新概念英语第三册第11课资料.
新概念英语3第11课知识点精华参考资料
①Be guilty of a crime 犯……罪Bribery行贿罪Corruption贪污罪Defamation 诽谤罪Malfeasance 渎职罪Rape强奸罪Arson 纵火罪Surrender oneself自首②tolerant宽容大度的.she is really ~of my choice of football。
我的母亲对于我最终选择足球作为我的职业表现的还是非常宽容大度的。
（ant形容词词缀）Tolerable可容忍的可接受的。
I find her barely ~。
我发现她真是让人忍无可忍。
（able形容词词缀，可以的可能的）③declare动词：正式宣称，宣告 ~war on宣战 drug dealers毒贩子动词：申报(通常在海关，海关人员都会询问do you have anything to ~？你又要申报的吗？)Declaration 名词：宣言 the Declaration of Independence 独立宣言比较单词state 动词：声明。
说清了问题就等于解决了一般的问题。
A problem well stated is half solved。
④hardened 形容词：老练的Hard硬的——+en（动词词根）变硬——+ed（表示状态，特别的硬，特别有经验）老练的A ~criminal 惯犯，老手Done-time坐过牢的A tough（强硬的，顽固不化的） guy 黑社会老大同义的词：形容词：精通人情世故的，老练的 sophisticated历练的商人 a ~business manVeteran解释：一个who has had much experience ，尤其是as a soldier（一般指特别有实战经验的老兵，在美语中指老兵，退役的军人）现用代指有有经验的人A ~statesman老练的政治家A~teacher资深教师（a teaching veteran） an experienced teacherMan of the world精通世故的人⑤innocent两个含义1无罪的2纯洁善良⑥形容词：职业的professional occupational vocational Professional teacher职业老师Occupational school职业学校、技术学校Vocational school职业学校、技术学校Regular layer职业律师Prize-fighter职业拳击手（fighter是指为……而搏斗，给予奖金而搏斗就是职业拳击手）Work ethic职业道德Career diplomat职业外交家Industry disease职业病（职业病最初是由于工厂工业化产生的）注意：vocational的名词是vocation职业与这个名词差不多的是vacation假期 be on vacation在度假⑦smuggler名词：走私贩子（er结尾是指东西或人）Smuggling走私行为Drug trafficking 毒品走私（后一个单词与交通不同）Trafficker (书面化表达)走私贩子Drug dealer 毒品走私⑧pounce 动词：猛抓，猛扑--ounce 快速动作Bounce （反复迅速的）弹起Trounce 痛打击败Pounce on sb |sth 抓住别人的小错误立即指责Eg：if you make a single mistake, your boss will pounce on it. Crouch下蹲、下伏————pounceEg:the crouching tiger and hidden dragon 卧虎藏龙（周润发主演）⑨perfume名词：香水香气动词：洒香水（发音问题，在英语中如果名词和动词相同，那么重音上名词在前，动词在后）Wear perfume 擦着香水Scent 香味 the scent of roses玫瑰的芳香Fragrant 形容词：怡人的芳香（grant 指草） Fragrance 名词反义词：flagrant 臭名昭著的，臭名远扬的⑩sarcastic形容词：尖酸刻薄的（making an unkind joke on sb）A ~remark尖酸的评价Acid 形容词：酸性的 an~comment尖酸的评论Bitter words 尖酸刻薄的话Eg: there is always a sting(钉子) in his words 他说话总是那么苛刻A sharp （尖锐的） rebuke（苛责）严厉的斥责11、duty名词：职责名词：税（tax paid on imported or exported）Customs duty 关税Tariff 名词：关税GATT——general agreement on tariff and trade关税与贸易总协定背景知识background notesTax：（general expression ）Income tax 个人所得税、property tax财产税VAT：value added tax 附加税课文解读：短语：1、Green channel绿色通道；快捷通道Green eyed眼红了Green back 美钞Green card绿卡Green house effect温室效应2、第一：stop by（to make a short visit to a place or person ，esp. when you are on your way to somewher else ）Eg： I stopped by my mother‘s on the way to my office。
新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson11
Lesson 11 Not guiltyguilty ['gɪlti]adj. 有罪的；内疚的be guilty of …He is guilty of murder.be innocent of …He is innocent of murder.have a guilty consciencehave a clear conscienceguilt innocenceIt now remains for the jury to decide on the defendant's guilt or innocence.crimecommit a serious crimesinIt is a sin to tell a lie.tolerant ['tɒlərənt]adj. 宽容的tolerant adj. willing to accept other people's beliefs, way of life, etc. without criticizing them, even if you disagree with thembe tolerant of / towards …Perhaps you need to be more tolerant of your neighbors.tolerable adj.in tolerable healthThe doctors manage to keep the pain at a tolerable level.tolerate v.Why people are prepared to tolerate a four hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of living in the country is beyond me.forbearing adj.The vicar praised what he called her "kind and forbearing nature".easy-going adj.Her easy-going nature made her popular.declare [dɪ'kleə(r)]v.（向税务部门或海关）申报；声明，宣布You must declare all you have earned in the last year.―Have you anything to declare?―No, I have nothing to declare.I declare you man and wife.China declared independence in 1949.The Chinese government has declared war on official corruption.declarationthe Declaration of Independencethe United Nations Declaration of Human Rightsprofessional[prə'feʃənl]adj. 职业的，专业的，内行的；n. 专业人士，内行a professional boxerYou will need to seek professional advice about your claim for compensation.You sing like a real professional.amateur n. & adj.The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals.I shouldn't employ them―they're just a bunch of amateurs.an amateur photographerprofessionthe medical / legal / teaching professionoccupationState your name, age, and occupation in the box below.My occupation is an accountant. XvocationShe believes she has found her true vocation in life.dreadful ['dredfl]adj. 