2019英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(26)
英语四级阅读模拟训练附答案和精讲 第26篇-何为幸福
英语四级阅读模拟训练附答案和精讲第26篇:何为幸福The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the paininevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment(承担的义务), self improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quitepainful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or three-day vacation. I don't know any parentwho would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase ourhappiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increaseour happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who arealways having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.练习题：Choose correct answers to the question:1. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because______A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement2. Raising children, in the author's opinion, is_______A. a moral dutyB. a rewarding taskC. a thankless jobD. a source of inevitable pain3. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from______A. hatredB. misunderstandingC. prejudiceD. ignorance4. To understand what true happiness is one must_______A. have as much fun as possible during one's lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. be able to distinguish happiness from fun5. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.1.[A] 第3段第2句解释了单身汉为什么不愿结婚的原因，A项的reluctant to take on family responsibilities是对原文中afraid of making a commitment的同义替换,故选A。
2019年度12月英语四级考试翻译真命题及答案解析三套整
2019年12月英语四级考试翻译真题及答案解析三套整翻译：中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。
许多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好的教育。
他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。
多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。
由于改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野。
通过这些努力，他们期待孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣做出贡献。
【参考范文】Chinese families attach due importance to children's education. Numerous parents deem that they should work hard to ensure that their children are well educated. Not only are they very willing to invest in their children's education, but they also spend a lot of time urging them to learn. The great majority of parents expect that their children are able to go to prestigious universities. As a result of the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents can send their children to study abroad or participate in international exchange projects, so as to broaden their horizons. Through these efforts, they expect their children to grow up healthily and contribute tothe development and prosperity of the country.【解析】：这一篇翻译的主题是中国家庭教育观念，篇章中主要考察状语以及宾语从句的翻译。
英语四级翻译练习附答案
英语四级翻译练习附答案英语四级翻译练习附答案导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《英语四级翻译练习附答案》的内容，具体内容：下面是我整理的，希望对大家有帮助。
1：据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期...下面是我整理的，希望对大家有帮助。
1：据说，中国的舞狮(lion dance)起源于南北朝(the Southern and Northern Dynasties)时期，至今已有一千多年的历史了。
狮子代表欢乐和幸福。
在中国古代，从新年的第四天到第十五天，舞狮团会从一个村子舞到另一个村子。
狮子本身包含一个头和一个身体。
两个功夫武术家(Kung Fu martial artists)可以组成一头狮子。
两名参与者必须都要有扎实的功夫才能表演。
舞狮的过程中还配有音乐。
狮子的每种情绪和动作都有自己的节奏。
参考翻译:It is said that the lion dance in China originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties with ahistory of more than one thousand years. The lions represent joy and happiness.From thefourth day to the fifteenth of the New Year, lion dance groups would tour from village to villagein ancient China.The lion itself consists of a head and a body. Every lion was made up of twoKung Fu martial artistsqualified with a solid skill in Kung Fu.During the lion dance, music isplayed and each of the lions moods and moves has its own rhythm.1.据说，中国的舞狮起源于南北朝时期:"据说"可译为it is said that, "it is+v.-ed+that"为英语中常见的一个表达方式，意思是"据..."，如,it is reported that(据报道)、it is heard that(据听说)、it is believedthat(人们认为，据信)。
2019年专业英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案：《论语》
2019年专业英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案：《论语》请将下面这段话翻译成英文：《论语》《论语》(The Analects of Confucius)是儒家的经典著作之一，它是对孔子及其弟子（disciple )的言行和对话的记录。
众所周知，孔子是一位伟大的思想家和哲学家，他的思想被发展成了儒家哲学体系。
《论语》是儒家思想的代表作，数个世纪以来，《论语》一直极大地影响着中国人的哲学观和道德观，它也影响着其他亚洲国家人民的哲学观和道德观。
参考翻译：The Analects of ConfuciusThe Analects of Confucius is one of the Confucius classics and is a record of the words and acts of Confucius and his disciples, as well as the conversations they held. It's well-known that Confucius is a great ideologist and philosopher, and his thoughts have been developed into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism. The Analects of Confucius is a representative work of Confucianism. For centuries, it has been heavily influencing the philosophy and moral outlook of Chinese people and that of the people of other Asian countries as well.1.经典著作：翻译为classics即可，简单明了。
大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)-试卷261
大学英语四级改革适用（段落翻译）-试卷261(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Translation(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.Part Ⅳ Translation（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.道教(Taoism)是中国土生土长的宗教，已经影响了中国人两千多年。
