高一上学期英语期末考试试卷第89套真题
高一第一学期英语期末考试卷(含答题卡、答案)
2019-2020学年第一学期高一年级期末试卷英语(满分:150分, 考试时间:120分钟)I 卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What colour does the man prefer?A. Orange.B. Yellow.C. Pink.2.What are the speakers talking about?A. The hot weather.B. The large room.C. The hard work.3.What will the woman do?A. Go to Australia.B. Work at a college.C.Continue her education.4.What does the man have now?A. Some juice.B. Some water.C. Some oranges.5.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookstore.B. At a museum.C. At an art store.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.7.How does the woman feel about Daisy’s illness?A. Shocked.B. Worried.C. Angry.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷班级:_________________ 学号:_________________ 姓名:_______________ 一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1: When is the assignment due?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer: BConversation 2(You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a trip to the zoo.)Question 2: What animal are they most interested in seeing?A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Elephants.D. Monkeys.Answer: AConversation 3(You will hear a conversation between a customer and a shop assistantabout a new phone.)Question 3: How much does the phone cost?A.300.B.400.C.500.D.600.Answer: CConversation 4(You will hear a conversation between a father and his son about a weekend plan.)Question 4: What are they going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Go for a picnic.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the museum.Answer: BConversation 5(You will hear a conversation between two classmates discussing a book they both read.)Question 5: What does the boy think of the book?A. It’s boring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s confusing.D. It’s difficult to understand.Answer: B二、单选题(每题3分)1.— What do you think of the movie?It’s ________. I’ve never seen a worse one.A. terribleB. boringC. interestingD. excitingAnswer: A2.The teacher asked us to________a story about a brave boy.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A3.I don’t know________she will come to the party or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whenAnswer: B4.The________boy is my cousin. He is good at playing the piano.A. five-year-oldB. five-years-oldC. five years oldD. five-year oldAnswer: A5.________I didn’t have a chance to see the movie, I heard it was verygood.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. UntilAnswer: A三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1: Which of the following are characteristics of a good friend?A. Always honest and trustworthy.B. Ready to lend money at any time.C. Willing to listen and offer advice.D. Prefers to keep secrets from others.E. Willing to share personal belongings.Answers: A, CQuestion 2: What are the two main reasons for people to learn a second language?A. To travel to foreign countries.B. To get a higher salary.C. To understand different cultures.D. To improve career opportunities.E. To be able to watch foreign movies without subtitles.Answers: C, DQuestion 3: Which of these are examples of renewable energy sources?A. CoalB. Solar energyC. Natural gasD. Wind energyE. Nuclear energyAnswers: B, DQuestion 4: What are two important skills for effective teamwork?A. Good leadership.B. Individual effort.C. Clear communication.D. Competitive spirit.E. Respect for others’ opinions.Answers: C, EQuestion 5: Which of the following are healthy habits?A. Eating fast food regularly.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Staying up late every night.D. Exercising regularly.E. Skipping breakfast.Answers: B, D四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been considered a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It not only broadens our horizons but also helps usunderstand different cultures and perspectives. In today’s fast-pacedworld, where technology is constantly evolving, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.One of the key benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and language skills. By reading, we encounter new words and expressions, which help us expand our language proficiency. This, in turn, enables us tocommunicate more effectively in both spoken and written forms.Another benefit of reading is that it fosters creativity. When we readstories or fictional works, our imaginations are sparked, and we are able to envision scenarios and characters that are beyond our daily experiences.This creativity can then be translated into other areas of our lives, such as art, music, or even problem-solving.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It provides us with a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life andallows us to escape into a different world. Whether it’s a thriller, aromance, or a self-help book, reading can be a source of comfort andsolace.Lastly, reading is a lifelong learning process. It never ends, and thereis always something new to learn from every book we pick up. It’s a journey that takes us from childhood to adulthood and beyond, constantly enriching our minds and hearts.Questions:1.What is one of the key benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4points)Answer: It improves our vocabulary and language skills.2.How does reading foster creativity? (4 points)Answer: By sparking our imaginations and enabling us to envisionscenarios and characters beyond our daily experiences.3.What is the role of reading in relaxation and unwinding? (4 points)Answer: It provides a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allows us to escape into a different world.4.According to the passage, what is reading described as? (4 points)Answer: A lifelong learning process.5.Why is the importance of reading emphasized in today’s fast-paced world?(4 points)Answer: Because it broadens our horizons and helps us understanddifferent cultures and perspectives, which is important in an ever-changing world.五、作文(30分)V. Writing (30 points)Direction: Write an English essay based on the following topic. Your essay should be no less than 120 words.Topic: The Importance of Reading in High SchoolExample:Reading plays a crucial role in our academic and personal development,especially during high school. It not only enhances our vocabulary andgrammar skills but also broadens our horizons and cultivates our critical thinking.Firstly, reading regularly exposes us to a vast array of words and phrases, which helps us expand our vocabulary. This, in turn, improves our writing and speaking abilities, making us more confident in expressing ourselves.Additionally, reading different types of texts, such as novels, essays,and newspapers, familiarizes us with various grammatical structures and sentence patterns.Moreover, reading allows us to gain insights into different cultures,perspectives, and ideas. It breaks down barriers of ignorance andintroduces us to a more inclusive and understanding world. This cultural awareness is essential in today’s interconnected world.Finally, reading fosters critical thinking. As we read, we are challenged to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. This process helps usdevelop logical reasoning skills, which are crucial for success in both academic and professional fields.In conclusion, the importance of reading in high school cannot beoverstated. It is a fundamental skill that prepares us for the challengesof the future. Therefore, I strongly believe that every high school student should make reading a priority in their daily routine.。
人教版高一英语上学期期末试题(含答案)
人教版高一英语上学期期末试题高一英语本试卷共8页,卷面满分130分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、试室号、座位号及准考证号,并用2B铅笔填涂准考证号。
2.全部答案必须在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABest Venice ToursGrand CanalConsidered to be the main street of Venice, the 2-mile-long Grand Canal is one of the city’s most popular and highly photographed attractions. If you’re hoping to hire a gondolier (贡多拉船夫) for a romantic (but expensive) row along the canal, plan to pay between 80 and 120 euros for the ride. Many others suggested hopping aboard the vaporetto (水上巴士), or the public water taxi, for a much cheaper experience. Vaporetto Line I travels down the Grand Canal. Travel experts strongly recommend purchasing a Venezia Unica City Pass if you don’t plan on walking the entirety of your trip due to the high cost of one-way fare.Rialto BridgeSeveral centuries ago, the Rialto Bridge was the only way to cross the Grand Canal. There are now four major bridges that cross the canal, but the Rialto Bridge is by far the most famous. The bridge is a design work of Antonio da Ponte. Predicted to fail by critics, the bridge still stands and is considered an engineering wonder.Campanile di San MarcoThis particular bell tower was built in the early 20th century, as a reproduction of the 16th-century one, which was used by Galileo Galilei to set his telescope. It also served as a stage for tight rope walkers during the Fl ight of the Angel celebration. Today’s bell tower, with a 324-foot height, is used for sightseers who want to have a full view of Venice. To avoid crowds, travelers say it’s best to go early in the morning or late in the evening.St. Mark’s SquareSt. Mark’s Square, or Piazza San Marco, is considered to be the heart of Venice. As the largest square in Venice, St. Mark’s Square is the only “piazza” in the city. It’s strongly recommended that visitors visit the square either early in the morning or late in the evening simply because of the crowds. The restaurants and shops in the square are very expensive. It’s recommended that visitors walk a few streets away from the square to find more reasonably priced meals and souvenirs. 1.Why is a Venezia Unica City Pass recommended?A. To pay for the public transportation at a lower price.B. To ensure visitors take the best photos of the attractions.C. To enable visitors to experience a romantic trip with a gondolier.D. To help save money for the tickets of the most popular attractions.2.Which of the following attractions has some connections with space science?A. Grand Canal.B. Piazza San Marco.C. Rialto Bridge.D. Campanile di San Marco.3.In which section of a website can we probably read this text?A. Tourism.B. Food.C. Science.D. Arts.BWhen presented with a Make-A-Wish grant, most 13-year-old boys would buy a gaming system or take a trip to Disney World. But Abraham Olagbegi is not like most teens!Abraham is recovering from a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) resulting from rare genetic blood disorder. Last year was a scary time for him and his family, but the transplant was successful, and he’s now on a path to good health. When he found out he was qualified for Make-A-Wish, he shocked everyone with his request.