重庆南开中学高英语高考模拟试题
2024学年重庆市南开中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题(含解析)
2024学年重庆市南开中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．We are living in an age________ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A．why B．thatC．whose D．when2．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever3．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate4．There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A．being there B．should there beC．there was D．there having been5．John lives ________. He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A．in the black B．on a shoestringC．over the moon D．at the drop of a hat6．There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.A．on which B．on whomC．of which D．of whom7．We have more than 80 flats in this building, each ____ solar heaters．A．is equipped with B．equipped withC．is equipped by D．equipped by8．I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A．who B．whichC．that D．what9．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A．over B．ofC．from D．for10．____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn’t realized she was foreign.A．Until B．Unless C．Since D．Although11．Della turned all of her pockets inside out only to find $ 1.87 buy Jim a present for Christmas.A．with what to B．with that she can C．in which to D．with which to12．This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, ________.A．however much it may cost B．no matter how it may costC．how much may it cost D．however many it may cost13．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving14．China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling15．People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than ________ of Tokyo’s.A．this B．it C．one D．that16．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement17．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Having reduced18．The climate conference was attended by 11,000 people, it the largest UN gathering ever held. A．making B．to make C．made D．to be making19．The famous player tried again and again after each failure. That’s _____ he succeeded a t last.A．what B．whenC．whether D．why20．一Excuse me，sir．You can’t enter0ffice without permission．一But the manager is expecting me．A．the；a B．an；the C．the；不填D．不填；不填第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023年重庆市南开中学高考英语模拟试卷
2023年重庆市南开中学高考英语模拟试卷阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1．（6分）Sometimes it's hard to let go．For many British people，that can apply to institutions and objects that represent their country's past-age-old castles，splendid homes…and red phone boxes．Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards（废品场），the phone boxes representative of an age are now making something of a comeback．Adapted in imaginative ways，many have reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes，cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines（除颤器）．The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926．They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott，the architect of the Battersea Power Station in London．After becoming an important part of many British streets，the phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980s，with the rise of the mobile phone sending most of them away to the junkyards．About that time，Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out．But Inglis ended up buying hundreds of them himself，with the idea of repairing and selling them．He said that he had heard the calls to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings．As Inglis and，later other businessmen，got to work，repurposed phone boxes began reappearing in cities and villages as people found new uses for them．Today，they are once again a familiar sight，playing roles that are often just as important for the community as their original purpose．In rural areas，where ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive，the phone boxes have taken on a lifesaving role．Local organizations can adopt them for l pound，and install defibrillators to help in emergencies．Others also looked at the phone boxes and saw business opportunities．LoveFone，a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them，opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016．The tiny shops made economic sense，according to Robert Kerr，a founder of LoveFone．He said that one of the boxes generated around ＄13，500 in revenue a month and cost only about ＄400 to rent．Inglis said phone boxes called to mind an age when things were built to last．"I like what they are to people，and I enjoy bringing things back，" he said．（1）The phone boxes are making a comeback ______．A．to form a beautiful sight of the cityB．to improve telecommunications servicesC．to remind people of a historical periodD．to meet the requirement of green economy（2）Why did the phone boxes begin to go out of service in the 1980s？A．They were not well-designed．B．They provided bad services．C．They had too short a history．D．They lost to new technologies．（3）The phone boxes are becoming popular mainly because of ______．A．their new appearance and lower pricesB．the push of the local organizationsC．their changed roles and functionsD．the big funding of the businessmen2．（6分）Is it amazing to generate electricity by getting moisture（水汽）from the air surrounding you？Such devices，called MEG，have already been created with some regular items such as a piece of fabric.However，the researchers found it quite challenging with balancing and maintaining moisture content between where it shouldn't be and where it is required to be.To fix this problem，the team led by Tan Swee Ching from National University of Singapore created a new MEG.One part of the fabric in their device is coated with a special gel（凝胶）.This is what they called the wet region.The special water-absorbing gel is able to take in more than six times its original weight.This is the very thing used to harvest moisture coming from the air around.The other end of this device is the dry region，which doesn't have the gel.They specifically designed the fabric this way to make sure that the area stays dry and that the water is trapped only in the wet region.The wet-dry regions ensure water is maintained just in the wet area，even if this device is left in an open damp environment fora month.This demonstrates how effective the device is when it comes to maintaining its stable electrical output.The MEG device also has immediate potential applications，one of which is to make a portable power source. "With this unique structure，the electric performance of our MEG device is significantly improved in comparison with the previous ones，thus making it possible to power many common electronic devices，such as health monitors and wearable electronics，" Tan said."The invention can be massively produced because it's easy for factories to get their hands on commercially available raw materials.When it is perfected，many people can finally get their hands on this small，yet powerful tool that they can easily and readily apply in the devices used for their daily use，" Tan added.（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？