可怕的；糟糕的a dreadful / terrible accident, disease, nightmareWe’ve had some dreadful / terrible weather lately.All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.dread v. & n.dread doing sthI dread being sick.He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital.live in dread of …The committee members live in dread of anything that may cause a scandal.We live in dread not only of unpleasant insects like spiders or wasps, but of quite harmless oneslike moths.perfume ['pɜ:fju:m]n. 香水；香味scent / perfume / fragrancethe scent of ripe fruitthe perfume of flowersthe fragrance of lilacsscented / perfumed / fragrantscented / perfumed soapthe Fragrant Hillsaroma the aroma of hot coffeesmell funny smellsmelly smelly feetodour / odor body odour / odorodourless / odorlessCarbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless and noxious gas.sarcastically [sɑ:'kæstɪklɪ]adv. 讽刺地，说反话地sarcasm / ironywith heavy sarcasm / irony'Good of you to arrive on time,' George said, with heavy sarcasm / irony.hint / trace / touch of sarcasm / ironyThere was a hint of sarcasm / irony in her voice.sarcastic / ironican sarcastic / ironic smile / remark / expression etcI was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.'sarcastically / ironically'Oh good,' he said sarcastically / ironically.'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically.the irony of fateIt's ironic that she became a teacher ―she used to hate school.Ironically, his cold got better on the last day of his holiday.baggage ['bægɪdʒ]n. 行李baggage / luggagetrunk / suitcase …→baggage / luggagetable / chair …→furniturepen / pencil …→stationeryjewel→jewelry / jewelleryscene→scenery weapon→weaponrymachine→machinery poem→poetrynovel→fiction myth→mythologyleaf→foliageCustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare.customscustoms officersIt took ages to clear customs but then we were out of the airport quite quickly.You won't be able to take that through customs.customthe custom of giving presents at ChristmasChinese traditional customsthese days today nowadaysgo throughWhen you're going through a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.I've gone through all my pockets but I can't find my keys.The Officer went through the case with great care.When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them.―Have you anything to declare?―No, I have nothing to declare.make sb. do sth.be made to do sth.I made him repeat it.He was made to repeat it.see / hear / notice sb. do sth.be seen / heard / noticed to do sth.I saw / heard / noticed him leave the room.He was seen / heard / noticed to leave the room.see / hear / notice sb. doing sth.be seen / heard / noticed doing sth.I saw him crossing the road.He was seen crossing the road.I heard the girl singing in the room.The girl was heard singing in the room.Almost any day a young porpoise may be seen trying to turn a 300-pound sea turtle over by sticking his snout under the edge of his shell and pushing up for dear life.The missing boy was last seen ______ near the river.(A) playing(B) to be playing(C) play(D) to playCustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.hardened adj. someone who is hardened has had a lot of difficult or unpleasant experiences and is no longer much affected by such thingsa hardened criminal / police officer etc.The children became hardened to the violence.on the other hand …; on the one hand … on the other (hand) … used to indicate contrasting points of view, opinions, etcI'd like to eat out, but on the other hand I should be trying to save money.On the one hand they'd love to have kids, but on the other (hand), they don't want to give up their freedom.for one thing …; for one thing … for another … used to introduce a reason for sth―“Why don’t you get a car?”―“Well, for one thing, I can’t drive!”―"Why won’t you come to New York with me?"―"For one thing, I don't like flying, and for another, I can't afford it."trouble v. if a problem troubles you, it makes you feel worried or upsetDon’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.造句：他的口袋里藏着一张大额的钞票。
新概念第三册 lesson 11 课件
他是个严酷的人，既自负又爱管闲事。
pounce v.猛抓，扑住 pounce on 猛扑向；突然袭击 pounce at猛抓；攫取 He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and
he pounced on it with delight. sarcastically adv.讽刺的 eg.She holds up a thumb sarcastically. 她讽刺地挑起了大拇指。
We’ll make a trip even if/though the weather is bad. 即 使天气不好，我们也要作一次旅行。
Even if he is poor,she loves him. (=He may be poor,yet she loves him.）即使他很穷，但她还是爱他。
1.The hardened professional smuggler,on the other hand,is
never troubled by such feelings,even if he has five hundred
gold watches hidden in his suitcase.
