星火英语四级作文模板
星星之火可以燎原的英语四级作文120词
星星之火可以燎原的英语四级作文120词全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1A Tiny Spark Can Set the World AblazeHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 10 years old. I love learning about science and nature. Today I want to tell you about something amazing that can happen when a tiny flame meets the right conditions - it can turn into an enormous, unstoppable wildfire!It all starts with just a little spark. Maybe someone carelessly tossed a lit match or cigarette butt onto the ground. Or maybe lightning struck a dry tree or power line. That little flicker of flame doesn't seem like much at first. But given the right circumstances, it can grow incredibly quickly into an inferno.The most important ingredients for a raging wildfire are fuel and oxygen. Fuel means anything that can burn - dead leaves, twigs, dry grass, bushes, and trees. Lots of forests and countryside areas have ample fuels just waiting for a spark. Oxygen, which is one of the main gases in the air we breathe, helps fires keep burning hotter and bigger once they've started.Another key factor is weather. Hot, dry, and windy conditions create an ideal environment for wildfires to spread out of control. The heat and dryness make the fuels even more flammable. And winds can whip those small flames into a frenzy, causing them to jump from fuel source to fuel source rapidly.Once a fire gets going under these conditions, it can be incredibly destructive and hard to stop. The flames spread in unpredictable ways, racing through forests and across fields faster than a cheetah can run. Burning embers get carried by the winds and start new fires kilometers away from the origin.Wildfires devour everything in their path - trees, homes, businesses, power lines, you name it. They fill the air with thick clouds of smoke that make it hard to breathe or see. Firefighters have to work around the clock, using specialized equipment and tactics to contain the blazes and protect people's lives and property.Even after firefighters think they've got a wildfire under control, the tiniest remaining hotspot can reignite and start the cycle of destruction all over again if conditions are right. That's why they have to thoroughly douse every last ember to truly declare a wildfire extinguished.While smaller wildfires can be beneficial for some ecosystems by clearing out excess vegetation, largeout-of-control wildfires are extremely dangerous events. They release tons of carbon into the atmosphere, worsening climate change. The economic costs of fighting the fires and repairing the damage can total billions of dollars. People's homes, businesses, forests, and even entire towns can be completely obliterated. Tragically, some people even lose their lives to the flames or smoke.All this destruction stems from a deceptively tiny source - one little spark that found the perfect storm of dry fuel, hot air, wind, and drought conditions to keep growing and spreading. It's a powerful reminder that we shouldn't underestimate anything, no matter how small it may seem at first glance.So what can we do to prevent these terrifying wildfires? The most important thing is to be extremely careful with any potential source of fire when in dry, wooded areas. Things like cigarette butts, campfires, outdoor grills, and machinery that could throw sparks need to be handled responsibly and extinguished fully.We should also prepare our homes by clearing vegetation and other fuels away from the property. Making our houses andcommunities more resistant to wildfires gives us a better chance of riding out any nearby blazes without catastrophic losses.Additionally, we need to combat the worsening climate change and drought cycles that are creating longer wildfire seasons and more conducive burn conditions across many regions. Things like reducing fossil fuel emissions, practicing better conservation of water resources, and protecting our forests can help make our planet more resilient.At the end of the day, those tiny flames remind me that even little things can have huge consequences when conditions are right. One small action like tossing a cigarette butt out the car window doesn't seem like a big deal in the moment. But it really can turn into a raging inferno that destroys homes, businesses, forests, animals, and even human lives in the blink of an eye.It's pretty crazy how much power is packed inside something so small and harmless-looking! But knowing how insanely fast wildfires can erupt from the smallest sparks makes me extra cautious and aware of fire safety. I hope it makes you think twice too about just how quickly a tiny flame can grow into an unstoppable monster when fuel, heat, wind, and drought converge. Thanks for reading!篇2Title: The Power of a SparkHello everyone! Today, I want to share with you an important saying that goes, "A spark can start a fire." It means that even a small thing can have a big impact. Just like when we see a tiny spark, we know it has the potential to ignite a great fire!Let me give you an example. Imagine a classroom full of students. Each student has their own dreams and ideas. One day, a student named Lily decides to start a recycling club. At first, only a few students join her, but they are determined to make a difference. They collect recyclable materials and encourage others to do the same. Gradually, more and more students join the club. They spread the message of recycling throughout the school, and soon the whole community gets involved. People start sorting their trash, reducing waste, and protecting the environment. All of this started with Lily's small idea, just like a spark!This shows us that even though we may be young, we have the power to make a difference. Each one of us can be that spark that ignites positive change. We can start by doing simple thingslike picking up litter, conserving energy, or helping others. These small actions can inspire those around us and create a chain reaction of goodness.Remember, my friends, no matter how small we are, we all have the power to make a difference. So let's be that spark that lights up the world with kindness, compassion, and positive actions. Together, we can make our world a better place!That's all for today. Thank you for listening, and let's go out there and be the sparks that ignite positive change!Word count: 120 words我希望这篇120词的英语作文符合您的要求！如果您有任何其他问题或需要进一步的帮助，请随时告诉我。
2023年上半年大学英语四级作文参考模板
2023年上半年大学英语四级作文参考模板1.2023年上半年大学英语四级作文参考模板篇一Mobile Phones in the ClassGiven is an interesting cartoon：writing on the whiteboard，the te acher says the formula is SO important that it will be Oil the test.Me anwhile，all the students use mobile phones to take the picture of the formula instead of taking notes.The picture demonstrates that mobile p hones are quite prevalent in the class.There are mainly two reasons.On the one hand，in contrast to writing the important points down，students tend to use mobile phones to re member things， for taking picture is extremely easy.0n the other hand，many students usually play with their phones even in the class，so they find it much convenient to use their phones to take photos rather than to pick up pens again.In short，the popularity of mobile phones in the class proves that students pay less attention to study.Both schools and parents should d iscourage students from overusing mobile phones.2.2023年上半年大学英语四级作文参考模板篇二Children Are What the Mothers Are1.阐明此谚语的含义2.说明产生此现象的原因3.该谚语给予的启示高分范文Children Are What the Mothers AreSome people say“Children are what the mothers are.”Literally it means the mothers have great influence on their children.Actually，here the mothers refer to not only mothers and fathers，but all the people surrounding us.who play very important roles in the education of the kids.According to some researches，daily life affects kids enormously.P arents are the best teachers of their children.whose daily behaviors a nd mind have a great effect on their kids.So it is unsurprising that c hildren often reflect their parents like a mirror，and sometimes peopl e Can even tell who their parents are without knowing them before.It i s true of teachers，friends，and people the kids contact in daily life.So it is important for parents to make sure that people around the kids are the ones of good qualities，such as honesty，responsibility，patience and outstanding abilities.3.2023年上半年大学英语四级作文参考模板篇三The Courage of Never Giving UpDirections：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a s hort essay entitled The Courage of Never Giving up by commenting on th e saying “It doesn't take guts to quit.Anyone can quit.And most peopl e do-on their dreams and on themselves.It's always easier to quit than to hold on.”You should write at least l20 words but no more than l80 Words.高分范文The Courage of Never Giving UpLife is a long journey like a sealed book which is full of unknown and indeterminacy.In this journey you decide the direction and hold on it. However，sometimes life can place a stumbling block in your way.At this moment，you need courage to keep going and never give up.There goes a saying that “It doesn’t take guts to quit. Anyone c an quit. And most people d0-on their dreams and on themselves.It’s al ways easier to quit than to hold on.”Definitely，confronted with diff iculty.it is always easier to give up than to hold on.However，constan t effort yields sure Success.If you pursue your goals with the courage of never giving up，you will succeed in whatever endeavor you take on. Life is just like farmin9，and what you can reap depends a lot on your sowing and dedication.Therefore，keep going forward. even in the tough est time，never give up and take courage.This courage determines wheth er you are a winner or a loser.。
星火英语四级作文模板电子版
星火英语四级作文模板电子版英文回答：1. Introduction。
Start with a hook to capture the reader's attention.State the topic of the essay and provide a brief overview.2. Body Paragraph 1。
Present your first supporting argument.Provide evidence to support your argument.Use transition words to connect your ideas clearly.3. Body Paragraph 2。
Present your second supporting argument.Provide evidence to support your argument.Use transition words to connect your ideas clearly.4. Body Paragraph 3。
Present your third supporting argument.Provide evidence to support your argument.Use transition words to connect your ideas clearly.5. Body Paragraph 4 (Optional)。
If necessary, provide a fourth supporting argument. Provide evidence to support your argument.Use transition words to connect your ideas clearly.6. Conclusion。
Summarize your main points.Restate your thesis statement.End with a closing statement that leaves an impact on the reader.中文回答：1. 导语。
2020年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版
2020年7月英语四级真题及参考答案【完整版】四六级试卷采用多题多卷形式，大家核对答案时，找具体选项内容，忽略套数。
无忧考网搜集整理了各个版本，仅供大家参考。
【新东方在线版】【分科目整理】一、作文&参考范文作文题目：翻译软件的使用Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of translation apps. You can start your essay with the sentence "The use of translation apps is becomging increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【参考范文一：新东方版】The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Why? Admittedly, in the contemporay society, an increasing number of people, with the help of translation apps, find it convenient to read foreign literature or essays.On the one hand, these apps can bring users greater efficiency and help them save more time or energy, particularly for those who have no knowledge of a foreign language. For instance, a host of people may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning English, but with the assistance of these apps, it will not be difficult for them to read and understand English materials. On the other hand, it is these apps that cuase some learners to lose motivation for studying. With Apps in hand, they are not willing to do their utmost to memorize new words, pratice speaking or writing skills every day. Fianlly, they will fail to get a good command of any foreign language.I, as a college student, deem that it is of great necessity for youngsters to use translations apps in a rational way. We should bear in mind that any translation app is merely a tool. Provided that one intends to master a foreign language, it is advisabel to practice each day instead of relying on translation apps.译文翻译APP的使用变得越来越普遍流行。
星星之火可以燎原四级英语作文
