2014高考英语完形填空短文改错阅读理解训练22及答案
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(5及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(5)及答案维B 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★★Being a high school coach,I did all I could to help my boys win the games.I __1__ as hard for victory as they did.A dramatic __2__,however,following a game in which I officiated as a referee,__3__ my perspective on victories and defeats.I was __4__ a league championship basketball game in New Roch elle,New York,between New Rochelle and Yonkers High.New Rochelle was __5__ by Dan O'Brien,Yonkers by Les Beck.The gym was fully __6__ to capacity,and the volume of noise made it __7__ to hear.The game was well played and __8__ competed.Yonkers was leading by one point as I __9__ there were but 30 seconds left to play.Yonkers,in __10__ of the ball,passed off—shot—missed.New Rochelle recovered—pushed the ball up court—shot.The ball __11__ tantalizingly around the edge and off.The fans shrieked.New Rochelle,the home team,__12__ the ball again,tapping it in for what looked like __13__.The noise was deafening.From the clock,I realized the game was __14__.I hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise.Seeking help in this disorder,I __15__ the timekeeper,a young man of 17 or so.He said,Mr.Covino,the buzzer rang as the ball rolled off the rim __16__ the final tap-in was made.I was in the unenviable __17__ of having to tell Coach O'Brien the sad news.“Dan,” I said,“Yonkers __18__ the game.” His face clouded over.The young timekeeper came up,saying,“Sorry,Dad,__19__ ran out before the final basket was tapped in.”__20__ like the sun coming out from behind a cloud,Coach O'Brien's face lit up,“That's okay,Joe,my son,you did what you had to do.I'm proud of you.”Note:officiate v t.行使【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(22及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(22)及答案维B 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Like that of her own character,Harry Potter,J.K.Rowling's life is like a fairy tale.Divorced,living on public assistance i n a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter,Rowling __1__ Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone __2__ a table in a cafe during her daughter's naps—and it was Harry Potter __3__ rescued her.Rowling __4__ that she always wanted to write and that the first __5__ she actually wrote down,when she was five or six,was a story about a rabbit __6__ Rabbit.Many of her favorite __7__ center around reading—hearing The Wind in the,enjoying the fantastic Willows __8__ aloud by her father when she had the measlesadventure stories of E.Nesbit,and her favorite story of all,The Little White Horse.At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and __9__ one year studying in Paris.After college she moved to London to __10__ as a researcher and bilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office,she has said,was __11__ up stories on the computer when no one was __12__.During this time,on a particularly long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990,the idea __13__ her of a boy who is a wizard and doesn't know it.He __14__ a school for wizardry—she could see him very plainly in her mind.By the time the train __15__ into Kings Cross station four hours later,many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully __16__ in her head.The story took further shape as she continued working on it in __17__ and cafes over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce,Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and __18__.She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and __19__ to finish the book before looking for a teaching job.Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city toescape their __20__,cold apartment,she would duck into coffee shops to write when the baby fell asleep.In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.Notes:①measle n.麻疹②bilingual adj.双语的【语篇解读】Harry Potter是受全世界书迷喜欢的系列小说,可很少有人知道此书的作者J.K.Rowling的命运就像书中人物哈利·波特一样具有传奇色彩。
2014高考英语完形填空短文改错阅读理解训练18及答案
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(18)及答案(完形填空)(201***·西安地区八校联考)It was one of the happiest Saturday mornings I had spent with my daughter, Gigi. That was,until two strangers threw her into their car and sped away. It seemed like a bad dream.I could__1__ speak when the police questioned me.After that, the policeman asked me to go home to wait. My friend Gloria came to __2__me. She took my hand and gave me __3__. It was a picture of a little girl __4__asleep in her bed, standing by the bed was a tall, blond(金发的) __5__. We prayed and waited by the phone until sunset. The __6__ never rang.Suddenly,the front door swung open. I looked up and __7__. There stood Gigi. I cried, throwing my __8__ around her. Gigi said:“I was scared. We were going really fast on an old__9__ road I'd never seen before. But then a tall man walked out __10__ the car,and they ranoff the road and hit a tree. Then the tall man __11__ the car door and pulled me out. He wasreally nice,and said I would be okay. I must have gone to __12__,because when I woke up it isin front of our house. He must have brought me home.”“But who...how did he know..., where to bring you?”My voice broke. Gigi __13__ her head. Just then Gigi noticed Gloria's picture. “That's him!”she __14__ at the picture. “Mommy,that's the man who pulled me out of the car!”Gloria and I turned __15__.“Are you sure that's the man?”Gloria asked. “Yeah, that's him__16__ that he didn't have wings,and he was wearing blue jeans.”Later that night, the police found the __17__ kidnappers. When questioned, the driver remembered turning away to __18__ hitting a tall blond man.Twenty years have gone by. We have never heard from any one claiming to have__19__Gigi. There have been no logical explanations for her __20__. But from that day on, I believethat all experiences, positive and negative, are given to us for our strengthening and learning.本文讲述了一个遭到劫持的小女孩被神奇解救的事。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干:**Yesterday, I go to the park. It is a beautiful day. The sun shine brightly.I see many people there. Some are walking, some are sitting on the benches and others are playing games. I walk around and enjoy the scenery. Then I decide to go home. When I arrive at home, my mother is cooking dinner.**问题1:**Yesterday, I ___ to the park.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案:B。
“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,went 是go 的过去式。
A 选项go 是一般现在时;C 选项will go 是一般将来时;D 选项have gone 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。
**问题2:**It ___ a beautiful day.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been答案:B。
“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,was 是is 的过去式。
A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项will be 是一般将来时;D 选项has been 是现在完成时,都不符合语境。
**问题3:**The sun ___ brightly.A. shineB. shinesC. shoneD. is shining答案:C。
“Yesterday”表明是过去的时间,应该用一般过去时,shone 是shine 的过去式。
A 选项shine 是动词原形,一般现在时;B 选项shines 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项is shining 是现在进行时,都不符合语境。
20142019全国卷英语短文改错.doc
