大学英语综合教程1课后翻译练习及其答案

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大学英语综合教程第一册U1-U8课后翻译答案

1.Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2.If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3.She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked4.He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in thatmatter.5.Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.U21.We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.2.You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.3.One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements.4.He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the morning.5.“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the professor after giving us a long list of reference books.U31.Something is wrong with the piano, but I can’t put my finger on what it is.2.Apart from being too large, the trousers don’t match my jacket, either.3.I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4.He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look forany useful information.5.Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.U41.I have faxed my résumé and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2.John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.3.I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know itis not easy to get a visa.4.It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in aninternational bank.5.After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for two months beforereturning home in America.U51.The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2. Somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern though she was far away from home.3. The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4.He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5.She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.1.It looks like spring, because it keeps raining theses days.2.They promised to do classroom cleaning as soon as the class was over.3.All the students are deeply moved by his devotion to the cause of education.4.The belief that everyone should work hard is ingrained in our culture.5.The police managed to help the little boy get connected with his parents.U71.The trade negotiation is a big success, which can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2.Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by theStudent Union.3.It’s one of the most desir able jobs available to a man without higher education.4.Doing research can spur undergraduate students’ independent thinking and effectivelearning.5.The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burdenupon students from poverty-stricken areas.U81.In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.2.No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion.3.After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.4.He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates.5.Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.。

(完整)全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析

Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。

（avoid, severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。

大学英语综合教程1课后答案与翻译

大学英语综合教程课后习题答案（含翻译）Part one : Keys of clozeUnit 1Cloze P. 311、academic2、priorities3、conducted4、principles5、begin6、priority7、compromised8、addition9、filing 10、speaking 11、formula 12、participation/participating 13、based 14、least 15、way 16、pressureUnit 2Cloze P.591、doubt2、efficient3、where4、advantage5、afford6、claim7、fluently8、qualified9、extent 10、ridiculous 11、perfect 12、as13、because 14、individualUnit 3Cloze P.881、recent2、surprise3、sad/solemn4、keeping5、disturbing6、inquiries7、admitted8、occurred9、surgery 10、options 11、tightly 12、soaking13、scent 14、gatheringsUnit 7Cloze P. 2291、dealing2、significant3、attention4、scold5、impatient6、settle7、blame8、defend9、hurting 10、encountered 11、miserable 12、sincerely13、assistance 14、enthusiasmUnit 8Cloze P.2611、Gender2、compete3、boasting4、masculine5、Feminine6、concerned7、influence8、reflects9、Commands 10、bossy 11、status 12、earning 13、Gossip 14、emphasizePart two : Working with words and expressionsUnit 1P.23-27Working with words and expressions2)1、compromise2、self-induced3、steered4、frame5、demonstrated6、employ7、promote8、impressed9、contribution 10、deliberately 11、financial 12、economic3）1、makes a point of2、refresh my memory3、lead to4、at hand5、working out6、under pressure7、Last but not least 8、took…down 9、In addition to10、were involved in 11、in other words 12、pointed out13、pay off4）1、scored2、scheduled3、assigned4、motivate5、crucial6、promote7、performed8、debate9、scanned 10、devised 11、advocated 12、clarify13、priorities 14、compromised 15、context 16、undertook academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1）1、principal/major2、top3、major4、top5、principal6、major7、schedule8、advocate/have advocated9、top 10、approach 11、blame 12、major/principal 13、advocate 14、schedule 15、blame 16、approaching 17、pressure 18、pace 19、pressured 20、paceUnit 2P.54-58Working with words and expressions2）1、obtain2、confident3、communicate4、advantage5、relevant6、helpful7、extreme8、enjoyable9、means 10、process 11、particularly 12、characters 13、astonished 14、apparently1、fond of2、is…related to3、find out4、To a certain extent5、vice versa6、no doubt7、rid…of8、cleared up9、or else 10、at all costs 11、sure enough 12、let alone13、In his hurry 14、It’s no use 15、in my view 16、was worth Increasing Your Word Power1）c d b b b d2）1、highly/very2、quite/very3、quite/very/increasingly4、quite/simply/very3)1、logician2、magician3、mathematician4、journalist5、industrialist6、environmentalist7、laborer8、murderer9、conqueror 10、survivorUnit 3P.82-87Working with words and expressions2)1、awkward2、relief3、occur4、options5、disturbing6、released7、pausing8、scattered9、swallowed 10、wipe 11、treat 12、recall3）1、became well acquainted with2、took us by surprise3、gather our thoughts4、turned out5、fight back6、hang up on7、ran away 8、take care of 9、hemmed and hawed 10、turned into 11、keep…from 12、soaking up Increasing Your Word Power1）a e c eb d d b2）1、focus2、fears3、focus4、attack5、fears6、attacks7、visits visited8、touched9、chat 10、touch 11、match 12、chats13、match 14、fear1、guilty2、adaptable3、handy4、imaginable5、predictable6、panicky7、faulty8、picky9、reliable 10、portableUnit 7P.221-225Working with words and expressions2)1、delivered2、released3、permission4、rented5、miserable6、exploded7、pressed8、motion9、enthusiasm 10、blessed 11、trembled 12、attached13、inquired 14、deserve3)1、go wrong2、broke down3、on my way to4、by himself5、in time6、deal with7、breezed through8、had gone by9、To my surpriseIncreasing Your Word Power1)1、miserable2、respond3、career4、required5、wearily6、assisted7、gift8、stubborn9、serious 10、merry 11、departs 12、scolded13、significant2)1、safety2、miserably3、cheerfully4、carelessly5、absolutely6、desperately7、blame8、wealthy9、boring/dull 10、succeeded3)1、slapped2、present3、lit4、burden5、slap6、presented7、ordered8、light9、combat 10、motioned 11、strain 12、order13、strained 14、burden 15、motion 16、volunteered17、combat 18、volunteerUnit 8P.255-257Working with words and expressions2)1、hooked2、cultural3、block4、barely5、whipped6、fairly7、tolerate8、wane9、balance 10、female 11、relatives 12、follower13、identify3）1、found our way2、take my turn3、get the floor4、hungered for5、hang on to6、far too7、give up 8、gave away 9、face to face10、poured our heart out 11、open up 12、get the upper hand13、was flooded with 14、whipped…into line/shapeIncreasing Your Word Power1）e c b a d e b e2）c b e d aPart three : translation（unit 12378）新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。