They haven‘t formally an nounced their engagement yet.
hardened adj.有经验的，坚硬的，坚定的 Experienced a 有阅历的 Sophisticated a 有经验的
smuggler n.走私者
human smuggler蛇头 私运；偷带
让步状语从句
引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些： though,although,while,as; even if,even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词，疑问词-ever，regardless of+名词/名词短语，despite，in spite of。切记although， though 不可与but连用，但可以与yet连用。
新概念英语3-11第三册第11课
New concept English Lesson 11Not guilty无罪guilty，感到内疚的；感到惭愧的；犯了罪；有过失的；有罪责的What was the Customs Officer looking for?海关官员在寻找什么？Customs，（政府部门）海关；（港口或机场的）海关；关税；进口税custom，风俗，习俗；（个人的）习惯，习性，惯常行为【标注：有s和没s是两个意思】Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days,近来，海关官员十分宽容tolerant，宽容these days，近来these day，这些天，现在【标注：有s和没s是两个意思】but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. 但他们仍然可以在你正通过绿色通道且没有物品申报时拦住你declare，申报Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty.即使真正诚实的人也经常被迫感觉有罪honest，诚实的；正直的；真诚的be made to do，被迫去做The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand,最老道的职业走私犯，另一方面hardened 老道的professional职业的smuggler走私犯is never troubled by such feelings,从不被这种感觉困扰be troubleed by ，受到困扰even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.即使有500只金表藏在他的手提箱里suitcase，手提箱When I returned from abroad recently,最近我从国外回来a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.一个特别爱管闲事的年轻海关官员显然把我当成走私犯particularly，特别；尤其officious，好管闲事的；爱指手画脚的regard as，视为'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye.“你有什么要申报的吗？”他问，盯着我的眼睛'No', I answered confidently.“没有”，我自信的回答。
新概念英语第三册第11课习题答案及解析
新概念3课后习题答案： Lesson 11 1c 2c 3a 4d 5c 6b 7a 8a 9c 10a 11d 12b 新概念3课后习题解析： 1.C potential(adj.潜在的, 可能的) 2.C what提问 à 名词回答 idea(n.想法, 念头) 3.A smuggle(n.⾛私, 偷带 v.⾛私) 4.D 5.C look him in the eyes/face = look directly at him 6.B would you kindly do sth please (⼀种有礼貌的请求) 7.A should = ought to 8.A Having finished his homework, he went to bed. 9.C easy-going(adj.好相处的, 随和的) tolerable(adj.可容忍的能忍耐的) placid(adj.平静的) negligent(adj.疏忽的, 粗⼼⼤意的) 10 A feel ashamed of… 为…感到羞愧 unashamed(adj.不害羞的, 不知耻的) guiltless(adj.⽆罪的, ⽆辜的) 11.D incomprehensible(= unable to be understood)adj.不能理解的 technical(adj.专业性的, 技术的, 技术上的) -- The article is full of incomprehensible technical expressions. Incredible(= unbelievable)adj.难以置信的, 不可思议的 -- What you said is incredible. Incredulous(adj.怀疑的, 不轻信的) -- He is an incredulous person. Skeptical(unwilling to believe)adj.好怀疑的, 怀疑的 12. baggage(n.⾏李, ⾏装)= luggage(n.⾏李, ⽪箱) casement(n.门式窗) equipment(n.装备, 设备, 器材, 装置)。
新概念三 lesson 11
Lesson 11 NOT GULIT•Guilty (having done wrong, being to blame for sth)有罪的犯罪；•plead guilty to a crime 认罪•be found guilty of negligence 被判犯有玩忽职守罪•Innocent (of sth)(not guilty) 无辜的，无罪的•an innocent man 一个无辜的男子•innocent of a crime, a charge, an accusation 未犯某罪，被指控的罪，被指责的事•Criminal （通常定语）of or bing crime刑事的，犯罪的criminal offences, damage, negligence 刑事犯罪，损害最，过失罪•Tolerant (of/towards sb/sth) (having or showing tolerance) 容忍的，宽容的•one’s own mistakes make one very tolerant towards others 自己有错误，对别人就不概计较了。