2014-2019高考全国卷短文改错真题(2019-1)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.(2019-2)Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.(2019-3)I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.(2018-1)During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earnedquite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.(2018-2)When I was little, Friday's night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.(2018-3)It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.(2017-1)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word. "Speed up!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.(2017-2)Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!(2017-3)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.(2016-1)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.(2016-2)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016-3)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem tothink such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.(2015-1)When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.(2015-2)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.(2014-1)Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then – for all these year – we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!(2014-2)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn't need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(28)及答案
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(28)及答案维A 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Being surrounded by sharks may sound like a bad thing,but scientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health。
__1__ knowing that,Enric Sala,a marine ecologist and National Geographic Fellow,was a little __2__ when he first dived at Kingman Reef,the heart of a massive,newly __3__ area south of Hawaii now called the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument.“The __4__ time I jumped in the water,as soon as the bubbles __5__,my heartbeat doubled—there were a dozen sharks swimming around us and so __6__ corals on the bottom that there was not even __7__ for sand between them," says Sala。
Sala led a series of __8__ to the region's coral reefs over the past several years,__9__ part of his work at the Scripps Institution ofOceanography in La Jolla,Calif。
2014河南高考英语短文改错及答案解析
2014河南高考英语短文改错答案及解析Nearly five years before, and with the help by my father, my sisterago ofand I growed some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then-for all these year-we had been allowing tomatoes toyears haveself-seed where they please. A s∧result, the plants are growingasomewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are anywhere tast yso much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we manyallow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, butyet或\删掉we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!Wonderful解析:1 .before 改为ago 2,with the help of sb 为固定搭配=with one’s help 3. year 改为years 4.前面时间标志since为现在完成时标志 5.as a result为固定词组“因此” 6.根据文意,作者及姐姐让圣女果自由生长在它们喜欢的地方,所以院子里长得到处都是,故somewhere某个地方改为anywhere任何地方7.taste改为tasty这里应该用形容词“可口的”和juicy“多汁的”并列8. much改为many圣女果可数名词9.although 和but不能连用,故去掉but或者把其改为可以和although连用的yet 9.wonderfully 改为wonderful 形容词修饰名词。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(31)及答案
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(31)及答案完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.The great ship, Titanic,sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th,1912. She was _____21______1,316 passengers and a crew of 891. Even __22___ modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a huge ship。
At that time, ____23____, she was not only the largest ship that had ___24____ been built,but was regarded as _____25_____, for she had sixteen watertight compartments。
(轮船的密封舱) Even if two of these were flooded, she ____26____ still be able to float. The ____27____ sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy ____28____ of life.Four days after setting out,_____29_____ the Titanic was sailing ____30____ the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly ___31____ by a lookout。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(4及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(4)及答案维A 完形填空(每题1.5分,满选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★★In seventh grade,Brittany Blythe dreamed of being a cheerleader.Her school's coaches were __1__ enthusiastic.“They said,‘I don't know how you'll be able to do it,’”she __2__.“‘You won't be able to do the stunts(绝技).’”__3__ Brittany,now a junior at Strath Haven High School near Philadelphia,persisted(坚持).And __4__ the junior cheerleaders won a tournament(锦标赛)last year,she was right there,__5__ with the rest of her peers.Not bad for someone whose __6__ were amputated(切除) below the knee when she was two years old.Brittany,18,was born __7__ shinbones—“just blood and muscle tissue,” as she __8__ it.When she tried to walk,her legs twisted.After the amputation,she adapted __9__.“From day one,I basically jumped up and wanted to do __10__”she says.Prosthetic(假的) legs allowed her to move around upright,but too __11__ to keep up with her friends.Brittany's __12__:take the legs off and walk on her knees—something she still does when safety and comfort __13__.She's rarely discouraged.Other children __14__ her through the years,especially in junior high school,but she says the __15__ only made her stronger.Now she's trying to __16__ her coaches to let her take off the prostheses and be a flyer,the __17__ who's thrown in the air and __18__ by her teammates.Brittany doesn't think her problems are any more __19__ than the next person's.“My disability was the first thing I had to __20__,and that's going to prepare me for the future,” she says.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
2014-2019高考英语全国卷短文改错汇编(word版附答案)
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone`s surprising,the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had a talent for football.From now on,I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.2018全国1During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there.The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter when I went here again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.2017全国1In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders,so once I started the car,my mind goes blank,I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.2016全国1My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that1live.Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.2015全国1When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,we’ll live to regret itNearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then-for all these years-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!2019全国2Since I was a kid,I`ve considered different job I would like to do.First,I wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so coolly.Then,when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school,I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.2018全国2When I was little,Friday’s night was our family game night.After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not to let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2017全国2Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house.They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools.beside,they often get some useful informations from the internet.When summer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables!2016全国2The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many,yet we can still learn a lot.One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.2014全国2My dream school starts at8:30a.m.and