星星之火可以燎原四级英语作文Title: The Spark That Ignites a Prairie Fire.In the vastness of the prairie, a single spark, no bigger than a pinprick, falls unnoticed amidst the dry grass. It lies there, quiescent, waiting for a breeze tofan its flames. As the wind blows, the spark turns into a flicker, and soon, a small flame dances in the air. This is the beginning of a phenomenon that has fascinated humanity for centuries the potential of a tiny spark to transforminto a devastating fire.The prairie, with its vast expanse of dry grass, provides a prime setting for this transformation. The grass, deprived of moisture, is highly combustible, and the slightest spark can ignite it. As the flame consumes the grass, it grows stronger, feeding on the dry fuel. The fire spreads rapidly, consuming everything in its path, leavingin its wake a charred landscape.This metaphorical representation of a small spark igniting a prairie fire encapsulates the profound impact of individual actions. Just as a spark can transform into a devastating fire, so can a single individual's actions spark change in the world. Consider the revolutions that have been sparked by the courage and determination of a few individuals. Their actions, initially small and seemingly insignificant, grew into movements that shook the foundations of nations and改写后的句子，altered the course of history.The power of individual action is not limited to grand revolutions. It can manifest in smaller, yet significant ways. A single teacher's dedication to education caninspire a generation of students. A scientist's perseverance in research can lead to groundbreaking discoveries. An artist's creativity can inspire others to express their inner selves. These actions, though small in scale, have the potential to kindle a spark that ignites a larger movement.Moreover, the impact of individual actions is notconfined to the present. They echo through the ages, shaping the future. A single act of kindness can inspire a chain reaction of goodwill,温暖他人心灵， creating a more compassionate society. A single decision to protect the environment can spark a movement that leads to sustainable development and a healthier planet.However, the potential for individual actions to spark change also carries a responsibility. Our actions, whether big or small, have consequences. A thoughtless action can cause harm, while a conscious choice can bring about positive transformation. Therefore, we must be mindful of our actions and their potential to ignite change.In conclusion, the spark that ignites a prairie fire serves as a powerful metaphor for the impact of individual actions. Just as a small spark can transform into a devastating fire, so can a single individual's actions spark significant change in the world. We must recognize the power of our actions and use them to create a positive impact, kindling sparks that ignite movements of good in the world.。
英语作文星火
英语作文星火在英语作文中，"星火"可以被比喻为灵感的火花、小而有力的影响，或是任何可以引发变革的微小事物。
以下是一篇以"英语作文星火"为题的作文内容：The Spark of English CompositionIn the vast expanse of the English language, there lies a small but potent force that ignites the creative minds of learners and writers alike. This force is known as the "spark of English composition." It is not a grand spectacle but a subtle, yet significant, catalyst for the birth of ideas and the expression of thoughts.The spark often begins with a single word or a phrase that resonates with the writer's soul. It could be a vivid adjective that paints a scene in one's mind or a powerful verb that sets a narrative in motion. This spark is theinitial flicker that grows into a flame, illuminating the path to a well-crafted essay.To nurture this spark, one must immerse themselves in therich tapestry of the English language. Reading widely, from classic literature to contemporary essays, exposes the writer to diverse styles and themes. Each encounter with a new word or a unique turn of phrase adds fuel to the spark, enrichingthe writer's vocabulary and broadening their perspective.Moreover, the spark of English composition is also fueled by the writer's personal experiences and emotions. It is through the lens of one's own life that the English language is truly brought to life. The spark ignites when the writer finds the words to express their deepest feelings, to tell their own story, and to share their unique viewpoint with the world.The process of composition is not always smooth sailing. There are moments when the spark seems to falter, when the words do not flow as effortlessly as one would hope. It is in these moments that the writer must persevere, must fan the flames of their creativity, and seek inspiration from the world around them.In conclusion, the spark of English composition is a precious and powerful tool in the hands of a writer. It is the driving force behind the creation of compelling narratives, persuasive arguments, and evocative descriptions. Bynurturing this spark and continuously seeking to learn and grow, a writer can transform their ideas into a blaze of literary brilliance.这篇作文通过比喻的方式，将英语作文的灵感比作"星火"，强调了灵感在写作过程中的重要性，并鼓励读者通过阅读和个人经历来培养和激发这种灵感。
2024下半年四级作文通用模板
2024下半年四级作文通用模板一、开头段。
1.话题引入。
2.话题阐述。
3.写作意图。
范文：With the rapid development of society, the importance of English learning has become increasingly prominent. As a college student, I believe that improving English proficiency is crucial for our future career development. In this essay, I will discuss the significance of English learning and propose some effective strategies to enhance English skills.二、中间段落。
1.主题句。
2.分论点。
3.论证或举例。
4.过渡。
范文：To begin with, English has become a global language, playing an essential role in international communication and cooperation. Proficiency in English not only facilitates our study and work but also broadens our horizons and enriches our lives. Moreover, with the increasing globalization of the economy, many multinationalcompanies require employees to have a good command of English. Therefore, improving English proficiency is of great significance for our future career development.In addition, effective English learning strategies are crucial for enhancing English skills. Firstly, it is essential to create an English-friendly environment. For example, we can watch English movies, listen to English songs, and communicate with native English speakers. Secondly, we should make good use of various English learning resources, such as English textbooks, online courses, and language learning apps. Furthermore, practicing English regularly is also important. We can participate in English corner activities, join English clubs, and engage in English discussions with classmates. By doing so, we can gradually improve our English proficiency.三、结尾段。
英语专业四级真题大作文范文
英语专业四级真题大作文范文How I Deal with StressIn today’s increasingly competitive society, the tempo of people’s living is speeding up and more and more people are loaded with a growing amount of stress and tension. Everyone feels overwhelmed and stressed in some way, as stress is an unavoidable consequence of life. The moments when I was caught up in extreme stress and overwhelm are when I was experiencing great difficulties finding satisfactory jobs.So what can we do when we feel overwhelmed and stressed about the things over which we have little control? In my opinion, one way to work off stress is to get moving. When I am stressed, I just take a walk, after which I always feel calmer and relaxed. Besides, I’ve learned to confide my stress to others, which does help a lot. Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and encouragement. Last but not least, I try to get enough rest and eat well, both of which enable me to be healthy enough and properly fueled to help me de-stress.As is mentioned above, like it or not, it is impossible for us to live completely free of stress. However, as long as we can come up with our own ways to cope with it, stress will not discourage us from living a pleasant life .【来源：星火微博】【李炳璋点评】思想内容上：观点清楚，前后不矛盾，并有充分、恰当的例证说明自己的观点组织结构上：细节安排有条理，叙述层次清楚（如： one way to ...； Besides ...； Last but not least ），段落之间联系自然（如： So what can we do when we feel overwhelmed and stressed about the things over which we have little control? 和 As is mentioned above, like it or not, it is impossible for us to live completely free of stress. ），句子连贯语言上：语法：没有句子结构上的重大错误。
星星之火可以燎原相关主题的英语作文
星星之火可以燎原相关主题的英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1"Stars of Fire Can Light the Earth Ablaze"The phrase "stars of fire can light the Earth ablaze" has been a powerful metaphor for the impact of small acts of rebellion or defiance leading to large-scale change. It references the idea that even the smallest spark can ignite a raging fire, symbolizing how the actions of individuals can collectively bring about significant transformation.One of the most famous examples of this concept is the spark that ignited the Chinese Cultural Revolution in the 1960s. The movement began as a campaign led by Mao Zedong to purge the country of those deemed to be enemies of the communist regime. Initially, it appeared to be a small and localized effort. However, the fervor and passion of the supporters quickly spread like wildfire throughout the nation.What began as a small fire soon became an inferno that engulfed the entire country, resulting in widespread violence, destruction, and chaos. The movement had a profound impacton Chinese society, with millions of people being persecuted, imprisoned, or killed. The flames of rebellion, fueled by the stars of fire, had indeed lit the Earth ablaze.Similar examples can be found throughout history, where small acts of defiance or resistance have led to significant social and political change. The American Civil Rights movement of the 1960s, the Arab Spring in the early 2010s, and the recent Black Lives Matter protests all demonstrate how the actions of individuals can galvanize larger movements for justice and equality.In today's world, where social and political tensions are high, the concept of "stars of fire can light the Earth ablaze" holds a particular resonance. As individuals, we have the power to effect change, to speak out against injustice, to challenge authority, and to stand up for what we believe in. Each small act of resistance, each spark of defiance, has the potential to ignite a larger movement for social change.However, it is important to remember that while the stars of fire can light the Earth ablaze, they can also burn out quickly if not fueled by sustained effort and commitment. Change takes time, perseverance, and collective action. It requires individualsto come together, to support one another, and to work towards a common goal.In conclusion, the metaphor of "stars of fire can light the Earth ablaze" serves as a powerful reminder of the potential for small acts of rebellion to bring about large-scale change. As individuals, we have the power to make a difference, to challenge the status quo, and to create a better world for future generations. Let us harness the power of the stars of fire and work together to light the Earth ablaze with hope, justice, and equality.篇2Title: The Sparks of Fire that Ignite Great MovementsIn the history of mankind, there have been numerous instances where the sparks of fire have ignited great movements that have changed the course of history. One such example is the famous Chinese proverb, "星星之火可以燎原," which translates to "A single spark can start a prairie fire." This proverb signifies the power of a small, insignificant event to snowball into alarge-scale movement that can lead to significant changes in society.The concept of a spark igniting a fire is not limited to physical fires but also extends to metaphorical fires – the fires of revolution, of change, of progress. Throughout history, we have seen how the actions of a single individual or a small group of people have sparked movements that have impacted the lives of millions. One such example is the American Civil Rights Movement, which was sparked by the actions of Rosa Parks, an African American woman who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man. Her act of defiance ignited a fire that led to a mass movement against racial segregation and discrimination in the United States.Similarly, the Arab Spring, which started with theself-immolation of a Tunisian street vendor, Mohamed Bouazizi, spread like wildfire across the Middle East, leading to mass protests and uprisings against oppressive regimes. The spark of his self-immolation ignited a fire of revolution that resulted in significant changes in the political landscape of the region.The idea that a small spark can lead to significant change is not just limited to political movements but also applies to personal growth and development. Many successful individuals have attributed their success to a single event or moment that served as a catalyst for their growth. This could be a mentor whobelieved in them when no one else did, a book that inspired them to pursue their dreams, or a failure that taught them valuable lessons.In conclusion, the proverb "星星之火可以燎原" reminds us of the power of small actions to create significant impact. Whether it is in the realm of politics, social movements, or personal growth, a single spark can ignite a fire that can lead to great changes in society. As individuals, we should strive to be that spark and take action to create positive changes in the world around us. Because indeed, a single spark can start a prairie fire.