中考英语必背词短语汇总双语版答案

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中考英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、动词1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。

A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。

根据句意故选A。

2．Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.A. forgetsB. daresC. hatesD. fails【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。

A. 忘记，B. 敢，后跟to do, 敢于做某事，C. 讨厌，D. 失败，故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

根据语境选出恰当的选项。

3．Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by 下降。

句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

4．Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子，你会一只也抓不住。

”look after：照顾，run away：跑开，run after：追赶，take away：带走，故选C。

中考短语分类记参考答案

本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑【中考短语分类记】第二十三天同一动词型（一）come短语e across（偶然）遇见（或发现）e from来自e into进入e in进来e out出版；发表；开花e on快点儿e true（希望等）实现；成为现实e up with想出；提出（主意、计划或回答等）e back回来（二）give 短语1.give up放弃2.give in投降；屈服3.give away赠送；捐赠4.give out分发；散发5.give back还给；归还；恢复(健康等)（三）look短语1.look after照顾；照看2.look at看；朝……看3.look down upon/on瞧不起4.look forward to盼望；期待5.look for寻找；寻求6.look like看起来像7.look out of 往……外看8.look out当心9.look through浏览10.look up（在词典、参考书等中）查阅；查找11.look up to钦佩；仰慕；看得起12.look over检查（四）put短语1.put away把……暂时收起来；储存……备用2.put back放回原处3.put down写下；放下4.put off推迟；拖延5.put on穿上；上演6.put out扑灭；熄灭（火）；关掉7.put up搭起；举起；张贴（海报）（五）take短语1.take after（在外貌或行为）与（父母等）相像2.take away拿走3.take care of照顾；处理4.take care当心；小心5.take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞6.take out取出7.take part in参加8.take place发生；出现9.take pride in对……感到自豪10.take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用11.take action(s)采取行动12.take in吸入；吞入（体内）第二十四天同一介词/副词型（七）about短语be sure about确信；对……有把握care about关心；在意talk about谈论；讨论；议论think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼（八）after短语after all毕竟；终归after class下课后run after追逐；追赶（九）as 短语as a result(作为)结果as far as I know据我所知as for至于；关于as long as只要；既然as soon as一……就……as usual通常；平常地as well也；还有such as例如dictionaries in 2021.the same as和……相同；与……一致（十）at 短语at birth 出生时at first/at the beginning of起初；起先/在……开始at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at once立即；马上at the same time同时；一起at times有时；偶尔at night在晚上；在夜里at the top of...在……顶部或顶端at the moment此时；现在at present目前；现在laugh at嘲笑；取笑aim at瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在shout at冲……大声叫嚷at the age of在……岁时（十一）away短语far away在远处keep away from避免接近；远离put away把……收好right away立刻；马上run away逃跑；跑掉take away拿走throw away扔掉（十二）back 短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还call (.) back（给某人）回电话come back回来；想起来give back归还；送回pay back偿还(借款等)talk back回嘴；顶嘴（十三）by 短语by air(bus, train, ship)乘飞机（公共汽车、火车、轮船）by bike骑自行车by the way顺便一提；附带说说go by（指时间）过去；消逝by mistake错误地；无意中by accident偶然地；意外地by the time...到……时候（为止）drop by顺便访问；随便进入pass by路过；经过by the end of到……为止（十四）down短语cut down砍倒；减少die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌look down upon看不起；轻视put down放下；写下take down拆除；往下拽；记录turn down把……调低；关小；拒绝up and down上上下下；起伏write down写下；记下let...down使……失望或沮丧lie down躺下break down停止运转；出故障第二十五天（十五）for 短语for example例如for sure无疑；肯定for ever永远as for至于；关于ask for要求；请求look for寻找；寻求pay for付……账；付买……的钱prepare for为……做准备thanks for为……而感谢wait for等候；等待care for照顾；非常喜欢（十六）from短语across from在……对面be/come from来自far from远离from now on从今以后；今后from then on从那时起from time to time不时；偶尔from...to...从……到……hear from收到……的来信learn...from...向……学习……keep away from避免接近；远离stay away from...与……保持距离（十七）in短语all in all总之have...in common有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同in a hurry匆忙；很快地in all总共in danger处在危险状态in fact实际上；其实；确切地说in the front of在……的前面（在内部）in front of在……的前面（在外部）in English用英语in general通常；大体上；一般而言in order to/that为了in order按顺序in one's opinion依某人来看in person亲身；亲自in public当众；公开in silence沉默；无声in a row连续不断地；排成一行的in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the future未来；将来in the way挡道的；妨碍人的in total总共；合计believe in信任；信赖do well in在……方面做得好in a word总之（十八）into短语change...into转换成；把……变成divide...into把……分成……fall into落入；陷入get into陷入；参与knock into撞上；偶然碰到look into向……里面看去；调查turn...into把……变成walk into走路时撞着（十九）of 短语a kind of一种；一类a lot of/lots of/a number of许多；大量a set of 一套；一副；一组a pair of一双a couple of两个；一对；几个all kinds of各种各样的dream of梦见；渴望ahead of在……前面be in control of掌管；管理kind of稍微；有点儿because of因为；由于be made of由……制成的first of all首先be full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的get out of离开；从……出来hear of听说hundreds of几百；成百上千的instead of代替；而不是of course当然；自然run out (of)用尽；耗尽thousands of成千上万的；几千第二十六天（二十）off短语break off突然中止；中断clean...off把……擦掉cut off切除get off下车go off（闹钟）发出响声kick .off开除某人put off推迟；拖延shut off关闭；停止运转set off动身；起程；使爆发take off起飞；脱下turn off关掉fall off从……上跌落（二十一）on 短语on board在船上（或飞机上、火车上）on business出差on show展览on duty值日；值班on foot走路；步行on sale廉价出售；出售on the weekend/on weekends（在）周末on the right/left在右边/左边on time准时concentrate on全神贯注；聚精会神depend on依靠；信赖get on上车；进展；应付；过活hold on等一等（别挂电话）keep on继续（进行）on vacation在度假；在假期中pass on传递put on穿；戴上；上演try on试穿；试试看turn on打开work on从事；继续工作（二十二）out 短语blow out吹灭break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out使显现；使表现出check out察看；观察；核实out of danger脱离危险clean out清除；把……打扫干净cut out删除；删去find out查明；发现；了解get out of离开；从……出来give out分发；散发go out外出（娱乐）；熄灭hand out分发hang out闲逛lay out摆弄；布置leave out不包括；不提及；忽略look out留神；当心point out指出put out扑灭；熄灭（火）sell out卖完；售光set out出发；启程send out发出；派遣try out参加……选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决第二十七天（二十三）over短语all over到处；遍及各处fall over绊倒；跌倒go over仔细检查；复习look over检查；浏览over and over again反复；多次重复come over顺便来访get over克服；恢复（二十四）to 短语according to根据；按照；据……所说；视……而定add...to...把……加到……中belong to属于close to几乎；接近lead to导致；导向listen to听next to紧靠……的旁边；贴近；最接近pay attention to对……注意；留心shout to对……大声喊叫stick to坚持；固守thanks to幸亏；由于；因为to be honest老实说；说实在的to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是to start with首先point to指向bring good luck to...给……带来好运write to写信给happen to碰巧；发生turn to求助；转向（二十五）up短语bring up教育；培养call .up打电话给……;号召cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来clean up（把……）打扫干净；（把……）收拾整齐dress up穿上盛装；装扮end up以……结束fix up修理；修补get up起床grow up成长；长大hang up挂断电话hurry up赶快；快点make up编造；组成；化妆pick up捡起put up张贴；搭建ring up打电话给set up建立；创立；开办show up出席；露面stay up不睡觉；熬夜take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占据turn up开大（声音）；出现；来到use up用完；用光；耗尽wake up睡醒；醒来第二十八天（二十六）with短语agree with赞同；持相同意见begin with以……开始catch up with赶上come up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）connect with与……相连compare...with比较；对比deal/do with处理；应付fall in love with爱上（某人或某物）get along/on with与……友好相处make friends with与……交友part with与……分开（二十七）how词组how far多远（问距离）how long(时间)多久；（某物）多长how often多久一次（问频率）how soon多快（问时间间隔）how many多少（提问可数名词）how much价钱；多少（提问不可数名词）how old多大年纪；几岁形容词短语be able to有能力……；会……be afraid/terrified of/to害怕；害怕去做；不敢去做be angry with生……的气；对……感到气愤be bad for对……有害be different from与……不同be good with善于应付……的；对……有办法be strict with对……严格要求be known/famous for以……闻名be friendly/kind to对……友好be friends with (.)be full of/filled with装满……be good at...擅长于……be good for对……有好处be interested in对……感兴趣be late for...因……迟到be made from用……材料制成（从制成品中看不出原材料）be made of用……材料制成（从制成品中看得出原材料）be satisfied with对……满意be popular with受……欢迎be proud of对……感到自豪be ready to愿意……；准备be strict in对（某事）……严格be strict with对（某人）……严格be supposed to被期望；应该be surprised at对……惊讶be sure about确信；对……有把握be thirsty for渴望；渴求be used for/to do用来做……be used to doing习惯于……(be)of medium height中等身高(be)of medium build中等身材be similar to与……相像的be up to由……决定；是……的职责be in control of掌管；管理。