“I remember we were coming home from one of his doctor appointments and he said, ‘Mom, I thought about it, and I really want to feed the homeless,’” said Miriam Olagbegi, Abraham’s mother. “I said, ‘Are you sure, Abraham? You could do a lot… You are sure you don’t want a PlayStation?’”Abraham’s whole family thought it was a great idea, especially since they’ve tried to teachtheir kids to give freely and openly to others whenever possible. In the 13-year-old’s words, “My parents always taught us t hat it’s a blessing to be a blessing.”Make-A-Wish granted Abraham’s special request, spending a day in September handing out ,free plates of food to people experiencing homelessness in Jackson, Mississippi. Local businesses donated all of the food and supplies, and together they managed to feed about 80 people!Abraham said seeing the gratitude on their faces made his wish come true and “warms our hearts”. Now the Make-A-Wish team will continue Abraham’s program named Abraham’s Table every month.We’re just very excited to be able to continue on this program. It’s just so rewarding.” Miriam said. “If I was out there on the streets, homeless, I would want somebody at some point to think of me and to do something special for me. So, that’s what I try to te ach my kids and we just try to pay it forward, by doing what we were raised to do.”4.What did Abraham Olagbegi request as a wish?A. A gaming system.B. A trip to Disney World.C. Free food for the homeless.D. Donation of his family’s income.5.How did A braham’s family react to his request?A. They felt confused.B. They were unsatisfied.C. They tried to change his mind.D. They fully supported it.6.What do we learn about Abraham’s parents?A. They are rich and generous.B. They are very strict parents.C. They influence Abraham positively.D. They decide everything for Abraham. 7.What is a suitable title for the text?A. Abraham’s Special WishB. Abraham’s Journey to Good HealthC. Influence of Family Value on AbrahamD. Community Support in Abraham’s T ableCAustralian teenagers are missing important, basic kitchen skills and it’s having a negative influence on their health. It’s also leading our next generation towards increased rates of obesity (肥胖), according to the findings of a new survey.A national survey of 1,006 parents found that close to half of all 12 to 18 years old teenagers can’t boil an egg; 1 in 5 only have kitchen skills that allow them to pour milk on cereal; 42%can’t boil noodles; 83.9%don’t know how to roast a chicken; 60.1 percent can’t bake a potato.Research company Pureprofile asked parents to judge how well their kids could perform in the kitchen across some tasks. More than half (67.3%) of parents believe their children could do betterwhen it comes to healthy food and lifestyle knowledge. Close to half of parents (42.5%) believe poor food choices are caused by lack of education at middle school, with 9 in 10 parents in support of schools doing more to encourage a healthy lifestyle.Miriam Raleigh, an expert on the relationship between food and health, said she was already seeing a generation of young parents who had “no idea how to cook”. “They depend on convenience meals and easy snacks, and those foods often have a higher fat and salt content which can lead to obesity and a lot of health problems,” Ms Raleigh said.The school’s Kitchen Garden program founder, Stephanie Alexander, said that if more was not done to improve the situation we would be heading towards a generation of fatter and more unhealthy kids. Ms Alexander also said she would introduce her Kitchen Garden program into middle schools so teenagers can learn the art of cooking food.“I’m so proud of what we have achieved in the primary school and I really believe we can have the same success in middle schools,” she said.8.What did the national survey find about Australian teenagers?A. They eat unhealthy food.B. They are poor at cooking.C. They like convenience meals.D. They are interested in cooking. 9.What’s the function of paragraph 2?A. Explaining the reasons.B. Providing the data.C. Making comparisons.D. Giving examples.10.What did Miriam Raleigh try to express?A. Her worry about the unhealthy lifestyle.B. Her concern in young parents’ education.C. The way to reduce obesity in young people.D. The need to improve everyone’s cooking skills.11.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To teach teenagers cooking.B. To care about teenagers’ health.C. To improve school education.D. To promote a cooking program.DA small group of Cuban dive instructors have started a project to grow coral (珊瑚) and replant it. The divers hope to restore part of Cuba’s barrier reef (堡礁). And they are working with limited financial support and using materials recovered from the coast.Luis is one of the project’s leaders. The 44-year-old fisherman grew up on Cuba’s north coast. He said, “It’s incredible to see the loss of coral in the past 30 years.” He added, “Our dream is tomake the parts of the barrier reef that have lost their coral grow again.”To make that happen, Luis worked with other dive instructors and neighborhood schoolchildren with the support from Cuba’s environmental organizations. They began collecting pieces of coral spread across the ocean floor after large storms three years ago. The pieces were then hung on branches of underwater “trees” made from old plastic pipes and supported by fishing lines recovered from the coast. They were then “replanted” on the coral reef, fixed by nails driven into the rock. In a year, most survive and grow enough to repopulate the part of the barrier reef between 60 to 80 meters in length.Like many coral reefs around the world, the ones in Cuba are threatened by changing water temperatures, destructive plants and animals, pollution and over-fishing. It is reported that the world has already lost 30 to 50 percent of its coral reefs.Karine is a French diver who just visited Cuba for the first time. She said the reef looked better than others she had seen on dives elsewhere in the world, including in Africa. “The cora l needs to be protected,” she said after two dives on a recent trip to nearby Varadero. She said, “It’s good to see that in Cuba they take care of what they have, and that it is still not too affected by too much tourism.”12.What can we infer from the rec overy of the Cuba’s barrier reef?A. It is just a new project to start.B. It is a slow and difficult process.C. It is mainly carried out by schoolchildren.D. It is greatly supported by the government.13.How do the dive instructors fix the pieces of coral on the reef?A. They are fastened to the rock by fishing lines.B. They are supported by the trees on the ocean floor.C. They are placed firmly by nails driven into the rock.D. They are hung by old plastic pipes collected on the coast.14.What does the underlined word “destructive” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Endangered.B. Beneficial.C. Plentiful.D. Harmful.15.What is Karine’s attitude towards the Cubans’ effort to recover the coral reef?A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Positive.D. Disappointed.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市石景山区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(word版,含答案)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1式填空。
A new study has found that the most common favorite color is blue, a color in nature, for____14____we always have a preference. It____15____(believe) that a blue sky is enough to make many people extremely happy. In reality, the only negative association with blue is in the English language. People say they “have the blues” or “are feeling blue” ,____16____(mean) they are sad.
“It’s OK,”Ted said____9____.“The man ran away. You’re safe.”There was a long stop and then he heard the words, said in both wonder and____10____,“Dad, is that you?“And then, from behind the trees, stepped out Ted’s youngest son, Tommy!
____7____heavily, Ted stood up and came up to the boy, who was still crying. In the darkness, he could not see him clearly, but he could certainly feel the boy’s shock. Not wanting to frighten him any further, Ted spoke to him from a____8____.
高一英语上学期期末测试卷(含答案)
高一年级英语第一部分:听力:(共两节, 满分20分)◆第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who made the apple pie?A. The woman.B. The man.C. The man’s grand mother.2. What does the woman think of the cartoon?A. Popular.B. New.C. Interesting.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Visit the man.B. Go to class.C. Visit Professor Levin.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Fine.B. Cloudy.C. Snowy.5. How was the woman’s day?A. Good.B. Funny.C. Terrible.◆其次节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woma n’s advice?A. To keep still.B. To do more exercise.C. To see the doctor.7. How will the speakers go to the clinic?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
北京第一八九中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
北京第一八九中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ---- Listen!The young couple next door are quarrelling again.----The point ________they are arguing is the arrangement of the housework.A for whichB with whichC about whichD to which参考答案:C2. . Tom as well as two of his classmates _____ invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been参考答案:A略3. A meeting was held yesterday ______ the hero who lost his life for saving the drowning girl.A. in search ofB. in memory ofC. in place ofD. in favour of参考答案:B32. Being physically examined for free twice a year is what every clerk be ensured in any company of the state.A. mustB. shallC. ought toD. need参考答案:B略5. -Look the building ________ top we can see here is our library.-Oh, it is very beautiful.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose参考答案:D6. “OK,OK.”Zhou Kai went and did as he ________.A.told B.is toldC.was told D.tells参考答案:C句意为:“好吧,好吧。
辽宁省2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案解析)
