新世纪高职高专英语综合教程4课后翻译

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新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译TEXTB

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译TEXTB

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译1B1|物种灭绝——过去和将来| 理查德·利基我在肯尼亚的图尔卡纳湖东岸工作时度过了生命中最激动人心的一些日子,寻找我们人类祖先的化石残骸。

我们并不总是想找什么就能得到什么,但是,除了我们祖先的遗迹外,每天都会发现更多的东西。

那些化石,有些相当完整,有些仅是碎片,道出了另一个世界。

在那个世界,约150万年至200万年前,许多今天非洲哺乳动物的祖先漫游在肥沃的草原和森林边缘。

当时的环境与现在非洲雨水更多的一些草原没有太大区别,但那里当时到处生活着今天早已灭绝的令人称奇的动物。

2不仅非洲如此,世界上任何地方的化石记录下来的一切,都是一样。

据估计,在过去的6亿年中,这个世界上存在过的物种,有95%以上都已灭绝了。

3工农业不断的扩展加速了当前物种灭绝的步伐,因此,我们该不该关心一下这个问题?有没有必要尽力去减慢这个永不停止的过程呢?4我认为是应该的。

我们知道,人类的健康发展与其他许多物种的健康发展紧密相关,而我们不能确知哪一种生物对我们的生存最为重要。

5但是,解决物种灭绝的危机问题决非易事,因为世界上许多生物多样性地区位于最贫穷的国家,尤其是亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲。

这些国家划拨土地,兴建国家公园和自然保护区而禁止人类侵入甚至接近它们,人们能接受吗?当一个国家相当大一部分人仍生活在贫困线以下,去花大笔钱挽救一些物种,这样做是否合适呢?6这些问题令我对倡导在贫穷国家中推行野生动植物的保护感到不安。

然而我相信我们能够——而且也应该——做大量的工作。

这是一个改变侧重点的问题。

大量资金已投入到对濒危物种的野外科学研究和会议上。

但是,能不能给那些保护野生动物使之不被偷猎的公园管理人员提供些胶鞋和车子?能不能为那些靠伐木和种地为生的当地人提供别的经济出路,帮助他们发展?这些资金很难获得。

7我们不应该要求贫穷国家的人们在自己的短期生存和长期环境需求之间做出选择。

假如他们的政府愿意保护环境,所需的资金应由国际组织提供。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译U1U6A课文翻译精华版

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译U1U6A课文翻译精华版

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译U1U6A课文翻译精华版新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译U1-U6A课文翻译精华版 U1人在自然界人类生活在大自然的王国里。

他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。

人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物,无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。

我们与大自然血肉相连,离开大自然,我们将无法生存。

人类不仅生活在大自然之中,同时也在改变着大自然。

人类把自然资源转变为各种文化,社会财富。

人类降服并控制了电,迫使它为人类社会的利益效劳。

人类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的气候环境,也改变了他生活环境的地貌和气候并使动植物因之而发生转变。

