七年级下册短语及句型结构总结
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
七年级下unit1一、短语：◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法：1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。
七下重点短语句型归纳总结
七下重点短语句型归纳总结前言作为一名资深的创作者，我经常需要总结并归纳重点短语句型，以便在写作过程中能够更流畅地表达我的观点。
在这篇文稿中，我将为大家总结七下重点短语句型，并给出一些相关的例句，希望能够帮助大家提高写作能力。
正文1. 情景短语•in front of 在…前面•at the back of 在…后面•on the left/right of 在…左边/右边•in the middle of 在…中间•in the corner of 在…角落•at the top/bottom of 在…的顶部/底部•between…and… 在…和…之间•next to 紧挨着•near to 接近例句： - The car is parked in front of the house. - The bookshelf is at the back of the classroom. - The supermarket is on the left of the post office. - There is a tree in the middle of the garden. - The cat is hiding in the corner of the room. - The flower pot is at the top of the stairs. - The park is between my house and school. - My desk is next to the window. - The library is near to the school.2. 动词短语•take care of 照顾•be responsible for 对…负责•look forward to 期待•get along with 与…相处•pay attention to 注意•be interested in 对…感兴趣•be good at 擅长•be proud of 为…感到骄傲•have a try 尝试例句： - Please take care of your little sister whileI’m away. - John is responsible for the project, so he needs to make sure everything goes smoothly. - I look forward tohearing from you soon. - Lisa and Amy get along with each other very well. - In class, it’s important to pay attention to the teacher. - I’m inter ested in learning how to play the guitar. - Tom is good at playing basketball. - She is proud of her son’s achievements. - Don’t be afraid to have a try, you might surprise yourself!3. 名词短语• a piece of 一片• a pair of 一双• a glass of 一杯• a can of 一罐• a box of 一盒• a bag of 一袋• a bottle of 一瓶• a cup of 一杯• a bowl of 一碗例句： - Can I have a piece of cake? - She bought a pair of new shoes. - There is a glass of water on the table. - He drank a can of soda. - I need to buy a box of chocolates as a gift. - Could you pass me a bag of chips? - The boy drank abottle of milk. - Would you like a cup of tea? - She had a bowl of soup for lunch.结尾通过这份总结，我希望大家能够更好地理解和运用七下重点短语句型，提高写作的表达能力。
最全初一(七年级)英语下册语法知识归纳总结
最全初一（七年级）英语下册语法知识归纳总结一．祈使句祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，这类句子的主语常是第二人称you，也就是听话者，因而you常省去了。
祈使句的开头是动词原形。
如：Look out! 小心！Wait here for me! 在这等我！Be sure to come here on time! 务必准时来到这里！祈使句的否定形式多以do not（常缩写成don't）开头，再加上动词原形。
如：Don't arrive late for school. 上学别迟到。
Don't fight! 别打架！Don't look out of the window. 不要向窗外看。
1. 肯定的祈使句：(1) 实义动词原形+其他：Please look at that boy.(2) be动词原形+形容词+其他：Be quiet, please.2. 否定的祈使句：(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形 Don't stand there.(2) Don’t be+形容词+其他 Don't be so noisy.(3) No+n./V-ingNo photos. 不许照相。
No talking. 不许谈话。
二. 选择疑问句选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或以上的情况，让对方选择是哪一种，两个选择部分用or连接。
选择疑问句不用yes或no来回答，直接在两个选择里选一个回答。
---Is she tall or short? ---She is tall.---Can you play the piano or play the guitar? ---I can play the piano三．特殊疑问句特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
七年级英语下册句型总结
七年级英语下册句型总结一、肯定句结构1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语•I like apples.•She sings well.2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语•He is a teacher.•The book is interesting.3. 主语 + 助动词 + 动词原形•They can swim.•We should study hard.4. 主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形•You must go to bed early.•She could play the piano.5. 主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词•I have finished my homework.•He has eaten lunch.二、否定句结构1. 主语 + do/does/did not + 动词原形•I do not like bananas.•They did not come to the party.2. 主语 + be动词 + not + 表语•She is not a doctor.•It was not hot yesterday.3. 主语 + 情态动词 + not + 动词原形•You must not play in the street.•He should not eat too much candy.4. 主语 + have/has + not + 动词过去分词•We have not seen the movie yet.•She has not finished her homework.三、一般疑问句结构1. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？•Do you like ice cream?•Does he play football?2. Is/Are + 主语 + 表语？•Is she a teacher?•Are they students?3. Can/Could + 主语 + 动词原形？•Can you swim?•Could she sing when she was young?4. Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词？•Have you finished your homework?•Has he read the book?四、特殊疑问句结构1. 特殊疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形？•What do you like to eat?•Where does she live?2. 特殊疑问词 + be动词 + 主语？•Who is your English teacher?•What is the weather like today?3. 特殊疑问词 + 动词原形？•How do you go to school?•When do they have English class?4. 特殊疑问词 + 动词过去分词？•How long have you been studying English?•How many books have you read?五、选择疑问句结构1. 两个或多个选项 + or + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形？•Do you like apples or bananas?•Does she want to go to the park or the zoo?2. 两个或多个选项 + or + be动词 + 主语？•Is it an apple or an orange?•Are they your friends or classmates?3. 两个或多个选项 + or + 动词过去分词？•Have you been to Beijing or Shanghai?•Have they seen the movie or heard the song?以上是七年级英语下册常用的句型总结。
七下英语语法知识点归纳总结
七下英语语法知识点归纳总结以下是七下英语的部分语法知识点：1. 现在进行时定义：表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
结构：be (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词。
动词现在分词形式：动词+ing，例如：playing, singing, 写作：writing。
用法：描述真实情境中的动作，例如“他正在看书”。
2. 动词不定式定义：动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种形式，表示不定或未来的动作。
结构：to + 动词原形，例如：to play, to go。
用法：作为目的状语、作为后置定语等。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级定义：形容词的比较级表示“更……”，最高级表示“最……”。
结构：比较级：形容词+er，最高级：形容词+est。
用法：描述物品的大小、重量、长度等属性的比较，例如“这个苹果比那个大”。
4. 情态动词定义：情态动词是一种表示可能性、必要性的助动词。
结构：can, could, may, might, must等。
用法：表示可能性，例如“他可能在这儿”；表示必要性，例如“你必须快点儿”。
5. 一般将来时定义：表示未来的动作或状态。
结构：will + 动词原形，例如：will go, will be。
用法：描述未来的计划、安排等，例如“明天我将要去公园”。
