2016-2017学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级(上)入学英语试卷(四)

2016-2017学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（上）入学英语试卷（四）一、I.选择题．（10分）1．（1分）﹣_____ do you usually come to school？﹣By bike．（）A．What B．How C．How often D．When2．（1分）﹣______ you like the new film？﹣No，I did not．I ______ like it at all．（）A．Did；did B．Are；don'tC．Did；didn't D．Were；did not3．（1分）﹣Hi，Jane．What time do you get up _____ weekdays？﹣I usually get up _____ about six o'clock．（）A．in；at B．on；at C．at；at4．（1分）I want ___________ something about your school life in the USA．（）A．know B．to know C．knows D．knowing5．（1分）﹣______？﹣It's Monday．（）A．What time is it todayB．What day is it todayC．Is it Monday todayD．What's the date today6．（1分）Zhang Peng cleaned his room and ______ his clothes on Sunday．（）A．to wash B．wash C．washed D．washes7．（1分）﹣How long can I stay at his home？﹣______（）A．Three．B．Three times a day．C．Three days．D．Very often．8．（1分）Look!Li Ping and Li Ying ______ basketball now．（）A．play B．playedC．are playing D．will play9．（1分）﹣What ______ you ______ the day before yesterday？﹣I read books．（）A．do；did B．did；did C．did；do D．do；do10．（1分）Jack passed the exam last week．So he ______ very excited．（）A．feel B．were C．was D．feeled二、II.完形填空．（5分）11．（5分）Look，this is my uncle，Mr．Smith．Last year he（1）to China．He（2）a wonderful time．He（3） a lot of different things and talked to a great number ofdifferent people．He（4）Chinese food and visited a lot of interesting places．When he （5）back to England，he was very tired．（1）A．comes B．come C．came D．was（2）A．have B．has C．had D．having（3）A．did B．do C．does D．to do（4）A．ate B．eat C．eats D．eating（5）A．go B．goes C．went D．going三、III.阅读理解．（20分）12．（5分）读短文，判断正误，对的写A，错的写B．Mr．Smith lives in a village，but he works in a big city．He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way．This morning，when he is reading his newspaper on the train，a man behind him says"hello"to him and begins to talk to him，"Your life is not interesting，is it？You take the same train every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper．""How do you know all that about me？"Mr．Smith says angrily．"Because I always sit in the same seat behind you．"the same answers．1．Mr．Smith works in a small city．2．He comes back home from work by train．3．When he is on the train，Mr．Smith often reads newspaper．4．Mr．Smith often sits in the same seat and reads the same newspaper．5．The man knows Mr．Smith because he is Mr．Smith's good friend．．13．（5分）阅读理解，选出正确的一项．A week ago，Kitty and Ben were in the countryside．At first，the wind blew lightly．They flewtheir kite happily in the gentle breeze （微风）．Suddenly，the wind became stronger．The clouds in the sky moved quickly．Leaves fell from trees．The string on the kite broke．Their kite flew away．The sky became dark．Kitty and Ben went home immediately．They stayed at home and watched TV．The wind became much stronger …1．Kitty and Ben were in the village a week．A．agoB．beforeC．in2．They flew their kite．A．happyB．happilyC．well3．It was a day．A．sunnyB．rainyC．windy4．Kitty and Ben stayed at home．