随着社会的开展,人类对大自然的直接依赖越来越少,而间接的依赖却越来越多。

我们远古的祖先生活在大自然的威胁及破坏力的恐惧之中,他们常常连根本的生活物资都无法获取。

然而,尽管工具不甚完备,他们却能同心协力,顽强工作,并总是有所收获。

在与人类的相互作用中,大自然也发生了改变。

森林被破坏了,耕地增加了。

大自然及其威力被看成是和人类敌对的东西。

譬如,森林被认为是野性的和令人恐惧的,因此人类便想方设法使其缩小。

这一切都是打着“文明〞的旗号进行的,所谓“文明〞,就是人类在哪里建立家园,耕耘土地,哪里的森林就被砍伐。

然而,随着岁月的流逝,人类越来越的是在何处得到和如何得到生产所需的不可替代的自然资源的问题。

科学与人类改变大自然的实践活动已经使人类意识到了工业在改变地球的进程中对地质产生的重大影响。

目前,人与自然以及自然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡,已呈现崩溃的迹象。

生物圈中所谓可替代资源的问题变得极为锋利。

人类和社会的需求,即便是简单得像淡水一样的物质,也变得越来越难以满足。

去除工业废物的问题也变得日益复杂。

现代技术的特征是生产和使用日益丰富的人工合成产品。

人们生产成千上万的人工合成材料。

人们越来越多地用尼龙和其他人造纤维把自己从头到脚地包裹起来,这些绚丽的织物显然对他们无益。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4完整中文版课后习题答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程4完整中文版课后习题答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程4完整+中文版课后习题答案Enhance your language awareness Unit1Words in action①1. monitor2. phenomenon3. isolation4. gradual5. opponent6. advent7. genetic8. consciously9. extreme10. nasty11. boom12. formal13. soar14. survey15. Similarly16. modify17. rough②1. show signs of2. called upon3. off limits4. in fear of5. slow down6. cut down7. from head to foot8. come by9. lost out10. As yet11. reside inIncreasing your word power①中国云科技 | 机密smog smoke + fog 烟雾Blog web + log 博客Brunch breakfast + lunch 早午餐(早餐和午餐合为一餐)Medicare medical + care 医疗保险;医疗保障motel motor + hotel汽车旅馆netizen net + citizen 网民sci-fi science + fiction 科幻小说workaholic work + alcoholic 工作狂②biologythe scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学Anthropologythe scientific study of the human race, especially of its origins, development, customs and beliefs 人类学Archaeologythe study of the buried remains of the ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools, and weapons 考古学ecologythe study of the relations of plants, animals, and people to each other and to their surroundings生态学geologythe study of rocks, soils, etc. which make up the Earth, and of their changes during the history of the world地质学Ideology a set of ideas that an economic or political system is based on意识形态;思想体系Musicologythe study of the history and theory of music音乐学Psychologythe scientific study of the mind and how it influences behavior心理学sociologythe scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behavior 社会学Zoologythe scientific study of animals and their behaviour 动物学GRAMMAR REVIEW①1. She wished us health and success in the new year.中国云科技 | 机密2. He asked how we were getting along with our work.3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had improved.4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea.5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.②1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them.2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed.3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem.4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his word.6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.7. Mrs. Jones complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in that country.8. The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer because he had not received instructions from his company.CLOZE(1) realm(2) elemental(3) obtain(4) stubbornly(5) transferred(6) transformed(7) subdued(8) expansion中国云科技 | 机密(9) irreplaceable(10) extinct(11) dynamic(12) verge(13) moderate(14) ecological(15) rationalTRANSLATION1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles.8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time.10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.中国云科技 | 机密Unit2Words in action①1. monitor2. phenomenon3. isolation4. gradual5. opponent6. advent7. genetic8. consciously9. extreme10. nasty11. boom12. formal13. soar14. survey15. Similarly16. modify17. rough②1. at the same time2. are stuck with3. for certain4. make no difference5. on average6. when it comes to7. depends on8. built into9. come to mind10. at workIncreasing your word power①1. technology中国云科技 | 机密2. luxurious3. eternity4. leisurely5. miracle6. subjective7. relevance8. prosperous9. analysis10. innovative②1. a multi-faith society2. a multi-lingual secretary3. a multimillionaire4. a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation5. a multifunction video camera6. a multi-ethnic community7. a multimedia dictionary8. multi-cultural education9. a multilateral trade negotiation10. multiform technological cooperation③1. j2. c3. b4. i5. a6. g7. d8. e9. f 10. h GRAMMAR REVIEW①1. My mother would be worried about me if she knew what my life was like.2. They would probably allow you to do the job if you were in better health.3. They wouldn't work with such enthusiasm if they didn't know what they were working for.4. I would have to look it up in the dictionary if I didn't know the meaning of the word.5. She would understand what we say if she knew Chinese.6. I would be quite satisfied if you spoke with greater accuracy.②1. If we knew where he was, we would try to get in touch with him.2. If it were not for the expense involved, we would go there by plane.3. If we were to miss the train, we would have to wait another four hours.4. If we pooled all our resources, we would have enough money to buy the中国云科技 | 机密equipment.5. If he didn't have a strong love for the handicapped children, he wouldn't be working so tirelessly for them.CLOZE(1) emphasize(2) opposite(3) improved(4) luxuries(5) benefited(6) obviously(7) consciously(8) fractures(9) eternal(10) groundbreaking(11) entitled(12) correlation(13) depends(14) exclusivelyTRANSLATION1. He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work, he seems to be quite ignorant.2. The latest survey shows / showed that the majority of the citizens support / supported the government's plan to build a new library.3. The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work.4. I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just won't come to mind for the moment.5. He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average.6. Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is irrelevant to whether he can bea good lawyer or not.7. The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use.8. These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of the coin is that their job is more dangerous.9. Helen majors in economics at the university and at the same time she studies philosophy as her second major.10. What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not.中国云科技 | 机密Unit3Words in action①1) quest2) remained3) consume4) likewise5) vessel6) qualify7) stiff8) collapsed9) predict10) inevitably11) absorbed12) sheer13) refining14) paralyzed15) exchange②1. In a way2. act on3. to such an extent that4. opens up5. close off6. look intoIncreasing your word power①fax facsimileFridge refrigeratorAuto automobile中国云科技 | 机密Memo memorandumBurger hamburgerpoli-sci political sciencedemo demonstrationsub substitute; submarineflu influenzazoo zoological garden②King kingdom 王国;领域Father fatherhood 父亲的身份(或资格)adult adulthood 成年brother brotherhood 手足之情,同胞之爱free freedom 自由;自主duke dukedom 公爵的爵位ikely likelihood 可能性neighbor neighborhood 街坊,四邻;住宅区wise wisdom 智慧,才智woman womanhood 女子成年期;女子气质③1) positive2) certain3) less4) unknown5) complete6) infinite7) hopeless8) modern9) individual10) contradictoryGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. If they hadn't broken away from the out-of-date regulation, they wouldn't have made great advances in their work.2. If they hadn't taken proper care of her, she wouldn't have recovered so rapidly.3. The conference wouldn't have been so successful if we hadn't made adequate preparations.4. We would have had a hard time if we hadn't followed the right instructions.中国云科技 | 机密5. The flood would have caused great damage to our property if we hadn't built so many reservoirs.6. They would have succeeded in the experiment if they had followed the right procedure.②1. If English hadn’t become a language of international business after World War II, most developing countries wouldn’t have required students to study it at school.2. If William hadn’t invaded England in 1066, the English language wouldn’t have had many words of French origin.3. If modern English hadn’t developed from several different languages, the grammar and spelling rules wouldn’t have been so irregular.4. If England hadn’t been conquered by the Normans in 1066, French wouldn’t have become the main language of the ruling class at that time.CLOZE(1) topic(2) creates(3) really(4) grasp(5) sure(6) opposite(7) contradictory(8) reality(9) physical(10) rigidity(11) individual(12) humility(13) rainbow(14) falsehoodTRANSLATION1. Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely.2. The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their long-term quest for a cure for the disease.3. Acting on the information they received, the police closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers.4. We were amazed at learning that the newly-built TV factory can produce 500,000 TV sets in the first year.5. The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to中国云科技 | 机密help the laid-off workers to be re-employed.6. To expand the sales of its product, the company has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services.7. He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month.8. The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to comply with the government safety regulations.9. It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponent.10. Mr. Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries, together with the use / employment of new technologies, would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil. Unit4Words in action①1) mass2) gambled3) voluntary4) hunted5) classified6) abolished7) division8) senseless9) fashions10) coordination11) declarations12) spanned13) recommends / recommended14) moderately15) slightest②1) stands / stood a chance中国云科技 | 机密2) ruled out3) worthy of4) gone through5) in the strict sense6) At a guess7) earns a living8) coincide with9) gone in for10) got their teeth intoIncreasing your word power①planet planetary 行星的congratulation congratulatory 祝贺的contradiction contradictory 矛盾的,对立的custom customary 通常的,习惯的;惯例的document documentary 公文的,文件的explanation explanatory 解释的;说明的imagination imaginary 想象中的,虚构的introduction introductory 介绍的,导言的legend legendary 传说(中)的,传奇的migration migratory 迁徙的,移居的vision visionary 有远见的;不实际的1. imaginary2. congratulatory3. Migratory4. documentary5. legendary6. introductory7. contradictory8. explanatory②1. vocation2. posts3. trade4. job5. work6. profession7. career8. position中国云科技 | 机密③1. gardener2. lawyer3. electrician4. philosopher5. musician6. engineer7. surgeon8. cashier9. photographer10. biologistGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. I don't remember having borrowed / borrowing anything from you.2. She'll stay here for a couple of weeks before going on to New York.3. The prospect of Professor Smith's coming to visit us cheered us all.4. Jim, a man of strong character, naturally didn't give in.5. Arriving at the school gate, he found his classmates had already assembled. ②1. He was afraid of falling behind the others.2. We were all amused at Henry's running after the dog in his slippers.3. Have they informed you of the change in the plan?4. We're grateful to you for having given us so much help.5. We assured them of our willingness to cooperate with them.CLOZE(1) enjoy(2) physical(3) compelled(4) necessity(5) support(6) mental(7) idealize(8) status(9) values(10) classified(11) essential(12) mind中国云科技 | 机密(13) attitude(14) fortunateTRANSLATION1. As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager / resign from the post of general manager) of the company.2. She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.3. I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan.4. To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships.5. The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady's death.6. The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.7. I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg.8. If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union.9. Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it.10. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang won the championship of the men's 110-meter hurdle and broke the world record, which had been previously held by an American athlete.Unit5Words in action①1) fortune2) dull3) chased4) launched5) finance中国云科技 | 机密6) reputation7) liberty8) publicity9) sufficiently10) sympathy11) target12) educate13) commerce14) alike15) bored16) audiences17) regard18) assure②1) thrown out2) and so on3) for dear life4) dedicate himself to5) was tired of6) turn away7) hang on8) for the sake ofIncreasing your word power①automationHousekeeperBabysittermass-productionbook-keepingself-destructiondry-cleaningwindow-shoppingeditorwordprocessor②1) reached / secured2) achieved / attained中国云科技 | 机密3) attained / reached4) reach / secure5) achieved / realized / fulfilled6) fulfill / meet / satisfy③1) dull2) competitive3) same4) momentary5) specific6) sufficient7) cruel8) humble9) famous10) reasonableGRAMMAR REVIEW①1) (real) subject2) object to the verb "make"3) predicate4) attribute modifying "opportunity"5) object complement6) adverbial of purpose7) adverbial of result8) predicative9) attribute modifying "person"10) independent element②1. To become a famous writer2. to take traveler's checks3. to employ a young engineer4. take the machine apart5. To understand the situation completely6. to rise higher in position中国云科技 | 机密7. to find that the train had left 10 minutes before8. to apply for a known job opening9. to make trouble10. To be more exactCLOZE(1) chase(2) reputation(3) dedicate(4) reward(5) sufficiently(6) measured(7) assure(8) Momentary(9) celebrity(10) target(11) frank(12) liberty(13) illusory(14) regardTRANSLATION1. He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed.2. The president has announced that he will not seek re-election at the end of his first term.3. The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.4. She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse.5. I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative post in this company.6. To be frank, I don’t think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company.7. It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake.8. Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our company’s products, I’ll give him another interview before hiring him.9. The company’s investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out.10. I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach the中国云科技 | 机密peak in half an hour.Unit6Words in action①1. commonplace2. enduring3. dim4. command5. imperfection6. intensive7. abandon8. finite9. mean10. weaving11. additional12. aspirations13. gratitude14. endless15. faithful16. committed②1. live on2. dawned upon3. live by4. is invested with5. hold fast to6. All too7. step aside8. set out9. to and fro中国云科技 | 机密10. work atIncreasing your word power①alternate alternativecompare comparativecreate creativedefense defensiveconstruct constructiveeffect effectiveexplode explosiveimpress impressiveinitiate initiativerelate relative1. take effective measures2. a new kind of explosive3. the only alternative4. defensive weapons5. an impressive speech6. a comparative study of Chinese and western cultures7. take the initiative to donate blood8. a creative musician9. a distant relative10. a constructive proposal②additional addpleasant pleasebeautiful beautifyprosperous prospercontradictory contradictradiant radiatedeaf deafenrelentless relentdifferent differrespectful respectintensive intensifysparkling sparkleminimal minimizewonderful wonderopposite oppose中国云科技 | 机密withered wither③provide care (for sb.); receive care; take care; take care ofgive sb. a chance; have a / the chance to do sth.; let a / the chance slip by; miss one's chance; stand a chance (of)show concern for; express concern about; voice one's concernagree to one's demand; give in to one's demand; give up a demand; make demands on; meet a demand; satisfy a demandaccumulate experiences; acquire an experience; gain experience; learn by experience; learn from experiencebe filled with fear; be seized with fear; express fear; live in fear (of); for fear of; for fear that (clause)accept a gift; exchange gifts with; get a gift; present sb. with a gift; receive a gift arouse hope; boost one's hope; bring / give hope to sb.; fulfill a / the hope; give up one's hope; lose hope; raise one's hopebuild up one's strength; develop one's strength; find (the) strength; gain (the) strength; gather (the) strength; save one's strengthcarry out a test; conduct a test; do a test; give a test; perform a test; put sb. through a test; run a test; take a testGRAMMAR REVIEW①1. to2. for3. for4. to5. in6. with7. between8. to9. of10. for11. of12. for②1. Emma is an expert in / on organic farming.2. There is a greater demand for cars these days.3. The computer has had a great impact on our modern life.4. Henry has a talent for making people laugh.中国云科技 | 机密5. Many people in this country are demanding a reduction in taxes.6. I really have confidence in my best friend, and I can turn to him for help when in an emergency.CLOZE(1) wither(2) sense(3) faithful(4) commit(5) aspirations(6) gratitude(7) dawns(8) accumulated(9) nourishment(10) preoccupied(11) flowers(12) tendered(13) weave(14) elevateTRANSLATION1. The ambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affairs concerning his country on behalf of his government.2. All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination.3. Although her husband's name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in the traffic accident, she kept walking to and fro, anxious to see him back home sooner.4. I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both parties involved were Chinese companies.5. At the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally forgetting the troubles in their lives.6. With the great aspirations to become an astronaut, Jackson committed himself to the 2-year strenuous constitution training.7. His paintings, drawing on timeless fairy stories, exemplified the Europeans' taste of that period.8. The bus driver didn't want to take any responsibility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board.9. He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down.10. From childhood, she tried to live by the teachings of her parents and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct.中国云科技 | 机密Unit7Words in action①1. furnish2. resolve3. maintaining4. discarded5. sanction6. raise7. strip8. bare9. bargain10. simplified11. trade12. downsize13. numerous14. fraction15. plain16. thereby17. rolling②1. keeps track of2. It turned out that3. strip down to4. take an interest in5. in return6. is all of a piece7. for good8. write out9. eat out10. look back11. cut out中国云科技 | 机密Increasing your word power①1. autobiography2. combine3. counterattack4. exclude5. extracurricular6. interact7. interrelate8. recycle9. refresh10. transform②North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code 初学者通用符号指令码Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织、欧佩克Radio Detecting and Ranging 雷达Test of English as a Foreign Language 托福(英语考试)International English Language Test System 雅思英语考试Public English Test System 全国公共英语等级考试International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织World Health Organization 世界卫生组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚洲太平洋经济合作组织③1. clarify his position2. unify the technical specifications3. signify the changes of the weather4. qualify (oneself) as a doctor5. purify the air6. identify the wounded7. justify one's behavior8. classify the documents9. satisfy customers' needs10. simplify the proceduresGRAMMAR REVIEW①中国云科技 | 机密1. Jack's bright clothes were not appropriate for the occasion of Mr. Johnson's funeral.2. It is our goal to make our products available to every part of the world.3. At first I thought it was my sister who was calling me, for the girl's voice was identical to my sister's.4. Such concepts as global warming and international terrorism were alien to me ten years ago.5. Although he makes over a million yuan a year, he is very stingy with his money and never makes any donations to charity.6. He was watchful for any signs of activity in the dark house.7. I really cannot understand why she is so hostile to me.8. This new material is indistinguishable from real silk.9. What he says is always inconsistent with what he does.10. He was preoccupied with reading and did not notice me entering the room.CLOZE(1) luxuries(2) frugal(3) trading(4) curtail(5) splendid(6) hobbies(7) impulse(8) bare(9) wasteful(10) deny(11) deprivation(12) maintain(13) resolve(14) consumptionTRANSLATION1. She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on impulse. Her kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded.2. University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads. They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the dollars take care of themselves.3. The couple are high-ranking executives of big companies. They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking.4. The two signatures appear all of a piece. Even experienced experts may find it中国云科技 | 机密difficult to identify any difference between them.5. The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages.6. As a member of the standing committee, he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the past three years.7. The old man made a will before his death, giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships, a decision sanctioned by his children.8. The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption, he would recover from the illness for good.9. Only when I looked back on my past experiences did I realize that my four-year period at university was the most care-free time in my life.10. If we want to excel others in technological innovation, we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology. Unit8Words in action①1. reflections2. hastened3. solitary4. mystery5. fancy6. expenses7. slender8. purchase9. admission10. subtle11. betrayed12. significance13. possession14. procession中国云科技 | 机密15. hints16. conceal②1. put off2. was down to her last3. at length4. all the way5. counted for6. under his breath7. ran riot8. spent itself9. beat back10. drinking in11. out of work12. on a full scholarship13. There's no wayIncreasing your word power①1. Her voice became sharpened as she became impatient.2. China is deepening her reform and opening to the outside world.3. The burglar was frightened off by the dog's barking.4. This course can broaden students' horizon.5. The days begin to shorten after the end of June.6. Life in the mountains hardened all the young people there.7. He told her the bad news very gently, trying to soften the blow.8. The doctor said that sunshine and rest would hasten his recovery from illness.9. Nothing can weaken our willpower.10. Passengers on the plane are asked to fasten their seat belts before it takes off. ②1. marriage2. growth3. storage4. depth5. truth6. youth7. passage8. length9. shortage中国云科技 | 机密。