6. 一般现在时定义：表示现在的动作或状态。
结构：动词原形，第三人称单数形式为动词+s/es。
用法：描述日常习惯、事实等，例如“我每天早上跑步”。
7. 现在完成时定义：表示过去的动作对现在的影响或过去的动作持续到现在。
结构：have/has + 过去分词。
用法：描述已经完成的动作或状态，例如“我已经完成了作业”。
8. 时间介词和连词表示时间的介词：at, on, in；before, after；since等。
表示时间的连词：when, while等。
用法：描述时间关系，例如“我在上学的时候去了北京”。
9. 宾语从句和定语从句宾语从句：放在动词或介词后面的句子，充当宾语。
七年级英语重点短语与句型
七年级英语重点短语与句型以下是七年级英语中的一些重点短语和句型，包括常用的短语、句子结构和句型模板。
这些短语和句型对于学生在日常交流和写作中起到了重要的作用。
一、常用短语：1.How are you?-你好吗？2.Thank you-谢谢你3.Excuse me-对不起4.What's your name?-你叫什么名字？5.Where are you from?-你来自哪里？6.Can I go to the restroom?-我可以去洗手间吗？7.How much is it?-多少钱？8.I'm sorry-对不起9.What time is it?-几点了？10.I don't understand-我不懂二、句子结构：1.主语+动词：I study English.2.主语+动词+宾语：She reads a book.3.主语+动词+地点状语：He plays soccer in the park.4.主语+动词+时间状语：We have class at 8 o'clock.5.主语+动词+宾语+地点状语：They eat dinner at home.三、句型模板：1.What+be+主语+like?-询问某人的外貌或性格特征。
Example:What is your sister like?-你妹妹长什么样？2.Can+主语+动词原形?-提出请求或询问能力。
Example:Can you help me?-你能帮我吗？3.How+be+主语?-询问某人的状态或感觉。
Example:How are you?-你好吗？4.What+do+主语+like?-询问某人的爱好或喜欢的事物。
Example:What does she like to do?-她喜欢做什么？5.Why+do/does+主语+动词原形?-询问原因或理由。
Example:Why do they go to the park?-他们为什么去公园？通过以上的短语和句型，学生可以在日常交流和写作中灵活运用。
最新人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型归纳全册
最新人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语：1、一个运动俱乐部 a sports club2、象棋俱乐部 chess club3、想加入一个英语俱乐部want to join an English club4、音乐俱乐部 music club5、讲故事俱乐部 the story telling club6、美术俱乐部the art club7、弹吉它 play the guitar8、敲鼓 play the drums9、给……说 /与……交谈talk to/with…10、喜欢做某事 like to do / doing sth11、和…一块玩游戏 play games with…12、帮助（某人）做某事 help (sb) with sth / help (sb) (to) do sth13、说英语的学生English-speaking students14、打电话找某人 call sb at + 电话号码15、有空be free16、善于与某人相处be good with sb17、擅长做某事be good at doing sth18、与某人交朋友 make friends with sb19、在周末on /at the weekend = on / at weekends20. 讲故事tell stories重点句子：1.你会弹吉它吗？Can you play the guitar?2.你会唱歌或跳舞吗？Can you sing or dance?3.你非常擅长讲故事。
You are very good at telling stories.4.学校文艺表演招募学生students wanted for school show5.来加入我们吧！Come and join us!6.我喜欢和人们一块谈话和玩游戏。
I like to talk and play games with people.7.放学后你忙吗？Are you busy after school?8.请拨293-7742找布朗先生。
七年级下册英语必背短语和句型
七年级英语下册必背短语和句型一Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar1.playchess下国际象棋2.playtheguitar/piano/violin/drums弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓乐器名词前要加the3.speakEnglish/Chinese说英语/说中文说某种语言用speak4.joinaclub参加俱乐部joinus加入我们join后面接社团,组织名称或人5.musicclub音乐俱乐部6.artclub美术俱乐部7.swimmingclub游泳俱乐部8.wanttodosth.想要做某事后面可以接todosth.的动词有：want,need,like,remember 记得,learn学习,haveto必须等9.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长于 begoodwithsb.与某人相处友好10.tellastory/tellstories讲故事11.likelovetodosth./likelovedoingsth.喜欢做某事12.schoolshow学校演出13.radioshow广播节目14.talktosb.跟某人说15.theoldpeople'shome敬老院16.musicteacherwanted招聘音乐老师17.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友18.callsb.at+电话号码19.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做20.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末21.onweekdays在工作日周一到周五22.doChinesekungfu表演中国功夫23.schoolmusicfestival学校音乐节Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool1．gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班 gohome回家gotobed去睡觉2．getup起床3．getdressed穿衣4．brushone'steeth刷牙5．doone'shomework写作业6．eathavebreakfast/dinner/lunch吃早餐/午饭/晚饭7．takeashower冲凉takeawalk去散步8．atfiveo’clock在5点整9．athalfpastsix在6点半10．aquarterpasteight8点一刻11．aquartertoten10点差一刻9点4512．aninterestingjob一份有趣的工作job可数；work不可数13．atnight/intheevening在晚上14．belateforwork/school/class迟到15．bestfriend最好朋友16．cleanon'eroom打扫房间clean还有“干净的”意思17．halfanhour半个钟头18．alotof=lotsof很多19．eatwell吃得好eatquickly吃得快副词修饰动词20. tastegood尝起来很好吃感官动词look/sound/taste+形容词21．gethomefromschool放学回家22．gethomefromwork下班回家23．ahealthylife一种健康的生活24．It'stimeforsth./It'stimetodosth.该做某事的时候了Unit3Howdoyougettoschool1.到达某地：getto+地点arrivein+大地点；arriveat+小地点2.交通方式表达法：takethetrain/bus/subway/taxi/boat to+地点ridethe/one'sbike/driveone'scar放句中bybike/train/subway/car/taxi/boat放句末3.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot走路去上学4.Howlong多长时间,针对时间段提问回答：Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.5.Howfar多远,针对两地间的距离提问回答："It'stenkilometers/miles.英里"或"It'sfiveminutes'walk.走路5分钟的距离"6.busstop公交车站busstation汽车站7.busride公交车之行8.befarfrom+地点:远离某地Eg:Myhomeisfarfromschool.9.thinkof认为10.crosstheriver横穿河流11.between...and...在...和...之间12.a11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩13.beafraidofsth.害怕某物14.belike像...一样15.leavethevillage离开村庄leavehome离开家etrue实现句型：1.Whatdoyouthinkof...=Howdoyoulike...你认为...怎么样2.Itis+形容词+forsb.+todosth.做某事对于某人来说是...的3.Itisone'sdreamtodosth.做某事是某人的梦想Unit4Don’teatinclass.1.inclass在课堂上2.schoolrules校规makerules制定规则followtherules遵守规则3.arrivelateforclass上课迟到4.beontime准时5.inthehallways在走廊里inthedininghall在餐厅intheclassroom在教室6.listentomusic听音乐7.fightwithsb.与某人打架8.wearahat戴帽子wearadress穿一件连衣裙wearglasses戴眼镜9.bringsth.to+地点把某物带到某地来takesth.to+地点把某物带到某地区10.musicplayer音乐播放器11.havetodosth.不得不；必须做某事12.schooluniform校服13.Isee.我明白了;14.bequiet安静的benoisy吵闹的15.goout玩出玩16.onschoolnights在学校有课的晚上17.beforedinner晚餐前afterdinner晚餐后18.before/after+doingsth.做某事之前/之后19.toomanyrules太多规矩toomuchhomework太多作业20.everymorning每天早上21.makeone'sbed/makethebed铺床22.leavesth.+地点把某物留在某地23.runtoschool跑去学校24.makedinner做饭25.readabook/readbooks读书26.NewYork纽约美国最大城市27.thinkabout思考,考虑28.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格29.remembertodosth.记得去做某事30.learntodosth.学习做某事31.keep+形容词：保持某种状态Keephealthy/quiet.32.havefun=haveagoodtime玩的开心33.Goodlucktoyou祝你好运34.Iknowhowyoufeel.我知道你的感受;语法：1.祈使句基本结构：动词原形开头,省略主语;2.否定形式：①Don't+动词原形:Don'teatinclass.②No+名词/动名词:Nophotos.不准拍照;Notalking.不要讲话;3.