A．at firstB．at lastC．first5．The weather became．A．much betterB．much strongerC．much worse．14．（10分）阅读对话，完成后面的习题，每空一词．Zhang Peng：Excuse me，sir．Is there a bookstore near here？Policeman：No，there isn't．But there is one next to the hospital．Zhang Peng：Where is the hospital，please？Policeman：It's west of the post office．Zhang Peng：Is it far from here？Policeman：Yes．Zhang Peng：How can I get there？Policeman：First，turn left and take the No.16bus at the bus stop．Next，get off at the hospital．Then，cross the street．You'll be in front of the post office．Zhang Peng：Thank you．Policeman：You're welcome．Yesterday，Zhang Peng（1）to the bookstore．But he（2）know the way．So he asked a（3）for help．First，he took the bus，then，got（4）at the （5）．at last，he（6）the street．He found the（7）（8）．The bookstore was（9）（10）the hospital．四、IV.选词，并用其正确形式填空．（每空一词，其中有两个是多余的）（5分）15．（5分）It was Saturday morning．Amy （1）go to school．She（2） a doctor．Because her hands（3）．And she saw her friend Mary in the hospital，too．Mary was （4），too．She had a sore throat．In the afternoon，they felt better．They were （5）．五、V.根据汉语提示，完成句子．（10分）16．（2分）"你的爸爸昨天晚上看电影了吗？""没有．"﹣Did your father last night？﹣No．17．（2分）"去年寒假你去哪儿了？""新疆．"﹣Where you last winter holiday？﹣Xinjiang．18．（2分）我比你高得多．I am than you．19．（2分）我爸爸从不坐公交车去上班．My father never a bus to．20．（2分）"你上周过得怎么样？""我感冒了．"﹣your last week？﹣I．2016-2017学年陕西省西安市高新一中七年级（上）入学英语试卷（四）参考答案与试题解析一、I.选择题．（10分）1．（1分）﹣_____ do you usually come to school？﹣By bike．（）A．What B．How C．How often D．When【分析】﹣﹣你通常怎么来学校？﹣﹣骑自行车．【解答】考查疑问词．A什么．B怎么．C多久，对频率提问．D什么时候．根据回答"骑自行车．"．可知，对乘坐某种交通工具提问用疑问词how怎么．故选：B．【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．2．（1分）﹣______ you like the new film？﹣No，I did not．I ______ like it at all．（）A．Did；did B．Are；don'tC．Did；didn't D．Were；did not【分析】﹣你喜欢这部新电影吗？﹣不，我没有．我一点也不喜欢它．【解答】根据No，I did not，可知问句是助动词did；此处表示我不喜欢，所以是否定句，用didn't．故选：C．【点评】熟悉助动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．（1分）﹣Hi，Jane．What time do you get up _____ weekdays？﹣I usually get up _____ about six o'clock．（）A．in；at B．on；at C．at；at【分析】﹣﹣嗨，简，你平时几点起床？﹣﹣我通常在六点左右起床．【解答】根据Hi，Jane．What time do you get up _____ weekdays，可知这里on weekdays 表示在工作日，而about six o'clock这里是一个具体的时刻，用介词at．故选：B．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．4．（1分）I want ___________ something about your school life in the USA．（）A．know B．to know C．knows D．knowing【分析】我想了解你在美国的学校生活．【解答】答案：Bwant to do sth表示想要做某事，want后跟动词的不定式，所以选B．A是原形；C是三单形式；D是现在分词或动名词．【点评】此题要熟悉动词want的用法与搭配，并结合选项选择正确的答案．5．（1分）﹣______？﹣It's Monday．（）A．What time is it todayB．What day is it todayC．Is it Monday todayD．What's the date today【分析】今天星期几？星期一．【解答】What time is it today今天几点了；What day is it today 今天是星期几；Is it Monday today今天是星期一吗；What's the date today 今天几号；根据回答是星期一，应该是问星期几．故选：B．【点评】结合语境，准确地翻译句子，用合适的句子完成本题．6．（1分）Zhang Peng cleaned his room and ______ his clothes on Sunday．（）A．to wash B．wash C．washed D．washes【分析】张鹏在星期天打扫他的房间和洗他的衣服．【解答】根据cleaned，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式．故选：C．【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．