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4英语课后题答案(含原句)及整句翻译短语填空

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4英语课后题答案(含原句)及整句翻译短语填空

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4英语课后题答案(含原句)及整句翻译短语填空Unit.1Shortly after the government’s new policy was put into effect , the economy of our co untry began to show signs of recovery. 后不久,政府的新政策付诸实施,我国经济开始出现复苏迹象。

2. The citizens have called upon the local authorities to minimize environmental destr uction by banning the use of all poisonous chemicals immediately. 市民呼吁地方当局立即禁止所有有毒化学物质的使用,以尽量减少对环境的破坏3. It’s known to all that military bas es are off limits to outsiders. 它是已知的限制外人的所有军事基地。

4. She never participated in any violent sports games in fear of getting injured. 她从来不参加任何剧烈运动游戏中得到受伤的恐惧。

5. It seems that all of us are rushing around trying to get things done in a hurry—we all need to slow down and take it easy. 看来,我们所有人都在四处奔波,试图把事情做在赶时间,我们都需要慢下来,很容易。

6. Many trees in this area have been cut down to make room for buildings ,which has worsened our living environment. 在这一领域的许多树木被砍伐,使建筑物的房间,我们的生活环境恶化。

综合教程4课后翻译原文+答案

综合教程4课后翻译原文+答案

综合教程4课后翻译原⽂+答案Unit 11. 多尔蒂先⽣和他的家⼈⽬前正在农场忙于秋收:Mr. Doherty and his family are curre ntly en gaged in getti ng the autu mn harvest i n on the farm.2. 我们不能低估敌⼈,他们装备了最先进的武器:We must not un derestimate the en emy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weap ons.3. 菲尔已三个⽉没有找到⼯作了,正变得越来越绝望:Having bee n cut of a job/Not havi ng had a job for 3mon ths, Phil is gett ing in creas in gly desperate.4. 作为项⽬经理,⼭姆办事果断,⼯作效率⾼,且判断准确:Sam, as the project man ager , is decisive, efficie nt, and accurate in his judgme nt.5. 既然已证实这家化⼯⼚是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了⼀百个⼯作岗位:Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit 21. 空⽓中有⼀种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着⼤炮的声⾳:There was an unu sual quiet ness in the air , except for the sound of artillery in the dista nee.2. 在某些⾮洲国家城市的扩展已引起⽣活⽔平相当⼤的下降和社会问题的增多:The expa nsion of urba n areas in some Africa n coun tries has bee n caus ing a sig ni fica nt fall in livi ng sta ndards and an in crease in social problem.3. 研究表明⼤⽓中的⼆氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关:.The research shows that atmospheric carb on dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4. 最近公共汽车的车辆⾏驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟⼀班:The freque ncy of the bus service has bee n improved from 15 to 12 mi nu tes recen tly.5. 那位跳⽔运动员⽴在跳⽔板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会⽴刻跳下:The diver stood on the edge of the divi ng board, poised to jump at the sig nal from the coach.Un it 31. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验⽼到的飞⾏员还是让飞机滑⾏了很短⼀段时间后就停了下来:Despite the in adequate len gth of the airstrip in this emerge ncy landing, the vetera n pilot man aged to stop the pla ne after taxii ng for only a short while.2. 在记者反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认⾃⼰做过两次整容⼿术:Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eve ntually blurted (out) that she had un derg one two plastic surgeries.3. 我们有技术,我们的合伙⼈有资⾦。