ends at3:30p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with after-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.2019全国3I've had many dreams since I was a child.Now my dream is to opens a cafe.Though it may appear simple,it required a lot of ideas and efforts.What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.I want my cafe have a special theme such as like"Tang Dynasty".In the cafe,customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.If I succeed in manage one,I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.2018全国3It was Monday morning,and the writing class had just begin.Everyone was silent,wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity,others were nervous and anxious.I had done myself homework,but I was shy.I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people.At that moment,I remembered that my father once said,"The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks,and mistake as well."Immediate,I raised my hand. 2017全国3When I look at this picture of myself.I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.2016全国3The teenage year from13to19were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first,I thought I knew everything a nd could make decisions by yourself.However,my parents didn’t seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time,I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2019全国1interesting→interestedwhere→whenfootball前面加上abut→andhardly→hardsurprising→surpriseplayer→playerssay→sayingnow→then去掉my2018全国11.countryside前加the考查冠词。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(2及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(2)及答案(完形填空)(201***·沈阳二模) IF and WHEN often had lunch together. Their conversation always __1__ on the things they hoped to achieve and they loved to talk about them.This particular Saturday when they met for lunch,WHEN __2__ IF wasn't in a great mood (心情). After they sat at the usual table __3__ for them, WHEN asked IF,“ You don't seem your usual __4__ self?”IF replied, “Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take. If only I __5__ the time.”WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said,“I too saw a __6__ and I'm going to register when I get __7__ money.” WHEN then questioned IF,“What about the new job you were going to apply for?” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my __8__ broke down. I couldn't type my resume(简历).”“Don't worry. I've been thinking about looking for another job also, __9__ I'll wait and whe n the weather gets __10__ I will look then. I hate this awful weather.”The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that. When he couldn't __11__ it anymore, he went to them and said,“I think I know __12__ you could solve your problems.”IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the __13__ they faced, there was no way he could help! __14__ , IF asked the man for advice. The man said,“ Your conversation reminds me of an old __15__:IF and WHEN were planted, and nothing __16__.”IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel __17__ of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”. Finally they came to a(n) __18__:next time they met,there would be no “ifs” or “whens”;they would __19__ talk about what they had __20__!空谈会一事无成,要想有所作为,必须立足现实,脚踏实地。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(23及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(23)及答案维A 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★A family had a hobby of putting together jigsaw puzzles.The father regularly brought home puzzles of greater and greater __1__.One night he __2__ his family with a puzzle of over one thousand pieces.Immediately they __3__ it.After an hour,__4__,the family was frustrated.No matter how hard they tried,they couldn't get the __5__ started.The father then discovered that he had __6__ switched the box top with the top from another puzzle.The picture they were looking at wasn't the puzzle they were __7__.We may feel __8__ with God because he doesn't live up to the __9__ we have of him.Sometimes we feel frustrated with the church because it doesn't __10__ the ideal church that we have in mind.We're often frustrated with __11__ because they fall short of expectations that we have of them.Perhaps we should consider __12__ the problem in all these cases is that we are __13__ our expectations on a distorted view—of God or of the church or of others.Perhaps our expectations are __14__ and can never be realized because we've been looking at the __15__ on the wrong box top.We may also feel frustrated with __16__ because we don't believe we live up to what others want from us or __17__ what we think God wants from us.More often than not,though,our problem is trying to make ourselves into someone else's image or __18__ ourselves to fit someone else's standards for us.God created us each to be __19__.We all have our own “box-top-picture,” and the only way we can ever be __20__ in life is to be ourselves,allowing God to use us just the way we are.Notes:①jigsaw puzzles智力拼图玩具②distorted view偏见【语篇解读】本文是议论文。
专题21 短文改错-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)
【2014·四川卷】短文改错(共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.【2014·全国新课标II】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
专题22 短文改错-三年高考(2014-2016)英语试题分项版解析(解析版)
2021年(高|考)题1.【2021·全国新课标I】短文改错(10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉 .学科&网修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using fo r cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【答案】1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily【归纳总结】在英语中though、although、while或者as等引导的让步状语从句不和but连用;连词because 不和so连用;此外,return不和back连用.3. had →have 考查动词时态. 文章是介绍现在的情况,应该用一般现在时.4. honest→ honesty 考查名词.此处是指老实是他成功的秘诀,用名词形式. 而形容词honest意思是"老实的〞,是指人的性格特点.考点:考查短文改错2.【2021·全国新课标II】短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 .The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I tho ught that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.【答案】【解析】试题分析:考查记叙文, "我〞和同学们对暑假的旅游方案的讨论.5.about后加the 考查定冠词.在英语中定冠词the通常表示特指,本句中the修饰world表示特指这个世|界.6.your改为our 考查代词.应该使用our与本句的主语we保持一致.句意:如果我们出国旅游,我们就拓宽视野并学到书本上学不到的知识.7.knowledges改为knowledge 考查名词单复数.本句中名词knowledge是不可数名词,没有复数形式.8.删除can或can改为should 考查虚拟语气.动词suggest作为建议的时候,后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气"(should) +动词原形〞,所以本句可以删除can或can改为should .9.thought改为think 考查时态.本文介绍我和同学们商量暑假旅游的事情,全文以一般现在时为主,所以本句使用现在时think .10.many改为much 考查代词.本句中代词much代替不可数名词much money作为动词cost的宾语,而many 通常代替可数名词复数形式.【名师点睛】(高|考)短文改错考点层次一般而言可依次分为词法的测试、句法的测试和语篇的测试三个层面.考点层次越高,就越能测试出考生运用语言的能力.低层次的考点往往侧重于语法方面的考查,而高层次的考点往往侧重于考生对文章意义方面的理解.一、词法改错词法的测试包括:定冠词和不定冠词的用法;名词的单复数和名词的所有格;动词的时态、语态、语气,情态动词和非谓语动词等;人称代词、人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等的用法;介词的搭配;并列连词、附属连词的用法;形容词、副词的区别以及比拟级|和最|高级|的用法;固定搭配和习惯用法.例如:此题中的5.about后加the 考查定冠词7.knowledges改为knowledge 考查名词单复数10.many改为much 考查代词三、语篇改错语篇的测试包括:上下文的时态是否一致;上下文中的代词指代是否一致;上下文中的逻辑关系是否一致.4.but改为and 考查连词6.your改为our 考查代词和逻辑关系9.thought改为think 考查时态考点:考查短文改错3.【2021·全国新课标III】短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn ,t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn ,t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear st range clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turnto whenever need help.【答案】51.year -years52.worse -worst53.the去掉54.yourself -myself55.such -so56.tell -told57.freely -free58.wear -wearing59.to -for60.I ∧need55.such -so考查so/such的用法. my parents didn ,t seem to think so我的父母似乎不这样认为,so指代上一句的内容,故把such改为so .56.tell -told考查时态 .