（1分）﹣How long can I stay at his home？﹣______（）A．Three．B．Three times a day．C．Three days．D．Very often．【分析】﹣﹣我能在他家里呆多久？﹣﹣三天．【解答】A．Three.3；B．Three times a day．一天三次．C．Three days．三天；D．Very often．经常；根据How long can I stay at his home？可知问的是时段．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How long can I stay at his home？结合选项作答．8．（1分）Look!Li Ping and Li Ying ______ basketball now．（）A．play B．playedC．are playing D．will play【分析】看！李平和杨玲现在在打篮球．【解答】根据Look和now可知时态是现在进行时，构成是be doing．故选：C．【点评】掌握现在进行时的构成是解题关键．9．（1分）﹣What ______ you ______ the day before yesterday？﹣I read books．（）A．do；did B．did；did C．did；do D．do；do【分析】﹣你前天做什么了？﹣我读书了．【解答】根据yesterday，可知时态是一般过去时，用助动词did，后接动词原形．故选：C．【点评】熟悉助动词过去式和特殊疑问句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（1分）Jack passed the exam last week．So he ______ very excited．（）A．feel B．were C．was D．feeled【分析】杰克上周通过了考试．所以他很兴奋．【解答】feel感觉，动词原形．were是，复数．was是，单数．feeled不正确，过去式是felt．根据last week"上周"可知，一般过去时态，A不正确．主语he"他"第三人称单数，谓语动词用is的过去式was．B不正确．故选：C．【点评】分析时态及主语单复数变法，注意动词过去式变化，结合语境，选择合适答案．二、II.完形填空．（5分）11．（5分）Look，this is my uncle，Mr．Smith．Last year he（1）C to China．He（2）C a wonderful time．He（3）A a lot of different things and talked to a great number ofdifferent people．He（4）A Chinese food and visited a lot of interesting places．When he （5）C back to England，he was very tired．（1）A．comes B．come C．came D．was（2）A．have B．has C．had D．having（3）A．did B．do C．does D．to do（4）A．ate B．eat C．eats D．eating（5）A．go B．goes C．went D．going【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的叔叔Smith来中国做的一些事情．【解答】（1）C．动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B原型；C过去式；D过去式；根据Last year 可知时态是过去时，结合句意应该是来到中国，故答案是C．（2）C．动词辨析．A原型；B第三人称单数；C过去式；D现在分词；根据Last year 可知时态是过去时，所以动词要用过去式，故答案是C．（3）A．动词辨析．A过去式；B原型；C第三人称单数；D不定式；根据and talked 可知时态是过去时，and是并列关系，动词也要用过去式，故答案是A．（4）A．动词辨析．A过去式；B原型；C第三人称单数；D现在分词；根据and visited 可知时态是过去时，and是并列关系，动词也要用过去式，故答案是A．（5）C．动词辨析．A原型；B第三人称单数；C过去式；D现在分词；根据he was very tired，知时态是过去时，动词也要用过去式．故答案是C．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、III.阅读理解．（20分）12．（5分）读短文，判断正误，对的写A，错的写B．Mr．Smith lives in a village，but he works in a big city．He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way．This morning，when he is reading his newspaper on the train，a man behind him says"hello"to him and begins to talk to him，"Your life is not interesting，is it？You take the same train every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper．""How do you know all that about me？"Mr．Smith says angrily．"Because I always sit in the same seat behind you．"the same answers．1．Mr．Smith works in a small city．B2．He comes back home from work by train．A3．When he is on the train，Mr．Smith often reads newspaper．A4．Mr．Smith often sits in the same seat and reads the same newspaper．A5．The man knows Mr．Smith because he is Mr．Smith's good friend．B．【分析】短文讲了史密斯先生住在一个村庄，他在城里工作．他每天早上坐火车去上班和回家也同样．详细地介绍了今天早上，他在火车上阅读报纸，及其一个男人和他的对话．【解答】细节判断题．1．B．根据"Mr．Smith lives in a village，but he works in a big city．"可知史密斯先生在一个小城市工作是错误的，在大城市工作．故答案为B．2．A．根据"He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way．"