全新版大学英语第一册综合教程练习答案及课文译文

Appendix I - 91 -
Vocabulary
I. 1. 1) arguments 2) put ... down
3) sequence 4) rigid
5) tedious 6) hold back
7) reputation 8) distribute
9) off and on 10) vivid
I think you'll find the stories you are going to read in this unit show that John Lennon was right: growing up can be quite an adventure, full of the unexpected.
Out on the ocean sailing away
And he can hardly wait to see his son grow up, to reach eighteen when he comes of age and celebrates becoming an adult. But he knows they'll both have to be patient
Beautiful boy
Out on the ocean sailing away I can hardly wait To see you come of age
But I guess we’ll both just have to be patient ‘Cause it's a long way to go A bard row to hoe Yes it's a long way to go

新编大学英语1综合教程课后翻译答案

1、做出贡献的人太多了，无法一一提及。

The individuals who have contributed are far too many to mention.2、半夜里，嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。

The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3、他不应该对我说的话感到生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。

He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said, it was nothing more than a joke.4、我们邀请了所以的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只来了其中5位。

We invited all our friends to the picnic ,but it rained and only 5 of them showed up.5、婚姻被视为一件严肃的事。

Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6、令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期待得那么好。

To my disappointment ,the m ovie didn’t live up to my expectations.七、1、我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。

My friend said she would consider making donation to the school.2、我建议他认真考虑一下，然后再做决定。

I suggest he think carefully about before he makes any decisions.3、明天约翰可能会来参加聚会。

John is likely to come to party tomorrow.4、仅有理论知识是不够的，我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。

It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge ,we should learn how to put theory into practice.5、你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼，你可能会被严重烧伤的。

全新版大学英语综合教程1课文翻译与课后习题答案

参考译文第一单元成长课文A我们写作时常常被告诫，脑子里要有读者，笔者所云一定要符合读者的口味和兴趣。

但有一位读者特别不该忘记。

你能猜出是谁吗?当拉塞尔·贝克找到这个问题的答案时，他自己和别人都感到大为惊讶。

为自己而写拉塞尔·田克从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这—一想法才有了实现的可能。

在这之前，我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。

我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。

我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作，老师读着受累，我写着痛苦。

弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时，我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。

弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。

据说他拘谨刻板，完全落后于时代。

我看他有六七十岁了，古板之极。

他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜，微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐，梳得纹丝不乱。

他身穿古板的套装，白衬衣领扣外的领带打得——丝不苟。

他救着古板的尖下巴，古板的直鼻梁，说起话来—·本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个橱稽的老古董。