•Indulgent 放纵的，纵容的•indulgent parent 纵容子女的父母•Liberal (open-minded, free from prejudice)开明的，毫无偏见的•Declare (tell the tax authorities about one’s income, or customs officers about dutiable goods brought into a country)申报（税务部门，海关关员）• e.g You have to declare all you earned last year 必须申报去年的总收入•Declare a Swiss watch and pay $5 申报新买的瑞士表，纳税5美元•Report (sb for sth; sb/sth to sb) make a formal complaint or accusation about (an offence or offender) 告发，举报•report an official for insolence 举报公职人员傲慢无礼•••Harden (becoming strong and unyielding)变坚强，坚定attitudes to the strike have hardened on both sides 双方对罢工所持的态度更加强硬了•For your own good, you have to harden your heart 替你自己着想，心不能软•Indifferent (to sb/sth) 不感兴趣，不置可否，漠不关心，be indifferent to the sufferings of starving people 对饥民的疾苦无动于衷•be indifferent to the dangers 将生死置之度外•Professional （having or showing the skill or qualities of a professional person）具有专门知识的，表现专门技能的，内行的•be of professional standard 具有专业水平• a professional piece of work 一件表现出精湛技艺的作品•Amateur 业余的爱好者•an amateur photographer 业余摄影师•Smuggle (get goods secretly and illegally into or out of a country, esp without paying customs duty) 偷运（货物）进出国，走私•smuggle drugs through customs 偷运毒品过海关•smuggle goods across a frontier 偷运货物过境•smuggle out currency 因私搞货币出境•smuggle people out of the country 偷偷运送人出国•Contraband (n, goods brought into or taken out of a country illegally) （非法带入或带出国境的）违禁品，走私货contraband goods违禁货物•Traffic (in sth) trade(esp illegally or immorally) 买卖（非法或不道德的）•drug trafficking 毒品买卖•baby-abducting and trafficking 拐卖婴儿•Officious (too ready or willing to give orders, offer advice or help, or use one’s authority, bossy and interfering)爱发号施令的，好管闲事的，好用权威的•Meddle (贬义)in sth)(~~ interfere in sth that is not one’s concern) 干预，干涉，管闲事meddle in one’s affairs 干扰别人的事情be always meddling 老爱多管闲事•Confident (of sth/that) (feeling or showing trust in oneself or one’s ability)•be confident of victory 对胜利充满信心•Conceited自高自大，自负的•insufferably conceited 自负得难以忍受•Coward 胆小鬼，懦夫•abject cowardice 可鄙的怯懦行为•Dreadful （尤其做定语）causing great fear or suffering, shocking 产生极大恐惧的，痛苦的，令人震惊的• a dreadful accident, disease, nightmare 可怕的事故，疾病，噩梦•Awful （extremely bad or unpleasant, terrible）极坏的，极讨厌的，可怕的•an awful accident, experience, shock可怕的事故，经历，打击•Lousy (very bad or ill) a lousy holiday季度糟糕的假日•I feel lousy 我感到不舒服• A lazy youth, a lousy age 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲•=an idle youth, a needy age•Pounce (on sth/sb(make a sudden attack by springing down)突然袭击，猛扑•the hawk pounced on the prey and carried it off•老鹰扑向了猎物，叼走了。
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 11 Not guilty 课件
professional
• professional [prə'feʃənəl] a. 职业的；专业的
• profession + al( a. suffix ) eg. a professional player 职业选手
professional teacher 职业老师 Syn. occupational; vocational
Lead-in
• Have you ever been abroad? • What do people usually buy when they travel abroad? • What do the Customs Officers often ask people coming from
Life in the camp had hardened him considerably. 军营生活使他变得坚强多了 I hardened my heart against him. 我硬下心肠对待他。
• ashyanrodnenyemd sc:rimeixnpael rie(n侧ce重d于; s老op练hi的sti）cated; veteran • aahnatrodennyemd tsr:anveolvleirce(侧; a重g于re有en经h验an的d ）; a new hand; a tenderfoot
• People can’t live in the desert if there isn_o_s_h_o_rt_ag_e_o_f_w_a_t_er.(缺水) •பைடு நூலகம்__S_tr_e_tc_h_o_u_t_y_o_ur_a_r_m_s(伸开双臂)，and feel the fresh air around you. • It’s time for class, he _i_s_li_k_e_ly_t_o_b_e_l_at_e(很有可能迟到) again.