可知他下班乘火车回家．故答案为A．3．A．根据"You take the same train every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper．"可知当他在火车上的时候，史密斯经常看报纸．故答案为A．4．A．根据"You take the same train every morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper．"可知史密斯先生经常坐在同一个座位上看同一份报纸．故答案为A．5．B．根据"Because I always sit in the same seat behind you．"the same answers．"可知这个人认识史密斯先生，因为他是史密斯先生的好朋友是错误的，不认识．故答案为B．【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．13．（5分）阅读理解，选出正确的一项．A week ago，Kitty and Ben were in the countryside．At first，the wind blew lightly．They flewtheir kite happily in the gentle breeze （微风）．Suddenly，the wind became stronger．The clouds in the sky moved quickly．Leaves fell from trees．The string on the kite broke．Their kite flew away．The sky became dark．Kitty and Ben went home immediately．They stayed at home and watched TV．The wind became much stronger …1．Kitty and Ben were in the village B a week．A．agoB．beforeC．in2．They flew their kite B．A．happyB．happilyC．well3．It was a C day．A．sunnyB．rainyC．windy4．Kitty and Ben stayed at home B．A．at firstB．at lastC．first5．The weather became C．A．much betterB．much strongerC．much worse．【分析】本文章主要讲述了Kitty和Ben一周前在乡下放风筝，一开始吹着微风，他们都开心的放着风筝，后来风变大，风筝线断了，风筝也飞走了．【解答】细节理解题．1．B．根据文章A week ago，Kitty and Ben were in the countryside．一周前，Kitty和Ben在乡下，故选B．2．B．根据文章They flew their kite happily in the gentle breeze （微风）．他们在微风中愉快地放风筝．可知，他们快乐的放风筝，故选B．3．C．根据文章At first，the wind blew lightly．They flew their kite happily in the gentle breeze （微风）．Suddenly，the wind became stronger．起初，风轻轻的吹着，他们在微风中快乐地放风筝，突然，风变得更大了．可知，那天是一个刮风天，故选C．4．B．根据文章Kitty and Ben went home immediately．They stayed at home and watched TV．Kitty和Ben立刻回了加，他们待在家里看电视．可知，最后他们二个回家了，故选B．5．C．根据文章The wind became much stronger …风变得越来越大，越来越强，故选C．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．14．（10分）阅读对话，完成后面的习题，每空一词．Zhang Peng：Excuse me，sir．Is there a bookstore near here？Policeman：No，there isn't．But there is one next to the hospital．Zhang Peng：Where is the hospital，please？Policeman：It's west of the post office．Zhang Peng：Is it far from here？Policeman：Yes．Zhang Peng：How can I get there？Policeman：First，turn left and take the No.16bus at the bus stop．Next，get off at the hospital．Then，cross the street．You'll be in front of the post office．Zhang Peng：Thank you．Policeman：You're welcome．Yesterday，Zhang Peng（1）went to the bookstore．But he（2）didn't know the way．So he asked a（3）policeman for help．First，he took the bus，then，got（4）off at the （5）hospital．at last，he（6）crossed the street．He found the（7）post（8）office．The bookstore was（9）next（10）to the hospital．【分析】对话主要是围绕张鹏询问警察去书店的路展开的对话．【解答】（1）went．考查动词．根据Is there a bookstore near here？可知张鹏是去书店．结合空缺处，时间是yesterday，所以时态是一般过去时，用动词go的过去式，用went．故答案为went．（2）didn't．考查助动词．根据Is there a bookstore near here？可知张鹏不知道去书店的路．结合空缺处，结合时态是一般过去时，用助动词didn't．故答案为didn't．（3）policeman．考查名词．根据Policeman：No，there isn't．But there is one next to the hospital．可知张鹏询问了警察来帮忙．结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词单数，表示"警察"，用policeman．故答案为policeman．（4）off．考查副词．根据Next，get off at the hospital．