我作好准备，打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上—·年，不少日子过去了，还真率出所料。

后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。

弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸，出了不少题供我们选择。

像“暑假二三事”那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有，但绝大多数—样乏味。

我把作文题带回家，——直没写，直到要交作业的前一天晚上。

我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗—看。

我的目光落在“吃意大利细面条的艺术”这个题目上。

…这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。

贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来，当时，我们大家——起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。

那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。

多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过，在座的大人也是经验不足，没有—个吃起来得心应手的。

（完整）全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析

（完整）全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

大学英语1综合教程练习课后练习题含答案及课文译文

大学英语1综合教程练习课后练习题含答案及课文译文1. Unit 1: What is Language?Practice Exercises1. Find words or phrases in the passage which mean the same as the following:• a system of communication: language•the use of sounds and symbols: writing and speaking•additional or extra: supplementary•become familiar with something: acqunt yourself with•learn something through experience: acquire knowledge•formal and usually written or spoken: standard2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences:1.The author argues that language is unique because it___________.–A. enables humans to communicate–B. is used to express emotions–C. has a complex system of grammar–D. all of the above–Answer: D. all of the above2.The author suggests that learning a language is likelearning a sport because ___________.–A. it requires a lot of physical activity–B. it can be done quickly with the right instructor–C. it involves acquiring skills through practice–D. none of the above–Answer: C. it involves acquiring skills throughpractice3.According to the passage, the study of linguistics___________.–A. is the only way to become proficient in a language–B. is not necessary to learn a language–C. can help people understand how language works–D. is primarily concerned with language history–Answer: C. can help people understand how language worksTranslation语言是让人类能够交流的系统。

综合英语教程第一册课后翻译答案

BOOK 1Unit 1 My First Job1. I want to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another house because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.Unit 2 American Homes and British Homes1. I want to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another house because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.UNIT 3 What Is in a Name?1. I’m afraid that the position is not open to students.2.I came across a letter from France the other day.3.He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4.I’ve filled out the application form.5.She had her coat on.6.I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.7.Fred is short for Frederick.8.He seemed in his early thirties. .Unit 4 Doing Away with the King’s English1. You can look up the phone number of the company in the phone book (directory).2.Outmoded conventions and bad customs should be done away with.3.As far as I know, they cannot finish the project ahead of schedule.4.As far as the structure is concerned, the article is good, but the content needs to be enriched.5.Chances are that the train will be late. You needn’t worry so much for him.6.In daily life, gas has replaced coal as fuel.7.Young people should learn to be independent from their parents.Unit 5 England as Seen by Americans1. What is the average monthly income of the people in Shanghai?2. She is improving in health.3. Compared with last year, my income has doubled.4. Investigation shows that volour televisions of Chinese make are not inferior in qulity to the imported brands.5. After the traffic accident, he become handicapped.6. What you said doesn’t change my position, but I will take your point.Unit 6 The First Day at School1. Three days’hard work made John tired out.2. This point is no doubt very absurd.3. As I was about to answer the phone, the door bell rang.4. When you have finished reading the book, please place it back where you found it.5. The meeting was prolonged into the evening.6. Maggie spends almost all her spare time reading, to the exclusion of other entertainment. Unit 7 Computers1. A good idea came upon him.2. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4. The article can serve as a model.5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.7. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.8. You can stay as long as you like.9. It takes time to write a book.10. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately.Unit 9 The Risks of Life1. Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2. Different nations have different ways of living.3. Health has something to do with diet.4. The two pictures look so alike that I can’t tell who he is5. This article doesn’t make any sense.6. On my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.Unit 10 Words Can Give You Power1. It is difficult to get across Chinese humour to foreigners2. Weather determines the growth of crops.3. When she saw him go, she went as well.4. Eating too much often results in illness.5. This book has a great impact on a whole generation.6. Once in a while he went fishing.7. This paper represents important findings in our recent research.Unit 11 The Transaction1. Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3. I t suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4. She devoted all her life to teaching.5. If you have made a plan, you must stick to it.6. I cannot help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.Unit 12 The Message Behind the Smile1. Because of the bad weather, we are unlikely to arrive at the destination before dark.2. I find it difficult to speak fluent English.3. On birthdays children always expect their parents to buy some birthday presents for them.4. To write a paper is quite time-consuming. It involves finding materials, making an outline, writing and rewriting.5. If you don’t work hard, you will end up nowhere,6. In the class, all the students concentrate on the teacher’s lecture.7. I’m very disappointed that you failed to win the game.。