情态动词：can能够做某事表能力；可以做某事表请求和允许4.can't不能够做某事表能力；不可以做某事表不允许must必须做某事mustn't不准,禁止做某事Unit5Whydoyoulikekoalas1.seethepandas去看熊猫2.kindof+形容词有点...3.allkindsof+名词复数各种各样的4.befrom=comefrom来自于5.walkontwolegs两腿直立行走6.allday整天7.befriendlytosb.对某人友好8.beingreatdanger处于极大的危险中9.savetheelephants拯救大象10.savewater节约用水/savemoney省钱11."oneof+名词复数"...其中之一此结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数12.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事13.getlost迷路14.cutdown砍到15.loseone’shome失去某人的家园16.over=morethan超过,多于17.bemadeof用…制作句型：18.Welcometothezoo欢迎来动物园;19.Iliketigersalot.我非常喜欢老虎;alot=verymuch20.提建议句型①Whydon’tyou+动原/Whynot+动原为什么不做某事②Let’s+动原让我们去做某事吧③Howabout/Whataboutdoingsth.去做某事怎么样Unit6I’mwatchingTV.21.watchTV看电视show电视节目23.readanewspaper/newspapers看报纸24.talkonthephone讲电话25.makesoup做汤26.cleanthehouse打扫房子ethecomputer用电脑28.listentoaCD听CD29.gotothemovies看电影30.notmuch没忙什么31.joinmefordinner和我一起吃中饭32.eatout出去吃饭33.I’dloveto.我很乐意34.Seeyouthen.到时候见;35.drinktea喝茶36.tomorrowevening明天晚上37.boatrace龙舟比赛38.America=theUnitedStates=theUS美国39.DragonBoatFestival端午节,龙舟节40.anyother+名词复数：任何其他一个…41.hostfamily寄宿家庭42.wishtodosth.希望做某事43.BestWishes最好的祝福44.studyforatest为考试而复习Unit7It’sraining1.inNewYork/Boston/Moscow/Toronto/Sydney/Tokyo/Harbin在纽约/波士顿/莫斯科/多伦多/悉尼/东京/哈尔滨2.soundlike+名词/句子：听起来好像3.takeamessage带口信4.callsb.back给某人回电话5.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事6.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事7.Noproblem.没问题8.haveagood/greattimedoingsth.做某事很开心9.inCanada在加拿大10.behappytodosth.很高兴做某事11.besorrytodosth.很抱歉做某事12.bythepool在水池边13.orangejuice橙汁14.summervacation暑假15.studyhard努力学习16.beonavacation在度假表状态17.goonavacation去度假表动作18.writetosb.写信给某人19.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信20.takephotos拍照21.Seeyousoon.希望很快见到你;22.Seeyoutomorrow/nextweek.明天见/下周见;23.Seeyoulater.一会见;打电话用语：1.MayIspeaktoRick2.ItthatRickspeaking3.ThisisRickspeaking./Rickspeaking.4.CanItakeamessageforyou5.用于现在进行时的时间状语：now,rightnow,look,listen Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere1.postoffice邮局2.policestation警察局3.nearhere=aroundhere在这附近4.around6:00=about6:00大约6点5.near=nextto靠近,在...附近6.onCenterStreet在中央街上7.acrossfrom在...对面8.infrontof在...前面9.inthefrontof在...前部分10.between...and...在...和...之间11.intown在镇上12.notfarfromhere离这儿远/不远13.goalong/walkalong/godown/walkdown...沿着...走14.Gostraight.直走;15.inmyneighborhood在我住的街区16.spenttime+地点：在某地度过时光17.spendtimewithsb.和某人度过时光18.looklike看起来像,长得像19.cleanair清新的空气20.enjoydoingsth.享受/喜欢做某事21.Timegoesquickly.时光飞逝22.Doyouthinkso 你这么认为吗23.Ithinkso.我是这么认为;24.Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为;提供帮助句型；1.Can/MayIhelpyou2.HowcanIhelpyou3.WhatcanIdoforyou指路句型：4.GoalongCenterStreet.5.Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing.6.Youcanseeitonyourleft/infrontofyou.7.Thehospitalisontheleft,nexttothebank.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike1.longstraightblondehair金色的长直发2.beofmediumheight/built中等身高/中等身材3.alittle+不可数名词：少量,一点点4.alittle+形容词：有点...5.wearglasses戴眼镜6.apairofglasses一副眼镜7.wearjeans穿牛仔裤8.policeartist警方画像师9.apictureofthecriminal一张罪犯的画像10.indifferentways用不同的方法11.inthesameway用同一种方法12.intheend=atlast=finally结果,最终13.firstofall=atfirst首先14.another不确定数目中的另一个15.one...theother...一个,另一个两者之中的另一个Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.1.wouldlikesth.想要某物2.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth.想要做某事3.alarge/medium/smallbowlofnoodles大碗/中碗/小碗面条4.takeone’sorder给某人点菜5.Whatsize什么号/尺寸6.onone’sbirthday在某人生日那天7.onone’s+序数词+birthday在某人...岁生日那天onmytenthbirthday在我十岁生日那天8.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地9.aroundChina全中国10.makeawish许愿11.blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛12.inonego一次性地13.Thewishwillcometrue梦想将会实现14.TheUK=England英国15.getpopular变得流行16.bepopularwithsb.受某人的欢迎17.cutupthenoodles切碎18.asymboloflonglife长寿的象征19.bringsth.tosb.给某人带来某物20.goodluck好运21.make/letsb.+动原：使/让某人做某事使役动词用法22.differentkindsof=allkindsof各种各样的...23.puton穿上,戴上putonyourT-shirt/hatUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip1.goforawalk=takeawalk去散步kacow挤奶milk挤奶,名词作动词3.rideahorse骑马4.ridea/thebike骑车5.feedchickens喂鸡6.onthefarm在农场7.quitealot很多8.quitealotof+名词：很多...9.asksb.questions问某人问题10.growapples种苹果11.growup长大12.pickstrawberries摘草莓13.pickup捡起14.showsb.around+地点：带某人参观某地15.learnabout学习,了解16.inthecountryside在农村17.inasmallvillage在一个小乡村18.inthecity在城市19.gofishing去钓鱼20.goswimming去游泳21.goskating去滑冰22.goshopping去购物23.goboating去划船24.gocamping去露营25eout出来,出现26.worryaboutsb.担心某人27.Don’tworry.别担心;28.It’ssomuchfun./It’salotoffun.那真有趣;29.visitamuseum参观博物馆30.firestation消防站31.diaryentry日记32.goonaschooltrip参加学校旅游33.alongtheway沿途34.giftshop礼品店35.buysth.Forsb.为某人买某物36.allinall总之,总的来说37.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对...感兴趣38.notatall一点也不,根本不39.用于一般过去时的时间状语：yesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdayjustnowlastnight/week/month/yearthreedaysago一段时间+agoUnit12Howwasyourschooltrip1.gotothecinema=gotothemovies去看电影2.gotothebeach去海滩3.playbadminton打羽毛球4.onSaturdaymorning在星期六早上5.onFridaynight在星期五晚上具体某天的早上,下午,晚上,用介词on6.somesheep一些羊sheep的复数还是sheep7.workas+职业名词：从事...工作8.over=morethan超过,多于9.livinghabits生活习惯10.stayuplate熬夜11.runaway逃跑12.shoutatsb.对某人大喊大叫带感情色彩,贬义13.shouttosb.大声叫某人14.secondlanguage外语15.flyakite/kites放风筝16.anythinginteresting有趣的事情形容词修饰不定代词,要后置17.Notreally不完全是,不见得18.highschool高中19.twoweeksago两周前一段时间+ago：多久以前20.asaspecialgift作为一份特别的礼物21.takesb.to+地点：带某人去某地22.bringsb.to+地点：带某人来某地23.putup举起,架起24.makeafire生火25.keepuswarm使我们暖和,取暖26.eachother相互27.gotosleep入睡28.gotobed上床29.getasurprise吃惊30.toone’ssurprise让某人吃惊的是31.lookoutof从...向外看32.starttodosth./doingsth.开始做某事33.jumpupanddown上蹿下跳34.wakeup醒来35.wakesb.Up把某人叫醒36.abusyweekend一个忙碌的周末目标句型：1.IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.so+形容词+that+句子：如此...以至于...2.see/watch/hear/feelsbdosth.看到/听到/感到某人做了某事see/watch/hear/feelsbdoingsth.看到/听到/感到某人正在做某事3.It’s+形容词+nottodosth.不做某事是...的4.感叹句句型：How+形容词/副词+主语名词+谓语Whata/an+形容词+单数名词+主语人称代词+谓语What+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主语人称代词+谓语。