A.The structure of the device.B.The functions of the device.C.The operation of the device.D.The advantages of the device.（2）What plays the major role in solving the problem of the previous MEG？A.The water-absorbing gel.B.The stable electrical output.C.The wet-dry region design.D.The specially-designed fabric.（3）Which statement will Tan probably agree with about the device？A.It has been widely applied.B.It has a promising future.C.It is a pioneering invention.D.It will succeed immediately.3．（8分）Sometime in the early 1960s，a significant thing happened in Sydney，Australia.The city discovered its harbor.Then，one after another，Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there - broad parks，superb beaches，and a culturally diverse population.But it is the harbor that makes the city.Andrew Reynolds，a cheerful fellow in his early 30 s，pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living.I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor.After our third run Andrew shut down the engine，and we went out separate ways - he for a lunch break，I to explore the city."I'll miss these old boats." he said as we parted."How do you mean？" I asked."Oh，they're replacing them with catamarans.Catamarans are faster，but they're not so elegant，and they're not fun to pilot.But that's progress，I guess."Everywhere in Sydney these days，change and progress are the watchwords （口号），and traditions are increasingly rare.Shirley Fitzgerald，the city's official historian，told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s.Sydney swept aside much of its past，including many of its finest buildings. "Sydney is confused about itself，" she said，"We can't seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one.It's a conflict that we aren't getting any better at resolving （解决）."On the other hand，being young and old at the same time has its attractions.I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony."Many people say that we lack culture in this country." he told me."What people forget is that the Italians，when they came to Australia，brought 2000 years of their culture，the Greeks some 3000 years，and the Chinese more still.We've got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country.It's a pretty hard combination to beat."He is right，but I can't help wishing they would keep those old ferries.（1）What is the first paragraph mainly about？A.Sydney's striking architecture.B.The cultural diversity of Sydney.C.The key to Sydney's development.D.Sydney's tourist attractions in the 1960s.（2）What can we learn about Andrew Reynolds？A.He goes to work by boat.B.He looks forward to a new life.C.He pilots catamarans well.D.He is attached to the old ferries.（3）What does Shirley Fitzgerald think of Sydney？A.It is losing its traditions.B.It should speed up its progress.C.It should expand its population.D.It is becoming more international.（4）Which statement will the author probably agree with？A.A city can be young and old at the same time.B.A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic.C.Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance.promise should be made between the local and the foreign.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆市南开中学2020-2021学年下学期高三第二次高考模拟英语试题有答案
重庆市南开中学2020-2021学年下学期高三第二次高考模拟英语试题一、阅读选择1. It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days． While they're playing games, wouldn't it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade﹣level skills． Here are 4 that combine fun and learning．Understanding Math﹣﹣﹣Addition and Subtraction （＄3.99; iOS）Understanding Math﹣﹣﹣Addition and Subtraction goes beyond basic comprehension to instill a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math． The app tracks your child's progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize your child's learning experience to suit the needs．Word Creativity Kit （＄52.99; iOS）Word Creativity Kit aims to make creative writing fun while also build up grammar rules． The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy． Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired．Barefoot World Atlas （＄4.99; iOS）Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen． Each region features a set of subtopics, from wildlife and natural features to native people, landmarks, and architecture． These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos．My Grades & Homework （＄0.99; iOS）A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school． A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your child's assignment schedule that he/she might not normally get from standard homework planners．（1）The common part of the four apps is that________．A. they can encourage children to study harder．B. they can be installed into iOS operation systemsC. they can make study fun by mini videos．D. they can help parents know their children's progress．．（2）What is the purpose of the text？________A. To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps．B. To wish readers to bring in more similar apps for children．C. To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning．D. To introduce 4 educational apps for readers to buy and use．2. No one knows who invented the button. It has existed as early as 2000 BC. When it first started, it was just something pretty yet replaceable sewn onto your clothes. About 3, 000 years later, someone finally invented the buttonhole, and buttons were suddenly useful and applied to clothes universally.Before buttons, clothes were bigger — they had no fixed shapes. People felt as if they wrapped themselves in things. Because of the buttonhole, the fashion moved closer to the body as we discovered uses for the button. At one time, ifs the very way to make clothes fit well for the body. People are completely secure.The pattern of a button hasn’t changed much since the Middle Ages. It’s one of the most lasting designs in history, because it actually works to keep our clothes shut. Zippers easily break and are hard to fix. Velcro is rackety, and it wears out after a while. However, if a button breaks, you just exactly sew another on. And you can do up your buttons without disturbing others.A button is there for the long r un. It’s not just the most important design ever, but it’s thought to be a decisive factor in the development and innovation of clothes. Present design of clothes shows its influence obviously. If you’re wearing a take a look at the position of buttons on it. If you’re a male, the buttons would likely be on the right side, but for a female, the buttons are usually found on the left.Once the buttons were all on the right, and the trend of buttons-on-the-left was set by wealthy women of the Victorian era. Their clothes were complex, consisting of corsets, petticoats, buttons and a wide range of beautiful accessories(配饰). Therefore, they needed assistance while getting dressed. Keep this in mind, clothing makers made innovation and designed articles of clothing that were simple for servants to button up. Such designs of clothing became more and more popular over time, and eventually became the standard still being followed to this day.