2014高考英语完形填空短文改错阅读理解训练22及答案

2019高考英语完形填空、短文改错、阅读理解训练（22）及答案

维B 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)

选材相似度：★★★★

设题相似度：★★★

难度系数：★★★★

Like that of her own character，Harry Potter，J.K.Rowling's life is like a fairy tale.Divorced，living on public assistance in a tiny Edinburgh flat with her infant daughter，Rowling __1__ Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone __2__ a table in a

cafe during her daughter's naps—and it was Harry Potter __3__ rescued her. Rowling __4__ that she always wanted to write and that the first __5__ she actually wrote down，when she was five or six，was a story about a rabbit __6__ Rabbit.Many of her favorite __7__ center around reading—hearing The Wind in the

Willows __8__ aloud by her father when she had the measles，enjoying the fantastic

adventure stories of E．Nesbit，and her favorite story of all，The Little White Horse. At Exeter University Rowling took her degree in French and __9__ one year studying in Paris.After college she moved to London to __10__ as a researcher and

bilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office，she has said，was

__11__

up stories on the computer when no one was __12__.During this time，on a particularly

long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990，the idea __13__ her of a boy who is a wizard and doesn't know it.He __14__ a school for wizardry—she could see him very plainly in her mind.By the time the train __15__ into Kings Cross station four hours later，many of the characters and the early stages of

the plot were fully __16__ in her head.The story took further shape as she continued working on it in __17__ and cafes over her lunch hours.

After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce，Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and

__18__.She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and __19__ to finish the book

before looking for a teaching job.Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city to

页 - 1 - 第

escape their __20__，cold apartment，she would duck into coffee shops to write when

the baby fell asleep.In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.

Notes：

①measle n．麻疹②bilingual adj.双语的

【语篇解读】Harry Potter是受全世界书迷喜欢的系列小说，可很少有人知道此书的作者J.K.Rowling的命运就像书中人物哈利·波特一样具有传奇色彩。1．A.read B．recited C．wrote D．copied

答案C[作为一个作家，应该是“写”或“创作”小说。]

2．A.on B．in C．around D．at

答案D[写作时应该是“坐在桌子前”，用at a table。]

3．A.what B．that C．which D．who

答案B[本句采用了强调句型，强调的是主语Harry Potter。]

4．A.remembers B．thinks

C．reminds D．supposes

答案A[此处是Rowling对往事的回忆，所以应该选remembers。]

5．A.book B．story C．novel D．fiction

答案B[下文“was a story about a rabbit __6__ Rabbit”暗示了答案。novel 指

一般的小说；fiction多指科幻方面的小说。]

6．A.colored B．published C．called D．replaced

答案C[语境为“关于一只名叫Rabbit的兔子的故事”。]

7．A.songs B．sports C．things D．memories

答案D[此段主要讲述的是Rowling对往事的回忆，这里的意思为“她的许页- 2 - 第

多美好回忆集中在读书上”。]

8．A.spoken B．said C．told D．read

答案D[read aloud意思为“大声朗读”；虽然tell可以表示“讲故事”，但它不与aloud搭配。]

9．A.cost B．spared C．took D．spent

答案D[spend time(in)doing sth为固定结构。]

10．A.regard B．consider C．work D．treat

答案C[虽然四个动词都与as搭配，但此处表示“当研究员和秘书”，所以用work as。]

11．A.searching B．reading C．listening D．typing

答案D[此处表示在上班期间搞业余创作，应该是在电脑上把构思的小说“打出来”。]

12．A.noticing B．watching C．observing D．seeing

答案B[语境为“当没有观察时，她就在电脑上打字”。watch表示“观看，观察，监视”，符合语境；notice表示“无意中注意到”；observe多表示“搞专门研