人教版七年级英语下册短语及重要句型汇总
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版七年级英语下册短语及重要句型汇总Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳：1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语4. want to do sth. 想要做某事 5. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部 6. match…with…将…和…搭配7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. in July 在七月份11.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 12.be good with sb. 和某人相处得很好；善于和某人打交道13.be good for sb./sth. 对某人/某物有好处14.be good to sb. 对某人很友好15.the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 16.like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事17.let’s do sth. 让我们做某事18.Sounds good/great! 听起来很好/不错19.students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生20.talk to/ with sb.跟某人谈话21.after school 放学后22. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫23.show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人 24. play games with sb. 和某人做游戏25.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部26.help for old people 对老人的帮助11/ 3427.be free/be busy 空闲的/忙碌的28.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事29.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友30.call sb. at+电话号码给某人打电话31.on the weekend 在（某个）周末/ on weekends （在每个周末）32.help sb.do sth. 帮助某人做某事33. help sb. with sth. 在某件事情上帮助某人34.English-speaking students 说英语的学生35. play the piano 弹钢琴36.It is +adj.+(for sb.) +to do sth.做某事（对于某人来说）是...(其中 it 作形式主语，to do sth.为真正的主语)37.the students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心38.need help to teach music 需要帮助来教音乐39.need sb./sth. 需要某人/某物40. need to do sth. 需要做某事 41.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做…42.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事（例如：teach us English ）43.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事重点句型1.—Can you swim?你会游泳吗？—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
七年级下册短语及句型结构总结
七年级下册短语及句型结构总结七年级下册短语及句型结构总结姓名Uint1 Can you play the guitar?1.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部2.play chess 下国际象棋3.play basketball 打篮球4.speak English 说英语5.be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事6.be good with… 善于应付…的，对…有办法7.be good to… 对…好8.be good for... 对…有益处9.talk to… 跟…说10.join the… club 加入…俱乐部11.tell stories 讲故事12.the school show 学校演出13.do kung fu 练（中国）功夫14.after school 放学后15.play the drums 敲鼓16.play the piano 弹钢琴17.play the violin 拉小提琴18.help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助某人19.help (sb.)(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事20.make friends 结交朋友21.on the weekend = on weekends(在)周末22.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事23.School Music Festival 校音乐节24.—Can you … ?—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.25.—C an she/he…?—Yes, she/he can. / No, she/he can’t. 26.—What club do you want to join…?—We/I want to join….27.—Can Jane and Jill swim?—Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.Uint 2 What time do you go to school?1.take a shower 洗淋浴2.get up 起床，站起3.get dressed 穿上衣服4.radio station 广播电台5.brush one’s teeth 刷牙6.eat breakfast 吃早餐7.at night 在晚上8.be late for 迟到9.go to work 去上班10.do (one’s) homework 做作业11.take a walk = have a walk 散步12.go to bed 上床睡觉13.play sports 进行体育运动14.get home 到家15.go home 回家16.from… to… 从…到…17.either… or… 要么…要么…（就近原则）18.lots of = a lot of 大量，许多19.What time do you/they…?你/他们什么时间…?20.What time does she/he…?她/他什么时间…？21.When do you…? 你什么时间…？22.I have a … life. 我过着…的生活。
人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型汇总(直接打印版)知识讲解
人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型汇总(直接打印版)知识讲解精品文档Unit 1. Can play the guitar?重点短语1.play the guitar弹吉他2. play chess下棋3. speak English说英语4 what to do sth想做某事5. join the music club加入音乐俱乐部6. match…..with 与……匹配7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部8. what club什么俱乐部9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb跟或人说话17. after school下学后18. do kung fu表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人20. play games with people和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club在学校音乐俱乐部22.help for old people对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy空闲的/忙的25. in July在六月份26. tell sb. stories给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend在周末30. help sb.（to）do sth.匡助或人做某事31. help sb. with sth.在某方面匡助或人32. English-speaking students说英语的学生33. It is+adj +（for sb）to sth.做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34. play the piano弹钢琴35. play the violin拉小提琴36. the Students’Sports Center中心37. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节重点句型1.—Can you swim?你会泅水吗？—No，I can’t.不，我不会。
七年级下册知识点句型整理
七年级下册知识点句型整理随着学习的深入，七年级下册的语法知识显得越来越复杂。
在这一篇文章中，我们将对其进行整理和总结，以便更好地掌握这些重要的语法知识。
一、简单句1. 主谓结构：主语+谓语。
例如：Tom studies English every day.2. 主谓宾结构：主语+谓语+宾语。
例如：Mr. Smith teaches us English.3. 主谓表结构：主语+谓语+表语。
例如：The flowers smell sweet.二、并列句并列句指两个或两个以上的简单句通过连词连接，构成一个复合句。
其中分为以下几种情况：1. 并列连词引导的并列句。
例如：He is good at English, but he is not good at math.2. 转折连词引导的并列句。
例如：She speaks fluent English, yet she can't write it very well.3. 递进连词引导的并列句。
例如：I don't like coffee, and moreover, I can't drink it.三、复合句复合句包含一个主句和一个或多个从句。
从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或者状语从句。
1. 名词性从句名词性从句相当于一个名词，在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或者同位语。
a. 主语从句。
例如：What he said was true.b. 宾语从句。
例如：She asked me to come early.c. 表语从句。
例如：The fact is that he's gone.d. 同位语从句。
