人教版高一英语必修一unit1_知识点

go through
经历；经受（坏事、苦难） (法律、合同等)通过、批准 仔细擦看 eg：1) These country have gone through too
many wars. 这些国家饱经战火
2) The deal didn't go through. 这笔交易未谈成
3)She went through the room but couldn't find the missing ring. 她搜遍了整个房间还是找不到丢失的戒指
useful expressions
1.add up 把……加起来 add sth.to sth.
add that…
add up to 合计 add to
2.plan to do sth. 3.get/have sth. done 4.be concerned about… be concerned with 4.as far as I concerned 就……而言
the great forests in the Northeast. •穿过
4) The bill didn’t go through. •通过
➢ Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.
➢ 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况，所以她交 了最好的朋友。
➢ Warming-up ------- trun to page 1
1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
➢ While doing…意为“在……期间，在做 ……的时候”。
eg: I met my old friend in the street yesterday.
➢ (强调主语) It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.
➢ (强调宾语)It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.
➢ Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.
➢ 现在读读她从1942年7月以后躲藏起来的感 受。
• （Par3）I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
在此期间，她唯一真正的朋友就是她的日记
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty”.
➢ She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
她和她的家人躲藏几乎25月之后才被发现。
➢ During that time the only true friend was her diary.
她说：“我不想像大多数人所做的那样，只是记流 水账，而是我想要我的日记成为我最好的朋友 ，并且我把我的朋友叫作基蒂”
➢ ①set down 记下；（使）放下，（使）坐下 ，制定，降落
➢ eg：1）He was asked to set down the facts just as he remembered them.
• ___•_W__h_en__tr_a_ve_l_in_g____in Beijing, I happened
to meet a former classmate. • 2) When you are asked to answer questions, you should stand up.
• __•W___h_e_n__a_s_k_e_d__t_o__a_n_s_w__e_r__q_u_e_s_t_i_o_n_s, you
Guess the meaning of the underlined words.
1) These countries have gone through too many
wars.
•经历
2) Let’s go through the arguments again. •仔细看
3) It took us a whole week to go through one of
should stand up.
➢ Reading ------- trun to page 2
Key words
1.hide-hid-hidden hide away藏起来
2.outdoors adv. eg： go outdoors
outdoor adj. eg: outdoor shoes
➢ 你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你 的感情和思想。
➢ Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?
➢ 你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢，还是担心你 的朋友不理解你所经历的呢？
；热衷于。 •eg: The boy is crazy about skating. ube crazy to do sth 做…是疯狂的
• eg: You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price. •= It’s crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price.
(indoors, indoor)
3.awake adj.
awake vi. eg: She was awoken by a noise.
Useful expressions
1.go through 德国
2.German 德国人 & German
3.hide away躲起来 4.set down 写下，记下；制定，规定；让
➢ 他被要求根据记忆把事实写下来。
➢ 2）He set me down in a comfortable chair. ➢ 他让我坐在一张舒适的椅子里。
➢ 3）It is necessary to set down these additional（附加的） rules.
➢ 有必要制定这些补充规则。
While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
➢ =While （you were）walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
➢ （Par 2）Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.
安妮在二战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
➢ Her family was Jewish so they had to hid or they would be caught by the German Nazis. 她的家人是犹太人所以他们必须躲藏起来 ，否则就会被德国纳粹抓起来。
•27
➢ ③to do with…:与…有关；处置，对待 ➢ eg： ➢ 1)what to do with (处理、对待) ➢ I don't know what to do with this computer. ➢ 我对这个电脑无能为力。
➢ (强调地点状语) It was in the park that he met
an old friend yesterday. ➢ (强调时间状语) It was yesterday that he met an
old friend in he park.
百度文库
➢ ①outdoors adv. 在户外，作状语； ➢ 而outdoor是adj.户外的，露天的，作定语例
• 我想知道是不是因为我好久没有能够到外 面的缘故，以至于我对一切与自然有关的 东西变得如此疯狂地喜欢。
➢ （Par3）I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
•宾语从 句
•强调 句
主从复合句，if 引导的从句作wonder的宾语
在宾语从句中又使用了强调句型，被强调的部分是because 引导的原因状语从句。
强调句型： （1）It is/was…+被强调部分+that/who…+其他部分
Attention：1）除谓语以外的任何部分都可以被强调 常用强调主语、宾语以及状语等。 2）此句式去掉It is/was和that/who部分后句义 依旧完整
人教版高一英语必修一 unit1_知识点
•Something About Me
•Name：
• Jane
•nothin g
key words
1.upset adj.& vt.
2.ignore vt. 不理睬，忽视 （take no notice of）
3.calm vt.&vi. adj. calm down
某人下车
5.a series of… 6.grow crazy about..=be crazy about对….疯
狂
7.on purpose
8.in order to
➢ (Par1)Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?
如：
➢ 1） Children like to play outdoors. ➢ 孩子们喜欢在户外玩耍。 ➢ 2）He likes watching most outdoor games. ➢ 他喜欢观看大部分的室外运动项目。
•be/ get/ grow crazy about / over sth.爱上，迷恋于
➢ (1)在时间状语从句中；
➢ (2)如果从句的主语与主句的主语相同，而 且从句中的谓语含有be动词的某种形式； (3)从句中的主语和be可以省略，并且要同 时省略，不能只省略其一。
• 1)When I was traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate.
➢ ②a series of一系列的 ➢ eg：
The post office will issue a series of new stamps. ➢ 邮局将要发行一套新邮票。
➢ series n. 连续 系列 ➢ TV series 电视连续剧
•Multiple Choice 1)She _________ the vase on the table and went out. • A. set out B. set up C. set down D. set on 2)This publishing firm is planning ________school textbooks. • A. a series new of B. new a series of • C. of a series new D. a new series of