篇3The spark that started the fire in the hearts of people is often referred to as the fuel for a revolution. This concept, popularized by the Chinese proverb “星星之火可以燎原” (A single spark can start a prairie fire), signifies the power of a small action or idea to spread rapidly and ignite significant change on a larger scale. This powerful metaphor has been used to describe various movements throughout history that have sparked revolutions and brought about social, political, and cultural change.One of the most famous examples of this phenomenon is the French Revolution of 1789. The spark that ignited this historicevent was the storming of the Bastille on July 14th, a prison that symbolized the tyranny of the monarchy. This act of rebellion inspired the French people to rise up against their oppressive government, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic. The fire of revolution quickly spread throughout France and eventually across Europe, sparking a wave of social and political change that transformed the course of history.Another significant example of the power of a single spark to ignite a revolution is the Civil Rights movement in the United States. The movement began in the 1950s with small acts of resistance, such as the Montgomery bus boycott, led by Rosa Parks. This act of defiance against segregation laws sparked a larger movement that galvanized African Americans and their allies to fight for equal rights and an end to discrimination. The fire of the Civil Rights movement spread across the country, leading to landmark legislation such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.In more recent times, the Arab Spring revolution in 2010 serves as a powerful example of how a single spark can ignite mass protests and bring about significant political change. The self-immolation of Mohamed Bouazizi, a Tunisian street vendor,in protest of government corruption and economic hardship, sparked nationwide protests that eventually led to the overthrow of the authoritarian regime of President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali. This initial spark inspired similar uprisings across the Arab world, including in Egypt, Libya, Syria, and Yemen, where people rose up against oppressive governments in pursuit of greater freedom and democracy.The metaphor of “星星之火可以燎原” reminds us of the power of individual action and collective courage to bring about positive change in the world. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest act of resistance or defiance can have ripple effects that lead to larger movements and revolutions. Whether it is a single person standing up to injustice, a community coming together to demand change, or a nation rising up against tyranny, the spark of revolution can spread like wildfire, transforming societies and shaping history.In conclusion, the concept of “星星之火可以燎原” illustrates the transformative power of a single spark to ignite a revolution. Throughout history, we have seen how small acts of defiance and courage have sparked movements that have brought about significant social, political, and cultural change. As we reflect on the lessons of the past, let us remember the potential for a singlespark to start a prairie fire and inspire us to stand up for justice, equality, and freedom.。
星火英语专四作文关于游戏的题目
星火英语专四作文关于游戏的题目Games have been an integral part of human civilization for centuries. From ancient board games to modern video games, the role of games in our lives has evolved significantly. Games not only provide entertainment and leisure but also serve as a powerful tool for learning, social interaction, and personal development.One of the primary functions of games is to provide entertainment and enjoyment. Games offer a respite from the stresses of everyday life, allowing individuals to immerse themselves in a world of imagination and challenge. Whether it's a thrilling first-person shooter, a strategic city-building simulation, or a puzzle-solving adventure, games have the ability to captivate players and transport them to new and exciting realms.Beyond their entertainment value, games also serve as powerful learning tools. Many educational games have been developed to teach children and adults alike a wide range of skills, from problem-solving and critical thinking to language acquisition and historical knowledge. These games often incorporate engaging narratives,interactive gameplay, and immediate feedback, making the learning process more enjoyable and effective.In the realm of social interaction, games have played a significant role in bringing people together. Multiplayer games, both online and offline, foster a sense of community and camaraderie among players. Collaborative games encourage teamwork, communication, and the development of social skills, while competitive games provide a platform for friendly rivalry and the opportunity to challenge oneself against others.Furthermore, games have been shown to have positive impacts on mental and physical well-being. Certain types of games, such as puzzle-based or strategy-driven games, have been found to enhance cognitive abilities, including memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Additionally, games that involve physical activity, such as sports or dance-based games, can contribute to improved physical fitness and overall health.However, it is important to acknowledge the potential drawbacks and challenges associated with games. Excessive or addictive gaming can lead to a range of issues, including social isolation, academic or professional underperformance, and even physical health problems. It is crucial for individuals to maintain a balanced and responsible approach to gaming, ensuring that it does not interfere with theirdaily responsibilities and overall well-being.In conclusion, games have evolved from simple pastimes to multifaceted experiences that encompass entertainment, learning, social interaction, and personal development. While the potential risks of gaming should not be overlooked, the benefits of games in our lives are undeniable. As technology continues to advance, the role of games in our society is likely to expand, presenting new opportunities for personal growth, education, and community building. By embracing the positive aspects of games and addressing the potential challenges, we can harness the power of this enduring aspect of human culture to enhance our lives in meaningful and enriching ways.。
四级英语作文写作模板星火
四级英语作文写作模板星火英文回答：Introduction。
As a global phenomenon, the internet has revolutionized various aspects of our lives. Whether it be communication, education, or entertainment, the internet has brought about unprecedented accessibility and convenience. However, with its ubiquitous presence comes a multitude of challengesthat we must address to harness its full potential while mitigating its negative consequences.Positive Impacts of the Internet。
1. Enhanced Communication and Connectivity: Theinternet has bridged geographical distances, enabling instant and effortless communication across borders. Social media platforms, messaging applications, and video conferencing tools have fostered global connections,facilitating the sharing of ideas, experiences, and cultures.2. Access to Knowledge and Education: The internet has democratized access to information, making it possible for individuals to pursue knowledge regardless of theirlocation or socioeconomic status. Online courses, educational videos, and digital libraries have expanded educational opportunities, empowering lifelong learning and skill development.3. Economic Opportunities and Innovation: The internet has created countless business opportunities, fostering entrepreneurship and innovation. E-commerce platforms have opened up global markets for small and medium-sized enterprises, while digital technologies have enabled the development of new products and services.4. Empowerment and Social Activism: The internet has become a powerful tool for social mobilization and advocacy. Social media and online forums have allowed grassroots movements to organize, share information, and raiseawareness for important causes.Negative Impacts of the Internet。
星火晨读英语美文4篇
星火晨读英语美文4篇篇一：星火四级晨读英语美文100篇励志感悟第18篇星火四级晨读英语美文100篇励志感悟第18篇What is Life About ?What is life about? We push very hard everyday to make more money, to gain power and recognition. We neglect our health, time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding beauty and the hobbies we love to do. One day when we look back, we will realize that we don’t really need that much, but then we cannot turn back time for what we have missed.Life is not about making money, acquiring power or recognition. Life is definitely not about work! Work is only necessary to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.Life is a balance of work and play, family and personal time. You have to decide how you want to balance your your priorities, realize what you are able to compromise but always let some of your decisions be based on your instincts. Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life,the whole aim of human existence. So, take it easy, do what you want to do and appreciate nature. Life is fragile. Life is short. Do not takelife for granted. Live a balanced lifestyle and enjoy life!翻译：生活的意义生活是关于什么的呢?我们每天努力地去赚更多的钱，去得到权力和认可。
2023年12月大学英语四级作文模板范文5篇整理_1
12月大学英语四级作文模板范文5篇整理假如没有意外，下半年英语四六级将在12月18日开考，你预备得怎么样呢？四级（作文）（范文）有哪些可以拿来复习呢？今日我给大家整理了12月高校英语四级作文模板，我们一起来看看吧!↓↓↓点击猎取“四六级”相关内容↓↓↓★英语四级作文结尾模板★★2023英语四级翻译答案★★英语四六级多少分以下没有成果★★12月四六级准考证打印官网2023★12月高校英语四级作文模板范文1（感谢信）Directions: Write a letter of thanks according to the following situation. Once you were ill and were hospitalized for a few weeks in the Chaoyang Medical Center, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. During your stay the entire staff were kind to you. When you came back home, you wrote them a letter of thanks.Write your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.范文：June 23, 20__Dear Sir/Madam,I’m writing to extend my heartfelt thanks to all the nurses and doctors in your hospital.Last month, while I was on a business trip in Taiyuan, Shanxi province, I suffered from a bad cold and a fever, so I was sent to Ward Rom 201, Chaoyang Medical Center. During my stay at hospital, nurses on duty patiently took my temperature, regularly examined my body, and often fed meals to me. In addition, doctors prescribed me the most effective drugs and gave the best medical advice. Thanks to the constant care from the hospital staff, I recovered quickly. Now that I have returned home, the excellent service of your hospital still impresses me. I believe that as patient, I have received the most professional treatment and the most considerate care.Please allow me to convey my sincere greetings toward the doctors and nurses that contribute all their efforts, patience and energy to their patients. Nothing can express my gratitude except my best wishes to them. If you have anything that needs my help, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Yours sincerely12月高校英语四级作文模板范文2邀请信Directions: Suppose you are the dean of the History Department, Peking University. You want to invite Professor Herb Jason, awell-known scholar of Chinese history, to come to attend an international conference on Chinese history. You’ll cover the following points:The purpose of the invitationThe time and place of the conferenceAsk him a favor of presenting a lecture to your students during his stayWrite your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.范文：June 23, 20__Dear Professor Herb Jason,I am Li Ming, dean of the History Department, Peking University. I am writing to invite you to participate in an international convention that is to be held in Beijing from 22th to 25th, July, 20__.Since your visit in Beijing last year, all the teachers that attended your lecture have been deeply impressed with your thorough knowledge and profound understanding of the subject. We would be pleased if you could come, as our guest of honor, to the International Conference on Chinese History, If possible, would you please deliver a speech onwhatever subject that interests you. Enclosed in this letter is a time schedule for the event. You would, of course, receive our standard honorarium to cover traveling and other expenses. When you arrive in Beijing, I will certainly meet you at the airport.Please let me know your date of arrival if you can come and tell us when you can make the trip. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming12月高校英语四级作文模板范文3投诉信Directions: Write a letter of complaint according to the following situation: You bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliance and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated. You demand the store to send a representative to check it up.Write your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.范文：June 23, 20__Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to lodge the complaint about the poor quality of an air conditioner that I purchased from Sun Appliance Company.Frankly speaking, Sun Appliance has always been my favorite. On April 4, 2023, I bought the air conditioner (serial number 12345) from one of your chain store located in Lang Fang. The machine operated well at first, but ten days later, there was a fault that bothered me, that is, the fan made so much noise that I could not sleep well at night. Worse still, the cooling system didn’t work well and the machine began to leak recently. Its poor quality ruined almost all my previous impression toward your products.I strongly suggest that a repairman or a service engineer should be sent to my home without delay. I wonder if you could pinpoint the exact cause of the malfunction as soon as possible. If you can’t, I am afraid that I will request for full amount of refund or a new air conditioner.I would appreciate all your assistance in this matter. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Look forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming12月高校英语四级作文模板范文4英语四级作文开头句式：用于书信写作★Thank you for your letter of …★It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …★Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …★I am writing to you with reference to …★I am writing to you in connection with …★I would be grateful if you could / would …★I would like to know some information on …★It will be appreciated if you can / could …★I would also like to know if you can / could …★I look forward to hearing from you’12月高校英语四级作文模板范文5应用文：书信Dear Professor Alexander,On behalf of all the students at my university who share a love for the English language, I cordially invite you to give a lecture to at Beijing Foreign Studies University.As you are one of the leading experts in the English language in the world, I believe that the students will not only be able to learn from you,but to be inspired by you as well. We are hoping that you will be available for a lecture on our campus on January 4 at 10：00 am. There has been 45 minutes allocated for your lecture and 15 minutes for a question and answer session.If you are interested in coming to our university for the lecture, you can email me at the address below. We are looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming12月高校英语四级作文模板范文文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