例如：The idea that we should help others is important.2. 定语从句定语从句用来限定一个名词或者代词的意义。
例如：The book that I borrowed from the library is very helpful.3. 状语从句状语从句用来修饰主句中的动作或状态。
短语结构类型(七年级下)
并列短语类型
结构：名＋名 如：报纸杂志 今天或明天
结构：动＋动 如：调查研究 讨论并通过
结构：形＋形 如：雄伟壮丽 庄严肃穆
并列短语类型
• ④结构：代＋代
如：我和他 这样那样
• ⑤结构：数量＋数量
如：四面八方 千秋万代 三斤五两
• ⑥并列短语一般要求词性相同，但个别也有不同
如：姐姐和我 （名词＋代词） 勤劳、勇敢、不怕苦 （形＋形＋代）
“的”字短语
• 类型：
• １、名词＋的 这本书是哥哥的。 ２、代词＋的 这本书是我的。 ３、动词＋的
• A 现在生活水平提高了，人们吃的、穿的、用的好多了。 B 在冰场上滑冰的是一位姑娘。 4、形容词＋的 红的是花，绿的是草
（3）“所”字短语
• “所”加在动词前，组成名词性短语。 例如：
所有 所想 所需要 所认识 所忆 所 闻 所作 所好 所见 • “所”字短语一般不独立使用。
介加名、介加代、介加名词短语
介宾短语结构
•结构 介词+名词、代词或名词短语
• 例如： 为人民（服务） 对/同群众（说）
• 从现在（起/到） 关于课堂纪律问题 当黎明到来的时候 按规定（办理）
• 把大门（推开） 对于他（来说）
• 由于天气（关系） 在他的帮助下
（2）“的”字短语
• 定语用结构助词“的” 的名词短语，有很多可以省去后面 的中心词，进而构成“的”字短语，它的性质和作用与其 他名词短语相同。
• 如：[很]好看
[独立]思考
[更加]坚强
[完全]相信
状语：状语是谓语前边的修饰语,对谓语起修饰作用.副词、形容词、 表时间(处所)的名词和短语充当状语.“地”是状语的标志.
例如：—长——江——三—峡[曾经——]留— 下〈过〉(许多人~~的~ )梦。 这个短语的意思是过去（以前）留下过XXXX
七年级英语下册重点短语和语法归纳总结
七年级英语下册重点短语和语法归纳总结七年级英语下册重点短语和语法归纳总结现如今，英语是非常重要的知识，下面是店铺收集整理的七年级英语下册重点短语和语法归纳总结，希望大家喜欢。
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一、词组be from= come form 来自...pen pal=pen friend 笔友like and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in….在...居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起，打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在...开始的时候at the end of 在...结束的时候arrive at /二、句型（1）、Where主 +be+主语＋from?主语＋be+from+地点.（2）、Where do/does+主语＋live?主语＋live/lives in…（3）、What language do/does +主语+speak?主语＋speak/speaks….（4）、主语＋like/likes+doing…三、日常交际用语1－Where is your pen pal from?－He’s from China.2－Where does she live?-－She lives in Tokyo.3－Does she speak English?－Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.4－Is that your new pen pal?－Yes,he is /No,he isn’t.5－What language does she speak? －She speaks English.Unit 2 Where’s the post office一、词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在...隔壁across from 在...对面in front of 在...前面between…and… 在...和...之间on a street 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边／在左边on one’s right/left 在某人的右边／左边turn right/left 向右／左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to …去...的路take a taxi 打的／乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走go through...穿过...have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型(1)、Is there a bank near here?Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street.No,there isn’t.(2)、Where’s the sumpermarket?It’s next to the library.(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.(4)、I hope you have a good trip.(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.(6)、Talk a walk though the park..(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.Do you enoy(=like) your work?Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?三、日常交际用语(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No.there isn’t(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如：-How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?一、词组want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分种类a kind of 一种……years old …年龄如：ten years old 十岁like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing sthplay with … 与...一起玩be quiet 安静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at.. 看...one…the other 一个...另一个...二、句型(1)、-why do you like pandas?-Because they’re very cure.(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?-Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you like?-I like elephants.三、日常交际用语(1)、-Let’s see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Becase they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes?Yes,I do./ No,I don’t(4)-What other animal do you like?_I like dogs.tooother+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.(5)-Why are you looking at me?-Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play games. CGreat!Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、词组want to be+职业想要成为...shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与...一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为...而工作work as 作为..而工作get.. from…从...获得...give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人正确的表示：give it/them to sb.错误的表示：give sb.it/themin the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员二、句型(1)-What do/does+某人+do?例：-What do you do?-I’m a student.-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher. -What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.(3)-Where does your sister work?-She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospiatYes.he does/No,he doesn’t(5)-Does she work late?-Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t(6)－英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does …do?What is…? What is your father?What’s one’s job?例：What’s your father’s job? Unit 5 I’m watching TV.一、词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视eat dinner 吃饭；就餐clean the room 打扫房间read newspaper/a book 看报纸／看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论·······play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球／踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of······中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照at school 在学校be with 和·····一起in the tree 在树上二、句型(1)-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么？-主语＋be+doing·。
仁爱版英语七年级下册英语语法知识总结