大学英语综合教程1课后翻译练习及其答案

综合教程1翻译练习Unit11.这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。

(let alone)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.2.威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。

(claim, in one’s opinion)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3.一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。

(to a certain extent, relate…to…, cope with)To a certain extent, the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4.根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。

(according to)According to the rule, they both can participate in the game.5.有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。

(assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6.我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。

(relevant)We have passed all relevant information on to the police.8.事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。

大学新标准大学英语综合教程1课后翻译答案

Unit11. Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlockthe door, and we all walk in.（☞介词with 表示状态，不必直译。

）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。

我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2. She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same airas her.她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3. I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissionsoffice says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admi rable for someone without a high school education.（☞翻译时将be introduced to literature 变成主动语态更通顺。

）我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。

可是招生办公室的那位女士说这门课是必修课，即使我读过陀思妥也夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说也得选，一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

4. I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required tex tbooks, cover them withthe purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.（☞ I am in heaven 不能直译成“我上了天堂”，这句话应意译。

全新版大学英语大一综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1-6及课后练习翻译题答案

Unit 1The idea of becoming a writer had come to me off and on since my childhood in Belleville, but it wasn't until my third year in high school that the possibility took hold.从孩提时代，我还住在贝尔维尔时，我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头，但直等到我高中三年级，这—想法才有了实现的可能。

Lying on the sofa, I finally faced up to the unwelcome task, took the list out of my notebook, and scanned it. The topic on which my eye stopped was “The Art of Eating Spaghetti.”我躺在沙发上，最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课，便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗……看。

我的目光落在“吃意大利细面条的艺术”这个题目上。

When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no time left to compose a proper, respectable essay for Mr. Fleagle.等我写完时已是半夜时分，再没时间为弗利格尔先生写一篇循规蹈矩、像模像样的文章了。

I did my best to avoid showing pleasure, but what I was feeling was pure delight at this demonstration that my words had the power to make people laugh.我尽力不流露出得意的心情，但是看到我写的文章竟然能使别人大笑，我真是心花怒放。

大学英语综合教程1答案翻译

大学英语综合教程1答案翻译【篇一：新标准大学英语综合教程1课后翻译答案及】ranslate the sentences into chinese.1. finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find room 8, i unlock the door,and we all walk in.（? 介词 with 表示状态，不必直译。

）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。

我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

2. she impresses me, and i feel so ignorant that i shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her. 她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。

3. i don’t know why i have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissions officesays it’s a requirement even though i’ve read dostoyevsky and melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.（? 翻译时将 be introduced to literature 变成主动语态更通顺。

）我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。

4. i’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the required textbooks, cover them with the purpleand white nyu book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.（? i am in heaven 不能直译成―我上了天堂‖，这句话应意译。

新标准大学英语综合教程1课文翻译及课后翻译题答案

新标准大学英语综合教程1Unit 1 Active Reading 1Diary of a fresher大一新生日记星期日从家里出发后，我们开车开了很长一段时间才到达我住的宿舍楼。