2011星火英语专业四级听写满分突破50篇 (1)
1.What a Firefighter's Job Is Like①The damage that a fire can cause is obvious / and this is why the firefighters'jobs are so important. / ②Firefighters are usually the first ones responding to any type of emergency and perform many tasks,/which include putting out burning buildings, / helping out with medical emergencies, vehicle accidents and many other incidents./ ③They must make sure their equipment is clean / and all the items they use are in proper working order. / ④Keeping their skills up to date is necessary. / ⑤Therefore, they will be continually trained with new equipment and techniques. / ⑥Because of the extreme conditions / and also the stress associated with the emergency situations that arise, / the firefighters definitely need to stay in shape for the work they must do. / ⑦They will stay in the fire station while on duty. / ⑧Unless they need to work on the trucks or respond to a call, / they can eat, sleep, shower and watch TV at the fire station, just like at home. (160 words)2.Aliens①For a long time, aliens have often been in the news. / ②They have always been surrounded by mystery / and interest of people all around the world. / ③People have claimed to have been abducted by aliens. / ④Some have claimed to have actually seen them. / ⑤But is there a soundproof that can prove aliens to be real? / ⑥Alien sightings have mostly been accompanied by sightings of lights in the night sky. / ⑦Some of them have also believed that / the lights came from the spaceships used by the aliens. / ⑧Disk-like objects traveling across the sky / have often been taken as aliens' vehicles./ ⑨At times, people have found blood or hair at the locations / where aliens were sighted. / ⑩Researchers say alien sightings could have probably been a result of human imagination accompanied by fear, / and some of these sightings might have been a result of certain astronomical phenomena. ( 145 words)puter Eyeglasses①As computers become a more and more vital part of today's lifestyle and practices,/ new medical conditions are developing as a result of their usage. / ②The most common to date is computer vision problems, / which include eye pain, tired and burning eyes, watering or dry eyes, eye strain. / ③One Would never imagine that such a useful and innovative tool could cause so much physical discomfort ! / ④As a result of these, science professionals seized the opportunity / to create computer eyeglasses to ease these common conditions / and make computer usage less painful and more comfortable. / ⑤The computer vision problems affect adults as well as children./ ⑥Although children normally have different requirements for near and distance vision glasses, / computereyeglasses can be used universally for both groups. / ⑦Please note that near and distance vision glasses / should not be used as replacements for computer glasses. /⑧They do not serve the same purpose, / and in some cases will cause more harm than good. (158 words)bor Day①International Labor Day, also known as International Workers' Day, / is scheduled for May 1st of each year. /②It is a holiday in celebration of the eight-hour workday. / ③It evolved from efforts of the labor union movement / to celebrate the economic and social achievements of workers. / ④It is celebrated as a national holiday across many countries around the world. / ⑤The idea for a workers' holiday began in Australia in 1856 / but was celebrated on May 1st in 1886 in Chicago. /⑥In China, Labor Day was extended to three days during the 1990s. / ⑦The Chinese government made it a seven-day holiday / by moving the prior and upcoming weekends together with these three days. / ⑧This holiday allowed millions of Chinese people to travel / or take other activities during this period. / ⑨However, China has reduced the Golden Week holiday down to one day in 2008, / while at the same time reviving some traditional holidays such asMid-Autumn Festival. (158 words)5.Negative Effects of Television①Spending too many hours watching television wastes the precious time / that can rather be spent in fruitful and healthy activities like exercise or reading. / ②It also uses up the time / that you can rather spend with your family and friends. / ③Chatting with your near ones, spending time with your close ones / is a better way of spending time than watching TV. / ④People watching television, especially children and youngsters,/ start identifying with what is shown on TV. / ⑤They relate to television shows and films to such an extent that / they get bored of living a normal and simple life. ! ⑥They are eager for fame and money; / they long for living the lives of their favorite 'IV characters. / ⑦This may lead to a high amount of dissatisfaction for the real world. / ⑧As real life is the contrast of the life shown on TV, / such TV addicts become hungry for power, money and status. (151 words)6.Family Life in India①Family life is equally varied in Indian states. /②India is a country with many states / in which people are from different cultures, and so on. /③The languages, clothing, customs, and traditions of people are influenced by the respective regions they live in. / ④Most of the familiesin India are extended ones, / in which every member has his or her own role, often influenced by age and gender. / ⑤Children are cherished and considered as gifts from God. !⑥Children can look forward to continual family support throughout their lives. / ⑦However, they are expected to respect their elders and parents, their wishes and family relationships. / ⑧The family structure in India is typical, / in which there are many wedding customs, / which have to be strongly followed by people. / ⑨Religion, social status, traditional practices, and regional differences influence family structures. / ⑩Indians are more emotionally attached to the members of their family. / ⑾Husbands and wives are not allowed to openly display their affection for one another. ( 160 words)7.Society's Influence on Education①Society plays an important role in education, and influences it both positively and negatively. / ②Social inequalities and unhealthy educational practices are some of the negative influences of society on our lives. / ③Customs and traditions prevent certain sections of society from exercising their fundamental rights / and get in the way of the well-being of society, / shatter the basic ideas of education and social awareness. / ④Some social groups deny women's right to education, / while others force children to work, / depriving them from a healthy environment / which is good to their growth and development. / ⑤Education is one of the basic human rights. / ⑥If social norms come in the way of social welfare, / it defeats the purpose of education. /⑦Society is an entity that can't be separated from us. / ⑧It is we who make up the society. / ⑨It is entirely in our hands whether to add value to our education or devalue it. (149 words)8.Choosing the Perfect Hair Color①Coloring your hair is one way to express your individuality. / ②Choosing the right hair color can be confusing / whether you want to cover gray hair or give yourself a new fresh look. / ③If you are clear about what you want exactly, / it can help while choosing the hair color that is right for you. / ④You can achieve the most flattering look, / if you consider your skin make-up and eye color. / ⑤Hair color that balances your complexion gives the best results. / ⑥For covering gray hair, you can select a shade close to your natural hair color. / ⑦Hair highlights are another way to improve your overall look. /⑧Highlights can look fascinating and make an attractive impression. / ⑨They add depth and dimension to the base color or natural hair. /⑩Different hair colors suit different complexions. /⑾In order to choose a suitable hair color, / you need to identify the right combination. ( 148 words)9.Traditional Brazilian Clothing①Brazil is known internationally for its stylish and sophisticated clothing. /②Brazilian clothes are comfortable, vivid, beautifully crafted and decorated with attractive laces. / ③Traditional Brazilian clothing is influenced by a combination of different races and immigrants from all over the world. / ④A true traditional Brazilian clothing can be seen in the countryside, / where men's clothing includes shirt, jeans and dresses made from inexpensive cotton. / ⑤In the south of Brazil, the cowboys wear a distinctive dress including loose-fitting trousers, / while in the northeast region they wear coat, hat and leather trousers. / ⑥In the urban areas of Brazil, most people prefer modern clothing. / ⑦Young men wear jeans and T-shirts. / ⑧Short skirts and dresses are very popular among women. / ⑨Brazilian jeans are very common ! and they come in a wide variety of styles and textures. / ⑩Jeans made for women are tight-fitting and loose-fitting near the feet. / ⑾Due to abundance of beautiful beaches, / beachwear is a very popular clothing in Brazil. ( 156 words)10.Sunday School①Sunday School is a practice designed to help children, after church, / to adhere to the path of justice and truth. /②However, today, the approach is very unlike the older one / which focused on the classroom-bound mode of interaction and reflection / on the values ofChristianity and the Holy Word. / ③Now, children are being allowed to experiment with ideas / and develop a result-based resource base, / with the help of planned and directed effort. / ④Sunday School is now being held within and out of church. / ⑤The children and youth are allowed to interact with peers / outdoors, at picnics, workshops and camping. / ⑥This calls for a redress of security and safety equipment. / ⑦As a matter of fact, with activities such as these, / Sunday School security and safety is the concern of every parent. /⑧And the safety and security of the children is the prime responsibility of the public. ( 146 words)11.Spy Cell Phones①A spy phone is a mobile phone or a spy device / that allows a user to monitorand hear or record conversations and other activities taking place over the phone. /②Spy phones can function in different ways. / ③They can be used as listening devices/ whereby secretive conversations can be tracked. / ④They are popularly used by secret agencies to track criminal activities / that are carried out over networks. / ⑤They can be used for tracking periodic calls and recording the frequency of calls from certain suspicious numbers. / ⑥Also, they can be used for monitoring business and household activities / while the cell phone user is away. / ⑦Although spy cell phones have many positive sides, / they give rise tolegal as well as moral concerns, / because spy cell phone software is easily available. / ⑧Cell phones are easily transferable to spy phones. / ⑨Their ready availability makes them subject to illegal use. (146 words)12.Water Pollution①Water pollution is an undesirable change in the state of water, / polluted with harmful substances. /②It is the second most important environmental issue next to air pollution. / ③Any change in the physical, chemical or biological properties of water / will have a harmful effect on living things. / ④Water pollution affects all the major water bodies of the world / such as lakes, rivers, oceans and groundwater. / ⑤Polluted water is unfit for drinking and for other consumption processes. / ⑥It is also not suitable for agricultural and industrial use. / ⑦The effects of water pollution are harmful to human beings, plants, animals, fishes and birds. / ⑧Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. / ⑨Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. / ⑩On