通篇回忆过去的事情,使用的一般过去时,故把tell改为told .57.freely -free考查形容词副词.be后跟形容词构成系表结构,be free from...摆脱...... ,不受......的影响,故把freely改为free .58.wear -wearing考查固定搭配.by是介词,意为"通过〞,后跟名词/代词或动名词,故把wear改为wearing .59.to -for考查介词.leave sp for sp离开某地前往另一地,college是目的地,故把to改为for .60.I ∧need考查状语从句 .whenever引导让步状语从句,意为"无论何时,随时〞,从句缺少主语,根据句意可知,这里指"我〞需要父母的帮助,故在whenever后加I .考点:名词;形容词;代词;介词;最|高级|;固定搭配;时态account for;add up to;back up;break down;break away from;bleak out;break up;break in;break off;bring about;bring up;bring out;bring down;build up;call off;call for;call on;carry out;check in;clear up;come off;come around;count on;cut down;cut off;do away with;dwell on;fall back on;fall out;get over;get out of;get at;give out;give up;give off;hang on;hold back;keep back from;keep up with;lay off;lay down;live up to;look into;look forward to;look over;make up;make out;pass away;put up with;role ou t;run out of;set about;takeover;take up;take in;take off;turn up;turn out;work out 等.还有一种常考的动词的用法就是语态.在所分析的文字中包含谓语动词,那么应该分析是否是这方面的问题.其中应该重点分析主语与谓语动词的关系是主动还是被动.2.连接词错误的发现与解决例:However, a second person thought that this was more a question of civilized behavior as good manners.此题所考查的就是比拟连接词的用法.从前文的more我们就可以看出,下文的as是不恰当的,正确的答案应是比拟连接词than .一般来说,比拟连接词所考查的重点集中在as与than的用法上.句意中是否还有比拟意义是很容易区分的,我们一旦觉察到句子有比拟的意思,就应考虑是否是as与than的用法混淆.此外定语从句的连接词也是要特别注意的.我们看2000年6月的第74题:Instead ,this other person told us a story ,it he said was quite well known.在这里,句子的后半段很明显是一个非限制性的定语从句,所以应将it 改为which.非限制性的定语从句的连接词在近几年的考试中反复出现,应该引起我们的重视.解决此类问题的方法是,但凡发现有复合句的分析对象,首|先就要考虑从句的连接词.首|先看是否有连接词,其次看连接词是否正确,尤其是which与that的不同应用.3.语言环境类错误的发现与解决从历年的考题来看,语言环境类的错误是最|有章可循的.这类错误一般是一行中的关键词与上下文所表达出来的意思完全相反.此类题的解决也较简单,那就是将不符合文意的词改为它的反义词即可.如第54题就是属于语境错误.句意:我认为我什么都知道,可以自己拿主意了.这里指作者自己做决定,根据主语I 可知,应该用myself ,故把yourself改为myself .4.【2021·四川】短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.It is Mother ,s Day today.Though it ,s a western festival, it ,s popular in China now.Mom has a full -time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother ,s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went onshopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom ,s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her, "Happy Mother ,s Day !〞Mom was grateful and moving.【答案】 1.so - - -but 2.houseworks - - -housework 3.or - - -and 4.get - - -got 5.去掉on 6.her - - -hisest - - -favorite 10.moving - - -moved8.what - - -that/which(或去掉what) 此处考查引导定语从句的关系代词 .句意:我做的菜是妈妈最|喜欢的.The dishes 做先行词,指物,定语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少宾语,可知引导词在定语从句中作宾语,故把what - - -that/which(或去掉what) .9.favoritest - - -favorite "favorite〞本身就是"最|喜欢〞,故把favoritest - - -favorite .10.moving - - -moved 句意:妈妈即感谢有感动 .故把moving - - -moved .考点:考查短文改错5.【2021·浙江】短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删减或修改某个单词 .增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ) ,并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(/ )划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分.When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we ,d greet het at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was bothexcited and frightening to be up there !When I was a very young children,my father created a regular practice I rchildemember well years late.Every time he arrived home at ∧end of the day ,later thewe ,d greet herat the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowinghim were knowus,Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat,my father would lift my sister andchattedme up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both excited and frightening to be up there !on exciting66.【答案】children改成child67.【答案】late改成later【解析】试题分析:late是形容词"迟的〞,或副词"迟地〞,但是"一段时间后面应该接later〞,表示"……时间以后〞.故late改成later .考点:考查副词68.【答案】at后面加the【解析】试题分析:at the end of为固定搭配,意为"在……结束的时候〞.故at后面加the .考点:考查冠词69.【答案】her改成him【解析】试题分析:根据上文可知我们每天在门口迎接爸爸 .用him指代my father ,作greet的宾语.故her改成him . 考点:考查代词70.【答案】was改成were考点:考查主谓一致71.【答案】knowing改成know【解析】试题分析:pretend后面接不定式作宾语,这里是否认式pretend not to do .故knowing改成know .考点:考查动词不定式72.【答案】去掉had【解析】试题分析:句意:他和我妈妈会喝些东西.这里不是虚拟语气,不能用would have done ,用would do表示"过去常常做〞.故去掉had .考点:考查动词形式73.【答案】chat改成chatted【解析】考点:考查动词时态74.【答案】in改成on【解析】试题分析:on the top of…为固定搭配,意为"在……顶部〞.故in改成on .考点:考查介词75.【答案】excited改成exciting【解析】试题分析:这句话的主语是形式主语it ,真正的主语是to be up there ,主语是物的时候,表语应该用现在分词形式的形容词.故excited改成exciting .考点:考查形容词例如:此题中的66. children改成child (名词单复数错误)67. late改成later (副词错误)68. at后面加the (冠词错误)69. her改成him (代词错误)71. knowing改成know (非谓语动词错误)72.去掉had (虚拟语气错误)73. chat改成chatted (动词时态错误)74. in改成on (介词错误)75. excited改成exciting (形容词错误)2021年(高|考)试题1.【2021·陕西】短文改错(共10小题;每题分,总分值15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌系的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线( ) ,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step ofbaking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, "I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.〞My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!【答案】76.去掉in77.anything 改为something改成best改成decided80.step 改为steps改成good改成when/while改为the后加to改为enjoying82.句意:我唯一的错误是在我将它们打包的时候将它们掉在地上.after改成when/while83.这里是特指第|一段提到的退休聚会.a改为the .84.句意:我可能明年要再退休一次,只是想得到更多这样的饼干.用不定式做目的状语.just后加to .85.句意:我最|喜欢的照片是我和我的教练在聚会上开心地享受饼干.of后面接动名词,my coach and me是逻辑主语,enjoy改为enjoying .【考点定位】考查短文改错2.【2021·四川】短文改错(共10小题;每题分,共15分)下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词 .增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(ʌ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次;3. 3.只允许修改10出,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of theproblems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch andafter school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdaysnow and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time -wasting activity! In fact ,I don ,t like to go anymore, so I ,m afraid I ,ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace【答案】61.加上to62. tell - -told63. friend - -friends64.sing - -singing65. many - -much66.so - -but67. How - -What68. are - -were69. him - -them70. 去掉with63. friend -friends 考查名词的复数.名词friend为可数名词,其前有three修饰,需要用复数形式,故把friend改成friends .句意为:我在这儿交了三个新朋友.64.sing -singing 考查动名词担当宾语.本句考查句型spend… (in )doing sth结构,故把sing改成singing .65. many -much 考查代词.根据句意,指的是花费很多钱,故用much而非many .句意为:那真的花费很多.66.so - -but考查连词.上一分句意为:我不想再去;下一分句意为:我怕失去他们的友谊,两个分句之间有转折关系,故把so改成but .68. are -were 考查虚拟语气.根据句子可知,此处为虚拟语气,与现在事实不相符,故把are改成were .句意为:如果你是我,… .69. him -them 考查代词 .根据上文可知,作者交了三个朋友,故用them而非him .句意为:你会和他们说吗?70. 去掉with 考查动词.动词help为及物动词,其后接宾语时无需加介词,故去掉with .句意为:请帮帮我,给我一些建议.【考点定位】考查短文纠错3.【2021·浙江】短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词 .增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ) ,并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spent∧weekend with you. LuckilytheI was completely free then, so I ,ll to say "yes〞. I ,ll arrive in Bristol at around 8:00 p.m.amin Friday evening.OnMy old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left -hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.【答案】side -sidesfrom -tosit -sittingeasy -easilyis -wasthem -itnot 删除in hurry - in a hurryfelt -feelIf -Although/Thoughsit -sitting考查动名词动词enjoy后接ing形式.easy -easily考查副词此处的副词修饰动词seeis -was考查动词的谓语时态根据前后句的谓语时态都是使用过去的,所以这里面也需要用过去时态.them -it考查代词此处的it指代的是学校.删除not 考查意思是否表否认该句的意思应该是表达肯定而不是否认所以要删除notin hurry - in a hurry考查冠词in a hurry 意为"立刻〞,也是一个固定搭配felt -feel 考查使役动词的法. Make sb do sth,是使役动词的用法.If -Although/Though考查连词的用法,根据句意"尽管在我读书的时候我是一个小孩,但我不会忘记它〞表达让步,而不是条件.