我进去登记。

宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙，并告诉了我房间号。

我的房间在6楼，可电梯坏了。

等我们终于找到8号房的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。

我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。

但爸爸马上就从里面钻了出来。

这个房间刚刚够一个人住，一家人都进去，肯定装不下。

我躺在床上，不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。

幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没一起来。

后来，爸爸妈妈就走了，只剩下我孤零零一个人。

周围只有书和一个箱子。

接下来我该做什么？星期一早上，有一个为一年级新生举办的咖啡早茶会。

我见到了我的导师，他个子高高的，肩膀厚实，好像打定了主意要逗人开心。

“你是从很远的地方来的吗？”他问我。

他边说话边晃悠脑袋，咖啡都洒到杯托里了。

“我家离爱丁堡不太远，开车大约6个小时，”我说。

“好极了！”他说，接着又走向站在我旁边的那个女孩儿。

“你是从很远的地方来的吗？”他问。

但不等那女孩儿作出任何回答，他就说到，“好极了！”然后就继续向前走。

他啜了一口咖啡，却惊讶地发现杯子是空的。

妈妈打来电话。

她问我是不是见到了导师。

星期二我觉得有点儿饿，这才意识到我已经两天没吃东西了。

我下楼去，得知一天三餐我可以在餐厅里吃。

我下到餐厅排进了长队。

“早餐吃什么？”我问前面的男生。

“不知道。

我来得太晚了，吃不上早餐了。

这是午餐。

”午餐是自助餐，今天的菜谱是鸡肉、米饭、土豆、沙拉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果。

前面的男生每样儿都取一些放到托盘上，付了钱，坐下来吃。

我再也不觉得饿了。

妈妈打电话来。

她问我有没有好好吃饭。

星期三早上9点钟我要去听一个讲座。

我醒时已经8:45了。

竟然没有人叫我起床。

奇怪。

我穿好衣服，急匆匆地赶到大讲堂。

我在一个睡眼惺忪的女生旁边坐下。

她看了看我，问：“刚起床？”她是怎么看出来的？讲座进行了1个小时。

全新版大学英语综合教程1翻译题答案

UNIT 1 Keys 1. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3. Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4. It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules/Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules. 5. It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water water shortage./The shortage./The shortage./The local local local government government government is is is reported reported reported to to to have have have taken taken taken proper proper proper measures measures measures to to to avoid avoid avoid the the possibility of a severe water shortage. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn't know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while while scanning scanning scanning (through) (through) (through) some some some magazines, magazines, magazines, a a a true true true story story story caught caught caught her her her eye eye eye / / / she she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. UNIT 2 Keys 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn't come yet. We had to walk home. 2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn't learned the texts by heart. 3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II. 5) 5) Since Since Since I I I graduated graduated graduated from from from Nanjing Nanjing Nanjing University University University in in in 1985, 1985, 1985, I I I have have have kind kind kind of of of lost lost lost touch touch touch with with with my my classmates. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case. It has been a couple of years since I I left left left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future. UNIT 3 Keys As As is is is predicted predicted predicted by by by scientists, scientists, scientists, global global global pollution pollution pollution has has has become become become one one one of of of the the the most most most serious serious serious problems problems humans are faced with. 2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ─ we have five times as many applican ts this year as we did last year / there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year. 3) 3) As As As the the the facts facts facts show, show, show, educational educational educational programs programs programs need need need to to to fit fit fit into into into the the the national national national plan plan plan for for for economic economic development. 4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it. It It is is is hard hard hard to to to imagine imagine imagine how how how our our our forefathers forefathers forefathers could could could do do do without without without so so so many many many conveniences conveniences conveniences that that that modern modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts comforts of of of life. life. life. The The The majority majority majority didn't didn't didn't even even even have have have sufficient sufficient sufficient food, food, food, not not not to to to speak speak speak of of of / / / let let let alone alone alone the the privilege privilege of of of being being being educated. educated. educated. However, However, However, many many many people people people blame blame blame modern modern modern technology technology technology for for for creating creating creating so so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. UNIT 4 Keys It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes. 3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property. 4) 4) I I I bought bought bought a a a new new new issue issue issue of of of my my my favorite favorite favorite sports sports sports magazine magazine magazine and and and hurried hurried hurried home, home, home, anxious anxious anxious to to to amuse amuse myself reading it. 5) Helen lacks confidence. I've never known anyone so unsure of herself. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities. UNIT 5 Keys I'm not sure where you can find a good carpenter — you'd better ask around. 2. Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall. 3. Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth. 4. As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market. 5. We small retailers can't compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day day he he he has has has to to to straighten straighten straighten out out out various various various kinds kinds kinds of of of problems problems problems so so so that that that he he he often often often stays stays stays up up up late late late / / / nights. nights. However, he tries his best to balance / maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us. UNIT6 Keys Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply. 2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I'll be very grateful to you (for it). 3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment. 4) The management has / have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure. 5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived. Not Not rich rich rich himself, himself, himself, Uncle Uncle Uncle Li Li Li never never never hesitates hesitates hesitates to to to help help help others. others. others. Previous Previous Previous to to to / / / Before Before Before his his his retirement, retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas. UNIT7 Keys A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed. 2. Let's make a deal — you wash my car, and I'll let you use it tonight. 3. We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged. 4. My garden is dry and shady — few plants thrive in that condition. 5. Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star's death / exact circumstances of the film star's death. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two! UNIT 8 Keys Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get / be employed as a teacher. 2) With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks. 3) In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend one's leisure. 4) Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 5) The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It's like this: The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with with no no no useful useful useful skills, skills, skills, he he he could could could hardly hardly hardly earn earn earn an an an adequate adequate adequate living living living wage. wage. wage. His His His life life life experiences experiences experiences drove drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn. 。

综合教程1汉译英参考答案

综合教程1汉译英参考答案综合教程（第一册）汉译英参考答案Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。

（confront）He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声来。

（touch）His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。

（hand in hand）The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。

（well up）When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。

（in common）People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在三年内买一幢新房子。