中考英语必考1600词汉译英(A~C)

中考英语必考1600词完整版（A~C）Aart. 一个（只，把，件……）【考点】a, an均表示“一个”，但用辅音音素（不一定是辅音字母）之前，用于元音音素（不一定是元音字母）之前n. 【U】能力【考点】词组：a man of ability 有能力的人‖the ability to do sth.做某事的能力adj. 能够；有能力的【考点1】词组：有能力做某事【考点2】词性转换：n.能力‖反义词：adv. 在飞机上；在船上prep. 关于；涉及；在……方面adv. 大约【考点1】同义词：【考点2】词组：四处走来走去‖询问‖怎么样prep. adj. 在……面【考点】above, over与on的区别表示上下物体间不直接接触，也不垂直；表法上下两个物体垂直不直接接触；表示上下物体间直接接触并垂直adv. 在外国；广泛地；传播【考点】词组：从国外，从海外‖出国n. 口音；音调vt. 接受；领受【考点】辨析：accept / receive是“接受、认可”的意思，是收到并接受；有“收到”的意思，但不一定接受。

n. 【C】事故【考点】词组：意外地，偶然地‖交通事故prep. 根据……所说，根据v.完成；实现prep.横过；在对面【考点】辨析：across / through是平面穿过，是立体空间内的穿过v. 表演；演戏n.【C】表演者；短节目【考点】词性转换：n. 男演员/女演员‖词组：担任（起……作用）n. 【U】动作adj. 积极的【考点】词组：积极参加n. 【C】活动v.加；增加【考点】词组：加入，加到；增加‖合计‖合计达，总计达‖把……加到……上n. 【C】通讯入；地址n. 【C】有利条件；优点n. 【C】广告【考点】可宿写为（此单词常在阅读理解中出现）n. 【U】劝告；忠告；建议v. 劝告；忠告【考点】词组：建议某人做某事vt. 担负得起（……的费用）；提供【考点】词组：付得起钱做某事adj. 怕的；害怕的【考点】词组：（客观）害怕，担心（某事）‖（主观）不愿意去做某事‖. / /prep & conj. 在……之后【考点】词组：终究，毕竟n. 下午【考点】词组：在下午‖在星期一的下午‖在……的下午adv. 再一次；又一次【考点】词组：= = 再一次‖再三地，反复地‖又一次‖有时prep. 反对n. 【C】年龄；年纪【考点】词组：+数字= / +数字+ 在……岁时adv. 以前【考点1】词组：很久以前，从前【考点2】辨析：age / before: 1. 用于一般过去时；2. 它所指的时间是从现在算起。

江苏省常州市译林版中考英语155个词组必背(有答案)

68.尽快as soon as possible
69.把他的一生都奉献给了... devote all his lifetime to doing
70....的发展with the development of
71.下决心make up one’s mind to do
72.创办一个新学校set up a new school
84.住在乡下
85.期待做某事
86.您宝贵的意见
87.有困难做某事
88.做决定
89.允许某人做某事
90.熬夜
91.不断做某事
92.取得巨大进步
93.失去信心
94.成功做某事
95.鼓励某人做某事
96.改善他们的发音
97.不仅…而且…
98.对…感兴趣
99.对…有天赋
100.因…而出名
101.艺术品
102.自豪地做某事
33.使一切出错
34.写下你所见的东西
35.忙于做某事
36.在公共场所做演讲
37.描述你的日常生活
38.如此严重以致于
39.导致
40.各种
41..建议某人做某事
42.接受挑战
43.我的一位外国朋友
44.去北京出差
45对某人要求严格
46感到精疲力尽
47梦想做某事
48一名世界闻名的
49决定做某事
50放弃做某事
104.落后fall behind
105.工作达到高标准work to a high standard
106.使某人想起remind sb of sth
107.令我惊讶的是to my surprise
108.与…有关have something to do with

中考英语句子翻译（必背）翻译参考答案

中考英语句子翻译（必背）翻译参考答案中考英语句子翻译(必背)1. 这个足球属于我。

2. 请遵守学校的规章制度。

3. 他年龄够大了，可以上学了。

4. 到上英语课的时间了!5. 你能告诉我他怎么了?6. 请递给我一杯咖啡。

7. 你哥哥(弟弟)最喜爱的学科是语文(汉语)。

8. 我们曾经去过上海。

9. 小菜一碟。

10. 为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？11. 他够认真，对所有事三思而后行。

12. 不要怕犯错，我们可以从错误中学到东西。

13. 你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？14. 大自然如此重要以至于我们都在努力保护它。

15. 我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。

16. 在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训。

17. 我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了。

18. 上周，他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。

19. 沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。

20. 请把盐递给我好吗?21. 你要有空，咱们去喝杯咖啡吧。

22. 妈妈允许我每周看一次电视。

23. 我还没学会怎样使用这部手机。

24. 你知道火车是什么时候发明的吗?25. EQ 代表什么? (stand for)26. 大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手。

(as well as)27. 如果李萍听到这个消息，她会很高兴的。

(compared with)28. 与飞信(Fetion) 相比，现在微信(WeChat) 更受欢迎。

29. Maria 每天上学要花15 分钟。

30. 你打算本周六去看望你的祖母吗？31. 这本书是在去年八月份由她翻译成英语的。

32. 他说他去过上海两次。

33. 唐老师的帮助让我上大学成为了可能。

34. 九年级的学生都在盼望着上高中。

35. 生活总是充满意外。

36. 如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了。

37. 你能和刘翔跑得一样快吗？38. 不管你是谁，作为学生，你必须遵守学校规定。

39. 最珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱。

40. 在新的旅行启程之际，不应忘了你来自何处。

【英语】中考必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。

took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。

that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。

注意动词的时态和语态的用法。

2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。

初中阶段中考高频词组同步(A-H含翻译,后附有练习及答案)

英语词组的识记一直是英语学习中的重点，中考中也经常出现一些词组考点。

以下是有关中考英语高频词组考点总结的内容。

一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. 以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for … 向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见2. 以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于，擅长于4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5. be covered with 被……覆盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that….恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……，什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的，有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like … 像……41. be short fo r… ……的缩写42.be short of … 缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入3. 以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉，伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入，进来14. come on 快，走吧，跟我来15. come out 出来, （书等）出版，发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来 , 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机4. 以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in… 在……某方面干得好6. do with… 处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮5. 以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完，吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 / 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快6. 以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现，查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完，喝完5. fill…with… fill … with …用……填充6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完7. 以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获；收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚；联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉，去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还，送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍，复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去，绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大8. 以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快；快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起Key: 1-5 A C A C A。

