高考英语语法填空动词的解题技巧

随堂检测
1.__S_e_e_i_n_g_ (see) nobody at home, hhee decided to leave them a note. 2.TThhee giirrllss came in, _f_o_ll_o_w_i_n_g (follow) their parents. 3.__S_e_e_n__(see) from the hill, the city looks like a garden. 4._G__iv_e_n_(give) more time, II would have worked out the problem.
提示动词在句中作非谓语动词， 并充当状语
提示动词在句中作 非谓语动词，充当定语
5.Last night, there were millions of ppeeooppllee _w__a_tc_h_i_n_g_(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 6. No one knows the girl _s_t_a_n_d_i_n_g(stand) there. 7.I remembered _t_o_l_o_c_k_(lock) the door before I left the office.
last year?
作谓语动词 时态用过去
2. It was with the help of the local guide that the
mountain climbers ____w_e_r_e_r_e_sc.u(edrescue )
作谓语 表过去的被动
解题技巧一：若句子没有别的谓语动词， 或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词 与之是并列关系时，所给动词是谓语动 词，若是谓语就要考虑时态和语态。
trunks.
语法填空—动词解题技巧 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
词性转换
-ing分词 -ed分词
不定式
解句题子技3的巧主三语：th若e w句or子ke中rs是已b有ui谓ld的语发动出词者，，所给 提用示现动在词分为词，非填谓入语bu动il词di—ng—。句分子词4作的主定语语t。he Vnionvge形ls是式w作ri定te的语承表受示者主，动用过或去进分行词；表V被e动d形，式 作填定入语wr表it示ten被。动或完成。
Trust for Elephants. Despite the best efforts 4.___m__a_d_e__(make)by her desperate mother，
the baby seemed helpless until a team of workers rushed 5.__t_o_h_e_l_p__(help)．They had to drive the overprotective mother away first，
crazy fans wwaallkkeeddoouuttooff the hall.
解句题子技1的巧主二语：sin若ge句r是子fo中ll已ow有的承谓受语者动，词用，过所给 提去示分动词，词填为入非Fo谓ll语ow动ed。词句—子—2的—主分语词th作e 状语时， 根主c主r语据动az若分，y 填f是词a入n分与sF是词句olflo动子olwl作主ionw的语g的。执执的行行关者者系，，确用用定现V分在i分n词g词形形表式式。； 主语若是分词动作的承受者，用Ved形式。
高考链接
1. With the rapid eeccoonnoommicic__g_r_o_w_t_h_(grow) of our country, we now are eating a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat.(2017广东备考） 2. …there was a lot of information about the city’s well-known ttoouurriisstt __a_tt_r_a_c_ti_o_n_ (attract)… （2017辽宁备考）
cries of her mother could be heard as she came 9._r_u_n_n_i_n_g_(run)from the opposite
direction. The two were reunited, 10._h_u_g_g_i_n_g_(hug) each other with their
提示动词前有形容词，形容词一般 修饰名词，故需将动词转换为其名 词形式。
语法填空动词提示题解题技巧
作谓语动词 考虑动词时态和语态
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ动词
作非谓语动词
考虑V-ing分词,V-ed分 词，不定式三种形式
词类转换 多考查转换为其名词 形式
阅读下列短文，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
When a baby is in danger，its mother will be crazy and worried. This is something anyone can relate to， even though we are talking about a mother elephant 1._s_e_p_a_r_a_te_d__(separate)from her child.
不定式作宾语
Observing & Discovering
But Jane knew from past experience that her __c_h_o_i_c_e_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
解提题示技词c巧ho五os：e是有动时词给，出但的在宾动语词从既句不中是 谓作语主语形，式且也在不形是容非词谓性物语主形代式词,后这，时故需 要用进名行词c词ho类ic转e。换。
2.（2016新课标卷Ⅱ）I got a place next to the
window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.
AAbbooyy on a bike _c_a_u_g__h_t(catch) my attention.
句子主语 谓语动词 时态用过去 3.（ 2017新课标卷Ⅱ）The adobe dwellings
高考链接
It was raining lightly when I__a_r_ri_v_e_d (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2017 新课标Ⅰ）
Yangshuo __i_s_ (be) really beautiful. (2017新 课标Ⅰ）
语法填空—动词主要考点 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
词性转换
-ing分词 -ed分词
不定式
高考真题再现
介词+V-ing
1.（2016新课标卷Ⅱ）One morning, I was
waiting at the bus stop, wwororrireiedd aabboouutt
__b_e_i_n_g_ (be) late for school. 一般过去时
so that they could get close enough 6.__to__r_e_s_cu__e_(rescue)the baby with ropes and
a vehicle.
Luckily ， the workers managed 7.__to__p_u_l_l_(pull)the baby to safety. What followed was a 8.__t_o_u_c_h_in_g__(touch)scene. As soon as the baby was freed，it ran away across the plain. In the distance，the
A video 2._r_e_c_o_r_d_in_g(record) the reunion between the elephant and her 8monthold baby in Kenya was one of the most impressive scenes. The baby fell inside a manmade hole and was unable to climb out， according to the videore3l.e_a_s_e_d____(release) by the Amboseli
非谓语动词 ——不定式作宾语
5.We hope __to__g_e_t_(get) there before dark.
解题技巧四：动词不定式作宾语，需识记只 接不定式作宾语的动词。有want，wait， offer，long，fail，hope，expect，ask， decide，determine，manage，agree， afford，arrange，promise，pretend等。
Be patient! Tai Chi _i_s_c_a_l_le_d_ (call) “shadow boxing”(太极拳） in English.（2016辽宁卷)
非谓语动词 ——分词作状语
1.F__o_ll_o_w_e_d_ (follow)by many fans，the singer wwaalklkeeddoouuttooff the hall. 2._F_o_ll_o_w_i_n_g (follow) the famous singer，the
非谓语动词 ——分词作定语
3.The workers __b_u_i_ld_i_n_g__(build) the bridge came from all over the country. 4.The novels __w_r_it_t_e_n_(write) by Mo Yan are popular，attracting more and more readers.
（毛坯房 ）_b_u_i_lt_(build) by the Pueblo
Indians of the American Southwest aarree
aaddmmiirreedd by ev非en谓…语动词 谓语动词
Observing & Discovering
1. Do you want to know why we m__o_v_e_d(move)