而且翻译为如果意思上也不通.【考点定位】短文改错【名师点睛】这种题目对语法的要求很高,要求注意上下文的,以及单词的用法,以及特殊用法、固定搭配等.其实这一些错误很有可能是在写作中会出现,所以,加强写作的练习对于这一种题目,也是有帮助的.另外,这种题目也可以改编一下,成为语法填空的题目.4.【2021·新课标全国II】短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词 .修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, "How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. 〞Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【答案】71. parent改为parents72. on改为in73. very去掉74. looks改为looking75. where改为that 或者去掉where76. begun改为began77. telling改为told78. a改为the79. saw后加his80. terrible改为terribly【考点定位】语法填空.【名师点睛】通过短短的100多个词 ,使考生能正确运用各类词和固定搭配 ,如动词、名词、副词、代词和连词 ,区分并改正错误 .总的说来 ,此题都是学生平时书面表达中常见的错误 .多读多练习就能找出问题所在 ,也能对写作有帮助 .5.【2021·新课标全国I】第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最|多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we ,ll live to regret it .【答案】76. think –thought77. countryside前加the78. or -and79. on -with80. been去掉81. seriously -serious82. airs -air83. much -many84. found -find85. your -our81. seriously -serious句意:全球变暖已经成为严重的问题.词性用法错误.修饰名词,前面用形容词修饰.82. airs -air 句意:我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏 .名词用法错误.名词air为不可数名词.83. much -many句意:许多罕见的动物已经消失.名词animal为可数名词,故用many修饰.84. found -find句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球.动词用法错误.情态动词must后接动词原形.85. your -our句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球.代词用法错误.这里应当是保护我们的环境 . 【考点定位】短文改错.【名师点睛】改错题整体难度适中,文章简单易懂.考点分布均匀,添、删、改比例为1:1:8 .重点考查时态、名词的单复数、冠词、连词、副词以及介词的搭配等.考生解此类题型时一般应遵循保持句子原意的原那么,即不能改变文章或作者所表达的意思,包括其语气和上下文的逻辑关系.只对短文中的用词错误、语法错误、行文关系错误进行改正,且要小改而不大改.2021年(高|考)试题【2021·四川卷】短文改错(共10小题:每题1.5分,共15分)下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉.注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.【答案】with - - -about .go - - -goes .wait 后加for .classmate - - -classmates .trying - - -try .calmly - - -calm .a –the .us - - -you .去掉when .and -or .wait 后加for .考查短语搭配.and wait your teacher to lead you outside .固定短语:wait for "等待〞,其中wait是不及物动词,如后面有宾语,那么加介词for .classmate - - -classmates .考查名词单复数.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.从内容可知此处是指许多同学们,应该用复数形式,把classmate改为classmates .trying - - -try .考查谓语和非谓语.Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet .解题关键是and 连接的词前后需一致.根据前面panic判断此处用动词原形try .去掉when .考查宾语从句 .If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,Notice后的宾语从句意思完整应该用that引导,when多余,所以去掉when .and -or .考查连词的用法 .If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt .从句意判断此处是提出两种假设情况,所以用or表示"或者〞,把and改为or .考点:考查短文改错.【2021·全国新课标II】短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最|多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉.注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn ,t need to do so many homework.Therefore, we have more time with after -school activities .For example , we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day .My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the la ke listening music.The teachers here are kind andhelpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends .【答案】They→Theredidn ,t→don ,tmany →muchwith→forhour→hourslook→looks去掉thesat→sitlistening 后加tohelpfully →helpfulwith→for考查介词用法.we have more time with after -school activities . 短语表达:.have time for sth 或者to do sth意思是" 有做某事的时间〞,把with改为for .hour→hours 考查名词单复数.we can do reading for one and a half hour .此处one and a half hour意思是"一个半小时〞,hour应该用复数形式.look→looks考查主谓一致 .My dream school look like a big garden .主语是单数名词school ,根据主谓一致的原那么可知把look改为第三人称单数looks .去掉the考查冠词用法.There are all kinds of the flowers .解题关键:掌握there be 句型的特点,即在there be。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(29及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(29)及答案完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(根据台州市2009年高三年级第一次调考试改编)We always celebrated my Dad’s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home.As years went on, these events took on a(n) 21 meaning –a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal 22 for all that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dad’s 23 birthday, the whole family deci ded to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing h ome.It was a crowded party __24_all of us sitting around him.Dad was a wonderful 25 , and here was a biggest audience he’d ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dad’s turn to 26 stories from us.I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him. 27 , we told stories from our hearts, 28 Dad listened with wet, flashing blue eyes.We 29 all kinds of lost memories –stories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 30 .Even the littlest grandchildren couldn’t 31 to tell their grandfather why they loved him.For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 32 to honor him.A few months later, at Dad’s memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night.Those were the stories people normally tell at a 33 .They are told, then, full of tears, with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring of love._34_ we had given those loving 35 to Dad when he was36 , told through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joy.I’m sure the stories and memories 37 over in his mind during his last months and days.Words do 38 , and they are enough.We need to say them, to speak them 39 to the ones we love, for everyone else to hear.That’s the way to 40 love, and our chance to honor a person in life.21. A.double B. original plex D.modern [来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]22. A.congratulation B.thanking C.wish D.apology23. te st C.living D.lost24. A.by B.as C.though D.with25. A.writer B.listener C.storyteller D.reader26. A.listen to B.hear of C.make up D.talk about27. A.Little by little B.Now and thenC.All at onceD.One after another28. A.while B.because C.if D.before29. A.regretted B.recorded C.recalled D.remembered30. A.thoughts B.possessions C.tales D.treasures31. A.afford B.wait C.offer D.help32. A.task B.duty C.chance D.decision33. A.burial B.party C.meeting D.wedding34. A.Or B.And C.So D.But35. A.kindness B.memories C.care D.hugs36. A.healthy B.old C.young D.alive37. A.rolled B.went C.flied D.came38. A.bene fit B.work C.matter D.mean39. A.properly B.publicly C.clearly D.correctly40. A.give back B.search for C.hand over D.fall in完形:21--25 ABBDC 26--30 ADACD31--35 BCADB 36--40 DACBA*****************************************************结束Smoking which is a widespread habit even among school children. 76.The number of young smokers are increasing.It is reported that 77.over two-fifth of the students in a certain school smoke, and 78.some of whom even steal money to buy cigarettes.This is terrible. 79.As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health.So it's 80.even harmful to middle school students for it does great harm not 81.only to their health but also for their mind.Middle school students 82.are future builders of the country.They should spend their time 83.learning useful knowledges.So it's really time that these young 84.smokers made up their minds give up smoking. 85.【参考答案】(五)76. 去掉which 77.are →is78.two- fifth → two-fifths79.whom → them 80.So → But81.∧harmful → more 82.for → to83.√ 84.knowledges → knowledge 85.minds ∧→ to***************************************************************结束短文改错(10分)错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加: 在缺词出加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
2014-2019年高考英语全国卷短文改错真题及答案