（1）What can be learnt about early buttons in the first paragraph?A.They appeared a bit later than buttonholes.B.They served as an essential part of the clothes.C.Their popularity was driven by buttonholes greatly.D.They were invented by someone unknown accidently.（2）What does the underlined word "rackety" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Decorative.B.Practical.C.Expensive.D.Noisy.（3）Why did the design of buttons on women’s clothes change in the Victorian era?A.To innovate old designs of clothes.B.To make it easier to button up.C.To beautify the clothes of women.D.To keep the standard widely followed.（4）Which can be the title of the text?A.How buttons changed fashionB.What the real role of buttons isC.Why buttons were inventedD.When buttons came into sight3. A tiny Alaska village has experienced a boom in tourism in recent years as polar bears spend more time on land than on Arctic sea ice.More than 2,000 people visited the northern Alaska village of Kaktovik in 2018 to see polar bears in the wild. The far north community lies in an area where increasingly higher temperature has sped up the movement of sea ice, the primary habitat(栖息地) of polar bears. As ice has gradually moved to deep water beyond the continental shelf, more bears are remaining on land to look for food.Polar bears have always been a common sight on sea ice near Kaktovik, but villagers started noticing a change in the mid-1990s. More bears seemed to stay on land, and researchers began taking note of more female bears making homes in the snow on land instead of on the ice to raise their babies. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service biologists began hearing reports of the increasing number of polar bears in the area in the early 2000s. As more attention was given to the plight (困境)of polar bears about a decade ago, more tourists started heading to Kaktovik.The village had fewer than 50 visitors annually before 2011, said Jennifer Reed, of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. "Today we’re talking about hundreds and hundreds of visitors, many from around the world each year," Reed said. Most tourists visit in the fall, when bears are forced toward land because sea ice is farthest away from the shore. Bruce Inglangasak, a local hunter who sometimes offers wildlife-viewing tours, said been offering polar bear tours since 2004. Most of his clients(客户) are from China and Europe, as well as from the lower 48 U. S. states. Many tourists stay several days in the village, which has two small hotels. The villagers have benefited a lot from that. In turn, they provide more effective protection for polar bears with financial support from tourism development.（1）What causes more polar bears to stay on land in Kaktovik?A.Food shortage.B.Climate change.C.Habitats, movement to shore.D.Their preference for land.（2）How did common people feel about more sight of bears on land?A.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Hotels in Kaktovik are in demand in autumn.B.Kaktovik has about 50 visitors annually.C.Inglangasak makes a living as a tour guide.D.Tourism affects the balance of nature.（4）Which saying can describe the text?A.The fittest can survive.B.After a storm comes a calm.C.There is always opportunity in crisis.D.Every coin has two sides.4.Photographic self-portraits have existed for as long as cameras have been in human hands. But what about selfies (自拍) in space? On Twitter last year, NASA astronaut Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin, who famously became the second man to walk on the moon in July 1969, laid claim to a spaceflight first: taking the first selfie in space during the Gemini XII mission (任务) in 1966."For me, it needs to be digital to be a selfie," argues Jennifer Levasseur, a director at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. According to Levasseur, the concept of a selfie is directly linked to internct culture. "The thing that makes a selfie a selfie is sharing it," she says.Still, astronauts have been carrying cameras aboard space vehicles since the 1960s. In 1966, Aldrin used a Hasselblad camera designed specifically for space, with an extra-large trigger (触发器) to accommodate the astronaut's thick gloves. Hassclblad also painted the first camera in space a matte (磨砂) black to reduce reflections in the orbiter window. But cameras used in space need to survive extreme conditions, like temperature swings from -149° to 248°F, so Hasselblad painted later models silver.Astronauts visiting the moon then had to take out the film magazines and leave their camera bodies behind when they returned to Earth, because early space missions were limited by a weight limit on the return trip. Then a big change in space camera technology came after the space shuttle Columbia broke apart on its return to Earth in 2003, Levasseur notes. "Fear that they'd never be able to bring film back from space and lose all that hard work" accelerated the push for digital, she says.Today, astronauts also have access to internet and social platforms in space and can post true space selfies made using digital cameras. Similarly, space robots are participating in selfie culture, capturing (拍摄) remote pictures of themselves in space or on other planets and sending them back to Earth.（1）Why do selfies in space need to be digital according to Jennifer Levasseur?A.Astronauts are fond of studying technology.B.Astronauts are eager to improve themselves.C.Astronauts desire to communicate on social platforms.D.Astronauts want to take some related information back.（2）Why can the Hasselblad camera adjust to the temperature changes in space?A.It is painted silver.B.Its matte black gathers light.C.Its trigger is large enough.D.It can reduce reflection itself.（3）What contributed to the faster development of camera technology in space?A.The heavy space tasks.B.A spaceflight crash.C.A damaged space shuttle.D.The improved film.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The Origin of Selfies in SpaceB.The Popularity of Selfies in SpaceC.The Significance of Selfies in SpaceD.The Brief History of Selfies in Space二、七选五It's not always easy to run an energy efficient house． But there are some simple things anyone can do．Go LED with your lighting．There are sevenal benefis to switching to energy efficient light bulbs． One of them is saving money﹣ though the LED bulbs might cost more than traditional bulbs， the average saving on LED bulbs is ＄ 75a year．（1）_______LED bulbs can last years or even decades．Don't run your air conditioner constantlyAs the weather starts to warm， you might be thinking about the right time to turrn on your air conditioner．（2）_______Air conditioner units are among the most energy﹣consuming appliances in your home． Using electrical fans instead of your air conditioner is much more efficient and it's a big money saver， too．（3）_______On those days when you treat a large crowd and are low on time，don't beat yourself up if you have to use disposable（一次性的） dishware． This method reduces your water usage and saves energy． And as a bonus， if your city offers roadside recycling， your paper plates may qualify．