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。

break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。

break up 打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。

call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。

call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。

call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。

call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不得不取消本次航班。

3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。

《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题1．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover 2．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case3．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes4．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 5．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off6．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 7．She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A．used to, doesn’t used to B．is used to, was used toC．used to, is not used to D．was used to, doesn’t used to8．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off9．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out 10．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 11．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 15．—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at homeC．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home.16．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA．look for B．make fun of C．care for17．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up18．一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A．in need B．on dutyC．at work D．in danger19．When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about 20．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off24．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 25．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。

2024年中考英语重点短语

2024年中考英语重点短语【人教版初中英语】2024中考英语重点必背短语汇总A. look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看B. put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于...C. get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车，相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达D. give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还E. think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑F. take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与（父母等）相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议G. keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系H. turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转I. make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献J. come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，（偶然）发现K. on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈，在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车，相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧L. in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达（大地点）M. at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at （小地点）N. up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射O. out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开P. off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄Q. for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...R. with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比S. about 短语1. talk about 谈论，讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨T. of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多U. be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成。

中考英语复习——重点句型翻译含答案(外研版)

中考复习-重点句型翻译练习【题组一：重点短语练习】1.每天花一小时阅读有助于提高你的语言技能。

(spend)_________________________________________________________________________ 2.我们刚要离开，这时天下起了雨。

(be about to)_________________________________________________________________________ 3.我的梦想是做一名成功的科学家。

(to be)_________________________________________________________________________ 4.天仍然太黑什么也看不见。

（too…to...）_________________________________________________________________________ 5.我们发现制作风筝对我们来说是不容易的。

(find)_________________________________________________________________________ 6.如果你不足够努力的话，你就会落后于他人。

(enough)_________________________________________________________________________ 7.他经常缺课，所以没有通过考试。

(fail)_________________________________________________________________________ 8.即使我没有空余时间，我还是接受了邀请。

(even if)_________________________________________________________________________ 9.不幸地是，Tony昨天骑车上学时候出了事故。