2014-2019高考英语短文改错真题及答案2018全国卷1During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.2017全国卷1In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.2016全国卷1My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.2015全国卷1When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .2014全国卷1Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then- for all these years-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!2018全国卷2When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I di dn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2017全国卷2Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. Whensummer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!2016全国卷2The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.2015全国卷2One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman sawhim drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.2014全国卷2My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .We di dn’t need to do so many homework .Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities .For example , we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day .My dream school look like a big garden .There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings .We can lie on the grass for a rest , or sat by the lake listening music .The teachers here are kind and helpfully .They are not only our teachers but also our friends .2018全国卷3It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2017全国卷3When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happymemories of your high school days.2016全国卷3The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything a nd could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2019全国卷一I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.2019全国卷二Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.2019全国卷三I’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the his torical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.2016 全国171. that →where 72. but 去掉73. had →have 74. honest→ honesty 75. or→ and 76. using →used 77. becoming 前加o f 78. the →a 79. our→ his 80. stead→steadily2015 全国176. think –thought 77. countryside 前加t he 78. or—and 79. on—with 80. been 去掉81. seriously—serious 82. airs—air 83. much—many 84. found—find 85. your—our2014 全国12017 全国271. all → both 72. a → an/one 73. interesting → interested 74. that → which75. early → earlier 76. for →删除77. beside → besides78. informations → information 79. came → comes 80. students pick → students to pick2016全国卷 22015 全国271. parent 改为p arents 72. on 改为i n 73. very 去掉74. looks 改为l ooking75. where 改为t hat 或者去掉where 76. begun 改为b egan 77. telling 改为t old 78. a 改为t he 79. saw 后加h is 80. terrible 改为t erribly2014 全国271.They→There72.didn't→don't73.many→much74.with→for 75.hour→+hours 76.look→looks77.去掉t he78.at-sit 79.listening 后加t o 80.Helpfully→helpful2018 全国3It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just beginbegun. Everyone was silent,waitwaitingto seewho would be called upon to read his andorher paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eagertotake part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myselfmy/thehomework but I was shy.I was afraid that to speak in front of a largerlargegroup of people. At that moment, I remembered that myfather once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that includeincludesleaning from textbooks, andmistake mistakes as well."ImmediateImmediately, I raised my hand.2017 全国371. of 去掉74. took→taken72. had→have75. become→became73. and→but76.在p icture 前加t he/ this77. they→that/which 78. difference→different 79. late→latest 80. your→my2016 全国351. year—years 52. worse—worst 53. the 去掉54. yourself—myself 55. such—so 56. tell—told57. freely—free 58. wear—wearing 59. to—for60.whenever ∧I2019全国卷11.interesting→interested2.where→when3.football前面加上a4.but→and5.hardly→hard6.surprising→surprise7.player→players8.say→saying9.now→then10.去掉my2019全国卷21.job→jobs2.coolly→cool3.five→fifth4.too→very/so5.chemistry后面加上in/at6.or→and7.They→There8.amazing→amazed9.去掉more10.is→was2019全国卷31.opens→open2.required→requires3.ordinarily→ordinary4.cafe后面加上to5.去掉like6.yourselves→themselves7.what→that/which8.manage→managing9.city→cities10.an→a。
2014-2019高考英语全国卷短文改错汇编(word版附答案)(2)(1)
I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone`s surprising,the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had a talent for football.From now on,I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.2018全国1During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there.The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter when I went here again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.2017全国1In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders,so once I started the car,my mind goes blank,I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.2016全国1My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that1live.Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.2015全国1When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,we’ll live to regret itNearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted Some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then-for all these years-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!2019全国2Since I was a kid,I`ve considered different job I would like to do.First,I wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so coolly.Then,when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school,I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.2018全国2When I was little,Friday’s night was our family game night.After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not to let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.2017全国2Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house.They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools.beside,they often get some useful informations from the internet.When summer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables!2016全国2The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many,yet we can still learn a lot.One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.2014全国2My dream school starts at8:30a.m.and ends at3:30p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with after-school activities.For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.2019全国3I've had many dreams since I was a child.Now my dream is to opens a cafe.Though it may appear simple,it required a lot of ideas and efforts.What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.I want my cafe have a special theme such as like"Tang Dynasty".In the cafe,customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.If I succeed in manage one,I will open more.I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city.Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.2018全国3It was Monday morning,and the writing class had just begin.Everyone was silent,wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity,others were nervous and anxious.I had done myself homework,but I was shy.I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people.At that moment,I remembered that my father once said,"The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks,and mistake as well."Immediate,I raised my hand. 2017全国3When I look at this picture of myself.I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.2016全国3The teenage year from13to19were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first,I thought I knew everything a nd could make decisions by yourself.However,my parents didn’t seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time,I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.2019全国1interesting→interestedwhere→whenfootball前面加上abut→andhardly→hardsurprising→surpriseplayer→playerssay→sayingnow→then去掉my2018全国11.countryside前加the考查冠词。