辽宁省2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案解析)高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习辽宁省2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案解析)1 The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame (the Hall of Fame for short ) isa fantastic destination for basketball lovers. Each year, several thousand visitors crowd into this birthplace of basketball.Ticket InformationAdmission to the Hall of Fame (as of 2019) is $24 for people aged over 16, $16 for youths aged from 5 to 16 and free for children under age 5. Make a reservation in advance. For more information, please call 1-877-466-6831.Travelling from All DirectionsThe Hall of Fame is conveniently located within driving distance from Boston, Albany, Vermont and New York. For more information about the transportation, call1-877-446-6755.Dates and Hours of OperationThe Hall of Fame is open Wednesday through Sunday from late November through March 31 and daily the rest of the year. Hours are from 10 am to 4 pm (Friday through Sunday: 10 am to 5 pm). It is wise to confirm hours of operation ahead of your visit. Just call 1-877-466-6752.A Friendly Reminder1. No food and beverage inside of the hall.2. Backpacks and any large bags are not permitted inside of the hall unless needed for medical reasons.3. If you wish to participate in shooting baskets on Center Court, please wear proper footwear. Also, contests of any kind and half court shots are not allowed for everyone’s safety.1. Which number should you call if you want to fly to the Hall of Fame?A. 1-877-466-6752.B. 1-877-466-6831.C. 1-877-446-6768.D. 1-877-446-6755.2. When can visitors visit the Hall of Fame?A. At 4:30 pm, Saturday, Nov. 29th.B. At 5: 30 pm, Monday, May. 12th.C. At 8:00 am, Tuesday, Apr.1st.D. At 9: 30am, Sunday, Dec. 20th.3. Which of the following is allowed in the Hall of Fame?A. Take photos inside the Hall.B. Take hamburgers into the Hall.C. Bring a big bag to care for a patient.D. Participate in shooting contests on Center Court.【答案解析】 1. D 2. A 3. C这是一篇应用文。
人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案(含三套题)
人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going?A. A restaurant.B. A bank.C. A bookstore.2. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Do the woman a favor.C. Have the woman's car repaired.3. What does the man say about the novel?A. The language was good.B. The story was difficult.C. The ending was satisfying.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Have a taste of the salad.B. Eat some ice cream.C. Add sorne salt to the salad.5. How was the biology course last term?A. Well-organized.B. Not so good.C. Very interesting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语上学期期末测试(含答案)
(完整word版)人教版高一英语上学期期末测试(含答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整word版)人教版高一英语上学期期末测试(含答案)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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高一英语期末检测试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21。
— I was worried about math, but Mr。
Brown gave me an A!— ________ That’s a difficult course。
A。
Have a good luck。
B。
Not really。
C。
Congratulations! D. You do?22。
Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people,is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.A。
/; a B。
a; a C。
a; / D. a; the23. Our English teacher requested that the homework ________ tomorrow morning。
A. would be handed in B。
人教版高一英语上学期期末试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语上学期期末试卷高一英语本试卷共10页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的相应位置。
因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADo you like museums? Have you been to the Louvre in Paris, the Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City or any of those other “must see” museums? Well, now it’s time to go off the beaten path. There are some museums that try to be a little different.The Kimchi Museum, Seoul, South KoreaIf you don’t know about kimchi, a trip to the Kimchi Museum is an eye-opening experience. The museum was founded in 1986 to highlight South Korea’s rich kimchi culture. The show includes displays of cooking utensils and materials related to making, storing, and eating the famous pickled vegetables. The museum also provides details about the history and nutritional (有营养的) benefits of South Korea’s most beloved side dish. Finally, stop by t he souvenir (纪念品) shop to try various types of kimchi. Don’t forget to buy your favourite kind to bring home for dinner!The Museum of Gold, Bogota, ColombiaIf you want to see beautiful objects, the Museum of Gold is the place. It holds one of South Ameri ca’s most amazing collections. Because the exhibits (展品) shine so brightly, you can take photographs without using a flash on your camera! Not everything is made of gold, though. Among the exhibits are ancient pre-Columbian items. Many of them are made from a mixture of gold and copper, known as tumbaga. The museum also features coins, jewelry, and pieces of rare art.The Chocolate Museum, Cologne, GermanyThe Chocolate Museum will teach you everything about chocolate-from cocoa bean to candy bars. You’ll learn about chocolate’s 3,000-year history and discover how it was once used as money in South America. Did you know that it wasn’t popular in Europe until the nineteenth century? A real chocolate factory shows you how chocolate is made. After you’ve finish ed the tour, you can have a free drink of rich, sticky pure chocolate-perfect for those with a sweet tooth.21.What is the main characteristic of the exhibits in the Museum of Gold?A. They are made entirely of pure gold.B. They are ancient pre-Columbian items.C. They shine brightly, allowing flash-free photography.D. They are made of tumbaga, a mixture of gold and copper.22.What do the museums in Seoul and Cologne in the passage have in common?A. They display amazing collections of the food.B. They offer visitors a chance to taste the food.C. They sell varieties of souvenirs about the food.D. They tell visitors the nutritional benefits of the food.23.Where can you find this passage?A. In a textbook.B. In an advertisement.C. In a brochure.D. In an encyclopedia.BMost of us know about hurricanes, droughts, and floods. But from time to time, nature delivers a weather event that is really unusual.One day in 2005, people in a small town in Serbia saw an unusual sight. It was raining frogs! Without any warning, they found their streets filling with the little jumping creatures. “There were thousands of them,” one person told a local newspaper. “I tho ught perhaps a plane carrying frogshad exploded (爆炸),” said another. Scientists believe a tornado passed over a lake and sucked (吸) up the frogs. It then dropped them on the town, far away. Surprisingly, many survived the fall to the ground.As if tornado es aren’t dangerous enough, some can actually be made of fire. When a wildfire reaches very high temperatures, it causes the air to heat up and then rise. Cooler air moves quickly to replace the hot air. This create s strong winds, which suck up the fire. When this happens — like it did in 2014, in Denver, United States-a fire tornado is created. A tornado like this can become 15meters wide and grow as tall as a 40-store y building. It is one of nature’s most frightening creations.In 1942, hundreds of thousand-year-old skeletons (骨架) were found under the ice of Lake Roopkund in the Himalayas. Many had holes in their skulls-but they weren’t hurt in any other way. For years, the cause of their deaths was a mystery. Today, scientists think they were killed by giant hailstones. Hailstones are balls of ice that form when raindrops turn into ice. The ice pieces increase in size until the wind cannot hold them up. This results in hailstones falling to the ground, often at speeds of over 160 kilometers an hour. For the unlucky people at Lake Roopkund, there was nowhere to run. Sadly, they were all killed that day.24.Why did the frogs appear in Serbia one day in 2005?A. A large flood washed the frogs down.B. The frogs were brought by heavy rains.C. A plane carrying the frogs had exploded.D. The frogs were dropped by a strong wind. 25.What does the underlined word “this” refer to in paragraph 3?A. Hot air rises from the fire.B. Strong winds suck up the fire.C. Cooler air removes the hot air.D. Wildfires reach high temperatures. 26.What can we know about the skeletons at Lake Roopkund?A. They were turned into ice balls.B. They had no signs of injury.C. They showed the force of nature.D. They were hundreds of years old. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. When Strange Weather StrikesB. Protect Ourselves In DisastersC. The Great Power of NatureD. What Causes Extreme WeatherCGuangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developedtheir enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.According to historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom.During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields. Besides, Cantonese farmers also grew flowers on the farmlands of thirty-three villages located south of the Pearl River.The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, people of Lingnan region had sailed to Sri Lanka. In the Tang and Song dynasties, a shipping route of over 14,000 kilometers was established, allowing people to travel to as far as the Persian Gulf. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, several ocean-crossing routes had connected Canton with many other parts of the world. In the period of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Canton was served as the only port open for foreign trade.Starting off from the Lingnan region, all kinds of flowers found their way to the West, including camellia and Chinese rose, which were developed into more varieties in only 300 years.The ancient Maritime Silk Road played a key role in supporting the selling of locally-grown flowers of the Lingnan region to other countries. It also brought special foreign flowers from countries and regions along the route to Canton, which promoted the city’s fame for giving people excellent views of blossoms of flowers in all seasons.28.What’s the function of paragraph 2?A. To introduce the topic.B. To make a comparison.C. To raise readers’ interest.D. To support the content above.29.What was Huadi known for during the Tang and Song dynasties?A. Being a major harbor for foreign trade within China.B. Developing new varieties of flowers in only 300 years.C. Growing various flower seeds brought by businessmen.D. Serving as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.30.