the other hand, increasing demands for water / will decrease the amount of water available for dealing with wastes. /⑾Due to water pollution, the entire ecosystem gets disturbed. (150 words)13.Health Benefits of Red Wine①We all know drinks containing alcohol are not good for health, / but when it comes to drinking red wine, / it is the other way around. / ②Recent studies have concluded that there are no negative effects on the body, / if red wine is not consumed excessively. / ③Certain compounds in red wine can play a very important role in protecting the heart. / ④It is a heart-healthy drink that can be enjoyed during evening meals. /⑤If you think that red wine is only good for the heart, / then you are wrong. / ⑥Studies have revealed that the substance found in the skin of red grapes, / can restrict cancer's development. /⑦However, the ideal consumption is not 7 to 8 glasses of red wine. /⑧Scientific studies on the potential benefits of red wine recommend that women should not have more than one drink per day; / whereas men can have 2 drinks per day. /⑨The word "moderate" is the key to maximize health benefits of red wine. (160 words)14.How to Gain Fluency in Another Language①To gain fluency in another language, / many people will tell you the only solution is / to travel to a foreign country and immerse yourself completely. / ②This advice may be greatly appealing for some people. / ③But for the majority of people, this solution is both inconvenient and costly. / ④Thankfully, the Internet has brought us new and exciting options for communicating in another language. / ⑤To expand yourvocabulary, try reading free articles and original books in another language. / ⑥To begin with, reading may be a slow and frustrating process / as you will have to stop to look up the meanings for many unfamiliar words. / ⑦Before you begin, find an online dictionary / that will offer you quick translations. / ⑧Hearing a language is the key to learn how to speak it. / ⑨Popular music downloading sites offer free audio files / that you can download and take with you wherever you go. / ⑩And most importantly, one must actually practice speaking the language. (155 words)15.Benefits of Going to College①One of the primary benefits of going to college / is being able to obtain a college degree. /②A college degree helps you push your career in the right direction / and opens doors for good job opportunities. / ③The college years are filled with academic / as well as extra curricular activities. / ④The projects, the oral and practical exams and demonstrations that are parts of college education / help you build self-confidence and enhance your communication skills. / ⑤College education plays a vital role in the development of analytical thinking, reasoning and problem-solving skills. / ⑥These skills help you throughout life. / ⑦However, the most important benefit of going to college is / perhaps the environment it offers. /⑧It gives you anopportunity to be a part of a huge group. / ⑨College education helps you develop skills of working in a team. / ⑩It gives you an opportunity to understand different points of view on different issues in life.( 150 words)16.Benefits of Becoming a Teacher①Becoming a teacher gives you a chance to spend a major portion of your day with children or youngsters. / ②With kids around, you are a part of their world of innocence and purity. / ③It indeed creates a healthy work environment for you. / ④On becoming a teacher, / you get a chance to be with children laughing with them, / think their way and enjoy their innocently silly and healthily naughty behavior. / ⑤Apart from this, the nature of your job is such that / you do not work on weekends / and you get your share of holidays. / ⑥Becoming a teacher / entitles you for receiving private scholarships and sponsorships for teaching programs. / ⑦However, one of the most important benefits of becoming a teacher is that / teachers contribute to the shaping of the future generations./ ⑧They make a difference to society / by playing a vital role in nurturing young minds. ( 146 words)anic Coffee①Today many agricultural products are grown using organic methods / and coffee is no exception. / ②Organic products have a veryminimal effect on the environment / because there is no use of pesticides and fertilizers. / ③M1 organic produces are certified to ensure that / their products are grown in such a way. / ④Organic coffee is a multimillion dollar industry / and each year the sales of this coffee are increasing. / ⑤Exports of organic coffee are up in most of Europe and North America. / ⑥Organic coffee is usually grown in many countries such as Africa, Asia and South America. / ⑦All over the world people have become organic coffee drinkers, / but Americans consume the majority of it./ ⑧AI1 organic coffee products in the USA are certified for quality. /⑨The organic coffee is produced in a very specific way / and all operators are at random inspected to ensure that they meet US Department of Agriculture standards. ( 149 words)18.The Rivers①The rivers are formed when group of springs and streams, / which are known as headwaters/ and having their origin in the mountains, / flow down to form a largestream or springs. / ②The stream bed of a river lies between the banks of a river. / ③The large streams are called as rivers / while the smaller ones are called as creeks. / ④The rivers form the major component of the water cycle. / ⑤The water in a river is accumulated from gathering of ground water / and also through the release of stored water in naturalreservoirs such as icebergs. / ⑥Rivers have been one of the sources of food, water and transport since prehistoric times. / ⑦The rivers aid the cultivation of crops by supplying water. / ⑧Historians claim that shipping dates back to a very long time ago. / ⑨Rivers of the world are the major source of fresh water / and they maintain their own food chain. ( 147 words)19.Environmentally Friendly Cars①Environmentally friendly cars are supposed to be the vehicles of future generations. / ②Nevertheless, such cars exist now / and are becoming more popular in the modem car market than traditional vehicles / which work on fossil fuels. / ③The advantages of such cars are not only in their lower harmfulness for the environment and people's health / but also in the lower fuel costs. / ④However, their production is rather expensive, / so it is still a controversial point / both for the customers and the automobile manufacturers. / ⑤Although they are more expensive to buy, / they pay for themselves in a period of about 5 years / because they consume less expensive fuels. /⑥The common types of environmentally friendly ears include electric cars, fuel-cell-powered cars, crossbreed cars and solar cars. / ⑦And environmentally friendly cars have become the choice of many people / who decided to reduce the influence of burning fossil fuels on the nature. (146 words)20.Overpopulation①Overpopulation is the condition / where the number of organisms exceeds the carrying capacity of their habitat. / ②We are facing the effects of overpopulation in our daily lives. / ③Overpopulation has affected the life of common man / and has proved to be one of the most serious difficulties that have to be fought. / ④Overpopulation implies a shortage of resources and economic inflation. / ⑤Living through the negative effects of overpopulation / has made us realize serious problems associated with it. / ⑥It is high time we waken up / and found the causes of overpopulation and worked on them. /⑦Generally, the causes of overpopulation include decline in the death rate, rise in the birth rate, migration and lack of education. / ⑧Not every nation is capable of providing its people with the adequate amount of resources. / ⑨The ever-increasing population will eventually fail to provide its people with the resources they need to thrive. /⑩When the environment fails to accommodate the living beings that inhabit it, / over-population becomesa disaster. (160 words)21.The Bottled Water①The bottled water used can be sourced from public water sources, / and the purity and safety depend largely on the regulation of quality adopted within a country. /②The regulation conducted and recordedensures that / the bottled water's quality is safe. /③The label on the bottled water container or bottle accurately reflects bottle contents, / or at least it is expected to. / ④In many developing and under-developed nations, / these standards are variable. / ⑤This makes the safety of the bottled water controversial. / ⑥There is no doubt about the convenience of bottled water relative to boiling. / ⑦However, bottled water may provide a possibility to unsafe drinking water/ only for those who can afford it. / ⑧The sales of bottled water have surpassed the sales of all other drinks, except some soft drinks. / ⑨And the bottled water companies make a good money / even though the popularity of bottled water has been criticized by environmentalist, economists and care-takers and -givers. (151 words)22.Online Education①Online education, or distance learning, has really taken on a life of its own in the past few years. / ②With the availability of the Internet, /it is becoming easier and easier to join one of the approved online colleges /and to get your degree online. /③These colleges are spread out all over the world. / ④If you are truly getting your education online / then you don't have to be in the same city / as if you were getting your degree locally. / ⑤You simply log into the classroom every day to get your assignments, / then you upload them in order to get your grade. / ⑥Thereisn't even a need to meet the teachers or other students / and you can do it at any time of the day. /⑦Therefore, it won't interfere with your work schedule or your life in general. / ⑧And the great news is that employers are recognizing more and more that / an online education is a great way to go. (160 words)23.Red Wolves①Red wolves present a characteristic red colored fur / which is more obvious behind the ears and in the neck and legs. /②Other than these parts, / the fur color of red wolves is brown with black shading in the back and tail. / ③Their big ears help them overcome hot and humid climatic conditions. /④The average size of red wolves is 4 feet in length, 20 inches tall and weight about 45 to 80 pounds. / ⑤Generally, red wolves attain sexual maturity at the age of 22 months; / however, there are some species that attain within 10 months. /⑥The breeding season of red wolves is during February and March / and their pregnancy period is about 2 months. / ⑦Females give birth to about 1 to 10 children one time around March to April. / ⑧The newly borns usually stay with their parents about two years, / after which, they spread around the wild. /⑨The lifespan of red wolves is around 7 or 8 years in the wild / and about 15 years in captivity. (160 words)24.The Earth Day①Our Planet Earth has so much to give us. / ②From the beautiful natural surroundings to the rich types of creatures, / Planet Earth has loads of things to offer / that only make the life more beautiful. / ③However, have you given a thought to how many individuals actually respect this planet? / ④April 22nd is known the world over as Earth Day. / ⑤It is celebrated to create more awareness about our planet / and situations that we need to take care of/to ensure our Planet Earth is well loved and cared for. / ⑥As things are, we need to celebrate it on one day / to remind us of the responsibilities we need to handle in the coming years. / ⑦The importance of Planet Earth is something / that should be taught to children in their early years, at home and in the school. / ⑧Only then will the young and old alike, understand the issues / such as global warming, energy conservation and the importance of recycling. (159 words)25.Car Alarm System①Car alarm systems are basic ways to keep thieves away. / ②The first car alarm system was designed in 1896. / ③Nowadays every car is fitted with advanced electronic sound alarm system. / ④Though car alarm systems do not always stop the theft from happening but they do create troubles, / which act as alarms for both the owner of the car and thethief. / ⑤There have been innumerable cases / when in spite of the car alarm system being there, / the vehicle has been stolen, / because at times the car alarm system fails to understand what exactly is a car theft. / ⑥Experts are of the opinion that / nowadays thefts occur in spite of the alarm system being there / because nobody bothers much about it. / ⑦People do not pay attention because alarm systems sound / even when there is a strong wind or a pet trying to interfere with the vehicle. / ⑧Moreover, thieves are designing newer ways tomake new technologies that are being used failed. (160 words)26.Domestic Violence and Abuse①Domestic abuse occurs when one person in an intimate relationship or marriage tries to dominate and control the other person. / ②An abuser doesn't play fair. / ③He or she uses fear, guilt, and shame to wear you down and gain complete power over you. / ④He or she may threaten you, hurt you, or hurt those around you. / ⑤Domestic