七年级下册英语语法一、there be1. there be句型一1句型结构为：there beis/are+某物／某人+地点／时间介词短语;意为“某处／某地有某人或某物”;表示存在的一种状态;句中be动词的选择由其后面的名词确定．有两种句式：①There is +单数名词／不可数名词+介词短语..②There are +名词复数形式+介词短语..③be动词后面的名词如果是由and连接的几个名词时．be动词应遵循就近原则;即与邻近名词的数保持一致..2there be结构的否定句直接在be动词后面加not..3there be结构的疑问形式直接把be动词提前;句末加问号..肯定回答：Yes;there is/are.否定回答：No;there isn't/aren't .-Are there any books about Chinese history 有关于中国历史的书吗-Yes.there are./No;there aren't. 是的;有..／不;没有..-Is there a computer in your study 你的书房有电脑吗-Yes;there is;/No;there isn't. 是的;有..／不;没有..2. there be句型二1针对there be结构的名词提问;常常用what's+地点状语;名词无论是单数形式还是复数形式;be动词都用is;且常省略there..如：There is a desk in the room. 对画线部分提问房间里有张桌子..—— What's in the room 房间里面有什么There are many students in the classroom．对画线部分提问教室里有许多学生..——教室里面有什么2针对there be结构中名词的数量提问;用how many或how much提问;后面要紧跟这个名词 .如：There' s a coat on the bed对画线部分提问在床上有一件衣服..——How many coats are there on the bed 在床上有多少件衣服There' re some meat in the bowl 对画线部分提在碗里有一些肉..——在碗里有多少肉3. there be句型三there be与havehas的用法区别：there be句型表示“某处／某时有某物或某人”;强调的是一种客观存在;但have表示“某人或某物有……”;强调的是拥有或占有;即某物或某人与主语是所属关系;但有时它们也可以相互转换..二、时态1. 一般现在时常与频度副词never; seldom; sometimes; often;usually等连用一般现在时表示：1现在所处的状态..Jane is at school.2经常或习惯性的动作..I often go to school by bus.3主语具备的性格和能力..He likes playing football.4客观真理..The earth goes round the sun.常用的时间状语：often; always; usually; sometimes; every day等等..行为动词的一般现在时;助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时;行为动词用原形..肯定式：I go to school on foot.否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.疑问式：Do you go to school on foot —Yes; I do. —No; I don’t.当主语是第三人称单数时;动词用第三人称单数形式;在词尾加-s或-es..肯定式：He goes to work by bus.否定式：He doesn’t go t o work by bus.疑问式：Does he go to work by bus —Yes; he does. —No; he doesn’t.重点句型—How do you usually come to school —I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Selgo to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.go to…by bike = ride a bike to ...go to…by car = drive a car to ...go to…by plane = fly to ...go to…by bus = take a bus to ...2. 现在进行时⑴现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作;常与now; at the moment; look; listen等词语或者短语连用..⑵结构：主语+beis;am;are+现在分词..如：Mary is having lunch with her parents now. 玛丽正和她的父母一起吃午餐..They are doing their homework at home. 他们正在家里做家庭作业..现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式肯定式：I am running. You are running. He/She is running.否定式：I’ m not running. You are n’ t running. He/She is n’ t running.一般疑问句及回答：—Are you running —Yes; I am./—No; I am not.—Is he/she running —Yes; he/she is./ No. he/s he isn’ t.⑶动词的现在分词的构成规则：① 一般在词尾加-ing.. 如：drink-drinking②以不发音字母e结尾的动词;先去e;再加ing..如：make-making close-closing have-having③以重读闭音节结尾的动词;且词尾只有一个辅音字母;应先双写这个辅音字母;再加ing..如：sit-sitting begin-beginning shop-shopping三．情态动词情态动词基本用法：情态动词+动词原形can能力体力;智力;技能/允许或许可口语中常用/可能性can和could“可能”;could表示可疑的可能性;不及can’t语气强;用于肯定、否定、疑问句中..Can he be in the office now No; he can’t be there; for I saw him in the library just now.语气很强;常用于疑问句和否定句中must必须;应该表主观要求:must“肯定;一定”语气强;只用于肯定句中..例如：He must be a man from America.You must obey the traffic rules.should 应当;应该表义务责任/本该含有责备意味will意愿;决心请求;建议;用在问句中would比较委婉will not/won’t do四．数词数词有两种：1.表示数目的词叫基数词;如one;two;three;four等；2.表示顺序的词叫序数词;如first;second;third;fourth等;使用序数词时前面必须加the;但之前有this/that /my等限五．常用的表达方式1.表示时间的介词用法Iin用于一段时间..如年份、季节、月份等..如：in 2012在2012 in spring在春季 in February在二月2on用于具体的某一天或某一个特定的上午、下午或晚上..如：on Saturday 在星期六 on October lst;2012 在2012年10月1日on a rainy morning在一个下雨天的早晨3at用于具体的时刻..如：at 7:30在7:304一些固定搭配..如： at night ;at noon ; in the morning／afternoon/evening2. 介词用法小结lin意为“在…里”..如：The boxes are in the drawer．盒子在抽屉里..2on意为“在…表面上”..如：The fork is on the plate叉在盘子上..3behind意为“在……后面”..如：What can you see behind the chair4under意为“在…下”..如：What's under the bed 床下面是什么5near意为“在…附近”..如：My home is near a bookshop我家在书店附近..6next to...意为“挨近;靠近”..如：Who is sitting next to you 谁坐在你旁边7in front of意为“在……前面”..如：There is a big tree in front of the garage. 在车库的前面有一棵大树..8in the center of意为“在……中心”..如：There is a park in the center of the city. 在城市的中心有一个公园..9on the left/right of意为“在……左边／右边”..如：Tom sits on the left of Jack．汤姆坐在杰克的左边..10at the back of意为“在……后面”..如：Who is that boy sitting at the back of the classroom坐在教室后面的男孩是谁3.特殊疑问词小结lwhat意为“什么”..如：what class什么班级 what time几点 what color什么颜色 what kind of什么种类的 what day星期几2which+n.意为“哪一个些”..3问方式及状况：how问数量多少：how many+可数名词复数how much+不可数名词问多少钱：how much+ -般疑问句4问频率：How often+ -般疑问句;意为“多久一次…．．”.. 5问多长时间或物体有多长：how long6问年龄：how old7问多远／多高／多宽how far/high／tall/wide8问原因：why9问地点：where10问何时：when11问是谁who4.问路与指路的表达方式l问路的表达方式：Is there a... nearby/near hereWhere is...Can you tell me the way to...Could you tell me how to get to...How can I get to:..Which is the way to..2指路的表达方式：go down/along the street go straight tum left/righton the right/left There is a... on the left/right5. how long;how far与how often的用法lhow long意为“多久”;常常对一段时间提问..如：You can keep the book for a week．对画线部分提问你能借这本书一周..我能借这本书多久2how far意为“多远”;常常对表示距离的词提问..如：It is five kilometers away from here to my school对画线部分提问从这到学校有5公里远..从这儿到你学校有多远3how often意为“多久一次”;常常对表示频率的词提问..表示频率的词有：always;never;seldom;often;usually;every day;once/twice a week 等..如：He often goes to the park.对画线部分提问他经常去公园..他多久去一次公园巧辩异同 1. a few与few a few “一些”;few“很少;几乎没有”;修饰可数名词..a little与little a little“一些”;little“很少;几乎没有”;修饰不可数名词..2. talk; say; speak与tell1 talk“交谈”;表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等..2 speak“说话”;强调开口发声;后常接某种语言..3 say “说”;强调所说的话的内容..4 tell“告诉”;有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等..tell a truth说真话;tell a lie说谎; tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配..拓展: go+v.-ing 表示去做某事：go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去购物 go boating 去划船范例作文My School LifeHi I am Li Ping. I’m fourteen years old. I come from a small village of Fujian. I am a student of Class 5; Grade 7. My School life is very interesting. Class begins at 7:45a.m. I have five classes in the morning. In the afternoon; I often have three classes. We learn Chinese; English; math; history; biology; geography; politics; physics and so on. I like P.E. best. Because having sports is good for us. Sometimes; I go to the school library. In my spare time; I often practice speaking English with my good friends. And my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me. I like my school life very much.My HomeWelcome to my home This way please Look In front of my home; there is a big yard. There are some trees and flowers in the yard. The kitchen and dining room is on the first floor. On the second is a living room; a study; two bathrooms and three bedrooms. The living room is in the center of the house. We often watch TV there. My bedroom is on the right of the house. There are pictures on the wall. There is a computer on my desk. I often study on it. I like English; so there are many English books in my room Is it my bedroom beautiful。