2024年中考英语常考高频短语

1. a bag of 一袋2. a bit 有点儿，稍微3. a couple of ①两个，一对②几个4. a kilo of 一千克5. a kind of ①一种②几分，稍微6. a lot 很，非常7. a lot of / lots of 大量，许多8. a list of ①……的清单②一列，一栏9. a member of .．的一员10. a moment ago 刚才11. a set of ①一套②一副③一组12.above all 最重要的是13.according to 按照，根据14.across from 在……对面15.add to 增加，增添16.after a while 过了一会儿17.after all 毕竟18.after class 下课后19.agree to 同意20.agree with sb . ①同意某人②（某种食物）适合某人胃口21.aim at ①瞄准②力求达到22.all day long 整天地23.all in all .总的说来24.all one ' s life 一生25.all over ①到处，处处②遍布26.all over again 再，重新27.all right 好，行28.all the best 万事如意29.all the time 一直30.all the way ①一路上②自始至终31.all together 一起32.all year round 一年到头33.along with 与……一起34.and so on ……等等35.apply for 申请36.argue with 和……争论37.arm in arm 臂挽臂地38.around the world 世界各地39.arrive at / in 到达40.as a result 结果41.as ... as ..和……一样……42.as .. as possible 尽可能….43.as far as ①就……来说②至于44.as / so long as 只要45.as soon as 一……就46.as usual 照常，照例，跟往常一样47.as well as 以及48.ask for ①要②要求③请求49.at ą time 每次50.at birth .出生时，诞生时51.at first .起初52.at home 在家53.at least 至少54.at once 马上，立刻55.at present 目前，现在56.at school ①在学校②上学57.at the age of ...在…．岁时58.at the beginning of 在……开始59.at the bottom of ...在……底部（或末端）60.at the doctor ' s 在诊所61.at the end of 在……的结尾，在……的末端62.at the moment 此刻，目前63.at the same time 同时64.at the speed of 以……的速度65.at / on weekends 在周末66.at work 在工作67.be able to do sth .能够做某事68.be absent from 缺席69.be afraid of 害怕70.be afraid to do sth .不敢做某事71.be angry with 生……的气72.be bad for 对．…有害73.be based on 以….…为基础，以……为根据74.be born with 天生具有75.be busy with sth .忙于某事76.be charged with 被指控犯有……罪77.be connected with 与．…有关系78.be covered with 被．．覆盖79.be crazy about 着迷于80.be different from 和．…不同81.be famous / known for 因．．而闻名82.be friendly to sb .对某人友好83.be from 来自84.be full of 充满85.be good at 善于，擅长86.be hard on sb .对某人苛刻，对某人要求严厉87.be harmful to 对……有害88.be honoured with 被授予89.be in agreement 意见一致90.be in control of 掌管，管理91.be in good health 身体健康的92.be in ( great ) danger处于（极大）危险中93.be interested in 对……感兴趣94.be involved in ①参与……②卷入……之中95.be late for 迟到96.be lucky to do sth有幸做某事.97.be mad at sb .对某人生气98.be made from 由……制成99.be of great value 有极大价值的100.( be ) of medium height 中等身高101.be of sb .' s age 与……同龄的102.be off ①离开②走开103.be pleased to do sth .很高兴做某事104.be popular with 受……欢迎105.be present at 出席106.be proud of 为……感到自豪107.be / get ready for 为．…做好准备108.be ready to do sth .①愿意做某事②准备好做某事109.be responsible for 对……有责任，负责任110.be rich in 富含……111.be satisfied with 对……感到满意112.be serious about 认真对待113.be similar to 与……相似114.be strict with sb .对某人严格要求115.be successful in doing sth .做某事成功116.be suitable for 适合于117.be supposed to do sth .应该做某事118.be sure about 确信，对……有把握119.be terrified of 非常害怕120.be up to sb .①是某人的职责②由某人决定121.be used for doing sth .被用来做某事122.be used to doing sth .习惯于做某事123.be useful to sb .对某人是有用的124.be willing to do sth .乐意做某事125.be worried about 担心126.be worth doing sth . 值得做某事127.because of 因为，由于128.begin with 以……开始129.believe in 信任，信赖130.belong to 属于131.between ... and ... 在．…和……之间132.blow out 吹灭133.board game 棋类游戏134.borrow ... from ..向……借….135.both ... and ....…和……都136.both of 两者都137.break down ①失败②出毛病，不运转138.break into ①闯入②进入139.break off 突然停止，中断140.bring back ①恢复②使想起③归还④带…回141.bring out ①把……拿出来②出版③使显现，使表现出142.bring .. to life 使……更生动143.bump into sb .偶然遇见某人144.buy sth . for sb .给某人买某物145.by accident 偶然地，意外地146.by hand 用手工（制造）147.by mistake 错误地148.by oneself 独自，自己149.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前150.by the time ①到……时候②在……以前151.by the way 顺便问一下152.by train / bus / ship / bike乘火车／乘公共汽车／乘轮船／骑自行车153.call for help 呼救，求助154.call sb . at ...拨打……找某人155.call sb . back 给某人回156.call up 给……打157.calm down （使）平静下来158.can ' t help doing sth . 禁不住做某事159.can ' t wait to do sth .迫不及待做某事160.care about ①在乎②关心161.care for ①喜欢②照看，照顾162.carry on doing sth .继续做某事163.carry out 开展，执行164.catch a cold 患感冒165.catch fire 着火166.catch one ' s attention 引起某人的注意167.catch up 赶上，追上168.chat with sb .和某人聊天169.check in ①（在旅馆）登记办理入住手续②（在机场）办理登机手续170.check out 查看，观察171.cheer up ①（使）高兴起来②（使）振作起来172.clean out ①清除②打扫干净173.close down 关闭，关停174.close to 接近，靠近175.bine ... with ...把……与……结合起来176.e along ①进展②出现③一起去177.e to one ' s aid 来帮某人的忙178.e true （希望、理想等）实现179.e up with 想出，提出（方案、方法等）180.pare ... with / to ...将……与……相比较181.plain about / of sth .抱怨某事182.concentrate on 聚精会神，集中思想183.congratulations to sb . on sth .因某事向某人表示祝贺184.count down 倒计时185.cut down ①砍倒②减少，降低186.cut ... short 缩短187.day by day 一天天地188.deal with ①应对，处理②与……做主意189.decide on ①（仔细考虑后）决定②选定190.depend on ①依赖，依靠②依……而定，取决于191.devote ... to ...把……用于……192.divide ... into ...把．…分成．.193.do a good job 做得好194.do harm to 对……造成伤害195.do / try one ' s best 尽某人最大努力196.do one ' s homework 做作业197.do some reviews 作评论198.do some shopping 买东西199.do the dishes 清洗餐具200.do well in ...在．．方面做得好201.do with 处理，对付202.dream about 梦想203.dream of ①梦见②梦想204.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮205.drive sb . mad 使某人发疯206.drive sb . to ...开车把某人载到．.207.drop by 顺便拜访208.each other 互相209.end up 最终成为，最后处于210.enjoy oneself 玩得愉快211.even if / though 即使，虽然212.ever since 自从213.excuse me 劳驾，请原谅214.express an interest in ...表现出对．．的兴趣215.fall asleep 入睡216.fall in love with 爱上217.fall over 摔倒218.far away 遥远219.far from ①远离②完全不220.feel like ①感觉像②想要221.feel sick 觉得不舒服222.fill in 填写（表格）223.fill ... with 用……填充224.find one ' s way out ①找到出路②找到解决办法225.find out 找出，发现，查明（真相等）226.first aid 急救227.first of all 首先228.fit ... into ...把……装进．.229.fit sb . for sth .使某人胜任某事230.fix up 修理，修补231.fly a kite 放风筝232.follow the rules 遵守规则233.for example 例如234.for safety 为了安全起见235.for sale 待售236.for the first time 首次，初次237.for / with the purpose of 为了／带着……的目的238.from abroad 从国外来（的）239.from now on 从现在开始240.from time to time 有时241.from ... to ...从……到……242.get along with sb .与某人和睦相处243.get away 逃脱，离开244.get back to sb .回头再给某人回复245.get dressed 穿上衣服246.get excited about ...对……感到兴奋247.get fat 变胖248.get lost 迷路249.get mad 大动肝火，气愤250.get married 结婚251.get popular受欢迎，流行252.get together聚会253.give a concert/concerts开音乐会254.give / make a speech 发表演说，发言255.give away 赠送256.give in 屈服，让步257.give one ' s life to 献身于258.give sb . a ride 让某人搭便车259.give sth . to sb .给某人某物260.give up 放弃261.go back 回去262.go beyond 超过，超出263.go by （时间）过去264.go for a walk 去散步265.go for sth .去从事（某项活动或运动）266.go home 回家267.go on ①继续②发生，进行268.go on a school trip 进行学校旅行269.go out of one ' s way to do sth .特地做某事，格外努力做某事270.go to bed 上床睡觉，去睡觉271.go to school 去上学272.go to see a film 去看电影273.go to the / a doctor 去看医生274.go to the movies 去电影院275.go wrong ①弄错②犯错③（机器）出故障276.ground floor 一楼277.grow up 长大成人278.had better ( not ) do sth .最好（不）做某事279.hand in 上交，提交280.hang on ①等一等②抓紧③别挂281.hang up 挂断282.happen to do sth .碰巧做某事283.hardly ever 几乎从不284.have a chance 有机会285.have a difficult time 有困难286.have a / an ... effect on sb ./ sth .对某人／某物有……影响287.have a fever 发烧288.have a fight with sb .和某人打架289.have a good time 过得愉快，玩得高兴290.have a headache 头疼291.have a look at 看……一眼292.have a picnic 野餐293.have a point 有道理294.have a try 尝一尝，试试看295.have a word with sb .和某人谈话296.have an interview with ①采访②和……会面297.have an opportunity to do sth . 有机会做某事298.have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭／午饭／晚饭299.have fun 玩得高兴，玩得开心300.have ... in mon 有相同特征，（想法、兴趣等方面）相同301.have lessons 上课302.have nothing / something to do with 与…无关／有关303.have .. on 穿着．.，戴着….304.have / take pity on 同情，怜悯305.hear about / of 听说306.heat up 使变热，使变暖307.help out帮助克服困难308.hold on to ①（打）不挂断②等一等309.how long 多长时间310.how many 多少311.how much ...（购物时）.