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. The ancient Maritime Silk Road led to the flower trade in Canton.B. Emperor Qianlong paid special attention to Canton’s development.C. Canton developed into the starting point of the long world trade route.D. Trade with foreigners decreased to a large degree in the Qing Dynasty.31.What’s the main idea of the text?A. Huadi had an important effect on the development of Canton.B. Canton’s economic success roots back to the Western Han Dynasty.C. The long-standing tradition of flower contributed to Canton’s history.D. The Maritime Silk Road was formed due to the flower trade in Canton.DOne year after WildAid started its new program to protect ocean wildlife in China, Chinese world-famous pianist Lang Lang has joined the latest public campaign (运动), “Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” on Friday.The campaign video public service announcement (PSA) impressed the public with Lang Langplaying his song “Stay”, greatly calling attention to the beauty and importance of protecting the ,marine life in China’s waters such as whale sharks, sea turtles, dolphins and spotted seals.A new series of messages calls on the public to help protect marine biodiversity (生物多样性) by supporting marine protected areas (MPAs) and the protection of ocean wildlife. The campaign video PSA and billboards which will be displayed across China, were released (发布) at a Beijing press event hosted by WildAid, with China Green Carbon Foundation and the First Institute of Oceanography of the Ministry of Natural Resources (FIO) as key partners.Ranked among “the world’s 100 most influential people” by Time magazine, Lang Lang has served as WildAid ambassador for more than 12 years, contributed to protecting endangered wildlife and nature. Speaking at the event he said, “we can all play our part in protecting our oceans by taking simple steps, such as refusing to eat endangered wildlife such as sea turtles, reporting illegal wildlife trade, and reducing the use of single-use plastics.”WildAid also designed online activities for this campaign in which Lang Lang invites users tore-create his song “Stay” through the two most popular social platforms in China: Weibo and Tik Tok.Lang Lang joined this campaign following a survey report conducted by WildAid and FIO that discusses public awareness of MPAs and marine biodiversity in China.The report finds that more than 80% of the survey takers believe that MPAs are very important, but their understanding of the functions of MPAs is low. More than half do not know the term “marine biodiversity” and have not received enough information about marine protection.“Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” campaign PSA and billboards will b e given out at outdoor places across China, reaching millions of viewers.32.What is the purpose of the latest PSA of WorldAid?A. To show the special beauty of marine life in China’s waters.B. To stress the importance of protecting China’s ocean wildlife.C. To call on the public to support marine protected areas (MPAs).D. To invite world-famous pianist Lang Lang to join the campaign.33.What does Lang Lang ask people to do to protect the ocean life?A. Report illegal wildlife hunting to FIO.B. Stop eating endangered wildlife.C. Re-create his song “Stay” on line.D. Call on friends to join the campaign. 34.What is one of the findings of the survey report?A. Lots of Chinese do not clearly know how to protect the ocean life.B. The Chinese public would like to help protect marine biodiversity.C. The Chinese public awareness of marine biodiversity should be raised.D. Weibo and Tik Tok are the two most popular social platforms in China.35.Which of the following best describe the campaign PSA?A. Interesting.B. Demanding.C. Beneficial.D. Enjoyable.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2019-2020学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题卷考生须知:1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成,其中试题卷共--页,答题卷共--页。
3.答题前,请在答题卷上认真填写姓名、班级、准考证号、学校。
4.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1. The party was _____ big success and the children had____ great fun at the party.A. a; aB. \;\C. \;aD. a ; \2. _____ the help of the doctor, the sick worker got better day by day.A. UnderB. WithC. ByD. After3.What you have done will have _____ you.A. a good affect inB. a good effect onC. a good affect onD. a good effect in4. The teacher thought _______ of what his students had done, and said they wereworth _______.A. highly ; praisingB. high; praiseC. high ; praisingD. highly; being praised5.We would rather die than _______ difficulty.A. give up toB. give in toC. give way toD. give back to6. Never waste anything, and ______ never waste time.A. at allB. after allC. above allD. in all7. He was late for school ______ it rained heavily.A. because ofB. becauseC. thatD. why8. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, the sports meeting ______ on the playground of our school.A. is holdingB. will holdC. will be heldD. holds9. ________, the earth is round.A. As we knowB. It is knownC. What we knowD. That is known10. Was it in 2008 _______ the Olympics Games was held in Beijing _______ is the capitalcity of China?A. that; whichB. when; whereC. that; whenD. when; that二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并涂在答题卡上。
2021年高一上学期期末测试英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高一上学期期末测试英语试题 Word版含答案一、听力理解(共20小题,20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How long does it take to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What does the woman mean?A. She has no time to read.B. She doesn’t want to read.C. She wants to read right away.3. What does the woman want to know?A. When she need meet her brother.B. How the man got the message.C. Why her brother called.4. What makes the woman so happy?A. Her own looks.B. Her exam result.C. Her parents’ visit.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their homework.B. Their professor.C. Their reading habits.第二节:听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man go to the concert?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.7. How much does the man have to pay?A. $30.B. $90.C. $100.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案
高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案删除此段。
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe world’s first electric XXX-sharing program is being launched in Hangzhou。
China。
with 3,000 bikes available at 61 ns。
The bikes can be rented for $0.30 an hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。
The program is expected to expandto 5,000 bikes by next year.11.How many bikes are available in the electric bike-XXX?A。
5,000.B。
3,000.C。
61.D。
It is not told.12.How much does it cost to rent a bike per hour?A。
$0.50.B。
$0.20.C。
$0.30.D。
It is not told.13.XXX charge?A。
30 miles。
B。
50 miles。
C。
61 miles。
D。
It is not told.改写。
The city of Hangzhou in China has launched the world's first electric bike-sharing program。
offering 3,000 bikes at 61 ns。
The bikes can be rented for $0.30 per hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。
高一上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一上学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:100 分)一、单选题(本题共计21小题,总分30分)1.(10分)语音题:在四个选项中找出画线部分不同于其他三个的选项1. A challenge B machine Cchange D march2. A cream B deal Cclean D health3. A mind Bill C pity D swim4 A hope Bovercome C job D program5. A without B around Ccloudy D should6.A ready B weather C breadD leave7.A this B that C they D thing8.A bike B skill C activity D city9.A third B thirteen C bird D airport10.A fish B waiter C favour D save2.(1分)Tom found_______interesting to climb hills.A.itB.themC.thatD.this3.(1分)___ the help of the teachers, everything is going well.A. OnB.Under C.In D. With4.(1分)I am looking forward ____ from you.A. hearB. to hearC. tohearing D. hearing5.(1分) There are ___ students in our class, and ____ of them are girls.A. fourty-eight, three fifthsB. forty-eight, three fifthsC.forty-eights, third fifthsD. fourty-eight, third fifths6.(1分)She is busy ___ her lessons now.A. atB. onC.with D. in7.(1分)_____ large the playground is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.(1分)My farther and my mother are workers. _____ of them have set a good example to us.A. AllB. NeitherC.Both D. None9.(1分)I’m three years _____ than my elder sister.A. biggerB. shorterC.taller D. younger10.(1分) There are so many apples in the tree in autumn, ______?A. isn’t thereB. aren’t thereC. isn’t itD. aren’t they11.(1分)I want to go out, The room ______ smoke.A. is full withB. full ofC. is filledwith D. filled of12.(1分)--- _____ book is this?---I think it’s Lucy’s.A. WhoB. WhomC.Whose D. Which13.(1分)—Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there, just around the corner.A. aB. anC.the D. /14.(1分)After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填,不填B. the, theC. the, 不填 D. 不填,the15.(1分)Look! Li ping and Li ying basketball now.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play16.(1分)Did your father his friend on the 5th of October ?A.calledB. callC. iscalling D. calls17.(1分) She like summer.A. doesn’tB. don’tC.isn’t D. wasn’t18.(1分)There a table and two chairs in jenny’s room.A. amB. is.C.are D. were19.(1分)weather we are having today!A. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineD. How fine a20.(1分)She has the idea.A. give upB. gave upC. givingup D. given up21.(1分)The teacher____ us some questions in class tomorrow.A. asksB. askC. willask D. asking二、完形填空(本题共计2小题,总分30分)22.(15分)ALong long ago, man had only the sun and the moon for light. After they learnedto 1 fire, they carried burning sticks to 2 their way. Later they learned to 3 sticks into fat. The burning fat had a bright light and 4 longer. After man learned to use a wick(灯芯), they 5 candles, 6 were improved as time went by. People still use 7 ter man made many kinds of oil lamps. These lamps burned coal oil(煤油) and had glass chimneys(灯罩). Later the gas light which needed 8 wick nor chimneys was developed. All these lights had one thing in common—they had to be lighted 9 a fire. In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. It can be 10 without a fire.( )1.A.make B. do C.take D. find( )2.A.do B. have C.make D. light( )e B. go C.put D. take( )4.A.stayed B. worked C.made D. lasted( )5.A.made B. used C. inventedD. did( )6.A.what B. who C.which D. why( )7.A.fire B. sticks C. candlesD. fat( )8.A.neither B. either C.both D. all( )9.A.as B. like C.with D. without( )10 .A. lighting B .lighted C.lights D. light23.