（look into）Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。

（give in to）He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。

大学英语综合教程1答案翻译

⼤学英语综合教程1答案翻译⼤学英语综合教程1答案翻译【篇⼀：新标准⼤学英语综合教程1课后翻译答案及】ranslate the sentences into chinese.1. finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find room 8, i unlock the door,and we all walk in.（? 介词 with 表⽰状态，不必直译。

）等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上⽓不接下⽓。

我打开门锁，我们都⾛了进去。

2. she impresses me, and i feel so ignorant that i shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her. 她给我留下了深刻的印象，我觉得⾃⼰太⽆知了，甚⾄不配跟她呼吸同样的空⽓。

）我不知道为什么我⾮得了解⽂学。

可是招⽣办公室的那位⼥⼠说这门课是必修课，即使我读过陀思妥也夫斯基和梅尔维尔的⼩说也得选，⼀个没上过⾼中的⼈能读这些书的确令⼈敬佩，但这门课是必修课。

大学综合英语教程1第1--10单元课后题,附带翻译题答案

大学综合英语教程 1 第1到10单元课后题,附带翻译题答案Book1 课后习题Unit1 Never Say GoodbyeI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with theanguish of moving from the only home.2. …they all have one thing in common: sadness.3. …in that place in your heart where summer is an always time.4. Don’t ever give in to the sadness and the lonelinessof that word.5. Take that special hello and lock it away within you.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.1. SHUDDER SHAKEa. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, thecoach began —————————his fist in rage.b. She —————————at the touch of his leathery hand.c. The tree branches were ————————in that sudden gust of wind.d. He ————————breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.2.ANSWER REPLYa. He had hoped that divorce would be the ——————to all his problems.b. We are still waiting for him to ———————to our requests for further assistance.c. In ———————to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.d. He ————————his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.3. COMMON GENERALa. The ————————impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher education, in ————————, is financially in trouble.c. It may be said that good health is a ————————condition, and that occasional sickness is ——————.d. AIDS is becoming the most ————————cause of death among drug addicts.4. SMALL TINYa. A ————————house would do perfectly for thetwo of them.b. “Get back on board!”I shouted as his ————————figure struggled up the river bank.c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ————————toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.d. The visitor was a ————————man who would give every appearance of self-importance.III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes eachof the following sentences.1. She suffered great mental ———————after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.A. angerB. discomfortC. UnhappinessD. anguish2. She offered me some food that had a ————————taste.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. Concrete3. Building the proposed underground railway may ————————much more than the government couldpay.A. spendB. costC. takeD. Waste4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ————————stepped down.A. conspicuouslyB. gracefullyC. lonelyD. truly5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for herto sing one ————————song.A. lastB. finalC. endingD. concluding6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ———————.A. aloneB. hoarseC. graveD. lonely7. He was put into prison, but he never ———————, and continued his fight from behind the bars.A. gave upB. give inC. stoppedD. retreated8. His high school report ————————that he was brilliant in all science subjects.A. believedB. noticedC. notedD. decidedIV. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evilconfront with well up gently brief pull1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said————————that we were to do more on this issue.2. ————the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.3. Take good care to————————your jewelry before going away on holiday.4. Strong feelings————————within them.5. He tried to————————from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be————————but decisive.7. I looked hard at him, while he————————dully back at me.8. A voice seemed to be————————in her mind, telling her to be brave.9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ————————thought, pain follows him.10. If you always————————to others you will endup feeling depressed.V. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriateform of the given capitalized word in the bracket.Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.1. Nobody wanted to live in the————————part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )2. The police asked him to give a————————of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )3. He had no————————that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found newjobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were————————for several months. (EMPLOY)6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen myring, I could not find any————————.（PROVE）7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famousuniversity( examine)8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a longdays march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)Translation exercises1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。