可知在医院下车．结合空缺处，需要填入副词off．构成get off表示"下车"．故答案为off．（5）hospital．考查名词．根据Next，get off at the hospital．可知在医院下车．结合空缺处，需要填入名词hospital．故答案为hospital．（6）crossed．考查动词．根据Then，cross the street．可知之后要穿过马路．结合时态是一般过去时，用动词的过去式，用crossed．故答案为crossed．（7）post．考查名词．根据You'll be in front of the post office．可知你可以看到邮局．结合空缺处，可知需要填入固定搭配post offfice表示"邮局"．所以此处用post．故答案为post．（8）office．考查名词．根据You'll be in front of the post office．可知你可以看到邮局．结合空缺处，可知需要填入固定搭配post offfice表示"邮局"．所以此处用office．可知故答案为office．（9）next．考查介词．根据But there is one next to the hospital．可知书店就在医院旁边．结合空缺处，需要用介词词组next to 表示"紧挨着，在…旁边"，所以填入next．故答案为next．（10）to．考查介词．根据But there is one next to the hospital．，可知书店就在医院旁边．结合空缺处，需要用介词词组next to 表示"紧挨着，在…旁边"，所以填入to．故答案为to．【点评】根据提供的对话，用叙事的形式用段落来表达，补充完整段落，根据对话的相关内容，结合一般过去时时态，补充适当单词即可．四、IV.选词，并用其正确形式填空．（每空一词，其中有两个是多余的）（5分）15．（5分）It was Saturday morning．Amy （1）didn't go to school．She（2）saw a doctor．Because her hands（3）hurt．And she saw her friend Mary in the hospital，too．Mary was（4）sick，too．She had a sore throat．In the afternoon，they felt better．They were（5）happy．【分析】艾米周六不上学，由于手疼，所以她去看医生，并在医院里看见了朋友玛丽，她们下午就好了，她们很高兴．【解答】（1）didn't．考查助动词．根据"It was Saturday morning．"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指艾米不上学．上一句用了一般过去时，叙述的是过去的情况，所以这句话也要用一般过去时来填空．故填didn't．（2）saw．考查动词时态．"It was Saturday morning．"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指她看了医生．第一句用了一般过去时，叙述的是过去的情况，所以这句话也要用一般过去时来填空．故填saw．（3）hurt．考查动词．根据"Because her hands"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指因为她的手疼．hurt的过去式是hurt．故填hurt．（4）sick．考查形容词．根据"she saw her friend Mary in the hospital"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指玛丽也生病了．故填sick．（5）happy．考查形容词．根据"In the afternoon，they felt better．"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指高兴的．故填happy．【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案．五、V.根据汉语提示，完成句子．（10分）16．（2分）"你的爸爸昨天晚上看电影了吗？""没有．"﹣Did your father watch the movie last night？﹣No．【分析】﹣Did your father watch the movie last night？﹣No．【解答】watch the movie看电影，一般过去时的一般疑问句，句前加了助动词did，过去式还原．故答案是watch the movie．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．17．（2分）"去年寒假你去哪儿了？""新疆．"﹣Where did you go last winter holiday？﹣Xinjiang．【分析】﹣Where did you go last winter holiday？﹣Xinjiang．【解答】go去；根据last winter holiday可知用一般过去时，疑问词后跟助动词did，后跟动词原形．故答案是did，go．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．18．（2分）我比你高得多．I am much taller than you．【分析】I am much taller than you．【解答】tall高的；根据句中的than用比较级；much修饰比较级，much taller高得多．故答案是much taller．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．19．（2分）我爸爸从不坐公交车去上班．My father never takes a bus to work．【分析】My father never takes a bus to work．【解答】take a bus to work坐公交车去上班；根据句意用一般现在时，主语是三人称单数my father，谓语动词用三人称单数形式．故答案是takes，work．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．20．（2分）"你上周过得怎么样？""我感冒了．"﹣How was your last week？﹣I caught a cold．【分析】﹣How was your last week？﹣I caught a cold．【解答】how怎么样；根据句意用一般过去时，疑问词后跟be动词was；catch a cold 感冒．故答案是How was；caught a cold．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案．。