(15分)BA lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the spor ts field. A football game is going on right now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will 2 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 4 the school record in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 5 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 6 to throw discus (铁饼). In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so?1. A. in B. between C.from D. of2. A. win B. winning C. fall D. falling3. A. long B. far C. high D. tall4. A. break B. turn C. leave D. name5. A. were B. going to C. were going to D. will6. A. wha t B. how C.which D. that7. A. much and much B. most and most C. many and many D. more and more8. A. health B. tired C.healthy D. happy9. A. in B. before C. after D. over10. A. become B. change C. get D. bring三、阅读理解(本题共计3小题,总分30分)24.(10分)ANo.4 middle SchoolKunming ,yunnanApril 2nd ,2004Dear editor (编辑) ,I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng SquareThey are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害).The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan ( )1.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng squareD. eat nice food( )2.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;A. did’t give them any foodB. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them( ) 3.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may_____________.A.sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC.make the square more beautifulD.have the beautiful birds ( )4.From the passage we know people should __________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds ( )5.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.A. visitorB. shopkeeperC.square keeperD. student25.(10分) BEvery town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .( )1.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.A. post office srge buildingsC.small shopsD.different banks( )2.The post offices in the United States are open _________.A.seven hours a dayB.six hours a dayC.five hours a dayD.eight hours a day( )3.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officeB send a cheap postcard instead of your letterC. get in touch with somebody you know in the post officeD.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help( )4.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.A.a beautiful postcardB.a letter written on envelopeC.a letter by airmailD.a postcard with pictures( )5.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USAA.the postB.the postageC.lettersD.postcards26.(10分)C Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took holdof(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the do or of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hearanything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).( )1. The thief was trying to get .A. his neighbourB. his neighbour’s doorbellC. some cottonD. a door with a bell on it ( )2. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A. safeB. difficultC. dangerousD. easy( )3. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .A. he knew his doorbell was being stolenB. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC. he realized (意识到) something strange happenedD. Both B and C( )4. The neighbour hit the thief to .A. give him lessonsB. punish (惩罚) him for stealingC. help him with the bellD. be his teacher( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made.D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.四、完成句子(本题共计1小题,总分10分)27.(10分)根据所给提示完成句子1.When do you sleep every day ? ( 改写句子,句意不变)When do you _________________ every day ?2.I get up at 6:30 o`clock every morning .(对划线部分提问)_________ do you get up every morning ?3._____________(在........的左边) the house stands a tall tree .4.多么繁忙的一天啊!What _________________ day !5.My grandparents __________________(表现出极大的关心) my life and studyin Shanghai .答案一、单选题(本题共计21小题,总分30分)1.(10分)【答案】语音:1---5 BDACD 6---10 DDADA2.(1分)【答案】A3.(1分)【答案】D4.(1分)【答案】C5.(1分)【答案】B6.(1分)【答案】C7.(1分)【答案】C8.(1分)【答案】C9.(1分)【答案】D10.(1分)【答案】B11.(1分)【答案】C12.(1分)【答案】C13.(1分)【答案】C14.(1分)【答案】A15.(1分)【答案】C16.(1分)【答案】B17.(1分)【答案】A18.(1分)【答案】B19.(1分)【答案】B20.(1分)【答案】D21.(1分)【答案】C二、完形填空(本题共计2小题,总分30分)22.(15分)【答案】1-10ADCDCCCACB23.(15分)【答案】1-10BACADBDCCA三、阅读理解(本题共计3小题,总分30分)24.(10分)【答案】1-5BCBCD25.(10分)【答案】1-5ADDCA26.(10分)【答案】B A D B C四、完成句子(本题共计1小题,总分10分)27.(10分)【答案】完成句子:1.go to bed2. at what time3.On the left of4. a busy5. show great concern about。
高一英语上学期期末考试试题 85
高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本套试卷一共10页。
全卷满分是135分:客观题85分;主观题50分。
考试时间是是120分钟。
考前须知:1、在答题之前,考生将本人的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2、答客观题时,每一小题在选出答案以后,需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。
3、答主观题时,使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写,要求字体工整,笔迹明晰。
4、在考试完毕之后,监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。
一、完形填空〔一共20小题;每一小题1.5分, 满分是30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a weekday evening, Jane was at home as usual. As her 1 swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly 2 by an urgent call from her sister “Get over here! Turn on NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you...〞. One facebook message and a phone interview later, Jane 3 herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering (令人发昏的) desert heat of Utah, picking up trash (垃圾) and 4 awareness about zero-waste and climate change. With a deep 5 of the environment and a desire to make a 6 , Jane, Davey, and a group of self 7 “environmental pick-up artists〞 went on a coast to coast road side trash pick-up. As they walked,sometimes only 8 0.9 miles in an entire day, they 9 and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201,678 pounds of trash.Jane and Davey 10 with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueled their 11 to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently 12 how she would have enough 13 to fly home for their two-week spring break, Jane found a blank, unidentified envelope 14 with $850 cash in the desert, just enough to get her home and back. After their bus 15 outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got 16 and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Fa celift〞 where 17 from all over the state came together with a 18 of cleaning up trash all over the park.Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that much of what they 19 was more than just a coincidence (巧合). Together, their team learned to simply 20 themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.1. A. hands B. thoughts C. balance D. position2. A. blamed B. frightened C. moved D. interrupted3. A. found B. cheered C. dropped D. taught4. A. abandoning B. raising C. shaking D. hiding5. A. pride B. trust C. love D. fear6. A. plan B. promise C. mistake D.difference7. A. described B. corrected C. repeated D. discovered8. A. driving B. covering C. riding D. fixing9. A. slowly B. secretly C. helplessly D. frequently10. A. heard B. read C. wrote D. shared11. A. problems B. costs C. efforts D. choices12. A. depending on B. replying to C. worrying about D. meeting with13. A. time B. money C. food D. room14. A. filled B. supplied C. decorated D. equipped15. A. set off B. held on C. headed for D. broke down16. A. rest B. practice C. help D. understanding17. A. volunteers B. members C. tourists D. reporters18. A. question B. purpose C. decision D. lesson19. A. introduced B. expected C. examined D. experienced20. A. turn B. limit C. devote D.compare二、阅读理解 (一共15小题;每一小题2分, 满分是30分)阅读以下短文, 从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中, 选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
人教版高一英语上学期期末测试(含答案)
高一英语期末检测试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第卷9至10页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将第卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净以后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. ?A. .B. .C. .2. ?A. .B. .C. .3. ?A. .B. .C. .4. ?A. 4:45.B. 5:00.C. 5:30.5. ?A. .B. a .C. .第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. ?A. .B. .C. .7. ’s ?A. .B. .C. .听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. ?A. A .B. A .C. A .9. ?A. .B. .C. ’t 35 a .10. ?A. .B. .C. .听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. ?A. .B. .C. a .12. 12:00?A. ’s.B. .C. .13. ’s?A. 12:30 .B. 1:00 .C. 2:00 .听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
高一英语上学期期末考试试题 89
宣化HY中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题一、阅读理解〔本大题一一共15小题,一共分〕A1.What is Emily's trouble? ______A. How to get along well with her family members with the baby born to her family.B. How to get rid of chores she normally doesn't have to do.C. How to take care of her adorable brother when parents are busy.D. How to avoid Father's scolding when she does something wrong.2.What should Emily do according to Dale? ______A. Love her parents as much as she can.B. Try to pay more attention to herself.C. Put herself in her parents' shoes.D. Feel sad about her new situation and see it as an opportunity.3.Where can we most probably read this text? ______A. In a travel guide.B. In an interview.C. In a journal.D. In a textbook.BDo you know who made the ABC song? Some people say a man named Charles Bradlee created the song. He was the first person to say he owned it. That was in 1834. Bradlee called the song "The Schoolmaster". A schoolmaster in an old name for a teacher. No one knows where it came from. But we do have some clues.Sounds Like Another SongThe ABC song sounds the same as "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star". It has the same tune,or music. It sounds like "Baa Baa Black Sheep", too. Try singing each song. Sing them in a row. You can hear for yourself! The tune was first printed in 1761. It didn't have any words. No one knows who wrote it. Later, a woman wrote the words for "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star".Her name was Jane Taylor. She lived in England. She wrote the words in 1806. Mozart was a very famous composer. He wrote a piece of music in 1785. It sounds a lot like the ABC song!We Learn Better From SongsWhen the ABC song first became popular, few children went to school. Most people did not learn how to read. They did not learn how to write, either. As time went on, this changed. More