新概念英语第三册 精品课件-Lesson 11 Not Guilty共94页可编辑
Lesson 11 Not GuiltycontentsP a r t 4 : G r a m m a rP a r t 3 :N o t e s o n t e x tP a r t 2 : W o r d s a n d e x p r e s s i o n sP a r t 1 : W a r m i n g u pP a r t 5 : S u m m a r y 32145Part 1 Warming up•There are two channels: red and green, in China Customs. •Green Channel 快捷通道，绿色通道•Take the red one if you have something to declare, otherwise the green one.•If you are uncertain which channel you should take, then take the red one.•If you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see whether you have to pay duty.•There are two channels: red and green, in China customs.•If you take things such as computers, cameras, video cameras, gold and silver, printed or recorded materials, or anything more than you need during your travel, you have to fill in the'Customs Luggage Declaration Form'.•Visitors are allowed to carry into China a limited quantity of duty-free goods including:•* 2 liters of alcoholic beverages•* 400 cigarettes•* 50g (2 ounces) of gold or silver•* US$ less than 5,000•* Chinese RMB with a total value less than 20,000 yuan•* Reasonable amount of perfume•* 1 still camera and reasonable amount of film•Prohibited imports include:•Arms, ammunition and explosives, printed matter, films or tapes etc. 'detrimental to China', narcotic drugs, animals and plants, fresh fruit.Part 2 Words and expressionsguilty tolerant declare hardened professional smuggler officious confidently dreadful pounce ['gɪlti]['tɒlərənt][dɪ'kleə(r)]['hɑ:dnd][prə'feʃənl]['smʌglə(r) ][ə'fɪʃəs]['kɒnfədəntlɪ]['dredfl][paʊns]adj.犯罪的，违法的adj.宽容的v.申报adj.有经验的adj.职业的，专业的n.走私者adj.爱管闲事的adv.自信地adj.可怕的，一团糟的v.猛抓，扑住perfume sarcastically exempt dutygel mixture unscrew nostril chalk baggage ['pɜ:fju:m][sɑ:'kæstɪklɪ ][ɪg'zempt]['dju:ti][dʒel]['mɪkstʃə(r)][,ʌn'skru:]['nɒstrəl][tʃɔ:k]['bægɪdʒ ]n.香水adv.讽刺地adj.被免除的n.税n.凝胶n.混合物v.拧开n.鼻孔n.粉笔n.行李a. having done sth that is illegal; feelingashamed because of having done sth wrong. guilt(n.罪行,内疚 )+ y (a. 后缀)healthy dirty windy snowy cloundy syn. criminal a. 有罪的ant. Innocent 清白的，无罪的eg. They found the defendant （被告）not guilty.He felt guilty for his rude words.He is guilty of bribery/corruption.Guiltytolerant adj.宽容的tolerantly (adv.)A tolerant person must be easy going. Tolerance n.宽容, 忍受, 容忍Tolerate vt.忍受, 容忍Tolerable adj.可忍受的The hardship is tolerable.The pain was severe, but tolerable.We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.Tolerantdeclare [dɪ'kleə] v.宣布；断言，宣传；申报declared a. 公开宣布的，公然的declaration n. 宣言；申报the Declaration of Independence 独立宣言I have nothing to declare. （海关)申报 The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire.宣布；宣告 (announce)'I'm absolutely thrilled to have done what I've done,' he declared...Declarehardened ['hɑːdənd] a. 有经验的；老练的hard+en(v. suffix)=harden(v.) 使变硬；使变坚强；使变冷酷无情harden+ed(a.suffix)=hardened(a.) 变硬的；坚强的；冷酷无情；有经验的The earth hardens under the hot sun. Life in the camp had hardened him considerably.I hardened my heart against him.Hardeneda hardened criminal (侧重于老练的）a hardened traveller (侧重于有经验的）synonyms: experienced; sophisticated; veteranantonyms: novice; a green hand ; a new hand;a tenderfootHardenedprofessional [prə'feʃənəl] a. 职业的；专业的profession + al( a. suffix )a professional player 职业选手professional teacher 职业老师Syn. occupational; vocationaloccupational/vocational school 职业学校professionalsmuggler ['smʌgələ ]n. 走私者；走私犯smuggling 走私drug trafficking 毒品，交易drug dealer 毒品贩子smugglerofficious [ə'fɪʃəs] a.多管闲事的；非官方的office + ious( -ous a. suffix 引起的，充满的 ) e.g. an officious police officerWhen people put on uniforms, their attitude becomes more confident and their manner more officious.人们穿上制服后会变得信心倍增，也更爱管闲事了。
新概念英语第三册第11课
and plants.
