莎士比亚中英文简介William Shakespeare, widely regarded as the greatest playwright in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564. Despite being born into a middle-class family, Shakespeare went on to become a celebrated writer and actor during the Elizabethan era.莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)被广泛认为是英语世界中最伟大的剧作家,他于1564年出生在英国阿文河畔斯特拉特福(Stratford-upon-Avon)。

尽管出生在一个中产阶级家庭,莎士比亚在伊丽莎白时代成为了一位备受赞誉的作家和演员。

Shakespeare's works consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, and 2 long narrative poems. His plays are categorized into three main genres: comedy, tragedy, and history. Some of his most well-known plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These plays explore and depict various themes such as love, ambition, power, revenge, and the complexities of human nature.莎士比亚的作品包括38部戏剧、154首十四行诗和两首长篇叙事诗。

书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语

书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语

书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者:[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介:1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。

有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习,他认真听课、拼命看书。

可他在想些什么呢?1587年伦敦。

一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。

他听着闹市的喧嚣声,看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙,望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。

“静谧的泰晤士河,潺潺地流淌,直到我唱完心中的歌。

”1601年伦敦。

泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着:“快来,快来,快来呀!‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦!”2000多观众渡过河,前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。

这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。

托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友,不过,我们无法确知。

但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。

他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。

他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”,都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。

他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道:“他不属于一个时代,而是属于所有的时代。

”作者简介:詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。

她生活在英国西南的德文郡。

威廉▪莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby.I'm an old man,eighty-three this spring.My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon,and I can watch the street market from my window.But I live very quietly now.I'm just an old man,sitting in a chair.我叫托比,一位年迈的老人,今年春天年过83岁。

家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心,透过窗户,便可以望到街道的闹市。

我的生活平和宁静,毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。

书虫全套介绍

书虫全套介绍

(1)最新版书虫1级(上)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2006年5月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5579-4出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:49元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介:1. 爱情与金钱Love or Money?2. 苏格兰玛丽女王Mary Queen of Scots3. 在月亮下面Under the Moon4. 潘德尔的巫师The Witches of Pendle5. 歌剧院的幽灵The Phantom of the Opera6. 猴爪The Monkey's Paw7. 象人The Elephant Man8. 世界上最冷的地方The Coldest Place on Earth9. 阿拉丁和神灯Aladdin and the Enchanted Lamp10.别了,好莱坞先生Goodbye Mr Hollywood(2)最新版书虫1级(下)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2003年9月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5580-0出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:51元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介:1. 小公主 A Little Princess2. 邦蒂号暴动Mutiny on the Bounty3. 奥米茄文件The Omega Files Short Stories4. 谁谋杀了总统The President's Murderer5. 福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son6. 白色死亡Withe Death7. 绿野仙踪The Wizard of Oz8. 难忘米兰达Remember Miranda9. 福尔摩斯与赛马Sherlock Holmes and the Sport of Kings10. 汤姆索亚历险记The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(3)最新版书虫2级(上)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套12本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2006年7月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5581-7出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:66.8元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册12本简介:1. 威廉莎士比亚William Shakespeare2. 格雷丝达林Grace Darling3. 钢琴之恋Piano4. 莫尔格街凶手案The Murders the Rue Morgue5. 鲁宾逊漂流记The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe6. 爱丽丝漫游奇镜记Alice's Adventures in Wonderland7. 格林盖布尔斯的安妮Anne of Green Gables8. 五个孩子和沙精Five Children and It9. 风中奇缘Pocahontas10. 长池村的故事Tales from Longpuddle11.欧亨利短篇小说集O.Henry's Short Stories12. 分享年The Year of Sharing(4)最新版书虫2级(下)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套13本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2003年9月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5582-4出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:67.7元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册13本简介:1. 神秘女人-阿加莎克里斯蒂Agatha Christie, Woman of Mystery2. 德拉库拉Dracula3. 亨利八世和他的六位妻子Henry VIII and His Six Wives4. 哈克贝利费恩历险记The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn5. 阿利格拉之谜The Mytery of Allegra6. 五镇故事Stories from the Five Towns7. 法兰克福的耳环Ear-Rings from Frankfurt8. 森林王子The Jungle Book9. 新森林的孩子们The Children of the New Forest10. 福尔摩斯探案故事Sherlock Holmes Short Stories11. 一个国王的爱情故事The Love of a King12. 亡灵岛Dead Man's Island13. 坎特维尔幽灵The Canterville Ghost(5)最新版书虫3级(上)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:1998年1月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5583-1出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:62元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了!本册10本简介:1. 弗兰肯斯坦Frankenstein2. 野性的呼唤The Call of the Wild3. 秘密花园The Secret Garden4. 曾达的囚徒The Prisoner of Zenda5. 爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There6. 风语河岸柳The Wind in the Willows7. 神秘及幻想故事集Tales of Mystery and Imagination8. 铁路少年The Railway Children9. 三个陌生人The Three Strangers and Other Stories10. 伊桑弗罗姆Ethan Frome(6)最新版书虫3级(下)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套9本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:1998年8月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5584-8出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:53.1元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册9本简介:1. 圣诞欢歌 A Christmas Carol2. 多里安格雷的画像The Picture of Dorian Gray3. 勃朗特一家的故事The Bronte Story4. 牙齿和爪子Tooth and Claw5. 星际动物园The Star Zoo6. 诱拐Kidnapped7. 公正Justice8. 化学秘密Chemical Secret9. 劫机!Skyjack!(7)最新版书虫4级(上)(适合高一、高二年级)(本套9本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2001年5月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5585-5出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:68.1元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册9本简介:1. 巴斯克维尔猎犬The Hound of the Baskervilles2. 不平静的坟墓The Unquiet Grave3. 三怪客泛舟记Three Men in a Boat4. 三十九级台阶The Thirty-Nine Steps5. 小妇人Little Women6. 克兰福德Cranford7. 华盛顿广场Washington Square8. 织工马南Silas Marner9. 化身博士Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde(8)最新版书虫4级(下)(适合高一、高二年级)(本套8本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:1998年10月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5586-2出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:65.2元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册8本简介:1. 双城记 A Tale of Two Ctities2. 格列佛游记Gulliver's Travels3. 金银岛Treasure Island4. 黑骏马Black Beauty5. 红字Scarlet Letter6.极限之旅Desert Mountain Sea7.吉姆老爷Lord Jim8.洛娜杜恩Lorna Doone(9)最新版书虫5级(适合高二、高三年级)(本套6本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:1997年5月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5587-9出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:62.4元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册6本简介:1. 大卫科波菲尔David Copperfield2. 远离尘嚣Far from the Madding Crowd3. 远大前程Great Expectations4. 呼啸山庄Wuthering Heights5.园会The Garden Party and Other Stories6.理智与情感Sense and Sensibility(10)最新版书虫6级(适合高三、大学低年级)(本套5本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次:2006年7月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5588-6出版社:外语教学与研究出版社定价:63.5元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本,你也许会突然发现:你已经如蛹化蝶,振翅欲翔了! 本册5本简介:1. 简爱Jane Eyre2. 雾都孤儿Oliver Twist3. 傲慢与偏见Pride and Prejudice4. 苔丝Tess of the d'Urbervilles5. 白衣女人The Woman in White全套92本总定价:49+51+66.8+67.7+62+53.1+68.1+65.2+62.4+63.5=608.8元。