……多少钱312.how old 多大了313.hundreds of 数以百计的314.hurry up 赶快315.in a hurry 匆匆忙忙316.in a loud voice 大声地，高声地317.in a minute 立刻，马上318.in a row ①成一行②连续几次地319.in addition 另外320.in aid of 为帮助321.in all directions 向四面八方322.in class 在课堂上323.in English 用英语324.in fact 事实上325.in front of 在……前面326.in general 总的来说，通常327.in half 分成两半328.in hospital 住院329.in line with 与……成一排330.in need 短缺331.in one ' s free time 在某人的空闲时间332.in one ' s opinion 在某人看来333.in order 按次序334.in order to 为了（做某事）[▲后接动词原形］335.in other words 换句话说336.in peace ①安静地②和平地337.in person亲身，亲自338.in pieces零碎地，粉碎地339.in place 在正确位置340.in place of 代替341.in prison 在狱中342.in public 当众地，公开地343.in short 简言之，总之344.in silence 沉默，无声345.in size 在大小上346.in spring 在春天347.in support of 支持348.in / during the daytime 在白天349.in the end 最后，终于350.in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）351.in the form of ①以……的形式②呈……的形状352.in the future 在将来353.in the middle of 在……中间354.in the morning / afternoon / evening在早上／下午／晚上355.in the open air 在露天，在户外356.in the past 在过去357.in the past few years 在过去的几年中358.in the sun 在阳光下359.in the way 妨碍，挡道360.in total 合计，共计361.instead of 代替，而不是362.interview sb . about sth .就某事采访某人363.introduce ... to sb .向某人介绍….364.join in 参加，加入365.keep ... away from 避免接近，远离366.keep clear of ①不和……接触②不挨……太近367.keep ... down 控制，抑制368.keep fit 保持健康369.keep ... in order 使．…保持井然有序370.keep it secret 保密371.keep on doing sth .继续做某事372.keep to 沿着……走373.keep…to oneself 保守秘密374.knock at / on 敲（门或窗）375.knock into 与……相撞376.know about 知道，了解ter on 后来ugh at 嘲笑379.lead a / an ... life 过……生活380.lead the way 处于领先地位381.lead to ①导致②通往382.learn about 听说383.learn .. by oneself 自学．…384.leave (...) for ...离开（……）到……去385.leave sb . alone ①把某人单独留下②别管某人386.less and less 越来越少387.less than 少于388.let .. down 让……失望389.let me see 让我想想390.let off 使（炸弹等）爆炸391.lift up 举起392.link ... together 把……连起来393.listen to 听394.listen up 注意听，听着395.live on ①靠……生活②以……为主食396.live to be 活到……岁397.live with 和……住在一起398.look around ①寻找②参观，逛逛（某处）399.look at 看，瞧400.look back on 回顾401.look down 向下看402.look down on 轻视，瞧不起403.look for 寻找404.look forward to 盼望，期待［▲to 为介词］405.look into ①向……里面看②调查406.look through 浏览407.look up ①（在书等中）查阅②抬头看408.look up to 钦佩，尊敬409.lose one ' s life 丧生，失去生命410.lose one ' s way 迷路411.lose to 输给412.make a decision / decisions 作决定413.make a difference to 对……有影响414.make a fire 生火415.make a living 谋生416.make a mess 弄得一团糟（或一塌糊涂）417.make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误418.make a noise / noises 制造噪音419.make a wish 许愿420.make an effort to do sth .努力做某事421.make friends ( with ...)（与……）交朋友422.make ... out of 用……做423.make plans 制订计划424.make progress 取得进步425.make sb . feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归426.make sense ①有意义，易理解②有道理③合情理427.make sure 确信，确保428.make up ①编造②编写，创作429.make up one ' s mind 下定决心430.most of 大多数431.move away ①离开②搬走432.much too 太433.neither ... nor ...既不……也不……434.next door 隔壁435.next to 在……旁边436.no idea不知道437.no longer 不再438.no matter无论439.no one没有人440.no problem没问题441.no way 没门儿442.not all 并非所有的443.not ... any more 不再444.not at all ①不客气②一点也不，根本不445.not only .. but ( also )...不仅……而且….446.now that 既然，由于447.of course 当然448.of one ' s own 属于自己的449.on board 在飞机（船、火车）上450.on display 展览，陈列451.on earth 到底452.on foot 步行453.on one ' s way back from在某人从……回来的路上454.on show 在展出455.on the coast 在海滨456.on the edge of 处于……的边缘457.on the left / right 在左边／右边458.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……459.on the other side of 在……的另一边460.on the phone 通461.on the wall 在墙上462.on / at the weekend （在）周末463.on time 准时464.on vacation 度假465.on weekdays 在工作日466.once or twice 一两次467.once upon a time 从前468.one another 互相469.one day 有一天470.one more 再一个471.one ... the other ...一个……另一个……472.open up ①打开②开创，开辟473.operate on sb . 给某人动手术474.... or so ……左右，…上下475.other than 除了476.out of 在．…外477.out of breath 上气不接下气，喘不过气478.out of order ①不整齐②状况不佳479.out of style 不时髦的，过时的480.over and over again 一再地，反复不断地481.part of ...……的一部分482.pass away 去世，逝世483.pay attention to ...注意［▲to 为介词］484.pay back ①偿还②回报，报答485.pass by ①（时间）过去②（从旁边）经过486.pay for ①为……付费②为……付出代价487.perform an operation 做手术488.pick up ①拾起，捡起②搭载（某人）③接489.place of interest 景点490.plan to do sth .计划（或打算）做某事491.play a part 参与492.play a role in 在．．中起作用493.play chess 下国际象棋494.play the drums 打鼓495.pocket money 零花钱496.point at 指着497.point out 指出498.prefer ... to ...比起……来，更喜欢……499.prepare ... for ...为……准备……500.provide sth . for sb .为某人提供某物501.provide sb . with sth .为某人提供某物502.pull ... down 拆下，摧毁503.punish sb . for sth .因……而惩罚某人504.put away 收好，放好505.put in 安装506.put off ①推迟，延期②使反感507.put on ①穿上，戴上②上演③增加（体重）508.put on weight体重增加509.put one ' s effort into 把某人的精力放到……上510.put out扑灭511.put sth . to good use 充分利用某事物512.put through 给…接通（）513.put up ①建造②举起③张贴514.raise money for 为……筹钱515.rather than 而不是516.regard ... as ...将……视为……517.remind sb . of 提醒某人….，让某人想起…. 518.return to 返回到519.right now ①此刻②马上520.run after 追逐，追赶521.run off 跑掉522.run out 用完，耗尽523.run out of ①跑出②用完，耗尽524.run over （开车）撞倒并碾过525.save ... from ...从……中救出……526.save one ' s life 挽救某人的生命527.say goodbye to sb .和某人说再见528.say to oneself 自言自语529.see sb . off 给某人送行530.see to ①处理②照管531.sell out 卖完，售光532.send out ①发出②派出533.set off 出发，动身534.set up 建立，创立，开办535.share ... with ...与……分享．.536.shout at sb .对某人大声叫嚷537.show off 炫耀，卖弄538.show sb . around 领某人参观539.show up 出现，现身540.since then 从那以来541.sit down 坐下542.so far 到目前为止543.so that 目的是，以便544.some day 有一天545.some time 一段时间546.sound like 听起来像547.spend ... on sth ./( in ) doing sth .花费．…在某物上／做某事548.stand close to 站得离……近549.stand for ①代表，象征②支持550.stand in line 排队551.start a habit of doing sth .开始养成一种做某事的习惯552.stay away from ...与．…保持距离553.stay cool 保持冷静554.stay / keep in touch 保持联系555.stay out 深夜不归，晚上不回家556.stay up ( late )熬夜，深夜不睡觉557.step by step 逐步地558.stop doing sth .停止做某事559.stressed out 焦虑的560.succeed in doing sth .成功地做某事561.suffer from 遭受562.suit sb . fine ①（很）合某人的意②对某人（很）合适563.sweep away ①扫去②摧毁564.take a look 看一看565.take a message 捎个口信566.take a photo / photos 拍照567.take a shower 洗淋浴568.take a trip 去旅行569.take a walk 散步570.take action 采取行动571.take advantage of 利用572.take after 与……相像573.take an interest in 对……感兴趣574.take away 拿走575.take care ①当心②保重576.take care of照顾577.take it easy 放松，不紧张，从容578.take / make notes 记笔记579.take off ①脱下②（飞机等）起飞580.take one ' s life 结束某人的生命581.take one ' s temperature 量体温582.take place 发生，进行583.take pride in 对……感到自豪584.take sb .' s place 代替某人585.take .. seriously 认真对待……586.take the lead 处于领先地位587.take the subway 乘地铁588.take up ①开始从事②占用（时间），占据（空间）③着手处理589.talk about / of 谈论590.talk back 回嘴，顶嘴591.talk to sb .和某人交谈592.thank you for / thanks for 为……而感谢（你／你们）593.the best way to do sth .做某事最好的方法594.the day after tomorrow后天595.the importance of ....…的重要性596.the more ... the more ...越……越……，愈……愈……597.the number of ...……的数量598.the other day 那天，前几天599.the others 余下的人（或物）600.the same as 与……相同601.the whole of .．的全部602.think about 考虑，思考603.think of ①认为②想出③想起604.think up 想出605.throw away 扔掉，抛弃（某物）606.tidy up 使整洁，整理，收拾607.tie up 把……捆绑起来608.to be honest 老实说609.to one ' s surprise 令某人惊讶的是610.to start with ①起初，开始时②首先611.too much 太多612.too .. to ...太……而不能．.613.treat ... as ...把……当成……对待614.try on 试穿615.try one ' s best to do sth . 尽全力做某事616.try out 试用，试验，检验617.try out for sth .参加……选拔（或试演）618.turn around ①转身②（使企业、经济等）好转，扭转619.turn down ①调小（音量）②拒绝620.turn (...) into （把……）变成621.under the cover of 在……的掩护下622.up to 多达（某数量、程度等），至多有，不多于e up 用完，用光，耗尽624.vote for 为……投票625.wait for 等待626.wake up ①醒来②叫醒627.walk into 走路时撞着628.warm up ①（使）暖和②进行热身运动629.wash away 冲走630.wash up 洗餐具631.watch out 当心，小心632.wele (...) to ...欢迎（……）来到……633.with patience 耐心地634.with the help of sb .在某人的帮助下635.work out ①算出②制订出③产生结果④锻炼636.worry about 担心637.would like 希望，想要638.write about 编写，写作639.write down 写下，记下640.write to 给……写信。