people needed to know how to read and write. More children started learning the ABC song. It helped them remember the letters.Why do we sing the ABC song? We could just read it quietly. Or we could say it without singing. Why is the song partly important? The answer is related to how we learn. Children have always leaned from grown-ups. But 200 year ago, most people couldn't read or write. Children had to remember things. They could not write down what they learned. They could not read about it later. So it was important to remember. Songs helped people remember. People sang song that told stories. They taught their children what they knew through songs.So, no none really knows who made the ABC song. We do know that this song is popular today. Most children who learn to speak English will sing it. Then they will remember their letters!4.How is the passage mainly developed? ______A. By listing facts.B. By comparing.C. By telling a story.D. By examining differences.5.Who made the ABC song? ______A. Charles BradleeB. Jane Taylor.C. Mozart.D. No one knows the answer exactly.6.Why was making the alphabet into a song important? ______A. Because the song was written by a famous music writer.B. Because the song helps people remember the letters.C. Because the song sounds like "Baa Baa Black Sheep".D. Because children always learn from grown-ups.7.Why the Question "Who made the ABC song?" is used in the beginning? ______A. To test the readers.B. To introduce a topic.C. To show the song is important.D. To analyze the cause and effect.CThere have been nine secetary0generals of the United Nations 〔结合国秘书长〕 since the first one was appointed 〔任命〕 in 1946. But somehow, Kofi Annan has been the one that people tend to remember the best.Annan, born in Ghana, was the first black African to ever hold the job. And he won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2021. Just as the New York Times put it, Annan "redefined 〔重新定义〕 the UN".During those 10 years-from 1997 to 2021-the world was at its worst. This period witnessed the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the Sept. 11 attacks of 2021,and the US's invasion 〔侵略〕 of Iraq in 2021.On its own, the UN has little power. However, Annan combined that power with his own to achieve great things. He kept the world from falling apart from attacks and wars. He also fought for women's rights and the educational rights of children,and fought against the spread of HIV in Africa.It was because of these things that he and the UN were awarded a Nobel Peace Prize in 2021, for their work toward "a better organized and a more peaceful world". Annan also put "people" at the center of everything the UN does. He took the trouble to relate to 〔建立联络〕 others-young or old, senior or junior, ambassador 〔大使〕 or security guard 〔保安〕.Maybe what Annan did was more than just redefine the UN. Indeed, as Antonio Guterres,current secretary-general of the UN, said, "In many ways, Kofi Annan was the UN."8.According to the passage, we can learn that ______ .A. secretary-generals are not usually remembered by peopleB. people believe that Annan has been the best leader of GhanaC. Annan is the only black man to win the Noble Peace PrizeD. Annan is the first black African secretary-general of the UN9.The underlined word can be replaced by " ______ ".A. sawB. madeC. preventedD. happened10.What did Annan do to redefine the UN? ______A. Women and children were kept from being attacked.B. He stopped the spread of HIV and found the cure for AIDS in Africa.C. He made the world a better and more peaceful place.D. He has every country get the same rights in the UN.11.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? ______A. Annan has trouble in communicating with others.B. People are believed less important than others by Annan.C. The current leader of the UN thins highly of Annan and his great achievements.D. People in higher position easily get more support from the leaders of theUN.DI first began experiencing anxiety and depression 〔抑郁〕 at the age of 14, after being bullied 〔欺凌〕 at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would came and go, it eventually became a constant part of my life.I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication 〔药物〕, special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadn't even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading the talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The very next day, I decide to get a dog-a corgi. When I brought my little corgi. Buddy,home, I didn't realize how much he would change my life.Once the "puppy excitement" went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feeling again. I didn't want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and gave up. That's when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, "There's no time to be sad, the world is amazing!" And for the first time in my life, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.It's been more than a year since that day, and I've never spent another morning unable to get out of bed. I've not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or anxious. But with Buddy, my best friend, by my side, I've finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.12.Which cannot describe the author before she got a corgi? ______A. Anxious.B. Depressed.C. Hopeful.D. Fearful.13.How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression? ______A. She read about it by chance.B. She knew it from her doctors.C. She knew it after having a dog.D. She knew it from her friend.14.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined words "stuck with" in the lastparagraph? ______A. please withB. unable to moveC. unable to get ride ofD. free of15.What is the best title for the passage? ______A. Dogs Are Our Best FriendsB. Pet Dogs Can Be the Best CureC. How to Overcome DepressionD. Getting Rid of Depression Is a Piece of Cake二、阅读七选五〔本大题一一共5小题,一共分〕The Science of Earthquakes(1)The surface of the earth is divided into different pieces. These are called tectonic plates 〔构造板块〕. When two plates suddenly slip past one another, an earthquake happens. This shakes the ground and everything on it.What cause earthquakes and where do they happen?(2) They are inner core, outer core, mantle 〔地幔〕 and the earth's crust 〔地壳〕. The crust and the top of the mantle make up a think skin on the surface of the planet. But this skin is not all in one piece. It is actually made up of many tectonic plate. They are like puzzle pieces. These pieces are always sliding aroundand bumping into each other. Sometimes their edges get stuck together. When this happens, the rest of the plate keeps moving. Eventually the edges come unstuck. (3) .Why does the earth shake when there is an earthquake?Earthquakes send out waves in all directions. When they reach the earth's surface,they shake the ground.(4) The P wave squeezes and stretches the earth. The S wave shake it up and down. (5) Scientists use special tools to record and measure earthquakes. These tools are called seismographs. Recordings from seismographs tell scientists when and where an earthquake took place. They can also tell scientists the size of an earthquake.A. How are earthquakes recorded?B. That is when an earthquake happens.C. There are different types of earthquake waves.D. What is an earthquake?E. The earth has four main layers 〔层〕.F. Can scientists predict earthquakes?G. Scientists can tell where an earthquake took place by studying the P and S waves.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G.G三、完形填空〔本大题一一共20小题,一共分〕When I heard my name pronounced by the teacher, I knew what lay ahead. She called me to the whiteboard to (21)a long division 〔除法〕 problem. Math was my (22)subject. When doing a long division problem, I always (23)put the numbers in the wrong places, (24)forgot to add in the zeros.As I (25)the whiteboard, I looked at the blonde haired girl next to me, trying to (26)what she was writing. (27)I tried my best, she went faster than I could understand. Impossible to understand. Why me? Why couldn't I wrap my mind around this strange concept that all the other kids understood? Why, even when I (28)my hardest to deal with the division problems?Why? Why?I (29)back salty tears and wrote some numbers randomly 〔随意地〕 on the board. The teacher read over our answers silently."Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.""As for Tara," the teacher said, (30)her eyes, "Gosh, I don't (31)know what she did."The class burst into (32), and I felt my face turned (33)as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to (34)them from seeing me at all. However, after class my teacher wrote me a note, (35), "No one will care how you feel, unless you (36)yourself to succeed."This (37)from middle school is the most impressive and the only one I can remember. The experience made me feel stronger, and gave me (38). When I get a (39)grade in school, or am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those whys that I asked myself, which gives me the willingness to (40)all of those whys and continue until perfection, or as close as I can get.21. A. find B. do C. make D. examine22. A. favorite B. best C. worst D. last23. A. repeatedly B. carefully C. directly D. reasonably24. A. nor B. so C. or D. but25. A. moved B. approached C. used D. returned26. A. guess B. imagine C. think D. copy27. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because28. A. suggested B. asked C. admitted D. tried29. A. gave B. went C. held D. cut30. A. rolling B. closing C. focusing D. opening31. A. even B. never C. hardly D. still32. A. anger B. laughter C. cheering D. enjoyment33. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. pale D. red34. A. protect B. judge C. prevent D. differ35. A. saying B. writing C. showing D. persuading36. A. force B. allow C. forbid D. hope37. A. accident B. problem C. promise D. memory38. A. determination B. explanation C. frustration D.imagination39. A. big B. bad C. little D. good40. A. get B. answer C. see D. find四、语法填空〔本大题一一共1小题,一共分〕41.Do you know the former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandela? He (1)〔flight〕 for black people and was (2) prison for almost thirty years. He helped black people to get same rights as white people.42.Elias was a students in a school. Because his family couldn't afford (3) 〔pay〕the school fees, he had to drop out of school. Then he found a job in a gold mine and he worried about (4) he would be out of work. It was during this difficult period of time (5) he met Nelson Mandela for the first time, (6) had opened a law firm to advise poor black people on their legal problems.43.At that time, black people had no rights (7) 〔vote〕 and their living placeswere decided by white people. Nelson Mandela said to Elias that they were put into a position (8) they had either to accept they were less important, or flight the government. So they decided to use (9) 〔violent〕. Though Elias didn't like it, he helped Nelson Mandela blow up some government buildings. He knew(10) was dangerous to do so, but he also knew it would help them realize theirdream of making black and white people equal.