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(9及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(9)及答案(完形填空)(201***·桂林一模)I grew up poor—living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had __1__ money and few worldly goods,but plenty of love and attention. I was __2__ and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was,they could __3__ afford a dream.My dream was to be a __4__. When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball:throw a ninety-mile-per-hour baseball. I was also __5__ :my high-school coach was Ollic Jarvis, who __6__ me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular __7__ with him changed my life forever.It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer __8__. This meant a ch ance for my first income—cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the __9__ of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to __10__ at it.Then I realized I would have to __11__ summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I w ould have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing. I was __12__ about this.When I told Coach Jarvis,he was as __13__ as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your __14__ days are limited. You can't afford to waste them.”I stood before him with my head __15__,trying to think of how to expl ain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth __16__ his disappointment in me.“How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded.“$3.25 an hour,” I replied.“Well,is $3.25 an hour the price of a __17__?” he asked.That __18__ laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to __19__ that summer, and within the year I was offered a $20,000-contract(合同). I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the__20__ of my dreams.“拥有梦想和展示自己强烈的信念是不同的。
2014高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(19及答案)
2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(19)及答案第***套完形填空完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The car, running along the welllit road now sank in darkness. I broke the 36 on purpose, 37 that the driver was too tired t o drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 o'clock after this 38.”“Then when do you come out in the morning?”I 39 another question. “9 o'clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.”His 40 surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I 41 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it's hard to earn money, they're often 42 by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, 43 the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it 44 to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for 45. It's fortunate that I hardly drive 46 a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never 47 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a 48,I turn into a narrow street...”His words showed his 49 with his life and the pride he 50 in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high 51. As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material 52 nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.”How many people nowadays can show high ideals by 53 living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn't help feeling 54 when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 55.36. A. window B. stillness C. silence D. quietness37. A. on condition B. for fearC. in beliefD. in order38. A. night B. trip C. cycle D.process39. A. threw out B. gave away C. made up D. led to40. A. character B. confidence C. attitude D. eas iness41. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear42. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized43. A. keeping B. tasting C. enjoying D. choosing44. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing45. A. freedom B. pleasure C. hobby D. company46. A. without B. with C. behind D. beside47. A. follow B. admire C. envy D. meet48. A. route B. path C. railway D. highway49. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty50. A. made B. held C. caught D. took51. A. buildings B. mountains C. standard D. heaven52. A. gains B. concerns C. supports D. loss53. A. special B. happy C. simple D. original54. A. angry B. content C. dangerous D. curious55. A. morning B. night C. moment D. season【答案与解析】36.C。
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2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练(22)及答案维B 完形填空(每题1.5分,满分30分)选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★Like that of her own character,Harry Potter,J.K.Rowling's life is like a fairy tale.Divorced,living on public assistance in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter,Rowling __1__ Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone __2__ a table in acafe during her daughter's naps—and it was Harry Potter __3__ rescued her. Rowling __4__ that she always wanted to write and that the first __5__ she actually wrote down,when she was five or six,was a story about a rabbit __6__ Rabbit.Many of her favorite __7__ center around reading—hearing The Wind in theWillows __8__ aloud by her father when she had the measles,enjoying the fantasticadventure stories of E.Nesbit,and her favorite story of all,The Little White Horse. At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and __9__ one year studying in Paris.After college she moved to London to __10__ as a researcher andbilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office,she has said,was__11__up stories on the computer when no one was __12__.During this time,on a particularlylong train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990,the idea __13__ her of a boy who is a wizard and doesn't know it.He __14__ a school for wizardry—she could see him very plainly in her mind.By the time the train __15__ into Kings Cross station four hours later,many of the characters and the early stages ofthe plot were fully __16__ in her head.The story took further shape as she continued working on it in __17__ and cafes over her lunch hours.After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce,Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and__18__.She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and __19__ to finish the bookbefore looking for a teaching job.Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city to页 - 1 - 第escape their __20__,cold apartment,she would duck into coffee shops to write whenthe baby fell asleep.In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.Notes:①measle n.麻疹②bilingual adj.双语的【语篇解读】Harry Potter是受全世界书迷喜欢的系列小说,可很少有人知道此书的作者J.K.Rowling的命运就像书中人物哈利·波特一样具有传奇色彩。
1.A.read B.recited C.wrote D.copied答案C[作为一个作家,应该是“写”或“创作”小说。
]2.A.on B.in C.around D.at答案D[写作时应该是“坐在桌子前”,用at a table。
]3.A.what B.that C.which D.who答案B[本句采用了强调句型,强调的是主语Harry Potter。
]4.A.remembers B.thinksC.reminds D.supposes答案A[此处是Rowling对往事的回忆,所以应该选remembers。
]5.A.book B.story C.novel D.fiction答案B[下文“was a story about a rabbit __6__ Rabbit”暗示了答案。
novel 指一般的小说;fiction多指科幻方面的小说。
]6.A.colored B.published C.called D.replaced答案C[语境为“关于一只名叫Rabbit的兔子的故事”。