莎士比亚中英文简介(课堂PPT)

莎士比亚中英文简介(课堂PPT)
14
• 由于一方面广泛借鉴古代戏剧、英国中世 纪戏剧以及欧洲新兴的文化艺术,一方面 深刻观察人生,了解社会,掌握时代的脉 搏,故使莎士比亚得以塑造出众多栩栩如 生的人物形象,描绘广阔的、五光十色的 社会生活图景,并使之以悲喜交融、富于 诗意和想象、寓统一于矛盾变化之中以及 富有人生哲理和批判精神等特点著称。一 般划分为三个时期。
he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis","
the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four
sonnets.
莎士比亚在约1590~1612的20余年内共写了三十七
部戏剧(如加上与弗莱彻合写的《两位贵亲》则是
5
பைடு நூலகம்
At the time of the opera Oxford, Cambridge background," the University wits " who control, a famous dramatist ever with contemptuous tone to write articles mocking Shakespeare such a" vulgar," civilian" upstart crow" to the" noble genius" contest! But Shakespeare later won the college student groups, including the majority of the audience support and love and esteem, students in school amateur performances of some of Shakespeare's plays, such as" Hamlet"," the comedy of errors.". 当时的剧坛为牛津、剑桥背景的“大学才子”们所把持,一个成名 的剧作家曾以轻蔑的语气写文章嘲笑莎士比亚这样一个“粗俗的平 民”、“暴发户式的乌鸦”竟敢同“高尚的天才”一比高低!但莎 士比亚后来却赢得了包括大学生团体在内的广大观众的拥护和爱戴, 学生们曾在学校业余演出过莎士比亚的一些剧本,如《哈姆雷特》、 《错误的喜剧》。
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书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者:[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介:1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。

有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习,他认真听课、拼命看书。

可他在想些什么呢?1587年伦敦。

一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。

他听着闹市的喧嚣声,看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙,望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。

“静谧的泰晤士河,潺潺地流淌,直到我唱完心中的歌。

”1601年伦敦。

泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着:“快来,快来,快来呀!‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦!”2000多观众渡过河,前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。

这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。

托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友,不过,我们无法确知。

但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。

他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。

他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”,都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。

他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道:“他不属于一个时代,而是属于所有的时代。

”作者简介:詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。

她生活在英国西南的德文郡。

威廉▪莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby.I'm an old man,eighty-three this spring.My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon,and I can watch the street market from my window.But I live very quietly now.I'm just an old man,sitting in a chair.我叫托比,一位年迈的老人,今年春天年过83岁。