abuse that includes physical violence is called domestic violence. / ⑥Victims of domestic abuse or domestic violence may be men or women, / although women are more commonly victimized. /⑦Except for the gender difference, domestic abuse doesn't discriminate. / ⑧It happens within all age ranges, ethnic backgrounds, and financial levels. / ⑨The abuse may occur during a relationship, / while the couple is breaking up, or after therelationship has ended. / ⑩Despite what many people believe, / domestic violence is not due to the abuser's loss of control over his behavior. / ⑾Actually, violence is a deliberate choice made by the abuser / in order to take control over his wife or partner. ( 165 words)27.Differences between Chinese and Western Eating Habits①There are great differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. / ②Unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, / in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. / ③If you are being treated by a Chinese host, / be prepared for a ton of food. / ④Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine / and will do their best to show their hospitality. / ⑤And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. / ⑥This is a sign of politeness. / ⑦The appropriate thing to do would he to eat the whatever-it-is / and say how tasty it is. / ⑧If you feel uncomfortable with this, / you can just say a polite thank-you and leave the food there. / ⑨And you should never tap on your bowl with your chopsticks, / which can be very insulting to the host. (143 words)28.Water Pollution①When toxic substances enter lakes, streams, rivers, oceans, and other waterbodies, / they get dissolved or lie suspended in water or get deposited on the bed. / ②This results in the pollution of water whereby the quality of the water deteriorates,/ affecting aquatic ecosystems. / ③Pollutants can also go down and affect the groundwater deposits. /④Water pollution has many sources. / ⑤The most polluting of them are the city sewage and industrial waste discharged into the rivers. /⑥The facilities to treat waste water are not adequate in any city in India. / ⑦Presently, only about 10% of the waste water generated is treated; / the rest is discharged as it is into our water bodies. / ⑧Due to this, pollutants enter groundwater, rivers, and other water bodies. / ⑨Such water, which ultimatelyends up in our households, / is often highly polluted and carries disease-causing bacteria./⑩Agricultural run-off, or the water from the fields that drains into rivers, / is another major water pollutant as it contains fertilizers and pesticides. (161 words)29.Listening Skills①Communication with others involves learning listening skills. / ②It's a good feeling when someone listens to you / when you're talking to them. / ③It makes you feel like they care about you and what you're saying. / ④The same respect should be given to people that are speaking to you. / ⑤Controlling the conversation or interrupting constantly with your views or suggestions / is not listening to the other person. / ⑥。
星星之火可以燎原英语四级作文
星星之火可以燎原英语四级作文In the vast expanse of the universe, a single star may seem insignificant. Yet, it is the collective brilliance of these stars that illuminates the night sky, a testament to the power of unity.The metaphor of a single spark igniting a prairie fire resonates with the potential of small beginnings. Just as a spark can set ablaze a vast expanse, so too can a single idea or action catalyze monumental change.Consider the story of a young inventor who, with a mere concept, revolutionized the world of technology. It was not the size of the idea, but the passion and persistence that fueled its growth into a global phenomenon.In education, the spark of curiosity in a student's mind can lead to a lifelong pursuit of knowledge. Teachers often play the role of kindlers, igniting this spark and guiding it to become a roaring flame of understanding.Social movements are another example of how a small, determined group can influence the course of history. The courage of a few can inspire many, creating a wave of change that sweeps across nations.In the realm of personal growth, the decision to take a small step towards a goal can set off a chain reaction ofprogress. Each step, no matter how small, contributes to the journey towards a larger objective.The power of a single voice should never be underestimated. In the digital age, a single post can go viral, influencing public opinion and prompting widespread discussion on important issues.In conclusion, the concept of "a single spark can start a prairie fire" is a powerful reminder that even the smallest of actions can have far-reaching effects. Whether it's a flicker of inspiration, a whisper of change, or a glimmer of hope, it has the potential to ignite a blaze that can transform the world.。
星火四级晨读英语美文100篇【励志感悟】第1篇
星火四级晨读英语美文100篇【励志感悟】第1篇Born to WinEach human being is born as something new, something that never existed before. Each is born with the capacity to win at life. Each person has a unique way of seeing, hearing, touching, tasting, and thinking. Each has his or her own unique potentials1)---capabilities and limitations. Each can be a significant, thinking, aware, and creative being---a productive person, a winner.The words “winner”and “loser”have many meanings．When we refer to a person as a winner，we do not mean one who makes someone else lose．To us, a winner is one who responds authentically by being credible, trustworthy, responsive, and genuine, both as an individual and as a member of a society.Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should be; rather, they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performance, maintaining pretence and manipulating others. They are aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. Winners do not need to hide behind a mask.Winners are not afraid to do his own thinking and use his own knowledge. He can separate facts from opinion and doesn't pretend to have all the answers. He listens to others, evaluates what they say, but comes to his own conclusions. Although winners can admire and respect other people, there is not totally defined, demolished2), bound, or awed by them.Winners do not play “helpless”, nor do they play the blaming game. Instead, they assume responsibility for their own lives. They don’t give others a false authority over them. Winners are their others a false authority over them. Winners are their own bosses and know it.A winner’s timing is right. Winners respond appropriately to the situation. Their responses are related to the message sent and preserve the significance, worth, well-being, and dignity of the people involved. Winners know that for everything there is a season and for every activity a time. Although winners can freely enjoy themselves, they can also postpone enjoyment, can discipline himself in the present to enhance his enjoyment in the future. A winner is not afraid to go after what he wants but does so in appropriate ways. Winners are not afraid to go after what he wants, but they do so in proper ways. Winners do not get their security by controlling others. They do not set themselves up to lose.A winner cares about the world and its people. A winner is not isolated from the general problems of society, but is concerned, compassionate3) and committed to improving the quality of life. Even in the face of national and international adversity, a winner’s self-image is not one of a powerless individual. A winner works to make the world a better place.翻译：生而为赢人皆生而为新，为前所未有之存在，人皆生而为赢。
星火晨读英语美文4篇四级
星火晨读英语美文4篇四级篇一:星火四级晨读英语美文1_篇【励志感悟】第_篇星火四级晨读英语美文1_篇【励志感悟】第_篇What is Life About ?What is life about? We push very hard everyday to make more money, to gain power and recognition. We neglect our health, time with our family and to appreciate the surrounding beauty and the hobbies we love to do. One day when we look back, we will realize that we don t really need that much, but then we cannot turn back time for what we have missed.Life is not about making money, acquiring power or recognition. Life is definitely not about work! Work is only necessary to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.Life is a balance of work and play, family and personal time. You have to decide how you want to balance your life.Define your priorities, realize what you are able to compromise but always let some of your decisions be based on your instincts. Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life,the whole aim of human e_istence. So, take it easy, do what you want to do and appreciate nature. Life is fragile. Life is short. Do not take life for granted. Live a balanced lifestyle and enjoy life!翻译:生活的意义生活是关于什么的呢?我们每天努力地去赚更多的钱,去得到权力和认可.我们忽视了我们的健康,忽视了与家人在一起的时间,忽视了欣赏周围的美丽,忽视了自己的爱好.某一天当我们往回看的时候,我们会发现自己其实真正需要的并不是太多,但是时光不能倒转,我们也找不回失去的东西.生活不是赚钱,不是去追求权利和别人的认可.生活绝对不只是工作! 工作只是帮助我们去生存,以便于我们享受生活中的荚丽和快乐.生活是一种工作时间和玩乐时间,家庭时间和个人时间的平衡.你必须自己去决定怎么去平衡你的生活.确定你自己最先做什么,明白什么是可以迟些做的,但是总体来说,让你的一些决定跟着你的本能走.快乐是生活的意义和目的,是人类存在的整个目标.所以,放松点,去做那些你想做的事情,重视自然.生活是脆弱的,短暂的.不要把生活想得理所当然,过一种平衡的生活方式,去享受生活吧.篇二:星火四级晨读英语美文1_篇【励志感悟】第_篇星火四级晨读英语美文1_篇【励志感悟】第_篇The Child’s Guardian AngelOnce upon a time there was a child ready to be born.One day he asked God: They tell me you are sending me to earth tomorrow, how am I going to live there being so small and helpless?God replied, Among the many angels, I chose one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you.But tell me, here in Heaven, I don t do anything else but sing and smile, that s enough for me to be happy.Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel s love and be happy.And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me, if I don t know the language that men talk?Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and with much patience and care, your angel will teach you how to speak.And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you?Your angel will place your hands together and will teach you how to pray.I ve heard that on earth there are bad men. Who will protect me? Your angel will defend you even if it means risking its life.But I will always be sad because I will not see you anymore.Your angel will always talk to you about me and will teach you the way for you to come back to me, even though I will always be ne_t to you. Hat moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from earth couldalready be heard.And the child in a hurry asked softly: Oh God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel s name.Your angel s name is of no importance, you will call your angel: Mommy .翻译:孩子的守护天使有一个婴儿即将出生.一天,这个小孩问上帝,〝他们告诉我,你将要把我送到地球,不过为什么我在那儿会那么小和无助呢?〞上帝说,〝在所有的天使之中,我已经选中了一个给你.她将会等待你和照顾你.〞〝不过〞,小孩问了,〝请告诉我－－在天堂我除了歌唱和微笑之外什么都不做.这些是我快乐所需要的!〞上帝说,〝你的天使每天将会为你歌唱和微笑.你将会感受到你的天使的爱,你会感到快乐.〞〝还有〞,小孩又问了,〝如果我不懂他们说的语言,当人们对我说话的时候我怎样才会理解呢?〞〝这很简单,〞上帝说,〝你的天使将教会你语言中最美丽和最甜蜜的词语,带着最大的耐心和关怀,你的天使将教会你怎样说话.小孩抬头看着上帝说,〝我想和你说话的时候我该怎么做呢?〞上帝微笑着对小孩说,〝你的天使会把你的双手放在一起然后教会你怎样祈祷.〞小孩说,〝我听说地球上有坏人,谁将会保护我呢?〞上帝把手放在小孩身上,说,〝你的天使将会保护你,甚至会冒生命的危险!〞小孩看起来有些悲伤,他说,〝我将会一直感到悲伤因为我再也看不到你了.〞上帝拥抱着小孩.〝你的天使以后会一直跟你说有关我的事情,还会教你回到我身边的方法,虽说我一直与你同在.〞在这一刻小孩在天堂感到了无比的安详,不过已经可以听到从地球传来的声音小孩有点急促,温柔的问〝上帝啊,如果我现在将要离开,请告诉我我的天使的名字!〞上帝回答说,〝你的天使的名字并不那么重要,你可以简单的叫她---〝妈妈〞.篇三:星火四级晨读英语美文1_篇【励志感悟】第_篇星火四级晨读英语美文1_篇【励志感悟】第_篇Conside...you.In all time before now and in all time to come,there has never been and will never be anyone just like you.You are unique in the entire history and future of the universe.Wow!Stop and think about that.You re better than one in a million,or a billion,or a 1 gazillion.You are the only one like you in a sea of infinity!You re amazing!You re awesome!And by the way,TAG,you re it.As amazing and awesome as you already are,you can be even more so.Beautiful young people are the whimsey of nature,but beautiful old people are true works of art.But you don t become beautiful just by virtue of the aging process. Real beauty comes from learning,growing,and loving in the ways of life.That is the Art of life.Youcan leam slowly,and sometimes painfully,by just waiting for life to happen to you.Or you can choose to accelerate your growth and intentionally devour life and all it offers.You are the artist that paints your future with the brush of today.Paint a Masterpiece. God gives every bird its food,but he doesn t throw it into its nest.Wherever you want to go,whatever you want to do,it s truly up to you..翻译:关于...你.在过去和将来的所有时间内,从来也再不会有任何一个人像你一..你在历史和宇宙的未来中是唯一的.哇,停下来想一想,你是百万分之,亿万分之一,无数万分之一. 你是无尽的海洋中的唯一一个.你令人感叹!你令人敬畏!顺便说,TAG,你就是.你已经如此令人感叹,令人敬畏,你还可以更加如此.美丽的年轻人是大自然的奇想,美丽的老人是艺术的杰作.但是你不能只靠时间的流逝变得美丽.真正的美丽来自于学习,成长,和对生活的热爱.那是生活的艺术.如果你坐等生活,你会学得慢,学的痛苦.而你可以加速你的成长,有目的的献身于生活提供给你的挑战.你是一个艺术家,用今天的画笔绘出你的将来.绘出一幅杰作.上帝给每个鸟食物,但没有放进它们的鸟窝.你想去何方,你想做何事,真正取决于你自己.。
星火英语四级模拟试卷样题及解析
Model TestPart ⅠWriting(30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Decrease of Public Transportation Ticket Fare. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 近来一些城市政府实施多项举措降低公共交通票价，大力发展公共交通；2. 此措施带来的好处；3. 作为市民应如何响应政府的号召。