道教有三个起源，最古老的是“ 黄帝”(Yellow Emperor)传说。
第二个来源是庄子的作品。
但最著名的是老子的《道德经》。
道家强调自由、自然、修身养性 (self-cultivation)，甚至追求永生 (immortality)。
道教对中国文化的许多领域都产生了深刻而持久的影响，包括艺术、哲学、医学和美食，并在东亚地区广泛流传。
（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案： Taoism is a Chinese native religion that has shaped Chinese life for more than 2,000 years. There are three sources of Taoism's origin, with the oldest being the legend of "Yellow Emperor". The second source is Zhuangzi's works, while the most famous one is Laozi's Dao De Jing. Taoism emphasizes freedom, nature, self-cultivation and even pursues immortality. Taoism has had a deep and lasting influence in many fields of Chinese culture, including the arts, philosophy, medicine, and cuisine. It has also spread widely throughout East Asia.)解析：解析：1．第1句有两个分句，其主语都是“道教”，翻译时可选用其中一个分句作为句子的主句，另一分句处理成状语或定语从句。
2019-英语四级翻译题以及答案解析-优秀word范文 (2页)
2019-英语四级翻译题以及答案解析-优秀word范文本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语四级翻译题以及答案解析1. He works _______________(在倒数第二个办公室).2. The beauty of the lake is _______________(难以用语言形容).3. ________________(一个人如果关在家里)，a person cant know much about the world.4. _______________(完成作业后)，they went to the library.5. I found him ________________(被打得青一块紫一块).答案与解析：1. in the last office but onebut经常与表示最高级的形容词或first，next，last等同连用，如：Some people say this nation is the cleverest but one in the whole world.(有人说，这个民族在全世界范围内聪明才智排第二。
)She was thelast but one to come.(她是倒数第二个来的。
)2. beyond description比起译文not easy to describe in words，cannot be described by words，答案的译文显然要精妙得多。
beyond用作介词时可以表示exceeding，out the reach of，即：超出(理解、范围、眼界)之上。
如：This passage is beyond my comprehension.(这篇文章超出了我的理解力。
)I won t buy your radio set beyond my offer.(只要超出我出的价钱，我就不买你这台收音机。
2019年6月全国大学英语四级模拟真题与答案详解
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级模拟真题及答案详解( 第一套)Part I Writing (25 minutes)( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
2019年6月大学英语四级真题与答案解析完整版
2019年6月大学英语四级真题与答案解析完整版2019 年6 月大学英语四级真题及答案解析完整版Part I Writing(30 minutes)请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试。
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your school newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to help elderly people in the neighborhood .You should write at least 120 words not more than 180 words.【范文】Young Volunteers Visited a Nursing HomeVolunteers from our university visited a nursing home located in Hangzhou on June 14th, which was highly appraised by the elderly there.Upon the students ’ arrival, tears of joy glistened in the seniors ’ eyes when the young students presewell-prepared gifts. Then, the students talked to them one-on-one with kindness. Both the youth and the aged were willing to share their life stories, immersing in an atmosphere of joy. When it was time for the youngsters to leave, the elderly thanked them over and over again. And the volunteers expressed that they learned a lot and were all stunned by the optimism their elderly friends had for their future.According to Winston Churchill, a British statesman, “we make a living by what we get, but we make a life bywe give. ” The visit not only enriches the seniors ’ daily life, but also provides the youth with an opportunity to learn important life lessons from the elderly residents. By Aria, school newspaper【点评】写作试题是考查考生综合运用英语语言的能力，四级写作试题对考生的要求也越来越高。
大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案范文
大学英语四级翻译模拟试题及答案Test 11.The soldier_______________________________ （被指控逃跑)when the enemy attacked.2.Had he worked harder, ____________________________________ (他就会通过考试).3.In the U.S., 88％of smokers had started before they were 18, ___________________________________________(尽管他们知道贩卖香烟是违法的）to anyone under that age. 4.Ann never dreams of _________________________________ （有机会把她送出国)verysoon.5._______________________________（考虑到所有的情况）, the planned trip will have tobe called off.Test 21.Americans eat _____________________________(两倍的蛋白质)they actually need everyday.2.What he said just now ___________________________________（与正在讨论的问题没什么关系)。
3.Floods cause ___________________________________(上亿美元的财产损失）annually。
4.Many personnel manager say it is getting harder and harder to______________________________________________________（区分诚实的和不诚实的求职者）.5.We agreed to accept _______________________________________（任何一个他们认为是最好的导游)。
2019年6月12月全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案完整版
剪纸是中国民间艺术的一种独特形式，已有2000年的历史。
剪纸很可能源于汉代，继纸张发明之后。
从此，它在中国的许多地方得到了普及。
剪纸用的材料和工具很简单：纸和剪刀。
剪纸作品通常是用红纸做成的，因为红色在中国传统文化中与幸福相联。
因此，在婚礼、春节等喜庆场合，红颜色的剪纸是门窗装饰的首选。
probably originated in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. From now on, it has gained popularity in many parts of China. Materials and tools used for paper-cut are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cut works are usually made of red paper, because Red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, Red paper-cut is the preferred decoration for doors and windows on wedding, The Spring Festival and other festive occasions.灯笼起源于东汉，最初主要用于照明。
在唐代，人们用红灯笼来庆祝安定的生活。
从那时起，灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。
灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作，形状和尺寸各异。
在中国传统文化中，红灯笼象征生活的美满和生意兴隆，通常在春节、元宵节和国庆节等节日期间悬挂。
如今，世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。
Lanterns, originating from the East Han Dynasty, were first mainly used for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, the red lanterns were used to celebrate the peaceful life. Since then, they have become popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of thin papers of bright colors, in different shapes and sizes. Hung during the festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the National Festival, the red lanterns are the symbol of pleasant life and booming business in Chinese traditional culture. Nowadays, lanterns can be seen in many other places in the world.舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2000多年历史。
2019年大学英语四级模拟试题及答案
2019年大学英语四级模拟试题Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list ofchoices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices, Each choicein the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the correspondingletter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line throughthe centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.The method for making beer has changed over time. Hops (啤酒花)，for example, which give many a modem beer its bitter flavor,are a (26)_______ recent addition to the beverage. This was first mentioned in reference to brewing in the ninth century. Now, researchers have found a (27)_______ingredient in residue (残留物）from 5,000-year-old beer brewing equipment. While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragments from pots and vessels. The different shapes of the containers (28)_______ they were used to brew, filter, and store beer. They may be ancient “beer-making tools,”and the earliest (29_______ evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.To (30)_______ that theory, the team examined the yellowish, dried (31)_______ inside the vessels. The majority of the grains, about 80%, were from cereal crops like barley (大麦),and about 10% were bits of roots, (32)_______lily,which would have made the beersweeter, the scientists say. Barley was an unexpected find: the cropwas domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a (33)_______food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers. Based on that timing, they indicatebarley may have (34)_______ in the region not as food, but as(35)_______material for beer brewing.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
2019-英语四级翻译及答案-推荐word版 (1页)
2019-英语四级翻译及答案-推荐word版本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语四级翻译及答案1. The customer complained that no sooner ______________(他刚起动这台计算机，它就不运转了). br / br / 21. The customer complained that no sooner ______________(他刚起动这台计算机，它就不运转了).2. What upset me was ______________(不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式).3. This piece of writing is ______________(与其说是短篇小说，不如说更像是新闻报道).4. The court ruling ______________(剥夺了他的政治权利).5. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning_____________(然而，动物的行为主要依靠本能).答案与解析：1. had he started the computer than it stopped working本题考查对no sooner...than句型的掌握。
no sooner...than和hardly...when都表示刚一......就...... ，注意其中连词的区别。
该句型有两个特点：一是主句中一般使用过去完成时，而从句中一般使用一般过去时;二是no sooner或hardly位于句首时，要求句子采用部分倒装语序。
本句中no sooner位于句首，故句子采用了倒装语序。
2. not what he said but the way he said it/ not what he said but the manner in which he said it本题考查对常见结构 not...but... 的掌握。
2019年12月英语四级真题答案解析(第三套)
2019年12月英语四级真题答案解析（第三套）选词填空信息匹配仔细阅读翻译写作26: B admiring27: M sealed28: I natural29: C contains30: K released31: L revealing32: 0 substance33: G liquid34: evidence35: potential36:F段落第一句: The city is no empty37:Ⅰ段落第一句: Park Yeon See, the man who first i38:D段落第一句: Chances are you' ve actually seen th39:G段落第一句:“What' s happened is that our focus on 40:B段落第一句:Thel8 th century really was a water41:E段落第一句: The city was supposed to be a hub fo42:Ⅱ段落第一句: But this is not star trek43:A段落第一句: Getting around a city is one thing- an44:了段落第一句: Songdo’s backers contend that it's st 45:C段落第一句: Songdo is a stone' s throw from Sout 46-50:教材的命运46、C)They cant connect professors and students as textbooks do47、D) Falling sales48、A) Reform its structures49、C)Answer questions using their personal experience50、B)They can learn in an interactive way51-55:新型物种51、D)It gets energy from both food and sunlight52、A)The genes it captures from the sea plant algae53、D)They can produce chlorophyll on their own54、C)They don't usually function inside animal cells55、B)They can survive for months without eating卷三中国家庭姓氏中国汉族人的全名由姓和名。
2019年6月大学英语四级真题练习--翻译
2019年6月大学英语四级真题练习——翻译2018.12 真题一：手机阅读由于通信网络的快速发展，中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人速度增长。
这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。
他们现在经常智能手机上看新闻和文章，而不买传统报刊。
大量移动应用程序(apps)的开发使人们能用手机读小说和其他形式的文学作品。
因此，纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。
但调查显示，尽管手机阅读市场稳步增长，超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。