]7.A.songs B.sports C.things D.memories答案D[此段主要讲述的是Rowling对往事的回忆,这里的意思为“她的许页- 2 - 第多美好回忆集中在读书上”。
]8.A.spoken B.said C.told D.read答案D[read aloud意思为“大声朗读”;虽然tell可以表示“讲故事”,但它不与aloud搭配。
]9.A.cost B.spared C.took D.spent答案D[spend time(in)doing sth为固定结构。
]10.A.regard B.consider C.work D.treat答案C[虽然四个动词都与as搭配,但此处表示“当研究员和秘书”,所以用work as。
]11.A.searching B.reading C.listening D.typing答案D[此处表示在上班期间搞业余创作,应该是在电脑上把构思的小说“打出来”。
]12.A.noticing B.watching C.observing D.seeing答案B[语境为“当没有观察时,她就在电脑上打字”。
watch表示“观看,观察,监视”,符合语境;notice表示“无意中注意到”;observe多表示“搞专门研究的人长期地进行某一方面的观察”;see表示“有意或无意中看到”。
] 13.A.came to B.struck to C.stuck to D.hit on答案A[表示“某人产生一个主意”常用an idea comes to sb,an idea strikes sb 或sb hits on/upon an idea。
]14.A.studies B.attends C.builds D.goes答案B[与上学有关的短语为study at/in a school,attend a school,enter a页 - 3 - 第school和go to school。
]15.A.entered B.pulled C.reached D.arrived答案B[火车进站、出站常用动词“pull into”和“pull out of”。
另外,这两个短语还可表示轮船进出码头。
]16.anized B.taken C.formed D.appeared答案C[此处表示故事中的人物和前边的部分已经在她大脑中“形成”。
] 17.A.theatres B.pubs C.cinemas D.concerts答案B[由“over her lunch hours”可知,此处应选pubs(酒吧)。
]18.A.chapters B.books C.magazines D.newspapers答案A[从上文的“notes”一词和下文的“to finish the book”可知,此处表示那本书的“章节”。
]19.A.set about B.set off C.set up D.set out答案D[此处表示定居下来以后着手完成她的书。
表示“着手干某事”常用set out to do sth和set about doing sth两个短语,由后边的不定式结构推断出选D。
set off 表示“动身,出发”;set up意为“建立”。
]20.A.splendid B.large C.comfortable D.tiny答案D[此处意为“离开她们狭小而又寒冷的公寓……”。
]****************************************结束(四川卷)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。
并也用斜线划掉。
页 - 4 - 第此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改Tom was having much troubles getting up in the 66.Morning and was always late with work.. His boss wanted to 67.fire him if he didn't start coming on time,but he went to 68.the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some 69.medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. 70.The man did is told and slept.leally will,wake up before 71.the alam had even gone off.He had time for a properly 72.breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.”Boss,”he73. :]来源said ,”that medicine really works!””I'm pleasing to hear74.it ,”said his boss,”but where were you yesterday?”【答案】66、改troubles为trouble 67、改with 为for68、改but 为so 69、去a70、改them 为it 71、改wake为waking72、改properly为proper 73、reach前加to :1ZXXK]来源、√75 74、改pleasing为pleased*****************************************************结束Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day heworked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers another flower taking months order as the went by, one proper there, grew blooming in theirflower's place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller tot he'd never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of Hans thasweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hansnodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend.return, gave Hans anything in never rich that it neighbors The thought strange the Miller though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship.页 - 5 - 第In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had nofruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.“There's no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.”The Miller said to his wife, “Whenpeople are in trouble they shouldn't be bothered. So I'll wait till the spring comes when he's happyto give me flowers.”“You're certainly very thoughtful,”answered his wife, “It's quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.”“Couldn't we ask Hans up here?”said their son. “I'll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.”“How silly you are!”cried the Miller. “I really don't know what's the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody's nature. I am his best friend, and I'll always watch over him, and see that he's not led into any temptation. Besides, ifHans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, andthey shouldn't be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.”He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans,friendship never forgets. I'm afraid you don't understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!”Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter.“I'll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.”said the Miller.“And now, as I'll give you many good things, I'm sure you'd like to give me some flowers in return. Here's the basket, and fill it quite full.”Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller's basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller.The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?”页 - 6 - 第“I'm sorry, but I am really very busy today.”“Well,”said the Miller, “considering that I'm going to give you my things, it's rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn't mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.“Hans,”cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I'm going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it's such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to methat you can go instead of me. You know I'm going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.”“Certainly,”cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller's house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned.At Hans' funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.”Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.16. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________.A. was extremely wise and nobleB. was highly valued by the MillerC. admired the Miller very muchD. had a strong desire for fortune17. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another”can be understood as ___________.A. “Different words may mean quite different things.”] ]xx§§来源:ZB. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.”C. “I'm afraid you don't understand the poetry of life.”D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.”18. From the Miller's talk at home, we can see he was ___________.A. serious but kindB. helpful and generous[C. caring but strictD. selfish and cold-hearted页 - 7 - 第19. What's the main cause of Hans' tragedy?A. True friendship between them.B. A lack of formal education.C. A sudden change of weather.D. Blind devotion to a friend.20. The author described the Miller's behavior in order to ___________.A. entertain the readers with an incredible joking taleB. show the friendship between Hans and the MillerC. warn the readers about the danger of a false friendD. persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller Z_X_X_K]网__来源学科、参考答案16—20CBDDC*************************************************************结束Passage 1) 河北部分重点联考(2019·Dear Anish,versity.1.________ Here are the information about Manchester Uni It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it 2.________has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school3.________or near the school. They have all sorts of course.4.________I'm sure you will find one you like it. I know you5.________are particular interested in human rights. So I will 6.________).7.________ 网址see that there is anything on their website(I'll send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport8.________when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he 9.________has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look10.________forward to seeing you again.See you soon.Peter页 - 8 - 第答案与解析:1.are→is information是不可数名词,谓语动词应使用单数形式。