新世纪综合教程4课后段落翻译与作文

新世纪综合教程4课后段落翻译与作文

新世纪综合教程4课后段落翻译与作文Unit 1 Page 26 短文翻译Human brings live in the realm of nature. They are not only dwellers in nature, but also transformers of it. With the development of society and its economy, people tend to become less dependent on nature directly, but indirectly their dependence grows.Human beings are connected with nature by "blood" ties. No one can live outside nature. However, the previous dynamic balance between man and nature has shown signs of breaking down. Problems such as the population explosion, ecological imbalance and the shortage of natural resources have become major factors keeping human society from being further developed.Professor Spirkin holds that the only choice for human beings is the wise organization of production and care for Mother Nature.Page 27 Theme-related writingMy Understanding of Environmental ProtectionMan and the environment are closely related. Man relies on the environment for water,food and shelter. A harmonious relationship between man and the environment is essential for human survival.However, man and the environment have never been on such bad terms as they are now. As society develops, man’s transformation of nature has severely polluted his living environment. Deforestation leads to changes in rainfall patterns, causing devast ating floods, droughts and sandstorms. The discharge of chemical pollutants endangers our health and thelives of other beings. And mass production has resulted in the shortage of irreplaceable natural resources such as coal and oil. If we take no immediate and effective steps to protect out environment, human beings may be the next species to become extinct.We should do our best to protect our environment by planting more trees, taking care of wildlife, reducing industrial wastes, using renewable energy, and imposing heavy fines on environmentally-unfreindly activities, so as to preserve the environment for future generations.Unit3 Page 86 短文翻译We all know that knowledge is power but we are seldom aware of how difficult knowledge transfer is. According to Victoria Griffith, there are many barriers to knowledge transfer and lack of trust is one of the major ones.It seems to her that people are only willing to absorb knowledge readily form those they know and trust. For example, in the early 17th century, Galileo argued that the earth and other planets move around the sun, but this knowledge was rejected by the general population at that time because the Italians over three hundred years ago trusted the Roman Catholic Church more than they trusted science. What was worse, Galileo had to spend the rest of his life under house arrest for his ideas.Victoria Griffith reminds us that knowledge transfer is still a tough problem although we are living in the “knowledge era.”Page 87 Theme-related writingBarriers to Knowledge TransferKnowledge transfer is a human phenomenon and plays a very important role in the process of human evolution. With the knowledge accumulated over generations, human beings cannow build and transform societies with unprecedented knowledge resources.However, there are many barriers to knowledge transfer. For example, lack of trust and resistance to change undermine the transfer of knowledge. People are less likely to acquire knowledge form those whom they don’t trust or to adopt new theories and practices they are not familiar with. Cultural and language barriers also hamper the transfer of knowledge between nations or ethnic groups. It would be almost impossible for people who speak different languages or dialects with different cultural backgrounds to communicate effectively, not to mention exchanging knowledge.An underdeveloped economy is another barrier to knowledge transfer. The lack of socio-economic and techno-environmental cooperation, as well as poor communications infrastructure, can greatly hinder the flow of knowledge within and between nations.To remove these barriers, people should change their attitude towards knowledge transfer and the learning of foreign languages and cultures. At the same time, efforts should be made to develop a better world economy.Unit 4 P115短文翻译Some people think that they've fulfilled their tasks as long as they go on duty and come off duty on time. They never think about what is meant by "work" and why they should work at all. In fact, "work" involves such qualities as wisdom, enthusiasm, imagination and creativity.To do his work well, a worker must have a spirit of dedication, and be capable of bearing hardships and standing hard work. In addition, he should have initiative and creativity. Having initiativemeans the worker should be ready to grasp every opportunity to display his outstanding ability.In addition, a worker should make clear the nature and significance of the work he does, be responsible for whatever he is doing and plunge himself into the work with vigorous enthusiasm. If he can do so, he will find a job no longer a burden but an indispensable part of his life. Whatever he does, he can always find values and pleasure in the work and achieve extraordinary results in otherwise ordinary work. Page 115 Theme-related writingMy Career ChoiceWhen it comes to the choice of career, different people consider the matter from different perspectives. Personally I prefer to be a teacher.I have three reasons for my decision. The first reason is that the profession of teaching is in agreement with my personality. Being an outgoing, patient andunderstanding person, I think I am able to communicate with my students and understand their feelings easily, which constitutes an important factor in ensuring success in teaching. The second reason is that I am interested in the job. It would always give me great joy and satisfaction to see the happy faces of my students, to share my knowledge and life experience with them and to participate in their process of growing up. The third reason is related to my occupational attitude. I always believe that school teachers all over the world are respected for their profound knowledge and higher social status. I have always held my teachers in respect and I hope I would be respected as a teacher, too, in the future.I think teaching is an ideal career for me. Being a universitystudent now, I will work hard to realize my dream.Unit 6 P193短文翻译What is truth? Truth is the correct reflection of people’s knowledge about the objective world and its laws. Truth makes people full of hope and life full of brilliance and glory. Therefore, many people regard the pursuit of truth as the ultimate goal of their lives. In human history, many people devoted their lives to the pursuit of truth and made outstanding contributions to mankind.Truth is both absolute and relative. We say that truth is absolute because truth can objectively reflect the essentials of things. However, any truth is but people’s correct understanding of the development of things at a certain stage. Therefore, truth is relative and develops constantly.Sometimes, the brilliance of truth may dim but it will never die out. For some people, truth may seem beyond their reach. In fact, it is close at hand. We can find truth as long as we keep pursuing it heart and soul.Page 194 Theme-related writingAttitudes towards LifePeople hold different attitudes towards life. Some take a positive attitude and they always appreciate the beauty of life with zeal and gratitude. Some take a negative attitude towards life and any slight trouble in life may seem like the end of the world to them.A positive attitude ensures a happy, successful and healthy life. With a positive attitude, people find it easy to accept challenges and overcome obstacles while maintaining peace of mind. Besides, a positive attitude boosts their self-esteem, lifts their morale and helps them fulfill their commitments both intheir career and in their everyday life. Moreover, medical research shows that positive thinking can improve the immune system and strengthen the body’s resistance to diseases.Here are several ways to develop a positive attitude towards life. One needs to think positively, read uplifting stories, hang around with optimistic people, give up jealousy, and participate in meaningful activities. By building a positive attitude towards life, one can enjoy a happy, successful and healthy life.。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4翻译答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程4翻译答案