五、单词拼写-单句〔本大题一一共5小题,一共分〕44.Having studied Chinese for two years,now she can speak Chinese______ 〔流畅地〕.45.The______ 〔坚决的〕look on his face showed he had enough confidence in himself.46.I allowed myself to be______ 〔说服〕into entering the competition.47.The old house______ 〔属于〕my uncle but he doesn't live here any more because he has found a new job in Wuhan.48.He returned home______ 〔如释重负〕when he got the news that he had passed the exam.六、书面表达〔本大题一一共1小题,一共分〕假设你是李华,你的HY朋友Mike来信询问你寒假期间与父母去旅游的见闻.请你用英语写一封回信.要点如下:1.历史悠久且充满现代信息,人民友好;2.参观了名胜古迹,品味了当地小吃;3.外国人很多,是国际化城;4.你的感想.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可是适当增加细节,以使行文连接.Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】1.A.推理判断题.由第一封信中"My mother recently gave birth to a boy,my new younger brother.But though he's adorable 〔得意的〕,I have to do more chores than before.And when I don't do them well,my father scolds 〔批评〕me.I feel terrible."可知,我妈妈最近生了一个男孩,我的小弟弟.尽管他很得意,但是我必须比以前做更多的家务.当我做不好的时候,我父亲会责备我.我感觉糟透了.所以通过Emily来信的内容可以判断出Emily遇到的费事是她弟弟出生之后,如何与家庭成员之间和睦相处.故A选型正确.2.C.细节理解题.由第二封信"As for your parents,put yourself in their shoes and you'll see w hy they're acting differently toward you."可知,至于你的父母,设身处地为他们着想,你就会明白为什么他们对你的态度不同了.所以根据戴尔的说法,艾米丽应该设身处地为父母着想.故C选项正确.3.C.推理判断题.这是一篇应用文中.信中Emily向Dale就她弟弟的出生之后,自己如何与家庭成员之间和睦相处向Dale寻求了帮助,Dale在回信中,对她所遇到的费事一一作理解答.所以通过文体和书信的内容可知,这是一篇关于处理家庭成员关系的情感类的短文.带有极强的隐私性,所以判断出最有可能在日记里读到这篇短文.故C选项正确.这是一篇应用文.信中Emily向Dale就她弟弟的出生之后,自己如何与家庭成员之间和睦相处向Dale寻求了帮助,Dale在回信中,对她所遇到的费事一一作理解答.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进展仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的根底上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜想,一定要做到有理有据.4.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】〔1〕---〔4〕ADBB〔1〕.A.推理判断题.由标题"Sounds Like Another Song"和"We Learn Better From Songs"的内容可知,这首曲子于1761年首次印刷.它没有任何文字.没人知道是谁写的.后来,一位女士写下了"闪闪发光的小星星"的歌词.她的名字叫简•泰勒.她住在英国.这句话是她在1806年写的.莫扎特是一位非常著名的作曲家.他在1785年写了一首曲子.听起来很像ABC的歌.但是200 年前,大多数人不会读也不会写.孩子们必须记住一些事情.他们不能把学到的写下来.歌曲帮助人们记忆.人们唱着讲故事的歌.他们通过歌曲教给孩子们他们所想知道的东西.所以以上都是在列举事实.故判断出短文是通过列举事实来展开的.故A选项正确.〔2〕.D.细节理解题.由最后一段"So,no none really knows who made the ABC song"可知,没有人真正知道是谁创作了ABC这首歌.故D选项正确.〔3〕.B.细节理解题.由倒数第三段" More children started learning the ABC song.It helped them remem ber the letters."和倒数第二段" Songs helped people remember.People sang song that told stories.They taught their children what they knew through songs."可知,越来越多的孩子开场学习ABC这首歌.它帮助他们记住这些字母.歌曲帮助人们记忆.人们唱着讲故事的歌.他们通过歌曲教给孩子们他们所知道的东西.所以,把字母表变成一首歌之所以很重要是因为歌曲帮助人们记住字母.故B选项正确.〔4〕.B.推理判断题.通读全文可知,短文第二段第三段是通过某些线索来说明ABC歌曲是谁创作的,第四段对谁创作了ABC歌曲进展了总结,所以判断出第一段中的问题"Who made the ABC song?" 是为了介绍主题.以此来引出后几段的内容.故B选项正确.这是一篇说明文.短文通过某些线索来说明ABC歌曲是谁创作的.但没有人真正知道是谁创作了ABC这首歌曲.英语阅读理解的步骤:第一遍:阅读的第一遍是非常重要的.这一遍讲究的是速度与技巧.先用最快的时间是将题迅速扫一遍,理解你需要答复什么,做到一会儿阅读时心中有数.这个时候你就可以胸有成竹地进展第一遍阅读.在第一遍阅读时不要求精,只要求速度.同时在这一遍中,关于文章的主旨等宏观方面的问题就可以解决了.第二遍:这一遍是文章的精读过程,一般采用随看随做的方法,也就是说,每当你阅读完一段内容,就可以到下面去看看有没有与之相关的问题,同时趁着对该段文章的熟悉去做题.如此下去,在你精读完之后,题也就做完了.第三遍:这一遍一般放在最后的检查时阅读,一般以你的时间是是否充足来决定.检查一般要注意文章的细节,不要因为忽略出错.8.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】1. D.细节理解题.由第二段"Annan,born in Ghana,was the first black African to ever hold t he job"可知,安南出生于加纳,是第一位担任该职位的非洲黑人.所以根据这篇文章,我们可以知道安南是第一位非洲裔结合国秘书长.故D选项正确.2. A.词义猜想题.由第三段"This period witnessed the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999,the Sept.11 attacks of 2021,and the US's invasion 〔侵略〕of Iraq in 2021."可知,这一时期见证了1999年北约对南斯拉夫的轰炸、2021年9月11日的HY袭击以及2021年HY对伊拉克的侵略.所以通过witnessed在句中的意思,可以判断出带下划线的单词可以交换为saw"看见".故A选项正确.3. C.细节理解题.由第二段" And he won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2021.Just as the New York Times put it,Annan "redefined 〔重新定义〕the UN"以及第五段"It was because of these things that he and the UN were awarded a Nobel Peace Prize in 2021,for their work toward "a better organized and a more peaceful world".可知,2021年,他获得了HY.正如?纽约时报?所言,安南"重新定义了结合国".正是因为这些,他和结合国在2021年获得了HY,以表彰他们为"一个更有组织、更和平的世界"所做的努力.所以安南使世界变得更美妙、更和平以此重新定义了结合国的作用.故C选项正确.4. C.推理判断题.由最后段"Maybe what Annan did was more than just redefine the UN.Indeed,as Antonio Guterres,current secretary-general of the UN,said," In many ways,Kofi Annan was the UN."可知,也许安南所做的不仅仅是重新定义结合国.确实,正如结合国现任秘书长安东尼奥•古特雷斯所言,"从许多方面来说,科菲•安南就是结合国".所以通过现任结合国秘书长安东尼奥•古特雷斯的话可以判断出,他高度评价安南及其伟大的成就.故C选项正确.这是一篇人物传记.短文表达了前任结合国秘书长科菲•安南在任职期间为世界所做出的奉献.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读根底上的逻辑推理才能,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或者结局作出合理的推断;或者根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完好理解信息,准确把握作者观点.12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】1.C.细节理解题.由第一段"I first began experiencing anxiety and depression 〔抑郁〕at the age of 14,after being bullied 〔欺凌〕at school for years"可知,在里被欺负了很多年之后,我在14岁的时候就开场经历焦虑和抑郁症.所以作者在买柯基犬前,作者是焦虑的,抑郁的,害怕的.故C选项hopeful"有希望的"不可以描写作者在买基犬前,作者的状态.故C选项正确.2.A.细节理解题.由第三段"But one afternoon,my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading the talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression."可知,但有一天下午,我的目光落在了我正在读的一本杂志上的一篇文章上,这是一篇关于狗如何帮助人们缓解焦虑和抑郁的文章.所以作者是偶尔读到了关于养狗可能有助于缓解焦虑和抑郁症.故A选喜正确.3.C.词义猜想题.由最后段" I've not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret."可知,我没有哭着入睡,也没有整天沉浸在恐惧和悔恨中.所以通过划线词在句中的意思,可以判断出最后一段下划线的单词"stuck with"在意思上与unable to get rid of"无法摆脱"最接近.故C选项正确.4.B.标题归纳题.通读全文可知,短文表达了作者患上了焦虑和抑郁症,通过各种治疗方法都没有治疗好这种病,有一天作者在一本杂志上看到了狗可以帮助人们缓解焦虑和抑郁症的文章,所以作者买了一只柯基犬.经过一段时间是的相处,自己抑郁的病症有了很大的缓解.作者学会了如何管理自己的感情的情绪.所以短文主要在议论宠物狗是治疗焦虑和抑郁症的最好的治疗方法.故判断出短文的最正确标题为"宠物狗是治疗焦虑和抑郁症的最好的治疗方法".故B选项正确.这是一篇记叙文.短文表达了作者患上了焦虑和抑郁症,通过各种治疗方法都没有治疗好这种病,有一天作者在一本杂志上看到了狗可以帮助人们缓解焦虑和抑郁症的文章,所以作者买了一只柯基犬.经过和小狗一段时间是的相处,自己抑郁的病症有了很大的缓解.作者学会了如何管理自己的感情的情绪.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读根底上的逻辑推理才能,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或者结局作出合理的推断;或者根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完好理解信息,准确把握作者观点.16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】E 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】1.D.考察上下句的联络.由"The surface of the earth is divided into different pieces.These a re called tectonic plates 〔构造板块〕.When two plates suddenly slip past one another,an earthquake happens.This shakes the ground and everything on it."可知,地球外表被分成不同的局部.这些被称为板块.当两个板块突然擦肩而过时,就会发生地震.这震动了地面和上面的一切事物.所以本段在向读者解释地震是什么也就是小题1本段标题的内容.故D选项"地震是什么"符合句意.故D选项正确.2.E.考察上下句的联络.由 "They are inner core,outer core,mantle 〔地幔〕and the earth's crust 〔地壳〕"可知,它们是内核、外核、地幔和地壳.所以小题2要总说地"地球有四个主要层".故E选项"地球有四个主要层"符合句意.故E选项正确.3.B.考察上下句的联络.由"These pieces are always sliding around and bumping into each other.Sometimes their edges get stuck together.When this happens,the rest of the plate keeps moving.Eventually the edges come unstuck"可知,这些碎片总是四处挪动,互相碰撞.有时它们的边缘会卡在一起.当这种情况发生的时候,剩下的板块继续挪动.最终边缘会松脱.所以以上这些都在说明小题3所要总结性表达的内容--那就是地震发生的时候.故B选项"那就是地震发生的时候"符合句意.故B选项正确.4. C.考察上下句的联络.由"The P wave squeezes and stretches the earth.The S wave shake it up and down."可知,纵波挤压并拉伸地球.横波上下摇动地球.所以小题4要总说"地震波有不同的类型".然后再详细说明.故C选项"地震波有不同的类型"符合句意.故C 选项正确.5.A.考察主题句.由"Scientists use special tools to record and measure earthquakes.Thes e tools are called seismographs.Recordings from seismographs tell sc ientists when and where an earthquake took place.They can also tel l scientists the size of an earthquake."可知,科学家使用特殊工具记录和测量地震.这些工具被称为地震仪.地震仪的记录告诉科学家地震发生的时间是和地点.他们还可以告诉科学家地震的强弱.所以本段主要在讨论地震是如何被记录的也就是小题5本段的标题的内容.故A选项"地震是如何被记录的"符合句意.故A选项正确.这是一篇说明文.短文主要介绍了地震是由于当两个板块突然擦肩而过时发生的,以及地震仪的记录告诉科学家地震发生的时间是和地点.他们还可以告诉科学家地震的强弱的一些知识.七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词〔选项里面和空格前后句子中一样或者相近的词〕,选出最符合语境的句子21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】A【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】A【小题16】A 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】B【解析】1-20 BCACB DCDCA ABDCA ADABB1.B.考察动词辨析.A.find发现;B.do做;C.make制作;D.examine检查.句意:她叫我到白板上做一道除法题.由"a long division 〔除法〕problem"可知,这是一道除法题.所以do"做"符合句意.故B选项切题.2.C.考察形容词辨析.A.favorite最喜欢的;B.best最好的;C.worst最坏的;D.last最后的.句意:数学是我最差的学科.由下文"I always repeatedly put the numbers in the wrong places,or forgot to add in the zeros."可知,我总是反复地把数字放在错误的地方,或者者忘记加零.所以判断出数学是作者最差的学科.故C选项切题.3.A.考察副词辨析.A.repeatedly重复地;B.carefully细心地;C.directly直接地;D.reasonably合理地.句意:我总是反复地把数字放在错误的地方,或者者忘记加零.由上文可知,作者的数学最差,所以反复地把数字放在错误的地方,或者者忘记加零.故A选项切题.4.C.考察连词辨析.A.nor也不;B.so所以;C.or或者者;D.but但是.句意:我总是反复地把数字放在错误的地方,或者者忘记加零.分析句子可知,前后句意表示选择关系.故C选项切题.5.B.考察动词辨析.A.moved挪动;B.approached接近;C.use使用;D.returned 返回.句意:当我走近白板时,我看到旁边有位金发女孩,我试图抄袭她所写之答案.由前文可知,教师叫他到黑板上做除法题,所以作者要走到黑板前,接近黑板,才能在黑板上做题.故B选项切题.6.D.考察动词辨析.A.guess猜想;B.imagine想象;C.think认为;D.copy 抄写.句意:当我走近白板时,我看着旁边有位金发女孩,我试图抄袭她所写之答案.作者不知道怎么做除法题,又不想让自己感到为难,所以试图抄袭她所写之答案.故D选项切题.7.C.考察附属连词辨析.A.If假如;B.Unless假如不;C.Though尽管;D.Because 因为.句意:尽管我尽了最大的努力,但是我不能明白她所写的.分析句子可知,本句为让步状语从句,所以Though"尽管"符合句意.故C选项切题.8.D.考察动词辨析.A.suggested建议;B.asked问;C.admitted成认;D.tried 尝试.句意:为什么我要竭尽全力解决这些除法问题.由上文" tried my best"可知,"tried my hardest"与" tried my best"为同义短语.故D选项切题.9.C.考察动词辨析.A.gave给;B.went走;C.held持有;D.cut切.句意:我忍住了我的眼泪,随意在黑板上写了一些数字.由下文可知,作者没有哭,所以作者忍住了眼泪.hold back "抑制"符合句意.故C选项切题.10.A.考察动词辨析.A.rolling滚动;B.closing选择;C.focusing聚集;D.opening 翻开.句意:至于塔拉,教师转了一下眼珠说,"天哪,我甚至不知道她在写什么"此处指教师转了一下眼珠,表示与前面情况的比照,否认了我所做之答案.故A选项切题.11.A.考察副词辨析.A.even甚至;B.never绝不;C.hardly几乎不;D.still 仍然.句意:至于塔拉,教师转动眼睛说,"天哪,我甚至不知道她在写什么".even表示加强语气.故A选项切题.12.B.考察名词辨析.A.anger生气;B.laughter笑声;C.cheering欢呼;D.enjoyment享受.句意:全班哄堂大笑,我试图尽可能低着头坐到座位上,希望能阻止他们看到我.我感到自己的脸变红了.看到我之答案,听到教师对我的评论,全班哄堂大笑.burst into laughter"突然大笑"符合句意.故B选项切题.13.D.考察形容词辨析.A.puzzled困惑的;B.annoyed愤怒的;C.pale苍白的;D.red红的.句意:全班哄堂大笑,我试图尽可能低着头坐到座位上,希望能阻止他们看到我.我感到自己的脸变红了.全班哄堂大笑,作者觉得很为难,所以脸红了.故D选项切题.14.C.考察动词辨析.A.protect保护;B.judge判断;C.prevent预防;D.differ 与…不同.句意:全班哄堂大笑,我试图尽可能低着头坐到座位上,希望能阻止他们看到我.我感到自己的脸变红了.prevent sb from doing sth"阻止某人做某事"符合句意.故C 选项切题.15.A.考察动词辨析.A.saying说;B.writing写;C.showing展示;D.persuading 说服.句意:然而,下课后,我的教师给我写了一张纸条,上面写着:"没有人会在意你的感受,除非你强迫自己成功.say表示书信或者者便条的内容.故A选项切题.16.A.考察动词辨析.A.force强迫;B.allow允许;C.forbid制止;D.hope。