英语中考英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

外研版英语中考英语动词短语知识点总结及经典习题（含答案）一、动词1・Our geography teacher told us to _______ more in formation about our city and share it n ext week.A. find out B・ keep away C. turn off D. use up【答案】A【解析】【分析】find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.2.Not only children but also my husband __________ crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

Not only...but also...,不但......而且当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确泄根据"就近原则”，主语是my husband,第三人称单数，be动词用is。

故选A。

【点评】考查be动词。

注意Not only...but also...,不但......而且当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确泄根据"就近原则"。

3.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always ______ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：--爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？一是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。

(英语)中考英语初中必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语初中必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．The company wants to a school for the poor children．A. put offB. set upC. call inD. look after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。

put off推迟；延期；set up建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心，我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉；turn on打开。

短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

冲刺2024中考七八九年级重点短语翻译(背诵版)

一．同步短语总汇七年级上册1.Good morning 早上好！2.Good afternoon 中午好！3.Good evening! 晚上好！4.How are you? 你好吗？5.in English 用英语6.telephone number 电话号码7.first name 名字st name 姓9.middle school 中学；初中10.Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快！11.pencil box 铅笔盒；文具盒12.excuse me 劳驾；请原谅13.What about…? (提出建议)…怎么用?14.thank you for… 为…而感谢你(们)15.You’re welcome. 别客气。

16.ID card n. 学生卡；身份证17.ask…for… 请求；恳求(给予)18. a set of 一套；一副；一组e on 快点儿20.tape player 磁带播放机21.model plane 飞机模型22.let's=let us 让我们(一起)23.watch TV 看电视24.think about 思考；思索25.How about ? (提出建议)…怎么样?26.how much…? (购物时)……多少钱？27.Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？28.Here you are. 给你。

29. a pair of 一双30.Happy birthday! 生日快乐!31.How old…? …多大年纪？；…几岁了?32.See you! 再见!33.have a good time! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!34.for sure 无疑；肯定35.from…to…从…到…七年级下册1.play chess 下国际象棋2.speak English 说英语3.be good at… 擅长于……4.talk to… 跟……说5.play the drum 敲鼓6.play the piano 弹钢琴7.play the violin 拉小提琴8.be good with… 善于应付…的；对…有办法9.make friends 结交朋友10.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)11.on the weekend (在)周末12.get up 起床；站起13.get dressed 穿上衣服14.take a shower 洗淋浴15.radio station 录音棚16.on weekends (在)周末17.do (one’s) homework 写作业18.take a walk 散步；走一走19.either…or… 要么…要么…；或者…或者…20.lots of 大量；许多21.ride a bike 骑自行车22.by bike 骑自行车23.think of 认为；想起24.between…and…在……和……之间e true 实现；成为现实26.(be) on time 准时27.listen to… 听……28.have to 必须；不得不29.go out 外出(娱乐)30.do the dishes 清洗餐具31.make one’s bed 铺床32.be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格33.follow the rules 遵守规则34.kind of 稍微；有点儿35.get lost 迷路36.be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中37.cut down 砍倒38.(be) made of 由…制成的39.read a newspaper 看报纸40.make soup 做汤41.go to the movies 去电影院42.eat out 出去吃饭43.living room 客厅44.take a message 捎个口信；传话45.call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话46.right now 此刻；马上47.on (a) vacation 度假48.post office 邮局49.police station 警察局50.pay phone 付费电话51.across from 在……对面52.in front of 在……前面53.go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走54.turn right/left 向右/左转55.spend time 花时间56.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读57.(be) of medium height 中等身高58.n the end 最后59.would like (表示意愿) 愿意；喜欢60.take one’s order 点菜61.one (large) bowl of… 一(大)碗……62.around the world 世界各地63.make a wish 许愿64.blow out 吹灭65.get popular 受欢迎；流行66.cut up 切碎67.bring good luck to … 给…带来好运k a cow 给奶牛挤奶69.ride a horse 骑马70.quite a lot (of…) 许多71.in the countryside 在乡下；在农村72.ire station 消防站73.all in all 总的说来74.be interested in 对……感兴趣75.stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜76.run away 跑开77.shout at … 冲…大声叫嚷78.fly a kite 放风筝79.high school 中学80.put up 搭起；举起81.each other 互相；彼此82.get a surprise 吃惊83.shout to… 对……大声喊叫84.up and down 上上下下；起伏85.wake …up 把…弄醒八年级上册1.quite a few 相当多;不少2.of course 当然;自然3.feel like 给…的感觉;感受到4.because of 因为5.hardly ever 几乎从不6.at least 至少；不少于；起码7.junk food 垃圾食品8.such as 例如；像…这样9.more than 多于10.less than 少于11.care about 关心；在意12.as long as 只要；既然13.be different from 与…不同；与…有差异14.bring out 使显现；使表现出15.the same as 和…相同；与…一致16.in fact 确切的说；事实上；实际上17.be similar to 与…相像的；类似的18.primary school 小学19.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止20.have…in common 有相同特征；21.all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的22.be up to 是…的职责；由…决定23.play a role 发挥作用；有影响24.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)25.for example 例如26.take…seriously 认真对待…27.ind out 查明；弄清28.action movie 动作影片29.be ready to 愿意迅速做某事30.dress up 装扮；乔装打扮31.take sb.’s place 代替；替换32.do a good job 干得好33.grow up 长大；成熟；成长34.be sure about 确信；对…有把握35.make sure 确保；查明36.make the soccer team成为足球队的一员37.be able to 能够做某事38.at the beginning of 在…开始39.write down 写下；记录下40.have to do with 关于；与……有关系41.take up (尤其为消遣)学着做；开始做42.play a part 参与(某事)43.space station 太空站；宇宙空间站44.over and over again 多次；反复地45.hundreds of 许多；大量46.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌47.look for 寻找；寻求k shake 奶昔49.turn on 接通(电流、煤气等)；打开50.prepare for 为…做准备51.another time 其他时间；别的时间52.hang out 闲逛；常去某处53.the day before yesterday 前天54.the day after tomorrow 后天55.look after 照料；照顾56.turn down 拒绝57.take a trip 去旅行58.help out 分担工作、解决难题59.look forward to 期盼；期待60.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等61.keep…to oneself 保守秘密62.in half 分成两八年级下册1.What’s the matter?出什么事了？2.have a cold 感冒3.have a stomachache 胃痛4.lie down 躺下5.take one’s temperature 量体温6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks (take a break）休息8.get off 下车9.to one’s surprise 使…惊讶；出乎…意料10.right away 立即；马上11.get into 陷入；参与12.be used to 习惯于… 适应于…13.take risks (take a risk) 冒险14.run out (of) 用尽；耗尽15.cut off 切除16.get out of 离开；从…出来17.be in control of 掌管；管理18.give up 放弃19.clean up 打扫（清除）干净20.cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来21.give out 分发，散发e up with 想出，提出23.put off 推迟24.hand out 分发25.call up 打电话给…某人，征召ed to 曾经…，过去…27.care for 照顾，非常喜欢28.try out 参加…选拔，试用29.fix up 修理，修补30.give away 赠送，捐赠31.take after （外貌或行为）像32.set up 建立，设立33.make a difference 影响，有作用34.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾35.all the time 频繁，反复36.as soon as 一…就…，尽快37.in order to 目的是，为了38.depend on 依靠于39.take care of 照顾，处理40.What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服？41.look through 浏览，快速查看42.big deal 重要的事43.work out 成功地发展，解决44.get on with 和睦相处，关系良好45.cut out 删去，删除pare…with 比较，对比47.in one’s opinion 依… 看48.go off （闹钟）发出响声49.pick up（=pick up the phone) 接电话50.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着51.die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失52.have a look 看一看53.make one's way 前往，费力地前进54.in silence 沉默，无声55.take down 拆除，往下拽，记录56.at first 首先，最初57. a little bit 有点儿，稍微58.instead of 代替，反而59.turn into 变成60.once upon 从前61.fall in love 爱上，喜欢上62.get married 结婚63.feel free （可以）随便（做某事)64.as far as I know 就我所知65.take in 吸入，吞入66.in the face of 面对（问题，困难）67.even though（=even if）即使，虽然68.at birth 出生时69.up to 到达（某数量，程度），不多于70.walk into 走路时撞到71.fall over 绊倒72.or so 大约73.full of 满是…的，（有）丰富的74.hurry up 赶快，急忙（做某事）75.science fiction 科幻小说76.country music 乡村音乐77.ever since 自从78.one another 互相79. a couple of 一对，两个，几个80.thousands of 数以千计的，许许多多的81.all year around 全年82.check out 察看，观察83.board game 棋类游戏84.junior high school 初中85.clear out 清理，清除掉86.no longer 不再，不复87.part with 放弃，交出88.as for 至于，关于89.to be honest 说实在的90.close to 几乎，接近九年级全册1.look up (在字典、参考书中)查阅；抬头看2.be born with 天生具有3.pay attention to 注意；关注4.connect ...with 把...和...连接或联系起来5.put on 增加（体重）；发胖y out 摆开；布置7.end up 最终成为；最后处于8.pass by 路过；经过9.pardon me 对不起；什么，请再说一遍10.parking lot 停车场；停车区11.from time to time 时常；有时12.deal with 应对；处理13.in public公开地；在别人面前14.in person 亲身；亲自15.take pride in 为...感到自豪16.be proud of 为...骄傲；感到自豪17.be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓18.no matter 不论；无论19.paper cutting 剪纸20.have a point 有道理21.by accident 偶然；意外地22.take place 发生；出现23.without doubt 毫无疑问；的确24.all of a sudden 突然；猛地25.by mistake 错误地；无意中26.divide ... into 把……分开27.not only…but also…不但…而且…28.look up to 钦佩；仰慕29.talk back 回嘴；顶嘴30.keep away from 避免接近；远离31.make one’s own decision 自己做决定32.get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍33.run after 追逐；追赶34.at the same time 同时；一起35.in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话36.stick to 坚持；固守37.plenty of 大量；充足38.shut off 关闭；停止运转39.once in a while 偶尔地；间或40.in total 总共；合计41.drop by 顺便访问；随便进入42.after all 毕竟；终归43.get mad 大动肝火；气愤44.make an effort 作出努力45.clean… off 把……擦掉46.take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机）起飞47.go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力48.make ... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归49.get used to 习惯于50.would rather（通常缩写为’drather）宁愿51.drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂52.the more ..., the more... 越…越…53.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友54.leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略55.prime minister 首相；大臣56.call in 召来；叫来57.neither ... nor 既不…也不58.to start with 起初；开始时59.let…down 使失望60.kick sb. off 开除某人61.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；62.rather than 而不是63.pull together 齐心协力；通力合作64.by the time… 在…以前65.give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程66.in line with 与……成一排67.show up 赶到；露面68.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前69.sell out 卖光70.be harmful to 对…有害71.at the top of 在…顶部或顶端72.the food chain 食物链73.take part in 参加74.turn off 关掉75.pay for 付费；付出代价76.take action 采取行动77.throw away 扔掉；抛弃78.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物79.pull…down 拆下；摧毁80.upside down 上下颠倒；倒转81.bring back 恢复；使想起；归还82.in a row 连续几次地83.look back at 回首（往事）；回忆；回顾84.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）85.keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静86.senior high (school) 高中87.go by （时间）逝去；过去88.first of all 首先89.be thirsty for 渴望；渴求90.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激91.ahead of 在…前面92.along with 连同；除…以外还93.be responsible for 对…有责任；负责任94.set out 出发；启程95.separate from 分离；隔开。