家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心,透过窗户,便可以望到街道的闹市。

我的生活平和宁静,毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。

I once knew the greatest man in England.For thirty years I was his friend.I worked with him in the theatre,through the good times and the bad time.He was a good friend to me.He was also the best playwright,the best poet,that ever lived in England.Will Shakespeare was his name.我曾认识英国的一位最伟大的人物。

我与他相交30年,同在剧团工作,也共同度过人生中欢乐与艰辛的岁月。

他是我的好友,也是英国有史以来最优秀的剧作家,最杰出的诗人。

他就是威尔·莎士比亚。

I saw all his plays in the theatre.People loved them.They shouted,laughed and CRI ed,ate oranges,and called for more.All kinds of people.Kings,Queens,Princes,great lords and ladies,poor people,the boys who held the horses…everyone.Will Shakespeare could please them all.我看过他所有上演的戏剧。

这些戏剧颇受欢迎,也一度令观众狂喜大悲,不过他们都希望能看到他更多的戏剧。

形形色色的人,上自国王、王后、王子和豪富名女,下至贫苦百姓和牵马的脚夫……所有的人,威尔·莎士比亚都能令他们开心欢娱。

He put me in a play once.Well,he used my name-Toby.Twelfth Night was the play,I remember.Sir Toby Belch.He was a big fat man,who liked drinking too much and having a good time.Queen Elizabeth the First watched that play-on Twelfth Night,the 6th of January,1601.She liked it,too.他曾将我写进剧本,剧中用了我的原名——托比。

我记得剧名为《第十二夜》,剧中的托比·培尔契爵士又大又胖而且喜欢酗酒行乐。

女王伊丽莎白一世于1601年1月6号观看了此剧——《第十二夜》,也很喜欢。

Will's dead now,of course.He's been dead more than thirty years,and no one sees his plays now.The Puritans have closed all the theatres.There's no singing,no dancing,no plays.It wasn't like that in my young days.We had a good time in London,Will and I…当然威尔现在已不在人世,他过世都30多年了,如今没有人能看到他的戏。

自从清教徒关闭了所有的剧院,就不再有歌声、舞蹈和戏剧了。

如今的情形同我年轻时与威尔在伦敦度过的快乐时光相比已经大不一样了。

I've no teeth now,and my hair has all fallen out,but I can still think—and remember.I remember when Will and I were young,just boys really…现在虽然我一副老态,没有牙齿,头发也掉光了,但我还能思考——还能回忆,我记得威尔和我年轻的时候,还是孩子的时候……2 Stratford-upon-Avon 2 艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇It was a sunny day in October 1579 when I first met Will,just outside Stratford,near a big field of apple trees.I saw a boy up in one of the trees.He had red hair and looked about two years older than me.我第一次遇见威尔是在1579年10月的一天。

那天,阳光明媚,就在斯特拉福镇外一座大苹果园附近,我看见有棵苹果树上坐着一位小男孩,长着红棕色头发,看模样大概大我两岁。

‘What are you doing up there?’I called.“你在上边干什么?”我叫道。

‘Just getting a few apples,’he said,smiling“摘苹果。

”他笑着答道。

‘Those are Farmer Nash's apples,I said,‘and he'll send his dogs after you if he sees you.’“那可是纳什农场主的苹果,”我说,“如果他发现了,就要放狗咬你的。

”‘Mr Nash has gone to market,’the boy said.‘Come on!They're good apples.’“纳什先生去集市了,”男孩说道,“来吧!苹果不错。

”The next minute I was up the tree with him.But Will was wrong.Farmer Nash wasn't at the market,and a few minutes later we saw his angry red face above the wall on the far side of the field.一会儿我也上了树。

但是威尔错了,纳什先生并没去集市,几分钟后我们看见果园那端墙头露出一张气得发红的脸。

Will and I ran like the wind and only stopped when we reached the river.We sat down to eat our apples.威尔和我见势撒腿就跑,一口气跑到河边才坐下来吃苹果。

Will was fifteen,and lived in Henley Street,he told me.His father was John Shakespeare,and he had a sister,Joan,and two younger brothers,Gilbert and Richard.There was another sister who died,I learnt later.And the next year he had another brother,little Edmund —the baby of the family.威尔告诉我,他15岁,住在亨里街。

家中有父亲约翰·莎士比亚,妹妹琼和两个弟弟,吉尔伯特和理查。

我后来听说他另有一位姐姐死了。

第二年他又添了一个弟弟——威尔家的赤子小埃德蒙。

‘Now,what about you?’he asked.“那么你呢?”他问道。

‘There's only me and my sister,’I said.‘My parents are dead,and we live with my mother's brother:He's a shoe-maker in Ely Street and I work for him.What do you do?’“家里只有我和姐姐,”我说,“父母死后我们住在舅舅家。

他是埃利街的一个鞋匠,我为他打工。

你现在干什么?”‘I go to Mr Jenkins' school in Church Street,’Will said.‘Every day,from seven o'clock until five o'clock.Not Sundays,of course.’“我在教堂街詹金斯先生的学校就读,”威尔说,“每天从上午7点到下午5点上学,当然不包括星期天。

”I was sorry for him.‘Isn't is boring?’I asked.我真为他难过。

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