Update your insulation（隔热）All that work you're doing to save energy in your home could go to waste if it's not properly insulated． If you can't insulate the whole house， pay special attention to the roof： it reduces air flow from outide． By updating your insulation，you're saving money．（4）_______Take showers instead of bathsA full bathtub requires about 70 gallons of waler．（5）_______Showers are quite dfferent ﹣﹣﹣taking a five﹣minute shower uses only 10 to 25 gallons!A． But do you really have to？B． You should use your air conditioner smartly．C． Tum off water when not using it．D． Plus， you needn't change them frequenly．E． Don't feel guilty about using paper plates．F． And it's also easier to control your home temperature．G． Even if you don't fill it to the top， it still uses much more water．三、完形填空Lots of kids set up lemonade stands in the summer. For many, it’s a first step toward learning what it means to ______ your own money. For 11-year-old Cartier Carey, it was a______ to do a lot more. That’s because Carey isn’t using his ______ to open a first savings account. Instead, he’s ______ it back into his community. His goal is to help single mothers in need. With all the stress and ______ uncertainty brought on by the pandemic, Carey decided to focus on the basics: diapers and wipes.The idea for the project ______ while Carey was visiting his grandmother who lives in one of the area’s more economically depressed neighborhoods. Carey, who is keenly observant for his age, was ______ by how many women he observed raising children on their own. By the end of July, Carey had raised close to $5,000 via the lemonade stand and from donations, and ______ about 6,500 diapers. As of September, at 22,000 diapers, he’s ______ to achieving his total goal of 25,000.But the generous 11-year-old is no ______ to worthy causes. Before becoming a “lemonade mogul”, Carey launched another community ______ titled “Carti packs”—care packages for the homeless that ______ such essentials as deodorant, soap, tissue, and even hand-warmers for when the weather got ______.Carey says his greatest ______ comes from knowing he’s made a difference and seeing how much his efforts have meant to the people he tries to ______.（1）A.earnB.saveC.spendD.control（2）A.riskB.chanceC.courseD.mission（3）A.standB.profitC.fortuneD.wisdom（4）A.investingB.holdingC.lendingD.drawing（5）A.politicalB.mentalC.financialmercial（6）A.took effectB.took rootC.made roomD.made sense（7）A.delightedB.disappointedC.relaxedD.shocked（8）A.distributedB.soldC.selectedD.produced（9）A.loyaledC.equalD.close（10）A.reliefB.strangerC.truthe（11）A.careerB.researchC.initiativeD.investigation（12）A.returnedB.employedC.boostedD.contained（13）A.fineB.stormyC.coldD.favorable（14）A.joyB.hopeC.effortD.contribution（15）A.pleaseB.ignoreC.identifyD.serve四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年重庆市南开中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2020年重庆市南开中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome young people win attention because of their good looks or their singing ability. A much smaller number gain fame because they have done something important and worthwhile with their abilities. Rishab Jain is among the latter. In 2018, 13-year-oldRishab developed a way to use AI technology to help pancreatic(胰腺的) cancer patients and won the3MYoung Scientist Challenge, a nationwide middle-school science competition, and its $25,000 prize.In the last stage of the contest, Rishab competed againstnine other finalists at the 3M Innovation Center(创新中心) in St.Paul,Minnesota. Leading up to the big meet, each finalist had partnered with a scientist to further develop their inventions.Rishab explains what led him to create his invention. First,a family friend died of cancer. Then Rishab learned about how deadly pancreatic cancer is, and that its low survival rate is due to how difficult it is to treat. "I'm also into programming, so I was learning about AI technology. I decided to try to solve a real-world problem using it."His winnings have been put in further research and in his nonprofit Samyak Science Society, which helps poor children enter the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) education. Rishab is also raising awareness about pancreatic cancer. These efforts make him quite different from teenagers of his age. Considering becoming a biomedical engineer or a doctor一or both, he has also put some money aside to further his own learning. Almost certainly the doors of higher education will open wide to him before he even knocks.That's an outstanding outlook for one so young. Rashib is committed to helping very sick people in need. He is also providing teenagers of his age with a much-needed model of what kinds of things youth can achieve.1. What can we learn about the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2018?A. It was intended to solve medical problems.B. It was a nationwide AI competition for teenagers.C. It offered the finalists an opportunity to work with scientists.D. It allowed the finalists to learn AI technology in the 3M center.2. How did Rishab win the 3M Young Scientist Challenge?A.He showed excellent programming ability.B. He figured out the survival rate of pancreatic cancer.C. He introduced poor children to STEM education.D. He applied AI technology to treating pancreatic cancer.3. Which of the following best describes Rishab?A. Talented and caring.B. Independent and humorous.C. Responsible and patient.D. Polite and inspiring.BWhen rescuers were called to rescue a “little owl”, they did not expect to find one that was too fat to fly. A concerned citizen first spotted the poor bird lying helplessly. Even Rufus Samkin, whose team then took the team in on Jan.3, believed the bird to be injured. There were no wounds to be found, however, causing experts to believe the female owl was simply too wet to fly.But it was only after a thorough drying-off and complete checkup that they noted the real issue. The rescuers weighed the owl and concluded that she was “simply extremely obese” and couldn’t take off. This additional weight left her unable to fly, though experts began to wonder how she got so fat in the first place. Because it’s rather unusual for wild birds to reach such a state, they decided to keep her a few weeks and monitor her.In the end, the rescuers assessed that it was simply a case of “natural obesity”. December 2019 was quite warm, which meant that there were many insects for the bird to feast upon. Indeed, the owl was discovered in a field that was “filled with field mice” due to the usual climate. “It’s been very mild here, and the owl is able to find foods easily,” Samkin explained. With the sudden food, “she ly ate much and got very fat. She had a lovely time, but went too far.”The researchers consequently put the owl on a “strict diet” so she could shrink to a more “natural weight”. She was even put on a bit of exercise and encouraged to fly around. In the end, the bird was sent flying gracefully off into the British countryside at a much healthier and happier weight. Hopefully, this owl won’t come upon another feast of field mice—unless she wants another few weeks at the fat