Lesson 11 Not guilty
ivory 象牙
Lesson 11 Not guilty (Ⅰ)
• Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler. • 'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. • 'No', I answered confidently. • 'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?' • 'Not at all,' I answered.
新概念 3 Lesson11
enormous（重点突出数量、程度、体积）---强调程度 时比big语气, 且更正式。 -- We had an enormous lunch. -- He made a big success. / He made an enormous success. Giant（n.巨人, 大力士 adj.庞大的, 巨大的）= gigantic （adj.巨人般的, 巨大的） -- a giant person tremendous （= big、fast、powerful） -- The plane is travelling at tremendous speed. Titanic（用于修饰人和物、体积大、力量大） -- The ship is titanic. Huge -- 强调体积大a huge stone / 数量巨大 a huge sum of money
Reading:
• 1.What was the Customs Officer looking for? • 2. If You have nothing to declare, which channel should you go through ? • 3. Why did the officer pounced on it delightfully when he spotted a tiny bottle ? • 4.Why did the writer think the chalk marks “precious” ?
新概念三册第11课
• "What a surprise!" Caroline murmured sarcastically. • “多么惊喜呀！”卡 罗琳讽刺地嘟囔。
innocent (adj. 无罪的；天真的)
--"Hey! You can't throw me in jail," cried the robber. "I'm as innocent as a lamb. "
像羔羊一样清白
--She's eighteen years old, but as innocent as a newborn baby.
have a guilty conscience 感到内疚
I have a guilty conscience about forgetting to post your letter. The criminal was afflicted (vt. 折磨) with a guilty conscience because he killed an innocent kid.
confidently adv.自信地
dreadful adj. 可怕的；一团糟的
• If you say that something is dreadful, you mean that it is very bad or unpleasant, or very poor in quality. 近义词：terrible / painful / horrible / awesome / fearful They told us the dreadful news. 他们告诉了我们这个坏消息。
He is not tolerant of criticism. 他不能容忍批评。 The pain was severe, but tolerable. 疼痛剧烈，但尚能忍受。
新概念英语第三册讲义 11
Lesson 11 Not guiltyComprehension questions1. What does it mean if you go through the Green Channel?2. Can a Customs Officer still stop you?3. How do even really honest people feel when this happens?4. What about the hardened professional smuggler?5. What did the Customs Officer ask you?6. Did he look you in the eye as he said this?7. What did he ask you to do?8. Were you willing to do this?9. What did the Customs Officer do then?10. What happened to all the things you had packed so carefully?11. What did you feel about your case?12. Why did the Customs Officer's face light up?13. What did the Customs Officer believe the bottle contained?14. Why should perfume be declared?15. What did you say the bottle contained?16. Did the Customs Officer believe you?17. What did you encourage him to do?18. What did the Customs Officer do then?19. What convinced him you were telling the truth?20. How did he mark your baggage?Match the words in the right column with those in the left1. tolerant A. officially freed from a duty service or payment2. declare B. having broken a law or disobeyed a moral or social rule3. guilty C. too ready to give orders or to offer advice(a word used to show disapproval)4. smuggler D. to become or to make sth bright5. officious E. able to accept what other people say or do even if you do not agree with it6. dreadful F. to remove sth by turning it7. light up G. one of two openings at the end of your nose, through which you breathe8. pounce H. very bad or unpleasant9. delight I. in a way you use words that are the opposite of what you mean in order to beunpleasant to sb or to make fun of them10. sarcastically J. to say sth publicly or officially11. exempt K. a person who takes goods into or out of a country illegally12. import L. sth brought in from another country13. duty M. a feeling of great pleasure14. unscrew N. to jump on sth in order to catch or eat it15. nostril O. a tax that you pay on things you buy especially those you bring into a countryGive the correct forms of the verbs given1. Even really honest people are often made _____________(feel) guilty.2. …even if he has five hundred gold watches _____________(hide) in his suitcase.3. “Have you anything to declare?” he asked, _____________(look) me in the eye.4. Would you mind ______________(unlock) this suitcase please?5. Suddenly, I saw the Officer‟s face _______________(light) up.Name the clauses in the following sentences1. …but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare.2. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he hasfive hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.3. When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded meas a smuggler.4. All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.5. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again.6. It‟s a strange mixture I make myself.7. As I expected, he did not believe me.8. He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth.Complete the passage with the help of the cluesCustoms Officers are quite _________(宽容的)these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to d___________. Even really honest people are often made to feel ___________(违法的). The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly _________(爱管闲事的) young Customs Officer clearly r________ me as a smuggler.…Have you anything to declare?‟ he as ked, looking me in the eye.…No,‟ I answered confidently.…Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please? ‟…Not at all,‟ I answered.The Officer went ___________ the case with great care. All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face l__________ up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.…Perfume, eh?‟ he asked ____________(讥讽地). …You should have declared that. Perfume is not e_________ from import duty.‟…But it isn't perfume,‟ I said. …It's hair gel.‟ Then I added with a smile, …It's a strange _________(混合物) I make myself. ‟As I expected, he did not believe me.…Try it!‟ I said __________(鼓励地).The Officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which __________(使相信) him that I was telling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalk marks on my baggage.Translate the following sentences into English1. 我最近出国归来，一位特别好管闲事的年轻海关官员显然把我当成了走私犯。
新概念英语第三册lesson11Notguilty课文原文翻译重点句子语法讲义
Lesson11 Not guiltyGoing through the Customs is a tiresome business. The strangest thing about it is that really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. 'No,' I answered confidently.'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please ?''Not at all,' I answered.The Officer went through the case with great care. All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that.' Perfume is not exempt from import duty.''But it isn't perfume,' I said.' It's hairoil.' Then I added with a smile,' It's a strange mixture I make myself.' As I expected, he did not believe me.'Try it!' I said encouragingly.The Officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalkmarks on my baggage.现在的海关官员往往相当宽容。
新概念第三册Lesson11课课件(74张)
• tolerate (vt.忍受, 容忍) • I can’t tolerate your bad manners any longer. • tolerable: adj. (1)可忍受的, 可容忍的 翻译：疼痛剧烈, 但尚能忍受。 The pain was severe, but tolerable. (2) 尚好的；过得去的 翻译：我母亲身体尚好。
香水 讽刺地 被免除的 税 凝胶 混合物 拧开 鼻孔 粉笔 行李
para.1
• 1.What does it mean if you go through the Green Channel?
• You have nothing to declare.
• 2.Can a customs officer • Yes, he can. stop you?
我们对成功充满信心。
We are confident of success. We are confident that we will succeed. We have confidence in success. We have confidence that we will succeed.
彼得对赢得经理这个职位有信心。 Peter is confident of winning the post as the manager.
9. Confidently adv.自信地 • （= with confidence 充满信心的） • -- He went to do the work cwoitnhficdoenftildy.ence 他自信地告诉我他会成功。 Hethtoeledxmame .wcitohncfoindfeidnetnlcye that he would pass
新概念3第11课
【new words】
perfume
n. 香水
wear perfume
scent 香味
the scent of roses
fragrance n.芬芳，芳香 fragrant 芳香的
sarcastic
adj. 讽刺的，挖苦的
a sarcastic remark/comment
sarcastically adv.
【new words】
officious adj. 爱管闲事的 officious civil servant an officious police officer dreadful adj. 可怕的，一团糟的 = frightful 表示胆怯的，恐惧的 dreadful 侧重于可怕的，乱七八糟的 in a dreadful mess in an awful / a terrible mess in chaos/in disorder 混乱，粉乱；处于杂乱状况
sarcasm n. 讽刺
bitter words 尖酸刻薄的话
【new words】 exempt v. adj. 被免除的 exempt sb from sth 免除某人… be exempt from sth
The government exempts the disabled from
military service. be free from fear 免于恐惧 be free from problems 不被问题所困扰
declare: v. 宣称，宣告；申报
Do you have anything to declare?
declaration: n. 宣言
The Declaration of Independence 独立宣言
新概念三 Lesson 11 Not guilty
• Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight. • • • • 'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.' 'But it isn't perfume,' I said. 'It's hair gel.' Then I added with a smile, 'It's a strange mixture I make myself.' As I expected, he did not believe me. 'Try it!' I said encouragingly.