大学综合英语教程1---第1到10单元课后题-附带翻译题答案。

Book1 课后习题Unit1 Never Say GoodbyeI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the only home.2. …they all have one thing in common: sadness.3. …in that place in your heart where summer is an always time.4. Don’t ever give in to the sadness and the loneliness of that word.5. Take that special hello and lock it away within you.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.1. SHUDDER SHAKEa. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began —————————his fist in rage.b. She —————————at the touch of his leathery hand.c. The tree branches were ————————in that sudden gust of wind.d. He ————————breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.2.ANSWER REPLYa. He had hoped that divorce would be the ——————to all his problems.b. We are still waiting for him to ———————to our requests for further assistance.c. In ———————to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.d. He ————————his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.3. COMMON GENERALa. The ————————impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher education, in ————————, is financially in trouble.c. It may be said that good health is a ————————condition, and that occasional sickness is ——————.d. AIDS is becoming the most ————————cause of death among drug addicts.4. SMALL TINYa. A ————————house would do perfectly for the two of them.b. “Get back on board!”I shouted as his ————————figure struggled up the river bank.c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ————————toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.d. The visitor was a ————————man who would give every appearance of self-importance.III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.1. She suffered great mental ———————after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.A. angerB. discomfortC. UnhappinessD. anguish2. She offered me some food that had a ————————taste.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. Concrete3. Building the proposed underground railway may ————————much more than the government could pay.A. spendB. costC. takeD. Waste4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ————————stepped down.A. conspicuouslyB. gracefullyC. lonelyD. truly5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ————————song.A. lastB. finalC. endingD. concluding6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ———————.A. aloneB. hoarseC. graveD. lonely7. He was put into prison, but he never ———————, and continued his fight from behind the bars.A. gave upB. give inC. stoppedD. retreated8. His high school report ————————that he was brilliant in all science subjects.A. believedB. noticedC. notedD. decidedIV. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evilconfront with well up gently brief pull1.The minister didn’t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said————————that we were to do more on this issue.2. ————the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.3. Take good care to————————your jewelry before going away on holiday.4. Strong feelings————————within them.5. He tried to————————from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be————————but decisive.7. I looked hard at him, while he————————dully back at me.8. A voice seemed to be————————in her mind, telling her to be brave.9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ————————thought, pain follows him.10. If you always————————to others you will end up feeling depressed.V. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.1. Nobody wanted to live in the————————part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )2. The police asked him to give a————————of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )3. He had no————————that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were————————for several months. (EMPLOY)6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any————————.（PROVE）7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)Translation exercises1. 他为这次面试中可能面对的问题准备好了答案。

大学英语综合教程1答案

大学英语综合教程1答案第一部分：听力理解一、听力练习1. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to each question.a. What is the relationship between the speakers?b. Why does the man want to visit the woman's city?c. What is the woman's suggestion for the man's visit?2. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.The (1)______ is one of the most famous tourist attractions in our country. It is located in the (2)______ of the city and (3)______ a large number of visitors every year. The (4)______ was built in the 18th century and is known for its (5)______ architecture.二、听力答案1. a. Friendsb. To attend a conferencec. To visit the local museums2. a. Palaceb. centerc. attractsd. impressivee. unique第二部分：阅读理解一、阅读练习1. Read the passage and answer the questions.a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. What are the advantages of online learning?c. What challenges does online learning face?2. Read the article and choose the best answer to each question.a. What is the author's opinion on the importance of exercise?b. What are the benefits of regular exercise?二、阅读答案1. a. The passage discusses the advantages and challenges of online learning.b. The advantages include flexibility, convenience, and access to a wide range of resources.c. The challenges include lack of facetoface interaction, selfdiscipline, and potential technical difficulties.2. a. The author believes that exercise is essential for maintaining good health.b. The benefits include improved physical fitness, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and increased mental wellbeing.c. Common misconceptions include the need for expensive equipment, the belief that exercise is only for young people, and the perception that exercise is timeconsuming.第三部分：语法练习一、语法练习1. Choose the correct form of the verb in each sentence.a. If I (be) you, I (go) to the party.b. She (do) her homework every evening.c. They (eat) dinner when I arrived.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the modal verb.a. You (can) borrow my book if you need it.b. He (should) have finished his work now.c. She (must) be tired after such a long journey.二、语法答案1. a. were / would gob. doesc. were eating2. a. canb. shouldc. must第四部分：写作练习一、写作练习1. Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Young People."2. Write a letter to a friend inviting them to your graduation ceremony.二、写作答案1. The Impact of Social Media on Young People2. Letter to a FriendDear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to invite you to my graduation ceremony, which will take place on [date] at [time] in [venue]. It would be a great honor to have you there to celebrate this special occasion with me.As you know, graduation is a significant milestone inone's life, and I would love to share this joyous moment with you. The ceremony will be followed a reception where we can catch up and celebrate together. I have attached theinvitation card for your convenience.Please let me know if you are able to attend. I amlooking forward to seeing you and celebrating this achievement together. If you have any questions or needfurther information, feel free to contact me.Thank you once again for your support and friendship. I hope to see you soon.Best regards,[Your Name]大学英语综合教程1答案第五部分：口语练习一、口语练习1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad with a partner.2. Roleplay a conversation between a customer and a waiter in a restaurant.二、口语答案1. Advantages of studying abroad:Exposure to different cultures and perspectivesOpportunity to improve language skillsPersonal growth and independenceAccess to better education and career opportunitiesDisadvantages of studying abroad:High costs and financial burdenHomesickness and culture shockAdjusting to a new environment and making new friends2. Roleplay conversation:Customer: Good evening, I'd like to make a reservation for tonight.Waiter: Good evening. How many people are in your party?Customer: It's just me.Waiter: Okay, how about 8:00 PM? Is that suitable for you?Customer: Yes, that sounds good. Can I have a table the window?Waiter: Sure, I'll make a note of that. What would you like to drink while you wait?Customer: I'll have a glass of water, please.Waiter: Noted. Thank you for your reservation. We'll see you at 8:00 PM.第六部分：翻译练习一、翻译练习1. Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.a. The sun sets in the west and rises in the east.b. She enjoys reading books in her spare time.c. They are planning to go on a trip to Japan next year.2. Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English.a. 他每天早上都去晨跑。