camp.4. What did people think happened to the owl at first?A. She was hurt.B. She was trapped.C. She was hungry.D. She was wet.5. Why was the bird unable to fly?A. She needed a thorough checkup.B. She should be given a drying-off.C. She was completed overweight.D. She was simply extremely strong.6. What made the owl have enough foods?A. The especially warm weather.B. The reducing number of insects.C. The rich fields growing crops.D. The lovely time the bird enjoyed.7. How did the owl loseits weight?A. Going on a diet and exercising.B. Flying in the British countryside.C. Visiting that fat camp again.D. Enjoying her wonderful feast freely.CWhen a fire broke out in my home in the middle of the night, I knew I'd do anything I could to save my family. The medicine that I take for my rheumatoid arthritis causes me to wake up inthe middle of the night with a dry mouth. January 15, 2016, was no different. I, Indiana, US, awoke at 2:30am needing water.I was walking back upstairs from the kitchen when I heard my bulldog , Rock. Whatever Rock was doing down there, it made enough noise for me to go to him. By the time I made it to the bottom of the stairs, he was running up, and he never came up the stairs, no matter what. I think that was his way of telling me, "We've got to go back up. "When I got to the top of the stairs, I turned around and saw a light on, but I didn't remember leaving one on. I walked downstairs again, and that's when I saw fire. I immediately shouted to my wife to wake up and get our three kids. I grabbed a knife and cut out the plastic that covered the window to the porch roof. I then pried open the window and kicked out the screen. I started screaming for help. But help never came. I got everybody out on the roof and threw a blanket out there so we wouldn't slip off. It was cold, January cold. Then I started screaming for help. But help never came.Now, I'm scared of heights and have physical issues, what with my rheumatoid arthritis, but I couldn't let my family burn up. So I jumped off the roof. I didn't scoot to the edge; I just jumped and got the wind knocked out of me when I landed. I found our ladder, placed it against the house, and climbed back up to the roof. I wrapped my arms around my daughter and carried my nine - month - old with my teeth, by his little sleeper. Then I climbed down the ladder. Once on the ground, I had my little girl hold her brother, and I went back up to the roof to get my other daughter. Then I went back up again and got my wife. I tried to get my dog, but he just disappeared in the black smoke. I never saw him alive again,I'm no hero. I'm just an ordinary person who'd help anybody. This happened to be the time when I helped my own family. I live to protect my family. Just likeRock—he lived to protect us.8. What made the author wake up at 2:30am?A. My dog's barkingB. The medicine's effectC. A burning fireD. A noise downstairs9. How did Rock tell the author the danger downstairs?A. He turned on a light downstairs.B. He ran to the author's room upstairs.C. He kept barking and running up to stairs.D. He made some noise at the bottom of the stairs.10. What did the author do after his family all stood on the roof?A. He placed a blanket to keep warm.B. He started screaming for help.C. He jumped off the roof.D. He broke open the window and kicked out the screen11. Which ofthe following best describe the author?A. Courageous and responsibleB. Caring and selfishC. Loyal and braveD. Strong and considerateDThe man who invented the World Wide Web a few decades ago is calling for major changes to make it better for humans. In an open letter published on Tuesday, Berners-Lee said that the web was used by half the world's population.Berners-Lee said the web had clearly created great opportunities for humans to progress and had made life easier for millions of people. Actually, it also has offered opportunities to groups traditionally not heard a new voice in society. However, he added that the web had also provided new ways for cheats to commit crimes (犯罪).“Against the background of news stories about how the web is misused, it's understandable that many people feel afraid and unsure if the web is really a force for good,” he wrote.Berners-Lee created a group called the World Wide Web Foundation. He islooking for help from governments, companies and people to become more involved in shaping the web to do more good for humans. His actual plan is called the “Contract (合同) for the Web”.Under this contract, governments are called on to take steps to makesure all people can connect to the Internet and that personal privacy is respected. Businesses are asked to keep the Internet prices low so more people can use the web. In addition, companies should respect privacy and develop technologies that aim to put people first.The plan also calls on people to create materials for the web and work with others to make sure that is rich, quality information for everyone. Besides, people should seek to “build strong communities that respect personal speech and human equality.” “The path to make the Internet better is the responsibility of everyone who uses it,” Bermers-Lee added, “Making big changes will not be easy, but will be very well worth it in the end.”12. What does Berners-Lee think of the World Wide Web?A. It is his greatest regret.B. It stops the progress of humans.C. It needs improving.D. It does more harm than good.13. What's wrong with the web according to Berners-Lee?A. It is misused for bad purposes.B. It is misunderstood by all people.C. It blocks out a new voice in society.D. It is expensive for half the world’s population.14. What are governments called on to do under the “Contract for the Web”?A. Put technology first.B. Create materials for the web.C. Popularize the Internet.D. Make the Internet free of charge.15. What should people do with the Internet in Berners-Lee's opinion?A. Be responsible for it.B. Absolutely reject it.C. Completely rely on it.D. Be unconcerned about it.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年重庆市南开中学校高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2020年重庆市南开中学校高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项APeople in the Middle Ages did eat with their hands. Personal utensils (餐具) were mostly unheard of, especially forks. There were spoons to help serve, but only special guests would receive a knife from the host. Everyone else would be expected to bring their own. Of course, eating with one's hands can be quite a sticky situation, so towels were provided to help diners stay at least somewhat clean as they ate.Still, dining was often a messy affair. At special occasions in the wealthiest households, women tended to dine alone, separate from the men. Women were expected to uphold a quality of grace. Eating greasy meat by hand would certainly not help! Once the men and women had finished their meals, they would come together to socialize.Dietary scholars of the Middle Ages believed that the foods in a meal needed to be served and eaten in order of heaviness. The lightest and most easily digested foods, such as fruits and cheeses, were eaten first to help the digestive (消化) system get started. Once digestion was underway, greens and light meats, such as lettuce, cabbage and chicken, could be eaten. Last came the heavier vegetables and meats, such as carrots, beans, beef, pork, and mutton. This method was considered the most healthful way to eat.The main and largest meal of the day was supper, and it was eaten at midday. Dinner was a light meal, and many of those in nobility (贵族) -the highest levels of the Middle Ages society-skipped breakfast altogether. Breakfast was considered unnecessary for those who did not perform physical work. Snacks and any other eating during the day were viewed the same way. Commoners, or the working class, were allowed to eat breakfast and small meals throughout the day.1. What did people in the Middle Ages usually do at the dinner table?A. They cleaned hands before meals.B. They used personal utensils.C. They had to use knives at dinner.D. They ate mostly with hands.2. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The order of eating foods.B. The weight of various foods.C. The principles of digesting foods.D. The list of healthy foods.3. Why did the nobility avoid eating breakfast?A. Breakfast was wasted for the nobility.B. Breakfast was viewed as unnecessary.C. Breakfast was considered as a light meal.D. Breakfast was saved for commoners.BThey are smart. They know how to steal. They know how to find food. They know how to intimidate(恐吓) . Who are they? They are macaque monkeys. They have taken over the old city ofLopburiinThailand. About 8,400 of them are in the center of the city. They roam(漫游) neighborhoods in groups. Dozens of businesses in Lopburi are closing. They include a music school, a gold shop, a barber, a cellphone store and a movie theatre. The Buddhist culture believes reducing the number of monkeys would disturb spiritual well-being.The monkeys were not always such a hazard. They attracted tourists. Buddhists thought feeding them was a good deed. Now times have changed. Recently, the coronavirus made things worse. There are fewer tourists, which means that travelers give less food to the monkeys. Over the years, the monkeys moved into empty buildings. They trashed whatever they came across. They ripped(扯掉) antennas and windshield wipers off parked cars. What happens when monkeys come into contact with humans? An observer said that years ago the monkeys were fewer, biggerand healthier. Their fur was shiny and thick. They kept to the temples，as well as the ruins of the ancient Khmer civilization.Then tourists came with easy and unhealthy food. Along with bananas and citrus(柑橘), the macaques feasted on junk food. An observer said, “The monkeys are never hungry. They are just like children who eat too much KFC. ” Compared with the monkeys of the forest, their urban counterparts have less muscle. They have more hypertension and blood disease. Their fur has thinned. Some have gone bald. With so much food available，they have more time to breed and to give birth. Their population has exploded. “These monkeys were here before us,” a man said. A juvenile macaque tugged(拽) his trousers demanding a treat. “We have to adapt to them，not the other way around. ”4. Why are macaque monkeys so popular in Lopburi inThailand?A. Because they are smart and know how to steal.B. Because they have taken over the old city ofLopburiinThailand.C. Because they are symbols of spiritual well-being in the Buddhist culture.D. Because 8,400 of them are in the centre of the city and roam everywhere.5. In what way has tourism influenced the macaque monkeys?A. The monkeys are bigger and healthier.B. The monkeys like eating KFC food.C. The monkeys have suffered from more diseases.D. The monkeys are subject to birth control.6. What does the underlined word “counterparts” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Monkeys.B. Tourists.C. Buddhists.D. Children.7. It can be inferred from what the man said that ________.A. monkeys are ancestors, so humans should adapt to monkeysB. humans should regard monkeys with awe and respectC. monkeys should be forced to follow rulesD. humans should give monkeys whatever they wantCANew Zealandcouncil has announced a month-long road closure in order to allow a sea lion and her pup to reach the ocean safely.John Wilson Ocean Drive in Dunedin will be closed after the New Zealand sea lions made their home at a nearby golf course and started "regularly crossing the road to get to the beach," according to a Facebook post from Dunedin City Council."You can still visit the area on foot or by bicycle, but please give the sea lions lots of space," continued the post.Locals applauded the decision, and one even called for the closure to be made permanent."No dogs should be on the beach, either," wrote Gaylene Smith. "We need to protect our beautiful sea life."Dogs are known to attack sea lions, and Chisholm Links Golf Course, where the sea lions have made their home, also posted advice to dog walkers in a Facebook update."We're lucky to have sea lions on our coastline and we need to share the space with them,as this is what makes our coastline so unique!" wrote the course on Facebook.The council went on to explain thatNew Zealandsea lions are endangered, and are one of the world's rarest species of sea lion.There are an estimated 12,000New Zealandsea lions left, according to the Department of Conservation. Under local law, anyone who kills a sea lion could face up to two years in prison or a fine of up to NZ$250,000(US$178,000).8. What decision has the Dunedin City Council made?A. Closing an ocean drive for a month.B. Forbidding entry into a golf course.C. Forbidding walking dogs outside.D. Closing the nearby beach temporarily.9. How did the City Council announce the decision?A. By informing on TV.B. By sending out notices.C. By posting on Facebook.D. By advertising in a newspaper.10. What is the attitude of the local people toward the closure?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Critical.11. What can we learn aboutNew Zealandsea lions from the text?A. They are afraid of humans.B. They are a common species.C. They are being killed by dogs.D. They are under legal protection.DCalifornia's August Complex Fire tore through more than 1,600 square miles of forest last summer,burning nearly every tree in its path. It was the largest wildfire in the state's recorded history, breaking the record previously set in 2018. After the fire, land managers must determine where to most efficiently plant new trees.A predictive mapping model called the Postfire Spatial Conifer Restoration Planning Tool recently described in Ecological Applications could inform these decisions, saving time and expense. The tool can “show where young trees are needed most, where the forest isn't going to come back on its own, where we need to intervene（干预）if we want to maintain forests," says lead author Joseph Stewart, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis.To develop the model, Stewart and his colleagues classified data collected from more than 1,200 study plots in 19 areas that burned between 2004 and 2012. They