The Decrease of Public Transportation Ticket FareThe Debate Over Genetically Modified FoodsForthousands of years farmers have used a process of selection and cross breeding to continually improve the quality of crops. Traditional breeding methods are slow, requiring intensive labor: while trying to get a desirable trait in a bred species, undesirable traits will appear and farmers must continue the process over and over again until all the undesirables are bred out. In contrast, organisms acquire one specific gene or a few genes together through genetic modification, without other traits included and within a single generation. However, this technology too is inherently unpredictable and some scientists believe it can produce potentially dangerous results unless better testing methods are developed.Traditional breeding is based on sexual reproduction between like organisms. The transferred genes are similar to genes in the cell they join. They are conveyed in complete groups and in a fixed sequence that harmonizes with the sequence of genes in the partner cell. In contrast, bioengineers isolate a gene from one type of organism and collect it randomly into the DNA of a dissimilar species, disrupting its natural sequence. One of the main differences between conventional and genetically modified crops is that the former involves crosses either within species or between very closely related species. However, GM crops can have genes from closely related species or even from bacteria and viruses. Benefits: one side of the debateEconomical?GM supporters tell farmers that they stand to reap enormous profits from growing GM crops. It takes a shorter time to produce the desired product. It is precise and there are no unwanted genes. To produce the GM crops, modern biotechnology is used which requires highly skilled people and sophisticated and expensive equipment. Large companies need considerable investments in laboratories, equipment and human resources, hence the reason why GM crops are more expensive for farmers than traditional crops.Herbicide-resistant cropsSo what other advantages do GM crops hold for farmers? GM crops can be produced to be herbicide (除草剂) resistant. This means that farmers could spray these crops with herbicide and kill the weeds, without affecting the crop. In effect, the amount of herbicide used in one season would be reduced, with a subsequent reduction in costs for farmers and consumers. Biotechnology companies are even experimenting with crops that can be genetically modified to be drought and salt-tolerant, or less reliant on fertilizer, opening up new areas to be farmed and leading to increased productivity.However, the claims of less herbicide usage with GM crops have till now not been independently supported by facts.Better quality foodsEven animals can be genetically modified to be leaner, grow faster, and need less food. They could be modified to have special characteristics, such as greater milk production in cows. These modifications again lead to improved productivity for farmers and finally lower costs for the consumers. Modified crops could perhaps prevent outbreaks such as foot and mouth disease, which has badly influenced many farmers and local economies.No such products have been released to date; however, some are under consideration for release. For example, GM salmon, capable of growing almost 30 times faster than natural salmon, may soon be approved by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) in the U.S. for release into open waters without a single study on the impact on human health or the environment.Risks: the other side of the debateEnvironmental damageThe problem with GM crops is that there is little known about what effect they will have in, say, 20 years time. The genetic structure of any living organism is complex and GM crop tests focus on short-term effects. Not all the effects of introducing a foreign gene into the complex genetic structure of an organism are tested. Will the pests that a crop was created to resist eventually become resistant to this crop? Then there is always the possibility that we may not be able to destroy GM crops once they spread into the environment. Risk to food web. A further complication is that the pesticide produced in the crop may unintentionally harm creatures. GM crops may also pose a health risk to native animals that eat them. The animals may be poisoned by the built-in pesticides. Tests in the U.S. showed that 44% of caterpillars(毛虫) of the monarch butterfly died when fed large amounts of pollen〔花粉〕from GM corn. Disease. Another concern is disease. Since some crops are modified using the DNA from viruses and bacteria, will we see new diseases emerge? What about the GM crops that have antibiotic-resistant marker genes? Marker genes are used by scientists to determine whether their genetic modification of a plant was successful. Will these antibiotic-resistant genes be transferred to microorganisms that cause disease? We already have a problem with ineffective antibiotics. How can we develop new drugs to fight these new bugs?Until further studies can show that GM foods and crops do not pose serious threats to human health or the world's ecosystems, the debate over their release will continue. Living organisms are complex and tampering with their genes may have unintended effects. It is in our common interest to support concerned scientists and organizations, such as Friends of the Earth who demand required labeling of these food products and independent testing for safety and environmental impacts.1. What is the main difference between conventional breeding and genetic breeding?A) The former is based on sexual reproduction between like organisms while the latter can have genes even frombacteria and viruses.B) The former is unpredictable while the latter is predictable.C) The former is applied by farmers while the latter by scientists.D) The former has a long history while the latter a short one.2. Which of the following is the possible benefit of GM crops?A) They can be herbicide-resistant. B) They can fertilize the field.C) They can produce salt. D) They can be more delicious.3. What will probably happen to the genetically modified animals?A) They may grow slower. B) They may improve the production.C) They may digest more food. D) They may spread disease quickly.4. What can we learn from GM salmon according to the passage?A) It can grow very slowly. B) It will eat less.C) It won't do harm to environment. D) It may cause some disease.5. The reason why GM crops will probably lead to environmental damage is that .A) GM crop tests do not focus on far-reaching effectsB) there are no GM crop tests before they are being approved ofC) there is no single study on the impact of GM crops on the environmentD) GM crops may bring out foot or mouth disease6. This article has mentioned risks about GM crops.A) six B) five C) four D) three7. The author's attitude towards GM crops is .A) objective B) biased C) affirmative D) negative8. The native animals that eat GM crops might be poisoned by__________.9. Scientists relied on Marker genes to test the results of __________.10. Friends of the Earth claim that all GM food should be tested fo r__________.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.More than forty women have been killed in the war in Iraq.Hundreds of others have been ___ 47___.The war began in March of 2003.Two___ 48___published books tell two different stories of women who served in Iraq.One is by Janis Karpinski.She was the Army general who ___ 49___military police at prisons in Iraq.These included the Army Reserve soldiers who ___ 50___ the Abu Ghraib Prison near Baghdad.Some have received prison ___51_for mistreating prisoners at Abu Ghraib.Miz Karpinski became the highest-level officer to be punished in connection with the ___ 52___.She left the service in July after being reduced from a brigadier general(准将) to a colonel(上校).Her book is called “One Woman's Army:The Commanding General of Abu Ghraib Tells Her Story.〞 Miz Karpinski says she was unfairly blamed for conditions beyond her control.She also tells of her difficulties as a rising woman ___ 53___in the Army.Another former member of the Army,Kayla Williams,wrote a book called “Love My Rifle More Than You.〞The name is taken from a ___ 54___ song.Miz Williams was an Arabic translator in Iraq.She says her book describes what it is like to be young and ___ 55__ in the Army.One famous 56 called it “afrank,hocking and honest look at life in the military.〞A) abused F) case K) marchingB) female G) commandedL) simplyC) wounded H) soldierM) guardedD) officer I) reviewer N) beautifulE) treatments J) recently O) sentencesSectionDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through thecentre.Passage OneQuestions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.Iron production was revolutionized in theearly eighteenth century when coke was first used instead of charcoal (木炭) for refining iron ore.Previously the poor quality of the iron had restricted its use in architecture to items such as chains and tie bars for supporting arches,vaults (拱顶),and walls.With the improvement in refining ore,it was now possible to make cast-iron beams and columns.During the nineteenth century further advances were made,notably Bessemer's process for converting iron into steel,which made the material more commercially feasible.Iron was rapidly adopted for the construction of bridges,because its strength was far greater than that of stone or timber,but its use in the architecture of buildings developed more slowly.By 1800 a complete internal iron skeleton for buildings had been developed in industrial architecture replacing traditional timber beams,but it generally remained concealed.Apart from its low cost,the appeal of iron as a building material lay in its strength,its resistance to fire,and its potential to span vast areas.As a result,iron became increasingly popular as a structural material for more traditional styles of architecture during the nineteenth century,but it was invariably concealed.Significantly,the use of exposed iron occurred mainly in the new building types produced by the Industrial Revolution:in factories,warehouses,commercial offices,exhibition halls,and railroad stations,where its practical advantages far outweighed its lack of status.Designers of the railroad stations of the new age explored the potential of iron,covering huge areas with spans that surpassed the great vaults of medieval churches and cathedrals.Paxton's Crystal Palace,designed to house the Great Exhibition of 1851,covered an area of 1848 feet by 408 feet in assembled units of glass set in iron frames.The Paris Exhibition of 1889 included both the widest span and the greatest height achieved so far with the Halle des Machines,spanning 362 feet,and the Eiffel Tower 1,000 feet high.However,these achievements were mocked by the artists of Paris as expensive and ugly foolishness.Iron,despite its structuraladvantages,had little aesthetic(审美的) status.The use of an exposed iron structure in the more traditional styles of architecture was slower to develop.52. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) Advances in iron processing in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.B) The effects of the Industrial Revolution on traditional architectural styles.C) Advantages of stone and timber over steel as building materials.D) The evolution of the use of iron in architecture.53. Iron replaced stone and timber in the building of bridges because iron was considered_________.A) more beautifulB) new and modernC) much strongerD) easier to transport54. According to Paragraph 3,the architectural significance of the Halle des Machines was its ________.A) wide spanB) great heightC) unequaled beautyD) assembled units of glass55. How did the artists react to the buildings at the Paris Exhibition?A) They tried to copy them.B) They laughed at them.C) They praised them.D) They refused to pay to see them.56. It can be inferred that the delayed use of exposed iron structures in traditional styles of architecture is bestexplained by________.A) the impracticality of using iron for small,noncommercial buildingsB) the association of iron architecture with the problems of the Industrial RevolutionC) the general belief that iron offered less resistance to fire and harsh weather than traditional materialsD) the general perception that iron structures were not beautiful in appearancePassage TwoQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.Four months before Crown Prince Felipe says “si〞( “yes〞in Spanish) to television journalist Letizia Ortiz,royal wedding fever is gripping Spain.Shops are offering the biggest variety of wedding souvenirs (纪念品),from plates and bottle-openers to copiesof the couple's engagement ring.The couple have made only a few carefully staged public appearances to reduce the scrutiny (仔细检查).Spanish people waited for more than a decade for the 36-year-old son of King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia to find a suitable bride.And more important,the May 22 wedding will be a landmark event in other ways.Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano,31,is the daughter of a nurse and a journalist.So,she will be the first commoner on a throne once occupied by Queen Isabella,who sent Christopher Columbus to the Americas.The pretty,elegant former news anchor (主持人)will also become Spain's first home-grown queen in more than a century.The lively and professionally accomplished Letizia has been welcomed by Spanish people as a new type of queen for a modern monarchy.Spanish people were accustomed to seeing her in television news broadcasts and she arouses tremendous curiosity. Journalists are investigating even the most ordinary aspects of her past which resembles that of so many other young Spanish professional women.Spanish people have also taken note that she tried to interrupt the prince when they talked to the press after getting engaged in November.“Let me talk,〞 she told the heir to the Bourbon throne.Such behavior is regarded as understandable in a woman who went to Mexico by herself at age 23 and later reported on the September 11 terrorist attacks and the Iraq war for state television TVE.Her strong character,frankness and critical mind could also be disadvantages for a royal who is rarely expected to speak her mind,reporters have said.The palace has struggled to protect her from scrutiny and to give her time to adapt to her new role.57. By saying “royal wedding fever〞(Line 2,Para.1),the author means “_________〞.A) a lot of royal weddings followB) the Spanish people are surprised at the royal weddingC) the royal wedding makes a stir in the whole countryD) the royal wedding becomes a fashion58. The most important reason why royal wedding causes such a great interest is that_________ .A) a commoner is married into a royal familyB) the prince finally finds his brideC) a famous TV journalist gets marriedD) the wedding is expensive59. Letizia used to be a news anchor who was _________.A) world-famousB) frankC) seriousD) capable60. Letizia's interruption of the prince when they talked to the press was most probably prompted by her_________ .A) curiosityB) innocenceC) outspokennessD) rudeness61. The difficulty for Letizia to fit in the royal life may lie in _________.A) how to meet the requirements of the QueenB) how to change her character to fit in the royal familyC) how to continue her career after marriageD) how to face her former audience as a princessPart ⅤCloze (15 minutes)Acupuncture (针灸) is quite mysterious. People see the most is a person with needles sticking out of the flesh. Understandably being wary ___62___ sharp pointed objects, patients often needs to__63___this obstacle. The best way to do this is becoming educated about how acupuncture is __64___, and where it came from. The earliest __65___ of the use of acupuncture go back to 2,000 years ago. The __66___dates back to as early as the Stone Age. When you experience pain it is an instinctive __67___ to apply pressure to that location. Also the body may experience pain __68___ the infection is not localized. Your body __69___ sends you warning signals. The Ancient Chinese utilized these warnings, and developed an intricate system of these points__70___ observation. It is easy to infer that applying pressure to __71___pain with your hands evolved __72___ the use of needles instead. Tortoise _73___ have been found recording the use of acupuncture. The first actual written text__74___ the use of acupuncture is called Nei Ching Su Wen. This book basically __75___ all the different points, but it is mostly a book on theory and concept. The Nei Ching Su Wen __76__the basic rules of philosophy on health. These philosophies branched from two mainstream_77__ during the Warring States period. The first is Confucianism. The teachings of this stress that human body is sacred and is __78___ dissection or surgery. This makes acupuncture a perfect means of __79___ illness because applying pressure to the __80__ body, you can relieve internal disease. The other major __81__of thought is called Taoism. Maintaining harmony is the stressed idea; you must have a balance between Yin and Yang.62. A) with B) forC) of D) about63. A) overcome B) succeedC) defeat D) fail64. A) practiced B) executedC) accomplished D) performed65. A) recordings B) scriptsC) handwritings D) copies66. A) reason B) originC) source D) root67. A) incentive B) reactionC) stimulus D) reflection68. A) which B) whatC) when D) where69. A) incidentally B) especiallyC) naturally D) definitely70. A) through B) withC) by D) in71. A) control B) sufferC) relive D) inflict72. A) from B) intoC) out D) as73. A) claws B) bonesC) shells D) feet74. A) exclaimed B) acclaimedC) reclaimed D) claimed75. A) lays out B) lays aboutC) lays aside D) lays down76. A) observes B) provesC) sets D) violates77. A) structures B) religionsC) schools D) conceptions78. A) from B) forC) against D) versus79. A) preserving B) curingC) recovering D) restoring80. A) terminal B) personalC) marginal D) external81. A) series B) trainC) chain D) successionPart ⅥTranslation (5 minutes)Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.82. If you take this kind of medicine three times a day, it________________________ (可以治愈你的胃病).83. Instead of waiting to be asked, you should ________________________ (主动开始谈话).84. The police ________________________ (正在搜寻一个蓄着胡子的年轻人),but they haven't found him till now.85. These courses ________________________ (使我具备了必要的知识)for more advanced studies in Chemistry.86. My brother is seriously ill, so I beg to________________________ (请一周的假).KeyPartⅠWriting[审题与构思]①审题与布局。
星火英语写作课实用模板
星火英语写作课模板一、社会现象类第一段第一句：（任选一句背诵即可）1. The past several years have seen a (common/ favorable / undesirable/social/campus …) trend that___________.(句子)2. Recently, the issue/topic of______ (名词)has been brought into focus/to public attention.3. With the rapid growth of______ (名词), ______(名词)have/has become increasingly important in our daily life/studies.第二句：（任选一句背诵即可）1. Taking a look around, one can find many examples easily: individuals are doing sth.（ving+名词）2. After a good many years of enthusiasm for _____（名词）, people began to______（动词原形）.二、对比选择类第一段第一句：（任选一句背诵即可）1. Individuals’ opinions about _____（名词）vary from person to person.2. There is a public discussion on_____ .（名词）第二句：（任选一句背诵即可）1. While it is widely noted/stated/claimed by a majority of people/civilians/folks that___,（句子）others consider it differently.2. Though quite a few people regard_____（名词）as_____（名词）, the rest claim that the former/the latter is more advisable.第三句：（任选一句背诵即可）1. As for me, I believe_____（名词）is favorable.2. However, in my opinion, the advantages of___（名词）outweigh those of_____（名词）.三、图画作文第一段：第一句：（简单描述图中内容）（任选一句背诵即可）1. In the picture/cartoon/drawing, there be sb. doing sth …（图中人物在做的主要动作）+地点+（时间）.2. As we can see from the picture, there be sb. doing sth …（图中人物在做的主要动作）+地点+（时间）.3. The picture above depicts （a/an）___(名词), which/who is doing sth+地点+（时间）第二句:（描述图中具体内容）With sb1 doing sth (and doing sth), sb2 does sth (and does sth) (语言，道具，神情)…第三句：（点明图中主题）（任选一句背诵即可）1. Obviously, such a picture draws attention to the fact that___________.（句子）（图画表达的现象/道理）（题目中找）2. Obviously, the painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon: ___________.（句子）（图画表达的社会现象）3. Obviously, this picture demonstrates a vital theory of philosophy : ___________.（句子）（文章想表达的道理）（题目中找）四、评论谚语第一段第一句：（引入名言）（任选一句背诵即可）1. Nowadays an old/famous/interesting saying/remark “…”comes into vogue.2. There is a widespread/…/ saying goes like that …3. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, ”…”4. “…”sb. once said …第二句：（你对谚语的理解）（任选一句背诵即可）1. Simple as the saying is, it informs us that/of …2. Obviously，what we can make of this remark is that/the significance of …3. Obviously，the saying tells us that/of …五、应用文格式：Dear xxx ,Yours ,Your name书信第一段:（任选一句背诵即可）1. I am writing this letter to do …2. I am writing this letter in purpose of doing …3. I would like to extend my n. …书信第二段：（根据题目要求写不同类型的信件）建议信：v. give/offer/renderadj. useful/practical/conductiven. suggestions/proposals/recommendations投诉信：v. express/airn. dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern关于. regarding/concerning/as regardsn. the canteen/library/bookstore感谢信：v. expressn. thanks/gratefulness/appreciation对于. ton. you/my teacher书信第三段：私人信件第一句:（任选一句背诵即可）1. In a word，my appreciation to you is beyond words.2. At last, I’d like to express my great appreciation for your help.第二句: （任选一句背诵即可）1. Best wishes.2. Give my best regards to …写给机构的信件第一句：表示感谢（任选一句背诵即可）1. In a word, my appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.2. I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me2. 期待回信（任选一句背诵即可）1. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.2. I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliestconvenience.六、第三段模板第一句（引出现状）：There is a growing tendency for people these days to do sth, which I believe is unfavorable/wrong/favorable最近有一个趋势大家去…,我认为这个趋势不好/错误/好。
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星火英语四级作文模板2014-12-10 星火君星火英语1、图表型作文图表型作文的特点是以图表作为信息来源，要求考生根据图表上的信息找出所反映的社会现象，并从中看出主要问题和发展趋势，再归纳出结论。
大学英语四级考试图表型作文的独特之处在于：开头先对图表所反映的变化、倾向、趋势进行概述，而其后部分又可以演变成命题作文的写作。
因此，图表型作文所包含的内容十分广泛，基本涵盖了文化教育、校园生活、工作休闲、社会问题、现代科技、环境资源、城市交通、事业人生等各个方面。
模板一：①As is vividly revealed in the picture, （描述图片内容）. The picture reminds us of an old Chinese saying—（进一步说明图片表明的含义）.②Undoubtedly, the symbolic meaning conveyed in the picture should be given deep consideration that（揭示图片的深刻含义）. First, （分析第一条含义）. More often（进一步阐述隐含的深刻含义）. Therefore, when it comes to the key to success, the most important thing lies in（总结深刻含义）.③In a word, for college students, （大学生应该怎么做）. Only in this way can we （强调主题）.模板二：①As is vividly depicted in the picture, （简单描述图片）. Nevertheless, （描述现状）. ②（对缺点的阐述）, but their importance has not faded away. We can benefit a lot from（做某事）. To begin with, （优点一）. Furthermore,（优点二）. Lastly, （优点三）. ③In conclusion, （结论）.2、名言哲理型作文名言哲理型作文要求考生通过评论一句话（一般是谚语或者名言）来写一篇作文。
这与其他类型的作文相比略有难度，可能会使部分考生感觉有些不适应，甚至无从下笔。
因此要想写好此类作文，考生必须深入了解这种类型作文的命题特点。
这类作文题目给出的引言往往言简意赅，既抽象又深刻，因此考生写作之前必须仔细审题，准确把握谚语或者名言所蕴含的意义。
此类作文虽然形式上有别于提纲式作文，但具体的写作方法上仍然可以借鉴提纲式作文。
文章开头部分应该在充分理解引言含义的基础上，概括出论点，接下来通过举例或者正反两方面的说理来论证观点，最后给出总结。
模板一：①There is a widespread humorous saying that（引入名言）. Funny as it is, the saying ironically reflects the fact that（名言所反映的事实）. ②Our life involves all kinds of obstacles and setbacks which may exhaust us. Therefore, （中心论点）. What s more, （进一步阐述中心论点）. For example, （举例论证）. Obviously, （得出本段结论）. ③All in all, （结论）, just as the old popular saying goes, （呼应开头）.模板二：①（名言的指出者）famous remark makes it evident that（名言的含义）. To such an extent（名言所反映的事实）.②What （名言的指出者）remarked is just in line with my own mindset. In the first place, （论点一）. In the second place, （论点二）.③However, （辨证论述问题）. (某事物) can never be attached too much importance to, at the expense of（另一事物）.3、现象解释型作文现象解释型作文明确描述社会生活中存在的某种现象，通常要求考生对这一现象作出说明，进而解释这种现象存在或发生的原因，有些题目还会要求考生说明这种现象可能会产生的影响。
近年来，现象解释型作文在四级作文中的比重越来越大。
2000年6月“口语考试”、2005年12月“名校旅游热”、2007年12月“大学选修课”、 2008年12月“一次性塑料袋”、2009年6 月“博物馆免费向公众开放”、2010年6 月“大学生在英语学习中不重视拼写”等都属于现象解释型作文。
其他现象解释型作文的话题还有：出国留学热、学外语热、考证热、公务员热、盗版、独生子女、人口增长等。
模板一：①In recent years, （现象表现或变化）. In addition/Besides, （进一步阐述现象）. This phenomenon has aroused hot discussion.②（总述现象）play(s) a significant role in （某方面）. （进一步阐述该现象的原因）. Therefore, （总结现象导致的结果）. However, some people argue that（问题一）. In addition, （问题二）.③In my opinion, （个人观点/态度/建议）. Furthermore, (补充说明看法). In a word, (总结).模板二：①Recently, （提出现象）has been brought to public attention. No one denies that （进一步阐述现象）.②However, (总述现象) can lead to severe consequences. In the first place, （问题一）. What s worse, （问题二）.③Awareness of the matter in question is one thing, but how to cope with it is another thing. To solve the problem, （解决问题的措施）. As a result, （解决问题的意义）. Only in this way can we （解决问题）.模板三：①Nowadays, there exist(s) （事实/现象）. (进一步阐述该现象). However, the reasons for (现象概括) are varied.②To begin with,（原因一）. Moreover, （原因二）. In addition, （原因三）. Finally, （原因四）.③As to me/As far as I m concerned, （个人观点）. For one thing, （原因一）. For another, （原因二）. In brief, （总结）.4、问题解决型作文要求考生首先明确提出存在的问题，指出这一问题的危害或解决这一问题的紧迫性；然后对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施；最后表明自己对这一问题的态度或建议等。
问题解决型作文的话题主要涉及环境污染、能源危机、淡水资源缺乏、少年犯罪、人才流失、身体健康等问题。
问题解决型作文与现象解释型作文的根本区别在于：问题解决型作文突出解决问题的办法，解决方法是必不可少的，问题的原因只是为了更好地说明方法的合理性；现象解释型作文突出现象存在的原因，解决问题的方案可有可无。
模板一：①During recent years, the topic of （事实/现象） has aroused public attention and become more and more popular.②Undoubtedly/No doubt that (总述问题的作用/重要性). First, (作用一). Second, (作用二).③However, it shouldbe mentioned that (分析问题的意义或原因). (进一步分析其意义). Therefore, it is of high significance/it is high time that (解决问题).④In the first place, (解决方法一). Furthermore, (解决方法二). Only in this way (解决问题).模板二：①As is well known, （提出问题）. It is obvious that （原因一）. Additionally, （原因二）. So how to （解决问题） is worth paying attention to.②First of all/Firstly/In the first place, （解决方法一）. Secondly/In the second place/In addition/Moreover，（解决方法二）. Thirdly/Besides/What s more，（解决方法三）.③In fact, ways to （解决问题） are countless. It is necessary/time that （采取措施解决问题）.模板三：①There has been a discussion recently about （现象/问题）. It is obvious that (原因一). Additionally/Besides, (原因二). Therefore, it is high time that (解决问题).②First of all/Firstly/In the first place, (解决方法一). Secondly/In the second place/In addition， (解决方法二). Finally/Besides/Moreover/What s more， (解决方法三).③Personally/As far as I m concerned,(个人观点). For one thing, (原因一). For another, (原因二). All in all, (总结全文).via星火英语，转载请注明。