大学英语四六级作文类型ppt课件
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▪ College Students’ Social Practice
▪ Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter into the society and try to get into touch with society in order to get some idea of the society. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer the students a chance to contact with the society and get some idea of the society, in this way the students can gain some valuable social experiences which will be helpful to their future career. Secondly, the students can apply what they have learned in class to the practical work, which will make them know themselves more clearly. Thirdly, some social practice can bring them some
are essential in developing the country’s industry,
science and technology. China has done a great deal
in the past few decades to raise the output of coal and
▪ 近年来，一些大学生利用节假日进行社会实践。 请就社会实践的好处及可能带来的副作用加以论 述，并提出自己的观点和建议。
▪ 分析：
▪ 可根据标题和提示，构思出如下提纲： ▪ 1. 现状----导入主题 ▪ 2.大学生社会实践的好处 ▪ 3.大学生社会实践可能带来的副作用 ▪ 4.我们的建议
▪ Sample:
scientific projects are spring up like bamboo shoots
after a spring rain. They are enormous consumers of
energy. Besides, there has been great waste in using
大学英语四六级作文类型
Unit 1 提纲作文
▪ 提纲作文是一种限制性命题作文。命题形式是先 给出英文作文标题，然后再用英语或汉语立出提 纲，要求考生根据给出的提纲确定写作主题，构 思段落模式，写出符合要求、一定字数的短文。
▪ 历年考试中，该类作文占绝大多数，超过所有考 试的二分之一。
▪ 考生必须既紧扣标题，又要严格遵守提纲，不能 脱离和漏掉提纲规定的作文要点。一般有几点要 求就要写几段，但如果是两点，则考生要在构思 时增加一个终结段。
these natural energy resources.
▪ To avoid the almost sure energy crisis in the future,
some steps must be taken immediately. First, our government should make the people aware, through education, of the importance of saving energy. Second, efforts should be made in opening up new, cleaner and inexhaustible energy sources such as solar energy, geothermal energy and nuclear energy. We have reasons to be optimistic in this respect, but we must be pessimistic if we just wait for the fossil energies to be wasted and used up.
Unit 2 提示作文
▪ 这一题型给出英文作文标题后，以中文或英文给 出一段关于这篇短文写作内容的提示，要求考生 按照提示范围确定短文主题，先构思写作提纲， 再构思短文及段落的展开模式，最后搜索写作素 材，选取写作要点。
▪ 这一题型类型多样，除了图示作文和关键词作文 外，主要还有：1.提供几个选择的建议或方案； 2. 提出几个提示性问题；3. 提供短文要包含的 一些要点；4.阐述问题或现象的小段文字。
▪ Directions:
▪ For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic college students’ Social Practice. You should base your composition on the instruction below:
rapidly. ▪ 3. 解决措施： ▪ To avoid energy crisis,…
▪ Sample:
Energy Resources
▪
China is rich in various energy resources. Coal
and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones. They
Байду номын сангаас
petroleum.
▪ These energy resources are not inexhaustible,
however, and are being used up rapidly. With the
building of four modernizations, new industrial and
提纲： 1. 目前中国的能源资源比较丰富； 2. 但这些能源可能很快被耗竭； 3. 为避免未来的能源危机，我们该做些什么？
▪ 分析： ▪ 根据提纲，我们可以确定短文写成三段： ▪ 1. 能源现状： ▪ China is rich in various energy resources. ▪ 2. 能源危机： ▪ These energy resources are being used up
构思过程
1. 根据提纲要求设计每段的主题句，注意最好 不要逐字翻译提纲。
2. 根据提纲和主题句自由搜索写作素材。 3. 从所搜列的原始素材中为每段选取最能说明
问题，也即与短文标题、提纲及主题句最为 密切的2-3个要点，注意也要选择本人感到 最容易下笔的内容。
▪ Directions:
▪ For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic Energy Resources.
