【最新】英语口语改革开放

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International
Soviet hegemony
The rise of Europe and Japan
The rapid development of global economy, science and technology
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放的原因及预期作用
es and effects of the reform and opening up
Since the reform and opening up, China's sustained and rapid economic development, turn the world upside down changes have taken place in the whole country. Change is not only reflected in the economic level, GDP multiplied, vastly improved living standards, greater change is that people's social ideas, concepts of life, way of life has changed radically
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• 1987----- put up with "one center, two basic points" basic line （1987年 “一个中心、两个基本点”基本路线）
• 1988------ put up with "The science and technology is the primary productive force”
• 1997------put up with the basic program for the primary stage of
socialism
(1997年提出社会主义初级阶段基本纲领)
• 1999-------put up with the western development (1999年提出西部大开发战略)
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Some problems
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• Reform of nationalized business • Reform of education • Reform housing • Wealth gap
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Important things
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China's rapid economic growth
Surpass Japan in 2010, as the world's second largest economy 中国经济快速增长，2010年超越日本，成为世界第二大经济体。
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In November 20, 1999, China 's first unmanned experimental spacecraft - " Shenzhou "
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There are two main reasons
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高度集中的政治经济体制严重 束缚了我国生产力的发展
The highly centralized political and economic system seriously hindered the development of China's productivity
• 2007------The scientific development （2007年科学发展写入党章）
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Reform and opening up the process of Chinese city
改革开放加快了中国城市化的进程
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（ 1988年 “科学技术是第一生产力”）
• 1992------ goals established socialist market economic
system reform (1992年社会主义市场经济体制改革目标确立)
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• 1995----- put forward "two fundamental change" target (1995年提出“两个根本性转变”目标)
目前
以后
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The reform and opening-up policy ------------ process
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The Policy formation process (政策形成过程)
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Year
process
1978 • Put forward the policy
spacecraft 2003年10月15日，中国第一位航天员杨利伟乘坐神舟五号飞船进入太空
The Shenzhou seven manned spacecraft successfully launched
Zhai Zhigang walking in space
神舟七202号1/2/载2 人飞船顺利升空 ，翟志刚太空行走
The opening of Expo 2010 Shanghai 2010年上海世 博会开幕
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After the reform and
opening up the city style 改革开放后城市风貌
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In 2001, China officially became a WTO member
2001年中国正式成为世贸组织成员
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The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games opening ceremony 2008年北京奥运会开幕
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• Began in the Guangdong、 Fujian 1979 Province
1980 • Direction of China's political reform
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Year
process
•Economic development
1984--1988
1990 • Formally opening
Serious national deficit
People poor
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• Culture
The end of the Cultural Revolution
Two whatevers deeply rooted
College entrance examination was abolished a few years
spacecraft off in Jiuquan 1999年11月20日，中国第一艘无人试验飞船“神舟”一号试验飞船在酒泉起飞
In October 15, 2003, China's first astronaut Yang Liwei into space aboard the Shenzhou five
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• 2001------ Join the World Trade Organization（WTO） (2001年加入世界贸易组织)
• 2002-----The comprehensive construction of well-off society （ 2002年全面建设小康社会）
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我国落后的社会生产力和先进生产关系的矛盾
Contradictions of China's backward social productive forces and advanced production relations
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The expected effect of reform and opening up
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中国经济复苏Байду номын сангаас全面发展
China's economic recovery and development
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改革开放以来，中国经济持续高速发展，整个国家发生了翻天覆地的变化。变化不仅 仅体现在经济层面，GDP翻了几番、生活水平大幅提高，更大变化则在于人们的社会 观念、生活观念、生活方式等都发生了根本改变
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The second generation of the core of leadership of the Communist Party of
China
Revolutionary, statesman, military strategist and diplomat
The chief architect of China's socialist reform, opening up and modernization
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• Political
Mao Zedong’s death Gang of Four destruction Deng Xiaoping regain Political Situation
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Domestic
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• Economic
The verge of collapse