• He made me laugh. I was made to laugh by him.
• on the one hand， on the other hand
• When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler. • ‘Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. ‘No', I answered confidently. ‘Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?'
新概念第三册第11 课时
exempt
• be exempt from • = be free from • e.g.: He is exempt from the exam.
gel semi-solid, jelly-like
• gel- 冷 • gelid adj. 极冷的 • congelation 冻疮
got the official host of the 2008 Olympic Games.
• declaration n. 宣布，宣言 • Declaration of Independence • （美）独立宣言 • 申报所有国外所购物品 • make a written declaration of all
Lesson 11 Not Guilty
• guilty adj.
• n. guilt + y → adj. “ 有…性 质的”
• 联想记忆：
silky
• oily • oily food • milky
silky hair cocky smelly
• milky skin
• be guilty of 犯（罪或过失）
tolerant tolerable : that can be tolerated ex: 1. 他是女孩中最宽容的一个.
2. 今天的热可以接受. 3. 我发现他让人忍无可忍. Of all the girls she is the most tolerant. The heat is tolerable today. I find him barely tolerable.
• -ful • full of • careful • graceful • dread n. v. 恐惧 • we are living in dread. • L 29 He dreaded having stay on bed…
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There are two channels: red and green, in China customs.
Take the red one if you have something to declare, otherwise the green one.
The Declaration of Independence 独立宣言
state v. 声明，陈述 A problem well stated is a problem half solved.
New words & Expressions
tolerant: adj. 宽容的, 容忍的
be tolerant of / toward sth 对...能容忍[宽容]
New words & Expressions
declare: v. 宣称，宣告；申报
declare war on sb 宣战
The police have declared war on drug dealers. Do you have anything to declare?
declaration: n. 宣言
We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them. 他不大能容忍批评。 He is not very tolerant of criticism
tolerable: adj. 可忍受的, 可容忍的
having done sth wrong.
--He felt guilty when he did what he shouldn‘t have done. --They found the defendant（被告）not guilty.
New words & Expressions
guilty adj. 有罪的，内疚的
* Reasonable amount of perfume（香水） 1 still camera and reasonable amount of film（胶片）
（digital still camera (DSC) 数字静物摄影机）
Prohibited imports include:
fresh fruit, arms, ammunition(军火）and explosives,
If you take things such as computers, cameras, video cameras, gold and silver, printed or recorded materials, or anything more than you need during your travel, you have to fill in the 'Customs Luggage Declaration Form'.
Visitors are allowed to carry into China a limited quantity of duty-free goods including:
* 2 liters(升） of alcoholic beverages（饮料）
* 400 cigarettes * 50g (2 ounces) of gold or silver * US$ less than 5,000 * Chinese RMB with a total value less than 20,000 yuan
The pain was severe, but tolerable. 疼痛剧烈, 但尚能忍受
New words & Expressions
harden v.使坚强；使变硬; 变得冷酷无情
eg. The earth hardens under the hot sun.
土地让炎热的太阳晒硬了。
I hardened my heart against him.
eg. If you did something wrong, you would have a guilty conscience. He is guilty of bribery/embezzlement / corruption. 他犯了贿赂罪/ 挪用公款罪/贪污罪。 He felt guilty for his rude words. He felt guilty at/about making such trouble.
printed matter, films or tapes ‘detrimental（有害的） to
China’, narcotic（镇定剂）drugs（毒品）, animals
and plants.
Lesson 11 Not guilty
ivory 象牙有罪的；内 Nhomakorabea的guilty adj. : having done sth that is illegal; feeling ashamed because of
If you are uncertain which channel you should take, then take the red one.
If you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see whether you have to pay duty.
我硬下心肠对待他。
Life in the camp had hardened him considerably.
have a guilty conscience 问心有愧; 做贼心虚 be guilty of …(a crime) 犯了… 罪 be / feel guilty for sth 对 /为 … 感到内疚 be / feel guilty at / about doing sth 对 / 为 … 感到内疚