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综合教程1翻译练习Unit11.这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。

(let alone)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.2.威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。

(according to)According to the rule, they both can participate in the game.5.有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。

(assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6.我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。

(relevant)We have passed all relevant information on to the police.8.事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。

(on one’s part)It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading the contract carefully.9.他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。

(provide…with)They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10.这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。

(similar to…)This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11.这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。

(based on)This film is based on a play by Shakespeare.12.如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在求职时就一定比别人更有优势。

(have an advantage over)If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.Unit 31)威廉非常喜欢那女孩子，所以他尽力讨好她，并且很有信心可以赢得她的心。

(impress, optimistic)William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.2)他有创造性，对未来有很好的判断力，可就是喜欢秘而不宣。

(creative, vision, keep …to oneself)He is very creative and has a good vision of future, but he likes to keep things to himself.3)他们来自一个贫穷的小山村，那里的人们远离现代文明。

(shun off) They came from a poor village where people were shun off from modern civilization.4)我们要努力工作，争取达到我们所订下的工作。

(achieve the goals, make an/the effort)We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5)我们应该满足于我们所拥有的一切，不该对周围的事情过分吹毛求疵。

(be content with, critical)We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.6)他们经常代表学校参加辩论比赛；今晚我们将聚会庆祝他们的成功。

(represent, throw a party)They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7)通过读书，他不仅开阔了视野，而且学会了不断完善自己的人格。

(expand one’s horizons, improve)Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizons, he has also learned to keep improving his character.8)为把那个女孩从火中救出，两名警察牺牲了他们的生命。

(sacrifice) Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.9)稳定的、无冲突的夫妻关系对家庭中的孩子有好处。

(stable, conflict)A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.Unit 41)我们一知道成绩就互相联系吧！(get in touch, as soon as)Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test/exam.2)那音乐激起他强烈的思乡之情。

(arouse)The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.3)你已工作了一个上午了，该休息一下了。

(deserve)You’ve been working all morning—you deserve a rest now.4)我刚躺下，电话铃就响了。

(no sooner…than…)No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.5)医生说我疲劳过度，劝我不要再接受更多的工作。

(take on)My doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to take on any more work.6)珍妮自愿负责聚会后的清洁打扫工作。

(volunteer)Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.7)演讲的题目提前一个星期宣布，但是演讲者的名字不会提前告知。

(in advance)The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.7)演讲的题目提前一个星期宣布，但是演讲者的名字不会提前告知。

(in advance)The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.8)你的考试成绩没有达到所要求的标准，换句话说，你考试不及格。

（in other words）Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard -in other words, you failed.9)她病得很厉害，必须停止工作。

(leave off)She was so ill that she had to leave off.10)现在没办法知道结果会怎样，案子的决定权在法官手里，我们所能做的就是等待。

(in the hands of)There is no way to tell what is going to happen. The case is in the hands of the judge, and all we could do is (to) wait.Unit 51)我们是好朋友，可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我，实在令我吃惊。

(keep ... From, take …by surprise)We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2)考试得不得一百分不要紧，重要的是别失去自信心。

(matter, lose confidence in..)It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam; what matters is not to lose confidence in yourself.3)昨天晚上他和我聊天，并安慰我说，这种病并不难治，还没人死于这种病。

(chat with, assure, die of)He chatted with me last night and reassured me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.4)她决心用钢铁般的意志来克服生活中的种种障碍。