Unit 11、这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。

The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2、这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。

In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3、这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。

The company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4、鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值(devalue)是不可避免的。

Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollor will be further devalued.5、政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。

The government’s call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。

The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7、科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子(particle)构成的。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4第一到第三单元翻译课后答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程4第一到第三单元翻译课后答案

这个村子距离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人袭击。

1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the e nemy.这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。

2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.这个公司发展成为了这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。

3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是不可避免的。

4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。

5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little r esponse from the citizens.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。

6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.科学家一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子构成的。

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程4课后翻译

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程4课后翻译

Unit11.我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。

(turn up)I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub,but the young m an never turned up.2.你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。

(tell from appearance)You cannot tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out unfavourable to us or not.3.那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。

(stand in the gap)The soldier,who stood in the gap in every battle,gained the highest ho nors of the country.4.主席讲话很有说服力,委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。

(yield to) The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.5.他们现在生活富裕了,但也曾经历坎坷。

(ups and downs)They are well-to-do now,but along the way they had their ups and dow ns.6.这次演讲我将说明两个问题。

(address oneself to)There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture.7.我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。

(in sb.’s honour)We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour.8.听到那个曲子,我回想起了儿童时代。

新世纪综合教程4 中英翻译

新世纪综合教程4 中英翻译

一1)这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks1)这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks10)我们不能到那里散步,因为那里有一个海军基地,禁止游客进入We can’t go there for a walk because there is navy base there, which is off limits to二4)我在上小学时就看过那部电影,可就是一时想不起它的名字来I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just won’t come to mind6)有必要知道他的身高吗?在我看来,这与他能否成为一个好律师没有关系Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is not relevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or notstart business on time.10)我们不能到那里散步,因为那里有一个海军基地,禁止游客进入We can’t go there for a walk because there is navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.1) 他的确懂得很多理论,但是,一碰到实际工作就显得非常无知He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work, he seems to be quite ignorant.2)最新调查表明,大多数市民支持政府再建立一个新图书馆的计划The latest survey shows that the majority of the citizens support the government’s planto build a new library.3)这两个国家之所以能够成功地达成科学技术合作协定是因为有利于他们进行合作的好几种因素一直在发挥作用The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and technological cooperation because several factors favorable to their cooperation had been at work.4)我在上小学时就看过那部电影,可就是一时想不起它的名字来I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just won’t come to mindfor the moment.5)尽管他每天平均工作12个小时,他仍然陷于重重债务之中He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours every day on average.6)有必要知道他的身高吗?在我看来,这与他能否成为一个好律师没有关系Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is not relevant to whether he can be a good lawyer or not.7)橱柜被安装到墙里,既节约空间,使用起来又方便The cupboard is built into the wall so that it both saves space and is convenient to use.8)这些工人挣的钱比我们多,可话又说回来,他们的工作也比我们危险的多These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of the coin is their job is moreDangerous.三1)大多数人都坚信法庭一定会严惩那些银行抢劫犯Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers Severely3)根据所获得的情报,警察封锁了街道并且抓获了抢劫银行的罪犯Acting on the information they received, the police closed off the streets and caught the5)政府正在调查这么多人下岗的原因,并设法帮助下岗工人再就业The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laid-off workers to be re-employed四(2)她对自己的新工作很满意,因为这份工作正好与她的兴趣相符 She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.4)为了把孩子们抚养成人,这位母亲真是经历了各种磨难To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships.(8)要是能得到大多数女生支持的话,你赢的选举成为学生会主席的机会是很大的If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union.五(3)那个年轻教师在激发学生努力学习方面很有技巧The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.5)要在这家公司找到一个管理职位,你恐怕至少要和20个人竞争I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative5)要在这家公司找到一个管理职位,你恐怕至少要和20个人竞争I’m afraid that you’ll have to compete with at least fifty people for an administrative六4)我正准备把合同翻译成英语,突然意识到合同涉及的双方都是中国公司I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both4)我正准备把合同翻译成英语,突然意识到合同涉及的双方都是中国公司I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both10)她从小就努力按照父母的教导去生活,形成了一整套为人处事的行为准则From childhood, she tried to live by the teaching of her parents and gradually accumulated单项一7.In order to avoid possible infection by the unknown viruses ,the researchers are protected from head to foot with caps, face masks and white gowns. 为了避免可能感染未知病毒,研究人员正在保护从头到脚用帽子,口罩和白色长袍。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译Unit4-unit7