七年级下册英语语法总结
七年级下册英语语法总结七年下册语法包括以下：1. 词类：物主代词、情态动词can和方位介词短语2. 时态：一般将来时态和一般过去时态3. 句型：特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和选择疑问句一. 物主代词1. 含义：表示所属关系，“属于谁的”2. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：（1）形容词性物主代词：其后必须接名词。
my father, your teacher ...（2）名词性物主代词：相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
If you can't find your hat, take mine (my hat).二. 情态动词can1. 含义：表达人或物的能力，“能，会”2. 特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
3. 否定形式：cannot (正式用法)＝can’t (口语)4. 句型结构：肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他.She/They can swim well.否定句：主语+can't/cannot+动词原形+其他.She/They cannot swim well.一般疑问句：情态动词can+主语+动词原形+其他?Can she/they swim well?一般疑问句答语：Yes,+主语+情态动词can.或No,+主语+can't/cannot.Yes, she/they can.No, she/they can’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词can+主语+动词原形+其他? Why can she/they swim well?当特殊疑问词是句子的主语时：特殊疑问词＋can＋动词原形? Who can swim well?三. 介词1. between ... and ... 在两者之间Lingling sits between Tony and Daming.玲玲坐在托尼和大明之间。
2. among 在三者或三者以上之间Miss Li is among lots of students.李老师在许多同学中间。
七下重点短语句型归纳总结(一)
七下重点短语句型归纳总结(一)前言作为一名资深的创作者，总结短语句型对于提高写作能力非常重要。
在教学过程中，我深感学生们在七下重点短语句型方面存在一些困惑和不清晰之处。
为此，我整理了本文，旨在帮助学生们更好地掌握这些重要知识点。
正文以下是七下重点短语句型的归纳：1. 动词短语：•据说：It is said that…•希望：hope to…•决定：decide to…•帮助：help to…•需要：need to…•认为：think (that)…•相信：believe (that)…2. 名词短语：•一个重要的原因：one important reason…3. 介词短语：•对…感到满意：be satisfied with…•至于…，就…：as for…, …•关心：care about…•以…为基础：based on…•和…一起：along with…•随着…而来：come along with…•针对…：in regard to…4. 状语短语：•突然：all of a sudden…•渐渐地：little by little…•总的来说：in general…5. 形容词短语：•令人印象深刻的：impressive…•有关…的：related to…•对…感兴趣：interested in…•比…更重要的是：more importantly…•为…负责：responsible for…6. 定语从句：•在…的情况下：in which…•由…组成：composed of…•对…来说：for whom…7. 表语从句：•这是…：This is…结尾以上是我对七下重点短语句型的归纳总结。
希望这份文稿可以帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握这些知识点，提高写作能力。
通过熟练运用这些句型，你们的文章将更加丰富、连贯，给读者留下深刻的印象。
在以后的学习和写作中，继续努力，不断提高自己的表达能力。
祝愿大家取得优异的成绩！前言作为一名资深的创作者，总结短语句型对于提高写作能力非常重要。
初一下册英语重点语法句型
初一下册英语重点语法句型以下是初一下册英语的一些重点语法句型：1. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，例如：He is reading a book now.2. 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，结构为“动词原形+主语+其他”，例如：I go to school every day.3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，结构为“动词过去式+主语+其他”，例如：They went to the park yesterday.4. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，结构为“have/has+动词过去分词+主语+其他”，例如：He has finished 在过去的两年里，这个公司取得了很大的进展。
5. 反义疑问句：表示对陈述的事实进行反问，结构为“陈述部分+疑问部分”，例如：The movie was good, wasn对不对？6. 祈使句：表示请求、命令、建议等语气，以动词原形开头，例如：Please open the window and let in some fresh air.7. 感叹句：表示强烈的感情，结构为“what+名词短语+主语+谓语”或“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，例如：What a beautiful day it is!/How beautifully she singsing！8. 一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或状态，结构为“will/would+动词原形”，例如：I will meet my friend tomorrow.9. 宾语从句：表示用一个从句作动词或介词的宾语，例如：I don Theearth is round square的。
10. 状语从句：表示用一个从句作句子的状语，例如：After he finished I finished finished his work， I will go out for a walk.这些语法句型是初中英语学习的重点，需要学生熟练掌握并运用在听说读写各个方面，以便更好地理解和运用英语。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
七年级下册短语及句型结构总结姓名Uint1 Can you play the guitar?1.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部2.play chess 下国际象棋3.play basketball 打篮球4.speak English 说英语5.be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事6.be good with… 善于应付…的，对…有办法7.be good to… 对…好8.be good for... 对…有益处9.talk to… 跟…说10.join the… club加入…俱乐部11.tell stories 讲故事12.the school show 学校演出13.do kung fu 练（中国）功夫14.after school 放学后15.play the drums 敲鼓16.play the piano 弹钢琴17.play the violin 拉小提琴18.help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助某人19.help (sb.)(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事20.make friends 结交朋友21.on the weekend = on weekends(在)周末22.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事23.School Music Festival 校音乐节24.—Can you … ?—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.25.—Can she/he…?—Yes, she/he can. / No, she/he can’t.26.—What club do you want to join…?—We/I want to join….27.—Can Jane and Jill swim?—Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.Uint 2 What time do you go to school?1.take a shower 洗淋浴2.get up 起床，站起3.get dressed 穿上衣服4.radio station 广播电台5.brush one’s teeth 刷牙6.eat breakfast 吃早餐7.at night 在晚上8.be late for 迟到9.go to work 去上班10.do (one’s) homework 做作业11.take a walk = have a walk 散步12.go to bed 上床睡觉13.play sports 进行体育运动14.get home 到家15.go home 回家16.from… to… 从…到…17.either… or… 要么…要么…（就近原则）18.lots of = a lot of 大量，许多19.What time do you/they…?你/他们什么时间…?20.What time does she/he…?她/他什么时间…？21.When do you…? 你什么时间…？22.I have a … life. 我过着…的生活。