2020-2021学年河南省洛阳市高一英语上学期期末考试英语试题含解析
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。
20. What can the speaker see standing at the window?
A. West Lake. B. East Lake. C. Lake Street.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河南省洛阳市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在 答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
A. Playing computer games. B. Reading papers. C. Surfing the Internet.
12. Who may repair the computer?
A. James. B. Henry. C. David.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13 How many new teachers are there?
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
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高一上学期英语期末考试试卷一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)1. 阅读理解Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. WestDorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go andthere is always something going on. The following are some of the starattractions.Mapperton House & GardensImpressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape.Gardens open: Daily 11 am -5 pm except Fridays, March to Octoberincluded.Booking through Tel: 959203 or Bridport MuseumLocal history museum attracts every history lovers. We alsohave a year-round Local History Centre nearby where you can complete local andfamily history research.Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included.Booking through Tel: 959711 or Furlelgh Estate Wine ToursVineyard and winery, producers of the UK’s most outstandingwine. Come and see how the 2019 Winemaker of the Year makes wine.Open for sales: 11 am-4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2pm.Booking through Tel: 906323 or Old Crown Court and CellsExperience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment.Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid July to end August.Open: Tuesday-Sunday, March to September included.Booking through For all the latest information about attractions includingopening times, reasonable prices and special offers,please go to (1)Where can you learn about wine making?A . At Mapperton House & Gardens.B . At Bridport Museum.C . At Furleigh Estate.D . At Old Crown Court and Cells.(2)Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price?A . B . C . D . (3)On what day of the week can you visit all the four places?A . Monday.B . Tuesday.C . Friday.D . Saturday.2. 阅读理解Since many of you are planning to studyat a college or university in the future, you may be curious to know what yourfuture study will be like. This is the question I want to discuss with youtoday.First, let’s talk about what yourweekly timetable will look like. No matter what your major may be, you canexpect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attendinglecture. Lectures are usually in very large roomsbecause some courses such asIntroduction to Sociology or Economics often have as many as two or threehundred students, especially at large universities. In lectures, it’s veryimportant for you to take notes on what the professor says because theinformation in a lecture is often different from that in your textbooks. Also,you can expect to have exam questions based on the lectures. So it isn’t enoughto just read your textbooks; you have to attend lectures as well. In a typicalweek, you will also have a couple of hours of discussion for every class youtake. The discussion part is a small group meeting usually with fewer thanthirty students where you can ask questions about the lectures, the reading,and the homework. In large universities, graduate students called teachingassistants, usually direct discussion partsIf your major is chemistry, or physics,or another science, you’ll also have to spend several hours a week in the labdoing experiments. This means that science majors spend more time in theclassroom than non-science majors do. On the other hand, people who major insubjects like literature or history usually have to read and write more thanscience majors do.(1)Which of the following is important for students to do according to the passage?A . Reading just the textbooks.B . T aking notes in lectures.C . Spending 5 days attending lectures.D . Getting on well with classmates.(2)What is not included in a discussion part?A . Working with the help of university professors.B . Asking questions about a lecture.C . T alking over what the students have read.D . Discussing theproblems about homework.(3)According to the author, What’s the characteristic of science majo rs?A . They have to work harder than non-science majors.B . They do more experiments than other majors.C . They consider experiments more important than discussions.D . They spend less time on their studies than non-science majors.(4)What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A . To help students learn about university study.B . To persuade students to attend lectures.C . To encourage students to take part in discussions.D . To advise students to choose proper majors.3. 阅读理解Hundreds of children are being treated for sleep problems inWales every year. In some cases, babies, infants and teenagers have beenadmitted to hospital while in north Wales alone.The Children’s Sleep Charity said many children weresuffering from lack of sleep mainly because of technology use. Public HealthWales said sleep was as important to a child’s health as healthy eating andexercise, and children with poor sleep patterns were more likely to be fat.Statistics obtained under the Freedom of Information Act byBBC Wales found at least 408 children have been admitted to hospitals acrossWales suffering from sleep disorders since March 2013.Children aged between 0 and4 made up the highest number ofinpatients ,with some newborns being treated for sleep-related problemsfrom the day ofbirth.Vicki Dawson, who set up the Children’s Sleep Charity ,said sleepless nights were putting both children and parents in anxiety. “Theirweight and growth may also be affected as well as their mental health,”she said.Teachers said children showing signs of sleep shortage andtiredness in class were a concern as they couldn’t concentrate for longperiods.Psychologist Amy McClelland, of Sleep Wales, said a commonproblem was children being “over excited” and “not having thechance to relax pr operty” before bed and families should get back tobasics. “Think 1950s family home. Dinner as a family, read, chat, a filmmaybe, lights off and then bed.” She added.(1)What’s the main reason why children are short of sleep?A . Less exercise.B . Eating habits.C . Sleep patterns.D . Technology use.(2)Who are the majority of the inpatients with sleep-related disorders?A . Teenagers.B . Infants.C . Teachers.D . Parents.(3)What can we infer from what Amy McClelland said?A . Relaxation has a bad effect on children.B . Chatting and films make children sleep more.C . Being too excited is good for sleep habits.D . It is difficult for children to read before bed.(4)What is the best title for the text?A . Ways to Treat Sleep ProblemsB . Sleep Habits of Welsh ChildrenC . Sleep Problems of Welsh ChildrenD . The Problems of Welsh Children4. 阅读理解Teaching English is the best way to get paid to travel theworld. Flexible hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodation are just some of the reasons whyteaching English is popular with those who want to take a gap year abroad.Flexible hours!Teachers can choose their hours in manyteach-abroad programs, so if you want to spend a day walking in the city,taking a cooking class, reading a book, learning a new language, or simplyresting under a tree, teaching English gives you that flexibility to addictyourself to the new culture. Tell us what you would do for fun in anothercountry and gain a free Teaching English to Young Learners specialist coursewhen you enroll in the Advanced 120-hour TESOL Certificate Course!Paid Holidays!Our paid teach-abroad programs include paid holidays, so youcan take a few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.Save Money to Travel!The TESOL job package includes accommodation. Many employersalso offer teachers a transportation fee and health insurance coverage. Whenyou have all your living expenses paid for, you can use every dollar that youearn from teaching English abroad to have fun and travel!What are you waiting for? Go Abroad!TESOL offers free job placement help to certifiedteachers. You don’t even need a degree in education or a teaching license toteach English abroad.A TESOL certification is your key to ditching your9-to-5 job and getting paidto travel the world. The TESOL course will give youall the training that you need to teach English. It only takes 120 hours ofTESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the coursein less than 4 weeks!(1)What’s the advantage of enrolling in the Advanced 120-hour TESOL Certificate Course?A . Taking a free cooking class.B . Gaining a free book.C . Learning a new language for free.D . Getting a free course.(2)When you teach English abroad, you ________.A . arc not allowed to travel at your own convenienceB . hive to pay for transportation expense by yourselfC . can’t have the chance to have access to a new languageD . should pay for your travel using your own money(3)What does th e underlined word “ditching” probably mean?A . Getting.B . Finding.C . Abandoning.D . Adopting.(4)What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A . To explain how to travel abroad.B . To tell us the advantages of traveling abroad.C . To encourage us to attend the TESOL training course.D . To give advice on how to save money traveling abroad.二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。