combined these data with information on rainfall, geography, climate, forest composition and bum severity.Theyalso included how many seeds sample conifer trees （针叶树）produced in 216locations over 18 years, assessing whether the trees release different numbers of seeds after a fire.The tool's potential benefits are significant, says Kimberley Davis, a conservation scientist at theUniversityofMontana, who was not involved in the study. Those managers will still have to make hard decisions, such as which species to plant in areas that may experience warmer and drier conditions resulting from climate change, but the model provides some research-based guidance to help the forests recover.12. What challenge do land managers face after the wildfire?A. Lack of wood supplies.B. Where to plant new trees best.C. How to save the burned trees.D. Loss of trees and wild animals.13. What's the main idea of paragraph 2?A. The function of the tool.B. The disadvantages of the tool.C. The improvement of the tool.D. The development of the tool.14. What does the underlined word "They" refer to?A. The study plots.B. The data.C. Stewart and his colleagues.D. The seeds.15. What isDavis' attitude towards the tool?A. Skeptical.B. Ambiguous.C. Tolerant.D. Optimistic.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023届重庆南开中学高考英语四模试卷含解析
2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?—I planned to, but something unexpected .A．has come up B．was coming upC．had come up D．would come up2．Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to _______ for the night.A．put off B．put out C．put away . D．put up3．The 19th Party Congress drew up a blue print for China’s development in the next three decades and more.this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.A．Turning B．TurnedC．Turn D．To turn4．The news shocked the public，______ to great concern about students' safety at school.A．having led B．ledC．leading D．to lead5．It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.A．which B．whatC．whether D．that6．I broke my relationship with Peter because he always found _______ with me.A．error B．failureC．mistake D．fault7．___the safety of gas, t he government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A．To ensure B．EnsuringC．Having ensured D．To have ensured8．Russia's cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A．whose B．thatC．where D．which9．——Will you require anything else?——Yes, I like a whisky.A．will B．shall C．should D．might10．There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.A．ever since B．now thatC．even though D．as though11．Every four years Americans __________ the transfer of power.A．carry over B．carry offC．carry on D．carry out12．Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A．grew B．growingC．grown D．to grow13．If ________ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A．trapped B．trappingC．having trapped D．to be trapped14．The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A．worship B．creditC．argument D．privilege15．The government is to _____ the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy. A．adapt B．exposeC．exploit D．attach16．In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A．give up B．take on C．look after D．find out17．If I can help , I don’t like working late into the night.A．so B．that C．them D．it18．The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made. A．whatever B．howeverC．how much D．no matter19．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A．checked in B．checked offC．checked out D．checked with20．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot. A．devoted to B．addicted to C．accustomed to D．exposed to第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024年高考英语模拟卷(新高考II卷02)(全解全析)
英语（新高考II卷02）2024年高考第一次模拟考试（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（2023·重庆·统考三模）Who uses the ebook reader most?A．The woman. B．The woman’s daughter.C．The woman’s husband.【答案】A【原文】M: What’s that device you are using?W: It’s an ebook reader. My husband and I got it as a new year gift for our daughter, but I use it more than she does.2．（2023·重庆·统考三模）When will the woman have her breakfast?A．At 6:40. B．At 6:55. C．At 7:20.【答案】B【原文】M: What is your morning routine at school?W: Well, I get up at 6: 40 and I will be in the dining hall at 6:55.M: And how long do you spend there?W: About 20 minutes. Then I will arrive at the classroom at around 7:20, and begin to read aloud. 3．（2023·重庆·统考三模）What does the man say about the woman?A．She has strong will. B．She works hard. C．She is a topclass athlete.【答案】C【原文】M: You have gone from a total unknown to the topranked football player in the country. How did you do it?W: Well, I owe my success to hard work and strong will.4．（2023·重庆·重庆南开中学校考三模）What does the woman think of her old roommate?A．Selfish. B．Thoughtful. C．Careful.【答案】A【原文】M: How are you and your roommate getting along?W: Pretty well. She usually es home late, but she’s always careful not to make any noise in case I’m sleeping. S he’s very thoughtful.M: That’s nice.W: Yeah. She’s a real change from my old roommate, who only cared about herself.5．（2023·重庆·重庆南开中学校考三模）Where is the woman probably from?A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico.【答案】B【原文】W: Have you noticed that people here in Mexico stand very close together?M: Yes. It’s the same in Peru too.W: It’s the opposite in Britain. I was a little unfortable here at first. But after a few days, I’m getting used to it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2022届重庆市南开中学高三下学期高考模拟考试英语试题
2022届重庆市南开中学高三下学期高考模拟考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where will the woman go?A．To the Canadian market.B．To the French market.C．To the Australian market.2. Why is the man talking to the womanA．To fix the door.B．To place an ad.C．To see a flat.3. What will the woman probably do?A．Clean the shirt.B．Buy a new white shirt.C．Get some tomato juice. 4.A．He was too sick to attend school.B．He regretted cancelling school.C．He was angry with the sick students.D．Half of his class didn’t show up at school.5. Where does the conversation take place?A．On a train.B．In an elevator.C．In a taxi.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
1. When does the conversation take place?A．In the morning.B．At noon.C．In the afternoon.2. Why doesn’t the man go to the conference room now?A．He needs to meet the clients.B．He is working on another task.C．He has checked the heater before.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
重庆南开中学高考全真模拟英语试题(含详细解析)
7．A．sometimesB．alwaysC．nearlyD．hardly
8．A．workshopB．kitchenC．backyardD．room
9．A．freshB．delic的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’d like to share an unforgettable experience to you. With the College Entrance Examination drawing near, I felt increasing anxious. As a result, I couldn’t absorbed in study. Felt discouraged, I nearly lost heart. Then Miss Zhang had the face-to-face talk with me. She said, “In our life we all have some moment when we can’t achieve what we want. It was natural. You should turn them into motivation.” Her words were a great encouragement to me. After that, I worked even harder and was admitted to my most favorite university at last.