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课文翻译Unit4-unit7

U4工作、劳动和玩耍就我所知,汉娜·阿伦特小姐是界定工作和劳动之间本质区别的第一人。

一个人要想快乐,第一要有自由感,第二要确信自己有价值。

如果社会迫使一个人去做他自己不喜欢的事,或者说,他所喜欢做的事被社会忽视,看作没有价值或不重要,那他就不会真正快乐。

在一个严格意义上已废除奴隶制的社会里,一个人做的事情是否具有社会价值取决于他是否为完成此项工作得到了报酬。

然而,今天的劳动者可以被称为名副其实的工资奴隶。

如果社会给一个人提供一份他本人不感兴趣的工作,他出于养家糊口的需要不得已才从事这项工作,那这个人就是一个劳动者。

与劳动相对的是玩耍。

玩游戏时,我们能从中得到乐趣,否则就不会玩这个游戏。

但这完全是一种私人的活动,我们玩不玩这个游戏社会是不会关注的。

处在劳动和玩耍之间的是工作。

如果一个人对社会为他支付报酬的工作感兴趣,他就是一个工作者。

从社会角度看是必需的劳动在他自己看来却是自愿的玩耍。

一个职位是劳动还是工作,并不取决于这个职位本身,而是取决于占据这个职位的个人自己的情趣。

这种差异与体力劳动和脑力劳动之间的差异并不吻合。

譬如,一个园丁或者鞋匠也许就是一个工作者,而一个银行职员则可能是一个劳动者。

一个人是工作者还是劳动者可以从他对闲暇的态度上看出来。

对于一个工作者来说,闲暇不过是他需要放松、休息从而进行有效工作的几个小时,所以,他可能只有少量的闲暇,而不会有大量的空闲。

工作者可能会死于心脏病,并会忘记自己妻子的生日。

而对于劳动者来说,闲暇就意味着摆脱强制,所以,他自然会想象:他不得不花费在劳动上的时间越少,而自由自在地玩耍的时间越多,那才越好。

在一个现代化的技术社会里,总人口中有多大比例的人能够像我一样有幸成为工作者呢?我估计大概有16%,而且,我认为这个数字将来也不会增加。

技术和劳动的分工成就了两件事:通过在许多领域取消了特别才能和技术的需要,把过去本来令人愉快的大量受雇职业的工作变成了令人厌倦的劳动;通过提高生产力,缩短了劳动所需的时间。

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4英语课后题答案(含原句)及整句翻译短语填空

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程4英语课后题答案(含原句)及整句翻译短语填空

Unit.1Shortly after the government’s new policy was put into effect , the economy of our co untry began to show signs of recovery. 后不久,政府的新政策付诸实施,我国经济开始出现复苏迹象。

2. The citizens have called upon the local authorities to minimize environmental destr uction by banning the use of all poisonous chemicals immediately. 市民呼吁地方当局立即禁止所有有毒化学物质的使用,以尽量减少对环境的破坏3. It’s known to all that military bases are off limits to outsiders. 它是已知的限制外人的所有军事基地。

4. She never participated in any violent sports games in fear of getting injured. 她从来不参加任何剧烈运动游戏中得到受伤的恐惧。

5. It seems that all of us are rushing around trying to get things done in a hurry—we all need to slow down and take it easy. 看来,我们所有人都在四处奔波,试图把事情做在赶时间,我们都需要慢下来,很容易。

6. Many trees in this area have been cut down to make room for buildings ,which has worsened our living environment. 在这一领域的许多树木被砍伐,使建筑物的房间,我们的生活环境恶化。

新世纪高职高专英语第四册课后翻译

新世纪高职高专英语第四册课后翻译

填词1.The salesman passed me the catalog of products.2.The cave is famous for sending out echoes.3.The label is on the inner side of the box.4.He doesn't manifast much interest in his studies.5.She declared that she didn't want to see him again.6.He was paged repeatedly as the flight was boarding.7.I dread the rush-hour traffic so much that I often avoid it by coming late to work.8.The man said that the civil war had been a divined punishment.9.The sunshine tempted them to go out.10.There was a"No Smoking" sign on her door.1.The company will soon set up its own property development operations2.No credit is given at this shop.3.Only two people survived the fire.4.They pooled their money to buy a van.5.He was jailed without the option of a fine.6.Inflation keeps getting worse.7.Coins and paper money are currency in the United states.8.Everybody contributed towards Jane's present when she left the office.9.The couple made provisions for the future.10.Many people scraped and saved to get their boys into boarding schools.1. Mary set up a schedule for the next two days.2. Everyone marveled at the breathtaking natural beauty of the rain forests,3. I've got to drop by the bank to get some money.4. Let me congaratulate you on the birth of your daughter.5.None of students filled out the application for the part-time job.6. He(proposed)that we should go for a walk.7. Linda tried to(figure out)a way to do it.8. These people (deserve) our help.9.She's very(modest)about her success.10.We (located)the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.1.Scholarships will be (awarded) to needy students.2.No one really knows what (motivated) him to do so.3.He was one of the (victims)of the air crash.4.My uncle is a merchant by (occupation)5. There was a (widespread) belief that the newspapers had not told the truth.6. We (intended) that it shall be done today.7. You should be more (accurate) in your work.8. At the end of the first half there is no (score)9. He (specialized) in painting birds and later in writing about them.10. The professor was deeply (offended) at Jack's refusal to come.1.He (folded) down the comer of his page.2. The (assessment) of this house is $50,000.3. 1 hope that we will have a more (profitable) meeting.4.The canoe (floated) down the stream.5.The workers experienced heat during the (construction) of the railway line.6.We are now in a great new (era) of information.7. They (argued) against such a policy.8. A (massive) piece of furniture was put in the living room.9.1(attempted) to read the entire novel in one sitting.10. The hunter followed the animal's (tracks)1.Cox's performance was (brilliant) .2.They have a talent for seeing,creating and(exploiting)opportunities.3.Anne took a permanent with the law firm.4.He is distinguished from the other boys by his height.5.This money wasn't earned by honest means.6.A large mosquito was suck blood from the back of her hand.7.If we can't agree ,we'll have to vote on it.8.There are limits to what the human body can endure.9.There has been development on a massive scale since 1980.10.A newborn baby will gain weight at around one ounce per day.. 1.有些人容易对陌生人产生怀疑。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译答案

Unit 11、这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。

The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2、这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。

In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3、这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。

The company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region. 4、鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值(devalue)是不可避免的。

Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollor will be further devalued.5、政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。

The government’s call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。

The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7、科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子(particle)构成的。

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译

新世纪大学英语综合教程4课后翻译

1、这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2. 这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3.看到项目顺利完成,那些为此投入了大量时间和精力的人们都感到非常自豪 This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4.鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是不可避免的Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5.现在的汽车太多了,这个地区的道路几乎无法应对当前的交通状况There are so many vehicles nowadays that the roads in this area are barely adequate to cope with the present traffic.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7.那场车祸以后爱丽丝十几年卧床不起,所以她的康复真是一个奇迹Alice had been confined to bed for over10 years after the traffic accident, and so her recovery seemed nothing short of a miracle.8. 这些同学对世界杯十分关注,每天至少花两个小时看比赛的现场直播The students were all very much concerned about the WorldCup,spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.9.托马斯说他家半个世纪前就在佛罗里达定居了Thomas said that his family had settled in Florida more than half a century ago.10. 寻找他人的帮助,别自己一个人扛着。

新世纪高职英语unit4课文及翻译

新世纪高职英语unit4课文及翻译

It is hard to look at the photographs of 12–year–old Mohammed al–Durrah dying in his father's arms on a Gaza street recently, but once you do, it is much harder to forget them. 这是很难看到的12–年–老穆罕默德Al–durrah死在父亲的臂在加沙街最近的照片,但你一旦做了,就很难忘记他们。