▪ Social practice has been more and more popular in universities and colleges. Students are asked to enter into the society and try to get into touch with society in order to get some idea of the society. Surely social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer the students a chance to contact with the society and get some idea of the society, in this way the students can gain some valuable social experiences which will be helpful to their future career. Secondly, the students can apply what they have learned in class to the practical work, which will make them know themselves more clearly. Thirdly, some social practice can bring them some
are essential in developing the country’s industry,
science and technology. China has done a great deal
in the past few decades to raise the output of coal and
▪ 近年来，一些大学生利用节假日进行社会实践。 请就社会实践的好处及可能带来的副作用加以论 述，并提出自己的观点和建议。
▪ 分析：
▪ 可根据标题和提示，构思出如下提纲： ▪ 1. 现状----导入主题 ▪ 2.大学生社会实践的好处 ▪ 3.大学生社会实践可能带来的副作用 ▪ 4.我们的建议
▪ Sample:
scientific projects are spring up like bamboo shoots
after a spring rain. They are enormous consumers of
energy. Besides, there has been great waste in using
大学英语四六级作文类型
Unit 1 提纲作文
▪ 提纲作文是一种限制性命题作文。命题形式是先 给出英文作文标题，然后再用英语或汉语立出提 纲，要求考生根据给出的提纲确定写作主题，构 思段落模式，写出符合要求、一定字数的短文。
▪ 历年考试中，该类作文占绝大多数，超过所有考 试的二分之一。
▪ 考生必须既紧扣标题，又要严格遵守提纲，不能 脱离和漏掉提纲规定的作文要点。一般有几点要 求就要写几段，但如果是两点，则考生要在构思 时增加一个终结段。
these natural energy resources.
▪ To avoid the almost sure energy crisis in the future,
some steps must be taken immediately. First, our government should make the people aware, through education, of the importance of saving energy. Second, efforts should be made in opening up new, cleaner and inexhaustible energy sources such as solar energy, geothermal energy and nuclear energy. We have reasons to be optimistic in this respect, but we must be pessimistic if we just wait for the fossil energies to be wasted and used up.
Unit 2 提示作文
▪ 这一题型给出英文作文标题后，以中文或英文给 出一段关于这篇短文写作内容的提示，要求考生 按照提示范围确定短文主题，先构思写作提纲， 再构思短文及段落的展开模式，最后搜索写作素 材，选取写作要点。
▪ 这一题型类型多样，除了图示作文和关键词作文 外，主要还有：1.提供几个选择的建议或方案； 2. 提出几个提示性问题；3. 提供短文要包含的 一些要点；4.阐述问题或现象的小段文字。
▪ Directions:
▪ For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic college students’ Social Practice. You should base your composition on the instruction below:
rapidly. ▪ 3. 解决措施： ▪ To avoid energy crisis,…
▪ Sample:
Energy Resources
▪
China is rich in various energy resources. Coal
and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones. They
Байду номын сангаас
petroleum.
▪ These energy resources are not inexhaustible,
however, and are being used up rapidly. With the
building of four modernizations, new industrial and
提纲： 1. 目前中国的能源资源比较丰富； 2. 但这些能源可能很快被耗竭； 3. 为避免未来的能源危机，我们该做些什么？
▪ 分析： ▪ 根据提纲，我们可以确定短文写成三段： ▪ 1. 能源现状： ▪ China is rich in various energy resources. ▪ 2. 能源危机： ▪ These energy resources are being used up
构思过程
1. 根据提纲要求设计每段的主题句，注意最好 不要逐字翻译提纲。
2. 根据提纲和主题句自由搜索写作素材。 3. 从所搜列的原始素材中为每段选取最能说明
问题，也即与短文标题、提纲及主题句最为 密切的2-3个要点，注意也要选择本人感到 最容易下笔的内容。
▪ Directions:
▪ For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 120 words on the topic Energy Resources.