19．A．foodB．waterC．knivesD．baskets
南开中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试
20XX 年重庆南开中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷 参考答案1— 5BABCA 6—10BCAAB 11— 15ABACA16—17BB18teacher 19．group 20． co-operate 2125CBDCC 26— 30ACBDA 31—35CDBCC36— 40BDCBC 41— 45DBCAB 46— 50BCDAB 51—55CDBA B56— 59DBCA 60—64 CABDB65—68DBBD69—71CDD72— 75CABAMost families in China hoped their single children will 睞枥庑赖。
have a happy future , A they are very strict with their children . 險爱氇谴净。
So do teachers in schools ! Many children are given so much 溆塹籟。
homework that they have hardly any spare time A have sports . 猪訣锥。
The children are forbidden to do anything but to study . No 砖卤庑。
wonder many a child are tired of lessons . Some even attack 蒋薔。
or kill his parents and teachers ! I believe many people 继價骚。
A already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines . 块网羈泪。
Shouldn 't we dra A w lesson from the accidents? Now our 鴛賴。
重庆市南开中学高级高考英语模拟考试卷人教版
重庆市南开中学高级高考英语模拟考试卷人教版本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每 2 小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.At what time does the office open ?A. 7:45B. 8:15C. 8:002.What did the man do last Saturday ?A.He saw a play .B.He acted in a play .C.He went to the teahouse .3.What is the relationship between the speakers ?A.They are friends .B.They are strangers .C.They are brother and sister .4.What are the two speakers talking about ?A. A fine boatB. Their friend , Tom .C. The weather .5.What will the woman do this evening ?A.Meet her Mum at the airport .B.Say good-bye to her Mum at the airport .C.Fly to another city with her Mum .第二节（共12 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分18 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
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重庆南开中学高2012级高考模拟试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分（选择题，共110.5分）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. Who is the woman ?A. MaryB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary’s friend2. How much are the potatoes ?A. 6 cents a pound .B. 16 cents a pound .C. 60 cents a pound .3. Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A. In a restaurant .B. On a farm .C. At home .4. What does the woman ask the man to do ?A. Have his hair cut .B. Go to the library .C. Buy some food .5. What is the conversation mainly about ?A. Vacation planB. Summer tripC. Part-time job第二节（共12小题：每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. Why did the woman go to a small town ?A. To meet a neighborB. To visit her friendsC. To go horse-riding7. What did the woman do on Saturday ?A. She went to a partyB. She went to a farmC. She went to a concert8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about ?A. An interesting party .B. A beautiful farm .C. A wonderful weekend .请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about ?A. The course of painting .B. The meaning of a painting .C. The color of a painting .10. How does the man know much about painting ?A. He has taken painting courses .B. He has worked for an artist .C. He has learned it from his father .11. What does the man invite the woman to do ?A. Meet his father .B. Have a cup of coffee .C. Go to an exhibition .请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why does the man call the woman ?A. To tell her about his doctor’s advice .B. To discuss his health plan with her .C. To ask for information about a health club .13. What does the woman usually to in the club ?A. Dancing .B. Playing tennis .C. Swimming .14. Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight ?A. In front of a health club .B. In front of the woman’s house .C. In front of a hospital .请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What was Einstein’s frist job in Switzerland ?A. Teaching in a school .B. Working for the government .C. Doing research in a job .16. When did Einstein move to the United States ?A. In 1905 .B. In 1933 .C. In 1955 .17. What is the talk mainly about ?A. Einstein’s life experienceB. Einstein’s scientific researchC. Einstein’s musical ability第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白。
用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入的内容要卸载答题卡相应的位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. --- My first question is which band is your favorite .--- Oh , that’s ____________ hard one . I like a lot of ____________ bands .A. a ; theB. a ; /C. the ; /D. the ; the22. My purse is not in my bag . Where ____________ I have put it ?A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would23. --- Jack , what’s your plan for tomorrow ?--- Well , I’ve got nothing ____________ this weekend .A. withB. inC. downD. on24. Seattle is one of the last American cities ____________ some of its policemen on horseback .A. to haveB. havingC. having hadD. has25. Lisa , your room is in such a mess . It looks as if it ____________ for ages .A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned26. --- I’m going to Paris next week .--- ____________ ? Are you on business ?A. How is itB. PardonC. What forD. How come27. A new problem has appeared in the popularity of private cars ____________ many drivers don’t understand traffic rules very well .A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which28. Peter put a piece of paper on the back of his car reading “ Caution—Newly ____________ . ”A. licensedB. to licenseC. having licensingD. being licensed29. Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night because she ____________ her homework .A. doesB. didC. was doingD. had done30. As ____________ in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are progressing .A. reportsB. reportingC. are reportedD. is reported31. --- Who were knocking at the door when we watched Battleship on TV ?--- ____________ the neighbor’s kids .A. It wasB. They wereC. That wasD. There were32. My brother bought this typewriter in college but he ____________ it any more .A. hasn’t usedB. didn’t useC. hadn’t usedD. doesn’t use33. --- I apologize for not being able to go to the concert with you .--- ____________ . We’ll find another time .A. Not at allB. Not to worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it34. No sooner ____________ than I regretted saying it .A. had the word come outB. did the word come outC. the word had come outD. the word came out35. --- Did you enjoy the party ?--- It’s been years ____________ I had so much fun as last night .A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. since第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。