参考译文：①Due to the rapid development of communication network,China’s smartphone users are growing at an amazing speed in recent years. ②This has greatly changed the way many people read. ③They often read news and articles on their smart phones instead of buying traditional newspapers or magazines. ④The development of numerous mobile Apps has enabled people to read novels and other forms of literary works on their phones. ⑤ As a result,sales of printing books have been affected negatively. ⑥ Despite steady growth in the smartphone reading market,however,more than half of the adults still prefer printing books, according to the survey. 2018.12 真题二：手机支付过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展，随着移动互联网得出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。
2019年12月四级级真题及参考答案
2019年12月四级级真题及参考答案写作（共三套，忽略套数，只核对内容）第一套Dear Tom,On hearing that you are planning to teach English in China and ask me to recommend a city, I'd like to recommend our capital city, Beijing, an international metropolis.The reasons why I recommend Beijing can be listed as follows. First of all, there are a lot of English-speaking foreigners in Beijing, which helps you adapt to life here very quickly. Furthermore, as the capital of several dynasties, Beijing has a profound cultural background, so you can better experience the extensive and profound traditional Chinese culture. Most importantly, parents in Beijing, an international metropolis with many multinational companies, attach great importance to their children's English learning and many people who work in multinational companies also need to learn English.I truly hope that you can come to Beijing to start your teaching life and I'm looking forward to your arrival. If you have any question about the city, please feel free to contact me for further information.Yours sincerely,Li Ming第二套Dear Tom,On hearing that you are planning to learn Chinese in China and ask me to recommend a place, I'd like to recommend our capital city, Beijing, an international metropolis.I recommend Beijing to you because of the following reasons. First of all, there are a lot of English-speaking foreigners in Beijing, which helps you adapt to life here very quickly. Furthermore, as the capital of several dynasties, Beijing has a profound cultural background, so you can better experience the extensive and profound traditional Chinese culture. Last but not least, with many people understand and master both Chinese and English, Beijing has a good bilingual atmosphere. It is good for you to improve your Chinese. You could communicate with local people in Chinese as much as possible because practice makes perfect.I truly hope that you can come to Beijing and learn Chinese here. I'm looking forward to your arrival. If you have any question about the city, please feel free to contact me for further information.Yours sincerely, Li Ming第三套Dear Tom,I was so delighted to receive the letter from you. On hearing that you are planning to study in China, I decide to write you a letter to recommend a university. My recommendation is Xiamen University, which is one of the most outstanding universities in China.The reasons why I recommend this university can be listed as follows. First of all, Xiamen University is located in a coastal city, Xiamen, which has beautiful and attractive seaside scenery. If you study here, you can have a walk and breathe the fresh air at the end of the day's study. How comfortable andenjoyable! More importantly, Xiamen University has a high reputation for its academic contributions to China and the world.I truly hope that you can come to Xiamen University to start your college life and I am looking forward to your arrival. If you are interested in my recommendation and want to know more detail about the university, please feel free to contact me.Yours sincerelyLI Ming听力（共两套，忽略套数，只核对内容）第一套Section A: 1-71. D) A wandering cow was captured by the police.2. D) It was sent to the animal control department.3. B) It is going to be expanded4. C) Some ancient wall paintings from Australia5. A) Pick up trash.6. A) They are especially intelligent.7. B) Children may be tempted to drop litter.Section B: 8-158. C) It will cover different areas of science.9. C) It will be more entertaining.10. A) People interested in science.11. B) Provide financial support.12. D) Dissatisfied13. A) He is too concerned with being perfect。
2019年6月全国大学英语四级模拟真题及答案详解-精选.pdf
B) He becomes tearful in wind
C) He has stopped making terrible faces
D) He is his teacher's favorite student
13. A) Tell him to play in her backyard B) Do something funny to amuse him C) Give him some cherry stones to play with D) Warn him of danger by making up a story
D) Posting a comment on the hotel
’ s webpage
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) He is the only boy in his family
2019 年 6 月大学英语四级模拟真题及答案详解 ( 第一套 )
Part I Writing
(25 minutes)
( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试
)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The discovery of a new species of snake
B) The second trip to a small remote island C) The finding of 2 new species of frog D) The latest test on rare animal species