Imagine that the French television crew had not been there. The death of a child would perhaps have provoked a shrug of the shoulders. But in an instant, these pictures let viewers see the terror in Mohammed's eyes and imagine the eyes of their children in a reflexive act of empathy.想象一下,法国电视台工作人员没有。

孩子的死亡也许会激起一耸肩。

但在一瞬间,这些照片让观众看到穆罕默德眼中的恐怖和想象在一个反移情行为他们孩子的眼睛。

There is a long history of power images burning themselves into the global consciousness and diverting the course of history.有一个长的照片,燃烧自己进入全球意识,改变了历史的进程的历史。

An American photographer called Eddie Adams filmed the 1968 execution of a Vietcong suspect by a South Vietnamese police general. The image reinforced a growing unease in the US about the nation's intervention on behalf of a corrupt and dictatorial regime. The picture illustrated a deeper truth, which many Americans had been reluctant to face -- the brutality of their allies.美国摄影师埃迪亚当斯拍摄越共嫌疑人1968执行的越南警察总。

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新世纪高职英语4课后英译汉汉译音1 3 5 8 9 10 单元
汉译英
1有些人容易对陌生人产生怀疑。

Some people are prone to distrust strangers
2他们的声音回响在空荡荡的大厅里。

They voices echoed in the big empty hall.
3这是我们正在努力的目标。

This is the goal that we are striving toward
4对于这部电影,我跟你的感觉是相同的
I feel the same way about the movie as you do
5 等待片刻,他马上就来
Hang on and he will come soon
6很抱歉,我不能讲这个会议列入我的日程
I’m sorry,I can’t fit this meeting into my schedule
7探险者们深受严寒和暴风雪的困扰
The explorers were beset with severe cold and storms
8. 将在下个月出任主席
He is slated to become chairman next month
9. 困难时期,我们应该迎难而上
We must bite the bullet when we are in difficulties
10 埋头于工作
He immersed himself completely in work
11 当地很多居民从未接触过计算机网络
Many local people have never been exposed to a computer
12 我们队这个问题需进行讨论
We need to have an in-depth discussion on this problem
13 请明天早上打电话给我。

Please call me up tomorrow morning
14 我无意中在第四大道上的书店里看到这本书。

I came across this book in a bookstore on Fourth Avenue
15 他很快就习惯了英国人的生活方式。

He soon got into the English ways of living
16他的数学稳得全班第一
He was comfortably ahead of his class in mathematics
17Robinson 在森林中开辟了一条路
Robinson cut his way through the forest
18孩子们把破碎的花瓶拼在一起
The children pieced together a broken vase
英译汉
1 It echoed though the hallways and out onto the quad like some ancient
这个问题在走廊里回荡着,一直传到院子里,就像古时候的格列高利圣咏。

2Like an astronaut floating unchained though space,I had no purpose 没有人生目标,我就是没有系上保险索的航天员,在天空中飘浮。

3They each had to share their majors with me ,and each had opinions 他们各自都要与我共享他们的专业,每个人都要对我的专业提供忠告。

4That’s wonderful!Sure ,I can definitely fit it into my schedule
那太好了!我当然能够安排的
5She is help compile information for a book which will become the authority
她正在为编写一本书收集数据,该书将成为介绍南美洲的文化和民族的权威著作
6I’m basically looking for someone who can gather information regarding cultures
我主要是找一个能收集关于马亚逊河流域文化数据的人
7Maglev trains,which use advanced magnets to achieve super-speeds
利用先进的磁技术以达到超高速的磁悬浮列车也许能满足日本未来的交通需求
8As the train pulls out of the station,most of the sensation is of quiet power
随着列车驶离车站,给人最深感受的是列车沉稳的动力系统
9Given its reliance on cutting-edge technology,the Maglev’s Achills’ heel is obvious 考虑到磁悬浮列车一句的是尖端技术,它的致命弱点显而易见,费用昂贵
10tudy abroad can be an enriching and eye-opening adventure,where learning extends ti the world beyond the classroom walls.
留学园外会是一个长见识开眼界的经历你的教室延伸到了世界的范围中。

11Study abroad can broaden your intellectual horizons and deepen your knowledge and understanding of international political and economic issues 国外留学等狗拓展你的视野和知识加深你的国际政治经济问题和理解
12t also can enhance your employment prospects,especially in the fields of business international affairs and government service
它还增强你的职业竞争力尤其是商务领域国际事务和政府管理方面的能力
13They realize that when you say someone or something outside of yourself is preventing you from succeeding you’re giving away your power
专家们认为那些指责有什么人或事阻止他们获得成功的人恰恰放弃了他们自身的努力
14Trying to achieve your goals without an action plan si like trying to drive through unfamiliar roads to a distant city
没有一个行动计划就想实现你的目标就像尝试驾车穿过不熟悉的道路到达远方的城市
15Having a purpose in your life is the most important element of becoming a fully functioning person
生活有目的是你有所作为的最重要因素
16In the late 1700’s a group of explorers cutting their way through a forest Central America came upon the ruins of an ancient city
在18世纪末期一支探险小分队在穿过中美洲的森林的偶然发现另一座古城的遗址
17At the height of the Mayan civilization there must have been over two million people living in and around hundreds of beautiful towns and cities 可以肯定在玛雅文明的鼎盛时期有两百万人居住在数百座美丽的城镇内或周边地区
18 It echoed though the hallways and out onto the quad like some ancient
这个问题在走廊里回荡着,一直传到院子里,就像古时候的格列高利圣咏。

19 .Like an astronaut floating unchained though space,I had no purpose
没有人生目标,我就是没有系上保险索的航天员,在天空中飘浮。

20 They each had to share their majors with me ,and each had opinions
他们各自都要与我共享他们的专业,每个人都要对我的专业提供忠告
21 That’s wonderful!Sure ,I can definitely fit it into my schedule
那太好了!我当然能够安排的
22 She is help compile information for a book which will become the authority
她正在为编写一本书收集数据,该书将成为介绍南美洲的文化和民族的权威著作
23 I’m basically looking for someone who can gather information regarding cultures
我主要是找一个能收集关于马亚逊河流域文化数据的人。

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