(完整版)初中常用英语短语翻译汇总,推荐文档

中考初中英语短语大全1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…from 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。

初中英语2024届中考重点短语默写练习(英译汉+汉译英)(共100题,附参考答案)

中考英语重点短语默写练习班级考号姓名总分一、英译汉1.ability to do sth __________2.be able to do sth __________3.What about ...? ___________4.How about ...? __________5.be about to do sth __________6.above all __________7.absent from __________8.by accident __________9.act as__________10.act out __________11.take action __________12.be active in (doing) sth __________13.add to __________14.add up __________15.add up to __________16.in addition __________17.in addition to __________18.take advantage of __________19.advise sb to do sth__________20.advise doing sth __________21.afford to do sth __________22.be afraid of (doing) sth __________23.be afraid to do sth __________24.I'm afraid __________25.after all __________26.again and again __________27.at the age of __________28.long (long) ago __________29.a long time ago __________30.agree to do sth __________31.agree on __________32.agree to __________33.agree with __________e alive __________35.all in all __________ 36.in all __________37.not at all __________38.allow sb to do sth __________39.It's all right. __________40.That's all right. __________41.leave / let sb alone __________42.leave / let sth alone __________43.along with__________44.be angry about / at / over sth __________45.be angry at / with sb about / for sth __________46.one after another __________47.one another __________48.anything but__________49.the apple of sb's eye __________50.arrive at __________51.arrive in __________52.as for sb / sth __________53.as if __________54.as though __________55.as to sth __________56.as ... as __________57.not as / so ... as .__________58.ask sb to do sth __________59.fall asleep __________60.attract attention of __________61.draw attention to __________62.pay attention to __________63.avoid doing sth __________64.back to back __________65.be bad at doing sth __________66.be bad for __________67.there be __________68.because of __________69.go to bed __________70.get out of bed __________71.make the bed __________72.before long __________73.long before __________74.begin doing / to do sth __________75.to begin with __________76.at / in / from the beginning __________77.at the beginning of__________78.believe in sb / sth __________79.believe it or not __________80.at best __________81.do / try one's best__________82.it is / would be better to do sth__________83.had better (not)__________84.between ... and ... __________ 85.between you and me [口语]__________86.in between__________87.ride a bike / by bike__________88.give birth to __________89.a bit of __________90.a bit of a __________91.quite a bit (of) __________92.blow down __________93.blow out __________94.blow up __________95.on board __________96.go boating __________97.body language __________98.be bored with__________99.be born in __________100.borrow ... from __________二、汉译英1.__________ 做某事的能力2.__________ 能做某事3.__________ ……怎么样？4.__________……怎么样？5.__________ 正要做某事6.__________最重要的是；尤其是7.__________ 缺席……8.__________ 偶然；意外地9.__________ 担任；充当；起……作用10.__________ 把……表演出来；将……付诸行动11.__________采取行动12.__________在 (做) 某事方面活跃13.__________ 增加；增添14.__________ 把……加起来15.__________ 合计达16.__________ 另外17.__________ 除……之外18.__________ 利用19.__________ 建议某人做某事20.__________ 建议做某事21.__________ 承担得起做某事22.__________ 害怕/担心（做）某事23.__________ 不敢做某事24.__________很遗憾25.__________ 毕竟；终究再26.__________ 再三地；反复地27.__________在……岁时28.__________ 很久以前29.__________很久以前30.__________同意做某事31.__________ 对……达成一致32.__________赞同；赞成（计划等）33.__________ 同意；赞同（意见等）34.__________ 活泼起来；生动起来35.__________ 总而言之36.__________ 总共37.__________根本不；一点也不；不客气38.__________允许某人做某事39.__________没事的；没关系40.__________ 没关系。