Unit3 How do you get to school?1.take the bus = by bus 乘公共汽车2.take the train = by train乘火车3.take the subway = by subway乘地铁4.how far 多远5.how long 多长时间6.get to 到达7.ride a bike=by bike 骑自行车8.walk to school = on foot 步行，走路9.every day 每天10.have a good day = have a good time玩得愉快11.bus stop 公共汽车停靠站12.bus station 公共汽车站13.train station 火车站14.think of 认为15.cross the river = go across the river 过河16.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩17.in a village 在一个村子里18.between…and… 在…和…之间19.be like 像…20.thanks for = thank you for 为…感谢21.school bus 校车e true 实现23.the bus ride 公共汽车之旅24.—How do you get to… ?—I take the … to …/I get there by …25.—How long does it take to …?—It takes about…26.—How far is it from… to …?—It’s …Unit 4 Don’t eat in class1.arrive late for = be late for … …迟到2.(be)on time 准时3.dining hall 餐厅4.listen to music 听音乐5.in class 在课上6.wear a hat 戴帽子7.have to 必须，不得不8.school uniform 校服9.be quiet 安静10.go out 外出（娱乐）11.see friends 见朋友12.do one’s homework 做家庭作业13.make breakfast 做早餐14.do the dishes 清洗餐具15.practice the guitar 练习吉他16.on Sunday nights 在周日晚上17.every Saturday 每个星期六18.before dinner 晚饭前19.after school 放学后20.on school days 在上学日21.in the evening 在晚上22.too many +（可数名词复数）太多23.too much +（不可数名词）太多24.get up 起床25.make one’s bed 整理床铺26.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格27.be strict in doing sth.对某件事要求严格28.follow the rules 遵守规则29.think about 考虑30.go to bed 上床睡觉31.good luck 好运32.be noisy 吵闹的33.get home 到家34.keep my hair short 留短发35.get food for grandpa 给爷爷拿来食物36.Do sth. 做某事37.Don’t do sth. 不要做某事38.Don’t be + adj. 不要…39.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事40.let sb. not do sth. 不要某人做某事Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?1.kind of 稍微，有点儿2.South Africa 南非3.walk on two legs 两条腿走路4.have a pet = keep a pet 养宠物5.sleep all day 整天睡觉6. a good name for sb. 对某人来说是个好名字7.one of Thailand’s symbols 泰国的象征之一8.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事9.remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事10.get lost 迷路11.be in (great)danger 处于（极大）的危险之中12.lose one’s home流离失所13.cut down 砍倒14.be made of… 由…制成（看得出原材料）be made from… 由…制成（看不出原材料）15.— What animals do you like ?—I like ….16.—Why do you like …?—Because they are ….17.—Why don’t you like … ?18.—Where’s … from?= Where does … from?Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1.make soup 做汤2.eat out 出去吃饭3.watch TV 看电视4.read a newspaper 看报纸5.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈6.listen to… 听…7.wash the dishes 清洗餐具8.go to the movies 去看电影9.drink tea 喝茶e the computer 用电脑11.make dinner 做晚饭12.after dinner 晚饭后13.on weekends 在周末14.at half past six 在六点半15.play basketball 打篮球16.in a river 在河里17.at the library 在图书馆18.in a pool 在水池里19.the United States 美国20.living room 客厅21.make zongzi 包粽子22.host family 寄宿家庭23.a picture of my family 我家的全家福24.miss his family 想念他的家人25.study for a test 为考试而学习26.talk show 访谈节目27.at home 在家28.do my homework 做我的家庭作业29.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节30.—What + be(am, is, are) + 主语doing?—主语+ be (am, is, are)+动词-ing.31.Be (Are, Is)+ 主语+ 动词-ing ?32.That sounds … 那听起来…Unit 7 It’s raining！1.take a message 捎个口信，传话2.have a good time 玩得高兴3.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4.take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信5.call sb. back 给某人回电话6.no problem 没问题，不客气7.right now 立刻，马上8.talk on the phone 在电话上交谈9.in / at the park 在公园里10.at his friend’s home 在他朋友的家里11.have a party 举办聚会12.sound like fun 听起来很有趣13.visit my grandmother 看望我的奶奶14.summer school 暑期学校15.some of my old friend 我的一些老朋友16.by the pool 在水池边17.summer vacation 暑假18.study hard 努力学习19.have fun 玩的开心20.in Europe 在欧洲21.(be) on a vacation 度假22.write to sb. 给某人写信23.in the mountains 在山上24.take a photo of sb. 给某人照相25.ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事26.—What’s the weather like in…?=How’s the weather in…?—It’s sunny / rainy/ windy/ snowy/ cloudy/ snowing…27.How’s it going? 近况如何？Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1.near here 在附近2.on Bridge Street 在大桥街上3.on Center Street 在中心大街4.post office 邮局5.police station 警察局6.pay phone 付费电话7.across from… 在…的对面8.in front of… 在…的前面（外部的）in the fron t of… 在…的前部（内部的）9.next to 紧邻的10.between… and… 在…和…之间11.behind the library 在图书馆的后面12.in town 在城里13.far from here 离这儿很远14.go along (the street) 沿着（这条街）走15.turn right/ left 向右/左转16.on the right 在右边17.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口18.spend time 花时间19.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读20.to get there 为了到那儿21.go down North Road 沿着北路走22.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋23.be good at 擅长24.go shopping 去购物25.on school days 在上学日26.excuse me 打扰一下27.How can I help you? 我该怎么帮助你呢？28.—Is there … near here ?这附近有…吗？29.—Where’s … ? …在哪儿？30.That’s great! 那太好了31.— Thanks so much.—No problem.Unit 9 What does he look like ?1.curly hair 卷发2.straight hair 直发3.(be) of medium height 中等身高4. a little 一点，少量5.has long straight hair 留着长直发6.your favorite actor 你最喜爱的演员7.look like 看起来像8.blonde hair 金发9. a round face 一张圆脸10.has short curly brown hair 留着卷曲的棕色短发11.draw a picture of sb. 画某人的画像12.a police artist 警方艺术家13.the same person 同一个人14.first of all 首先15.in the end 最后16.other features 其他的特征17.be good at 擅长18.What do/ does + 主语 + look like? … 长什么样？19.Sb. + be + of medium height/ build20.Sb. + have/ has + … hairUnit 10 I’d like some nood les.1.would like 想要，愿意2.the beef noodles 牛肉面3.take one’s order 点菜4.the beef soup 牛肉汤5.one bowl of … 一碗…6.what size 多大号7.green tea 绿茶8.order form 订单9.around the world 世界各地10.make a wish 许愿11.blow out 吹灭12.get popular 受欢迎，流行13.in one go 一口气14.the number of… …的数量15.on your birthday 在你生日的那天16.cut up 切碎e true 实现18.a symbol of long life 长寿的标志19.bring good luck to… 给…带来好运20.be short of … 缺少…21.put on your glasses 戴上你的眼镜22.What would you like ?你想要什么23.I’m not sure yet. 我还没想好24.What size would you like?你要多大号的25.That’s right. 没错26.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？27.Excuse me. 劳驾。