中考短语分类记参考答案

中考短语分类记参考答案think about思考；思索worry about担心；烦恼（八）after短语after all毕竟；终归after class下课后run after追逐；追赶（九）as 短语as a result(作为)结果as far as I know据我所知as for至于；关于as long as只要；既然as soon as一……就……as usual通常；平常地as well也；还有such as例如dictionaries in 2019.the same as和……相同；与……一致（十）at 短语at birth 出生时at first/at the beginning of起初；起先/在……开始at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at once立即；马上at the same time同时；一起at times有时；偶尔at night在晚上；在夜里at the top of...在……顶部或顶端at the moment此时；现在at present目前；现在laugh at嘲笑；取笑aim at瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在shout at冲……大声叫嚷at the age of在……岁时（十一）away短语far away在远处keep away from避免接近；远离put away把……收好right away立刻；马上run away逃跑；跑掉take away拿走throw away扔掉（十二）back 短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还call (sb.) back（给某人）回电话come back回来；想起来give back归还；送回pay back偿还(借款等)talk back回嘴；顶嘴（十三）by 短语by air(bus, train, ship)乘飞机（公共汽车、火车、轮船）by bike骑自行车by the way顺便一提；附带说说go by（指时间）过去；消逝by mistake错误地；无意中by accident偶然地；意外地by the time...到……时候（为止）drop by顺便访问；随便进入pass by路过；经过by the end of到……为止（十四）down短语cut down砍倒；减少die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌look down upon看不起；轻视put down放下；写下take down拆除；往下拽；记录turn down把……调低；关小；拒绝up and down上上下下；起伏write down写下；记下let...down使……失望或沮丧lie down躺下break down停止运转；出故障第二十五天（十五）for 短语for example例如for sure无疑；肯定for ever永远as for至于；关于ask for要求；请求look for寻找；寻求pay for付……账；付买……的钱prepare for为……做准备thanks for为……而感谢wait for等候；等待care for照顾；非常喜欢（十六）from短语across from在……对面be/come from来自far from远离from now on从今以后；今后from then on从那时起from time to time不时；偶尔from...to...从……到……hear from收到……的来信learn...from...向……学习……keep away from避免接近；远离stay away from...与……保持距离（十七）in短语all in all总之have...in common有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同in a hurry匆忙；很快地in all总共in danger处在危险状态in fact实际上；其实；确切地说in the front of在……的前面（在内部）in front of在……的前面（在外部）in English用英语in general通常；大体上；一般而言in order to/that为了in order按顺序in one's opinion依某人来看in person亲身；亲自in public当众；公开in silence沉默；无声in a row连续不断地；排成一行的in that case既然那样；假使那样的话in the future未来；将来in the way挡道的；妨碍人的in total总共；合计believe in信任；信赖do well in在……方面做得好in a word总之（十八）into短语change...into转换成；把……变成divide...into把……分成……fall into落入；陷入get into陷入；参与knock into撞上；偶然碰到look into向……里面看去；调查turn...into把……变成walk into走路时撞着（十九）of 短语a kind of一种；一类a lot of/lots of/a number of许多；大量a set of 一套；一副；一组a pair of一双a couple of两个；一对；几个all kinds of各种各样的dream of梦见；渴望ahead of在……前面be in control of掌管；管理kind of稍微；有点儿because of因为；由于be made of由……制成的first of all首先be full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的get out of离开；从……出来hear of听说hundreds of几百；成百上千的instead of代替；而不是of course当然；自然run out (of)用尽；耗尽thousands of成千上万的；几千第二十六天（二十）off短语break off突然中止；中断clean...off把……擦掉cut off切除get off下车go off（闹钟）发出响声kick sb.off开除某人put off推迟；拖延shut off关闭；停止运转set off动身；起程；使爆发take off起飞；脱下turn off关掉fall off从……上跌落（二十一）on 短语on board在船上（或飞机上、火车上）on business出差on show展览on duty值日；值班on foot走路；步行on sale廉价出售；出售on the weekend/on weekends（在）周末on the right/left在右边/左边on time准时concentrate on全神贯注；聚精会神depend on依靠；信赖get on上车；进展；应付；过活hold on等一等（别挂电话）keep on继续（进行）on vacation在度假；在假期中pass on传递put on穿；戴上；上演try on试穿；试试看turn on打开work on从事；继续工作（二十二）out 短语blow out吹灭break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out使显现；使表现出check out察看；观察；核实out of danger脱离危险clean out清除；把……打扫干净cut out删除；删去find out查明；发现；了解get out of离开；从……出来give out分发；散发go out外出（娱乐）；熄灭hand out分发hang out闲逛lay out摆弄；布置leave out不包括；不提及；忽略look out留神；当心point out指出put out扑灭；熄灭（火）sell out卖完；售光set out出发；启程send out发出；派遣try out参加……选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决第二十七天（二十三）over短语all over到处；遍及各处fall over绊倒；跌倒go over仔细检查；复习look over检查；浏览over and over again反复；多次重复come over顺便来访get over克服；恢复（二十四）to 短语according to根据；按照；据……所说；视……而定add...to...把……加到……中belong to属于close to几乎；接近lead to导致；导向listen to听next to紧靠……的旁边；贴近；最接近pay attention to对……注意；留心shout to对……大声喊叫stick to坚持；固守thanks to幸亏；由于；因为to be honest老实说；说实在的to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是to start with首先point to指向bring good luck to...给……带来好运write to写信给happen to碰巧；发生turn to求助；转向（二十五）up短语bring up教育；培养call sb.up打电话给……;号召cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来clean up（把……）打扫干净；（把……）收拾整齐dress up穿上盛装；装扮end up以……结束fix up修理；修补get up起床grow up成长；长大hang up挂断电话hurry up赶快；快点make up编造；组成；化妆pick up捡起put up张贴；搭建ring up打电话给set up建立；创立；开办show up出席；露面stay up不睡觉；熬夜take up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占据turn up开大（声音）；出现；来到use up用完；用光；耗尽wake up睡醒；醒来第二十八天（二十六）with短语agree with赞同；持相同意见begin with以……开始catch up with赶上come up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）connect with与……相连compare...with比较；对比deal/do with处理；应付fall in love with爱上（某人或某物）get along/on with与……友好相处make friends with与……交友part with与……分开（二十七）how词组how far多远（问距离）how long(时间)多久；（某物）多长how often多久一次（问频率）how soon多快（问时间间隔）how many多少（提问可数名词）how much价钱；多少（提问不可数名词）how old多大年纪；几岁形容词短语be able to有能力……；会……be afraid/terrified of/to害怕；害怕去做；不敢去做be angry with生……的气；对……感到气愤be bad for对……有害be different from与……不同be good with善于应付……的；对……有办法be strict with对……严格要求be known/famous for以……闻名be friendly/kind to对……友好be friends with (sb.)be full of/filled with装满……be good at...擅长于……be good for对……有好处be interested in对……感兴趣be late for...因……迟到be made from用……材料制成（从制成品中看不出原材料）be made of用……材料制成（从制成品中看得出原材料）be satisfied with对……满意be popular with受……欢迎be proud of对……感到自豪be ready to愿意……；准备be strict in对（某事）……严格be strict with对（某人）……严格be supposed to被期望；应该be surprised at对……惊讶be sure about确信；对……有把握be thirsty for渴望；渴求be used for/to do用来做……be used to doing习惯于……(be)of medium height中等身高(be)of medium build中等身材be similar to与……相像的be up to由……决定；是……的职责be in control of掌管；管理。

中考英语必背词短语汇总AF双语版答案

52
all adj. & pron.
all day
整日
53
all kinds of
各种各样的
54
all over
遍布
55
all right
行;可以
56
all along
一直;始终
57
not at all
一点也不
58
in all
总共;总计;合计
59
allow v.
allow sb to do sth
允许/准许某人做某事
在秋天
84
the Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
85
back adv. & n.
at /on the back of
在......的背面
86
bad worse; worst
be bad for
有害于...
87
baseball n.
play baseball
打棒球
88
basketball n.
根据…;依照
17
across prep.
across the street
横过马路
18
through the forest.
穿过森林
19
act n. & v.
act as
担任起...作用
20
actor/actress
n.男演员/女演员
21
active adj.
take an active part in :
both…and…;
...和...两者都.....
104
both of…;
两个都......